本发明属于电子科学领域并应用于由烟草厂衍生的诸工业制造产品领域，诸如香烟，雪茄烟，烟斗烟，一般的烟草及其各种类型。更为具体而言，本发明涉及由烟草厂衍生诸产品的质量改进，并能在烟草加工期间和/或其产品生产期间加以应用。The present invention belongs to the field of electronic science and has application in the field of industrially manufactured products derived from tobacco factories, such as cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, tobacco in general and various types thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to the improvement of the quality of products derived from tobacco factories and can be applied during the processing of tobacco and/or during the production of its products.
二次世界大战后，随着香烟的大量生产，肺癌、口腔癌和咽癌病，心血管病以及一般讲对人体严重而又致命的疾病大量增加。很快人们把这一事实与烟草产品，特别是香烟的消费相连系，它们都含有大量有毒的化学物质，在烟草的固态期及其气态期存在。对于前者，固态期，在其燃烧(使用)之前，烟草含有直接有毒的物质，例如沥青，尼古丁一类。对于后者，气态期，在其燃烧(使用)期间产生对人体有害的更多的有毒物质。After the Second World War, along with the mass production of cigarettes, lung cancer, oral cancer and pharyngeal cancer, cardiovascular disease and generally speaking serious and fatal diseases to the human body increased in a large amount. This fact was quickly linked to the consumption of tobacco products, especially cigarettes, which contain large quantities of toxic chemicals that exist in both the solid phase of tobacco and its gaseous phase. For the former, the solid phase, before it is burned (used), tobacco contains directly toxic substances, such as pitch, nicotine and the like. For the latter, the gaseous phase, more toxic substances harmful to the human body are generated during its combustion (use).
针对这一包含在这些产品内以及在其使用期间产生有毒物质的问题，近几年，人们已经使用各种不同的工业产品，如一种或多种用途的收集沥青和尼古丁的过滤器，一般通用的香烟过滤器，以及最近的生物学过滤器，这些，在今天对来自烟草固态和气态期的有毒物质提供了最大可能的预防。这是当今工艺技术的发展水平。然而，所有这些产品都是企图在吸烟阶段通过中间介入来限制烟草物质的毒害作用。今天还没有在产品使用之前，也即在产品到达最终消费者之前作用于固态烟草的有毒物质本身来限止其毒害作用的方法或产品。In response to this problem of the toxic substances contained in these products and produced during their use, in recent years, various industrial products have been used, such as filters for collecting asphalt and nicotine for one or more purposes, generally universal Cigarette filters, and more recently biological filters, these today provide the greatest possible protection against toxic substances from the solid and gaseous phases of tobacco. This is the level of development of today's technology. However, all of these products attempt to limit the toxic effects of tobacco substances by intervening during the smoking phase. Today there is no method or product that acts on the toxicant of solid tobacco itself to limit its toxic effects before the product is used, ie before the product reaches the final consumer.
本发明旨在对上述减少吸烟有害影响的问题提供解决的途径，从质量上提高烟草产品的等级。The present invention aims to provide a solution to the above-mentioned problem of reducing the harmful effects of smoking, and improve the quality of tobacco products.
本发明提供了一种方法，该方法在消费者使用之前作用于固态烟草，并能在或者烟草工艺和加工和其最终产品生产期间加以应用，或者应用于最终产品本身(香烟包装，雪茄烟和烟丝袋装)。本发明作用于存在的有毒物质，改进烟草的质量，从而由消费者加以使用的最终产品对其健康具有较少的有害影响。本发明对烟草厂工业产品的质量改进提供了一种新的原始方法。质量改进借用对烟草厂工业产品发射由电机或电子装置产生所复盖广阔波长的电磁波而实现，电磁波的发射预先加以编程，并且有受控的功率、应用时间和质量结果。The present invention provides a method that acts on solid tobacco prior to consumer use and can be applied either during tobacco technology and processing and its final product production, or on the final product itself (cigarette packs, cigars and Tobacco bags). The present invention acts on the presence of toxic substances, improving the quality of the tobacco so that the final product used by the consumer has less harmful effects on his health. The present invention provides a new and original approach to the quality improvement of tobacco factory industrial products. Quality improvement is achieved by emitting electromagnetic waves covering a wide range of wavelengths generated by electrical or electronic devices to tobacco factory industrial products. The emission of electromagnetic waves is pre-programmed and has controlled power, application time and quality results.
本发明的优点在于它作用在固态烟草的有毒物质本身并限止其毒性作用，因而达到烟草工业产品质量的明显改进。再者，本方法的极其重要的优点是，改进的开始随该法应用的开始就实现，因而达到明显改进，其所需的应用时间不长，不超过几小时。该法的另一优点是，它具有广泛的工业应用，而且更有甚者，它无需要改或者烟草加工期间或者最终产品(香烟包装，雪茄烟和烟丝袋装)生产期间现有工业的操作规范或制造设备。该法的再一个优点是，它不仅应用于烟草的加工和其最终产品的工业制造阶段期间，而且也直接应用于最终产品，即使在其包装之后或者当它们存放区域时也如此，并且也能容许用于家庭。该法的又一优点在于，对其应用它无需烟草产品和装置加以固定。这样，该法可在船上或运输容器上应用，从而将使其质量改进在其抵达目的地射加以达到。该法的再一个优点是，其应用费用便宜，因它只需十分低的操作成本。The advantage of the present invention is that it acts on the toxic substance itself of the solid tobacco and limits its toxic effect, thus achieving a marked improvement in the quality of the tobacco industry product. Furthermore, the very important advantage of the method is that the onset of improvement is achieved with the beginning of the application of the method, so that significant improvements are achieved without a long application time, not exceeding a few hours. Another advantage of this method is that it has wide industrial applicability and, what is more, it requires no modification of existing industrial operations either during tobacco processing or during the production of final products (cigarette packs, cigars and tobacco pouches). Specification or manufacturing equipment. Yet another advantage of this law is that it is not only applied during the processing of tobacco and the industrial manufacturing phase of its final product, but also directly to the final product, even after its packaging or when they are stored in the area, and can also Household use permitted. A further advantage of this method is that it requires no immobilization of tobacco products and devices for its application. In this way, the method can be applied on board a ship or a transport container, thereby improving its quality at its point of arrival. A further advantage of this method is that it is inexpensive to apply since it requires very low operating costs.
下面借助于非限制例子，并参考所附绘图来叙述本发明，附图说明构成本发明目标的该方法之一种应用形式。The invention is described below, by way of non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawing, which illustrates an application of the method that constitutes the object of the invention.
该图说明本发明对最终工业烟草产品和最终包装产品的一种应用方式。This figure illustrates one application of the invention to a final industrial tobacco product and a final packaged product.
本发明的一种应用方式参考附图加以描述。将包装好的(1)或包装在箱子内(2)的最终工业烟草产品在客户存储温度下放置在存放区域内。在它们附近放置一操作编程过的电机或电子装置(3)，后者发射出电磁波(6)，并从其上延伸出一末端终止在其发射天线(5)处的管子(4)。电磁波射向最终的工业烟草产品(1)或射向包装在箱子中的产品(2)。发射天线(5)可以构成发射装置(3)的整体部分或者用一管子(4)与之相连。An application of the invention is described with reference to the drawings. The finished industrial tobacco product, packaged (1) or packed in boxes (2), is placed in the storage area at customer storage temperature. Near them is placed an operatively programmed motor or electronic device (3) which emits electromagnetic waves (6) and from which extends a tube (4) terminating at its transmitting antenna (5). Electromagnetic waves are directed towards the final industrial tobacco product (1) or towards the product packed in boxes (2). The transmitting antenna (5) can form an integral part of the transmitting device (3) or be connected to it by a tube (4).
电机或电子装置(3)产生从1mm覆盖至11,000km宽广波长范围的电磁波(6)连同其由该装置产生的谐波频率，并且所述电源波(6)或者以1mm至11,000Km全波长或者以特殊区域的一个或更多个部分加以发射，从而达到所有烟草元素的共振。这些电磁波归属的频率区域内国际命名的EHL(极高频)，HF超高频)，UHF(超高频)，VHF(甚高频)，HF(高频)，MF(中频)，LF(低频)，VLF(甚低频)加以表征。这些电磁波的发射通过装置(3)的电机或电子线路加以编程使之并不连续而是脉冲式的。所发射诸脉冲之间的长度可以是恒定的或可变的时间。所发射诸脉冲暂停之间的长度可以是恒定的或可变的时间。An electrical or electronic device (3) that generates electromagnetic waves (6) covering a broad wavelength range from 1mm to 11,000km together with their harmonic frequencies generated by the device, and said power waves (6) are either at full wavelengths from 1mm to 11,000Km or Emitted in one or more portions of a specific area to achieve the resonance of all tobacco elements. The internationally named EHL (Extreme High Frequency), HF (Ultra High Frequency), UHF (Ultra High Frequency), VHF (Very High Frequency), HF (High Frequency), MF (Intermediate Frequency), LF ( Low frequency), VLF (very low frequency) to characterize. The emission of these electromagnetic waves is programmed not continuously but pulsed by means of the motor or electronic circuit of the device (3). The length between transmitted pulses can be a constant or variable time. The length between pauses in transmitted pulses can be a constant or variable time.
电磁波(6)的发射可以任何方式加以调制，或者可完全不加以调制。The emission of electromagnetic waves (6) may be modulated in any way, or may not be modulated at all.
在对此法加以应用，为了在相同时间内获得相同的质量改进，电磁波(6)的发射能力随电磁波(6)之发射源与工业烟草产品(1)之间距离的每一增量更改，或者甚至随工业烟草产品(1)之量的每一增量更改而增加，反之亦然。同样均对此法加以应用时，为了以相同的能力获得相同的质量改进，应用的持续时间必须随电磁波(6)的发射源(5)与工业烟草产品(1)之间距离的每一增量更改，或者甚至随工业烟草产品(1)之量的每一增量更改而增加，反之亦然。When this method is applied, in order to obtain the same quality improvement in the same time, the emission capability of the electromagnetic wave (6) changes with each increment of the distance between the emission source of the electromagnetic wave (6) and the industrial tobacco product (1), Or even increase with each incremental change in the amount of industrial tobacco product (1) and vice versa. When this method is also applied, in order to obtain the same quality improvement with the same ability, the duration of application must increase with each increase in the distance between the emission source (5) of the electromagnetic wave (6) and the industrial tobacco product (1). change in quantity, or even increase with each incremental change in quantity of industrial tobacco product (1), and vice versa.
此外，有可能在同一地方存在从一个以上的装置同时发射出电磁波(6)。为了获得所希望的结果，所提供的同时发射的能力必须始终是低的，但不管是使用一个装置还是多个装置，当应用本法于工业烟草产品时，决不要引起其温度的任何明显增加，也不要使发射力下降至低于0.0001mW。Furthermore, there may be simultaneous emission of electromagnetic waves (6) from more than one device at the same place. To obtain the desired results, the simultaneous firing capability provided must always be low, but never cause any appreciable increase in temperature when applying this method to industrial tobacco products, whether using a single device or multiple devices , and do not drop the emission power below 0.0001mW.
借助于增加由电磁波(6)提供的总的同时发射能力，本法的用户能够减少所需的时间而达到所选的质量改进水平，电磁波的发射能力必须保持在低水平以便不引起工业烟草产品温度的明显增加，反之亦然，但不要使发射能力下降至低于0.0001mW。The user of this Act can reduce the time required to achieve the selected level of quality improvement by increasing the total simultaneous emission capability provided by electromagnetic waves (6), which must be kept at a low level so as not to cause industrial tobacco products to Appreciable increase in temperature and vice versa, but do not reduce emission capability below 0.0001mW.
工业烟草产品质量改进的开始随本法应用的开始而发生，而发生明显改进所需的应用时间不长，不超过几小时。The onset of improvement in the quality of industrial tobacco products occurs with the start of application of this Act, and the application period required for significant improvement to occur is not long, not more than a few hours.
在法应用的持续周期取决于应用本法于工业烟草产品的类型，并与所希望的质量结果成比例。这样，本法应用的持续周期愈长，对本法加以应用的工业烟草产品的质量改进就愈大。The duration of the application of the law depends on the type of industrial tobacco product to which the law is applied and is proportional to the desired quality result. Thus, the longer the duration of application of this Act, the greater the improvement in the quality of industrial tobacco products to which this Act is applied.
即使在电磁波脉冲发射源与工业烟草产品之间存在诸如长片板，木箱，混凝土和金属之类的材料，除了接地的导体材料外同样也可应用此法。Even if there are materials such as long boards, wooden boxes, concrete and metal between the electromagnetic wave pulse emission source and the industrial tobacco product, the same method can be applied in addition to grounded conductive materials.
烟草产品的工艺，制造和商业企业均广泛采用本方法，并且或者在烟草的加工期间，或者在产品的制造期间，或者甚至当最终烟草产品包装之后放在存放区或包装在箱子中时均可加以应用。The artisan, manufacturing and commercial enterprises of tobacco products use this method extensively, and either during the processing of the tobacco, or during the manufacture of the product, or even when the final tobacco product is packaged and placed in a storage area or packed in boxes to be applied.
该法导致工业烟草产品明显的质量改进，因它针对固态烟草的有毒物质，牵制其毒害作用，因而达到工业烟草产品重要的质量改进，使得消费者所使用的最终产品对其健康具有较少的有害影响。This law leads to a significant improvement in the quality of industrial tobacco products, because it targets the toxic substances of solid tobacco and restrains its toxic effects, thus achieving an important quality improvement in industrial tobacco products, making the final product used by consumers less harmful to their health. harmful effects.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99600015.4 | 1999-10-12 | ||
| EP99600015AEP1092354B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Method for the qualitative improvement of the products of the tobacco plant. |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1379627A CN1379627A (en) | 2002-11-13 |
| CN1220458Ctrue CN1220458C (en) | 2005-09-28 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB008140782AExpired - Fee RelatedCN1220458C (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2000-03-07 | Methods of Improving Product Quality in Tobacco Factory |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1092354B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003511053A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100485677B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1220458C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE261255T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2933700A (en) |
| BG (1) | BG106706A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0013560A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2388627A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69915477T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1092354T3 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA004911B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2220025T3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1048051A1 (en) |
| IL (2) | IL148150A0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20020660L (en) |
| PL (1) | PL191636B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1092354E (en) |
| RS (1) | RS49630B (en) |
| SI (1) | SI1092354T1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR200200641T2 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA73750C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001026493A1 (en) |
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