CN1779688A

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN1779688A
Application number: CNA2004100911631A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨维邦; 陈雯枫
Original assignee: Huanshuo Digital Co ltd
Current assignee: Huanshuo Digital Co ltd
Priority date: 2004-11-22
Filing date: 2004-11-22
Publication date: 2006-05-31

Abstract

The invention discloses an interactive medical information system and method, mainly providing a physiological data measuring device which can be connected with a plurality of physiological signal sensors for a user, so that the user can measure various physiological data anywhere (at home, in offices or anywhere) at any time (24 hours in 1 day), and the device is directly connected with the Internet, and immediately transmits the measured various physiological data records to a remote medical information system, a doctor can obtain personal data and various physiological data of the user at any time by the aid of the medical information system for analysis and interpretation, and stores results and health advice back to the medical information system, and the user can immediately inquire the analysis results by the online of the physiological data measuring device and the medical information system, wherein the analysis results comprise the physiological data of the user, a physiological data historical trend chart and health advice information given by medical professionals, further, medical treatment is performed according to the health condition of the patient.

Description

Translated fromChinese

交互式医疗信息系统及方法Interactive medical information system and method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种交互式医疗信息系统及方法，系通过生理数据量测装置与后端医疗信息系统整合，将使用者与医生的关系连接在一起，并提供一个双向互动的管道，让使用者不受时空的限制，随时随地可以量测各项生理数据，并通过装置自动连接网络(不必使用计算机)，将生理数据传送至医疗信息系统中，以提供给医生诊断，并让受测者可通过装置查询自己的生理数据、医疗建议、生理数据历史趋势图。The invention relates to an interactive medical information system and method, which integrates the physiological data measuring device with the back-end medical information system, connects the relationship between the user and the doctor, and provides a two-way interactive channel for the user Not limited by time and space, various physiological data can be measured anytime and anywhere, and the device can automatically connect to the network (without using a computer), and transmit the physiological data to the medical information system for diagnosis by doctors and allow the subjects to be tested Query your own physiological data, medical advice, and historical trend graphs of physiological data through the device.

背景技术Background technique

传统的医疗方式，是以患者有病或有需求时才到医疗院所看医生，而医生再去调阅病历并进行看诊或量测生理数据，以判别身体健康状况，是属于单向而被动的医疗方式；The traditional medical method is to see a doctor in a medical institution when the patient is sick or in need, and the doctor then consults the medical record and conducts a consultation or measures physiological data to determine the health status of the body. It is a one-way and passive medical approach;

目前市面上的医疗服务方式，可以将装置所量测的生理数据通过计算机(或装置本身)将资料传送给远程的医疗院所，以进行生理数据的分析及判读，待医疗专业人员分析完了后，再将分析报告寄给使用者，因此此种医疗方式，使患者无法立即得知分析的结果，只能被动地等待分析的结果，另外，就远程视讯、语音医疗方式，以实时线上多人集会讨论，仅能作单一人服务并无法全面照顾所有患者，而且患者及医疗专业人员必须同时在线上才能进行，这对于一般工作的使用者而言，在时间上根本无法与医疗专业人员配合来进行远程医疗服务。The current medical service methods on the market can transmit the physiological data measured by the device to a remote medical institution through a computer (or the device itself) for analysis and interpretation of the physiological data. After the analysis is completed by medical professionals , and then send the analysis report to the user. Therefore, this medical method prevents the patient from knowing the analysis result immediately, and can only passively wait for the analysis result. People gather and discuss, only one person can serve and cannot take care of all patients, and patients and medical professionals must be online at the same time, which is impossible for general users to cooperate with medical professionals in terms of time for telemedicine services.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明得目的是提供一种交互式医疗信息系统及方法，通过提供一个双向互动的医疗信息管道，让使用者随时随地量测各项生理数据，并通过装置自动连接网络，将生理数据传送及储存于互联网的医疗信息系统中，以提供给医生随时查询分析，并将分析的结果与要给使用者的健康建议储存回系统中，而使用者即可通过装置连接医疗信息系统，以查询自己的生理数据资料、生理数据历史趋势图、生理数据分析报告及医生所给予的医疗建议，进而达成使用者与医生的双向互动。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interactive medical information system and method. By providing a two-way interactive medical information pipeline, users can measure various physiological data anytime and anywhere, and automatically connect to the network through the device to transmit the physiological data and It is stored in the medical information system of the Internet to provide doctors with query and analysis at any time, and store the analysis results and health advice to the user back into the system, and the user can connect to the medical information system through the device to query himself Physiological data, historical trend charts of physiological data, analysis reports of physiological data and medical advice given by doctors, so as to achieve a two-way interaction between users and doctors.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种交互式医疗信息系统及方法，通过生理数据量测装置连接网络(不必使用计算机)，将生理数据资料传送到后端医疗信息系统中，随时随地量测及传送生理数据给医疗院所的医生检视，以获得主动关心。Another object of the present invention is to provide an interactive medical information system and method, which can transmit physiological data to the back-end medical information system through a physiological data measuring device connected to the network (without using a computer), and measure and Send physiological data to doctors in medical institutions for review for proactive care.

本发明具有以下技术效果：The present invention has the following technical effects:

使用者可以在家或办公室进行各项生理数据的量测，并将生理数据通过装置传送到后端的医疗信息系统，供医疗专业人员进行分析，并将分析的结果与要给予使用者的健康建议储存于系统中，而使用者则可通过装置主动查询各项生理数据资料、趋势图及医生所给的健康建议，藉由此一新医疗服务方法的实行，可让使用者不受时空的限制，亦不必往返于医疗院所，即可随时随地量测及传送生理数据给医疗院所的医疗专业人员检视，并获得医疗专业人员的健康照护，而对医疗专业人员来说，则可以主动提供健康讯息来关心使用者，并将医疗服务推广扩大于医疗院所的外。Users can measure various physiological data at home or in the office, and transmit the physiological data to the back-end medical information system through the device for analysis by medical professionals, and store the results of the analysis and the health advice to be given to the user In the system, users can actively query various physiological data, trend graphs, and health advice given by doctors through the device. Through the implementation of this new medical service method, users are not limited by time and space. You don’t need to go to and from the medical institution, you can measure and transmit physiological data to the medical professionals in the medical institution for review anytime, anywhere, and get health care from the medical professionals. For the medical professionals, you can actively provide health Caring for users with information, and expanding the promotion of medical services outside of medical institutions.

下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的运作方式示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the mode of operation of the present invention;

图2是本发明的使用者以生理数据量测装置与后端资料中心互动流程图；Fig. 2 is a flow chart of interaction between the user and the back-end data center with the physiological data measuring device of the present invention;

图3是本发明的工作站与后端资料中心的纪录流程图；Fig. 3 is the record flowchart of the workstation and the back-end data center of the present invention;

图4是本发明的医生工作站与后端资料中心存取互动流程图；Fig. 4 is a flowchart of interaction between doctor workstation and back-end data center access of the present invention;

图5是本发明的生理数据量测装置显示的查询选单互动流程图。FIG. 5 is an interactive flow chart of the query menu displayed by the physiological data measuring device of the present invention.

附图标记说明：智能卡1；生理数据传感器2；生理数据量测装置3；液晶屏幕30；第二层的服务选单31；血压310；血氧浓度311；血糖312；体温313；第三层的服务选单32；周320；月321；季322；年323；第四层服务选单33；收缩压330；舒张压331；心跳332；网络接口4；互联网5；资料中心6；邮件服务器60；应用服务器61；数据库服务器62；医疗服务提供者7；医生工作站70；护士工作站71。Explanation of reference signs:smart card 1;physiological data sensor 2; physiologicaldata measuring device 3; liquid crystal screen 30; service menu 31 on the second layer; blood pressure 310; blood oxygen concentration 311; Service menu 32; week 320; month 321; season 322; year 323; fourth layer service menu 33; systolic blood pressure 330; diastolic blood pressure 331; heartbeat 332;network interface 4; Internet 5;data center 6;mail server 60;application Server 61;database server 62;medical service provider 7;doctor workstation 70;nurse workstation 71.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明系提供了一种交互式医疗信息系统及方法，图1是本发明的运作方式示意图，在图中，以一生理数据量测装置3提供使用者连接各项生理数据传感器2，该生理数据传感器2包括(但不限于)心电图(ECG)、血压(BloodPressure)、血氧浓度(SpO2)、血糖(Glucose)、肺活计(Spirometer)、体重(Scale)及体温(Thermometer)的传感器。The present invention provides an interactive medical information system and method. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation mode of the present invention. In the figure, a physiologicaldata measuring device 3 is provided for the user to connect variousphysiological data sensors 2. The physiological Thedata sensor 2 includes (but not limited to) sensors for electrocardiogram (ECG), blood pressure (BloodPressure), blood oxygen concentration (SpO2), blood sugar (Glucose), spirometer (Spirometer), body weight (Scale) and body temperature (Thermometer).

该生理数据量测装置3连接各项生理数据传感器2，利用个人化的智能卡1激活该生理数据量测装置3并开始量测各项生理数据资料，通过一网络接口4连接，提供包含以电话网络、宽频网络及无线网络传输接口连接该互联网5，将资料传送到后端资料中心6，即与资料中心6的邮件服务器60、应用服务器61及数据库服务器62建立TCP/IP通讯联机，并利用SMTP传输协议传送资料，该邮件服务器60接收利用SMTP协议所传送过来的生理数据邮件封包，应用服务器61会随时去存取邮件服务器60中的生理数据邮件，并将生理数据邮件解译及储存到数据库服务器62中。The physiologicaldata measuring device 3 is connected to variousphysiological data sensors 2, and the physiologicaldata measuring device 3 is activated by a personalizedsmart card 1 and starts to measure various physiological data data, and is connected through anetwork interface 4 to provide information including telephone The network, broadband network and wireless network transmission interface are connected to the Internet 5, and the data is transmitted to the back-end data center 6, that is, a TCP/IP communication connection is established with themail server 60, theapplication server 61 and thedatabase server 62 of thedata center 6, and uses The SMTP transfer protocol transmits data, and themail server 60 receives the physiological data mail packets transmitted by the SMTP protocol. Theapplication server 61 will access the physiological data mails in themail server 60 at any time, and interpret and store the physiological data mails in the In thedatabase server 62.

医疗服务提供者7主要由医生工作站70与护士工作站71所组成，以HTTP协议到资料中心6，通过应用服务器61去存取数据库服务器62中的资料，其中护士工作站71供护士人员进行生理数据资料的先期过滤与筛选(资料有效/无效、心电图标示)；而医生工作站70则供医生进行各项生理数据的分析及建议。Themedical service provider 7 is mainly composed of adoctor workstation 70 and anurse workstation 71. It uses the HTTP protocol to thedata center 6 to access the data in thedatabase server 62 through theapplication server 61. Thenurse workstation 71 is used for nurses to perform physiological data. The pre-filtering and screening (valid/invalid data, electrocardiogram indication); and thedoctor workstation 70 is for the doctor to analyze and suggest various physiological data.

医疗服务提供者7于连接到互联网5后，可以藉由HTTP协定以传送各项查询命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上，以取得使用者的资料及相关的生理数据资料，以进行身体状况的分析与解读，并将分析的结果与建议，以HTTP协议传送到资料中心的应用服务器61，然后由应用服务器61解译并储存到数据库服务器62上。After themedical service provider 7 is connected to the Internet 5, it can send various query commands to theapplication server 61 of the data center through the HTTP protocol, so as to obtain the user's data and related physiological data, so as to monitor the physical condition. Analysis and interpretation, and the analysis results and suggestions are transmitted to theapplication server 61 of the data center through the HTTP protocol, and then interpreted and stored in thedatabase server 62 by theapplication server 61.

生理数据量测装置3连接互联网5后，即可与后端邮件服务器60建立TCP/IP通讯联机，并利用电子邮件传输协议(SMTP)将资料传送到后端的邮件服务器60，而应用服务器61则会随时去邮件服务器60中提取电子邮件并解译储存于数据库服务器62中，通过安装于医生工作站70或是护士工作站71的医疗信息系统，以HTTP协议去存取数据库服务器62中使用者的资料与生理数据资料，由医生分析使用者的健康状况，并将分析结果与健康建议储存于数据库服务器62中。图2是本发明的使用者以生理数据量测装置与后端资料中心互动流程图，如箭头所示，提供使用者、后端资料中心6及医生一个双向互动沟通的方式；使用者与后端资料中心6：使用者可通过智能卡1(Smart Card)激活装置，并藉由储存于智能卡1中所储存的个人识别资料及后端应用服务器61地址，于连接网络后，以HTTP协议到后端应用服务器61中去取得生理数据历史资料及趋势图。图3系本发明的工作站与后端资料中心的纪录流程图，如箭头路线所示，医生可通过医生工作站70或是护士工作站71存取数据库服务器62中使用者的资料与生理数据资料。图4是本发明的医生工作站与后端资料中心存取互动流程图，如箭头所示，由医生分析其健康状况，并将分析结果与健康建议储存于数据库服务器中，而使用者可通过智能卡1(Smart Card)激活装置，并藉由储存于智能卡1中所储存的个人识别资料及后端应用服务器61地址，于连接网络接口4后，以HTTP协议到后端应用服务器61，参阅图1箭头路线，通过HTTP协议到后端应用服务器61中去取得生理数据的健康建议报告，参阅图1箭头路线，供使用者与医生互动取得健康报告与建议。After the physiologicaldata measurement device 3 is connected to the Internet 5, it can establish a TCP/IP communication connection with the back-end mail server 60, and use the email transfer protocol (SMTP) to transmit the data to the back-end mail server 60, and theapplication server 61 Will go to themail server 60 to extract emails at any time and interpret and store them in thedatabase server 62, and use the HTTP protocol to access the user's data in thedatabase server 62 through the medical information system installed on thedoctor workstation 70 ornurse workstation 71 Physiological data, the doctor analyzes the health status of the user, and stores the analysis results and health advice in thedatabase server 62 . Fig. 2 is the flow chart of interaction between the user and the back-end data center with the physiological data measurement device of the present invention, as shown by the arrow, a two-way interactive communication mode is provided for the user, the back-end data center 6 and the doctor; the user and the back-end data center Terminal data center 6: The user can activate the device through the smart card 1 (Smart Card), and by storing the personal identification data stored in thesmart card 1 and the address of the back-end application server 61, after connecting to the network, the HTTP protocol is used to In theterminal application server 61, go to obtain the physiological data historical data and trend chart. Fig. 3 is the record flowchart of the workstation and the back-end data center of the present invention, as shown by the arrow route, the doctor can access the user's data and physiological data in thedatabase server 62 through thedoctor workstation 70 or thenurse workstation 71. Fig. 4 is a flowchart of interaction between doctor workstation and back-end data center access of the present invention, as shown by the arrow, the doctor analyzes his health status, and stores the analysis results and health advice in the database server, and the user can use the smart card 1 (Smart Card) to activate the device, and by storing the personal identification data stored in thesmart card 1 and the address of the back-end application server 61, after connecting to thenetwork interface 4, use the HTTP protocol to the back-end application server 61, see FIG. 1 Arrow route, through the HTTP protocol to the back-end application server 61 to obtain the health advice report of physiological data, refer to the arrow route in Figure 1, for the user to interact with the doctor to obtain the health report and advice.

图5是本发明的生理数据量测装置显示的查询选单互动流程图，在图中，使用者可以利用生理数据量测装置3连接到互联网5，藉由储存于智能卡1中的使用者识别号码ID与应用服务器61地址(URL格式)，与后端应用服务器61建立TCP/IP通讯联机，并以HTTP协议传送命令取得服务选单资料；于身份验证通过后，应用服务器61以HTTP协议传送服务选单到生理数据量测装置3上，该服务选单为XML资料格式，包括生理数据历史资料查询、医生的健康报告与建议及使用者基本资料等项目。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the query menu interaction displayed by the physiological data measurement device of the present invention. In the figure, the user can use the physiologicaldata measurement device 3 to connect to the Internet 5, and the user identification number stored in thesmart card 1 ID and the address of the application server 61 (URL format), establish a TCP/IP communication connection with the back-end application server 61, and use the HTTP protocol to send commands to obtain the service menu data; after the authentication is passed, theapplication server 61 sends the service menu with the HTTP protocol On the physiologicaldata measuring device 3, the service menu is in XML data format, including items such as physiological data historical data query, doctor's health report and advice, and user basic information.

生理数据量测装置3收到服务选单资料后，将解译XML格式资料并显示于液晶屏幕30上，此时可以藉由操作功能键传送查询命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上。After the physiologicaldata measurement device 3 receives the service menu data, it will interpret the data in XML format and display it on the LCD screen 30. At this time, the query command can be sent to theapplication server 61 in the data center by operating the function keys.

生理数据量测装置3可选择生理数据历史资料查询选项，以传送查询生理数据历史资料选单命令到资料中心的应用服务器61，以取得第二层的服务选单31；应用服务器61收到命令后，响应可以提供查询的生理数据服务选单资料，包括血压310、血氧浓度311、血糖312、体温313等选项供使用者选择。Physiologicaldata measurement device 3 can select the physiological data historical data query option to send the query physiological data historical data menu command to theapplication server 61 in the data center to obtain the service menu 31 of the second layer; after theapplication server 61 receives the command, The response can provide the inquired physiological data service menu information, including blood pressure 310, blood oxygen concentration 311, blood sugar 312, body temperature 313 and other options for the user to choose.

使用者选择血压选项的后，可以传送查询血压资料的选单命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上，以取得第三层的服务选单32；应用服务器61收到命令后，响应查询血压的时间范围的服务选单资料，包括周320、月321、季322、年323等时间选项供使用者选择。After the user selects the blood pressure option, the menu command for inquiring blood pressure data can be sent to theapplication server 61 of the data center to obtain the service menu 32 of the third layer; The service menu information includes week 320, month 321, season 322, year 323 and other time options for users to choose.

使用者选择周320选项后，可以传送查询上一周所量测血压资料的命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上，以取得上第四层服务选单33，包括上一周所量测血压的统计资料、收缩压330、舒张压331及心跳332选项供使用者选择。After the user selects the week 320 option, he can send a command to query the blood pressure data measured in the previous week to theapplication server 61 in the data center to obtain the service menu 33 on the fourth layer, including the statistical data of the blood pressure measured in the previous week, Systolic blood pressure 330, diastolic blood pressure 331 and heartbeat 332 are options for users to choose.

使用者选择统计资料选项，可以传送查询上一周血压的统计资料命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上，以取得收缩压、舒张压、心跳的最大值、最小值与平均值资料，并显示于屏幕上；同理，若选择收缩压选项，则可以传送查询上一周所量测收缩压的资料命令到资料中心的应用服务器61上。The user selects the statistical data option, and can send a command to query the statistical data of the blood pressure of the previous week to theapplication server 61 of the data center, so as to obtain the maximum, minimum and average values of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and heartbeat, and display them on the screen Similarly, if the option of systolic blood pressure is selected, a command to query the data of the systolic blood pressure measured in the previous week can be sent to theapplication server 61 of the data center.

生理数据量测装置3于取得资料后，将显示收缩压的最大值、最小值及平均值，并绘出一周的收缩压资料趋势变化图。以此类推，可藉由阶层式的交互式服务选单，以取得各项生理数据的历史资料、医生的健康报告与建议及个人的相关资料。After the physiologicaldata measuring device 3 obtains the data, it will display the maximum value, the minimum value and the average value of the systolic blood pressure, and draw a trend chart of the systolic blood pressure data for a week. By analogy, through the hierarchical interactive service menu, the historical data of various physiological data, the doctor's health report and advice, and personal related data can be obtained.