CN202139086U - Low-carbon sea water desalinization equipment adopting green power - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型公开了低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，它包括发电单元、蓄电单元、高位海水塔、抽水泵、高压泵单元、淡水蓄水箱、膜过滤器。发电单元包括潮汐能发电机、波浪能发电机、潮流能发电机、太阳能发电板和风力发电机。蓄电单元包括蓄电池和多电源并网控制器，所述多电源并网控制器电接在发电单元和蓄电池之间。高压泵单元包括电机和高压泵，所述高压泵具有一入口和一高压出口，所述入口接通高位海水塔。膜过滤器具有一进口、一回流口和一淡水出口，所述进口接通高压泵的高压出口，所述回流口接通高位海水塔，所述淡水出口接通淡水蓄水箱。它具有如下优点：降低海水淡化成本，可在海岛渔村、海上养殖区推广应用。

The utility model discloses low-carbon green energy seawater desalination equipment, which comprises a power generation unit, a power storage unit, a high-level seawater tower, a water pump, a high-pressure pump unit, a fresh water storage tank and a membrane filter. The power generation unit includes tidal energy generators, wave energy generators, tidal current energy generators, solar power panels and wind power generators. The electric storage unit includes a storage battery and a multi-power grid-connected controller, and the multi-power grid-connected controller is electrically connected between the power generation unit and the storage battery. The high-pressure pump unit includes a motor and a high-pressure pump. The high-pressure pump has an inlet and a high-pressure outlet, and the inlet is connected to a high-level seawater tower. The membrane filter has an inlet, a return port and a fresh water outlet, the inlet is connected to the high pressure outlet of the high pressure pump, the return port is connected to the high seawater tower, and the fresh water outlet is connected to the fresh water storage tank. It has the following advantages: it reduces the cost of seawater desalination, and can be popularized and applied in island fishing villages and sea breeding areas.

Description

Low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant.

Background technology

Tap water can't be used at present in fishing village, the many islands of China, mariculture, fishes for and also has the shortage of fresh water problem, is badly in need of solving.Greatly develop sea water desaltination and direct seawater utilization, have strategic importance for solving fishing village, island and fisherman's shortage of water resources problem.Wanting fresh water to the ocean, is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, does not receive space-time and weather effect, and water quality is good, it is stable to supply water.But mostly the green energy resource of desalting plant is single source at present, like single wind energy, and single sun power, the power supply continuity is relatively poor, has reduced the system water yield relatively, makes sea water desaltination maintain high price.

The utility model content

The utility model provides low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant, and it has overcome the existing deficiency of desalting plant in the background technology.

The technical scheme that is adopted that the utility model solves its technical problem is:

Low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant, it comprises:

Generator unit (10), it comprises tidal power generation machine (11), wave-energy power generation machine (12), trend ability generator (13), solar panel (14) and aerogenerator (15);

Electricity accumulating unit (20), it comprises store battery (21) and many power supplys net-connected controller (22), said many power supplys net-connected controller (22) electricity is connected between generator unit (10) and the store battery (22);

High-order seawater column (30);

Be used for seawater is evacuated to the lift pump (40) of high-order seawater column (30), its electricity connects store battery (21);

HPP unit (50); It comprises motor (51) and HPP (52), and said motor (51) electricity connects store battery (21), and said motor (51) electricity connects HPP (52); Said HPP (52) has an inlet and a high-pressure outlet, and said inlet is connected high-order seawater column (30);

Fresh water water storage box (60); And

Film filter (70), it has an import, a refluxing opening and a water outlet, and the high-pressure outlet of HPP (52) is connected in said import, and said refluxing opening is connected high-order seawater column (30), and said water outlet is connected fresh water water storage box (60).

Among one preferred embodiment: said high-order seawater column (30) present position is higher than HPP unit (50), fresh water water storage box (60) and film filter (70) present position.

Among one preferred embodiment: connect through pipeline between said HPP (52) inlet and the high-order seawater column (30); Connect through pipeline between said film filter (70) refluxing opening and the high-order seawater column (30).

Among one preferred embodiment: said tidal power generation machine (11) is the water wheel type generator.

Among one preferred embodiment: said HPP (52) is spiral water pump or gear pressure pump.

The present technique scheme is compared with background technology, and it has following advantage:

Said generator unit comprises tidal power generation machine, wave-energy power generation machine, trend ability generator, solar panel and aerogenerator; Utilize comprehensive renewable green energy resources such as tidal energy, wave energy, trend ability, sun power and wind energy; Store battery and desalting plant are carried out accumulate and power supply; The comprehensive utilization ratio, the energy resource supply that improve multiple green energy resource have continuity and complementarity; Make seawater carry out desalinating cost and be reduced, thus can be in the fishing village, island, the mariculture district applies.The seawater of high-order seawater column band certain pressure is added to HPP, and part fresh water is separated out during by the seawater process film filter of HPP pressurization, and the seawater of residue band energy is got back to high-order seawater column and stored, thus recovered energy.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

Fig. 1 has illustrated the synoptic diagram of low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant.

Embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 1, low-carbon type green energy resource desalting plant, it comprisesgenerator unit 10,electricity accumulating unit 20, high-order seawater column 30,lift pump 40,HPP unit 50, fresh waterwater storage box 60,film filter 70.

Among the present embodiment,generator unit 10, it comprises tidalpower generation machine 11, wave-energypower generation machine 12,trend ability generator 13,solar panel 14 and aerogenerator 15.According to actual needs, can select wherein multiple generating for use.The product that said tidalpower generation machine 11, wave-energypower generation machine 12, trend cangenerators 13,solar panel 14 andaerogenerator 15 can directly be selected the existing market for use.Wherein: this tidalpower generation machine 11 is water wheel type generators, is installed on the water in-out port of culturing pond (or special-purpose water reservoir), the two-way generating of ebb that flood tide.This wave-energypower generation machine 12 is one to place the wave-activated generator on the sea.This trend cangenerator 13 be one to place the tidal current generator of seawater.Thissolar panel 14 is one to place roof, bank or net cage platform.Thisaerogenerator 15 is single-phase or three-phase generator, can one places roof, bank or net cage platform.

Saidelectricity accumulating unit 20, it comprisesstore battery 21 and many power supplys of ASIC micro computer net-connectedcontroller 22, said many power supplys net-connectedcontroller 22 electricity are connected betweengenerator unit 10 and thestore battery 22, can be incorporated into the power networks stack to the electric energy of different incoming roads to charging of accumulators.

Said high-order seawater column 30 present positions are higher thanHPP unit 50, fresh waterwater storage box 60 andfilm filter 70 present positions.

Saidlift pump 40, its electricity connectstore battery 21 with the acquisition electric energy, and can seawater be evacuated to high-order seawater column 30.

SaidHPP unit 50; It comprisesmotor 51 and HPP 52, and saidmotor 51 electricityconnect store battery 21 to obtain electric energy, and saidmotor 51 electricity connect HPP 52 to realize pressurization; Said HPP 52 has an inlet and a high-pressure outlet, and said inlet is connected high-order seawater column 30.Among the present embodiment, thismotor 51 is a direct-current machine, also can be that invertor is joined alternating current machine, and said HPP 52 is spiral water pump or gear pressure pump.

Saidfilm filter 70, it has an import, a refluxing opening and a water outlet, and the high-pressure outlet of HPP 52 is connected in said import, and said refluxing opening is connected high-order seawater column 30, and said water outlet is connected fresh waterwater storage box 60.

Among the present embodiment, connect through pipeline between said HPP 52 inlets and the high-order seawater column 30; Connect through pipeline between saidfilm filter 70 refluxing openings and the high-order seawater column 30.

Equipment electricity such as tidal power generation machine, wave-energy power generation machine, trend can generators, solar panel, aerogenerator after the control of ASIC micro computer net-connected controller to battery power; Store battery is to lift pump and motor power supply; Lift pump is extracted into high-order seawater column to seawater and stores; The seawater of high-order seawater column band certain pressure is added to HPP through pipeline; Part fresh water is separated out during by the seawater process film filter of HPP pressurization, and the seawater of residue band energy is got back to high-order seawater column through pipeline and stored, thus recovered energy.

The above; Be merely the utility model preferred embodiment; So can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented according to this, the equivalence of promptly doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.

Claims (5)

Translated fromChinese

1.低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，其特征在于：它包括：1. Low-carbon green energy seawater desalination equipment, characterized in that it includes:发电单元(10)，它包括潮汐能发电机(11)、波浪能发电机(12)、潮流能发电机(13)、太阳能发电板(14)和风力发电机(15)；A power generation unit (10), which includes a tidal energy generator (11), a wave energy generator (12), a tidal current energy generator (13), a solar power generation panel (14) and a wind generator (15);蓄电单元(20)，它包括蓄电池(21)和多电源并网控制器(22)，所述多电源并网控制器(22)电接在发电单元(10)和蓄电池(22)之间；An electric storage unit (20), which includes a storage battery (21) and a multi-power grid-connected controller (22), and the multi-power grid-connected controller (22) is electrically connected between the power generation unit (10) and the storage battery (22) ;高位海水塔(30)；High seawater tower (30);用于将海水抽至高位海水塔(30)的抽水泵(40)，它电接蓄电池(21)；A water pump (40) for pumping seawater to the high-level seawater tower (30), which is electrically connected to the storage battery (21);高压泵单元(50)，它包括电机(51)和高压泵(52)，所述电机(51)电接蓄电池(21)，所述电机(51)电接高压泵(52)，所述高压泵(52)具有一入口和一高压出口，所述入口接通高位海水塔(30)；A high-pressure pump unit (50), which includes a motor (51) and a high-pressure pump (52), the motor (51) is electrically connected to the battery (21), the motor (51) is electrically connected to the high-pressure pump (52), and the high-voltage The pump (52) has an inlet and a high-pressure outlet, and the inlet is connected to the high seawater tower (30);淡水蓄水箱(60)；及fresh water storage tanks (60); and膜过滤器(70)，它具有一进口、一回流口和一淡水出口，所述进口接通高压泵(52)的高压出口，所述回流口接通高位海水塔(30)，所述淡水出口接通淡水蓄水箱(60)。Membrane filter (70), it has an inlet, a back flow port and a fresh water outlet, and described import is connected with the high-pressure outlet of high-pressure pump (52), and described back flow port is connected with high seawater tower (30), and described fresh water The outlet is connected to the fresh water storage tank (60).2.根据权利要求1所述的低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，其特征在于：所述高位海水塔(30)所处位置高于高压泵单元(50)、淡水蓄水箱(60)和膜过滤器(70)所处位置。2. The low-carbon green energy seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-level seawater tower (30) is located higher than the high-pressure pump unit (50), fresh water storage tank (60) and The location of the membrane filter (70).3.根据权利要求1或2所述的低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，其特征在于：所述高压泵(52)入口和高位海水塔(30)之间通过管道接通；所述膜过滤器(70)回流口和高位海水塔(30)之间通过管道接通。3. The low-carbon green energy seawater desalination device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inlet of the high-pressure pump (52) is connected to the high-level seawater tower (30) through a pipeline; the membrane filter The device (70) backflow port and the high-level seawater tower (30) are connected through pipelines.4.根据权利要求1或2所述的低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，其特征在于：所述潮汐能发电机(11)为水轮式发电机。4. The low-carbon green energy seawater desalination device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the tidal energy generator (11) is a hydroelectric generator.5.根据权利要求1或2所述的低碳型绿色能源海水淡化设备，其特征在于：所述高压泵(52)为螺旋水泵或齿轮加压水泵。5. The low-carbon green energy seawater desalination equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the high-pressure pump (52) is a screw water pump or a gear pressurized water pump.

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