CN1482341A - Fully light-transmitting ventilation and sound-absorbing windows - Google Patents

Abstract

All translucent ventilation and sound-deadening window comprising two-layer glass, microperforated panel, sound-deadening air duct, an air renewal draught fan, air admission port, air vent, wherein the two-layer glass is arranged inside and outside the window, two microperforated panels of transparent material are arranged inside the two-layer glass to form microperforated panel cavity sound-deadening arrangement, between the two microperforated panels is a sound-deadening air channel, the sound-deadening window includes an air renewal draught fan and an air admission port on the upper portion, the air vent is arranged beneath the sound-deadening window.

Description

Full impregnated light ventilation noise elimination window

Technical field

What the present invention relates to is a kind of noise elimination window, and particularly a kind of full impregnated light ventilation noise elimination window belongs to the field of noise control in the Environmental Engineering.

Background technology

The Noise Control problem more and more is subject to people's attention, and ambient noise is directly connected to people's quality of life, even people's physiology and mental health is had material impact.Along with the urbanization degree improves day by day, people constantly pursue the convenient of traffic with quick, urban track traffic, elevated road, speedway get more and more, the magnetic suspension rapid transit has also appearred, these facilities are when bringing convenience to people, also caused serious environmental noise pollution day by day, traffic noise has become the topmost noise pollution problem in city now.On the other hand, the land value of main line two side areas are most valuable, and main line of communication building along both side is more and more, and these buildings have the advantage of convenient traffic on the one hand, and developer and owner worry the interference of traffic noise on the other hand.Therefore, to find the measure that reduces noise be very significant in order to be subjected to the serious building of pollution from environmental noise.Noise mainly is that for the multilayer and the highrise building of road main line both sides, noise is mainly by in window or the balcony inlet chamber by in the door and window inlet chamber of building.So far, though common sealing window or balcony can insulate against sound, can not ventilation; Present noise elimination window mostly is to be combined by the anechoic sheet that lighttight sound absorption material is made, and modal is noise elimination shutter and improvement kind thereof.

Find by literature search, the utility model name is called: the sound insulation vent window, number of patent application: 00231924.1, publication number: 2411327, this patent readme is: the major technique feature of this sound insulation vent window is to make the sound insulation vent window that is equivalent to the box structure body of wall on a side wall of original window, and this sound insulation vent window is made of gypsum plank, steel plate, sound absorption material, ventilation fan, screen window, shutter and gas channel.But owing to used light tight structure such as noise elimination blinds, not only daylighting effect descends, and outward appearance is loaded down with trivial details, coarse, landscape effect is poor.The noise of controlling window will be with sound insulation or the technology of eliminating the noise, but sound insulation bring nonventilated problem, eliminate the noise except ventilate little, also, influence daylighting and view because of having used deadener.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of full impregnated light force ventilated noise elimination window, it can be directly installed on the balcony, or change original ordinary window and be installed in the original window frame, or in new building, selecting for use as window.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes: layer glass, microperforated panel, noise elimination air channel, ventilation blower fan, air inlet port, gas outlet, window is inside and outside to be layer glass, the microperforated panel that the inside of layer glass has two blocks of transparent materials to be processed into forms microperforated panel cavity noise elimination structure, and the material of microperforated panel can be organic glass or other transparent materials.Be the noise elimination air channel between two blocks of microperforated panel plates, when air communication was crossed this air channel, the microperforated panel cavity structure can absorb the noise in the air-flow.There are a ventilation blower fan and air inlet port in the top of whole noise elimination window, and a filter screen is installed, and can stop winged insect or dust.The gas outlet is below whole noise elimination window, and but the movable fenestella of On/Off is housed, movable fenestella can be used as common sound proof window and uses, and both closes when needing for sound insulation warming or that need not ventilate etc., can be issued to the purpose of sound insulation and daylighting in the situation of the machine that do not blow in.Need to satisfy simultaneously and ventilate and noise reduction when requiring, open ventilation blower fan and movable fenestella, the ventilation blower fan extracts outdoor fresh air by air inlet port, and process noise elimination passage is delivered to indoorly through air outlet, and the air quantity of blower fan can be regulated to adapt to different requirements.In inlet, outlet, some sound absorption materials can be installed, improve noise reduction.

The present invention can only install a transparent microperforated panel according to actual needs, to reduce gauge; Also can between transparent microperforated panel and glass, increase a transparent microperforated panel again, form the two-chamber microperforated absorber, can improve noise reduction.Also available transparent micropunch film replaces above-mentioned transparent microperforated panel, can obtain better noise reduction.

The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement, and the present invention adopts the design of full impregnated light, and the view visual field is penetrating; Adopt the sound absorption construction of transparent microperforated panel cavity, be nuisanceless environmental protection noise elimination structure; Adopt forced ventilation, can reach with the condition of windowing under identical ventilation volume.These advantages are that present other noise elimination windows and sound proof window are irrealizable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention

Fig. 2 structure of the present invention is analysed and observe movable fenestella figure

The specific embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes:layer glass 1 and 2,microperforated panel 3, noise elimination air channel 4, ventilation blower fan 5,air inlet port 6,gas outlet 7, window is inside and outside to belayer glass 1,2, themicroperforated panel 3 that the inside oflayer glass 1,2 has two blocks of transparent materials to be processed into forms microperforated panel cavity noise elimination structure, be noise elimination air channel 4 between twomicroperforated panels 3, when air communication was crossed this noise elimination air channel 4,microperforated panel 3 cavity structures absorbed the noise in the air-flow.There are a ventilation blower fan 5 andair inlet port 6 in the top of noise elimination window, and is provided with a filter screen 8.Gas outlet 7 is arranged on the below of noise elimination window, but and is provided with the movable fenestella 9 of On/Off.Perhaps inair inlet port 6, gas outlet, be provided withsound absorption material 10.

A present invention or transparentmicroperforated panel 3 only is set perhaps increases a transparentmicroperforated panel 3 again between transparentmicroperforated panel 3 andglass 1 orglass 2, form the two-chamber microperforated absorber.

The material ofmicroperforated panel 3 is organic glass or other transparent materials.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese

1、一种全透光通风消声窗，包括：两层玻璃(1)和(2)、消声风道(4)，其特征在于，还包括：微穿孔板(3)、换气风机(5)、进气口(6)、出气口(7)，窗户内外为两层玻璃(1)、(2)，两层玻璃(1)、(2)的里面有两块透明材料加工成的微穿孔板(3)形成微穿孔板空腔消声结构，两块微穿孔板(3)之间为消声风道(4)，消声窗的上方有一个换气风机(5)和进气口(6)，出气口(7)设置在消声窗的下方。1. A fully light-transmitting, ventilating and muffler window, comprising: two layers of glass (1) and (2), and muffler air duct (4), characterized in that it also includes: a micro-perforated plate (3), a ventilation fan (5), air inlet (6), air outlet (7), the inside and outside of the window are two layers of glass (1), (2), and the inside of the two layers of glass (1), (2) has two pieces of transparent material to be processed into The micro-perforated plate (3) forms a micro-perforated plate cavity noise reduction structure, the noise-absorbing air channel (4) is formed between the two micro-perforated plates (3), and there is a ventilation fan (5) and The air inlet (6) and the air outlet (7) are arranged below the noise reduction window.2、根据权利要求1所述的全透光通风消声窗，其特征是，消声窗的上方进气口(6)处还设有一个滤网(8)。2. The fully light-transmitting and ventilated anechoic window according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen (8) is provided at the upper air inlet (6) of the anechoic window.3、根据权利要求1所述的全透光通风消声窗，其特征是，出气口(7)设有开启/关闭的活动小窗(9)。3. The fully light-transmitting ventilation and noise reduction window according to claim 1, characterized in that the air outlet (7) is provided with a movable small window (9) for opening/closing.4、根据权利要求1所述的全透光通风消声窗，其特征是，或者只设置一块透明微穿孔板(3)，或者在透明微穿孔板(3)与玻璃(1)或者玻璃(2)之间再增加一块透明微穿孔板(3)，形成双腔微穿孔吸声结构。4. The fully light-transmitting, ventilated and noise-absorbing window according to claim 1, characterized in that either only one transparent micro-perforated plate (3) is provided, or the transparent micro-perforated plate (3) and glass (1) or glass ( 2) A transparent micro-perforated plate (3) is added between them to form a double-cavity micro-perforated sound-absorbing structure.5、根据权利要求1或4所述的全透光通风消声窗，其特征是，微穿孔板(3)的材料是有机玻璃或其他透明材料。5. The fully light-transmitting, ventilated and sound-absorbing window according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the material of the micro-perforated plate (3) is plexiglass or other transparent materials.6、根据权利要求1所述的全透光通风消声窗，其特征是，或者在进气口(6)、出气口(7)内设有吸声材料(10)。6. The fully light-transmitting ventilation and noise-absorbing window according to claim 1, characterized in that, either the air inlet (6) or the air outlet (7) is provided with sound-absorbing material (10).

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