Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the 314th, No. 862 this known bottle stopper of Taiwan patent.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the envelope bottle process first step of first embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Fig. 4 is the 4-4 section-drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is envelope bottle process second step of first embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the envelope bottle process first step of sixth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 12 is envelope bottle process second step of sixth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 13 is the envelope bottle process first step of seventh embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 14 is envelope bottle process second step of seventh embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 15 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is the envelope bottle process first step of eighth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, first embodiment of the invention indication one bottle stopper mainly includes abody 1, acompression leg 2 and anelastic body 3.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, aring rib 11 and severalelastic walls 12 that thisbody 1 includes on an innerperipheral wall 14 are surrounded on axle has a hole with formation space 15.Theannular plate 13 ofbody 1 provides a upper surface to extend thiswall 14 vertically to define a compartment, reaches a lower surface and extends thiselastic wall 12 vertically to define an enlarged portion.The inner peripheral end of this eachelastic wall 12 provides a taperedinner surface 16, and this taperedinner surface 16 is designed to be positioned at one perpendicular to extending on the axial common plane ofbody 1 inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of this eachelastic wall 12 then provide ring-type fin 17, and this ring-type fin 17 is designed to outwardly and is coaxial around this body 1.The shape of thiscompression leg 2 is utilized on the inner peripheral of traditional characteristics corresponding to this body 1.Therefore thiscompression leg 2 has consisted essentially of a top and an inserted link portion, and this inserted link portion end provides a tapered end to use for this taperedinner surface 16 that props up this body 1.In the same manner, the surface of outside, this top annular radial provide anannular groove 21 along the axial rings of thiscompression leg 2 around forming in order to prop up thisring rib 11 of this body 1.When the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 during along the inner peripheral of thisbody 1 of axial insertion of thisbody 1, and the convergent terminal shaft of this inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 is to the taperedinner surface 16 corresponding to this body 1.In case when this convergent end propped up insideface 16, the end wall of thiselastic wall 12 was compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.Thisannular groove 21 props up thisring rib 11 at last and makes the position of inserting back formation one firm pinning.Ring-type burr 18 that are positioned at theseplate 13 edges also are provided thisbody 1 so that the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 presents a little tight state before entering locking position.Thiselastic body 3 is to be made by materials such as cork, foam plastic cement, and the chemical pollution that such material will can not cause bottle inclusion to be avoiding influencing the mouthfeel of inclusion, and reaches only can allow few gas enter to make in the bottle and include the function that the wine product are breathed fermentation.Thiselastic body 3 is combined shaped that the axial correspondence of cup-shaped depression energy is nested with thisbody 1 and this compression leg 2.Theseelastic body 3 inner peripherals include anannular recess 31 along axial rings around, its correspondence is combined in this ring-type fin 17.The outer peripheral edges of thiselastic body 3 corresponding to the enlarged portion of thisbody 1 in order to driving fit when inserting a bottleneck in the inner peripheral of this bottleneck.This compound type bottle stopper is very convenient in inserting this bottleneck, the overall diameter of thiselastic body 3 is slightly smaller than the interior diameter of this bottleneck, and theradial loop surface 32 of thiselastic body 3 then provides an edge so that thiselastic body 3 is resisted against on the eck of this bottleneck when inserting this bottleneck.
Fig. 3 has set forth the envelope bottle process of first embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 then is the 4-4 section-drawing of Fig. 3, and it sets forth preferable situation about being provided with in the depression that 5elastic walls 12 insert these elastic bodys 3.At first step, thisbody 1 inserts abottleneck 4 with the combination of this elastic body 3.When inserting thesebottleneck 4 places, produce distortion because of thisbody 1 allows thiselastic body 3, and make this bottle stopper be easy to be inserted in this bottleneck 4.The internal diameter of supposing thisbottleneck 4 is 18.2mm, inserts the about 18.4mm of maximum outside diameter when then thiselastic body 3 is tested.
Fig. 5 sets forth envelope bottle process second step of this bottle stopper of first embodiment of the invention.Shown in Fig. 4,5, thiscompression leg 2 is axial consistent with thisbody 1 center, and the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 inserts the inner peripheral of this body 1.Taperedinner surface 16 to prop up thisbody 1 in the tapered end of thiscompression leg 2 is inserted thisspace 15, and the enlarged portion that forms by elastic wall radial dilatation outwardly.These relativeelastic wall 12 expansions, and the elastic wall that 3 pairs on this elastic body shouldbody 1 props up the inner peripheral of thisbottleneck 4, it represents the function of driving fit bottleneck 4.The data of test shows that thiselastic body 3 inserts the maximum outside diameter that can reach sealing property and can pull out bottle stopper between 18.7 to 19.2mm.When the tapered end of thiscompression leg 2 stays in thisspace 15, firmly be locked in the function in thisbody 1 in order to show thiscompression leg 2, thisannular groove 21 blocks this ring rib 11.Thiselastic body 3 is after packaging machine envelopes this bottle stopper with outer covers such as aluminium foil or plastic cement, and the air that only allows hoot is entered by thespace 15 of thisbody 1 and makes bottle interior wine product breathe fermentation in the bottle.
When being pulled out by thisbottleneck 4, bottle stopper of the present invention will discharge pressure in inclusion in the bottle outlet high.Therefore after this bottle stopper was before opened, the user can clog or pull out thisbottleneck 4 by this bottle stopper of repeated usage.Yet when if thiscompression leg 2 is compelled to leave thisbody 1 and thisring rib 11 and 21 separate, this bottle stopper can't remain intact again.Used this bottle stopper can't be extracted thiscompression leg 2 by thisbody 1 on the one hand, and this bottle stopper that has maximum outside diameter on the other hand also can't insert this bottleneck because of high interior pressure, the high temperature of inclusion in the bottle of bottling process.Because this bottle stopper shows that the therefore illegal factory of the outward appearance of initial uncork can't reuse this bottle stopper and make fake wine.
Fig. 6 demonstrates second embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 6, the element figure number of first embodiment is applied to the similar elements of second embodiment.Include in addition and outer peripheral edges onebase plate 13 and the relative ring groove of an outer ring-like wall 14 with reference to thisbody 1 of second embodiment shown in Figure 6.13 of one ring-type tear tape, 19 thesewalls 14 of connection and this plates, so thiswall 14 is also torn off by thisbody 1 along this ring rib.This bottle stopper inserts thisbottleneck 4 and thiselastic body 3 and thesebottleneck 4 inner peripheral tight joint.For this bottle stopper is pulled out from thisbottleneck 4, tear this ring-type tear tape 19, andwall 14 is cut off along this ring rib also.Cut thisbody 1 simultaneously disengages thiscompression leg 2 to thiswall 14 along encircling rib.The elastic wall of thisbody 1 is removed the tapered end that props up thiscompression leg 2, pulls out bottle stopper simultaneously in this neck 4.Whether thiscompression leg 2 outward appearances that do not comprise thiswall 14 show this function thatbottleneck 4 was used or this bottle stopper was used, so this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Fig. 7 demonstrates the 3rd embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 7, the element figure number of previous embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 3rd embodiment.Thisbody 1 with reference to the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 7 comprises aring rib 11 and the groove A coaxial with the inner peripheral ofwall 14 with screw thread, and both abut to form and are parallel to each other.When thesecompression leg 2 thesebodies 1 of insertion formed a composite unit, thiscompression leg 2 provided a corresponding screw threadannular groove 21 in order to screw with this threadedcollar rib 11 among the 3rd embodiment.Thesecompression leg 2 tops provide a slottedeye 22 to screw in thisbody 1 for manual or mechanical automation.At first step, thisbody 1 inserts thisbottleneck 4 with the combination of this elastic body 3.In order to seal thisbottleneck 4,2 of this compression legs are screwed in thisbody 1 by cw.Because the tapered end of thiscompression leg 2 props up eachprotuberance 16 of eachelastic wall 12, the elastic wall that so makes thisbody 1 is radial dilatation outwardly.For this bottle stopper is pulled out by thisbottleneck 4, thiscompression leg 2 is screwed out with release from thisbody 1 by conter clockwise, so the external diameter of this bottle stopper will reduce owing to the contraction of this elastic wall.Moreover the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 provides an annular recessannular groove 23 also can prevent to be repeated to utilize with theprotuberance 16 that closely props up this body 1.For this bottle stopper is pulled out by thisbottleneck 4, thiscompression leg 2 is screwed in by cw so that the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 2 breaks away from thisprotuberance 16 of this body 1.Thisannular groove 23 of thiscompression leg 2 props up the inner peripheral of theprotuberance 16 of thisbody 1, thereby the external diameter of this bottle stopper will reduce because of the contraction of this elastic wall.When thiscompression leg 2 was fallen into this groove A of thisbody 1, the top of thiscompression leg 2 was limited in its interior outward appearance and shows the function that this bottle stopper had been used.
Fig. 8 demonstrates the 4th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 8, the element figure number of previous embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 4th embodiment.Include anannular plate 53 and have a hole in the center with reference to the body 5 of the 4th embodiment shown in Figure 8.This body 5 comprises severalelastic walls 52 that extend from the hole side, and theseelastic wall 52 axial rings are around in one to form a space, and it has a hole 55.The inner peripheral of this eachelastic wall 52 provides anannular groove 51, and thisannular groove 51 is along extending inwardly on perpendicular to the common plane of axle with this body 5 and a tapered inner surface 56.The outer peripheral edges of this eachelastic wall 52 provideseveral fins 57 extend outwardly and coaxial surrounding in this body 5 the axle.The shape of thiscompression leg 6 of the 4th embodiment corresponds to the nut shape of this body 5.Thiscompression leg 6 is made up of a top and an inserted link portion basically, and this inserted link portion provides a ring-type convex body 61 and a tapered end in order to prop up the taperedinner surface 56 of thisannular groove 51 and this body 5.When this compression leg 6 along this body 5 axially enter its inner peripheral the time, the tapered end of thiscompression leg 6 will with axially being arranged in a straight line of this tapered inner surface 56.In case this tapered end props up this taperedinner surface 56, theseelastic wall 52 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.This ring-type convex body 61 props up at last that this annular groove draws and form a firm position of pinning after insertion.This body 5 also provides ring-type burr 58, and it is positioned at thisplate 53 centre hole edges, so that the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 6 presents little tight state before inserting pinning.Thiselastic body 3 is for the nut shape and have a depression and can admit this body 5 and the combination of thiscompression leg 6 to insert in thiselastic body 3 along coaxial direction.The inner peripheral of thiselastic body 3 includeseveral grooves 31 coaxial be surrounded on afin 57 corresponding to this body 5 andcompression leg 6 composites axially.The outer peripheral edges of thiselastic body 3 correspond to the enlarged portion of this body 5, tight involution when inserting it into the bottleneck inner peripheral.Inserting or pull out the technology of this bottle stopper addresses in previous embodiment in detail.
Fig. 9 demonstrates the 5th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 8,9, the element figure number of previous four embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 5thembodiment.Compression leg 7 with reference to the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 9 includes an annular wall, and the outer radial ring surface of this annular wall extends along the direction of atop 72 to the one inserted link portions of this compression leg 7.One ring-type tear tape 73 attaches to the round edge at thistop 72, and therefore aninner edge 71 forms a steady arm and can fix thisplate 53 when thiscompression leg 7 inserts this body 5.When the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 7 inserts thespace 55 of this body 5 vertically, this steady arm just hold thisplate 53 and tapered end vertically with these taperedinner surface 56 corresponding formation one straight lines.In case this tapered end props up this taperedinner surface 56, theseelastic wall 52 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.When the enlarged portion that the outer peripheral edges of thiselastic body 3 correspond to this body 5 was inserted bottleneck in order to it, its tightening seal was should the inner peripheral of bottleneck.
The user can push down 7 from this with this ring-type tear tape 73 and tear, thereby makes this ring-type tear tape 73 cut along the outer shroud of this disk 72.Thiscompression leg 7 discharges thisplate 53 and this bottle stopper can be pulled out from this bottleneck 4.When thiscompression leg 7 did not comprise the ring-type tear tape, its outward appearance had whether this function thatbottleneck 4 was unlocked or this bottle stopper was used of demonstration.Therefore this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Figure 10 demonstrates the 6th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Include the firstannular groove 81a and the secondannular groove 81b in the inner peripheral of awall 84 with reference to abody 8 shown in Figure 10, reach severalelastic walls 82 and be surrounded on ahole 85 and be surrounded on one axially to form aspace 85, it has a hole.Oneannular plate 83 of thisbody 8 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends thiswall 84 vertically, and this lower surface extends thiselastic wall 82 vertically to define an enlarged portion to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of these eachelastic wall 82 ends provides aprotuberance 86, and thisprotuberance 86 extends on perpendicular to the common plane of axle inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of thiselastic wall 82 provideseveral fins 87 outwardly coaxial surrounding in this body 8.Onecompression leg 9 consists essentially of a top and an inserted link portion.This inserted link provides anannular groove 92 and a tapered end to prop up thisprotuberance 86 of thisbody 8 in turn.Accordingly the radially outer ring surface at the top of thiscompression leg 9 provide one along thesecompression leg 9 axial periphery rings around the ring-typeannular groove 91 that extends in order to prop up this annular groove 81 of this body 8.When the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 9 inserts the inner peripheral of thisbody 8 vertically, this tapered end vertically with theseprotuberance 86 corresponding formation one straight lines.In case this tapered end props up thisprotuberance 86, theseelastic wall 82 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.This firstannular groove 81a props up thisannular groove 91 to form a firm position of pinning when inserting.Thisbody 8 also provides the edge of ring-type burr 88 in theseplate 83 centre holes, and these ring-type burr 88 are in order to make the inserted link of thiscompression leg 9 present little tight state before thiscompression leg 9 pins.The inner peripheral of thiselastic body 3 includeseveral grooves 31 be surrounded on coaxially eachfin 87 axially corresponding around so that combination mutually.
Figure 11 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention.Figure 12 sets forth the bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention and pulls out process.With reference to shown in Figure 11 when thesecompression leg 9 ends prop up the inner peripheral of thisbody 8, the enlarged portion that the outer peripheral edges of thiselastic body 3 correspond to thisbody 8 props up the inner peripheral of thisbottleneck 4 closely.When thesecompression leg 9 ends are positioned in aspace 85, thisannular groove 91 block the firstannular groove 81a with reach with thiscompression leg 9 firm be locked in function in this body 8.Can thiscompression leg 9 be pressed in thishole 85 of thisbody 8 with hand with reference to user shown in Figure 12, thisprotuberance 86 is slided into elastic wall is shunk, thereby this bottle stopper can be easily by being pulled out in this bottleneck 4.The external diameter of theseelastic wall 82 inside contractions so this bottle stopper reduces because of the contraction of this elastic wall 82.When thisannular groove 92 of thiscompression leg 9 props up thisprotuberance 86 of thisbody 8, thisannular groove 91 block the secondannular groove 81b with reach with thiscompression leg 9 firm be locked in function in this body 8.The outward appearance that thiscompression leg 9 is positioned thisannular groove 81a and 81b has this function that whetherbottleneck 4 before had been unlocked or this bottle stopper was used of demonstration.Thereby this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Figure 13 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of seventh embodiment of the invention.Figure 14 sets forth the pull out process of this bottle stopper according to seventh embodiment of the invention.Thisbody 80 of reference the 7th embodiment shown in Figure 13 includes anannular groove 801 and is formed in the inner peripheral of awall 804, and severalelastic wall 802 axial rings are around in one and form aspatial hole 805, and it has a hole.Theannular plate 803 of thisbody 80 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends thiswall 804 vertically, and this lower surface extends thiselastic wall 802 vertically to define an enlarged portion to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of thiselastic wall 802 provides a taperedinner surface 806, and this taperedinner surface 806 is extended on perpendicular to the common plane of 80 of bodies inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of thiselastic wall 802 provide several fins 807 outwardly coaxial surrounding in this body 80.Onecompression leg 90 consists essentially of a napex and an inserted link portion.Thiscompression leg 90 provide onefirst ring rib 901 and onesecond ring rib 902 with prop up respectively thisannular groove 801 and in taperedinner surface 806 inner peripherals of thisbody 80 of contracting.When the inserted link portion of thiscompression leg 90 inserts the inner peripheral of this taperedinner surface 806 of thisbody 80 vertically, the tapered end of this inserted link portion vertically with these taperedinner surface 806 corresponding formation one straight lines of this elastic wall 802.Thisannular groove 902 props up the inner peripheral of this taperedinner surface 806 in case thiscompression leg 90 is pressed into, and thiselastic wall 802 will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.The inner peripheral of thiselastic body 3 includeseveral grooves 31 be surrounded on coaxially each fin 807 axially corresponding around so that make up.When thisannular groove 902 of thiscompression leg 90 propped up these taperedinner surface 806 inner peripherals of thisbody 80, the outer peripheral edges of thiselastic body 3 corresponded to the enlarged portion of thisbody 80 in order to the inner peripheral of tight involution in this bottleneck 4.When thisannular groove 902 is inserted in thespace 805, the top that 901 in this ring rib is positioned thisannular groove 801 with reach with thiscompression leg 90 firm be locked in function in this body 80.Can thiscompression leg 90 be pressed in thiswall 804 on every side with hand with reference to user shown in Figure 14, so thisannular groove 902 skids off this taperedinner surface 806 and thiselastic wall 802 is shunk.Thiselastic wall 802 inwardly contracts and makes thesebody 80 contractions and make the external diameter of this bottle stopper reduce.When thisannular groove 902 of thiscompression leg 90 props up the end of thisbody 80, thisring rib 901 is positioned the bottom of thisannular groove 801 to realize pulling out the function of this bottle stopper.Thiscompression leg 90 is positioned at the top of thisannular groove 801 or the position of bottom promptly has the demonstration function whether thisbottleneck 4 had before been opened or this bottle stopper was used.Because in order to prevent recycling, thisannular groove 902 blocks the hole of body, makes thiscompression leg 90 to pull out from thisbody 80.
Figure 15 demonstrates the 8th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Include anannular groove 101 in the inner peripheral of awall 104 with reference to abody 10 among the 8th embodiment shown in Figure 15, severalelastic wall 102 axial rings are around in and form aspace 105, and it has a hole.Oneannular plate 103 of thisbody 10 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends thiswall 104 vertically, and this lower surface extends thiselastic wall 102 vertically to define an elastic wall to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of thiselastic wall 102 provides aconvex body 106, and thisconvex body 106 extends on perpendicular to the common plane of 10 of bodies inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of thiselastic wall 102 provideseveral fins 107 outwardly spirally coaxial surrounding in this body 10.Onecompression leg 9 consists essentially of a top and an inserted link portion.Thiscompression leg 9 provides anannular groove 92 to prop up thisconvex body 106 of this body 10.The top outer peripheral edges of thiscompression leg 9 provide anannular groove 91 to prop up thisannular groove 101 of this body 10.In case thiscompression leg 9 is pressed in thisconvex body 106, thiselastic wall 102 will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.The inner peripheral of oneelastic body 30 includesseveral grooves 301 and corresponds to thisfin 107 spirally so that make up.Therefore thisbody 10 changes in thiselastic body 30 with a proper angle that corresponds to thiselastic body 30 and combination forming smoothly.Thisbody 10 is adhered in thiselastic body 30 avoiding by sticker and is separated from each other.Theseelastic body 30 bottoms also have ahole 302 and afilter plate 303 is arranged in this.Thisfilter plate 303 is made with cork, and it is only allowed in the hoot air admission bottle.
Figure 16 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of eighth embodiment of the invention.Outer peripheral edges with reference to anelastic body 30 shown in Figure 16 correspond to the enlarged portion of thisbody 10, and can make thiselastic body 30 in order to prop up the inner peripheral of thisbottleneck 4 of sealing when acompression leg 9 ends prop up aconvex body 106 of thesebody 10 inner peripherals.When the inserted link of thiscompression leg 9 was deployed inner peripheral into thisbody 10, anannular groove 91 was positioned at the top of anannular groove 101 to reach the firm locked position that makes thiscompression leg 9 be positioned at thisbody 10.
With reference to shown in Figure 16, the user can be pressed into thiscompression leg 9 pulling out this bottle stopper along the inner peripheral of awall 104 with hand, and makes anannular groove 92 prop up the outside of aconvex body 106 and cause the contraction of an elastic wall 102.Oneelastic wall 802 inwardly contracts and reduces because of thisbody 10 shrinks the external diameter that makes this bottle stopper.When thisannular groove 92 of thiscompression leg 9 propped up the tapered inner surface of thisbody 10,91 of this annular grooves were positioned at the bottom of thisannular groove 101 to reach the function of pulling out this bottle stopper.The position of thiscompression leg 9 in the top of thisannular groove 101 or the bottom whether can show that thisbottleneck 4 had before been opened or this bottle stopper was used.Because in order to prevent recycling, thisannular groove 92 blocks thisconvex body 106, makes that thiscompression leg 9 can't be by pulling out in thisbody 10.