CN1892029A - Compressor memory system, compressor information network and warranty management method - Google Patents

Abstract

The compressor memory system includes a compressor having a first non-volatile memory coupled to a module. The module has a processor and a second non-volatile memory. The first non-volatile memory is associated with the compressor. The module is selectively connected to the compressor and the processor has access to the first and second non-volatile memories. The compressor has a non-volatile memory that stores manufacturing data related to the compressor. The compressor information network includes a remote module in communication with a plurality of local modules. Each local module includes a processor and a first non-volatile memory associated with the processor. The processor is in communication with the first non-volatile memory and a second non-volatile memory associated with the compressor. The remote module includes a database of information copied from the second non-volatile memory. The warranty management method includes providing a warranty for a compressor having a non-volatile memory, receiving a warranty application, checking data stored in the non-volatile memory, and responding to the application based on the checking.

Description

Compressor memory system, compressor information network and guarantee management method

Technical field

The present invention relates to compressor, and relate more particularly to have the compressor of accumulator system.

Background technique

Statement in this part only provides the background information relevant with the disclosure, and can not constitute prior art.

Compressor is used for various industry and domestic. applications, so that refrigeration agent circulates in refrigeration plant, heat pump, HVAC or refrigeration system (being commonly referred to as " refrigeration system "), provides the heating or the cooling effect of hope.In each is used, wish the stable and running efficiently of compressor, normally move to guarantee refrigeration system.For this reason, can handle compressor by relevant protection and control system.

Protection and control system can monitor the run signal that is produced by compressor or refrigeration system sensor, and definite compressor or refrigeration system service data.For example, protection and control system can determine whether to have taken place compressor or breakdown of refrigeration system.Yet when closing protection and during control system, and/or when protecting when no longer relevant with compressor with control system, this data may be lost.

Specific protection and control system can with many different compressor models and different volume type compatibilities.Traditionally, for example must will comprise during installation that the compressor characteristics data with compressor model, type and the corresponding numerical constant of capacity are written in protection and the control system.This compressor data are generally issued by compressor manufacturing merchant, and are used during refrigerant system design.These compressor data can be used by protection and control system during compressor operation, with control, protection and/or diagnosing compressor and/or refrigeration system.

The compressor data are written into protection and control system, are by the on-the-spot additional step of carrying out of setter.When being written into the compressor data,, may not can just manifest significantly at once by the on-the-spot mistake that produces of setter, but may be in the running problem that causes in the future compressor or refrigeration system.In addition, if changed protection and control system or compressor, then must be written into the compressor data again.In actual applications, when protection was no longer relevant with control system and compressor, this compressor data may be lost.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of system, it comprises the compressor of first nonvolatile memory with the module of being connected to.Module has the processor and second nonvolatile memory.First nonvolatile memory is relevant with compressor.Module optionally is connected on the compressor, and processor is configured to visit first and second nonvolatile memories.

Aspect further feature, first non volatile memory bits embeds in the compressor or is fixed on the compressor in anti-interference housing.

Aspect further feature, system further comprises the connector component that is connected to compressor, and allowing the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside, and first nonvolatile memory is embedded in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, system further comprises the RFID device, and it comprises first nonvolatile memory.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made order of classes or grades at school (shift) data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; The compressor refrigerant data on flows.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.

Aspect further feature, first nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the refrigeration system data in the following data: the condenser temperature data; The evaporator temperature data.

Aspect further feature, the first nonvolatile memory stores compressor fault historical data.

Aspect further feature, system comprises the communicator that is connected to module, with data are write in first nonvolatile memory also/or read data from this first nonvolatile memory.

In addition, compressor is equipped to the nonvolatile memory with storage manufacturing data relevant with compressor.

Aspect further feature, non volatile memory bits embeds in the compressor or is fixed on the compressor in anti-interference housing.

Aspect further feature, compressor has the connector component that is connected to compressor, and allowing the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside, and nonvolatile memory is embedded in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, compressor has the RFID device, and it comprises first nonvolatile memory.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data comprise at least one in the following data: the model type data of this compressor; The serial number data of this compressor; The capacity data of this compressor; The operating factor data of this compressor, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data comprise at least one in the following data: the Bill Of Material data of this compressor; The working drawing data of this compressor; The build date data of this compressor; The manufacturing equipment data of this compressor; The manufacturing order of classes or grades at school data of this compressor; The manufacturing assembly line data of this compressor; Inspector's data of this compressor.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data comprise at least one in the following data: the energy effciency ratio data of this compressor; The low voltage starting data of this compressor; The watt data of this compressor; The maximum current data of this compressor; The refrigerant flow data of this compressor.

For the compressor with nonvolatile memory provides a kind of method.This method comprises the manufacturing data relevant with compressor is stored in the nonvolatile memory.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data relevant with compressor are stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise being stored in and being arranged in anti-interference housing and embedding compressor or be fixed to nonvolatile memory on the compressor with making data.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data relevant with compressor are stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise being stored in the nonvolatile memory that embeds in the connector component that is connected to compressor the electrical connection between this connector component permission compressor is inside and outside with making data.

Aspect further feature, the manufacturing data relevant with compressor are stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise being stored in the nonvolatile memory in the RFID device with making data.

Aspect further feature, storage is made data and is comprised at least one of storing in the following data: the model type data of compressor; The serial number data of compressor; The capacity data of compressor; The operating factor data of compressor, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, storage is made data and is comprised at least one of storing in the following data: the Bill Of Material data of compressor; The working drawing data of compressor; The build date data of compressor; The manufacturing equipment data of compressor; The manufacturing order of classes or grades at school data of compressor; The manufacturing assembly line data of compressor; Inspector's data of compressor.

Aspect further feature, storage is made data and is comprised at least one of storing in the following data: the energy effciency ratio data of compressor; The low voltage starting data of compressor; The watt data of compressor; The maximum current data of compressor; The refrigerant flow data of compressor.

In addition, provide a kind of method, it comprise by utilize with second nonvolatile memory and run memory at least one relevant processor visit first nonvolatile memory of being correlated with compressor.This method also comprises the compressor data from second nonvolatile memory or run memory is stored in first nonvolatile memory, and the compressor data of visiting in first nonvolatile memory are come the estimating compressor performance.

Aspect further feature, visit first nonvolatile memory, comprise that visit is arranged in anti-interference housing and embeds compressor or be fixed to first nonvolatile memory on the compressor.

Aspect further feature, this method further comprises by connector component and is electrically connected the inside and outside of compressor, wherein visits first nonvolatile memory and comprises that visit embeds first nonvolatile memory in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, visit first nonvolatile memory, comprise first nonvolatile memory in the visit RFID device.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises store compressed machine operating factor data, and it comprises the numerical constant relevant with this compressor, and this method further comprises based on the compressor numerical constant calculates the compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made the order of classes or grades at school data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; The compressor refrigerant data on flows.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises at least one in the following data of storage: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.

Aspect further feature, this method further comprises the refrigeration system data from second nonvolatile memory or run memory is stored in first nonvolatile memory, wherein stores the refrigeration system data and comprises in the following data of storage at least one: condenser temperature data and evaporator temperature data.

Aspect further feature, the store compressed machine data comprises store compressed machine fault history data.

In addition, provide a kind of performance estimation method for compressor with the detachable module that comprises the processor and first nonvolatile memory.This method comprises that visit is stored in the compressor data in second nonvolatile memory relevant with compressor, and the estimating compressor data are to determine compressor performance.

Aspect further feature, visit is stored in compressor data in second nonvolatile memory, comprises that visit is arranged in anti-interference housing and embeds compressor or be fixed to second nonvolatile memory on the compressor.

Aspect further feature, this method further comprises by connector component and is electrically connected the inside and outside of compressor, wherein visits the compressor data and comprises that visit embeds second nonvolatile memory in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise second nonvolatile memory in the visit RFID device.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made the order of classes or grades at school data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; The compressor refrigerant data on flows.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.

Aspect further feature, this method comprises the refrigeration system data of visit from second nonvolatile memory relevant with compressor, comprises in the following data of visit at least one: the condenser temperature data; The evaporator temperature data.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data comprise visit compressor fault historical data.

In addition, provide a kind of system, it comprise can with the far module of a plurality of local module communications.Each local module comprises processor and first nonvolatile memory relevant with this processor.Processor is communicated by letter with second nonvolatile memory with first nonvolatile memory relevant with compressor.Far module comprises the database of information of duplicating from second nonvolatile memory.

Aspect further feature, second non volatile memory bits embeds in the compressor or is fixed on the compressor in anti-interference housing.

Aspect further feature, system further comprises the connector component that is connected to compressor, and to allow the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside, wherein second nonvolatile memory is embedded in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, system further comprises the RFID device, and it comprises second nonvolatile memory.

Aspect further feature, local module optionally is connected on the compressor.

Aspect further feature, local module is with one in the lower device: compressor protection and control system, SC system controller, or portable computing device.

Aspect further feature, local module links to each other by computer network with far module.

Aspect further feature, compressor comprises the connector component that is connected to this compressor, and to allow the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside, wherein second nonvolatile memory is embedded in this connector component.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made the order of classes or grades at school data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; With the compressor refrigerant data on flows.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the compressor characteristics data in the following data: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.Local module sends the compressor characteristics data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, second nonvolatile memory stores comprises at least one the refrigeration system data in the following data: the condenser temperature data; The evaporator temperature data.Local module sends the refrigeration system data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, the second nonvolatile memory stores compressor fault historical data.Local module sends the compressor fault historical data to far module, so that it is stored in the database.

In addition, provide a kind of compressor performance method of estimation for far module with a plurality of local module communications.This method comprises: be each local module, utilize the processor relevant to visit first nonvolatile memory relevant, and will be stored in first nonvolatile memory from the compressor data of second nonvolatile memory or run memory with compressor with second nonvolatile memory or run memory.This method also comprises: be far module, visit the compressor data in each first nonvolatile memory, these compressor data are stored in the database, accesses database is come the estimating compressor performance.

Aspect further feature, visit compressor data in each first nonvolatile memory and comprise connecting and visit the compressor data by computer network.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made the order of classes or grades at school data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; The compressor refrigerant data on flows.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise at least one in the following data of visit: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.

Aspect further feature, be each local module, this method further comprises the refrigeration system data from second nonvolatile memory or run memory is stored in first nonvolatile memory.Be far module, this method further comprises the refrigeration system data in each first nonvolatile memory of visit, and these refrigeration system data are stored in the database.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit refrigeration system data comprise at least one in visit condenser temperature data and the evaporator temperature data.

Aspect further feature, be far module, visit compressor data comprise visit compressor fault historical data.

In addition, provide a kind of method, it comprises: for the compressor with nonvolatile memory provides guarantee; Reception is according to the application of guarantee; Inspection is stored in the data in the nonvolatile memory; And according to checking response this application.

Aspect further feature, check the data be stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise and check that being arranged in anti-interference housing embeds compressor or be fixed to nonvolatile memory on the compressor.

Aspect further feature, check the data be stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise and check the nonvolatile memory that embeds in the connector component that the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside is provided.

Aspect further feature, check the data that are stored in the nonvolatile memory, comprise the nonvolatile memory of checking in the RFID device.

Aspect further feature, providing guarantee to comprise provides clause replaceable or the repairing compressor.

Aspect further feature, provide guarantee to comprise the improper use of regulation compressor.Response to application comprises according to data and the definite improper use of compressor of guarantee, and compressor is changed or repaired to refusal when data indicate the improper use of compressor.

Aspect further feature, stipulate that improper use comprises the permission range of operation of regulation compressor, wherein definite improper use of compressor comprises data and allows range of operation to compare.

Aspect further feature, regulation allows range of operation to comprise at least one that stipulate in the following scope: the refrigerant level scope, the refrigerant pressure scope, the refrigerant temperature scope, current range, voltage range, ambient temperature range, compressor motor temperature range, bearing of compressor temperature range and oily temperature data area.

Aspect further feature, provide guarantee to comprise the improper use of regulation compressor.Response to application comprises according to data and the definite improper use of compressor of guarantee, and change or repair compressor when data does not indicate the improper use of compressor.

Aspect further feature, the response of application is comprised that when data indicate compressor and working refusal is changed or the repairing compressor.

Aspect further feature, the response of applying for is comprised the reason of determining compressor fault according to checking, and according to determining to repair compressor.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: compressor model type data; The compressor train data; The compressor capacity data; The compressor operating coefficient data, it comprises relevant with this compressor and is used to calculate the numerical constant of compressor operating data.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: compressor Bill Of Material data; Compressor is made diagram data; Compressor is made date data; Compression mechanism manufacturing apparatus data; Compressor is made the order of classes or grades at school data; Compressor is made the assembly line data; Compressor inspector data.

Aspect further feature, check that these data comprise at least one that check in the following data: compressor energy effciency ratio data; Compressor low voltage starting data; Compressor watt data; The dynamo-electric flow data of maximum compression; The compressor refrigerant data on flows.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: compressor infield data; Compressor installed date data; Compressor setter data; Compressor is bought locality data.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: compressor is repaired date data; Compressor is repaired categorical data; Compressor repair shop event data; Compressor Service Technician data.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: the pressure of inspiration(Pi) data; The exhaust pressure data; The inhalation temperature data; Exhaust temperature data; Current data; Voltage data; Ambient temperature data; The compressor motor temperature data; The compressor element temperature data; The bearing of compressor temperature data; The warm data of oil; The compressor control data.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise at least one that check in the following data: the condenser temperature data; The evaporator temperature data.

Aspect further feature, check that data comprise inspection compressor fault historical data.

In addition, provide a kind of method, having comprised: guarantee has the compressor of nonvolatile memory; Receive the application of repairing or changing compressor; Visit is stored in the data in the nonvolatile memory, to determine that whether compressor is by improper use; When data indicated compressor by improper use, the application of compressor is repaired or changed to refusal; And when data indicate compressor not by improper use, change or repair compressor.

Aspect further feature, the data of visit in the nonvolatile memory comprise that visit is arranged in anti-interference housing and embeds compressor or be fixed to nonvolatile memory on the compressor.

Aspect further feature, the data of visit in the nonvolatile memory comprise that visit embeds the nonvolatile memory in the connector component that the electrical connection of compressor between inside and outside is provided.

Aspect further feature, the data in the visit nonvolatile memory comprise the nonvolatile memory in the visit RFID device.

Aspect further feature, the guarantee compressor comprises the improper use of regulation compressor.

Aspect further feature, the improper use of regulation compressor comprises the permission range of operation of regulation compressor.

Aspect further feature, stipulate that this permission range of operation comprises at least one in the following scope of regulation: the refrigerant level scope, the refrigerant pressure scope, the refrigerant temperature scope, current range, voltage range, ambient temperature range, compressor motor temperature range, bearing of compressor temperature range and oily temperature data area.

Aspect further feature, visit is stored in data in the nonvolatile memory whether to determine this compressor by improper use, comprise data are compared with allowing range of operation, and according to coming relatively to determine that whether compressor is by improper use.

According to explanation provided herein, other Applicable scope will become apparent.It should be understood that explanation and instantiation only provide for illustrative purposes, and do not plan to be used for limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing in this explanation only provides for illustrative purposes, in any case also do not plan to be used for limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to compressor of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is according to the protection of compressor and the perspective view of control system of being connected to of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the exploded view according to protection of the present invention and control system and compressor memory system;

Fig. 4 is the schematic representation according to the processing circuit of protection of the present invention and control system;

Fig. 5 is that explanation is used for the flow chart according to the data access control algorithm of compressor memory system of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the sketch map according to compressor information network of the present invention; With

Fig. 7 is the flow chart of explanation according to guarantee management method of the present invention.

Embodiment

Below explanation in fact only is exemplary, and does not plan to be used for limiting the disclosure, application or use.It should be understood that in institute's drawings attached corresponding reference character is represented similar or corresponding parts and feature.

Refer to one or more in following as term module, control module and the controller that uses in this article: (share, special use or group) processor and storage, combinational logic circuit of specific integrated circuit (ASIC), electronic circuit, the one or more softwares of execution or firmware program or other parts that are fit to of illustrated function are provided.In addition, refer to as the computer-readable medium that uses in this article and can be any medium of Computer Storage data.Computer-readable medium can include but not limited to CD-ROM, floppy disk, tape, can store other magnetic medium, storage, RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory, punched card, the dual in line switch of data, maybe can be any other medium of Computer Storage data.

Protection and control system can monitor the run signal that is produced by compressor or refrigeration system sensor, and definite compressor or refrigeration system service data.It is disclosed type in No. the 11/059th, 646, the common all U.S. Patent applications of 2005/0235660 assignee that this protection and control system can belong to the publication number of submitting on February 16th, 2005, and disclosing of this application quoted at this as a reference.Yet, it should be understood that the system that can use other to be fit to.

Protection and control system can and compressor between communicate to connect, and can physically be installed on the compressor, but can be separated from compressor.Protection can physically separate from compressor with control system, can pull down or separates from compressor so that protect with control system.For example, replaceable or repairing protection and control system reinstall to it on compressor then.

But the running of protection and control system monitors compressor and/or refrigeration system.For example, protection and control system can be determined the operating mode of compressor, and can protect compressor by restriction running when condition is unfavorable.In addition, protection and control system can determine whether to have taken place compressor or breakdown of refrigeration system.

By reference accompanying drawing 1 to 4,compressor 10 can comprise that the top hasseat 16 overall that the welding or thecap 14 of bolt and bottom have welding or a bolt and is columned sealing or semitighthousing 12.Cap 14 andseat 16 can be installed on thehousing 12, so that limit theinternal volume 18 of compressor 10.Cap 14 can be equipped with discharge tube joint 20, andhousing 12 can be equipped with the suction pipe joint 22 of general arrangement betweencap 14 andseat 16similarly.Terminal box 30 withconnector cover 32 can be connected on thehousing 12.

Terminal box 30 can be held protection and control system 34.Protection andcontrol system 34 can have protection andcontrol system housing 36 and the intergrated circuit (IC) 40 with processing circuit 42.Protection andcontrol system 34 can be modules, and can compriseprocessing circuit 42, and thisprocessing circuit 42 can comprise the data processing equipment such as processor 39.Processor 39 can be central processing unit (CPU) ormicroprocessor.Processing circuit 42 also can comprise random-access memory (ram) 41 and such as the nonvolatile memory of ROM (read-only memory) (ROM) 43.Alternatively, data processing equipment can maybe can provide other parts that are fit to of illustrated function to realize by specific integrated circuit (ASIC), electronic circuit, combinational logic circuit.

Protection andcontrol system 34 can turn round according to the working procedure that is stored among theROM 43, to move according to the mode of thispaper explanation.RAM 41 can be as run memory between protection andcontrol system 34 on-stream periods.Processor 39addressable RAM 41 andROM 43 the two.

Protection andcontrol system housing 36 can comprise the facial and housing back of housing.Protection andcontrol system 34 can be engaged by hermetically sealed connector parts 44, and sealing connector component 44 can be positioned atterminal box 30 and be fixedly connected on the compressor housing 12.Hermetically sealed connector parts 44 can be kept the sealing ofcompressor 10, allow electric power to be transported to the compressor motor (not shown) by power lead 47 simultaneously, as following discussed in detail.Can utilize two pegs 49 that can soldered or otherwise be fixedly attached tohousing 12, will protect withcontrol system 34 to be installed on thehousing 12.

Embed accumulator system 45 and can comprise the nonvolatile memory 46 that embeds in the compressor 10.Particularly, nonvolatile memory 46 can be embedded in the hermetically sealed connector parts 44.Accumulator system 45 can comprise the Memory connector 48 that is connected with nonvolatile memory 46.Nonvolatile memory 46 can comprise the compressor characteristics data, and these compressor characteristics data for example comprise and the corresponding numerical constant of compressor model, type and capacity.In other words, certain compressor product line or identifying information can be stored in the nonvolatile memory 46.

Nonvolatile memory 46 can be retained in the hermetically sealed connector parts 44 that are connected on thecompressor 10 or embed in thecompressor 10 during the whole operating life of compressor 10.Like this, no matter be that compressor is moved on to different places, it returned to MANUFACTURER repair, still come together to use with different protection and control system, the compressor characteristics data can both be followedcompressor 10 in the mode that is stored in the nonvolatile memory 46.

Alternatively, nonvolatile memory 46 can be positioned at the anti-interference housing of other position oncompressor 10 or the compressor 10.For example, nonvolatile memory 46 can be positioned at embedterminal box 30 orconnector cover 32 or be connected toterminal box 30 orconnector cover 32 on anti-interference housing.In addition, nonvolatile memory 46 can embed in thecompressor housing 12, or is positioned at theinternal volume 18 of compressor 10.Nonvolatile memory 46 can be positioned at user, client, repairman or technician inaccessible any suitable position usually.Anti-interference housing can comprise fixing, bonding or otherwise be connected to the seal casinghousing ofcompressor 10, and be configured to can not near and the mode of protectiveness hold nonvolatile memory.In addition, nonvolatile memory 46 can be on processingcircuit 42 and be positioned at protection andcontrol system 34.

But nonvolatile memory 46 molds as the compressor part with lower member in: hermetically sealed connector parts 44,terminal box 30,connector cover 32 or be used for to isolate or jamproof mode is kept other parts that are fit to of nonvolatile memory 46.Like this, nonvolatile memory 46 can be followedcompressor 10 during the operating life ofcompressor 10.

Hermetically sealed connector parts 44 are configurable the Memory connector 48 of communicating by letter with nonvolatile memory 46.Like this, can read or write non-volatile memory 46 by Memory connector 48.As shown in Figure 3, Memory connector 48 can comprise eight needle connectors.Yet, can use other connector configuration with more or less pin.In addition, can use the connector of other type that interface with nonvolatile memory 46 is provided.For example, can set up serial data with nonvolatile memory 46 is connected.In addition, can use such as the wireless device of RFID device and communicate by letter with nonvolatile memory 46.

For example, nonvolatile memory 46 can be 2 kilobytes or 4 kilobytes Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (EPROM) chips or Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) chip.Can use other type and other big or small storage arrangement, comprise the nonvolatile memory of flash memory, magnetic medium, light medium or other suitable storage data.In addition, can use the RFID device.This RFID device can comprise nonvolatile memory, and can wireless transmission data.If use the RFID device, then Memory connector 48 can be the wireless data communication device that permission is communicated by letter with the RFID device.

Storage as the nonvolatile memory that uses in this article is meant, when no longer when it power, maintenance data content wherein still is as EPROM or EEPROM.In addition, nonvolatile memory can comprise and disposes traditional volatile memory that independent current source keeps data.For example, can have such as estimating under the situation of battery life greater than the independent current source of the battery of the expectation operating life ofcompressor 10, use random-access memory (ram) and it is embedded incompressor 10.

IC 40 is configurable anIC connector 50, so that will protect andcontrol system 34 when being connected to hermetically sealed connector parts 44,IC connector 50 can be engaged by Memory connector 48.Like this, nonvolatile memory 46 can be communicated by letter withprocessing circuit 42 with Memory connector 48 by IC connector 50.Processing circuit 42 can read or write non-volatile memory 46.

Nonvolatile memory 46 can receive electric energy from Memory connector 48 and protection andcontrol system 34 or other device that is connected to Memory connector 48.Like this, nonvolatile memory 46 can not need independently power supply.

Hermetically sealed connector parts 44 are configurable three power leads 47 that are electrically connected to such as the internal compressor components of compressor motor (not shown).Can three-phase power be flowed tocompressor 10 by thepower line 52 that receives by terminal box 30.Can pass throughhousing 36 lip-deep holes 37,power line 52 is connected on the top-end of three conductive connectors 54.Hermetically sealed connector parts 44 can receive three conductive connectors 54.In three conductive connectors 54 each can be connected to each phase of the three phase mains of carrying by power line 52.When mounted, flexible power lead 47 is so that the hole in each power lead can receive one in three conductive connectors 54.Like this, power lead 47 conductive connector 54 can be electrically connected to, and threephase mains compressor 10 can be flowed to frompower line 52.

Although understand three phase mains is flowed tocompressor 10, but as selecting,compressor 10 also can receive single phase poaer supply.In addition, can use any system that is used for power delivery is givencompressor 10.

Also can pass through at least one in the conductive connector 54, giveIC 40 andprocessing circuit 42 power delivery.Though can givecompressor 10 power supplies by three phase mains, can giveIC 40 andprocessing circuit 42 power supplies by from one single phase poaer supply in the conductive connector 54.

Processingcircuit 42 can receive the various run signal that produced by compressor or refrigeration system sensor.Compressor or refrigeration system service data can be determined or derive to processing circuit 42.Current sensor 56 can be positioned on theIC 40, and can produce the corresponding current signal of drawing withcompressor 10 of magnitude ofcurrent.Processing circuit 42 can monitor the current signal that is produced by current sensor 56.Usually, the rank of the electric current of being drawn by compressor is corresponding to the present load on the compressor.Usually, the electric current of being drawn bycompressor 10 increases with the increase of the present load on thiscompressor 10.

Additional compressor sensor can be positioned at compressor housing 12.This inner compressor sensor can comprise the motor temperature sensor, discharge tube temperature transducer, inspiratory pressure sensor or the like.Another hermetically sealed connector parts 58 can be fixedly connected tocompressor housing 12, and dispose the conductive terminals 60 that is connected to each inner compressorsensor.Processing circuit 42 can receive the run signal that is produced by the inner compressorsensor.Processing circuit 42 also can receive the additional run signal from the compressor sensor of spare system orcompressor 10 outsides.Based on various run signal, processingcircuit 42 can be determined the operating mode ofcompressor 10, and can produce compressor or system failure alarm either.

Protection andcontrol system 34 be configurable thecommunication terminal 62 that is connected to processingcircuit 42 by the hole 63 inhousing 36surfaces.Communication terminal 62 can be connected to many network/communicators.As below and at the publication number that on February 16th, 2005 submitted to being 2005/0235660 common all U.S. Patent applications the 11/059th of assignee, what be described in more detail in No. 646 is such, andcommunication terminal 62 can be connected to portable computing device, SC system controller or other communication/network equipment that is fit to and communication with it.

Referring now to Fig. 5, it shows the flow chart that explanation is used for the data access control algorithm of accumulator system 45.Before running well, in combination step 98, the initialization data that comprises the compressor characteristics data can be written into accumulator system 45.Initial assembled and when disposing accumulator system 45, for example, compressor manufacturing merchant can be written into the compressor characteristics data accumulator system 45 in step 100 when compressor 10.The compressor characteristics data can comprise the manufacturing data relevant with the particular compressor relevant with accumulator system 45 10.

For example, initialization data can comprise compressor model, sequence number and amount of capacity.Also Bill Of Material (that is the tabulation of the Part No. of all single parts of compressor) can be written into accumulator system 45.The sequence of operation that also can be written into working drawing or when assemblingcompressor 10, carry out.Also can be written into inspectoral data about date, order of classes or grades at school (shift), equipment, assembly line and manufacturing andinspection compressor 10.

The compressor characteristics data can comprise that also making commercial transport by compressor goes into test data information in the accumulator system 45.Test data can comprise energy effciency ratio, and it makes the BTU/Hr of compressor relevant with the input power of watt expression.Test data also can comprise the low voltage starting number, and it representscompressor 10 bootable minimum rate of accumulation voltages.Test data also can comprise the wattage relevant with the electric power that can input to compressor 10.Test data also can comprise the maximum current thatcompressor 10 is drawn under maximum load.Test data also can be included in the flow of refrigeration agent under the given test condition.

The compressor characteristics data also can comprise the compressor operating coefficient data.Eachcompressor 10 is relevant with some compressor special value constant, and these compressor special value constants are used when carrying out some calculating and definite service data by protection and control system 34.For example; as the publication number of submitting on February 16th, 2,005 2005/0235660 common all U.S. Patent applications the 11/059th of assignee; in No. 646 disclosed like that, protection andcontrol system 34 can use compressor special value constant to calculate data about other refrigeration system component.

For example, protection andcontrol system 34 can be determined condenser temperature or evaporator temperature based on following formula:

$\left(1\right)---P=C_0+(C_1\×T_{\mathrm{COND}})+(C_2\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}})+(C_3\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^2)+(C_4\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVAP}})$

$+(C_5\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}}^2)+(C_6\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^3)+(C_7\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}}\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^2)+(C_8\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVAP}}^2)$

$+\left(C_9{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVPA}}^3\right)$

Wherein P is a compressor horsepower, T_CONDBe condenser temperature, T_EVAPBe evaporator temperature, and C₀To C₉It is the peculiar constant of particular compressor model and amount of capacity.

Similarly, protection and control system can be determined compressor capacity according to following equation:

$\left(2\right)---X=Y_0+(Y_1\×T_{\mathrm{COND}})+(Y_2\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}})+(Y_3\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^2)+(Y_4\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVAP}})$

$+(Y_5\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}}^2)+(Y_6\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^3)+(Y_7\×T_{\mathrm{EVAP}}\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}^2)+(Y_8\×T_{\mathrm{COND}}{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVAP}}^2)$

$+\left(Y_9{\×T}_{\mathrm{EVPA}}^3\right)$

Wherein X is a compressor capacity, T_CONDBe condenser temperature, T_EVAPBe evaporator temperature, and Y₀To Y₉Be particular compressor model and big or small peculiar constant.

Be written into the numerical constant C in protection and thecontrol system 34 traditionally by the scene by compressor manufacturing merchant issue and when compressor is installed₀To C₉And Y₀To Y₉, can when makingcompressor 10, be written in advance in the nonvolatile memory 46 of accumulator system 45 by compressor manufacturing merchant.Like this, the compressor characteristics data are written in the accumulator system 45, thereby reduce setter installation burden on one's body at the scene, and the probability of setup error is minimized.

The relevant information of specific refrigeration system with being connected to compressor can be written in the accumulator system 45 by system manufacturer in step 102.For example, the refrigeration system MANUFACTURER can receive to dispose and make thecompressor 10 that the accumulator system 45 of compressor characteristics information has been gone in commercial transport by compressor.The refrigeration system MANUFACTURER can usecompressor 10 as the parts in the refrigeration system with vaporizer for example or condenser then.The refrigeration system MANUFACTURER can will be written in the accumulator system 45 as the number of element types of the system unit of vaporizer and condenser and the refrigeration system information of sequence number information such as being used for.

Installation data is written in the accumulator system 45 when can be in step 104 at the scene compressor being installed by setter.As mentioned above, accumulator system 45 disposes Memory connector 48.Accumulator system 45 can on-the-spot be visited by the hand held device that is directly connected to Memory connector 48 by setter.Alternatively, can protection andcontrol system 34 reference to storage system 45 afterwards be installed.In this case, setter can visit accumulator system 45 by the hand held device that is connected to the protection and thecommunication terminal 62 of control system 34.Like this, accumulator system 45 can be visited bycommunication terminal 62, processingcircuit 42,IC connector 50 and Memory connector 48 by hand held device.Similarly, accumulator system 45 can be by other device visit of thecommunication terminal 62 that is connected to protection andcontrol system 34.

Being written into installation data in the accumulator system 45 can comprise infield, installed date, setter name and which dealer to have boughtcompressor 10 from.In addition, after installing,, then can will be written in the accumulator system 45 such as the repair message of the tabulation of keeping in repair explanation and renewal part in the same way at that time ifcompressor 10 was once keeped in repair.

Continuation is with reference to Fig. 5, incase compressor 10 has been installed at the scene,compressor 10 just can enter normal operation in combination step 106.The circulation that runs well is general as shown in combination step 106.During normal operation 106,compressor 10 can be carried out operation function in step 108.During running well, protection andcontrol system 34 can monitor the run signal that is produced by compressor or refrigeration system sensor, and can produce compressor or refrigeration system service data.Protection andcontrol system 34 can be determined the operating mode ofcompressor 10, and can determine whether to have taken place compressor or breakdown of refrigeration system.

During running well, protection andcontrol system 34 can be with in the service data write memory systems 45 in step 110.In the accumulator system 45 of using 2 kilobytes or 4 kilobytes EEPROM, the service data of operation in nearest 2 to 3 minutes can be stored in the accumulator system 45.Have the accumulator system 45 of greater amount storage if use, then can store more macrocyclic service data.When the memory write of distributing for the storage running data was full, protection andcontrol system 34 can cover service data the earliest earlier and write data.In addition, protection andcontrol system 34 can be divided into discrete section for the storage running memory of data.When the memory write of distributing is full, can wipes section the earliest and write the service data of renewal again.

The service data of write memory system 45 can comprise prearranged signals and the parameter by the arbitrary number of compressor, refrigeration system or protection andcontrol system 34 supervision or generation.For example, service data can comprise and the electric current of drawing, compressor voltage, ambient temperature, discharge tube temperature, suction pipe temperature, compressor motor winding temperature, compressing member temperature, bearing temperature, oil temperature, discharge tube pressure, boost pressure or the like relevant data.Service data also can comprise the refrigeration system data such as condenser temperature and evaporator temperature.Service data also can comprise refrigeration system communication input, calls out such as the refrigeration system of cooling or heating, and the defrosting order, or the like.

Also the fault history data can be stored in the accumulator system 45.Protection andcontrol system 34 can determine whether to have taken place thecompressor 10 or the system failure in step 112.When breaking down, the fault history data in step 114 in protection and thecontrol system 34 renewable accumulator systems 45.The fault history data can comprise the information relevant with date, time and the type of up-to-date fault.For example, seven days fault history can be stored in the accumulator system 45.The information relevant with up-to-date fault (such as the compressor motor temperature of up-to-date fault, the voltage of up-to-date fault or electric current, the oil level of up-to-date fault, period of up-to-date fault or the like) can be stored in the accumulator system 45.

In step 116, whether the device that protection andcontrol system 34 can determine to be connected tocommunication terminal 62 has made the request to the accumulator system data.When the data of device bycommunication terminal 62 request accumulator systems 45, protection andcontrol system 34 can be from the data of accumulator system 45 retrieval request in step 118, and provide it to request unit by communication terminal 62.Protection andcontrol system 34 are returned step 108 then.

Like this, compressor characteristics data, system data, installation data and service data can be stored in the accumulator system 45, and install to visit by protection andcontrol system 34 and by any other thatcommunication terminal 62 is connected to this protection andcontrol system 34.

The data that are stored in the accumulator system 45 can be used for estimating compressor performance or performance of refrigerant systems.For example, be stored in data in the accumulator system 45, can estimate service data according to the infield of compressor model and amount of capacity and compressor by inspection.The data that are stored in the accumulator system 45 can provide the understanding to compressor operation based on various factors that may influence performance and particular compressor specification.Like this, maybe when the new compressor of design, being stored in data in the accumulator system 45 can provide and estimate to assist when consider buying new compressor.

Protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to network by communication terminal 62.In this case, accumulator system 45 can be by other device visit that is connected to network.Then, use compressor characteristics data, system data and service data, come diagnosing compressor, diagnosis refrigeration system, planned maintenance and estimating compressor guarantee application.

Referring now to Fig. 6, it shows compressor information network 150.Protection andcontrol system 34 or a plurality of protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to network.Protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to network bycommunication terminal 62, and whereincommunication terminal 62 is connected to processingcircuit 42 in the mode that can communicate.Alternatively, protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to network by theSC system controller 152 such as refrigerant system controller.In addition, protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to network byportable computing device 154 or other network equipment that is fit to.Protection can be connected 160 by wired or wireless internet withcontrol system 34 and be connected tointernet 158.

Protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected to the computer network such as internet 158.In addition, protection andcontrol system 34 can be connected todatabase server 156 by internet 158.Database server 156 can be configured to protection withcontrol system 34 and be stored in the module of communicating by letter in the computer information data storehouse in the computer-readable medium 164.Like this, the content of accumulator system 45 can be by other device visit that is connected to network that comprisesdatabase server 156.

Database server 156 can be collected from the information of accumulator system 45 by the accumulator system information processing that is started bydatabase server 156, protection andcontrol system 34,SC system controller 152,portable computing device 154 or other networkequipment.Database server 156 can be set up comprehensive compressor information database based on the content of a plurality of accumulator systems 45 that are connected to network.Like this,database server 156 can be a plurality ofcompressors 10 that are connected to network and are positioned at a plurality of places, the whole world, and storage comprises the compressor information of compressor identity, place, history run, maintenance history, fault history, fault data etc.

The compressor information database can be used for the estimating compressor running.Database can be used for improving compressor or refrigerant system design in the future, is used to improve field maintenance technician's training, and/or is used for determining the trend relevant with some like environment condition.Database server information also can be used for the asset management purpose, as the instrument of analyzing the sales and marketing activity.This information also can be shared with system manufacturer or system unit MANUFACTURER, with the design and the realization of auxiliary cooling system and system unit.In other words, database can provide the compressor operating data relevant with geographical infield, type of compressor and capacity and other compressor specification data.

Referring now to Fig. 7, during management compressor guarantee application, can use the information that is stored in the accumulator system 45.The guarantee of MANUFACTURER can comprise compressor.Guarantee can comprise clause replaceable or the repairing compressor.Guarantee generally includes effective date.In addition, guarantee can comprise the clause of the improper use of regulation compressor and other guarantee failure event.The guarantee failure event can comprise the situation of some improper use.For example, guarantee can comprise some acceptable range of operation, this range of operation comprises: refrigerant level scope, refrigerant pressure scope, refrigerant temperature scope, current range, voltage range, ambient temperature range, compressor motor temperature range, bearing of compressor temperature range and oily temperature data area.If the user has ignored the situation of improper use in a period of time, and allow compressor to turn round under the situation of improper use, then guarantee can be lost efficacy.

When compressor fault took place, can propose following application according to compressor manufacturing merchant's guarantee:compressor 10 or compressor part had fault, were perhaps repaired by MANUFACTURER according to the clause of guarantee.In this case, the owner of compressor can return to MANUFACTURER withcompressor 10 by pointing out to return the application of reason.Compressor manufacturing merchant can receive the guarantee application information instep 200.

When thecompressor 10 that will have accumulator system 45 according to the guarantee application returned to MANUFACTURER, MANUFACTURER addressable memory system 45 also checked fault history data and service data.Data from accumulator system 45 can be made the commodity inspection rope by compressor in step 202.By checking the accumulator system data, MANUFACTURER can confirm whethercompressor 10 is reasons of fault.When the refrigeration system data are stored in the accumulator system 45, MANUFACTURER can determine the non-compressor part as condenser or vaporizer be in the guarantee application the reason of complaint fault.In this case, MANUFACTURER can determine at once thatcompressor 10 does not have fault or do not need to repair.Compressor manufacturing merchant can determine whether non-compressor part has fault instep 204.

In addition, by checking the content of accumulator system 45, MANUFACTURER can determine whether the guarantee failure event had taken place before compressor fault.For example, accumulator system 45 can reflect the less condition of before compressor fault takes place coolant out in the cold a period of time.In this case, MANUFACTURER can determine to guarantee to keep in good repair the application lost efficacy owing to the compressor owner ignores the less condition of coolant.Compressor manufacturing merchant can determine whether to have taken place the guarantee failure event instep 206.

When determining thatcompressor 10 has fault instep 204, and when determining that instep 206 the guarantee failure event does not take place, compressor manufacturing merchant can repair or change compressor according to the clause of guarantee in step 208.When non-compressor part has fault, or when determining that in thestep 204 or 206 the guarantee failure event has taken place, compressor manufacturing merchant can notify the compressor owner instep 210.

When accumulator system 45 can be passed through network equipment remote access by MANUFACTURER, as mentioned above, MANUFACTURER can be made preliminary guarantee application and determine beforecompressor 10 be fed to MANUFACTURER.For example, pulling down compressor from system with before it is returned to MANUFACTURER, the compressor owner can notify simply MANUFACTURER its believe included problem taken place to guarantee to keep in good repair.The accumulator system of the accumulator system 45 of the addressable compressor of MANUFACTURER, and inspection then data are to carry out tentatively determining about the guarantee application.When the guarantee failure event had taken place, MANUFACTURER can just be guaranteed to keep in good repair the generation of failure event, the inquiry compressor owner.Compressor manufacturing merchant can also whether be to the problem of complaint by non-compressor part fault cause and carry out tentatively definite.This preliminary definite can the saving before owing to time and money unnecessary or that not shielded guarantee application is wasted.

During guarantee application, if to determine compressor fault be because the fault of non-compressor assembly parts based on being included in data in the accumulator system 45, then these data can be shared with the MANUFACTURER of non-compressor assembly parts.Like this, data and information can be shared with other parts and system manufacturer, with same management of assisting their guarantee application.

This explanation in fact only is exemplary, and therefore, various variations should comprise within the scope of the invention.This variation should not regarded as and broken away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (106)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种系统，其包括具有连接到模块的第一非易失性存储器的压缩机，所述模块具有处理器和第二非易失性存储器，其中所述第一非易失性存储器与所述压缩机相关，所述模块被选择性地连接到所述压缩机上，且所述处理器被配置成访问所述第一和第二非易失性存储器。1. A system comprising a compressor having a first non-volatile memory connected to a module having a processor and a second non-volatile memory, wherein the first non-volatile memory is connected to Associated with the compressor, the module is selectively coupled to the compressor, and the processor is configured to access the first and second non-volatile memories.2.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上。2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory is embedded in the compressor or fixed to the compressor in a tamper-resistant housing.3.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于进一步包括连接到所述压缩机的连接器部件，以允许所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接，其中所述第一非易失性存储器被嵌入所述连接器部件内。3. The system of claim 1, further comprising a connector member connected to said compressor to allow electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor, wherein said first non-volatile A permanent memory is embedded within the connector part.4.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于进一步包括RFID装置，所述RFID装置包括所述第一非易失性存储器。4. The system of claim 1, further comprising an RFID device that includes the first non-volatile memory.5.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：5. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.6.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：6. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据。Compressor inspector data.7.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：7. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据。Compressor refrigerant flow data.8.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：8. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据。Compressor purchase location data.9.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：9. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据。Compressor Service Technician Data.10.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：10. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据。Compressor control data.11.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的制冷系统数据：11. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores refrigeration system data comprising at least one of the following data:冷凝器温度数据；Condenser temperature data;蒸发器温度数据。Evaporator temperature data.12.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于所述第一非易失性存储器存储压缩机故障历史数据。12. The system of claim 1, wherein the first non-volatile memory stores compressor failure history data.13.如权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于进一步包括连接到所述模块的通信装置，以执行将数据写到所述第一非易失性存储器中和从所述第一非易失性存储器读取数据中的至少一个。13. The system of claim 1, further comprising a communication device connected to the module to perform writing data to and from the first non-volatile memory At least one of the data read from the permanent memory.14.一种压缩机，其具有存储与所述压缩机有关的制造数据的非易失性存储器。14. A compressor having non-volatile memory storing manufacturing data relating to said compressor.15.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于所述非易失性存储器位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上。15. The compressor of claim 14, wherein said non-volatile memory is embedded in said compressor or fixed to said compressor in a tamper resistant housing.16.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于进一步具有连接到所述压缩机的连接器部件，以允许所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接，所述非易失性存储器被嵌入所述连接器部件内。16. The compressor of claim 14, further having a connector part connected to said compressor to allow electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor, said non-volatile memory is embedded within the connector part.17.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于进一步具有RFID装置，所述RFID包括所述第一非易失性存储器。17. The compressor according to claim 14, further comprising an RFID device including the first non-volatile memory.18.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于所述制造数据包括以下数据中的至少一个：18. The compressor of claim 14, wherein said manufacturing data includes at least one of the following data:所述压缩机的型号类型数据；Model type data of said compressor;所述压缩机的序列号数据；serial number data of said compressor;所述压缩机的容量数据；Capacity data of said compressor;所述压缩机的运行系数数据，其包括与该压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。The operating coefficient data of the compressor includes numerical constants associated with the compressor and used to calculate the operating data of the compressor.19.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于所述制造数据包括以下数据中的至少一个：19. The compressor of claim 14, wherein said manufacturing data includes at least one of the following data:所述压缩机的物料清单数据；BOM data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造图数据；Manufacturing drawing data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造日期数据；date of manufacture data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造设备数据；manufacturing facility data of said compressor;所述压缩机的制造班次数据；manufacturing shift data of said compressor;所述压缩机的制造装配线数据；manufacturing assembly line data of said compressor;所述压缩机的检查员数据。Inspector data for the compressor.20.如权利要求14所述的压缩机，其特征在于所述制造数据包括以下数据中的至少一个：20. The compressor of claim 14, wherein said manufacturing data includes at least one of the following data:所述压缩机的能量效率比数据；energy efficiency ratio data for said compressor;所述压缩机的低压启动数据；Low pressure start-up data for said compressor;所述压缩机的瓦特数据；wattage data for said compressor;所述压缩机的最大电流数据；The maximum current data of the compressor;所述压缩机的制冷剂流量数据。Refrigerant flow data of the compressor.21.对于具有非易失性存储器的压缩机，一种包括将与所述压缩机有关的制造数据存储在所述非易失性存储器中的方法。21. For a compressor having non-volatile memory, a method comprising storing manufacturing data related to said compressor in said non-volatile memory.22.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述将与所述压缩机有关的所述制造数据存储在所述非易失性存储器中，包括将所述制造数据存储在位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上的所述非易失性存储器中。22. The method of claim 21, wherein said storing said manufacturing data related to said compressor in said non-volatile memory comprises storing said manufacturing data in a tamper-resistant The non-volatile memory is embedded in the compressor in the casing or fixed to the compressor.23.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述将与所述压缩机有关的所述制造数据存储在所述非易失性存储器中，包括将所述制造数据存储在嵌入连接到所述压缩机的连接器部件中的所述非易失性存储器中，所述连接器部件允许所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接。23. The method of claim 21, wherein said storing said manufacturing data related to said compressor in said non-volatile memory comprises storing said manufacturing data in a In the non-volatile memory in a connector part of the compressor that allows electrical connection between the inside and outside of the compressor.24.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述将与所述压缩机有关的所述制造数据存储在所述非易失性存储器中，包括将所述制造数据存储在RFID装置中的所述非易失性存储器中。24. The method of claim 21 wherein said storing said manufacturing data related to said compressor in said non-volatile memory comprises storing said manufacturing data in an RFID device in the non-volatile memory.25.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述制造数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：25. The method of claim 21, wherein said storing said manufacturing data comprises storing at least one of:所述压缩机的型号类型数据；Model type data of said compressor;所述压缩机的序列号数据；serial number data of said compressor;所述压缩机的容量数据；Capacity data of said compressor;所述压缩机的运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Operating coefficient data for the compressor, including numerical constants associated with the compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.26.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述制造数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：26. The method of claim 21, wherein said storing said manufacturing data comprises storing at least one of:所述压缩机的物料清单数据；BOM data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造图数据；Manufacturing drawing data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造日期数据；date of manufacture data for said compressor;所述压缩机的制造设备数据；manufacturing facility data of said compressor;所述压缩机的制造班次数据；manufacturing shift data of said compressor;所述压缩机的制造装配线数据；manufacturing assembly line data of said compressor;所述压缩机的检查员数据。Inspector data for the compressor.27.如权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述制造数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：27. The method of claim 21, wherein said storing said manufacturing data comprises storing at least one of:所述压缩机的能量效率比数据；energy efficiency ratio data for said compressor;所述压缩机的低压启动数据；Low pressure start-up data for said compressor;所述压缩机的瓦特数据；wattage data for said compressor;所述压缩机的最大电流数据；The maximum current data of the compressor;所述压缩机的制冷剂流量数据。Refrigerant flow data of the compressor.28.一种方法，包括：28. A method comprising:通过利用与第二非易失性存储器和运行存储器中的至少一个相关的处理器，来访问与压缩机相关的第一非易失性存储器；accessing the first non-volatile memory associated with the compressor by utilizing a processor associated with at least one of the second non-volatile memory and the operating memory;将来自所述第二非易失性存储器和所述运行存储器中的至少一个的压缩机数据存储在所述第一非易失性存储器中；storing compressor data from at least one of the second non-volatile memory and the operational memory in the first non-volatile memory;访问所述第一非易失性存储器中的所述压缩机数据，来估计压缩机性能。The compressor data in the first non-volatile memory is accessed to estimate compressor performance.29.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述第一非易失性存储器，包括访问位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上的所述第一非易失性存储器。29. The method of claim 28, wherein said accessing said first non-volatile memory comprises accessing said memory device embedded in said compressor or fixed to said compressor in a tamper resistant housing. The first non-volatile memory.30.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于进一步包括通过连接器部件来电连接所述压缩机的内部和外部，其中所述访问所述第一非易失性存储器包括访问嵌入所述连接器部件中的所述第一非易失性存储器。30. The method of claim 28, further comprising electrically connecting the interior and exterior of the compressor via a connector assembly, wherein said accessing said first non-volatile memory comprises accessing a The first non-volatile memory in the device unit.31.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述第一非易失性存储器，包括访问RFID装置中的所述第一非易失性存储器。31. The method of claim 28, wherein said accessing said first non-volatile memory comprises accessing said first non-volatile memory in an RFID device.32.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：32. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.33.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关的数值常数，所述方法进一步包括基于所述压缩机数值常数来计算压缩机运行数据。33. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor, said method further comprising based on said Compressor numerical constants to calculate compressor operating data.34.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：34. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据。Compressor inspector data.35.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：35. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据。Compressor refrigerant flow data.36.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：36. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据。Compressor purchase location data.37.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：37. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据。Compressor Service Technician Data.38.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：38. The method of claim 28, wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing at least one of:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据。Compressor control data.39.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于进一步包括将来自所述第二非易失性存储器和所述运行存储器中的至少一个的制冷系统数据存储在所述第一非易失性存储器中，其中所述存储制冷系统数据包括存储以下数据中的至少一个：39. The method of claim 28, further comprising storing refrigeration system data from at least one of said second non-volatile memory and said operating memory in said first non-volatile memory memory, wherein said storing refrigeration system data includes storing at least one of the following data:冷凝器温度数据；Condenser temperature data;蒸发器温度数据。Evaporator temperature data.40.如权利要求28所述的方法，其特征在于所述存储所述压缩机数据包括存储压缩机故障历史数据。40. The method of claim 28 wherein said storing said compressor data comprises storing compressor failure history data.41.对于具有包括处理器和第一非易失性存储器的可拆卸模块的压缩机，一种性能估计方法，其包括：41. A method of performance estimation, for a compressor having a removable module including a processor and a first non-volatile memory, comprising:访问存储在与所述压缩机相关的第二非易失性存储器中的压缩机数据；accessing compressor data stored in a second non-volatile memory associated with the compressor;估计所述压缩机数据，以确定压缩机性能。The compressor data is evaluated to determine compressor performance.42.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问存储在所述第二非易失性存储器中的所述压缩机数据，包括访问位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上的所述第二非易失性存储器。42. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data stored in said second non-volatile memory comprises accessing a or said second non-volatile memory secured to said compressor.43.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于进一步包括通过连接器部件来电连接所述压缩机的内部和外部，其中所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问嵌入所述连接器部件中的所述第二非易失性存储器。43. The method of claim 41, further comprising electrically connecting the interior and exterior of the compressor via a connector component, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing a The second non-volatile memory.44.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问RFID装置中的所述第二非易失性存储器。44. The method of claim 41 wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing said second non-volatile memory in an RFID device.45.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：45. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.46.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：46. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据。Compressor inspector data.47.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：47. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据。Compressor refrigerant flow data.48.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：48. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据。Compressor purchase location data.49.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：49. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据。Compressor Service Technician Data.50.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：50. The method of claim 41, wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing at least one of:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据。Compressor control data.51.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于进一步包括访问来自与所述压缩机相关的所述第二非易失性存储器的制冷系统数据，包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：51. The method of claim 41, further comprising accessing refrigeration system data from said second non-volatile memory associated with said compressor, comprising accessing at least one of:冷凝器温度数据；Condenser temperature data;蒸发器温度数据。Evaporator temperature data.52.如权利要求41所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问压缩机故障历史数据。52. The method of claim 41 wherein said accessing said compressor data comprises accessing compressor failure history data.53.一种系统，其包括能与多个本地模块通信的远程模块，其中每个本地模块包括处理器和与所述处理器相关的第一非易失性存储器，所述处理器与所述第一非易失性存储器和与压缩机相关的第二非易失性存储器通信，所述远程模块包括从所述第二非易失性存储器复制的信息的数据库。53. A system comprising a remote module capable of communicating with a plurality of local modules, wherein each local module includes a processor and a first non-volatile memory associated with said processor, said processor communicating with said A first non-volatile memory is in communication with a second non-volatile memory associated with the compressor, the remote module including a database of information copied from the second non-volatile memory.54.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上。54. The system of claim 53, wherein said second non-volatile memory is embedded in said compressor or secured to said compressor in a tamper resistant housing.55.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于进一步包括连接到所述压缩机的连接器部件，以允许所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接，其中所述第二非易失性存储器被嵌入所述连接器部件内。55. The system of claim 53, further comprising a connector assembly connected to said compressor to allow electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor, wherein said second non-volatile A permanent memory is embedded within the connector part.56.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于进一步包括RFID装置，所述RFID装置包括所述第二非易失性存储器。56. The system of claim 53, further comprising an RFID device that includes the second non-volatile memory.57.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述本地模块被选择性地连接到所述压缩机上。57. The system of claim 53, wherein said local module is selectively coupled to said compressor.58.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述本地模块是以下装置中的一个：压缩机保护和控制系统，系统控制器，或手提式计算装置。58. The system of claim 53, wherein said local module is one of: a compressor protection and control system, a system controller, or a hand-held computing device.59.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述本地模块和所述远程模块通过计算机网络相连。59. The system of claim 53, wherein said local module and said remote module are connected by a computer network.60.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述压缩机具有连接到所述压缩机的连接器部件，以允许所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接，且其中所述第二非易失性存储器被嵌入所述连接器部件内。60. The system of claim 53, wherein said compressor has a connector member connected to said compressor to allow electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor, and wherein said first Two non-volatile memories are embedded within the connector part.61.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：61. The system of claim 53, wherein the second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数；且compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.62.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：62. The system of claim 53, wherein the second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据；且compressor inspector data; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.63.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：63. The system of claim 53, wherein the second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据；且Compressor refrigerant flow data; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.64.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：64. The system of claim 53, wherein said second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据；且Data on where the compressor was purchased; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.65.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：65. The system of claim 53, wherein said second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据；且compressor service technician data; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.66.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的压缩机特性数据：66. The system of claim 53, wherein said second non-volatile memory stores compressor characteristic data comprising at least one of the following data:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据；且compressor control data; and其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机特性数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the compressor characteristic data to the remote module for storage in the database.67.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储包括以下数据中的至少一个的制冷系统数据：67. The system of claim 53, wherein the second non-volatile memory stores refrigeration system data comprising at least one of the following data:冷凝器温度数据；Condenser temperature data;蒸发器温度数据；且evaporator temperature data; and其中所述本地模块将所述制冷系统数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。Wherein the local module transmits the refrigeration system data to the remote module for storage in the database.68.如权利要求53所述的系统，其特征在于所述第二非易失性存储器存储压缩机故障历史数据，且其中所述本地模块将所述压缩机故障历史数据传送给所述远程模块，以将其存储在所述数据库中。68. The system of claim 53, wherein said second non-volatile memory stores compressor failure history data, and wherein said local module transmits said compressor failure history data to said remote module , to store it in the database.69.对于与多个本地模块通信的远程模块，一种压缩机性能估计方法，其包括：69. A method of estimating compressor performance, for a remote module in communication with a plurality of local modules, comprising:为每个本地模块，利用与第二非易失性存储器和运行存储器中的至少一个相关的处理器，来访问与压缩机相关的第一非易失性存储器，并将来自所述第二非易失性存储器和所述运行存储器中的至少一个的压缩机数据存储在所述第一非易失性存储器中；For each local module, using a processor associated with at least one of the second non-volatile memory and the running memory, to access the first non-volatile memory associated with the compressor and to transfer information from the second non-volatile memory compressor data of at least one of a volatile memory and the operational memory is stored in the first non-volatile memory;为所述远程模块，访问每个第一非易失性存储器中的所述压缩机数据，将所述压缩机数据存储在数据库中，并访问所述数据库来估计压缩机性能。For the remote module, accessing the compressor data in each first non-volatile memory, storing the compressor data in a database, and accessing the database to estimate compressor performance.70.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问每个第一非易失性存储器中的所述压缩机数据，包括通过计算机网络连接来访问所述压缩机数据。70. The method of claim 69, wherein said accessing said compressor data in each first non-volatile memory comprises accessing said compressor data over a computer network connection.71.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：71. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.72.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：72. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据。Compressor inspector data.73.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：73. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据。Compressor refrigerant flow data.74.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：74. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据。Compressor purchase location data.75.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：75. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据。Compressor Service Technician Data.76.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问以下数据中的至少一个：76. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing at least one of:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据。Compressor control data.77.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于进一步包括：77. The method of claim 69, further comprising:为每个本地模块，将来自所述第二非易失性存储器和所述运行存储器中的至少一个的制冷系统数据存储在所述第一非易失性存储器中；for each local module, storing refrigeration system data from at least one of said second non-volatile memory and said operational memory in said first non-volatile memory;为所述远程模块，访问每个第一非易失性存储器中的所述制冷系统数据，并将所述制冷系统数据存储在所述数据库中。For the remote modules, accessing the refrigeration system data in each first non-volatile memory and storing the refrigeration system data in the database.78.如权利要求77所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述制冷系统数据包括访问冷凝器温度数据和蒸发器温度数据中的至少一个。78. The method of claim 77, for said remote module, said accessing said refrigeration system data comprising accessing at least one of condenser temperature data and evaporator temperature data.79.如权利要求69所述的方法，其特征在于为所述远程模块，所述访问所述压缩机数据包括访问压缩机故障历史数据。79. The method of claim 69, for said remote module, said accessing said compressor data comprising accessing compressor fault history data.80.一种方法，包括：80. A method comprising:为具有非易失性存储器的压缩机提供保修；Warranty for compressors with non-volatile memory;接收根据所述保修的申请；receive applications under said warranty;检查存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据；checking data stored in said non-volatile memory;根据所述检查响应所述申请。The request is responded to based on the check.81.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据，包括检查位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上的所述非易失性存储器。81. The method of claim 80, wherein said inspecting said data stored in said non-volatile memory includes inspecting a said non-volatile memory on said compressor.82.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据，包括检查嵌入提供所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接的连接器部件中的所述非易失性存储器。82. The method of claim 80, wherein said inspecting said data stored in said non-volatile memory includes inspecting an embedded connection providing electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor. the non-volatile memory in the device unit.83.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据，包括检查RFID装置中的所述非易失性存储器。83. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data stored in said non-volatile memory comprises checking said non-volatile memory in an RFID device.84.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述提供所述保修包括提供可更换或修理所述压缩机的条款。84. The method of claim 80 wherein said providing said warranty includes providing an option to replace or repair said compressor.85.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述提供所述保修包括规定所述压缩机的不当使用，且其中对所述申请的所述响应包括根据所述数据和所述保修确定压缩机不当使用，并在所述数据指明压缩机不当使用时拒绝更换或修理所述压缩机。85. The method of claim 80, wherein said providing said warranty includes specifying misuse of said compressor, and wherein said responding to said application includes determining from said data and said warranty Improper use of the compressor, and refusal to replace or repair the compressor when the data indicates that the compressor has been improperly used.86.如权利要求85所述的方法，其特征在于所述规定不当使用包括规定所述压缩机的至少一个允许运行范围，且其中所述确定压缩机不当使用包括将所述数据与所述至少一个允许运行范围进行比较。86. The method of claim 85, wherein said specifying misuse includes specifying at least one allowable operating range for said compressor, and wherein said determining compressor misuse includes comparing said data to said at least one An allowable operating range is compared.87.如权利要求86所述的方法，其特征在于所述规定所述至少一个允许运行范围包括规定以下范围中的至少一个：制冷剂液位范围，制冷剂压力范围，制冷剂温度范围，电流范围，电压范围，环境温度范围，压缩机马达温度范围，压缩机轴承温度范围，和油温数据范围。87. The method of claim 86, wherein said specifying said at least one allowable operating range includes specifying at least one of the following ranges: refrigerant level range, refrigerant pressure range, refrigerant temperature range, current range, voltage range, ambient temperature range, compressor motor temperature range, compressor bearing temperature range, and oil temperature data range.88.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述提供所述保修包括规定所述压缩机的不当使用，且其中对所述申请的所述响应包括根据所述数据和所述保修确定压缩机不当使用，并在所述数据没有指明压缩机不当使用时更换或修理所述压缩机。88. The method of claim 80, wherein said providing said warranty includes specifying misuse of said compressor, and wherein said responding to said application includes determining from said data and said warranty Improper use of the compressor and replacement or repair of the compressor when the data does not indicate improper use of the compressor.89.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于对所述申请的所述响应包括当所述数据指明所述压缩机正常工作时，拒绝更换或修理所述压缩机。89. The method of claim 80 wherein said response to said request includes refusing to replace or repair said compressor when said data indicates that said compressor is functioning properly.90.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于对所述申请的所述响应包括根据所述检查来确定压缩机故障的原因，并根据所述确定来修理所述压缩机。90. The method of claim 80 wherein said response to said request includes determining a cause of compressor failure based on said inspection, and repairing said compressor based on said determination.91.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：91. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:压缩机型号类型数据；Compressor model type data;压缩机序列号数据；compressor serial number data;压缩机容量数据；compressor capacity data;压缩机运行系数数据，其包括与所述压缩机相关并用于计算压缩机运行数据的数值常数。Compressor operating coefficient data comprising numerical constants associated with said compressor and used to calculate compressor operating data.92.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：92. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:压缩机物料清单数据；Compressor BOM data;压缩机制造图数据；Compressor manufacturing drawing data;压缩机制造日期数据；Compressor manufacturing date data;压缩机制造设备数据；Compressor manufacturing equipment data;压缩机制造班次数据；Compressor manufacturing shift data;压缩机制造装配线数据；Compressor manufacturing assembly line data;压缩机检查员数据。Compressor inspector data.93.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：93. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:压缩机能量效率比数据；Compressor energy efficiency ratio data;压缩机低压启动数据；Compressor low pressure start data;压缩机瓦特数据；Compressor wattage data;最大压缩机电流数据；Maximum compressor current data;压缩机制冷剂流量数据。Compressor refrigerant flow data.94.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：94. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:压缩机安装地点数据；Compressor installation site data;压缩机安装日期数据；Compressor installation date data;压缩机安装者数据；compressor installer data;压缩机购买地点数据。Compressor purchase location data.95.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：95. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:压缩机修理日期数据；compressor repair date data;压缩机修理类型数据；compressor repair type data;压缩机修理部件数据；compressor repair parts data;压缩机维修技术员数据。Compressor Service Technician Data.96.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：96. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:吸气压力数据；Inspiratory pressure data;排气压力数据；Exhaust pressure data;吸气温度数据；Suction temperature data;排气温度数据；Exhaust temperature data;电流数据；current data;电压数据；voltage data;环境温度数据；Ambient temperature data;压缩机马达温度数据；Compressor motor temperature data;压缩机元件温度数据；Compressor component temperature data;压缩机轴承温度数据；Compressor bearing temperature data;油温数据；oil temperature data;压缩机控制数据。Compressor control data.97.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查以下数据中的至少一个：97. The method of claim 80, wherein said checking said data comprises checking at least one of the following data:冷凝器温度数据；Condenser temperature data;蒸发器温度数据。Evaporator temperature data.98.如权利要求80所述的方法，其特征在于所述检查所述数据包括检查压缩机故障历史数据。98. The method of claim 80 wherein said reviewing said data includes reviewing compressor failure history data.99.一种方法，包括：99. A method comprising:保修具有非易失性存储器的压缩机；Warranty for compressors with non-volatile memory;接收修理或更换所述压缩机的申请；receiving an application to repair or replace said compressor;访问存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据，以确定所述压缩机是否被不当使用；accessing data stored in said non-volatile memory to determine whether said compressor is being used inappropriately;当所述数据指明所述压缩机被不当使用时，拒绝修理或更换所述压缩机的所述申请；rejecting said application for repair or replacement of said compressor when said data indicates that said compressor has been misused;当所述数据指明所述压缩机没有被不当使用时，更换或修理所述压缩机。When the data indicates that the compressor is not being used improperly, the compressor is replaced or repaired.100.如权利要求99所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述非易失性存储器中的所述数据，包括访问位于抗干扰壳体中嵌入所述压缩机中或固定到所述压缩机上的所述非易失性存储器。100. The method of claim 99, wherein said accessing said data in said non-volatile memory includes accessing a The non-volatile memory onboard.101.如权利要求99所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述非易失性存储器中的所述数据，包括访问嵌入提供所述压缩机内部和外部之间的电连接的连接器部件中的所述非易失性存储器。101. The method of claim 99, wherein said accessing said data in said non-volatile memory includes accessing a connector component embedded in said compressor that provides an electrical connection between the interior and exterior of said compressor in the non-volatile memory.102.如权利要求99所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述非易失性存储器中的所述数据，包括访问RFID装置中的所述非易失性存储器。102. The method of claim 99, wherein said accessing said data in said non-volatile memory comprises accessing said non-volatile memory in an RFID device.103.如权利要求99所述的方法，其特征在于所述保修所述压缩机包括规定压缩机不当使用。103. The method of claim 99, wherein said warranty of said compressor includes specifying compressor misuse.104.如权利要求103所述的方法，其特征在于所述规定所述压缩机不当使用包括规定所述压缩机的至少一个允许运行范围。104. The method of claim 103, wherein said specifying improper use of said compressor comprises specifying at least one allowable range of operation of said compressor.105.如权利要求104所述的方法，其特征在于所述规定所述至少一个允许运行范围包括规定以下范围中的至少一个：制冷剂液位范围，制冷剂压力范围，制冷剂温度范围，电流范围，电压范围，环境温度范围，压缩机马达温度范围，压缩机轴承温度范围，和油温数据范围。105. The method of claim 104, wherein said specifying said at least one allowable operating range includes specifying at least one of the following ranges: refrigerant level range, refrigerant pressure range, refrigerant temperature range, current range, voltage range, ambient temperature range, compressor motor temperature range, compressor bearing temperature range, and oil temperature data range.106.如权利要求105所述的方法，其特征在于所述访问所述存储在所述非易失性存储器中的数据以确定所述压缩机是否被不当使用，包括将所述数据与所述至少一个允许运行范围进行比较，并根据所述比较来确定所述压缩机是否被不当使用。106. The method of claim 105, wherein said accessing said data stored in said non-volatile memory to determine whether said compressor is being used inappropriately comprises combining said data with said At least one allowable operating range is compared, and based on the comparison, it is determined whether the compressor is being used improperly.

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