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CN201662712U - A smart home appliance control device - Google Patents

A smart home appliance control device
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CN201662712U
CN201662712UCN2009202923006UCN200920292300UCN201662712UCN 201662712 UCN201662712 UCN 201662712UCN 2009202923006 UCN2009202923006 UCN 2009202923006UCN 200920292300 UCN200920292300 UCN 200920292300UCN 201662712 UCN201662712 UCN 201662712U
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processor
communication unit
data packet
information
main control
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刘建明
赵丙镇
王继业
栗宁
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State Grid Information and Telecommunication Group Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Information and Telecommunication Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型公开了一种智能家电控制装置。智能家电控制装置包括:第一通信单元、处理器、第二通信单元以及继电器;第一通信单元,用于在处理器和主控终端之间转发数据包,实现处理器与主控终端的信息交互;第二通信单元,用于在处理器和用电设备之间转发数据包,实现处理器与用电设备的信息交互;处理器,用于根据第一通信单元所转发的数据包携带的信息控制继电器的导通或断开;继电器,串联于交流电源端和用电设备之间。应用本实用新型所提供的技术方案,主控终端可以在不需要用户手动接通或断开用电设备的电源的前提下,实现对用电设备的完全开启或关闭。同时,主控终端还可以通过智能家电控制装置设置或查询用电设备的工作状态。

Figure 200920292300

The utility model discloses an intelligent home appliance control device. The smart home appliance control device includes: a first communication unit, a processor, a second communication unit, and a relay; the first communication unit is used to forward data packets between the processor and the main control terminal, and realize the information exchange between the processor and the main control terminal. Interaction; the second communication unit is used to forward the data packet between the processor and the electric device to realize the information interaction between the processor and the electric device; the processor is used to carry the The information controls the conduction or disconnection of the relay; the relay is connected in series between the AC power supply terminal and the electrical equipment. By applying the technical solution provided by the utility model, the main control terminal can completely open or close the electric equipment without the need for the user to manually switch on or off the power supply of the electric equipment. At the same time, the main control terminal can also set or query the working status of the electrical equipment through the smart home appliance control device.

Figure 200920292300

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种智能家电控制装置A smart home appliance control device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及智能家居技术领域,特别是涉及一种智能家电控制装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of smart home, in particular to a control device for smart home appliances.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技和社会的不断进步,智能家居已经离用户家庭越来越近。智能家居是利用计算机、网络通信等技术,将与家居生活有关的各种子系统,有机地结合在一起,智能家居能够提供全方位的信息交换功能,从而为用户提供更为舒适、便利、安全的居住环境。With the continuous advancement of technology and society, smart homes are getting closer and closer to users' homes. Smart home is the use of computer, network communication and other technologies to organically combine various subsystems related to home life. Smart home can provide a full range of information exchange functions, thereby providing users with more comfortable, convenient and safe living environment.

对于用电设备的智能控制,是实现智能家居的一个重要方面。用电设备的控制包括多个方面,其中,最基本的功能是对用电设备的开启、关闭的控制。而现有的智能家电控制装置对用电设备的关闭操作,实际上是将用电设备置于待机状态,在待机状态下,用电设备并没有完全停止工作,仍然有少量的功率消耗,并且还存在一定的用电安全隐患。用户需要通过手动的方式断开用电设备电源,才能够完全关闭用电设备;并且,当用电设备完全关闭之后,只有当用户手动将用电设备与电源连接以后,主控终端才能再次起作用,造成用户使用的不便。同时,主控终端利用现有的智能家电控制装置也无法实现对用电设备工作状态进行设置或查询。Intelligent control of electrical equipment is an important aspect of realizing smart home. The control of electrical equipment includes many aspects, among which the most basic function is to control the opening and closing of electrical equipment. However, the closing operation of the existing smart home appliance control device on the electrical equipment actually puts the electrical equipment into a standby state. In the standby state, the electrical equipment does not completely stop working, and there is still a small amount of power consumption, and There are also certain potential safety hazards in using electricity. The user needs to manually disconnect the power supply of the electrical equipment to completely shut down the electrical equipment; and, when the electrical equipment is completely turned off, only after the user manually connects the electrical equipment to the power supply can the main control terminal start up again. effect, causing inconvenience to users. At the same time, the main control terminal cannot set or inquire about the working status of the electrical equipment using the existing smart home appliance control device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型实施例提供一种智能家电控制装置,实现远程控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭,同时实现远程设置或查询用电设备的工作状态。技术方案如下:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a smart home appliance control device, which realizes remote control of the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment, and realizes remote setting or query of the working status of the electrical equipment. The technical solution is as follows:

本实用新型实施例提供一种智能家电控制装置,该装置包括:第一通信单元、处理器、第二通信单元以及继电器;An embodiment of the utility model provides a smart home appliance control device, which includes: a first communication unit, a processor, a second communication unit and a relay;

所述第一通信单元,用于在处理器和主控终端之间转发数据包,实现处理器与主控终端的信息交互;The first communication unit is configured to forward data packets between the processor and the main control terminal, so as to realize information interaction between the processor and the main control terminal;

所述第二通信单元,用于在处理器和用电设备之间转发数据包,实现处理器与用电设备的信息交互;The second communication unit is configured to forward data packets between the processor and the electric device, so as to realize information interaction between the processor and the electric device;

所述处理器,用于根据所述第一通信单元所转发的数据包携带的信息控制所述继电器的导通或断开;The processor is configured to control the relay to be turned on or off according to the information carried in the data packet forwarded by the first communication unit;

所述继电器,串联于交流电源端和用电设备之间。The relay is connected in series between the AC power supply terminal and the electrical equipment.

优选地,当主控终端控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭时,Preferably, when the main control terminal controls the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment,

所述第一通信单元,用于接收主控终端发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给所述处理器,该数据包携带继电器通断控制信息;The first communication unit is configured to receive a data packet sent by the main control terminal, and send the data packet to the processor, where the data packet carries relay on-off control information;

所述处理器,用于接收所述第一通信单元转发的数据包,提取该数据包携带的继电器通断控制信息,根据该信息控制所述继电器的导通或断开。The processor is configured to receive the data packet forwarded by the first communication unit, extract relay on-off control information carried in the data packet, and control the relay on or off according to the information.

优选地,当主控终端设置用电设备的工作状态时,Preferably, when the main control terminal sets the working state of the electrical equipment,

所述第一通信单元,用于接收主控终端发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给所述处理器,该数据包携带用电设备工作状态设置信息;The first communication unit is configured to receive a data packet sent by the main control terminal, and send the data packet to the processor, where the data packet carries working state setting information of the electric device;

所述处理器,还用于接收所述第一通信单元转发的数据包,提取该数据包携带的用电设备工作状态设置信息,并进一步将所述工作状态设置信息携带于数据包中发送给第二通信单元,所述发送给第二通信单元的数据包,具有第二通信单元可识别的数据包格式;The processor is further configured to receive the data packet forwarded by the first communication unit, extract the working state setting information of the electrical equipment carried in the data packet, and further carry the working state setting information in the data packet and send it to The second communication unit, the data packet sent to the second communication unit has a data packet format recognizable by the second communication unit;

所述第二通信单元,用于接收所述处理器发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给用电设备。The second communication unit is configured to receive the data packet sent by the processor, and send the data packet to the electric device.

优选地,所述第二通信单元,还用于接收用电设备发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给所述处理器,该数据包携带用电设备工作状态设置结果信息;Preferably, the second communication unit is further configured to receive a data packet sent by the electric device, and send the data packet to the processor, where the data packet carries information on the setting result of the working state of the electric device;

所述处理器,还用于接收所述第二通信单元转发的数据包,提取该数据包携带的用电设备工作状态设置结果信息,并进一步将工作状态设置结果信息携带于数据包中发送给第一通信单元,所述发送给第一通信单元的数据包,具有第一通信单元可识别的数据包格式;The processor is further configured to receive the data packet forwarded by the second communication unit, extract the working state setting result information of the electrical equipment carried in the data packet, and further carry the working state setting result information in the data packet and send it to The first communication unit, the data packet sent to the first communication unit has a data packet format recognizable by the first communication unit;

所述第一通信单元,还用于接收所述处理器发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给主控终端。The first communication unit is further configured to receive the data packet sent by the processor, and send the data packet to the main control terminal.

优选地,当主控终端查询用电设备的工作状态时,Preferably, when the main control terminal inquires about the working status of the electrical equipment,

所述第一通信单元,用于接收主控终端发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给所述处理器,该数据包携带用电设备工作状态查询信息;The first communication unit is configured to receive a data packet sent by the main control terminal, and send the data packet to the processor, where the data packet carries working status query information of the electric device;

所述处理器,还用于接收所述第一通信单元转发的数据包,提取该数据包携带的用电设备工作状态查询信息,并进一步将所述工作状态查询信息携带于数据包中发送给第二通信单元,所述发送给第二通信单元的数据包,具有第二通信单元可识别的数据包格式;The processor is further configured to receive the data packet forwarded by the first communication unit, extract the working state query information of the electrical equipment carried in the data packet, and further carry the working state query information in the data packet and send it to The second communication unit, the data packet sent to the second communication unit has a data packet format recognizable by the second communication unit;

所述第二通信单元,用于接收所述处理器发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给用电设备。The second communication unit is configured to receive the data packet sent by the processor, and send the data packet to the electric device.

优选地,所述第二通信单元,还用于接收用电设备发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给所述处理器,该数据包携带用电设备工作状态查询结果信息;Preferably, the second communication unit is further configured to receive a data packet sent by the electric device, and send the data packet to the processor, where the data packet carries the working state query result information of the electric device;

所述处理器,还用于接收所述第二通信单元转发的数据包,提取该数据包携带的用电设备工作状态查询结果信息,并进一步将工作状态查询结果信息携带于数据包中发送给第一通信单元,所述发送给第一通信单元的数据包,具有第一通信单元可识别的数据包格式;The processor is further configured to receive the data packet forwarded by the second communication unit, extract the working state query result information of the electrical equipment carried in the data packet, and further carry the working state query result information in the data packet and send it to The first communication unit, the data packet sent to the first communication unit has a data packet format recognizable by the first communication unit;

所述第一通信单元,还用于接收所述处理器发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给主控终端。The first communication unit is further configured to receive the data packet sent by the processor, and send the data packet to the main control terminal.

优选地,所述装置还包括:电量计量单元;所述电量计量单元,用于在所述继电器处于导通状态时,对用电设备的用电信息进行计量,将所计量的用电信息携带于数据包中发送给所述处理器。Preferably, the device further includes: a power metering unit; the power metering unit is used to measure the power consumption information of the electric equipment when the relay is in the on state, and carry the measured power consumption information sent to the processor in a data packet.

优选地,所述装置还包括显示输出单元;所述显示输出单元,用于对所述电量计量单元所计量的用电信息显示输出。Preferably, the device further includes a display output unit; the display output unit is used to display and output the electricity consumption information measured by the electricity metering unit.

优选地,所述装置还包括供电单元;所述供电单元,用于将所述交流电源端的交流电转换为驱动所述第一通信单元、所述第二通信单元、所述电量计量单元和所述处理器的直流电。Preferably, the device further includes a power supply unit; the power supply unit is configured to convert the AC power at the AC power supply terminal to drive the first communication unit, the second communication unit, the power metering unit and the Processor DC.

应用以上技术方案,主控终端可以远程控制智能家电控制装置中的继电器的通断,导通或断开交流电源端和用电设备的连接,实现远程控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭。与现有技术相比,应用本实用新型所提供的技术方案,可以在不需要用户手动接通或断开用电设备的电源的前提下,实现对用电设备的完全开启或关闭,降低用电设备的功耗。同时,主控终端可以将携带信息的数据包通过智能家电控制装置发送给用电设备,用电设备根据数据包中的信息设置或查询自身的工作状态。Applying the above technical solutions, the main control terminal can remotely control the on-off of the relay in the smart home appliance control device, turn on or disconnect the connection between the AC power terminal and the electrical equipment, and realize remote control of the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment. Compared with the prior art, by applying the technical solution provided by the utility model, it is possible to completely open or close the power consumption equipment without the need for the user to manually switch on or off the power supply of the power consumption equipment, reducing power consumption. power consumption of electrical equipment. At the same time, the main control terminal can send the data packet carrying the information to the electric device through the smart home appliance control device, and the electric device sets or inquires its own working status according to the information in the data packet.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例智能家电控制装置的一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home appliance control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例智能家电控制装置的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a smart home appliance control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型实施例智能家电控制装置的第三种结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a smart home appliance control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

首先对本实用新型实施例的一种智能家电控制装置进行说明,该装置的一种内部结构示意图可以参见图1所示,包括:第一通信单元101、处理器102、第二通信单元103以及继电器104。当主控终端控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭时,First, a kind of smart home appliance control device according to the embodiment of the utility model is described. A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device can be seen in FIG. 1, including: afirst communication unit 101, aprocessor 102, asecond communication unit 103 and arelay 104. When the main control terminal controls the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment,

第一通信单元101,接收主控终端发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给处理器102。数据包携带继电器通断控制信息。Thefirst communication unit 101 receives the data packet sent by the master terminal, and sends the data packet to theprocessor 102 . The data packet carries relay on-off control information.

处理器102是整个智能家电控制装置的核心部分,接收第一通信单元101转发的数据包,提取数据包中携带的继电器通断控制信息,根据该信息,控制继电器104的导通或断开。Theprocessor 102 is the core part of the entire smart home appliance control device, receives the data packet forwarded by thefirst communication unit 101, extracts the relay on-off control information carried in the data packet, and controls therelay 104 to be on or off according to the information.

继电器104,串联于交流电源端和用电设备之间,根据处理器102的控制切换自身的导通或断开状态。当继电器104导通或断开时,交流供电通路分别处于导通或断开状态。Therelay 104 is connected in series between the AC power supply terminal and the electrical equipment, and switches its on or off state according to the control of theprocessor 102 . When therelay 104 is on or off, the AC power supply path is on or off respectively.

当主控终端设置用电设备的工作状态时,When the main control terminal sets the working status of the electrical equipment,

第一通信单元101,接收主控终端发送的数据包,并将该数据包发送给处理器102。数据包携带用电设备工作状态设置信息。Thefirst communication unit 101 receives the data packet sent by the master terminal, and sends the data packet to theprocessor 102 . The data packet carries the working state setting information of the electrical equipment.

处理器102,接收第一通信单元101转发的数据包,提取数据包中携带的用电设备工作状态设置信息,并进一步将工作状态设置信息携带于数据包中发送给第二通信单元103。该数据包,具有第二通信单元103可识别的数据包格式。Theprocessor 102 receives the data packet forwarded by thefirst communication unit 101 , extracts the working state setting information of the electrical equipment carried in the data packet, and further carries the working state setting information in the data packet and sends it to thesecond communication unit 103 . The data packet has a data packet format recognizable by thesecond communication unit 103 .

第二通信单元103,接收处理器102发送的数据包,并将数据包发送给用电设备,数据包中携带用电设备工作状态设置信息。用电设备根据数据包中携带的工作状态设置信息,设置自身的工作状态,及时采取适当的工作模式,实现功耗的优化控制。Thesecond communication unit 103 receives the data packet sent by theprocessor 102, and sends the data packet to the electric device, and the data packet carries working state setting information of the electric device. According to the working state setting information carried in the data packet, the electrical equipment sets its own working state, adopts an appropriate working mode in time, and realizes optimal control of power consumption.

用电设备设置完自身的工作状态之后,发送携带工作状态设置结果的数据包至第二通信单元103,第二通信单元103将该数据包发送给处理器102。处理器102从接收到的数据包中提取出工作状态设置结果信息,并进一步将工作状态设置结果信息携带于数据包中发送给第一通信单元101。该数据包,具有第一通信单元101可识别的数据包格式。After the electrical device has set its own working state, it sends a data packet carrying the working state setting result to thesecond communication unit 103 , and thesecond communication unit 103 sends the data packet to theprocessor 102 . Theprocessor 102 extracts the working state setting result information from the received data packet, and further carries the working state setting result information in the data packet and sends it to thefirst communication unit 101 . The data packet has a data packet format recognizable by thefirst communication unit 101 .

第一通信单元101将处理器102发送的携带工作状态设置结果的数据包进一步发送给主控终端。主控终端根据该数据包中的工作状态设置结果,实时了解用电设备的工作状态。Thefirst communication unit 101 further sends the data packet carrying the working state setting result sent by theprocessor 102 to the main control terminal. According to the working state setting result in the data packet, the main control terminal knows the working state of the electrical equipment in real time.

当主控终端查询用电设备的工作状态时,When the main control terminal queries the working status of the electrical equipment,

第一通信单元101接收主控终端发送的携带工作状态查询信息数据包,并将该数据包发送给处理器102。处理器102从接收到的数据包中,提取出工作状态查询信息,将工作状态查询信息携带于具有第二通信单元103可以识别的数据包格式的数据包中,发送给第二通信单元103。第二通信单元103再将此数据包发送给用电设备。用电设备根据该工作状态查询信息查询自身的工作状态,并将查询到的工作状态结果信息携带于数据包中发送给第二通信单元103和处理器102,处理器102进一步提取数据包中的工作状态结果信息,将工作状态结果信息携带于具有第一通信单元101可以识别的数据包格式的数据包中,发送给第一通信单元101。第一通信单元101再将该数据包发送给主控终端。Thefirst communication unit 101 receives the data packet carrying the working state query information sent by the master terminal, and sends the data packet to theprocessor 102 . Theprocessor 102 extracts the working status query information from the received data packet, carries the working status query information in a data packet with a data packet format recognizable by thesecond communication unit 103 , and sends it to thesecond communication unit 103 . Thesecond communication unit 103 then sends the data packet to the electric device. The electrical equipment inquires its own working status according to the working status query information, carries the found working status result information in a data packet and sends it to thesecond communication unit 103 and theprocessor 102, and theprocessor 102 further extracts the information in the data packet. The working state result information is sent to thefirst communication unit 101 by carrying the working state result information in a data packet having a data packet format that can be recognized by thefirst communication unit 101 . Thefirst communication unit 101 then sends the data packet to the main control terminal.

本实用新型实施例中,主控终端通过先进的信息通信技术,对用电设备进行统一管理与监控,对电能质量、用电信息等数据进行采集和分析,指导用户进行合理用电,调节电网峰谷负荷,实现电网与用户之间智能用电。In the embodiment of the utility model, the main control terminal conducts unified management and monitoring of electrical equipment through advanced information communication technology, collects and analyzes data such as power quality and power consumption information, guides users to use electricity reasonably, and regulates power grids. Peak and valley load, realizing intelligent power consumption between the grid and users.

本实用新型实施例中,主控终端可以是交互式网络机顶盒或者智能交互终端。第一通信单元101与主控终端之间,可以采用PLC的方式进行通信。PLC是利用电力线作为数据传输载体,利用载波方式实现数据传输的一种数据通信方式。该技术具有无需布线,覆盖范围广,连接方便等优点,因此,直接利用已有的配电网络作为智能家居的数据通信载体,可以大大减少建网的投资成本。In the embodiment of the utility model, the main control terminal may be an interactive network set-top box or an intelligent interactive terminal. The communication between thefirst communication unit 101 and the main control terminal may be performed in the form of PLC. PLC is a data communication method that uses power lines as a data transmission carrier and uses carrier waves to achieve data transmission. This technology has the advantages of no need for wiring, wide coverage, and convenient connection. Therefore, directly using the existing power distribution network as the data communication carrier of the smart home can greatly reduce the investment cost of network construction.

本领域技术人员可以理解,第一通信单元101与主控终端之间,还可以采用其他的通信方式,例如电话线、网线等有线通信方式,以及红外、蓝牙、ZigBee等无线通信方式等等,具体实施时,仅需在第一通信单元101与主控终端中分别安装相应的通信单元即可,本实用新型实施例不需对此进行限定。Those skilled in the art can understand that other communication methods can also be used between thefirst communication unit 101 and the main control terminal, such as wired communication methods such as telephone lines and network cables, and wireless communication methods such as infrared, Bluetooth, and ZigBee, etc. During specific implementation, it is only necessary to respectively install corresponding communication units in thefirst communication unit 101 and the main control terminal, which is not required to be limited in this embodiment of the present utility model.

应用以上技术方案,主控终端可以远程控制智能家电控制装置中的继电器的通断,导通或断开交流电源端和用电设备的连接,实现远程控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭。与现有技术相比,应用本实用新型所提供的技术方案,可以在不需要用户手动接通或断开用电设备的电源的前提下,实现对用电设备的完全开启或关闭,降低用电设备的功耗。同时,主控终端可以将携带信息的数据包通过智能家电控制装置发送给用电设备,用电设备根据数据包中的信息设置或查询自身的工作状态。Applying the above technical solutions, the main control terminal can remotely control the on-off of the relay in the smart home appliance control device, turn on or disconnect the connection between the AC power terminal and the electrical equipment, and realize remote control of the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment. Compared with the prior art, by applying the technical solution provided by the utility model, it is possible to completely open or close the power consumption equipment without the need for the user to manually switch on or off the power supply of the power consumption equipment, reducing power consumption. power consumption of electrical equipment. At the same time, the main control terminal can send the data packet carrying the information to the electric device through the smart home appliance control device, and the electric device sets or inquires its own working status according to the information in the data packet.

上述技术方案可以远程控制用电设备的完全开启或关闭,远程设置或查询用电设备的工作状态。应用本实用新型实施例提供的装置还可以实现查询用电设备的用电信息。参见图2所示,本实用新型实施例所提供的装置还可以包括:电量计量单元105。The above technical solution can remotely control the complete opening or closing of the electrical equipment, remotely set or query the working status of the electrical equipment. The device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can also be used to query the power consumption information of the power consumption equipment. Referring to FIG. 2 , the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: apower metering unit 105 .

电量计量单元105,用于在继电器104处于导通状态时,也即交流通路处于导通状态时,对用电设备的用电信息进行计量。Theelectricity metering unit 105 is configured to measure the electricity consumption information of the electrical equipment when therelay 104 is in the on state, that is, when the AC path is in the on state.

电量计量单元105可以以一定的取样周期,对计量结果进行记录,并且通过处理器102和第一通信单元101将记录结果主动上传给主控终端。Theelectricity metering unit 105 can record metering results at a certain sampling period, and actively upload the record results to the master control terminal through theprocessor 102 and thefirst communication unit 101 .

本实用新型实施例中,向主控终端发送的用电信息除了采用主动上传的方式,还可以根据主控终端的查询被动上传的方式。当采用被动上传的方式时,In the embodiment of the utility model, besides actively uploading the power consumption information sent to the main control terminal, it can also be passively uploaded according to the query of the main control terminal. When using the passive upload method,

主控终端首先发送携带用电信息查询信息的数据包给第一通信单元101。第一通信单元101转发所述数据包给处理器102。The master control terminal first sends a data packet carrying electricity consumption information query information to thefirst communication unit 101 . Thefirst communication unit 101 forwards the data packet to theprocessor 102 .

处理器102,接收第一通信单元101转发的数据包,提取出数据包中的用电信息查询信息,并进一步将用电信息查询信息携带于数据包中发送给电量计量单元105。该数据包,具有电量计量单元105可识别的数据包格式。Theprocessor 102 receives the data packet forwarded by thefirst communication unit 101 , extracts the power consumption information query information in the data packet, and further carries the power consumption information query information in the data packet and sends it to thepower metering unit 105 . The data packet has a data packet format recognizable by theelectricity metering unit 105 .

电量计量单元105,接收处理器发送的数据包,根据数据包所携带的用电信息查询信息,查询用电设备的用电信息,将用电信息计量结果信息携带于数据包中发送给处理器102。Thepower metering unit 105 receives the data packet sent by the processor, queries information according to the power consumption information carried in the data packet, queries the power consumption information of the power consumption equipment, carries the power consumption information measurement result information in the data packet and sends it to theprocessor 102.

处理器102从接收到的数据包中提取出用电信息计量结果信息,并进一步将计量结果信息携带于数据包中发送给第一通信单元101。该数据包,具有第一通信单元101可以识别的数据包格式。Theprocessor 102 extracts the metering result information of the electricity consumption information from the received data packet, and further carries the metering result information in the data packet and sends it to thefirst communication unit 101 . The data packet has a data packet format that can be recognized by thefirst communication unit 101 .

第一通信单元101将处理器102发送的携带用电信息计量结果信息的数据包进一步发送给主控终端。主控终端根据该数据包,提取出用电信息计量结果信息,实时了解用电设备的用电信息。Thefirst communication unit 101 further sends the data packet carrying the measurement result information of the electricity consumption information sent by theprocessor 102 to the main control terminal. According to the data packet, the main control terminal extracts the measurement result information of the power consumption information, and understands the power consumption information of the power consumption equipment in real time.

本实用新型实施例中,对于特定用电设备而言,还可以根据该用电设备的实际工作,为电量计量单元105设定一个或多个阈值。当电量计量单元105计量到用电信息超过预设的阈值时,可以向处理器102发送关闭命令消息,触发处理器102断开继电器104。例如,根据用电设备的峰值工作电压,设定一个电压阈值,该阈值可以略大于用电设备的峰值工作电压,当电量计量单元105计量到供电通路的电压超过该阈值时,说明用电状况出现异常,此时处理器102会立即断开继电器104,以进一步确保用电安全。In the embodiment of the present invention, for a specific electric device, one or more thresholds can be set for thepower metering unit 105 according to the actual work of the electric device. When thepower metering unit 105 measures that the electricity consumption information exceeds the preset threshold, it may send a shutdown command message to theprocessor 102 to trigger theprocessor 102 to turn off therelay 104 . For example, a voltage threshold is set according to the peak operating voltage of the electrical equipment, and the threshold can be slightly greater than the peak operating voltage of the electrical equipment. When theelectricity metering unit 105 measures that the voltage of the power supply path exceeds the threshold, it indicates the power consumption status. When an exception occurs, theprocessor 102 will immediately disconnect therelay 104 to further ensure the safety of electricity usage.

在本实用新型实施例中,智能家电控制装置还可以进一步包括显示输出单元106,参见图2所示。显示输出单元106,用于对电量计量单元105的计量结果进行显示输出。显示输出单元106可以用液晶屏幕来实现,用户通过液晶屏,可以直观地了解到用电设备的用电情况。In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart home appliance control device may further include adisplay output unit 106, as shown in FIG. 2 . Thedisplay output unit 106 is used for displaying and outputting the metering result of thepower metering unit 105 . The display andoutput unit 106 can be implemented with a liquid crystal screen, through which the user can intuitively understand the power consumption of the electric equipment.

可以理解的是,所述的用电设备的用电信息,包括但不限于:电压、电流、功率、电量、功率因数等。所述用电信息可以缓存于电量计量单元105中,也可以缓存于处理器102中,本实用新型实施例对此并不进行限定。It can be understood that the power consumption information of the power consumption equipment includes but not limited to: voltage, current, power, electric quantity, power factor and so on. The electricity consumption information may be cached in theelectricity metering unit 105 or in theprocessor 102, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

应用以上技术方案,主控终端可以实现对用电设备的用电信息进行实时了解。By applying the above technical solutions, the main control terminal can realize real-time understanding of the power consumption information of the power consumption equipment.

对于上述智能家电控制装置,需要一定的直流电源驱动以保证其各个功能单元的正常工作,例如第一通信单元101、处理器102、第二通信单元103、电量计量单元105以及显示输出单元106。在实际应用中,可以采用电池供电的方式,也可以直接利用交流电源端实现持续供电,参见图3所示。For the above smart home appliance control device, a certain DC power supply is required to ensure the normal operation of its various functional units, such as thefirst communication unit 101 ,processor 102 ,second communication unit 103 ,power metering unit 105 anddisplay output unit 106 . In practical applications, battery power supply can be used, or the AC power supply terminal can be directly used to realize continuous power supply, as shown in FIG. 3 .

在交流电源端,可以设置一个供电单元107,用于将交流电源端的交流电转换为可驱动智能家电控制装置其他功能单元的直流电,这里所述的其他功能单元,包括但不限于上述的第一通信单元101、处理器102、第二通信单元103、电量计量单元105以及显示输出单元106。At the AC power supply end, apower supply unit 107 can be set to convert the AC power at the AC power supply end into DC power that can drive other functional units of the smart home appliance control device. The other functional units described here include but are not limited to the above-mentioned firstcommunication A unit 101 , aprocessor 102 , asecond communication unit 103 , apower metering unit 105 and adisplay output unit 106 .

本领域技术人员可以理解,对于智能家电控制装置的直流供电,也可以采用电池供电和交流电源供电结合的方式,本实用新型实施例对此并不进行限定。Those skilled in the art can understand that for the DC power supply of the smart home appliance control device, a combination of battery power supply and AC power supply can also be used, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present invention.

以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实用新型实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的具体实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种智能家电控制装置,其特征在于,该装置包括:第一通信单元、处理器、第二通信单元以及继电器;1. A smart home appliance control device, characterized in that the device comprises: a first communication unit, a processor, a second communication unit and a relay;所述第一通信单元,用于在处理器和主控终端之间转发数据包,实现处理器与主控终端的信息交互;The first communication unit is configured to forward data packets between the processor and the main control terminal, so as to realize information interaction between the processor and the main control terminal;所述第二通信单元,用于在处理器和用电设备之间转发数据包,实现处理器与用电设备的信息交互;The second communication unit is configured to forward data packets between the processor and the electric device, so as to realize information interaction between the processor and the electric device;所述处理器,用于根据所述第一通信单元所转发的数据包携带的信息控制所述继电器的导通或断开;The processor is configured to control the relay to be turned on or off according to the information carried in the data packet forwarded by the first communication unit;所述继电器,串联于交流电源端和用电设备之间。The relay is connected in series between the AC power supply terminal and the electrical equipment.2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:电量计量单元;2. The device according to claim 1, further comprising: a power metering unit;所述电量计量单元,用于在所述继电器处于导通状态时,对用电设备的用电信息进行计量,将所计量的用电信息携带于数据包中发送给所述处理器。The power metering unit is used to measure the power consumption information of the electric equipment when the relay is in the on state, and carry the measured power consumption information in a data packet and send it to the processor.3.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括显示输出单元;3. The device according to claim 2, further comprising a display output unit;所述显示输出单元,用于对所述电量计量单元所计量的用电信息显示输出。The display output unit is used for displaying and outputting the electricity consumption information measured by the electricity metering unit.4.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括供电单元;4. The device according to claim 2, further comprising a power supply unit;所述供电单元,用于将所述交流电源端的交流电转换为驱动所述第一通信单元、所述第二通信单元、所述电量计量单元和所述处理器的直流电。 The power supply unit is configured to convert the AC power at the AC power supply terminal into DC power for driving the first communication unit, the second communication unit, the power metering unit and the processor. the
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN101788812B (en)*2009-12-302012-10-24国家电网公司Intelligent electrical appliance control device
CN105900531A (en)*2013-11-142016-08-24莱弗实验室公司Resettable lighting system and method
US12080158B2 (en)2014-09-022024-09-03Feit Electric Company, Inc.Lighting system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN101788812B (en)*2009-12-302012-10-24国家电网公司Intelligent electrical appliance control device
CN105900531A (en)*2013-11-142016-08-24莱弗实验室公司Resettable lighting system and method
CN105900531B (en)*2013-11-142019-03-29莱弗实验室公司Reducible lighting system and method
US11632846B2 (en)2013-11-142023-04-18Feit Electric Company, Inc.Resettable lighting system and method
US11985749B2 (en)2013-11-142024-05-14Feit Electric Company, Inc.Resettable lighting system and method
US12080158B2 (en)2014-09-022024-09-03Feit Electric Company, Inc.Lighting system

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