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本实用新型涉及一种节能环保烧烤炉。The utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven.
背景技术Background technique
日常生活中经常吃烧烤,烧烤包括烧猪、叉烧、烧鸭、烧羊排等,其中烧猪以皮脆味美深受食客的青睐,烧猪通常是以猪烧制而成,现有的烧烤炉通常是在一个铁盒中放置炭或者使用燃气及电加热来烧制,这种烧烤炉在烧猪时猪肉里的油脂会往下滴在热源上,脂肪焦化产生的热聚合反应与肉里蛋白质结合,就会产生一种叫苯并芘的高度致癌物质,附着于烧猪的皮的表面。而人食用过多的这种烧猪容易生癌症。这样的烧猪被西方人认为是高致癌食品而批判。并且烧烤炉需要60-80千瓦。另外由于烧猪时油脂滴到燃烧的炭里会产生大量的油烟,造成厨房空气污浊。不适于呼吸。Barbecue is often eaten in daily life. Barbecue includes roasted pig, barbecued pork, roasted duck, roasted lamb chops, etc. Among them, roasted pig is very popular with diners for its crispy skin and delicious taste. The oven usually puts charcoal in an iron box or uses gas or electric heating to fire. When this kind of barbecue oven burns the pig, the fat in the pork will drip down on the heat source. When the protein is combined, a highly carcinogenic substance called benzopyrene will be produced, which will adhere to the surface of the skin of the roasted pig. And this kind of roast pig that people eat too much is prone to cancer. Such roasted pigs are criticized by Westerners as highly carcinogenic food. And the grill needs 60-80 kilowatts. In addition, since the fat drips into the burning charcoal when the pig is burned, a large amount of oily smoke will be generated, causing the air in the kitchen to be dirty. Unfit to breathe.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述烧烤炉在烧制时产生的高度致癌物质多的缺陷,提供一种在烧制时产生的高度致癌物质极少及将炉体内的大量余热能经过第二空间先将肉类预先加热后再与水进行热交换来充分吸收能源的节能环保烧烤炉。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of highly carcinogenic substances produced during firing with very little highly carcinogenic substances and the A large amount of waste heat can pass through the second space to pre-heat the meat and then exchange heat with water to fully absorb energy. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly barbecue grill.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种节能环保烧烤炉,包括炉体,所述炉体内设置有烧烤支架,所述炉体为空心壳体,所述空心壳体包括相对的第一端和第二端,所述空心壳体顶部或侧部设置有向内的燃烧器,所述燃烧器负离子较多为使用时该燃烧器燃烧产生的火焰从燃烧器的顶部或侧部向所述炉体内部喷的燃烧器,所述空心壳体下部设置有收纳肉类烧制时流下油脂的水盆。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: construct an energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven, including a furnace body, the furnace body is provided with a barbecue support, the furnace body is a hollow shell, and the hollow shell includes Opposite the first end and the second end, the top or side of the hollow shell is provided with an inward burner, and the negative ions of the burner are more because the flame generated by the burner burns from the top or the side of the burner during use. The side part is a burner spraying into the inside of the furnace body, and the lower part of the hollow shell is provided with a water basin for accommodating the grease that flows down when the meat is fired.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述燃烧器外设置有分散火焰的分火器。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, a fire distributor for dispersing the flame is arranged outside the burner.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述分火器上均匀设置有通孔,所述分火器为金属板或陶瓷板,所述金属板或陶瓷板上均匀设置有通孔。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, through holes are evenly arranged on the fire distributor, and the fire distributor is a metal plate or a ceramic plate, and through holes are evenly arranged on the metal plate or ceramic plate.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述炉体的第一端与第二端之间设置有将炉体内的热风循环的风道,所述风道上设置有第二风机。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, an air channel for circulating hot air in the furnace body is provided between the first end and the second end of the furnace body, and a second fan is provided on the air channel.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述第一端的上部设置有将炉体内热空气导出至水箱的排气管,所述炉体外设置有隔热材料,所述炉体的第一端设置有放入与取出肉类的开口。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, the upper part of the first end is provided with an exhaust pipe leading the hot air in the furnace body to the water tank, and the heat insulating material is provided outside the furnace body, and the furnace body The first end is provided with an opening for putting in and taking out meat.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述炉体上方设置有预先加热肉类的预先加热箱,所述预先加热箱与所述壳体之间设置有将炉体内的热风循环的风道,所述风道上设置有第二风机,所述预先加热箱包括与风道连通的第二壳体及与所述第二壳体连通的第三壳体。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, a pre-heating box for pre-heating meat is arranged above the furnace body, and a hot air circulation box for circulating hot air in the furnace body is arranged between the pre-heating box and the housing. An air duct, the air duct is provided with a second fan, and the preheating box includes a second housing communicated with the air duct and a third housing communicated with the second housing.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述第三壳体的设置有将所述第三壳体内热空气导出至水箱的排气管,所述炉体外设置有隔热材料,所述炉体的第一端设置有放入与取出肉类的开口。所述第二壳体与第三壳体之间设置有通孔。In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the present utility model, the third casing is provided with an exhaust pipe that guides the hot air in the third casing to the water tank, and the outer body of the furnace is provided with a heat insulating material, so that The first end of the furnace body is provided with an opening for putting in and taking out meat. A through hole is provided between the second shell and the third shell.
在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述烧烤叉为环形烧烤叉,所述节能环保烧烤炉设置有使所述烧烤叉前后移动的移动装置、烧烤叉转动的转动装置及烧烤叉升降的升降装置及连接所述烧烤叉的环形支架。在本实用新型所述的节能环保烧烤炉中,所述转动装置包括第一转轴、第二转轴,烧烤叉两端连接有第一转轴、第二转轴,所述转动装置还包括与第一转轴、第二转轴分别配合的第一转轴套、第二转轴套,所述烧烤叉第二转轴连接有第一电机;In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, the barbecue fork is an annular barbecue fork, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven is provided with a moving device for moving the barbecue fork back and forth, a rotating device for rotating the barbecue fork, and a barbecue fork A lifting device for lifting and a ring support connected to the barbecue fork. In the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven described in the utility model, the rotating device includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the two ends of the barbecue fork are connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the rotating device also includes a rotating shaft connected to the first rotating shaft. 1. The first rotating shaft sleeve and the second rotating shaft sleeve respectively matched with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft of the barbecue fork is connected with the first motor;
所述移动装置包括壳体下连接的第二支架、所述第二支架下设置的第三转轴套、第二电机、第五转轴、第二电机外设置的外套及连接外套和环形支架的连接杆;The moving device includes a second bracket connected under the casing, a third rotating shaft sleeve arranged under the second bracket, a second motor, a fifth rotating shaft, an outer casing arranged outside the second motor, and a connection between the outer casing and the ring bracket rod;
所述升降装置包括与环形支架连接的第三支架及设置于所述第三支架上的第三电机和升降杆。The lifting device includes a third support connected to the ring support, a third motor and a lifting rod arranged on the third support.
实施本实用新型的节能环保烧烤炉,具有以下有益效果:Implementing the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的节能环保烧烤炉,包括炉体,所述炉体内设置有烧烤支架,所述炉体为空心壳体,所述空心壳体包括相对的第一端和第二端,所述空心壳体顶部或侧部设置有向内的燃烧器,所述燃烧器为使用时该燃烧器燃烧产生的火焰向所述炉体内部喷的燃烧器,所述空心壳体下部设置有收纳肉类烧制时流下油脂的水盆。这样的结构可以在烧制时肉类的脂肪直接掉到水盆中,减少再次受高温而焦化产生的热聚合反应与肉里蛋白质结合产生的苯并芘,使得烧制的烧烤食品质量好并且含苯并芘少。并且需要消耗功率低,产生油烟大大减少。另外由于本实用新型先把炉体内的大量热能将肉类预先加热后再与水进行热交换来充分吸收能源,使最后排出的废气温度低于70度。The energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven of the utility model comprises a furnace body, the furnace body is provided with a barbecue support, the furnace body is a hollow shell, the hollow shell includes opposite first ends and second ends, and the hollow The top or side of the shell is provided with an inward burner, and the burner is a burner that sprays the flame generated by the burner into the inside of the furnace body during use, and the lower part of the hollow shell is provided with a meat container A basin of water that sheds fat while firing. Such a structure can directly drop the fat of the meat into the water basin when it is fired, and reduce the thermal polymerization reaction caused by coking at high temperature again and the benzopyrene produced by the combination of protein in the meat, so that the quality of the grilled food is good and Contains less benzopyrene. And it requires low power consumption, and the generation of soot is greatly reduced. In addition, because the utility model pre-heats the meat with a large amount of heat energy in the furnace body and then exchanges heat with water to fully absorb energy, the temperature of the exhaust gas discharged at last is lower than 70 degrees.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,附图中:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1是本实用新型节能环保烧烤炉第一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the utility model energy-saving and environment-friendly grill;
图2是本实用新型节能环保烧烤炉第一实施例的主视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the first embodiment of the utility model energy-saving and environment-friendly grill;
图3是图2的左视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic left view of Fig. 2;
图4是图2的俯视示意图;Fig. 4 is a top view schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
图5是图2的右视示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the right side of Fig. 2;
图6是图5的A剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A in Fig. 5;
图7是本实用新型节能环保烧烤炉第二实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven of the present invention;
图8是本实用新型节能环保烧烤炉第二实施例的主视示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of the second embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven of the present invention;
图9是图8的左视示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic left view of Fig. 8;
图10是图8的俯视示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic top view of Figure 8;
图11是图8的右视示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic right view of Figure 8;
图12是图11的B剖面示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B in Fig. 11;
图13是本实用新型第一实施例增加升降装置的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the utility model with the addition of a lifting device;
图14是本实用新型第一实施例的升降装置的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图15所示为第三实施例的主视示意图;Fig. 15 shows the schematic front view of the third embodiment;
图16所示为图15的C剖面示意图;Figure 16 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of C in Figure 15;
图17所示为图15的D剖面示意图;Figure 17 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of D in Figure 15;
图18为图16的右视示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic right view of Figure 16;
图19所示为本实用新型第三实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
图20所示为第三实施例的另一角度立体示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the third embodiment;
图21所示为第四实施例的立体示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the fourth embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图6所示,在本实用新型的节能环保烧烤炉第一实施例中,节能环保烧烤炉包括炉体10,所述炉体内设置有烧烤支架110,所述炉体10为空心壳体,所述空心壳体包括相对的第一端200和第二端,所述炉体侧面设置有向内燃烧的燃烧器20,所述燃烧器20为使用时该燃烧器燃烧产生的火焰从燃烧器20的顶部或侧部向所述炉体内部喷的燃烧器,所述空心壳体10下部设置有收纳肉类烧制时流下油脂的水盆。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the first embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven of the present utility model, the energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven includes a
其中,该炉体10为一个圆筒形空心壳体,为了固定炉体,在炉体的底部还安装有支架100,为了使肉类烧制时流下油脂不会再次受高温而焦化,把燃烧器20垂直安装在空心壳体的侧部或顶部。Wherein, the
为了使燃烧器20燃烧时更充分,在所述燃烧器20上连接有第一风机(未画出)。为了使火焰均匀,在所述燃烧器20的外面设置有分散火焰的分火器25。而所述分火器25为一个圆筒,在圆筒上均匀设置有通孔。分火板25可以选用金属板冲压后焊接而成。为了降低掉下的油脂温度,水盆里装有水。另外燃烧器20还可以安装在炉体10的各个侧面,并不限于图上所示,另外分火器25也可以为方筒。In order to make the
为了充分利用能源,所述炉体10的第一端与第二端之间设置有将炉体内的热风循环的风道30,所述风道上设置有第二风机50。而在所述炉体的第一端设置有放入与取出肉类的开口15。为了支撑放肉类的叉,在第一端上还安装有一个凸起支架16。In order to make full use of energy, an
为了把多余的热空气充分利用,在第一端200的上部设置有将炉体内热空气导出至水箱40的排气管45。水箱400为长方体,在本实施例中,水箱400安装在壳体10的上面。In order to make full use of the excess hot air, an
如图13至图14所示,为了便于烧制肉类或烧猪,本实用新型安装了使所述烧烤叉110前后移动的移动装置、使烧烤叉110转动的转动装置及使烧烤叉110升降的升降装置及连接所述烧烤叉的环形支架120。As shown in Figures 13 to 14, in order to facilitate roasting of meat or pigs, the utility model is equipped with a moving device for moving the
其中,所述转动装置包括第一转轴186、第二转轴、第一转轴套186、第二转轴套,在烧烤叉110的两端连接有第一转轴186和第二转轴,而第一转轴186、第二转轴分别安装在第一转轴套186、第二转轴套里,在第二转轴连接有第一电机130;而移动装置包括炉体下连接的第二支架165、所述第二支架165下设置的第三转轴套160、第二电机150、第五转轴163、第二电机150外设置的外套及连接外套和环形支架120的连接杆135;升降装置包括与环形支架120连接的第三支架136及设置于所述第三支架136上的第三电机155和升降杆154。为了保护使用者,在炉体100外设置有隔热材料。并且还可以在隔热材料内贴着炉体100安装水管。Wherein, the rotating device includes a first
如图15至图20所示为本实用新型第三实施例,为了加快烧烤食品,在所述炉体10上方设置有预先加热肉类的预先加热箱3000,所述预先加热箱3000与所述壳体10之间设置有将炉体内的热风循环的风道30,所述风道30上设置有第二风机50,所述预先加热箱包括与风道30连通的第二壳体301及与所述第二壳体301连通的第三壳体300。在第二壳体301与第三壳体300之间的分隔板上面设置有通孔302。在此处,炉体10为方形。As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 20 is the third embodiment of the present utility model, in order to speed up the grilling of food, a
为了充分吸收能量,在所述第三壳体300上设置有将所述第三壳体300内热空气导出至水箱40的排气管45,所述炉体10外设置有隔热材料,所述炉体的第一端设置有放入与取出肉类的开口。In order to fully absorb energy, the
此外,如图21所示为本实用新型的第四实施例,该实施例与第三实施例不同之处如下:通过两个分别独立的风道30先将热空气分别导入到第二壳体301与第三壳体300内对肉进行预先加热,预先加热后的空气再通过两个排气管45与水箱40里的水进行热交换。为了加强热气的流动,在每个排气管45的上面还安装有风机900.In addition, as shown in Figure 21 is the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, the difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is as follows: the hot air is respectively introduced into the second casing through two
为了便于移动所需烧制的烧猪或肉类,还设置有移动装置和转动装置。In order to facilitate the movement of roasted pigs or meat to be roasted, a moving device and a rotating device are also provided.
本实用新型的使用如下:点燃燃烧器20,火焰通过分火器25上的孔向下或向内喷出,对炉体10内的肉类进行烧烤,而烧制时肉类的油脂在重力的作用下向下滴入水中,不与燃烧器的火焰接触,减少了焦化的可能,也使烧烤肉类的质量好,根据香港质检所的检验报告,采用本实用新型的节能环保烧烤炉制得的烧猪中的致癌物质的含量远低于最低要求,因此本实用新型的用途极大。另外,本实用新型的转动装置使用如下:第一电机130启动,带动烧烤叉110上的烧猪旋转来接近燃烧器20产生的火焰;本实用新型的升降装置使用如下:第三电机155启动,带动升降杆154转动,驱使升降杆154上的第三支架136上下升降,这样使烧烤叉110上的烧猪移动来接近燃烧器20产生的火焰;本实用新型的移动装置使用如下:第二电机150启动,使整个烧烤叉110轴向移动,便于取出与放置烧猪或烧肉。另外本实用新型的燃烧器20采用中国专利申请号200810065335.6的高效节能燃烧器,其在使用时能产生正负离子,也使制得的烧猪的致癌物质含量更低,质量更好,并且大大减少了油烟的产生,提高和改善了中国烧肉为高危致癌食品的不良声誉,另外由于节能燃烧器的使用,使本实用新型只需要10到15千瓦的功率。The use of the utility model is as follows: light the
由于预先加热箱3000的使用,可以先把需烧烤的肉类或猪先放在预先加热箱3000进行预先加热后再进入到壳体10内烧烤,使原来烧烤的时间节省了1/3,大大提高了生产效率。Due to the use of the
图7至图12所示为本实用新型的第二实施例,该实施例与第一实施例不同之处在于燃烧器20是安装在壳体10的上部,而分火器25是选用金属板制成,在金属板上面同样均布有通孔,分火板25还可以选用陶瓷板,同样地陶瓷板上均匀分布有通孔。其余与第一实施例相同,故不在赘述。7 to 12 show the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the
此外,本实用新型还可以用于烧制叉烧、烧羊排、烧鸭等食物,并不限于上述的烧猪。In addition, the utility model can also be used for cooking char siu, roast lamb chops, roast duck and other foods, and is not limited to the above-mentioned roast pig.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202990602UCN201701055U (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202990602UCN201701055U (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201701055Utrue CN201701055U (en) | 2011-01-12 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202990602UExpired - Fee RelatedCN201701055U (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly barbecue oven |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201701055U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102068208B (en)* | 2009-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 天雷科技有限公司 | Energy saving and environmental protection pig roasting stove |
| CN106417414A (en)* | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-22 | 衡阳智源农业科技有限公司 | Full-automatic chicken roasting device |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102068208B (en)* | 2009-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 天雷科技有限公司 | Energy saving and environmental protection pig roasting stove |
| CN106417414A (en)* | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-22 | 衡阳智源农业科技有限公司 | Full-automatic chicken roasting device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20110112 Termination date:20151216 | |
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |