CN202559613U - Roof solar power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型提供一种屋顶太阳能发电装置，它包括多个安装在屋顶的底座、多个防雨盖，多个太阳能电板，所述每个底座上设有两个安装板，所述两个安装板之间还设有两个用于安装太阳能电池板的托架，所述底座的一侧设有开口向上的第一齿条、所述底座另一侧设有开口向下的第二齿条，所述一个底座的第一齿条和相邻的另一个底座的第二齿条相互咬合，所述两个安装板的外侧上设有倒钩状的第一卡扣，所述防雨盖的两个侧壁的外侧设有用于和第一卡扣相配合的第二卡扣，所述每个防雨盖与相邻的两个底座分别卡接。这种屋顶太阳能发电装置既防水、又防风、安装方便、适合于不同的屋顶结构，合理性高。

The utility model provides a roof solar power generation device, which comprises a plurality of bases installed on the roof, a plurality of rainproof covers, and a plurality of solar electric panels, each of the bases is provided with two installation plates, and the two There are also two brackets for installing solar panels between the mounting plates. One side of the base is provided with a first tooth rack with an upward opening, and the other side of the base is provided with a second tooth with a downward opening. The first rack of the one base and the second rack of the adjacent other base are engaged with each other, and the outer sides of the two mounting plates are provided with barb-shaped first buckles, and the rainproof The outer sides of the two side walls of the cover are provided with second buckles for cooperating with the first buckles, and each rainproof cover is respectively snapped into two adjacent bases. The roof solar power generation device is not only waterproof, but also windproof, easy to install, suitable for different roof structures, and has high rationality.

Description

A kind of roof solar TRT

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the solar energy generation technology field, specifically is a kind of roof solar TRT that is installed in the tile of alternative routine on the roof.

Background technology:

At present, the primary structure of existing solar energy electroplax is a plate body, and its surface has the sensitive surface of processing with materials such as monocrystalline silicon or polysilicons, and this sensitive surface then can be converted into electric energy with luminous energy after receiving irradiate light.

The known device of solar generating that is used on the roof generally is directly to adopt the solar energy electroplax independently to be installed in the roof through support; Or the solar energy electroplax of monoblock is layered on the roof; These structures have following deficiency: first these devices are installed on the roof can destroy material own on the roof: like rafter, tile etc.; Cause the roof hermetically-sealed construction to be destroyed, the roof just can leak; Second: the solar energy electroplax is arranged separately on the roof, highlights, and suffers that easily strong wind destroys, even the solar energy electroplax of monoblock is layered on the roof, protection effect is also bad; The 3rd: independently the solar energy electroplax is installed fastening devicess such as needing support on the sub-roof, and desired structure is comparatively complicated, installs inconvenient; The 4th: because the roof structure in different houses is different, therefore, the solar energy electroplax of monoblock need design the solar energy electroplax separately according to different roofs, and the structure on roof is ever-changing in the reality, and this device does not obviously have reasonability.

The utility model content:

The main purpose of the utility model is, overcomes existing technological deficiency, provide a kind of be waterproof, again windproof, easy for installation, be suitable for different roof structures, the roof solar TRT that reasonability is high.

The technical scheme that the utility model provides is: the utility model provides a kind of roof solar TRT; It comprises a plurality of base on roof, a plurality of rain-proof cover of being installed in; A plurality of solar energy electroplaxs; Said each base is provided with two installing plates; Also be provided with two carriages that are used to install solar panel between said two installing plates, said two carriages and between base be configured for placing the junction box of solar energy electroplax and the gutter channel that flowing water is used, a side of said base is provided with first tooth bar, the said base opposite side that opening makes progress and is provided with second tooth bar that Open Side Down; The mutual interlock of second tooth bar of first tooth bar of a said base and another adjacent base; The outside of said two installing plates is provided with the first barb-like buckle, and the outside of two sidewalls of said rain-proof cover is provided with and is used for second buckle that matches with first buckle, said each rain-proof cover and adjacent two bases clamping respectively.

Adopt said structure, the utlity model has following advantage:

The first, the utility model adopts the solar energy electroplax to be installed on a plurality of bases; And then be installed in base on the roof respectively; Also be provided with rain-proof cover on the base, both can generate electricity, can also replace the waterproof effect of present tile; Can save the tile on roof, reach the effect better than traditional tile.

The second, the polylith solar energy electroplax of the utility model use is installed in respectively on the base, and the solar energy electroplax is contained in the solar energy equipment that constitutes single group on the base, when being installed on the roof again; Installation strength is higher; Be difficult for being destroyed by strong wind, protection effect is good, can also prevent hail.

Three, because the solar energy electroplax that the utility model adopts is base-mounted, the size of solar energy electroplax designs according to the width of base, after designing; When being installed on the different roofs, can confirm that quantity, the size of base are suitable for different roofs according to the difference on roof, and because the both sides of base also are provided with first tooth bar and second tooth bar that can be connected with adjacent pans; First tooth bar of a base can with the mutual interlock of second tooth bar of adjacent pans; And can regulate the length of mutual interlock, thereby can regulate the distance between the adjacent pans, therefore; When design roof solar device; Can set the distance between the adjacent pans according to the size on roof, reach the effect that is paved with whole roof, the reasonability of practical application is higher.

As preferably, said rain-proof cover top also is provided with the friction line of anti-sliding stop.At the rain-proof cover top friction line is set, is used for when the workman constructs, playing anti-skidding effect.

As improvement; Each base top is equipped with polylith solar energy electroplax; The upper lateral of solar energy electroplax is provided with pressing plate, and said pressing plate is pressed in the adjacent both ends of two solar energy electroplaxs respectively, and the lower surface of pressing plate also is provided with the restriction protrusion that is used to prevent the slip of solar energy electroplax.Have on the pressing plate on screw is installed in the solar energy electroplax on the base; The pressing plate lower surface is provided with restriction protrusion and can be step-likely, is used for propping up respectively the adjacent both ends of two solar energy electroplaxs, prevents that the solar energy electroplax from sliding; Simultaneously can push down the solar energy electroplax, prevent that strong wind from rising to turn over.

As improvement, said roof solar TRT also comprises ridge, and said ridge comprises ridge body frame, two angle buckles, two arc weather shields; Laterally respectively be provided with notched first circular hole on the two sides of said ridge body frame; Laterally be provided with gear-like first circular shaft on said each arc weather shield, the side of said first circular shaft is connected with a side of weather shield, and said first circular shaft is rotatably assorted in first circular hole; The two ends of the lower surface of said ridge body frame laterally respectively are provided with notched second circular hole; Laterally be provided with gear-like second circular shaft on said each angle buckle, the side of said second circular shaft is connected on the angle buckle through support plate, and said second circular shaft is rotatably assorted in second circular hole; Said base is connected with the angle buckle, and the another side of said weather shield is pressed on the solar energy electroplax.When the utility model roof solar TRT is installed on the roof, adopt ridge to connect at the highest point on roof, this ridge, the angle of the roof solar TRT on scalable both sides is adapted to the roof of various angles.

Also be provided with the fixture block that is used to prevent the landing of roof solar TRT on the said angle buckle, have the draw-in groove that is used for the fixture block cooperation on the said base.The roof solar TRT is connected on the angle buckle through base like this, and the fixture block on the angle buckle can prevent the landing of roof solar TRT.

It also comprises the inverted V-shaped plate said roof solar TRT, and said inverted V-shaped plate covers on the solar energy electroplax of both sides, roof.The inverted V-shaped plate covers on the solar energy electroplax of both sides, roof also can play the waterproof action that ridge rises.Simple in structure, cost is lower.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of roof solar TRT of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the E place assembly structure sketch map of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 for the B-B of Fig. 1 to analysing and observe enlarged diagram;

Fig. 4 is installed in the effect sketch map of a kind of embodiment on the roof for the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the A place enlarged diagram among Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the C place enlarged diagram among Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the blast structural representation of the ridge of the utility model employing;

Fig. 8 is installed in the effect sketch map of the another kind of embodiment on the roof for the utility model;

Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram at the D place among Fig. 8.

As shown in the figure: 1, base, 1.1, installing plate, 1.2, carriage, 1.3, gutter channel, 1.4 first tooth bars, 1.5, second tooth bar; 1.6, first buckle, 2, rain-proof cover, 2.1, second buckle, 2.2, friction line, 3, the solar energy electroplax, 4, draw-in groove; 5, pressing plate, 5.1, restriction protrusion, 6, the ridge body frame, 6.1, first circular hole, 6.2, second circular hole; 7, angle buckle, 7.1, second circular shaft, 7.2, fixture block, 8, weather shield, 8.1 first circular shafts, 9, the inverted V-shaped plate.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated:

As shown in the figure; The utility model provides a kind of roof solar TRT; It comprises a plurality ofbase 1, a plurality of rain-proof cover 2 that are installed in the roof; A plurality ofsolar energy electroplaxs 3, said eachbase 1 is provided with two installing plates 1.1, also is provided with two carriages 1.2 that are used to installsolar panel 3 between said two installing plates 1.1;Base 1 between said two carriages 1.2 reach is configured for placing the junction box of solar energy electroplax and the gutter channel 1.3 that flowing water is used; First tooth bar 1.4, saidbase 1 opposite side that one side of saidbase 1 is provided with that opening makes progress are provided with second tooth bar 1.5 that Open Side Down, second tooth bar, the 1.5 mutual interlocks of first tooth bar 1.4 of asaid base 1 and anotheradjacent base 1, and the outside of said two installing plates 1.1 is provided with the first barb-like buckle 1.6; The outside of two sidewalls of said rain-proof cover 2 is provided with and is used for second buckle 2.1 that matches with first buckle 1.6, said each rain-proof cover 2 and adjacent two bases, 1 clamping respectively.

Said rain-proof cover 2 tops also are provided with the friction line 2.2 of anti-sliding stop.

Eachbase 1 top is equipped with polylithsolar energy electroplax 3; The upper lateral ofsolar energy electroplax 3 is provided withpressing plate 5; Saidpressing plate 5 is pressed in the adjacent both ends of twosolar energy electroplaxs 3 respectively, and the lower surface ofpressing plate 5 also is provided with the restriction protrusion 5.1 that is used to prevent 3 slips of solar energy electroplax.Saidbase 1 is the strip structure; Therefore; Need on the same base polylithsolar energy electroplax 3 is installed, whensolar energy electroplax 3 was installed on the base, the mode that adopts in the present embodiment was: adoptpressing plate 5 to be installed on thebase 1 above thesolar energy electroplax 3; On thepressing plate 5 screw hole is arranged, screw is installed in the solar energy electroplax on thebase 1 through the screw hole on screw hole on thepressing plate 5 and the carriage 1.2.

Said roof solar device also comprises ridge, and said ridge comprisesridge body frame 6, twoangle buckles 7, twoarc weather shields 8, laterally respectively is provided with notched first circular hole 6.1 on the two sides of saidridge body frame 6; Said laterally is the horizontal of above-mentionedpressing plate 5 installations; Promptly parallel with ridge direction laterally is provided with gear-like first circular shaft 8.1 on said eacharc weather shield 8, the side of said first circular shaft 8.1 is connected with a side ofweather shield 8; In the present embodiment; First circular shaft 8.1 is one-body molded withweather shield 8, and said first circular shaft 8.1 is rotatably assorted in first circular hole 6.1, and first circular shaft 8.1 inserts in the circular hole 6.1 from the side; The two ends of the lower surface of saidridge body frame 6 laterally respectively are provided with notched second circular hole 8.2; Laterally be provided with gear-like second circular shaft 7.1 on said eachangle buckle 7, the side of said second circular shaft 7.1 is connected on theangle buckle 7 through support plate, and second circular shaft 7.1 also is formed in one withangle buckle 7 in the present embodiment.Said second circular shaft 7.1 is rotatably assorted in second circular hole 8.2, and saidbase 1 is connected withangle buckle 7, andbase 1 is contained on theangle buckle 7, and fixing through the screw connection, and the another side of saidweather shield 8 is pressed on thesolar energy electroplax 3.

Also be provided with the fixture block 7.2 that is used to prevent the landing of roof solar TRT on the saidangle buckle 7, have the draw-ingroove 4 that is used for fixture block 7.2 cooperations on the said base 1.Base 1 is installed in 7 last times of angle buckle, increases a fixture block 7.2 and can preventbase 1 downward landing, and connection reliability is high.

Said roof solar device also comprises inverted V-shaped plate 9, and said inverted V-shaped plate 9 covers on thesolar energy electroplax 3 of both sides, roof.The utility model is that the highest point that prevents the roof leaks, and also has a kind of mode, promptly adopts inverted V-shaped plate 9 to cover on thesolar energy electroplax 3 of both sides, roof, and simple in structure, cost is low.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：它包括多个安装在屋顶的底座(1)、多个防雨盖(2)，多个太阳能电板(3)，所述每个底座(1)上设有两个安装板(1.1)，所述两个安装板(1.1)之间还设有两个用于安装太阳能电池板(3)的托架(1.2)，所述两个托架(1.2)及之间的底座(1)构成用于放置太阳能电板的接线盒及流水用的流水槽(1.3)，所述底座(1)的一侧设有开口向上的第一齿条(1.4)、所述底座(1)另一侧设有开口向下的第二齿条(1.5)，所述一个底座(1)的第一齿条(1.4)和相邻的另一个底座(1)的第二齿条(1.5)相互咬合，所述两个安装板(1.1)的外侧上设有倒钩状的第一卡扣(1.6)，所述防雨盖(2)的两个侧壁的外侧设有用于和第一卡扣(1.6)相配合的第二卡扣(2.1)，所述每个防雨盖(2)与相邻的两个底座(1)分别卡接。1. a roof solar power generation device is characterized in that: it comprises a plurality of bases (1) installed on the roof, a plurality of rainproof covers (2), a plurality of solar panels (3), each of the bases ( 1) There are two mounting plates (1.1), and two brackets (1.2) for installing solar panels (3) are arranged between the two mounting plates (1.1), and the two brackets The base (1) between the frame (1.2) and the junction box for placing the solar panels and the flow tank (1.3) for running water are formed, and one side of the base (1) is provided with a first rack with an upward opening (1.4), the other side of the base (1) is provided with a second rack (1.5) with an opening downward, the first rack (1.4) of the one base (1) and the adjacent other base ( 1) The second racks (1.5) are engaged with each other, the outer sides of the two mounting plates (1.1) are provided with barb-shaped first buckles (1.6), and the two of the rainproof cover (2) The outer side of the side wall is provided with a second buckle (2.1) for matching with the first buckle (1.6), and each rainproof cover (2) is respectively buckled with two adjacent bases (1).2.根据权利要求1所述的屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：所述防雨盖(2)顶部还设有防止滑动的摩擦纹(2.2)。2. The roof solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the rainproof cover (2) is also provided with friction lines (2.2) to prevent sliding.3.根据权利要求1所述的屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：每个底座(1)上部安装有多块太阳能电板(3)，太阳能电板(3)的上部横向设有压板(5)，所述压板(5)分别压在两块太阳能电板(3)的相邻两端，压板(5)的下端面还设置有用于防止太阳能电板(3)滑动的限位突起(5.1)。3. The roof solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of solar panels (3) are installed on the upper part of each base (1), and a pressure plate (5) is arranged laterally on the upper part of the solar panel (3). ), the pressing plate (5) is respectively pressed on the adjacent two ends of the two solar electric panels (3), and the lower end surface of the pressing plate (5) is also provided with a limit protrusion (5.1 ).4.根据权利要求1所述的屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：它还包括屋脊，所述屋脊包括屋脊主架(6)、两个角度扣板(7)、两个弧形挡雨板(8)，所述屋脊主架(6)的两侧面上横向各设有带缺口的第一圆孔(6.1)，所述每个弧形挡雨板(8)上横向设有齿轮状第一圆轴(8.1)，所述第一圆轴(8.1)的侧面与挡雨板(8)的一个侧面连接，所述第一圆轴(8.1)转动配合在第一圆孔(6.1)中，所述屋脊主架(6)的下端面的两端横向各设有带缺口的第二圆孔(8.2)，所述每个角度扣板(7)上横向设有齿轮状第二圆轴(7.1)，所述第二圆轴(7.1)的侧面通过支板连接在角度扣板(7)上，所述第二圆轴(7.1)转动配合在第二圆孔(8.2)中，所述底座(1)与角度扣板(7)连接，所述挡雨板(8)的另一侧面压在太阳能电板(3)上。4. The roof solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a roof ridge, which includes a roof main frame (6), two angled gussets (7), and two arc-shaped rain shields (8), the two sides of the ridge main frame (6) are provided with a first round hole (6.1) with a gap in the horizontal direction, and each arc-shaped rain shield (8) is provided with a gear-shaped first round hole in the lateral direction. A round shaft (8.1), the side of the first round shaft (8.1) is connected with one side of the rain shield (8), and the first round shaft (8.1) is rotatably fitted in the first round hole (6.1) , the two ends of the lower end surface of the ridge main frame (6) are respectively provided with a second circular hole (8.2) with a gap in the horizontal direction, and a gear-shaped second circular shaft is horizontally provided on each of the angle pinch plates (7) (7.1), the side of the second round shaft (7.1) is connected to the angle pinch plate (7) through a support plate, and the second round shaft (7.1) is rotatably fitted in the second round hole (8.2), so The base (1) is connected with the angle buckle plate (7), and the other side of the rain shield (8) is pressed on the solar electric panel (3).5.根据权利要求4所述的屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：所述角度扣板(7)上还设有用于防止屋顶太阳能发电装置滑落的卡块(7.2)，所述底座(1)上开有用于和卡块(7.2)配合的卡槽(4)。5. The roof solar power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the angle buckle plate (7) is also provided with a block (7.2) for preventing the roof solar power generation device from slipping, and the base (1) A draw-in slot (4) for cooperating with the block (7.2) is opened on the top.6.根据权利要求1所述的屋顶太阳能发电装置，其特征在于：它还包括倒V形板(9)，所述倒V形板(9)盖在屋顶两侧的太阳能电板(3)上。 6. The roof solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes an inverted V-shaped plate (9), and the inverted V-shaped plate (9) covers the solar panels (3) on both sides of the roof superior. the

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