CN201391431Y - air pump for air mattress - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an air pump for air mattress is provided with first gas port and second gas port on the air pump shell, is provided with air-blast device and wind direction auto-change over device in the holding cavity of shell, and it removes the slider among the wind direction auto-change over device through solenoid valve or knob operation, then utilizes supporting in the slider to push away domatic ejecting shutoff pneumatic valve on the second gas port, realizes aerifing, pressurize and the switching of three kinds of mode of bleeding of air pump from this. Accomplish the structure of the action of slider and pneumatic valve simultaneously for traditional independent driven lever through the solenoid valve, the utility model discloses a structure is more reasonable, and makes the overall arrangement of first gas port and second gas port have more the flexibility, by this, can set up first gas port and second gas port respectively in the up end of shell and terminal surface down, realizes that the straight line is just right. Therefore, the air inlet device is beneficial to shortening the airflow path of the air inlet flow, leads the air inlet to be more direct and rapid, and improves the air charging speed and the working efficiency of the product.

Description

The airbed air pump

Technical field

The utility model relates to airbed air pump art, refers in particular to a kind of airbed air pump structure rational in infrastructure, that aeration speed is fast.

Background technique

Air pump is the critical component of airbed, it is installed in the inner side edge of the soft utricule of airbed, utilize this air pump can carry out operations such as fast aeration, pressurize and quick air releasing to airbed, use as mattress to realize the inflating expanded of airbed and lose heart and dwindle spatial volume and be beneficial to function such as collection, make airbed be widely used in tour in the field or the guest of family and take bed temporarily and use etc.

At present, being seen on the market airbed mainly includes shell and the motor, impeller, solenoid valve, slide, the air valve that are arranged in the shell with the structure of air pump.And, on shell side and bottom surface, being respectively arranged with pore and air drain, aforementioned air valve is encapsulated on this pore, and aforementioned slide is right against this air drain.Air valve wherein is connected in an end of the actuating strut of solenoid valve, and slide is connected in the other end of the actuating strut of solenoid valve.Produce air-flow by motor impeller high speed rotating, by of the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve air valve to pore, solenoid valve drives slide simultaneously and slides to switch the flow direction of air-flow, and form aerated flow respectively and the stream that loses heart, utilize its aerated flow so that outside air is charged in the mattress, utilize its stream and the air in the mattress extracted out of losing heart, thereby realize the inflation and the disappointing function of airbed.

Though aforementioned known air pump structure can realize the inflation and the disappointing function of airbed, it still has many parts that remains to be improved, and particularly has the unreasonable part of structure.Particularly, because all being the same actuating strut by solenoid valve, the action of its air valve and slide drives, make its pore and air drain be set at the side and the bottom surface of shell respectively, thus generated problem is, in the process of inflation, air-flow need be via the bottom surface then flowed to the side, the path of air-flow be not directly over against and the turning of need detouring, mat and increased the path length and the resistance of air-flow has prolonged air-flow flowing time in air pump, has influence on the aeration speed of air pump.

The model utility content

In view of this, the utility model is at the disappearance of prior art existence, and its main purpose provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, airbed air pump that aeration speed is fast, to overcome aforementioned the deficiencies in the prior art.

For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technological scheme:

A kind of airbed air pump comprises

One shell has a ccontaining cavity in this shell, shell is provided with first gas port and second gas port, and this first gas port is communicated with ccontaining cavity and is exposed to outside the mattress, and second gas port then is communicated between ccontaining cavity and the mattress inner chamber;

One blower device, it is installed in the ccontaining cavity of aforementioned shell, this blower device includes motor, impeller, first air compartment and second air compartment, wherein, produce distinguished and admirable by this driven by motor impeller high speed rotating, this impeller is arranged in first air compartment, and first air compartment is crossed the air port and the second air compartment intercommunication by first, and second air compartment and first air compartment be arranged in parallel and cross air port and the aforementioned first gas port intercommunication by second; And the first air compartment side is provided with first air guide channel over against aforementioned second gas port, and the second air compartment side is provided with second air guide channel over against aforementioned second gas port;

One wind direction COMM communication, it is installed in the ccontaining cavity of aforementioned shell, this wind direction COMM communication includes a slide block and in order to drive the drive unit that slide block linear type moves, this slide block is provided with one in order to switch first air guide channel or second air guide channel and the staggered switching wind groove that is communicated with of second gas port, and, in this slide block be provided with one push domatic;

One air valve, it is installed in the second gas port end, and open-close type is plugged on second gas port;

During inflation, driving slide block by this drive unit moves, the switching wind groove that makes slide block is over against being communicated with first air guide channel, at this moment, driven by motor impeller high speed rotating forms inlet stream, this inlet stream is washed air valve open and is opened second gas port, and outside air is crossed air port, second air compartment, first via first gas port, second successively and charged in the mattress inner chamber after crossing air port, first air compartment, first air guide channel, switching wind groove and second gas port;

When bleeding, driving slide block by this drive unit moves, the switching wind groove that makes slide block is over against being communicated with second air guide channel, switch slide block simultaneously in the process of sliding, utilize it to push and domatic air valve jack-up is opened second gas port, at this moment, driven by motor impeller high speed rotating forms air-flow, and this goes out air-flow and discharges outside the mattress after crossing air port, first air compartment, first air guide channel and first gas port via second gas port, switching wind groove, second air guide channel, second air compartment, first successively.

As a kind of preferred version, described first gas port and the second gas port straight line over against.

As a kind of preferred version, described motor is between first gas port and second gas port.

As a kind of preferred version, described air valve comprises support, Returnning spring and sheet rubber, wherein, the pole portion that this support includes frame section and extends perpendicular to frame section, this sheet rubber is installed on the frame section, be plugged on aforementioned second gas port with the frame section seal, the extension tail end of this pole portion pass be resisted against behind the positioning hole at the second gas port place aforementioned push domatic on, Returnning spring is fitted in the pole portion, one end is butted on the extension tail end of pole portion, the other end is butted on the internal surface of shell, provides the support maintenance to block the elastic force of the trend of second gas port.

As a kind of preferred version, described drive unit is a solenoid valve, and this slide block is connected on the latch of solenoid valve.

As a kind of preferred version, described drive unit includes gear knob spare and driven member, and aforementioned slide block is fixed on the driven member, is provided with tooth bar in this driven member, and the teeth on the tooth bar on the teeth on this gear knob spare and the driven member are meshed.

As a kind of preferred version, described slide block is provided with a cover plate, and when slide block slid onto it and switches wind groove and be communicated with first air guide channel, this cover plate covered the aforementioned second mistake air port; When slide block slid onto it and switches wind groove and be communicated with second air guide channel, this cover plate was opened the second mistake air port.

After the utility model adopted technique scheme, its beneficial effect was that main system comes moving slider by solenoid valve or knob-operated, utilizes the domatic air valve that backs down that pushes in the slide block then, realizes the switching of the different working modes of air pump thus.With respect to finishing simultaneously for the structure of action of slide block and air valve separately of tradition by the follower lever of solenoid valve, structure of the present utility model is more reasonable, and the layout that makes the win gas port and second gas port has more flexibility, by this, first gas port and second gas port can be arranged at the upper-end surface and the lower end surface of shell respectively, realize straight line over against.Thereby, help shortening the air flow path of inlet stream, make air inlet more direct and rapid, promote the aeration speed and the working efficiency of product.

Come the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is first kind of embodiment's of the utility model the three-dimensional diagrammatic sketch of assembling;

Fig. 2 is first kind of embodiment's of the utility model a exploded view;

Fig. 3 is first kind of embodiment's of the utility model a sectional view, and air pump is in inflated condition among the figure;

Fig. 4 is another state diagram of Fig. 3, and air pump is in the state of bleeding among the figure;

Fig. 5 is that the solid of blower device among first kind of embodiment of the utility model is amplified diagrammatic sketch;

Fig. 6 is that the solid of slide block among first kind of embodiment of the utility model is amplified diagrammatic sketch;

Fig. 7 is second kind of embodiment's of the utility model the three-dimensional diagrammatic sketch of assembling;

Fig. 8 is second kind of embodiment's of the utility model a exploded view;

Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of drive unit among second kind of embodiment of the utility model;

Figure 10 is that the solid of blower device among second kind of embodiment of the utility model is amplified diagrammatic sketch.

The accompanying drawing identifier declaration:

10,shell 101, ccontaining cavity

102,first gas port 103, second gas port

20,air valve 21, support

211,frame section 212, pole portion

22, Returnningspring 23, sheet rubber

30,blower device 31, motor

32,impeller 33, first air compartment

34,second air compartment 35, first air guide channel

36, secondair guide channel 301, first is crossed the air port

302, secondcross air port 40, wind direction COMM communication

41,slide block 411, switching wind groove

412, push domatic 413, cover plate

42,solenoid valve 421, latch

43, gear knob spare 431, teeth

44, drivenmember 441, tooth bar

50, wire controller

Embodiment:

At first, please refer to Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 6, it has demonstrated first kind of embodiment's of the utility model concrete structure, present embodiment is the air pump structure of wire controlled control, it includes theair pump shell 10 of the soft utricule inner side edge that is installed in mattress, in thisshell 10, has accontaining cavity 101, the upper-end surface of shell is provided withfirst gas port 102, with this upper-end surface straight line over against bottom end be provided withsecond gas port 103, be communicated withccontaining cavity 101 and be exposed to outside the mattress by thisfirst gas port 102, thissecond gas port 103 is communicated withccontaining cavity 101 and mattress inner chamber.And, be provided with theair valve 20 that an open-close type blockssecond gas port 103 in these second gas port, 103 ends, in thisccontaining cavity 101, be provided withblower device 30 and winddirection COMM communication 40 betweenfirst gas port 102 andsecond gas port 103.

Wherein, thisblower device 30 includesmotor 31,impeller 32,first air compartment 33 andsecond air compartment 34, produce distinguished and admirable by thesemotor 31impeller 32 high speed rotating, thisimpeller 32 is arranged infirst air compartment 33,first air compartment 33 is crossedair port 301 and 34 intercommunications of second air compartment by first,second air compartment 34 andfirst air compartment 33 be arranged in parallel andcross air port 302 and 102 intercommunications of aforementioned first gas port by second, and first air compartment, 33 sides are provided with secondair guide channel 36 that is provided with over against first air guide channel, 35, the second air compartments, 34 sides of aforementionedsecond gas port 103 over against aforementionedsecond gas port 103.

This winddirection COMM communication 40 includes aslide block 41 and in order to drive the drive unit thatslide block 41 linear type move, thisslide block 41 is provided with one in order to switchfirst air compartment 33 orsecond air compartment 34 and second gas port, the 103 staggeredswitching wind grooves 411 that are communicated with, and, be provided with one in thisslide block 41 and push domatic 412.Drive unit in the present embodiment is asolenoid valve 42, and thisslide block 41 is connected on thelatch 421 ofsolenoid valve 42, and this external wire controller 50 is connected onsolenoid valve 42 and themotor 31, to come controlelectromagnetic valve 42 andmotor 31 work by operation wire controller 50.

Thisair valve 20 includessupport 21, Returnningspring 22 andsheet rubber 23, wherein, thepole portion 212 that thissupport 21 specifically includesframe section 211 and extends perpendicular toframe section 211, thissheet rubber 23 is installed on theframe section 211, be plugged on aforementionedsecond gas port 103 withframe section 211 seals, the extension tail end of thispole portion 212 is resisted against aforementioned pushing on domatic 412 after passing the positioning hole at second gas port, 103 places, Returnningspring 22 is fitted in thepole portion 212, one end is butted on the extension tail end ofpole portion 212, the other end is butted on the internal surface ofshell 10, providessupport 21 maintenances to block the elastic force of the trend ofsecond gas port 103.

Then, please refer to Fig. 7 to shown in Figure 10, it has demonstrated second kind of embodiment's of the utility model concrete structure, and present embodiment is the air pump structure of knob style control, particularly, present embodiment is the different of its drive unit with aforementioned first kind of embodiment's difference.Drive unit in the present embodiment includesgear knob spare 43 and drivenmember 44,aforementioned slide block 41 is fixed on the drivenmember 44, be provided withtooth bar 441 in this drivenmember 44, the teeth on thetooth bar 441 on theteeth 431 on this gear knob spare 43 and the drivenmember 44 are meshed.Thus, when user's desire is switched the mode of operation of air pump, this gear knob spare 43 of hand rotation, move by gear knob spare 43 drive drivenmembers 44 andslide block 41, so thatswitch wind groove 411 according to need and respectively over against being communicated withfirst air compartment 33 orsecond air compartment 34, realize the switching of wind direction, mat and reach the function of switching working mode.

In addition, increase on theslide block 41 in the present embodiment and be provided with acover plate 413, whenslide block 41 slid onto it and switcheswind groove 411 and is communicated withfirst air compartment 33, thiscover plate 413 covered aforementioned second and crossesair port 302, with prevent to give vent to anger stream by this second 302 places, air port lost; Whenslide block 41 slid onto it and switcheswind groove 411 and is communicated withsecond air compartment 34, thiscover plate 413 was opened the secondmistake air port 302 so that air-flow via this second excessivelyair port 302 enter insecond air compartment 34, form required inlet stream.

At last, it is as follows working principle of the present utility model to be described in detail in detail:

Usually, the air pump of the utility model has inflation, pressurize and bleeds three kinds of mode of operations.

Wherein, modes of inflation system fills the air in the external world fast and squeezes in the mattress inner chamber, uses so that mattress expands and is convenient to do mattress.It is when inflation, drivingslide block 41 by this drive unit moves, the switchingwind groove 411 that makesslide block 41 is over against being communicated with firstair guide channel 35, at this moment,motor 31 impeller 32 high speed rotating form inlet stream, this inlet stream is washedair valve 20 open and is openedsecond gas port 103, outside air is crossedair port 302,second air compartment 34, first viafirst gas port 102, second successively and is crossedair port 301,first air compartment 33, firstair guide channel 35,switches wind groove 411 and second gas port, 103 backs are charged into (shown in arrow among Fig. 3) in the mattress inner chamber, realizes aerification function.

Pressurize pattern system keeps the swelling state of mattress, when aforementioned inflation is finished and mattress is fully expanded, the user shuts downmotor 31 by operation wire controller 50 orknob 43, at this moment, the switchingwind groove 411 of thisslide block 41 is over against being communicated with firstair guide channel 35, because the air pressure in the mattress inner chamber is much larger than the air pressure in the external world, therefore under the draught head effect, thisair valve 20 tightly blockssecond gas port 103, realizes pressure holding function.

The pattern of bleeding system extracts the air in the mattress inner chamber out, when the user does not need to use and during the collection airbed as mattress, by operating this wire controller 50 orknob 43, drivingslide block 41 by this drive unit moves, the switchingwind groove 411 that makesslide block 41 is over against being communicated with secondair guide channel 36,slide block 41 is in the process of sliding simultaneously, utilize it to push domatic 412air valve 20 jack-up are openedsecond gas port 103, simultaneously, form air-flow bymotor 31impeller 32 high speed rotating, this goes out air-flow successively viasecond gas port 103,switch wind groove 411,second air compartment 34, firstcrosses air port 301,first air compartment 33, mattress outer (shown in arrow among Fig. 4) is discharged in firstair guide channel 35 and first gas port, 102 backs, realizes bleeding function.In addition, this goes out the heat that air-flow also can be taken awaymotor 31, has the effect of heat radiation.

Design focal point of the present utility model is that it comes moving slider by solenoid valve or knob-operated, utilizes the domatic air valve that backs down that pushes in the slide block then, realizes the switching of the different working modes of air pump thus.With respect to finishing simultaneously for the structure of action of slide block and air valve separately of tradition by the follower lever of solenoid valve, structure of the present utility model is more reasonable, and the layout that makes the win gas port and second gas port has more flexibility, by this, first gas port and second gas port can be arranged at the upper-end surface and the lower end surface of shell respectively, realize straight line over against.Thereby, help shortening the air flow path of inlet stream, make air inlet more direct and rapid, promote the aeration speed and the working efficiency of product.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, so every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of airbed air pump is characterized in that: comprise

One shell has a ccontaining cavity in this shell, shell is provided with first gas port and second gas port, and this first gas port is communicated with ccontaining cavity and is exposed to outside the mattress, and second gas port then is communicated between ccontaining cavity and the mattress inner chamber;

One blower device, it is installed in the ccontaining cavity of aforementioned shell, this blower device includes motor, impeller, first air compartment and second air compartment, wherein, produce distinguished and admirable by this driven by motor impeller high speed rotating, this impeller is arranged in first air compartment, and first air compartment is crossed the air port and the second air compartment intercommunication by first, and second air compartment and first air compartment be arranged in parallel and cross air port and the aforementioned first gas port intercommunication by second; And the first air compartment side is provided with first air guide channel over against aforementioned second gas port, and the second air compartment side is provided with second air guide channel over against aforementioned second gas port;

One wind direction COMM communication, it is installed in the ccontaining cavity of aforementioned shell, this wind direction COMM communication includes a slide block and in order to drive the drive unit that slide block linear type moves, this slide block is provided with one in order to switch first air guide channel or second air guide channel and the staggered switching wind groove that is communicated with of second gas port, and, in this slide block be provided with one push domatic;

One air valve, it is installed in the second gas port end, and open-close type is plugged on second gas port;

During inflation, driving slide block by this drive unit moves, the switching wind groove that makes slide block is over against being communicated with first air guide channel, at this moment, driven by motor impeller high speed rotating forms inlet stream, this inlet stream is washed air valve open and is opened second gas port, and outside air is crossed air port, second air compartment, first via first gas port, second successively and charged in the mattress inner chamber after crossing air port, first air compartment, first air guide channel, switching wind groove and second gas port;

When bleeding, driving slide block by this drive unit moves, the switching wind groove that makes slide block is over against being communicated with second air guide channel, switch slide block simultaneously in the process of sliding, utilize it to push and domatic air valve jack-up is opened second gas port, at this moment, driven by motor impeller high speed rotating forms air-flow, and this goes out air-flow and discharges outside the mattress after crossing air port, first air compartment, first air guide channel and first gas port via second gas port, switching wind groove, second air guide channel, second air compartment, first successively.

2, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first gas port and the second gas port straight line over against.

3, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described motor is between first gas port and second gas port.

4, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air valve comprises support, Returnning spring and sheet rubber, wherein, the pole portion that this support includes frame section and extends perpendicular to frame section, this sheet rubber is installed on the frame section, be plugged on aforementioned second gas port with the frame section seal, the extension tail end of this pole portion pass be resisted against behind the positioning hole at the second gas port place aforementioned push domatic on, Returnning spring is fitted in the pole portion, one end is butted on the extension tail end of pole portion, the other end is butted on the internal surface of shell, provides the support maintenance to block the elastic force of the trend of second gas port.

5, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is a solenoid valve, and this slide block is connected on the latch of solenoid valve.

6, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit includes gear knob spare and driven member, aforementioned slide block is fixed on the driven member, be provided with tooth bar in this driven member, the teeth on the tooth bar on the teeth on this gear knob spare and the driven member are meshed.

7, aerated mattress air pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide block is provided with a cover plate, and when slide block slid onto it and switches wind groove and be communicated with first air guide channel, this cover plate covered the aforementioned second mistake air port; When slide block slid onto it and switches wind groove and be communicated with second air guide channel, this cover plate was opened the second mistake air port.

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