技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及充电桩技术领域，具体的说是一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座及其控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a direct current charging pile battery plug, a socket and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background Art
充电桩的意义不仅在于解决充电难题和促进新能源汽车发展，更在于提升城市基础设施水平、保障能源安全、促进经济发展和提升居民生活质量等多个方面，随着新能源汽车产业的不断发展和技术的不断进步，充电桩的重要性和意义也将越来越凸显，其主要部件包括桩体结构、 电气模块、控制与通信模块、安全保护模块、其它辅助部件等。The significance of charging piles lies not only in solving charging problems and promoting the development of new energy vehicles, but also in improving the level of urban infrastructure, ensuring energy security, promoting economic development and improving the quality of life of residents. With the continuous development of the new energy vehicle industry and the continuous advancement of technology, the importance and significance of charging piles will become increasingly prominent. Its main components include pile structure, electrical module, control and communication module, safety protection module, and other auxiliary components.
充电桩使用时，使用者将电池插头，即充电枪拔出，插入汽车的充电口，充电完毕后，再将电池插头插回充电桩的插座，此过程中存有两点改进之处：When the charging pile is used, the user pulls out the battery plug, that is, the charging gun, and inserts it into the charging port of the car. After charging is completed, the battery plug is inserted back into the socket of the charging pile. There are two improvements in this process:
其一，为了使电池插头在闲置时较为稳定的放置在插座内，电池插头与插座的配合间隙较小，拔出或插入时，使用者需要使用蛮力，操作更加不便；First, in order to place the battery plug more stably in the socket when idle, the clearance between the battery plug and the socket is small. When pulling out or inserting, the user needs to use brute force, which makes the operation more inconvenient.
其二，电池插头拔出后，插座处于裸露状态，外界灰尘、雨水可能进入插座内，不易清理，灰尘会影响插座与电池插头的配合强度，潮湿的环境会使得二者生锈的可能性增大，降低二者的使用寿命。Secondly, after the battery plug is unplugged, the socket is exposed, and external dust and rainwater may enter the socket, which is not easy to clean. Dust will affect the matching strength between the socket and the battery plug, and the humid environment will increase the possibility of rusting of both, reducing their service life.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述问题，本申请提供了一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座及其控制方法，解决现有技术中电池插头与插座的配合间隙较小，拔出或插入时，使用者需要使用蛮力，操作不便，以及电池插头拔出后，插座处于裸露状态，外界灰尘、雨水可能进入插座内，不易清理，灰尘会影响插座与电池插头的配合强度，潮湿的环境会使得二者生锈的可能性增大，降低二者的使用寿命的问题。In response to the above problems, the present application provides a DC charging pile battery plug, socket and control method thereof, which solve the problems in the prior art that the matching clearance between the battery plug and the socket is small, the user needs to use brute force when pulling out or inserting, the operation is inconvenient, and after the battery plug is pulled out, the socket is in an exposed state, and external dust and rainwater may enter the socket, which is not easy to clean. The dust will affect the matching strength between the socket and the battery plug, and the humid environment will increase the possibility of rusting of both, thereby reducing the service life of both.
本发明的技术方案为：The technical solution of the present invention is:
一种直流充电桩电池插座，包括桩体，桩体外侧安装有插座机构，所述插座机构包括用于放置充电插头的收纳仓，收纳仓外侧铰接有用于密封收纳仓的防护盖板；A DC charging pile battery socket, comprising a pile body, a socket mechanism is installed outside the pile body, the socket mechanism comprises a storage bin for placing a charging plug, and a protective cover plate for sealing the storage bin is hinged outside the storage bin;
插座机构还包括用于夹紧固定充电插头的两个橡胶密封条，两个橡胶密封条能够移动解除对充电插头的夹紧，橡胶密封条外侧固定安装有干燥仓，干燥仓内部安装有多个干燥剂包；The socket mechanism also includes two rubber sealing strips for clamping and fixing the charging plug, the two rubber sealing strips can be moved to release the clamping of the charging plug, a drying chamber is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rubber sealing strip, and a plurality of desiccant bags are installed inside the drying chamber;
干燥仓内部安装有多个用于通风烘干干燥剂包的通风软管，通风软管外侧贯穿开设有多个通孔，高速风带动通风软管形变、晃动，进而挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，使之更易被干燥。A number of ventilation hoses are installed inside the drying chamber for ventilating and drying the desiccant packages. A number of through holes are opened on the outside of the ventilation hoses. High-speed wind drives the ventilation hoses to deform and shake, thereby squeezing and breaking the agglomerated desiccant, making it easier to dry.
进一步的，所述桩体内侧固定安装有电气模块，收纳仓固定安装在电气模块外侧，收纳仓顶部固定安装有铰接件，铰接件与防护盖板铰接；Furthermore, an electrical module is fixedly installed inside the pile body, a storage bin is fixedly installed outside the electrical module, a hinge is fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin, and the hinge is hinged to the protective cover plate;
防护盖板靠近收纳仓的一侧镶嵌固定安装有压力传感器、磁铁。A pressure sensor and a magnet are embedded and fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover plate close to the storage bin.
进一步的，所述电气模块外侧固定安装有固定架，固定架中部固定安装有电动伸缩杆，压力传感器与电动伸缩杆电性连接，电动伸缩杆伸缩端与干燥仓固定连接，干燥仓外侧通过螺栓固定连接有多孔盖板；Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the electrical module, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing frame, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the drying bin, and a porous cover plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying bin by bolts;
收纳仓内侧开设有安装槽，干燥仓滑动安装在安装槽内侧。An installation groove is provided on the inner side of the storage bin, and the drying bin is slidably installed on the inner side of the installation groove.
进一步的，所述干燥仓顶部贯穿开设有进气通孔，干燥仓底部贯穿开设有出气通孔，通风软管两端分别通过固定件固定安装在进气通孔、出气通孔内侧。Furthermore, an air inlet hole is formed through the top of the drying bin, an air outlet hole is formed through the bottom of the drying bin, and both ends of the ventilation hose are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole through fixing parts.
进一步的，所述收纳仓顶部贯穿开设有进风通孔，进风通孔与进气通孔错位配合，收纳仓底部贯穿开设有出风通孔，出风通孔与出气通孔错位配合。Furthermore, an air inlet through hole is formed through the top of the storage bin, and the air inlet through hole is staggered with the air inlet through hole, and an air outlet through hole is formed through the bottom of the storage bin, and the air outlet through hole is staggered with the air outlet through hole.
进一步的，所述电气模块外侧固定安装有鼓风单元，鼓风单元出风口通过管道与进风通孔连通，鼓风单元进风口连接有管道，管道排布在充电桩工作发热单元附近。Furthermore, a blower unit is fixedly installed on the outside of the electrical module, the air outlet of the blower unit is connected to the air inlet through a pipe, the air inlet of the blower unit is connected to the pipe, and the pipe is arranged near the working heating unit of the charging pile.
进一步的，所述收纳仓顶部贯穿滑动安装有限位杆，铰接件中部贯穿安装有延伸杆，防护盖板与铰接件之间通过转轴连接，延伸杆与转轴同轴固定连接。Furthermore, a limit rod is slidably installed on the top of the storage bin, an extension rod is installed on the middle of the hinge, the protective cover plate is connected to the hinge via a rotating shaft, and the extension rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
一种直流充电桩电池插头，包括充电插头，所述充电插头适配上述所述的一种直流充电桩电池插座，充电插头与收纳仓滑动连接，充电插头与电气模块之间连接有连接线缆，桩体内侧固定安装有控制与通信模块。A DC charging pile battery plug comprises a charging plug adapted to the DC charging pile battery socket described above, the charging plug is slidably connected to a storage bin, a connecting cable is connected between the charging plug and an electrical module, and a control and communication module is fixedly installed inside the pile body.
一种控制方法，适用于上述一种直流充电桩电池插头，其控制方法为：A control method is applicable to the above-mentioned DC charging pile battery plug, and the control method is:
S1：充电时，电动伸缩杆伸缩端缩短，带动干燥仓、橡胶密封条远离充电插头，使用者能够轻松拔出充电插头，防护盖板贴合密封收纳仓；S1: When charging, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod shortens, driving the drying chamber and rubber sealing strip away from the charging plug, so that the user can easily unplug the charging plug, and the protective cover fits the sealed storage chamber;
S2：电动伸缩杆伸缩端再次缩短，干燥仓移动挤压限位杆，使得限位杆上移阻挡延伸杆，防护盖板无法开启；S2: The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod shortens again, and the drying chamber moves and squeezes the limit rod, causing the limit rod to move upward to block the extension rod, and the protective cover cannot be opened;
S3：鼓风单元启动，外界空气绕经桩体内部工作发热单元，热空气从进气通孔吹向干燥仓内部，对干燥剂包进行烘干；S3: The air blowing unit is started, and the outside air passes through the working heating unit inside the pile body. The hot air is blown into the drying chamber from the air inlet hole to dry the desiccant bag;
S4：充电完毕后，充电插头插回收纳仓，电动伸缩杆伸缩端伸长带动橡胶密封条贴合、紧固充电插头，多孔盖板部分裸露在收纳仓内部，吸收充电插头在充电时能够粘附雨水，保持收纳仓内部的干燥。S4: After charging is completed, the charging plug is inserted back into the storage bin. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends to drive the rubber sealing strip to fit and tighten the charging plug. The porous cover is partially exposed inside the storage bin to absorb rainwater that adheres to the charging plug during charging, keeping the inside of the storage bin dry.
本发明的有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
（1）本发明所述的一种直流充电桩电池插座，充电插头插拔时，两个橡胶密封条相互远离，降低使用者的操作难度，优化使用体验；充电插头拔出后，防护盖板密封收纳仓，能够防止外界灰尘、雨水进入收纳仓，而且限位杆上移阻挡延伸杆，实现防护盖板的自锁，能够防止人为掀开防护盖板，向收纳仓内部抛弃杂物，进一步确保收纳仓的整洁。(1) In the DC charging pile battery socket described in the present invention, when the charging plug is plugged in or out, the two rubber sealing strips move away from each other, thereby reducing the user's operating difficulty and optimizing the user experience; after the charging plug is unplugged, the protective cover seals the storage bin, thereby preventing external dust and rain from entering the storage bin, and the limit rod moves upward to block the extension rod, thereby realizing the self-locking of the protective cover, thereby preventing people from lifting the protective cover and throwing debris into the storage bin, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the storage bin.
（2）充电插头拔出后，对干燥仓内干燥剂进行烘干，设置了多个通风软管，多数热空气流经通风软管，能够防止干燥剂包堆积堵塞干燥仓，空气无法流通，即通风软管能够提高干燥仓内空气流通性，提升干燥仓内干燥剂包的烘干效率，通风软管的柔性，外加鼓风单元的风速波动，通风软管会产生形变或晃动，与干燥仓内侧壁及彼此相互之间，挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，进一步提升干燥剂的烘干效率。(2) After the charging plug is unplugged, the desiccant in the drying chamber is dried. Multiple ventilation hoses are provided, and most of the hot air flows through the ventilation hoses, which can prevent the desiccant packages from accumulating and blocking the drying chamber, preventing air from circulating. That is, the ventilation hoses can improve the air circulation in the drying chamber and improve the drying efficiency of the desiccant packages in the drying chamber. The flexibility of the ventilation hoses and the wind speed fluctuations of the blower unit will cause the ventilation hoses to deform or shake, squeezing and breaking the agglomerated desiccant against the inner wall of the drying chamber and each other, further improving the drying efficiency of the desiccant.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明提供的一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座的整体结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a DC charging pile battery plug and socket provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座的电气模块连接示意图；FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an electrical module connection of a DC charging pile battery plug and socket provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座的插座机构结构示意图；FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a socket mechanism structure of a DC charging pile battery plug and socket provided by the present invention;
图4为图3的A处放大图；FIG4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG3 ;
图5为本发明提供的一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座的收纳仓内部结构示意图；FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage compartment of a DC charging pile battery plug and socket provided by the present invention;
图6为图5的B处放大图；FIG6 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG5 ;
图7为本发明提供的一种直流充电桩电池插头、插座的干燥仓内部结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying chamber of a DC charging pile battery plug and socket provided by the present invention.
图中：In the figure:
1、桩体；1. Pile body;
2、插座机构；21、鼓风单元；22、收纳仓；23、防护盖板；24、压力传感器；25、磁铁；26、铰接件；27、延伸杆；28、限位杆；29、进风通孔；210、安装槽；211、电动伸缩杆；212、干燥仓；213、多孔盖板；214、橡胶密封条；215、通风软管；216、进气通孔；217、出气通孔；218、出风通孔；219、固定架；2. Socket mechanism; 21. Blower unit; 22. Storage bin; 23. Protective cover; 24. Pressure sensor; 25. Magnet; 26. Hinge; 27. Extension rod; 28. Limit rod; 29. Air inlet hole; 210. Mounting slot; 211. Electric telescopic rod; 212. Drying bin; 213. Perforated cover; 214. Rubber sealing strip; 215. Ventilation hose; 216. Air inlet hole; 217. Air outlet hole; 218. Air outlet hole; 219. Fixing bracket;
3、充电插头；3. Charging plug;
4、控制与通信模块；4. Control and communication module;
5、电气模块；5. Electrical module;
6、连接线缆。6. Connect the cables.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附图和实施例或现有技术的描述对本发明作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面关于附图结构的描述仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还能够以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在此需要说明的是，对于这些实施例方式的说明用于帮助理解本发明，但并不构成对本发明的限定。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
如图 1-图7所示，本发明实施例提供一种直流充电桩电池插座，包括桩体1，桩体1外侧安装有插座机构2，所述插座机构2包括用于放置充电插头3的收纳仓22，收纳仓22外侧铰接有用于密封收纳仓22的防护盖板23，能够防止外界灰尘、雨水进入收纳仓22；As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a DC charging pile battery socket, comprising a pile body 1, a socket mechanism 2 is installed on the outside of the pile body 1, the socket mechanism 2 comprises a storage bin 22 for placing a charging plug 3, and a protective cover plate 23 for sealing the storage bin 22 is hinged on the outside of the storage bin 22, so as to prevent external dust and rainwater from entering the storage bin 22;
插座机构2还包括用于夹紧固定充电插头3的两个橡胶密封条214，两个橡胶密封条214能够移动解除对充电插头3的夹紧，降低使用者插拔充电插头3的力度，优化使用体验，橡胶密封条214外侧固定安装有干燥仓212，干燥仓212内部安装有多个干燥剂包，用于吸收干燥仓212内部水分，使其内部保持干燥，延长充电插头3的使用寿命；The socket mechanism 2 also includes two rubber sealing strips 214 for clamping and fixing the charging plug 3. The two rubber sealing strips 214 can be moved to release the clamping of the charging plug 3, thereby reducing the force of the user plugging and unplugging the charging plug 3 and optimizing the user experience. A drying chamber 212 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rubber sealing strip 214. A plurality of desiccant bags are installed inside the drying chamber 212 to absorb moisture inside the drying chamber 212 to keep the inside dry and extend the service life of the charging plug 3.
干燥仓212内部安装有多个用于通风烘干干燥剂包的通风软管215，使烘干干燥剂包所使用的风流动性更好，烘干效率更佳，通风软管215外侧贯穿开设有多个通孔，高速风带动通风软管215形变、晃动，进而挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，使之更易被干燥。A plurality of ventilation hoses 215 for ventilating and drying the desiccant bags are installed inside the drying bin 212, so that the air used to dry the desiccant bags has better fluidity and better drying efficiency. A plurality of through holes are opened through the outside of the ventilation hoses 215. The high-speed wind drives the ventilation hoses 215 to deform and shake, thereby squeezing and breaking the agglomerated desiccant, making it easier to dry.
本实施例中，充电时，橡胶密封条214远离充电插头3，使用者能够轻松拔出充电插头3，防护盖板23向下转动、贴合密封收纳仓22，能够有效防止灰尘、雨水进入收纳仓22，确保收纳仓22的整洁、干燥；In this embodiment, when charging, the rubber sealing strip 214 is away from the charging plug 3, and the user can easily unplug the charging plug 3. The protective cover 23 rotates downward and fits the sealed storage bin 22, which can effectively prevent dust and rain from entering the storage bin 22, ensuring that the storage bin 22 is clean and dry.
充电过程中，热空气流经通风软管215，能够防止干燥剂包堆积堵塞干燥仓212，空气无法流通，即通风软管215能够提高干燥仓212内空气流通性，提升干燥仓212内干燥剂包的烘干效率，通风软管215的柔性，外加热风波动，通风软管215会产生形变或晃动，与干燥仓212内侧壁及彼此相互之间，挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，进一步提升干燥剂的烘干效率；During the charging process, hot air flows through the ventilation hose 215, which can prevent the desiccant packs from accumulating and blocking the drying chamber 212, so that the air cannot circulate. That is, the ventilation hose 215 can improve the air circulation in the drying chamber 212, and improve the drying efficiency of the desiccant packs in the drying chamber 212. The flexibility of the ventilation hose 215 and the fluctuation of the hot air will cause the ventilation hose 215 to deform or shake, and squeeze and break the agglomerated desiccant with the inner wall of the drying chamber 212 and each other, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the desiccant.
充电完毕后，使用者将充电插头3插回收纳仓22，橡胶密封条214贴合、紧固充电插头3，干燥剂包吸收充电插头3在充电时能够能粘附的雨水，保持收纳仓22内部的干燥，延长充电插头3的使用寿命。After charging is completed, the user inserts the charging plug 3 back into the storage bin 22 , the rubber sealing strip 214 fits and tightens the charging plug 3 , and the desiccant bag absorbs rainwater that may adhere to the charging plug 3 during charging, thereby keeping the interior of the storage bin 22 dry and extending the service life of the charging plug 3 .
具体的，所述桩体1内侧固定安装有电气模块5，收纳仓22固定安装在电气模块5外侧，收纳仓22顶部固定安装有铰接件26，铰接件26与防护盖板23铰接，防护盖板23靠近收纳仓22的一侧镶嵌固定安装有压力传感器24，用于检测防护盖板23是否贴合密封收纳仓22，防护盖板23靠近收纳仓22的一侧镶嵌固定安装有磁铁2，吸力使得防护盖板23贴合收纳仓22。Specifically, an electrical module 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pile body 1, and a storage bin 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the electrical module 5. A hinge 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage bin 22, and the hinge 26 is hinged to the protective cover 23. A pressure sensor 24 is embedded and fixedly installed on the side of the protective cover 23 close to the storage bin 22, and is used to detect whether the protective cover 23 fits the sealed storage bin 22. A magnet 2 is embedded and fixedly installed on the side of the protective cover 23 close to the storage bin 22, and the suction force makes the protective cover 23 fit the storage bin 22.
本实施例中，充电时，使用者拔出充电插头3，防护盖板23在重力作用及磁铁25的吸附作用下，向下转动、贴合密封收纳仓22。In this embodiment, when charging, the user unplugs the charging plug 3 , and the protective cover 23 rotates downward and fits into the sealed storage compartment 22 under the action of gravity and the adsorption of the magnet 25 .
具体的，所述电气模块5外侧固定安装有固定架219，固定架219中部固定安装有电动伸缩杆211，用于控制橡胶密封条214的移动，压力传感器24与电动伸缩杆211电性连接，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端与干燥仓212固定连接，干燥仓212外侧通过螺栓固定连接有多孔盖板213，使得干燥仓212内部干燥剂与收纳仓22连通；Specifically, a fixing frame 219 is fixedly installed on the outside of the electrical module 5, and an electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing frame 219 for controlling the movement of the rubber sealing strip 214. The pressure sensor 24 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 211, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly connected to the drying bin 212. The outside of the drying bin 212 is fixedly connected with a porous cover plate 213 by bolts, so that the desiccant inside the drying bin 212 is connected to the storage bin 22;
收纳仓22内侧开设有安装槽210，便于干燥仓212的平稳移动，干燥仓212滑动安装在安装槽210内侧。An installation groove 210 is provided inside the storage bin 22 to facilitate the smooth movement of the drying bin 212 , and the drying bin 212 is slidably installed inside the installation groove 210 .
本实施例中，充电时，使用者操控电动伸缩杆211，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端缩短，带动干燥仓212、橡胶密封条214远离充电插头3，使用者能够轻松拔出充电插头3；In this embodiment, when charging, the user manipulates the electric telescopic rod 211, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 shortens, driving the drying chamber 212 and the rubber sealing strip 214 away from the charging plug 3, so that the user can easily unplug the charging plug 3;
充电完毕后，使用者将充电插头3插回收纳仓22，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端伸长，带动橡胶密封条214贴合、紧固充电插头3。After charging is completed, the user inserts the charging plug 3 back into the storage compartment 22 , and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 extends, driving the rubber sealing strip 214 to fit and tighten the charging plug 3 .
具体的，所述干燥仓212顶部贯穿开设有进气通孔216，干燥仓212底部贯穿开设有出气通孔217，通风软管215两端分别通过固定件固定安装在进气通孔216、出气通孔217内侧。Specifically, an air inlet hole 216 is formed through the top of the drying bin 212, an air outlet hole 217 is formed through the bottom of the drying bin 212, and both ends of the ventilation hose 215 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the air inlet hole 216 and the air outlet hole 217 through fixing parts.
具体的，所述收纳仓22顶部贯穿开设有进风通孔29，进风通孔29与进气通孔216错位配合，收纳仓22底部贯穿开设有出风通孔218，出风通孔218与出气通孔217错位配合。Specifically, an air inlet hole 29 is formed through the top of the storage bin 22 , and the air inlet hole 29 is staggered with the air inlet hole 216 . An air outlet hole 218 is formed through the bottom of the storage bin 22 , and the air outlet hole 218 is staggered with the air outlet hole 217 .
具体的，所述电气模块5外侧固定安装有鼓风单元21，鼓风单元21出风口通过管道与进风通孔29连通，鼓风单元21进风口连接有管道，管道排布在充电桩工作发热单元附近，加热空气，还能够对充电桩工作发热单元进行一定程度的降温。Specifically, a blower unit 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the electrical module 5. The air outlet of the blower unit 21 is connected to the air inlet hole 29 through a pipe. The air inlet of the blower unit 21 is connected to a pipe. The pipe is arranged near the working heating unit of the charging pile to heat the air and cool the working heating unit of the charging pile to a certain extent.
本实施例中，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端缩短，使得进气通孔216与进风通孔29连通，出气通孔217与出风通孔218连通，鼓风单元21启动，外界空气绕经桩体1内部工作发热单元，热空气从进气通孔216吹向干燥仓212内部，多数热空气流经通风软管215，能够防止干燥剂包堆积堵塞干燥仓212，空气无法流通，即通风软管215能够提高干燥仓212内空气流通性，提升干燥仓212内干燥剂包的烘干效率；In this embodiment, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is shortened, so that the air inlet hole 216 is connected with the air inlet hole 29, and the air outlet hole 217 is connected with the air outlet hole 218. The air blowing unit 21 is started, and the outside air bypasses the working heating unit inside the pile body 1. The hot air is blown from the air inlet hole 216 to the inside of the drying bin 212. Most of the hot air flows through the ventilation hose 215, which can prevent the desiccant bag from accumulating and blocking the drying bin 212, and the air cannot circulate. That is, the ventilation hose 215 can improve the air circulation in the drying bin 212 and improve the drying efficiency of the desiccant bag in the drying bin 212.
通风软管215的柔性，外加鼓风单元21的风速波动，通风软管215会产生形变或晃动，与干燥仓212内侧壁及彼此相互之间，挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，进一步提升干燥剂的烘干效率，干燥仓212内的风从出气通孔217、出风通孔218流出。Due to the flexibility of the ventilation hose 215 and the wind speed fluctuation of the blower unit 21, the ventilation hose 215 will deform or shake, squeezing and breaking the agglomerated desiccant against the inner wall of the drying chamber 212 and each other, further improving the drying efficiency of the desiccant, and the wind in the drying chamber 212 flows out from the air outlet holes 217 and the air outlet holes 218.
具体的，所述收纳仓22顶部贯穿滑动安装有限位杆28，铰接件26中部贯穿安装有延伸杆27，限位杆28升高后能够阻挡延伸杆27转动，进而使得防护盖板23无法开启，能够防止人为掀开防护盖板23，向收纳仓22内部抛弃杂物，进一步确保收纳仓22的整洁，防护盖板23与铰接件26之间通过转轴连接，延伸杆27与转轴同轴固定连接。Specifically, a limit rod 28 is slidably installed on the top of the storage bin 22, and an extension rod 27 is installed on the middle of the hinge 26. When the limit rod 28 is raised, it can block the extension rod 27 from rotating, thereby making the protective cover 23 unable to be opened, and can prevent people from lifting the protective cover 23 and throwing debris into the storage bin 22, further ensuring the cleanliness of the storage bin 22. The protective cover 23 is connected to the hinge 26 by a rotating shaft, and the extension rod 27 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
本实施例中，充电时，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端缩短，防护盖板23在重力作用及磁铁25的吸附作用下，向下转动、贴合密封收纳仓22，压力传感器24受到压力，发送电信号至数据处理器，数据处理器控制电动伸缩杆211伸缩端再次缩短，干燥仓212移动挤压限位杆28，使得限位杆28上移阻挡延伸杆27，充电过程中，防护盖板23密封收纳仓22，能够有效防止灰尘、雨水进入收纳仓22，限位杆28的阻挡，使得外力无法开启防护盖板23，能够防止人为掀开防护盖板23，向收纳仓22内部抛弃杂物，进一步确保收纳仓22的整洁。In this embodiment, during charging, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is shortened, and the protective cover 23 rotates downward and fits the sealed storage bin 22 under the action of gravity and the adsorption of the magnet 25. The pressure sensor 24 is subjected to pressure and sends an electrical signal to the data processor. The data processor controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 to shorten again, and the drying bin 212 moves to squeeze the limit rod 28, so that the limit rod 28 moves up to block the extension rod 27. During the charging process, the protective cover 23 seals the storage bin 22, which can effectively prevent dust and rainwater from entering the storage bin 22. The blocking of the limit rod 28 makes it impossible for external force to open the protective cover 23, which can prevent people from lifting the protective cover 23 and throwing debris into the storage bin 22, further ensuring the cleanliness of the storage bin 22.
一种直流充电桩电池插头，包括充电插头3，所述充电插头3适配上述所述的一种直流充电桩电池插座，充电插头3与收纳仓22滑动连接，充电插头3与电气模块5之间连接有连接线缆6，桩体1内侧固定安装有控制与通信模块4。A DC charging pile battery plug includes a charging plug 3, which is adapted to the DC charging pile battery socket described above. The charging plug 3 is slidably connected to a storage bin 22, a connecting cable 6 is connected between the charging plug 3 and an electrical module 5, and a control and communication module 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pile body 1.
上述任一项所述的一种直流充电桩电池插头，其控制方法为：A DC charging pile battery plug as described in any one of the above items, wherein the control method is:
S1：充电时，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端缩短，带动干燥仓212、橡胶密封条214远离充电插头3，使用者能够轻松拔出充电插头3，防护盖板23贴合密封收纳仓22；S1: When charging, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is shortened, driving the drying chamber 212 and the rubber sealing strip 214 away from the charging plug 3, so that the user can easily unplug the charging plug 3, and the protective cover 23 fits the sealed storage chamber 22;
S2：电动伸缩杆211伸缩端再次缩短，干燥仓212移动挤压限位杆28，使得限位杆28上移阻挡延伸杆27，防护盖板23无法开启；S2: The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is shortened again, and the drying chamber 212 moves to squeeze the limit rod 28, so that the limit rod 28 moves upward to block the extension rod 27, and the protective cover 23 cannot be opened;
S3：鼓风单元21启动，外界空气绕经桩体1内部工作发热单元，热空气从进气通孔216吹向干燥仓212内部，对干燥剂包进行烘干；S3: The air blowing unit 21 is started, and the outside air passes through the working heating unit inside the pile body 1, and the hot air is blown into the drying chamber 212 from the air inlet hole 216 to dry the desiccant bag;
S4：充电完毕后，充电插头3插回收纳仓22，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端伸长带动橡胶密封条214贴合、紧固充电插头3，多孔盖板213部分裸露在收纳仓22内部，吸收充电插头3在充电时能够粘附雨水，保持收纳仓22内部的干燥。S4: After charging is completed, the charging plug 3 is inserted back into the storage bin 22, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 extends to drive the rubber sealing strip 214 to fit and tighten the charging plug 3. The porous cover plate 213 is partially exposed inside the storage bin 22 to absorb rainwater that can adhere to the charging plug 3 during charging, thereby keeping the inside of the storage bin 22 dry.
具体工作方式：How it works:
充电时，使用者操控电动伸缩杆211，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端缩短，带动干燥仓212、橡胶密封条214远离充电插头3，使用者能够轻松拔出充电插头3，防护盖板23在重力作用及磁铁25的吸附作用下，向下转动、贴合密封收纳仓22，压力传感器24受到压力，发送电信号至数据处理器，数据处理器控制电动伸缩杆211伸缩端再次缩短，干燥仓212移动挤压限位杆28，使得限位杆28上移阻挡延伸杆27，充电过程中，防护盖板23密封收纳仓22，能够有效防止灰尘、雨水进入收纳仓22，限位杆28的阻挡，使得外力无法开启防护盖板23，能够防止人为掀开防护盖板23，向收纳仓22内部抛弃杂物，进一步确保收纳仓22的整洁。During charging, the user controls the electric telescopic rod 211, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 shortens, driving the drying bin 212 and the rubber sealing strip 214 away from the charging plug 3, so that the user can easily unplug the charging plug 3. Under the action of gravity and the adsorption of the magnet 25, the protective cover 23 rotates downward and fits the sealed storage bin 22. The pressure sensor 24 is subjected to pressure and sends an electrical signal to the data processor. The data processor controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 to shorten again, and the drying bin 212 moves to squeeze the limit rod 28, so that the limit rod 28 moves up to block the extension rod 27. During the charging process, the protective cover 23 seals the storage bin 22, which can effectively prevent dust and rainwater from entering the storage bin 22. The blocking of the limit rod 28 makes it impossible for external force to open the protective cover 23, which can prevent people from lifting the protective cover 23 and throwing debris into the storage bin 22, further ensuring the cleanliness of the storage bin 22.
收纳仓22移动还使得进气通孔216与进风通孔29连通，出气通孔217与出风通孔218连通，鼓风单元21启动，外界空气绕经桩体1内部工作发热单元，热空气从进气通孔216吹向干燥仓212内部，多数热空气流经通风软管215，能够防止干燥剂包堆积堵塞干燥仓212，空气无法流通，即通风软管215能够提高干燥仓212内空气流通性，提升干燥仓212内干燥剂包的烘干效率；The movement of the storage bin 22 also makes the air inlet hole 216 communicate with the air inlet hole 29, and the air outlet hole 217 communicate with the air outlet hole 218. The blower unit 21 is started, and the outside air passes through the working heating unit inside the pile body 1. The hot air is blown from the air inlet hole 216 to the inside of the drying bin 212. Most of the hot air flows through the ventilation hose 215, which can prevent the desiccant packs from accumulating and blocking the drying bin 212, and the air cannot circulate. That is, the ventilation hose 215 can improve the air circulation in the drying bin 212 and improve the drying efficiency of the desiccant packs in the drying bin 212.
通风软管215的柔性，外加鼓风单元21的风速波动，通风软管215会产生形变或晃动，与干燥仓212内侧壁及彼此相互之间，挤压、破碎结块的干燥剂，进一步提升干燥剂的烘干效率，干燥仓212内的风从出气通孔217、出风通孔218流出。Due to the flexibility of the ventilation hose 215 and the wind speed fluctuation of the blower unit 21, the ventilation hose 215 will deform or shake, squeezing and breaking the agglomerated desiccant against the inner wall of the drying chamber 212 and each other, further improving the drying efficiency of the desiccant, and the wind in the drying chamber 212 flows out from the air outlet holes 217 and the air outlet holes 218.
充电完毕后，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端伸长，带动干燥仓212相互靠近，限位杆28在重力作用下下移，解除对延伸杆27的阻挡，使用者将防护盖板23转动打开，将充电插头3插回收纳仓22，电动伸缩杆211伸缩端继续伸长，带动橡胶密封条214贴合、紧固充电插头3，进气通孔216与进风通孔29错位，出气通孔217与出风通孔218错位，多孔盖板213部分裸露在收纳仓22内部，干燥剂包吸收充电插头3在充电时能够粘附的雨水，保持收纳仓22内部的干燥，延长充电插头3的使用寿命。After charging is completed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 extends, driving the drying bins 212 to approach each other, and the limit rod 28 moves downward under the action of gravity to release the obstruction to the extension rod 27. The user rotates the protective cover 23 to open it and inserts the charging plug 3 back into the storage bin 22. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 211 continues to extend, driving the rubber sealing strip 214 to fit and tighten the charging plug 3. The air inlet hole 216 is misaligned with the air inlet hole 29, and the air outlet hole 217 is misaligned with the air outlet hole 218. The porous cover 213 is partially exposed inside the storage bin 22. The desiccant bag absorbs rainwater that can adhere to the charging plug 3 during charging, keeps the inside of the storage bin 22 dry, and extends the service life of the charging plug 3.
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411407080.2ACN118920180A (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2024-10-10 | Direct-current charging pile battery plug, socket and control method thereof |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411407080.2ACN118920180A (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2024-10-10 | Direct-current charging pile battery plug, socket and control method thereof |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118920180Atrue CN118920180A (en) | 2024-11-08 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411407080.2APendingCN118920180A (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2024-10-10 | Direct-current charging pile battery plug, socket and control method thereof |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN118920180A (en) |
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| CN108162797A (en)* | 2018-04-14 | 2018-06-15 | 滁州玉花机械有限公司 | A kind of water-tight device of electric car charger air inlet |
| CN216659633U (en)* | 2022-01-10 | 2022-06-03 | 苏州龙涛精密机械有限公司 | Interface reinforcing structure for new energy charging pile |
| CN220785509U (en)* | 2023-10-17 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏国源电力科技有限公司 | A moisture-proof and dust-proof outdoor charging pile |
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| CN108162797A (en)* | 2018-04-14 | 2018-06-15 | 滁州玉花机械有限公司 | A kind of water-tight device of electric car charger air inlet |
| CN216659633U (en)* | 2022-01-10 | 2022-06-03 | 苏州龙涛精密机械有限公司 | Interface reinforcing structure for new energy charging pile |
| CN220785509U (en)* | 2023-10-17 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏国源电力科技有限公司 | A moisture-proof and dust-proof outdoor charging pile |
| CN117977278A (en)* | 2024-02-04 | 2024-05-03 | 北京车易付科技股份有限公司 | Waterproof electric pile socket that fills |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |