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CN120549281A - Electronic atomization device, device body and liquid source - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device, device body and liquid source

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Publication number
CN120549281A
CN120549281ACN202410216229.2ACN202410216229ACN120549281ACN 120549281 ACN120549281 ACN 120549281ACN 202410216229 ACN202410216229 ACN 202410216229ACN 120549281 ACN120549281 ACN 120549281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
device body
matrix
source
reservoir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410216229.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖鸿好
孙中原
徐中立
李永海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ivg Compliance Co ltd
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ivg Compliance Co ltd
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ivg Compliance Co ltd, Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co LtdfiledCriticalIvg Compliance Co ltd
Priority to CN202410216229.2ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN120549281A/en
Priority to EP24164243.8Aprioritypatent/EP4609734A1/en
Priority to GB2416700.9Aprioritypatent/GB2638841A/en
Priority to GB2403846.5Aprioritypatent/GB2626091B/en
Publication of CN120549281ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN120549281A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本申请提出一种电子雾化装置、装置主体和液体源;其中,电子雾化装置包括装置主体、以及独立存在且可结合于装置主体上的液体源;装置主体包括:第一储液腔,用于储存液体基质;雾化组件,用于接收第一储液腔的液体基质并进行雾化以生成气溶胶;液体源包括第二储液腔,用于储存液体基质;液体传递通道,当液体源结合于装置主体时提供第二储液腔内的液体基质递送至第一储液腔的通道路径,进而向第一储液腔补充液体基质;至少一个毛细元件,位于液体传递通道,以用于调节液体基质从第二储液腔递送至第一储液腔的流动速率。以上电子雾化装置,既能防止液体源对装置主体补充液体基质时流动过快导致漏液、又能在流动慢时释放液体基质保证供应速率。

The present application proposes an electronic atomization device, a device body, and a liquid source; wherein the electronic atomization device includes a device body, and a liquid source that exists independently and can be combined with the device body; the device body includes: a first liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; an atomization assembly for receiving the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomizing it to generate an aerosol; the liquid source includes a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; a liquid transfer channel, which provides a channel path for delivering the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber to the first liquid storage chamber when the liquid source is combined with the device body, thereby replenishing the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber; at least one capillary element is located in the liquid transfer channel to regulate the flow rate of the liquid matrix from the second liquid storage chamber to the first liquid storage chamber. The above electronic atomization device can not only prevent the liquid source from flowing too fast to replenish the liquid matrix to the device body, causing leakage, but also release the liquid matrix to ensure the supply rate when the flow is slow.

Description

Electronic atomizing device, device body and liquid source
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device, a device main body and a liquid source.
Background
Smoking articles (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning products by making products that release the compounds without burning.
An example of such a product is a heating device that releases a compound by heating rather than burning a material. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products that may or may not contain nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol provision articles, for example, so-called electronic atomizing devices. These devices typically contain a liquid that is heated to vaporize it, producing an inhalable aerosol. The liquid may comprise nicotine and/or a fragrance and/or an aerosol generating substance (e.g. glycerol). Known electronic atomizing devices replenish the reusable device body with a liquid matrix by means of an independently replaceable liquid source.
Disclosure of Invention
One embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomizing device including:
A device body, and a liquid source independently present and combinable to the device body;
the device body includes:
a first reservoir for storing a liquid matrix;
An atomizing assembly for receiving the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber and atomizing to generate an aerosol;
the liquid source comprises a second liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid matrix;
A liquid transfer channel capable of establishing communication between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber when the liquid source is coupled to the device body, the liquid transfer channel configured to provide a channel path for delivery of liquid matrix within the second liquid storage chamber to the first liquid storage chamber, thereby replenishing liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber;
at least one capillary element is located within the liquid transfer channel for regulating a flow rate of liquid matrix delivered from the second reservoir to the first reservoir.
In some embodiments, the liquid source comprises:
a liquid outlet for allowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity to flow out;
A sealing valve transitionable between a sealing state and an open state, the sealing valve being operable to close or seal the liquid outlet in the sealing state and to open the liquid outlet in the open state, the sealing valve transitionable from the sealing state to the open state when the liquid source is coupled to the device body to thereby permit liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber to flow from the liquid outlet into the liquid transfer channel.
In some embodiments, the device body comprises:
And when the liquid source is combined with the device main body, the connector is at least partially inserted into the liquid source, so that the sealing valve is driven to be converted from the sealing state to the opening state.
In some embodiments, the sealing valve is arranged to be movable between a first position and a second position, the sealing valve defining the sealing state in the first position and the open state in the second position;
the sealing valve is movable from the first position to the second position during coupling of the liquid source to the device body.
In some embodiments, the sealing valve comprises:
a rupturable flexible seal coupled to the liquid outlet, the flexible seal being capable of further rupturing in response to the liquid source being coupled to the device body to transition the sealing valve from the sealed state to the open state.
In some embodiments, the sealing valve provides a seal at least partially between the fitting and the liquid source when the liquid source is coupled to the device body to prevent the liquid matrix from forming a leak therebetween.
In some embodiments, the connector is at least partially exposed outside the device body.
In some embodiments, the device body further comprises:
A liquid retaining element disposed within the first reservoir for adsorbing and retaining a liquid matrix within the first reservoir;
the at least one capillary element is in contact with the liquid retaining element.
In some embodiments, the capillary element comprises:
A first capillary element disposed in the device body;
A second capillary element disposed at the liquid source;
when the liquid source is coupled to the device body, the first capillary element and the second capillary element form a liquid guide with each other by contacting.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the at least one capillary element is housed within the sealing valve;
And/or at least part of the at least one capillary element is housed within the joint.
In some embodiments, the at least one capillary element protrudes from the interior of the device body to the exterior of the device body via the tab.
In some embodiments, the liquid transfer channel is substantially defined by the device body;
Or the liquid transfer channel is defined in part by the device body and in part by the liquid source.
In some embodiments, the volume of the second reservoir is greater than the volume of the first reservoir;
and/or the first liquid storage cavity can store 0.5-3 mL of liquid matrix;
and/or the second liquid storage cavity can store 5-20 mL of liquid matrix.
In some embodiments, the device body comprises:
A proximal end and a distal end opposite in longitudinal direction;
The first reservoir includes a first side proximate the proximal end and a second side proximate the distal end, and the fluid transfer channel communicates with the first reservoir proximate the second side.
Yet another embodiment of the present application is directed to a device body for an electronic atomizing device, comprising a housing, and:
a first reservoir for storing a liquid matrix;
An atomizing assembly for receiving the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber and atomizing to generate an aerosol;
A holding space defined by the housing and located on one side of the housing for receiving or holding a liquid source;
A fitting at least partially protruding from within the housing into the holding space for engagement with a liquid source contained or held in the holding space;
a liquid transfer channel extending from the junction to the first reservoir for providing a channel path for replenishment of liquid matrix of a liquid source to the first reservoir;
at least one capillary element is located within the liquid transfer channel for regulating a flow rate of a liquid matrix delivered via the liquid transfer channel.
Yet another embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic atomizing device, including:
A device body;
a separately-existing liquid source attachable to the device body and configured to replenish the device body with a liquid matrix when attached to the device body;
the device body includes:
a first reservoir for storing a liquid matrix;
An atomizing assembly for receiving the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber and atomizing to generate an aerosol;
A joint;
the liquid source includes:
a second reservoir for storing a liquid matrix;
a liquid outlet for allowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity to flow out;
The device comprises a liquid source, a sealing valve and a liquid storage cavity, wherein the sealing valve can move between a first position and a second position, the sealing valve is used for sealing or sealing the liquid outlet at the first position and opening the liquid outlet at the second position, and when the liquid source is combined with the device main body, the sealing valve can be driven by the joint to further change from the first position to the second position, so that liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity is allowed to be supplemented to the first liquid storage cavity from the liquid outlet.
Yet another embodiment of the present application is directed to a liquid source for an electronic atomizing device, comprising:
an outer body defining an outer surface of the liquid source;
A second reservoir for storing a liquid matrix;
a liquid outlet for allowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity to flow out;
an interface defined by the outer body;
A sealing valve located within the outer body and being transitionable between a sealing state and an open state, the sealing valve being operable to close or seal the liquid outlet in the sealing state and to open the liquid outlet in the open state, the sealing valve being actuable by extending into the socket to thereby transition the sealing valve from the sealing state to the open state in use.
The electronic atomization device can prevent liquid leakage caused by too fast flow when the liquid source supplements the liquid matrix for the device main body, and can release the liquid matrix when the liquid source flows slowly so as to ensure the supply rate.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomizing device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the liquid source of FIG. 1 prior to being coupled to the device body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid source of FIG. 2 prior to being coupled to the device body;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the liquid delivery mechanism of the liquid source of FIG. 3 in a first position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the liquid delivery mechanism of the liquid source of FIG. 4 in a second position;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a user operated coupling of a liquid source to a device body;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid source of FIG. 6 after being coupled to the device body;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the components of the device body after assembly;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the parts of FIG. 8 prior to assembly;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an electronic atomizing device according to yet another embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the liquid source of FIG. 10 prior to being coupled to the device body;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid source of FIG. 11 prior to being coupled to the device body;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid source of FIG. 12 after being coupled to the device body.
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more particular description thereof will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
The application provides an electronic atomization device which is used for atomizing a liquid matrix to generate aerosol.
Fig. 1 and 2 show schematic views of an electronic atomizing device of an embodiment in which the electronic atomizing device includes a device body 100 and a liquid source 200, and the device body 100 and the liquid source 200 may each exist independently while being capable of being mutually coupled to each other.
In one embodiment, the device body 100 is configured to atomize a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol, and the liquid source 200 is configured to supplement the liquid substrate to the device body 100 when coupled to the device body 100. The liquid source 200 and the device body 100 are independent of each other before they are combined, and cannot be detached from the device body 100 after the liquid source 200 is combined with the device body 100, and the liquid matrix inside them is entirely recovered or discarded after being consumed.
Or in still other embodiments, the device body 100 is used to atomize a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol, the liquid source 200 is removably coupled to the device body 100 for replenishing the liquid matrix to the device body 100 when coupled to the device body 100, the liquid source 200 can be replaced, the device body 100 can be reused, and a user can re-detach and replace a new liquid source 200 from the device body 100 after replenishment of the liquid matrix within the liquid source 200 is complete.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus body 100 includes several components disposed within a housing 10 (which may be referred to as a case). The overall design of the housing 10 may vary, and the pattern or configuration of the housing 10, which may define the overall size and shape of the device body 100, may vary. In general, the housing 10 may be formed of a single unitary housing, or the housing 10 may be formed of two or more separable bodies.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing 10 may comprise one or more reusable components, the housing 10 having a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite in longitudinal direction, the proximal end 110 being the end proximal to the user's suction in use, the distal end 120 being the end distal to the user, in some examples, all or only a portion of the housing 10 may be formed of a metal or alloy such as stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plated plastics (metal-plating over plastic), ceramics, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
a first side 130 and a second side 140 disposed opposite in the width direction;
A holding space 150 defined at the second side 140 and adjacent the proximal end 110, the bare liquid source 200 being capable of being attached to the device body 100 from the second side 140 or removed or detached from the second side 140 in use along the width of the device body 100.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the holding space 150 is defined partially around the device body 100 such that the holding space 150 is open at both the proximal end 110 and the second side 140. When the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device body 100, the liquid source 200 is exposed. And when the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device body 100, the outer surface of the electronic atomizing device is defined by the liquid source 200 and the device body 100 together.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
A rechargeable battery cell 160 for supplying power, the battery cell 160 being configured to extend in width and disposed proximate the distal end 120, and in one embodiment, the battery cell 160 provides a DC supply voltage in the range of about 2.5V to about 9.0V, and the battery cell 160 may provide a DC current having an amperage in the range of about 2.5A to about 20A;
An airflow sensor 170, such as a microphone sensor or MEMS sensor, is used to sense changes in airflow through the device body 100 when a user draws, for controlling the power output of the battery 160. In some embodiments, the airflow sensor 170 is a high-end microphone that integrates multiple functions of power output control, airflow sensing. Further, in an embodiment, there is no separate main control circuit board such as an FPC board or a PCB board within the device body 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
an air outlet 111 for user suction, the air outlet 111 being located at the proximal end 110;
an aerosol delivery tube 112 disposed from the air outlet 111 toward the distal end 120 for delivering the aerosol to the air outlet 111, the aerosol delivery tube 112 being integrally molded with the housing 10 in an embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
A first tubular element 21, and a second tubular element 22 located within the first tubular element 21, the first tubular element 21 and the second tubular element 22 being coaxially arranged and extending in the longitudinal direction of the device body 100, and a first reservoir being formed or delimited between the first tubular element 21 and the second tubular element 22 for storing a liquid matrix;
a liquid retaining element 23 arranged in the first reservoir between the first tubular element 21 and the second tubular element 22, the liquid retaining element 23 being made of a flexible or rigid porous body material or a fibrous material for adsorbing and retaining a liquid matrix stored in the first reservoir, the liquid retaining element 23 and/or the first reservoir being substantially annular in shape.
In some embodiments, the first tubular element 21 and/or the second tubular element 22 are made of a rigid ceramic, stainless steel, or polymeric plastic, or the like.
In some embodiments, the liquid retaining element 23 may comprise a rigid porous body material such as porous ceramic or porous glass, or may also comprise a flexible porous fiber such as porous cotton fiber, porous nonwoven fabric, or porous sponge, or the like.
In some embodiments, the liquid retaining member 23 and the first sealing member 24 have a gap therebetween of about 0.5 to 2mm after assembly, and the gap between the liquid retaining member 23 and the first sealing member 24 is in communication with the outside atmosphere through the aperture of the absorbent member 25. In use, then, as the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber is progressively depleted, external air can enter the gap between the liquid retaining member 23 and the first sealing member 24 to relieve or eliminate the negative pressure in the first liquid storage chamber.
An atomizing assembly within the liquid holding member 23 and/or the first liquid storage chamber and in fluid communication with the liquid holding member 23 and/or the first liquid storage chamber for drawing up a liquid matrix and atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol, the atomizing assembly comprising, as shown in fig. 1-9:
a liquid guiding element 30 and a heating element 40 coupled to the liquid guiding element 30.
The liquid guiding element 30 is flexible in this embodiment, for example made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fabrics or sponges, etc., the liquid guiding element 30 is configured to be tubular or cylindrical arranged in the longitudinal direction of the housing 10, and the liquid guiding element 30 is coaxial with the liquid holding element 23 and/or the second tubular element 22 and is located within the liquid holding element 23 and/or the second tubular element 22. Or in still other variations, the liquid-directing element 30 may also include a rigid porous body element or the like, such as a porous ceramic or porous glass or the like. The outer side surface of the liquid guiding element 30 is in fluid communication with the liquid holding element 23 and/or the first liquid storage chamber, whereby the outer side surface of the liquid guiding element 30 is adapted to draw liquid matrix from the liquid holding element 23 and/or the first liquid storage chamber, as indicated by arrow R1 in fig. 7.
In some embodiments, the liquid directing element 30 is surrounded and held by the liquid holding element 23 and is in contact with the liquid holding element 23 to thereby establish fluid communication. Or in yet other embodiments, the liquid guiding element 30 is held within the second tubular element 22, the second tubular element 22 being provided with a number of perforations, the liquid guiding element 30 being arranged to draw liquid matrix from the liquid holding element 23 and/or the first liquid reservoir through the perforations in the second tubular element 22.
The inner surface of the liquid guiding element 30 in the radial direction is configured as an atomizing surface, which is coupled/attached/abutted with the heating element 40, whereby the liquid matrix is heated by the heating element 40 to atomize and generate aerosol and release after being transferred to the atomizing surface. Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the heating element 40 is arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction of the liquid guiding element 30, and the heating element 40 is arranged coaxially with the liquid guiding element 30. In some alternative embodiments, the heating element 40 is a resistive heating mesh, resistive heating coil, or the like. In this embodiment, the heating element 40 is a heating element wound from a sheet-like or web-like substrate. Conductive pins are soldered or otherwise disposed on both ends of the heating element 40 and are connected to the airflow sensor 170 by conductive leads for controlling the flow of current on the heating element 40 by the airflow sensor 170.
In still other variations, the heating element 40 may be bonded to the liquid guiding element 30 by printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly. In some other variations, the liquid directing element 30 may have a planar or curved surface for supporting the heating element 40, with the heating element 40 being formed on the planar or curved surface of the liquid directing element 30 by means of mounting, printing, deposition, or the like. Or in yet other variations, the heating element 40 is a conductive trace formed on the surface of the liquid guiding element 30. In still other variations, the conductive traces of the heating element 40 may be in the form of printed traces formed by printing. In yet other variations, the heating element 40 is a patterned conductive trace. In still other implementations, the heating element 40 is planar. In still other variations, the heating element 40 is a circuitous, serpentine, reciprocating, or meander-extending conductive trace.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
A flexible first sealing element 24, for example made of a flexible silicone or thermoplastic elastomer, the first sealing element 24 being bonded or arranged to the first ends of the first and second tubular elements 21, 22 towards the proximal end 110 to close or seal the first reservoir at their first ends;
the flexible second sealing member 51 is formed, for example, of a flexible silicone or thermoplastic elastomer, and the first sealing member 24 is bonded or disposed to the second ends of the first and second tubular members 21, 22 toward the distal end 120 to close or seal the first reservoir at their second ends.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the airflow sensor 170 is housed and retained within the second sealing element 51. The apparatus main body 100 further includes:
The support member 52 is at least partially positioned within the second sealing member 51 and is configured to support the airflow sensor 170 within the second sealing member 51.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
An air inlet defined by a hole or fitting slit in the surface of the housing 10 for air to enter during suction;
An airflow channel defining an airflow path from the air inlet to the air outlet 111 via the atomizing assembly to deliver aerosol to the air outlet 111. According to what is shown in fig. 7, the air flow channel is jointly delimited by a plurality of components.
According to the illustration in fig. 9, the support element 52 is provided with a first air hole 521 and the second sealing element 51 is provided with a second air hole 511 aligned with the first air hole 521, the second air hole 511 being aligned with the annular middle hole of the liquid guiding element 30 after assembly.
According to the arrow R2 in fig. 7, in the suction, the air entering the device body 100 sequentially passes through the first air hole 521 of the supporting member 52 and the second air hole 511 of the second sealing member 51, and then enters the annular middle hole of the liquid guiding member 30, and then the aerosol generated by the carrying heating member 40 is outputted to the air outlet 111 for the user to suck via the second tubular member 22 and the aerosol output pipe 112.
In some embodiments, the second sealing member 51 and the support member 52 have a gap or clearance therebetween, and the airflow sensor 170 is received and held between the second sealing member 51 and the support member 52 and in airflow communication with the airflow channel through their clearance to sense changes in airflow through the device body 100 when a user inhales.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus main body 100 further includes:
The porous absorbent element 25 is for example made of a flexible porous fibrous material such as fibre cotton, the absorbent element 25 being accommodated and held in the first sealing element 24, and the aerosol delivery tube 112 extending from the air outlet 111 to the absorbent element 25 and abutting and ending up with the absorbent element 25 after assembly. And, the assembled aerosol delivery tube 112 is located between the second tubular member 22 and the aerosol delivery tube 112. In one aspect, the absorbing element 25 is configured to absorb aerosol condensate in the airstream delivered to the aerosol delivery tube 112 during a puff, and in a further aspect, the absorbing element 25 is further configured to absorb aerosol condensate falling off an inner surface of the aerosol delivery tube 112.
In fig. 1 to 9, the absorbent element 25 is arranged substantially in the shape of a ring-shaped sheet. And the air flow channel is through the absorbing element 25.
According to what is shown in fig. 1 to 9, the device body 100 further includes:
The connector 151 extends at least partially from within the device body 100 through or to the holding space 150, the connector 151 being arranged for connection of the liquid source 200 to establish fluid communication of the liquid source 200 with the first reservoir of the device body 100 and/or the liquid holding element 23 to enable the liquid source 200 to replenish the device body 100 with a liquid matrix. The joint 151 is basically configured to be a hollow tubular shape. A sealing ring 152 is arranged on the joint 151, thereby providing a seal between the joint 151 after insertion into the liquid source 200.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 9, the first tubular element 21 has a connecting portion 28 extending towards the second side 140, and one end of the joint 151 is wrapped around and joined to the connecting portion 28, whereby the joint 151 is fixedly connected to the first tubular element 21 via the connecting portion 28 and in communication with the first reservoir and/or the liquid retaining element 23. At least a portion of the connector 151 is exposed within the holding space 150 after assembly, and the connector 151 has a port 153 exposed to the holding space 150.
According to what is shown in fig. 1 to 9, the tab 151 is aligned with at least part of the liquid guiding member 30 in the width direction of the device body 100. And, the junction 151 is in fluid communication with the first reservoir and/or a side of the liquid retaining member 23 adjacent the second sealing member 51.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the joint 151 is further disposed therein:
a first capillary element 154 is located within the junction 151. The first capillary element 154 extends at least partially into the first reservoir, or the first capillary element 154 at least partially abuts or contacts the liquid retaining element 23.
In some embodiments, the first capillary element 154 comprises or is made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fabrics, or sponges. In use, when the liquid matrix of the liquid source 200 flows to the first liquid storage chamber and/or the liquid retaining element 23 via the connector 151, the first capillary element 154 can absorb and buffer the liquid matrix by capillary action to adjust the flow rate of the liquid matrix from the liquid source 200 to the first liquid storage chamber and/or the liquid retaining element 23, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from flowing too fast to cause liquid leakage and releasing the liquid matrix when the liquid matrix flows slowly to ensure the supply rate. And, because of the air pressure difference between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber 214 of the liquid source 200 during the suction, the first capillary element 154 supplements the air in the first liquid storage chamber to the second liquid storage chamber 214 of the liquid source 200 during or after the suction of the device main body 100, and the air passes through the micro-holes of the first capillary element 154 to generate bubbles in the liquid source 200, thereby facilitating the liquid medium in the second liquid storage chamber 214 of the liquid source 200 to pass from the liquid to the first liquid storage chamber.
According to what is shown in fig. 1 to 9, in order to facilitate the passage of air in the first reservoir through the first capillary element 154, a recess or air groove 29 is arranged on one side of the liquid retaining element 23, which recess or air groove extends in the longitudinal direction. An air channel is defined by the recess or air groove 29 between the liquid retaining member 23 and the inner surface of the first tubular member 21 when assembled, and at least a portion of the first capillary member 154 is in opposing and communication with the recess or air groove 29 when assembled. So that when the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device body 100, air in the first reservoir enters the second reservoir 214 via the grooves or air slots 29 and the micro-holes in the first capillary element 154. In some embodiments, the upper end of the groove or air channel 29 is in communication with the gap between the liquid retaining element 23 and the first sealing element 24, and the lower end of the air channel defined by the groove or air channel 29 is in communication with the first capillary element 154. Or along the longitudinal direction of the device body, the air channel defined by the groove or air channel 29 is arranged to extend between the first capillary element 154 and the gap of the liquid retaining element 23 and the first sealing element 24.
According to what is shown in fig. 1 to 9, the liquid source 200 comprises:
An outer body 210 defining a housing or outer surface of the liquid source 200, the outer body 210 being defined by a first housing portion 211 and a second housing portion 212;
a flexible sealing element 213 at least partially positioned between the first housing portion 211 and the second housing portion 212 to provide a seal therebetween;
a second reservoir 214 for storing a liquid matrix;
the second housing portion 212 defines a socket 220, and when the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device body 100, the connector 151 is inserted into the socket 220, thereby establishing liquid communication between the second liquid storage chamber 214 of the liquid source 200 and the first liquid storage chamber of the device body 100, and further replenishing or flowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 214 to the first liquid storage chamber of the device body 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the liquid source 200 further includes:
A liquid transfer mechanism 230 is movably disposed within the liquid source 200 and is movable between a first position and a second position. In fig. 4 and 6, a schematic view of the liquid transfer mechanism 230 is shown in a first position in which the liquid transfer mechanism 230 prevents the liquid matrix within the second reservoir 214 from exiting or flowing out. And, in FIGS. 5 and 7, a schematic of the liquid transfer mechanism 230 is shown in a second position in which the liquid transfer mechanism 230 allows the liquid matrix within the second liquid storage chamber 214 to exit or flow out.
Specifically, the fluid transfer mechanism 230 is at least partially disposed within the socket 220 when in the first position. When the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device main body 100, the connector 151 is inserted into the plug 220 to actuate the liquid transfer mechanism 230, so that the liquid transfer mechanism 230 moves from the first position to the second position, as indicated by arrow P1 in fig. 7. The liquid transfer mechanism 230 is movable from a first position to a second position in the width direction of the liquid source 200.
And in use, the user can attach the liquid source 200 to the device body 100 by manipulating the liquid source 200 on the second side 140 and pressing the liquid source 200 against the first side 130 while aligning the socket 220 with the connector 151, as indicated by arrow P2 in fig. 6.
In some alternative embodiments, the device body 100 is further provided with a structure such as a rail or a chute exposed to the holding space 150, which may be, for example, horizontally arranged, and the liquid source 200 provides guidance in the rail or chute during movement of the liquid source 200 from the second side 140 of the device body 100 towards the first side 130 for coupling to the holding space 150. And when the liquid source 200 is combined with the device main body 100, at least part of the liquid source 200 is embedded or extends into the guide rail or the sliding groove to form a buckling connection, so that separation caused by falling and the like in use is prevented.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the liquid transfer mechanism 230 includes:
a substantially cylindrical sealing valve 231, the wall of the sealing valve 231 being provided with perforations 232;
a second capillary element 233 is located within the sealing valve 231.
The sealing valve 231 is movable from a first position to a second position and from a closed state to an open state, the sealing valve 231 in the closed state preventing the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 214 from flowing out and in the open state allowing the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 214 to flow out. Specifically, the sealing valve 231 breaks fluid communication between the second capillary element 233 and the second reservoir 214 in the closed state, and the sealing valve 231 conducts fluid communication between the second capillary element 233 and the second reservoir 214 in the open state.
In some embodiments, the second capillary element 233 comprises or is made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fabrics, or sponges, etc.
When the liquid transfer mechanism 230 is in the first position, the perforations 232 of the sealing valve 231 do not extend into the second liquid storage chamber 214, the second capillary element 233 is fluidly isolated from the second liquid storage chamber 214, and the sealing valve 231 is closed or seals the second liquid storage chamber 214. When the liquid transfer mechanism 230 moves to the second position, the sealing valve 231 at least partially protrudes into the second liquid storage cavity 214, and the perforation 232 of the sealing valve 231 is exposed to the second liquid storage cavity 214, so that the liquid substrate in the second liquid storage cavity 214 can flow to the second capillary element 233 through the perforation 232 to be sucked up, as shown by arrow R31 in fig. 5 and 7.
In use, when the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 214 flows to the device body 100 via the sealing valve 231, the second capillary element 233 can absorb and buffer the liquid matrix by capillary action to adjust the flow rate of the liquid matrix from the liquid source 200 to the first liquid storage chamber and/or the liquid holding element 23, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from flowing too fast to cause leakage and releasing the liquid matrix when the liquid matrix flows slowly to ensure the supply rate.
And according to fig. 7, when the liquid source 200 is coupled to the device body 100, the first capillary element 154 and the second capillary element 233 are in contact, thereby regulating the flow rate of the liquid matrix in the liquid transfer channel established by the joint 151 and the sealing valve 231.
In some embodiments, the volume of the first reservoir within the device body 100 is less than the volume of the second reservoir 214 of the liquid source 200. The first reservoir is capable of absorbing and storing an amount of liquid matrix that is less than the amount of liquid matrix absorbed and stored by the second reservoir 214 of the liquid source 200. For example, in some embodiments, the first reservoir within the device body 100 can aspirate and store 0.5-3 mL of the liquid matrix, more particularly, for example, 2mL, and the second reservoir 214 of the liquid source 200 can store 5-20 mL of the liquid matrix, more particularly, for example, 10mL.
Fig. 10 to 13 show schematic views of an electronic atomizing device of yet another embodiment, in which the electronic atomizing device includes:
the device includes a device body 100a, a liquid source 200a removably coupled to the device body 100a, the liquid source 200a for replenishing the device body 100a with a liquid matrix.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, the apparatus main body 100a includes:
A housing 10a having a proximal end 110a and a distal end 120a opposite in a longitudinal direction, and a first side 130a and a second side 140a opposite in a width direction, the housing 10a defining a holding space 150a at the second side 140a for coupling with the liquid source 200 a;
a first liquid storage chamber for storing the liquid matrix, the first liquid storage chamber being defined between the first tubular member 21a and the second tubular member 22a, a liquid retaining member 23a being disposed within the first liquid storage chamber for sucking and retaining the liquid matrix within the first liquid storage chamber;
An atomizing assembly comprising a liquid guiding element 30a and a heating element 40a, the outer side surface of the liquid guiding element 30a being configured as a liquid absorbing surface for absorbing liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber and/or the liquid retaining element 23a, as indicated by arrow R1 in FIG. 13;
A first sealing element 24a coupled to the first ends of the first tubular element 21a and the second tubular element 22a towards the proximal end 110a for sealing the first reservoir at their first ends, an absorbent element 25a of porous material being arranged inside the first sealing element 24 a;
A second sealing element 51a coupled to the second ends of the first tubular element 21a and the second tubular element 22a towards the distal end 120a for sealing the first reservoir at their second ends;
An air outlet 111a located at the proximal end 110a;
An aerosol output tube 112a extending longitudinally from the air outlet 111a to the absorbent element 25a for outputting aerosol to the air outlet 111a;
a battery cell 160a disposed proximate the distal end 120 a;
An airflow sensor 170a disposed within the support member 52a within the second sealing member 51a for sensing changes in airflow through the device body 100a during pumping, and the airflow sensor 170a also incorporates a power output control function for directing current between the electrical core 160a and the heating member 40 a.
In some embodiments, the airflow channel of the device body 100a is collectively defined by a plurality of components for defining an airflow path for air through the device body 100a and delivering aerosol to the air outlet 111a. The fitting slit or hole or the like of the housing 10a of the apparatus main body 100a defines an air inlet for the entry of outside air in suction. According to the air flow path shown by arrow R2 in fig. 13, the air entering the apparatus main body 100a passes through the support member 52a and the second sealing member 51a in order into the middle hole of the liquid guiding member 30a, and carries the aerosol out from the second tubular member 22a and the aerosol output pipe 112a to the air outlet 111a. The absorbing element 25a serves to absorb aerosol condensate of air delivered to the air outlet 111a or to absorb aerosol condensate falling from the inner surface of the aerosol delivery tube 112 a.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, the apparatus main body 100a further includes:
a connector 151a at least partially exposed within the holding space 150a for coupling or inserting the liquid source 200a into the liquid source 200a to replenish the liquid matrix to the device body 100 a;
the elbow 155a defines a fluid replenishment channel therein, communicating the junction 151a with the first reservoir for providing a channel path for fluid substrate to flow from the junction 151a to the first reservoir. The bent pipe 155a is connected and fixed with the first tubular element 21a through a connecting part extending from the first tubular element 21a, and is communicated with the first liquid storage cavity.
In this embodiment, the bent tube 155a is at least partially bent and is located between the cell 160a and the holding space 150a, and the joint 151a is arranged extending in the longitudinal direction and is connected to an end of the bent tube 155a facing away from the first liquid storage chamber. The joint 151a protrudes from the inside of the housing 10a of the apparatus main body 100a in the longitudinal direction to the holding space 150a and is exposed to the holding space 150a.
A first capillary element 154a is disposed within the fitting 151a and/or the elbow 155a for regulating the transfer rate of the liquid matrix within the liquid replenishment channel. The first capillary element 154a extends from the junction 151a through the elbow 155a to the first reservoir or liquid retaining element 23 a.
In some embodiments, the first capillary element 154a may be formed from a single piece of capillary material that is bent sequentially through the joint 151a and the elbow 155 a. Or in still other embodiments the first capillary element 154a may be formed or defined by two pieces of capillary material together, e.g., one capillary material passing through a portion of the elbow 155a in the width direction, another capillary material passing through the joint 151a and a further portion of the elbow 155a in the longitudinal direction, and the two capillary materials abutting contact at the bend of the elbow 155a to form the first capillary element 154a.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 to 13, the liquid source 200a includes:
An outer body 210a comprising a housing or outer surface defining a liquid source 200a, the outer body 210a being defined by a first housing portion 211a and a second housing portion 212 a;
a flexible sealing element 213a at least partially positioned between the first housing portion 211a and the second housing portion 212a to provide a seal therebetween;
A second reservoir 214a for storing a liquid matrix.
In this embodiment, the second housing portion 212a defines a liquid outlet 2141a for delivering liquid matrix from the second liquid storage chamber 214a, and a flexible sealing valve 231a is disposed within the second housing portion 212a, the sealing valve 231a comprising:
When the liquid source 200a is coupled to the apparatus body 100a, the connector 151a of the apparatus body 100a can be inserted into the connector 232a;
And a sealing portion 233a for blocking and sealing the liquid outlet 2141a, and when the liquid source 200a is coupled to the apparatus main body 100a, the sealing portion 233a can be pierced by the joint 151 of the apparatus main body 100a inserted from the plug-in port 232a, thereby opening the liquid outlet 2141a. For example, fig. 12 shows a schematic view of the sealing portion 233a shielding and sealing the liquid outlet 2141a before piercing, and fig. 13 shows a schematic view of the sealing portion 233a after piercing by the joint 151a of the device main body 100 a.
According to fig. 12 and 13, in this embodiment, at least part of the first capillary element 154a extends out of the device body 100a via the connector 151a, and further, after the connector 151a pierces or passes through the sealing portion 233a, the first capillary element 154a extends into the second liquid storage chamber 214a of the liquid source 200 a. The length of the first capillary element 154a exposed outside the device body 100a is about 3-6 mm.
In this embodiment, when the liquid source 200a is coupled to the device body 100a, the liquid transfer channel between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber 214a is established with the elbow 155a after the joint 151a pierces or passes through the sealing portion 233a to replenish the liquid substrate in the second liquid storage chamber 214a to the first liquid storage chamber. The first capillary element 154a absorbs and buffers the liquid matrix in the liquid transfer channel by capillary action to adjust the flow rate of the liquid matrix from the liquid source 200a to the first reservoir and/or the liquid retaining element 23a, thereby preventing liquid leakage caused by too fast liquid matrix flow and releasing the liquid matrix when the liquid matrix flows slowly to ensure the supply rate.
According to fig. 10 to 13, when the liquid source 200a is coupled to the device body 100a, after the joint 151a pierces or passes through the sealing portion 233a, a portion of the sealing valve 231a is positioned between the joint 151a and the outer body 210a and provides a seal, so as to prevent a gap from being generated between the joint 151a and the outer body 210a to form a liquid leakage.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, in this embodiment, a card hole 180a is further disposed on the housing 10a of the apparatus body 100a, and a card protrusion 215a is further disposed on the outer body 210a of the liquid source 200 a. In one aspect, the snap apertures 180a and snap tabs 215a are aligned for providing a positioning or alignment guide when the liquid source 200a is coupled to the device body 100 a. In yet another aspect, when the liquid source 200a is coupled to the device body 100a, the snap tabs 215a can extend into the snap apertures 180a to form a connection with the housing 10a of the device body 100a, thereby allowing the liquid source 200a to remain stably coupled to the device body 100a to prevent their release or separation.
It should be noted that the description of the application and the accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of the application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the description, and further, that modifications or variations can be made by a person skilled in the art from the above description, and all such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (17)

CN202410216229.2A2024-02-272024-02-27 Electronic atomization device, device body and liquid sourcePendingCN120549281A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN202410216229.2ACN120549281A (en)2024-02-272024-02-27 Electronic atomization device, device body and liquid source
EP24164243.8AEP4609734A1 (en)2024-02-272024-03-18Electronic atomization device, device body, and liquid source
GB2416700.9AGB2638841A (en)2024-02-272024-03-18Electronic atomization device, device body, and liquid source
GB2403846.5AGB2626091B (en)2024-02-272024-03-18Electronic atomization device, device body, and liquid source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN202410216229.2ACN120549281A (en)2024-02-272024-02-27 Electronic atomization device, device body and liquid source

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Family Cites Families (6)

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Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
JP2008104966A (en)*2006-10-262008-05-08Seiko Epson Corp Atomization device, suction device
GB201413027D0 (en)*2014-02-282014-09-03Beyond Twenty LtdBeyond 4
ES2731440T3 (en)*2014-12-232019-11-15Old Navigators Ltd Electronic cigarette that has improved security
KR20170108057A (en)*2015-01-232017-09-26윌리엄 탄 Ultrasonic evaporation element
US20210093017A1 (en)*2019-09-292021-04-01Yigal Cohen HarelModular Vape Device
CN117502732A (en)*2023-12-172024-02-06深圳易佳特科技有限公司Oil supply device, atomizer, electronic cigarette, atomizer assembly and electronic cigarette assembly

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GB202403846D0 (en)2024-05-01
GB2638841A (en)2025-09-03
GB2626091B (en)2024-12-25
GB202416700D0 (en)2024-12-25
EP4609734A1 (en)2025-09-03
GB2626091A (en)2024-07-10

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