CN201978078U - Lifted auxiliary bath device for patient with severe disability - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置，它包括移乘装置、可折叠洗浴床、浴槽；在浴槽的一端上设置有浴槽控制装置；所述的可折叠洗浴床通过导轨固定在移乘装置上；可以实现重障者的移动，移动时可以平躺，也可以坐立，同时还能实现重障者的升降，从而便于重障者入浴；通过升降装置把洗浴床放置在浴缸内部合适高度的位置；重障者在洗浴过程中可以进行升降、抬背和屈腿，从而实现不同的洗浴体位；洗浴床上具有防止侧翻的机构和固定装置。同时还能实现水疗，水温、水位智能控制，并具有实时监控系统，通过实时采集传感器数据和监测系统状态、进行防溺、防跌、漏电保护等措施，提供安全报警功能，确保使用者在洗浴过程中身体不会受到伤害。

A lift-type auxiliary bathing device for the severely handicapped, which includes a transfer device, a foldable bathing bed, and a bathtub; a bath control device is arranged on one end of the bathtub; the foldable bathing bed is fixed on the transfer device through guide rails ; It can realize the movement of the severely handicapped person. When moving, it can lie flat or sit up. At the same time, it can also realize the lifting of the severely handicapped person, so that it is convenient for the severely handicapped person to take a bath; the bathing bed is placed at a suitable height inside the bathtub through the lifting device. position; people with severe disabilities can lift, lift their back and bend their legs during the bathing process, so as to achieve different bathing positions; the bathing bed has mechanisms and fixing devices to prevent rollover. At the same time, it can realize hydrotherapy, intelligent control of water temperature and water level, and has a real-time monitoring system. Through real-time collection of sensor data and monitoring system status, measures such as anti-drowning, anti-fall, and leakage protection are provided, and safety alarm functions are provided to ensure that users are bathing. The body will not be harmed during the process.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置A lift-type auxiliary bathing device for the severely handicapped

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及康复器械技术领域，属于一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and belongs to a lift-type auxiliary bathing device for severely handicapped persons.

背景技术Background technique

目前，洗浴对于重障者来说是一个很大的难题，但重障者还必须要洗浴，一是为保持肌肤的清洁卫生、促进表皮的血液循环，减少并发症的发生；二是可以借洗浴的机会，审视截瘫躯体有无损伤；三是洗浴对于重障者来说，还是一种全身性的运动方式。At present, bathing is a big problem for the severely handicapped, but the severely handicapped still have to take a bath, one is to keep the skin clean and hygienic, promote the blood circulation of the epidermis, and reduce the occurrence of complications; The opportunity to take a bath is to examine whether the paraplegic body is damaged; the third is that bathing is still a whole-body exercise method for the severely handicapped.

根据2006年第二次全国残疾人抽样调查数据，全国各类残疾人的总数为8296万人，占全国总人口的6.34%（到2006年4月1日）。由于交通事故、工伤、疾病等不断发生，重度残障患者人数的绝对值和所占比例也在不断上升。另外，我国约有老年人1.5亿，是世界上拥有残障人口最多的国家。巨大的人口基数将使老龄化问题在未来十年内成为困扰我们的严重社会问题。目前，全国有600余万重点优抚对象，其中在院长住优抚对象11033人，大多非常贫困，年岁较高，疾病多发，长期卧床，他们不仅需要家庭的关爱和帮助，更需要社会提供康复产品，以解决实际困难。According to the data of the second national sampling survey of disabled persons in 2006, the total number of disabled persons in the country was 82.96 million, accounting for 6.34% of the total population of the country (as of April 1, 2006). Due to the continuous occurrence of traffic accidents, work-related injuries, and diseases, the absolute value and proportion of the number of severely disabled patients is also increasing. In addition, there are about 150 million elderly people in my country, which is the country with the largest population of disabled people in the world. The huge population base will make aging a serious social problem that plagues us in the next ten years. At present, there are more than 6 million key special care recipients in the country, of which 11,033 are the special care recipients who live in the dean, most of them are very poor, older, frequently sick, and bedridden for a long time. They not only need the care and help of their families, but also need the society to provide rehabilitation products to solve practical problems.

目前我国高智能的辅助洗浴器具研究较少，未能实现产业化。国内在辅助洗浴系统方面起步较晚、技术设备落后，最大缺点是自动化程度低、缺乏智能性，主要还是一些功能简单的洗浴椅、浴缸扶手等纯机械机构的辅助器具，重障者在使用这些辅助洗浴器具时很大程度上依赖护理人员的辅助，入浴、出浴，工作量大，智能化程度低，限制了洗浴效果和效率的提高。At present, there are few researches on high-intelligence auxiliary bathing utensils in my country, and industrialization has not been realized. Domestically, the auxiliary bathing system started late and the technical equipment is backward. The biggest disadvantage is the low degree of automation and lack of intelligence. It is mainly some auxiliary devices with simple functions such as bathing chairs and bathtub handrails, which are purely mechanical. When assisting bathing utensils, it largely depends on the assistance of nursing staff. Bathing and exiting the bath require heavy workload and low intelligence, which limits the improvement of bathing effect and efficiency.

本专利针对重障者日常生活中洗浴困难和洗浴安全问题，解决他们洗浴过程中入浴、洗浴、出浴等困难，提高重障人群生活质量，降低陪护者的劳动强度，减少长期卧床者并发症（如褥疮、肌肉萎缩及关节挛缩）的发生几率。This patent aims at bathing difficulties and bathing safety problems in the daily life of severely handicapped people, solves their difficulties in bathing, bathing, and getting out of the bath, improves the quality of life of severely handicapped people, reduces the labor intensity of escorts, and reduces complications of long-term bedridden people (such as bedsores, muscle atrophy and joint contractures).

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置，它解决了重障者洗浴困难的问题，辅助重障者洗浴，提高了重障者的生活质量。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lift-type auxiliary bathing device for the severely handicapped, which solves the problem of difficulty in bathing for the severely handicapped, assists the handicapped to bathe, and improves the quality of life of the handicapped.

为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置，它包括移乘装置、可折叠洗浴床、浴槽；在浴槽的一端上设置有浴槽控制装置；所述的可折叠洗浴床通过导轨固定在移乘装置上，所述的移乘装置包括底座、升降杆、推手、洗浴床托台和安全保护栏；底座上固定有升降杆，升降杆上安装有推手和洗浴床托台，洗浴床托台上有安全保护栏。A lift-type auxiliary bathing device for the severely handicapped, which includes a transfer device, a foldable bathing bed, and a bathtub; a bath control device is arranged on one end of the bathtub; the foldable bathing bed is fixed on the transfer device through guide rails , the transfer device includes a base, a lifting rod, a push handle, a bathing bed support platform and a safety protection fence; protection fence.

所述的浴槽内部设有4个喷嘴，浴槽内底部设有传感器阵列以及排水口，浴槽的前端上有控制面板、气泡旋钮、强制排水旋钮，同时浴槽还附带有淋浴喷头。There are 4 nozzles inside the bath, a sensor array and a drain outlet at the bottom of the bath, a control panel, a bubble knob, and a forced drain knob on the front of the bath, and a shower head attached to the bath.

在底座的底端安装有万向轮。Universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base.

本实用新型的有益效果如下：（1）解决了重障者洗浴困难的问题。（2）在重障者洗浴过程中，能够实现水疗效果，对重障者的康复有一定帮助作用。（3）在重障者洗浴过程中，能及时反映的重障者的洗浴状况，保证洗浴安全。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) It solves the problem of difficulty in bathing for the seriously handicapped. (2) During the bathing process of the seriously handicapped, it can achieve the effect of hydrotherapy, which is helpful to the rehabilitation of the seriously handicapped. (3) During the bathing process of the seriously handicapped, the bathing status of the seriously handicapped can be reflected in time to ensure bathing safety.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的浴槽结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the bathtub of the present invention.

附图标号：Figure number:

1-移乘装置；2-可折叠洗浴床；3-浴槽；11-底座；12-升降杆；13-推手；14-导轨； 15-安全保护栏；16-万向轮；17-洗浴床托台；31-喷嘴；32-排水口；33-传感器阵列；34-控制面板；35-气泡旋钮；36-强制排水旋钮；37-淋浴喷头。1-transfer device; 2-foldable bathing bed; 3-bath; 11-base; 12-lifting rod; 13-push handle; 14-guide rail; 31-nozzle; 32-drain outlet; 33-sensor array; 34-control panel; 35-bubble knob; 36-forced drainage knob; 37-shower nozzle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

实施例1：一种升降式重障者辅助洗浴装置，它包括移乘装置1、可折叠洗浴床2、浴槽3；在浴槽3的一端上设置有浴槽控制装置；所述的可折叠洗浴床2通过导轨14固定在移乘装置1上，所述的移乘装置包括底座11、升降杆12、推手13、洗浴床托台17和安全保护栏15；底座11上固定有升降杆12，升降杆上安装有推手13和洗浴床托台17，洗浴床托台17上有安全保护栏15。Embodiment 1: A lifting auxiliary bathing device for the severely handicapped, which includes atransfer device 1, afoldable bathing bed 2, and abathtub 3; one end of thebathtub 3 is provided with a bath control device; thefoldable bathing bed 2. It is fixed on thetransfer device 1 through theguide rail 14. The transfer device includes abase 11, alifting rod 12, apush handle 13, abathing bed support 17 and asafety protection fence 15; alifting rod 12 is fixed on thebase 11 to liftPush handle 13 and bathingbed supporting platform 17 are installed on the bar, andsafety guard rail 15 is arranged on the bathingbed supporting platform 17.

所述的浴槽3内部设有4个喷嘴31，浴槽3内底部设有传感器阵列33以及排水口32，浴槽3的前端上有控制面板34、气泡旋钮35、强制排水旋钮36，同时浴槽3还附带有淋浴喷头37。The inside of thebath 3 is provided with 4 nozzles 31, the bottom of thebath 3 is provided with a sensor array 33 and a drain 32, a control panel 34, an air bubble knob 35, and a forced drainage knob 36 are arranged on the front end of thebath 3. A shower head 37 is attached.

在底座11的底端安装有万向轮16。Universal wheels 16 are installed at the bottom of thebase 11 .

可折叠洗浴床2在洗浴的过程中可以实现升降、抬背和屈腿。Thefoldable bathing bed 2 can realize lifting, lifting the back and bending the legs in the process of bathing.

浴槽的控制装置可以实现水疗，水温、水位智能控制，并具有实时监控系统，通过固定护带、防侧翻护栏和脚蹬，以及实时采集传感器数据和监测系统状态，进行防溺、防跌、漏电保护等措施，提供安全报警功能，确保使用者在洗浴过程中身体不会受到伤害。The control device of the bathtub can realize hydrotherapy, intelligent control of water temperature and water level, and has a real-time monitoring system. Through fixing the belt, anti-rollover guardrail and pedals, as well as real-time collection of sensor data and monitoring system status, anti-drowning, anti-fall, Leakage protection and other measures provide a safety alarm function to ensure that the user's body will not be harmed during the bathing process.

浴槽的控制装置可以实现水疗，水温、水位智能控制，并具有实时监控系统，通过固定护带11、防侧翻护栏12和脚蹬13，以及实时采集传感器数据和监测系统状态，进行防溺、防跌、漏电保护等措施，提供安全报警功能，确保使用者在洗浴过程中身体不会受到伤害。The control device of the bathtub can realize hydrotherapy, intelligent control of water temperature and water level, and has a real-time monitoring system. By fixing theprotective belt 11,anti-rollover guardrail 12 andpedal 13, as well as real-time collection of sensor data and monitoring system status, anti-drowning, Anti-drop, leakage protection and other measures provide a safety alarm function to ensure that the user's body will not be harmed during the bathing process.

移乘装置1和可折叠洗浴床2是可分离的，而移乘装置1和浴槽3是分开的，浴槽3下方有一定的空间来放置移乘装置1的底座11的。移乘装置1的结构示意图1所示。Thetransfer device 1 and thefoldable bathing bed 2 are detachable, and thetransfer device 1 and thebathtub 3 are separated, and there is a certain space below thebathtub 3 to place thebase 11 of thetransfer device 1 . The structural schematic diagram 1 of thetransfer device 1 is shown in FIG.

使用该装置进行洗浴的步骤：医护人员先把重障患者从床上移至可折叠洗浴床2上，可折叠洗浴床2能够升降和抬背、屈腿。然后推动移乘装置1至浴槽3，把移乘装置1放置在合适的位置，接着调节移乘装置1的升降杆12高度，使其在合适的高度，即可洗浴。洗浴过程中可调节喷水强度和气泡强度，而且能够实现洗浴中的抬背和屈腿，在洗浴过程中有淋浴喷头37来辅助洗浴。The steps of using the device for bathing: the medical personnel firstly move the seriously handicapped patient from the bed to thefoldable bathing bed 2, and thefoldable bathing bed 2 can lift, lift the back and bend the legs. Then push thetransfer device 1 to thebathtub 3, place thetransfer device 1 in a suitable position, then adjust the height of the elevatingrod 12 of thetransfer device 1 to make it at a suitable height, and then take a bath. During the bathing process, the water spray intensity and the bubble intensity can be adjusted, and the back lifting and leg bending in the bathing process can be realized, and the shower nozzle 37 is provided to assist the bathing process during the bathing process.

本实用新型用电力作为升降装置的动力来源，但水电是分离的，保证了洗浴的安全。The utility model uses electric power as the power source of the lifting device, but the water and electricity are separated, which ensures the safety of bathing.

本实用新型解决了重障者洗浴困难，减轻了医护人员的工作量和工作难度。在重障者洗浴过程中，本实用新型具有水疗效果，对重障者的康复有帮助作用。The utility model solves the difficulty of bathing for the seriously handicapped, and reduces the workload and work difficulty of the medical staff. During the bathing process of the seriously handicapped, the utility model has the hydrotherapy effect and is helpful for the rehabilitation of the seriously handicapped.

Claims (3)

1. the heavy barrier person bathing-aid device of a lift, it is characterized in that: it comprises moves quadrupler (1), collapsible bathing bed (2), bath (3); One end of bath (3) is provided with the bath control device;

Described collapsible bathing bed (2) is fixed on by guide rail (14) and moves on the quadrupler (1), and the described quadrupler that moves comprises base (11), elevating lever (12), pushing hands (13), bathing bed bracket platform (17) and safeguard protection hurdle (15); Be fixed with elevating lever (12) on the base (11), pushing hands (13) and bathing bed bracket platform (14) are installed on the elevating lever, safeguard protection hurdle (15) is arranged on the bathing bed bracket platform (14).

2. lift according to claim 1 is barrier person bathing-aid device heavily, it is characterized in that: described bath (3) inside is provided with 4 nozzles (31), bath (3) inner bottom part is provided with sensor array (33) and discharge outlet (32), control panel (34), bubble knob (35), forced drainage knob (36) are arranged on the front end of bath (3), and bath (3) also attaches simultaneously shower nozzle (37).

3. lift according to claim 1 and 2 is barrier person bathing-aid device heavily, it is characterized in that: in the bottom of base (11) universal wheel (16) is installed.

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