CN202497302U - Pressure regulation device of medical mild hypothermia blanket - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型涉及一种医用亚低温冰毯调压装置，包括制冷系统，冰毯进、出口管，压强调节装置，冰毯床垫，冰毯床垫内设有制冷介质循环管，制冷介质循环管通过进、出口管连接制冷系统，压强调节装置通过管子与冰毯床垫的制冷介质循环管连接。本实用新型依靠一种可以调节冰毯内部制冷介质压力的装置，使得病人与冰毯床垫之间的接触面积达到最大化，更快的降低了病人的体温。在手术时，由于调压装置的存在，保证了冰毯在使用过程中不会因为压力太大而发生破裂，同时也不会让冰毯对病人身体造成过渡挤压，影响病人血液循环，为病人的及时抢救治疗争取了宝贵的时间，也为医生免去了许多不必要的麻烦。

The utility model relates to a medical sub-low temperature ice blanket pressure regulating device, which comprises a refrigeration system, ice blanket inlet and outlet pipes, a pressure adjustment device, an ice blanket mattress, and a refrigeration medium circulation pipe arranged in the ice blanket mattress, and a refrigeration medium circulation pipe. The pipe is connected to the refrigeration system through the inlet and outlet pipes, and the pressure regulating device is connected to the refrigeration medium circulation pipe of the ice blanket mattress through the pipe. The utility model relies on a device that can adjust the pressure of the cooling medium inside the ice blanket, so that the contact area between the patient and the ice blanket mattress can be maximized, and the patient's body temperature can be lowered more quickly. During the operation, due to the existence of the pressure regulating device, it is ensured that the ice blanket will not be broken due to too much pressure during use, and at the same time, the ice blanket will not cause excessive compression on the patient's body and affect the patient's blood circulation. The timely rescue and treatment of the patient won precious time and saved a lot of unnecessary trouble for the doctor.

Description

Medical inferior low temperature ice blanket regulator

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of medical ice blanket, relates to a kind of regulator that is used for the medical inferior low temperature ice blanket of sub-low-temperature therapeutic equipment in particular.

Background technology

Discovered the neuronal damage that inferior low temperature (30 ~ 35 ℃) treatment on many links, can alleviating cerebral ischemia, anoxia cause since the eighties in 20th century; And for the critical patient of brain injury (comprise cerebrovascular, cerebral trauma, mesencephalic centre sexuality dye etc.) and continuous high temperature; Reduce temperature to stop PD extremely important; In addition needs are carried out head, local coolings such as joint part are with protection cerebral tissue, joint tissue etc., and it also is very important winning treatment time.

Sub-low-temperature therapeutic equipment is of a great variety at present, but basic structure is made up of main frame and adnexa always.Main frame can be divided into three parts on the composition structure: refrigeration system, pumping system and operation control system.Adnexa then directly contacts with the patient.The refrigerant of the temperature that requires is provided by main frame during work, refrigerant is circulated between adnexa and main frame, thereby regulate body temperature through hydraulic pump.Existing cooling adnexa is generally the ice blanket, even the ice blanket links to each other with refrigeration machine through conduit, the process refrigerant circulates and reduces the next indirect reduction patient's of ice blanket temperature inside body temperature.But because existing ice blanket generally all is nonadjustable; That is to say that mild hypothermia therapy uses the cooling of ice blanket for a long time; Can not change ice blanket shape according to the different weight patient makes the ice blanket reach best contacting with human body; Extruding degree to the excessive patient of body weight is excessive, and is difficult to keep stationary temperature.And in the use of ice blanket, also often occurred making and iced the disruptive phenomenon of blanket owing to pressure is excessive.

Summary of the invention

This utility model is to solve the technical problem that ice blanket mattress internal pressure is regulated, and a kind of medical inferior low temperature ice blanket regulator is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is: a kind of medical inferior low temperature ice blanket regulator comprises refrigeration system; Ice blanket import and export pipe; The pressure adjusting device, ice blanket mattress is provided with the refrigerant circulation pipe in the ice blanket mattress; The refrigerant circulation pipe connects refrigeration system through the import and export pipe, is characterized in: the pressure adjusting device is connected through the refrigerant circulation pipe of pipe with ice blanket mattress.

The pressure adjusting device is made up of left chamber, right ventricle and elastic film; Form left chamber and right ventricle through being provided with elastic film in the middle of the inner shell of pressure adjusting device; Chamber, a left side is a sealed gas chamber, and the right ventricle is connected through the refrigerant circulation pipe of pipe with ice blanket mattress, and is full of refrigerant in the right ventricle.

The beneficial effect of this utility model is:

This utility model relies on a kind of device that can regulate ice blanket internal pressure, makes that the contact area between patient and the ice blanket mattress reaches maximization, has reduced patient's body temperature faster.When operation; Because the existence of regulator; Guaranteed that the ice blanket in use can not break because pressure is too big, also can not let the ice blanket that patient body is caused the transition extruding simultaneously, influenced the patient blood circulation; For valuable time has been striven in patient's timely rescue, also many unnecessary troubles have been removed from for the doctor.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment this utility model is further described.

As shown in Figure 1, the medical inferior low temperature ice blanket regulator of this utility model comprises refrigeration system 1, ice blanket import andexport pipe 3,2,pressure adjusting device 4,ice blanket mattress 9 etc.Be provided withrefrigerant circulation pipe 10 in theice blanket mattress 9,refrigerant circulation pipe 10 is connected refrigeration system 1 throughinlet tube 3 with outlet 2, andpressure adjusting device 4 is connected through therefrigerant circulation pipe 10 ofpipe 8 withice blanket mattress 9.

This utility model adopts pressure equal principle in linker two ends to control the pressure ofice blanket mattress 9 inside.Draw apipe 8 atice blanket mattress 9 places and link to each other withpressure regulator 4,pressure regulator 4 is made up ofleft chamber 5,right ventricle 7 and elastic film 6.When patient lay on the ice blanket, theelastic film 6 ofpressure adjusting device 4 was moved to the left, and 5 spaces, left chamber diminish, and air or gas pressure intensity raise, thus indirect adjusting the pressure ofright ventricle 7;Right ventricle 7 directly links to each other withice blanket mattress 9, the inside be full of withice blanket mattress 9 in the same refrigerant.Opened in 6 minutes by the elastic film of a sealing between the left andright Room 5,7,elastic film 6 can move according to the pressure change between two Room, so the room air ofleft chamber 5 or gas pressure intensity just equal the pressure of refrigerant in theright ventricle 7.

According to different patients' body weight, this utility model rely on intermediaryelastic film 6 move to left withleft chamber 5 in the pressure that produces control the pressure thatice blanket mattress 9 inwalls receive indirectly, to increase the effective contact area betweenice blanket mattress 9 and the patient, reach fast cooling.

After 9 adjust blood pressure of 4 pairs of ice of pressure regulator blanket mattress, can also well solving at present, disruptive problem in use takes place too greatly and easily owing to pressure inice blanket mattress 9.

Air or gas pressurized are adopted in chamber, aleft side 5, can not impact surgical environments and living environment because of air or gas leakage.

At first the body weight according to different patients adds an amount of refrigerant through refrigeration system 1 in ice blanket mattress 9.In general, the refrigerant amount that the heavier patient of body weight adds should be some more, and the refrigerant amount that the lighter patient of body weight adds should be less.Becauseright ventricle 7 links to each other withice blanket mattress 9 throughpipe 8; The inside is full of refrigerant, so when patient lies on the ice blanket, can make right ventricle's 7 refrigerant pressure rising andelastic film 6 is moved to left; The pressure of gas or air raises thereupon in thechamber 5, a left side, and final sum right ventricle pressure equates.Middleelastic film 6 has also played cushioning effect on the sick bed time on patient just lies, when regulating pressure, play balance both sides pressure action.

Claims (2)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种医用亚低温冰毯调压装置，包括制冷系统（1），冰毯进、出口管（3，2），压强调节装置（4），冰毯床垫（9），冰毯床垫（9）内设有制冷介质循环管（10），制冷介质循环管（10）通过进口管（3）和出口管（2）连接制冷系统（1），其特征在于：所述压强调节装置 （4）通过管子（8）与冰毯床垫（9）的制冷介质循环管（10）连接。1. A medical sub-low temperature ice blanket pressure regulating device, including refrigeration system (1), ice blanket inlet and outlet pipes (3, 2), pressure adjustment device (4), ice blanket mattress (9), ice blanket bed The pad (9) is provided with a refrigerant medium circulation pipe (10), and the refrigerant medium circulation pipe (10) is connected to the refrigeration system (1) through the inlet pipe (3) and the outlet pipe (2). It is characterized in that: the pressure adjustment device (4) Connect the cooling medium circulation pipe (10) of the ice blanket mattress (9) through the pipe (8).2.根据权利要求1所述的医用亚低温冰毯调压装置，其特征在于：所述压强调节装置（4）由左室（5）、右室（7）以及弹性薄膜（6）组成，压强调节装置（4）的内壳中间通过设置弹性薄膜（6）形成左室（5）和右室（7），左室（5）为密闭气室，右室（7）通过管子（8）与冰毯床垫（9）的制冷介质循环管（10）连接，且右室（7）内充满制冷介质。2. The medical sub-low temperature ice blanket pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure regulating device (4) is composed of a left ventricle (5), a right ventricle (7) and an elastic membrane (6), The middle of the inner shell of the pressure regulating device (4) forms the left chamber (5) and the right chamber (7) by setting the elastic film (6), the left chamber (5) is a closed air chamber, and the right chamber (7) passes through the tube (8) It is connected with the refrigeration medium circulation pipe (10) of the ice blanket mattress (9), and the right chamber (7) is filled with refrigeration medium.

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