CN1267046A - Charge management system for park area with image monitor and non-contact integrated circuit card - Google Patents

Abstract

A charge management system with image monitor and non-contact integrated circuit card for park area is composed of entrance control box, entrance gate, exit control box and exit gate. It features that it also has a control computer connected to entrance control box, exit control box and IC card reader, an entrance camera and an exit camera. Its advantages are computer monitor, image monitor, high intelligent and automatized level, and high efficiency.

Description

Can carry out the non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system of picture control

The present invention relates to a kind of parking lot fee collection management system, particularly relate to a kind of employing non-contact IC card technique, and compare the parking lot fee collection management system of monitoring by automatic seizure vehicle image.

In recent years, along with developing rapidly of large scale integrated circuit technology, electronic computer technology and mechanics of communication, the IC-card technology that grows up has based on this also obtained development rapidly, and has been widely used in fields such as public telephone, public transport, commerce and trade.The IC-card technology has also obtained application on the toll administration of urban parking area.As everyone knows, the city Public Parking adopts labor management and charge for a long time always, and charge method falls behind, inefficiency.Along with automobile quantity in the city, particularly increasing sharply of family expenses car quantity, traditional manual toll collection mode more and more can not adapt to desirability, and the IC-card charge is brought into use in therefore more existing parking lots, but reaches universal degree far away.Use at present the city Public Parking of IC-card generally all to be provided with the inlet control box and the road is explained and control of export case and road are explained.Control box is used for the control that the Card Reader of IC-card and hair fastener and motive wave are explained, and the road is explained then artificial and automatic branch.Because the application of IC-card technology on the Public Parking toll administration of city just begins, and most of parking lot employing Contact Type Ic Card technology, therefore intelligent degree and efficient are not high, and people still feel inconvenience when paying by card in the turnover parking lot.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly fully by computer control, the intelligentized non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control adapting to various way to pay duess, and improves the efficient of vehicle turnover and the security in parking lot.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control, this system comprises that inlet control box, Parking Entrance are explained, control of export case and exit ramp are explained, and it is characterized in that this system also comprises:

A controlling computer main frame, it connects above-mentioned inlet control box, control of export case and IC-card read write line;

An entrance camera and an exit camera, they are contained in the porch and the exit in parking lot respectively, and link to each other with above-mentioned controlling computer main frame;

Identical single-chip microcomputer of structure and the vehicle sensors that is attached thereto, induction type IC card read write line are housed in described inlet control box and the control of export case, controller, nixie display, multipurpose power source and intercom are explained in the road, single-chip microcomputer then links to each other with the controlling computer main frame, and the card sender that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer also is housed respectively in inlet control box and control of export case and receives the card device.

The described vehicle sensors inductive coil underground with being embedded in vehicle porch and exit constitutes the vehicle inductor, and both link to each other with lead.

Described inlet control box links to each other with the controlling computer main frame by the serial communication card with the control of export case; Video camera links to each other with the controlling computer main frame by video card with video camera.

Adapt with above-mentioned Fare Collection System, the user then holds the non-contact IC card that writes data by the IC-card read write line that links to each other with the controlling computer main frame.During use, the user need only skim in the distance of the IC-card read write line 10cm on inlet control box and the control of export case and get final product (card can be placed in the suitcase and skim over).

Charging administration system of the present invention has following function:

One, the mixed management of month card, extraordinary card, temporary card and stored value card;

Two, temporary card automatic card, receipts card;

Three, to surplus position, parking stall, parking lot, hold a various vehicle condition that stick into and carry out dynamic monitoring;

Four, have mode of operations such as locking, manually clearance, automatic control;

Five, reserve to increase and set interface fully;

Six, have image and catch comparing function automatically.

Above-mentioned functions all is to realize under the control of controlling computermain frame 5.

As seen from the above technical solution, the present invention has overcome the defective of existing Contact Type Ic Card Fare Collection System, and has following distinguishing feature:

1, the present invention places Car park payment facility in the parking lot under the computer monitoring fully, thereby has improved the intellectuality and the automatization level of parking lot fee collection management greatly, makes Car park payment more convenient, and work efficiency improves greatly;

2, the present invention has adopted present up-to-date non-contact IC card technique, it is except that the repertoire with common IC-card, have simultaneously the characteristics that noncontact is used again, the user in use, need not IC-card is inserted access hole and waits for card taking, need only in certain distance, skim over and get final product its induction residence time short (about about 0.1 second), thereby it is easy and simple to handle, practical.The long service life of this IC-card and card reader in addition, the read-write number of times of card can reach 1,000,000,000 hand over more than, data can be preserved more than 10 years, so the functional reliability height;

3, the present invention is provided with the image recognition protective device at the entrance and exit place in parking lot, photographs license number and profile when the vehicle admission by video camera, stores in the computer; When vehicle appears on the scene, compared automatically by central control room (CCR) managerial personnel or computer, identical person grants clearance, the different person processing of reporting to the police, thereby make security system tighter.

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and a preferred embodiment.

Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an inlet control box inner structure block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an each several part connection diagram in the system of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is that vehicle of the present invention enters control flow chart.

Fig. 5 is a vehicle appearance control flow chart of the present invention.

Fig. 1 has shown one-piece construction of carrying out the non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system of picture control of the present invention, Fig. 3 then shows each several part annexation in the system of the present invention, as shown, this system comprises that inlet control box 1, Parking Entrance explain 2, control of export case 3 and exit ramp explain 4, wherein enter the mouth control box 1 and Parking Entrance explained 2 porch that are contained in the parking lot, and control of export case 3 and exit ramp are explained 4 exits that are contained in the parking lot.Said apparatus can be seen in common IC-card parking lot fee collection management system.The present invention is for realizing the major technique means that goal of the invention is taked, a central control room (CCR) 9 is set in the parking lot, a controlling computermain frame 5 is set in the pulpit, it connects above-mentioned inlet control box 1, control of export case 3 and IC-card read write line 8, and the control box 1 that wherein enters the mouth links to each other with the controlling computer main frame by the serial communication card with control of export case 3.This main frame is used for total system is controlled.Central control room (CCR) also is provided with an IC-card read write line 8, and it links to each other with the controlling computer main frame, is used for write data in IC-card.For guaranteeing the safety in parking lot, prevent to steal the car incident and take place, the present invention is in the porch in parking lot and the exit is provided with an entrance camera 6 respectively and 7, two video cameras of an exit camera link to each other with above-mentioned controlling computer main frame by video card.This video camera is photographed license number and profile when the vehicle admission, be stored in the computer.When vehicle appears on the scene, compared automatically by central control room (CCR) managerial personnel or computer, identical person grants clearance, the different person processing of reporting to the police, thereby make security system tighter.

Referring to Fig. 2, of the present invention being further characterized in that is equipped with single-chip microcomputer 11 in the described inlet control box 1 andcontroller 14,nixie display 15,multipurpose power source 16 andintercom 17 are explained in thevehicle sensors 121, induction type IC card readwrite line 13, the road that are attached thereto.Wherein single-chip microcomputer 11 can be selected suitable commercially available prod for use, preferred PARK-1 type single-chip microcomputer in this example, and this single-chip microcomputer links to each other with controlling computermain frame 5, and each parts in the control box are controlled; Describedvehicle sensors 121 adopts VD type vehicle sensors, it links to each other with the leadinductive coil 122 underground with being embedded in the vehicle porch, both constitutevehicle inductor 12, be used to provide the induced signal that enters vehicle, respectively be embedded with aninductive coil 12 at inlet control box place and the Parking Entrance place of explaining; Described induction type IC card readwrite line 13 is a noncontact IC card read/write device, this read write line now has been mature technology, can select suitable commercially available prod for use, preferred LEGIC induction type IC card read write line in this example, it is used to read the induction type IC card of holding fixing card (month card, extraordinary card etc.) user; Described road is explainedcontroller 14 and is explained controller for motive wave, and its technology is also quite ripe, directly selects for use suitable commercially available prod to get final product.This road is explained controller and is explained 2 with the Transistor-Transistor Logic level input interface of single-chip microcomputer 11 with Parking Entrance respectively and link to each other, the lifting that the signals of vehicles that provides according tovehicle inductor 12 is explained by single-chip microcomputer 11 control roads; Describednixie display 15 is a Chinese-character display, and it is contained on the panel of inlet control box 1, is used to show IC-card information or information; Describedmultipurpose power source 16 is mainly single-chip microcomputer provides stabilized voltage supply.Describedintercom 17 is connected with the intercom of central control room (CCR), is used to carry out the intercommunication contact.

The inner structure of described control of export case 3 is identical with the inlet control box, single-chip microcomputer, vehicle sensors, induction type IC card read write line, road also is housed in this control box explains controller, nixie display, multipurpose power source and intercom.The difference of inlet control box and control of export case only is, except that above-mentioned each device, in the inlet control box card sender that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer 18 is housed also, and a receipts card device that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer then is housed in the control of export case.Describedcard sender 18 and receipts card device all adopt the commercially available prod, and wherein card sender is the button card sender, button card taking when entering for temporary parking person.Its button is contained on the inlet control box panel.This is stuck in the exit and transfers to the withdrawal of receipts card device.

Vehicle of the present invention enters control flow as shown in Figure 4, and the vehicle that enters the parking lot can be divided into three kinds of situations, does not promptly have the card vehicle, holds month card or specific cards vehicle and holds the stored value card vehicle, and existing division is as follows:

When 1, the no card vehicle of temporary parking enters, can extract temporary card from thecard sender 18 of inlet control box, after induction type IC card readwrite line 13 is responded to Card Reader automatically, send controlling computermain frame 5 with data such as card number record, entry times, storage number in the controlling computer main frame reduces one automatically simultaneously, and with confirmation signal loopback inlet control box, before explain the vehicle intake duct, photograph this vehicle license number and profile by entrance camera 6, send into the controlling computer main frame and store.When vehicle process inlet control box, theinductive coil 122 ofvehicle inductor 12 is sensed signals of vehicles, and sendvehicle sensors 121 with this signal, after vehicle Card Reader and the shooting, single-chip microcomputer 11 control roads are explainedcontroller 14 and are lifted and explain clearance, after vehicle passed through,vehicle inductor 12 was sensed vehicle by signal, and the road is explained automatically and put down.Vehicle enters the parking stall, and the parking stall number in the controlling computer main frame reduces one automatically simultaneously.

When 2, holding month card or specific cards vehicle and enter, induction type IC card readwrite line 13 induction Card Readers by the inlet control box, send controlling computermain frame 5 with card number, loopback confirmation signal behind the host acknowledgement, this comprises two kinds of situations: effective as this card of host acknowledgement, then show the time that enters at inlet control box display screen; Out of date or report the loss as this card, then provide corresponding acousto-optic hint at display screen.All the other steps are with above-mentioned situation 1.

When 3, holding stored value card and enter, the induction type IC card read writeline 13 induction Card Readers by the inlet control box send controlling computermain frame 5 with card number, and be recorded into field time, loopback confirmation signal behind the host acknowledgement, this also comprises two kinds of situations: as this card Stored Value is arranged, then show its Stored Value; As do not have Stored Value or reported the loss, then carry out acousto-optic hint.All the other steps are withsituation 1,2.

Vehicle appearance control flow of the present invention is marched into the arena correspondingly with vehicle as shown in Figure 5, and vehicle appears on the scene and also to divide three kinds of situations, and existing division is as follows:

When 1, holding the vehicle appearance of temporary card appearance, the central control room (CCR) 9 that will hold is earlier paid dues, and after paying dues card is sent into the receipts card device of control of export case 3, by the controlling computer main frame situation of paying dues is confirmed, if do not pay dues or overtime, then carry out acousto-optic hint, and processing such as hand in retroactively; Confirm to pay dues finish after, photograph license number and profile byexit camera 7, the image when marching into the arena compares, and is let pass the different person processing of reporting to the police with the person.When vehicle appeared on the scene,vehicle inductor 12 sent the controlling computer main frame with the signals of vehicles of sensing, and explained controller control exit ramp by the road and explained 4 and lift and explain clearance, and vehicle falls to explaining after appearing on the scene automatically, and the controlling computer main frame adds one automatically with the parking stall.

When 2, holding month card or the appearance of specific cards vehicle, the induction type IC card read writeline 13 induction Card Readers by the control of export case send controlling computermain frame 5 with card number, and loopback confirmation signal behind the host acknowledgement as effectively, then shows the term of validity, and all the other steps are with situation 1.

When 3, holding the stored value card appearance, its step is roughly withsituation 2.

In addition, above-mentioned Parking Entrance is explained with exit ramp and is also explained and can be let pass by manually-operated.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control comprises that inlet control box (1), Parking Entrance explain (2), control of export case (3) and exit ramp and explain (4), it is characterized in that this system also comprises:

A controlling computer main frame (5), it connects above-mentioned inlet control box (1), control of export case (3) and IC-card read write line (8);

An entrance camera (6) and an exit camera (7), they are contained in the porch and the exit in parking lot respectively, and link to each other with above-mentioned controlling computer main frame;

2, the non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the vehicle sensors (121) that the identical single-chip microcomputer of structure (11) is housed and is attached thereto in described inlet control box (1) and the control of export case (3), induction type IC card read write line (13), controller (14) is explained in the road, nixie display (15), multipurpose power source (16) and intercom (17), single-chip microcomputer then links to each other with controlling computer main frame (5), and the card sender (18) that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer also is housed respectively in inlet control box (1) and control of export case (3) and receives the card device.

3, the non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described vehicle sensors (121) inductive coil (122) underground with being embedded in vehicle porch and exit constitutes vehicle inductor (12), and both link to each other with lead.

4, the non-contact IC card parking lot fee collection management system that carries out picture control according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described inlet control box (1) links to each other with the controlling computer main frame by the serial communication card with control of export case (3); Video camera (6) links to each other with the controlling computer main frame by video card with video camera (7).

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