Background technology
Modern industry paper making raw material source is comparatively extensive, mainly adopts the waste paper of crudefiber crop, wheat straw, reed, bamboo class and recovery etc., adopts alkaline process, sulfurous acid ammonia process, method manufacturings such as neutral nitrous method or half chemical method.Technological process adopts generally that squeezing, drying, top sizing are dry, press polish, coil into flow process such as paper, machine hand's preface generally be make paper stock from the beginning case flow out and on the copper mesh of circulation or plastic wire, evenly distribute and interweave.These paper technologies have a large amount of black liquor to discharge in pulping digestion process, and environment is caused certain pollution, and produced paper has the regular veins effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of hand-made paper and manufacture method thereof, and this paper has the irregular grain effect, and manufacture method does not produce the material that environment is had pollution.
The present invention also will provide a kind of purposes of above-mentioned hand-made paper.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: hand-made paper, adopt the root of Chinese Stellera Root (Stellerachamejasme L.) to form as feedstock production.
The manufacture method of hand-made paper may further comprise the steps: the cleaning of 1) selecting materials: dry stand-by after the root of Chinese Stellera Root is cleaned; 2) peeling: peel off outer tertia; 3) poach: after endothelium chopped up, it was soft to add poach; 4) wash material: the slurry after boiling is put into cloth bag, the water flushing; 5) making beating: put in the slurry bucket and smash fine and soft pulping mud; 6) water paper: be put in the water after in copying the paper device, putting into paper pulp and evenly rock, hold out the water surface then; 7) dry: tearing after drying gets final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the hand-made paper quality more slightly, thicker, the fiber flexibility is good, and is non-friable, water imbibition is strong.Be a kind of Tibetan medicine material because of Chinese Stellera Root itself simultaneously, the paper of producing has that the century-old worm of going up does not eat into, characteristics such as mouse does not sting, acid and alkali-resistance.Method of the present invention need not fermented, and does not add chemicals, and environment is not polluted.Hand-made paper of the present invention is used for printing paper, breaks through the characteristics of traditional photography paper, the irregular grain technology of utilization hand-made paper with the content association of the culture of paper and works together, has improved the artistic value and the reserve value of works; Because hand-made paper has that the fiber flexibility is good, non-friable, water imbibition is strong, mothproof, anti-soda acid, colour-fast, do not soak advantage such as China ink, be fit to long preservation; The property of medicine of Hard copy body can be prevented eye illness; Burr form natural hand work efficiency fruit around the hand-made paper.
The specific embodiment
The present invention adopts the root of Chinese Stellera Root (hide name: donkey-hide gelatin is as handing over) (Stellerachamejasme L.) to make raw material.Chinese Stellera Root belongs to the Thymelaeceae plant and has another name called the gelsemium elegan or the red root of langdu, its nature and flavor hardship, flat, hot, little poison arranged.The time of excavating bloomed the time in annual autumn " donkey-hide gelatin is as handing over ", was grown on about 3200 meters to the 4200 meters Qinghai-Tibet Platean of height above sea level to the east of the Hengduan mountain range.
Manufacture method of the present invention is: the cleaning of 1) selecting materials: dry stand-by after will washing from the Chinese Stellera Root coring that dig out on the mountain; 2) peeling: the coring of Chinese Stellera Root be divided into interior, in, outer three layers, the present invention peels off outer tertia and selects for use endothelium as paper making raw material; 3) poach: the endothelium that strips out is chopped up, be placed on add in the saucepan poach 4-5 hour soft until boiling; 4) wash material: the slurry after the boiling is put into cloth bag, and the water flushing also swings back and forth, clean separation such as the non-cellulose that is mingled with in the paper pulp, lignin, pectin; 5) making beating: pour into and batter down with wooden mallet in the stone mortar, promptly get slightly slurry, will slightly starch again to put in the slurry barrel and smash fine and soft pulping mud; 6) water paper: thickness and breadth size according to paper are put into paper pulp in the yarn curtain is copied the paper device, will copy the paper device and be put in the water and evenly rock, and when the wire side of copying the paper device became the 20-30 degree to tilt with the water surface, paper pulp was held out the water surface behind the gap location formation burr of wire side and frame; 7) dry: can adopt natural air drying, tearing after drying promptly obtains hand-made paper.
The characteristics of hand-made paper of the present invention are: the paper look is little Huang, quality more slightly, thicker, the fiber flexibility is good, and is non-friable, water imbibition is strong.Be a kind of Tibetan medicine material because of Chinese Stellera Root itself simultaneously, and adopt and make by hand, chemical catalyst of no use, the property of medicine of raw material itself is well kept, so the hand-made paper of producing has, and the century-old worm of going up does not eat into, characteristics such as mouse does not sting, acid and alkali-resistance.
The application of hand-made paper of the present invention in photographic work.
Hand-made paper of the present invention is used for printing paper, mainly contains following advantage: 1) break through the characteristics of traditional photography paper, the irregular grain technology of utilization hand-made paper with the content association of the culture of paper and works together, has improved the artistic value and the reserve value of works; 2) because hand-made paper has that the fiber flexibility is good, non-friable, water imbibition is strong, mothproof, anti-soda acid, colour-fast, do not soak advantage such as China ink, be fit to long preservation; 3) property of medicine of Hard copy body can be prevented eye illness; 4) burr make printing paper form natural hand work efficiency fruit around the hand-made paper.
Needs according to the photographic work technique of expression, the gap of the wire side and the frame of paper device is destroyed in utilization, copies paper device stressed at the water surface by manpower control, and the paper pulp fiber particle is because nonlinear unbalanced stressed, around frame, be abnormal distribution, thereby form unique burr.In addition, can do special treatment, adopt thin wire or copper wire to make, wire side be made uneven, make the hand-made paper of producing that the concave-convex surface effect be arranged, to be fit to different demands as wire side at the wire side of copying the paper device.Wire side also can adopt bamboo or plastic cord to make.
Hand-made paper of the present invention adopts the root of Chinese Stellera Root to make raw material, because the restriction of acquisition time and geographical environment, general output is less.Method of the present invention need not fermented, and does not add chemicals, and environment is not polluted.