本申请是向中国专利局提交的申请号为202211295592.5，申请日为2022年10月21日，发明创造名称为“显示控制方法及装置”的发明专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application with application number 202211295592.5 submitted to the China Patent Office, application date October 21, 2022, and invention name “Display Control Method and Device”.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及电子信息技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示控制方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of electronic information technology, and in particular to a display control method and device.
背景技术Background Art
智能手表是常见的智能电子设备。为了获得更好的用户体验，智能手表通常提供用户交互功能，但传统的用户交互功能还有改进的空间。Smart watches are common smart electronic devices. In order to obtain a better user experience, smart watches usually provide user interaction functions, but there is still room for improvement in traditional user interaction functions.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种显示控制方法，目的在于解决如何改进电子设备的用户交互功能的问题。The present application provides a display control method, which aims to solve the problem of how to improve the user interaction function of an electronic device.
为了实现上述目的，本申请提供了以下技术方案：In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
本申请的第一方面提供一种显示控制方法，应用于可穿戴设备，可穿戴设备包括第一屏幕和第二屏幕，第一屏幕所在的面与第二屏幕所在的面相交，所述方法包括：在第一屏幕显示包括第一主表盘的第一界面，获取用户在第二屏幕输入的第一滑动操作，响应于第一滑动操作，以预先配置的第一动画效果，将第一屏幕显示的第一主表盘切换为应用的界面，第一动画效果反映的切换方向与第一滑动操作的方向一致。以第二屏幕上的滑动操作控制第一屏幕显示的内容的切换，能够避免滑动操作对于第一屏幕的显示内容的遮挡，从而提升用户体验。并且第一动画效果指示的切换方向与第一滑动操作的方向一致，所以使得动画效果与第一滑动操作具有感官的统一性和流畅的触控感受，能够获得更优的用户体验。The first aspect of the present application provides a display control method, which is applied to a wearable device, wherein the wearable device includes a first screen and a second screen, and the surface where the first screen is located intersects with the surface where the second screen is located. The method includes: displaying a first interface including a first main dial on the first screen, obtaining a first sliding operation input by a user on the second screen, and in response to the first sliding operation, switching the first main dial displayed on the first screen to an interface of an application with a pre-configured first animation effect, wherein the switching direction reflected by the first animation effect is consistent with the direction of the first sliding operation. By controlling the switching of the content displayed on the first screen with the sliding operation on the second screen, it is possible to avoid the blocking of the display content of the first screen by the sliding operation, thereby improving the user experience. Moreover, the switching direction indicated by the first animation effect is consistent with the direction of the first sliding operation, so that the animation effect and the first sliding operation have sensory unity and smooth touch feeling, and a better user experience can be obtained.
在一些实现方式中，第一滑动操作的滑动方向为指向第一屏幕的方向，或者，第一滑动操作的滑动方向为远离第一屏幕的方向。可见，第一滑动操作的方向区别于传统表冠提供的旋转方向，提供更为新颖和丰富的操作体验。In some implementations, the sliding direction of the first sliding operation is a direction pointing to the first screen, or the sliding direction of the first sliding operation is a direction away from the first screen. It can be seen that the direction of the first sliding operation is different from the rotation direction provided by the traditional crown, providing a more novel and rich operating experience.
在一些实现方式中，在第二屏幕输入的第一滑动操作包括：在第二屏幕上主表盘对应的触控区域输入的滑动操作。触控区域的配置能够实现基于第二屏幕对同一显示界面上不同对象的切换，增加触控的灵活性和便利性。In some implementations, the first sliding operation input on the second screen includes: a sliding operation input on the touch area corresponding to the main dial on the second screen. The configuration of the touch area can realize the switching of different objects on the same display interface based on the second screen, increasing the flexibility and convenience of touch.
在一些实现方式中，所述第一界面还包括：控制中心的第一页面，所述方法还包括：In some implementations, the first interface further includes: a first page of a control center, and the method further includes:
响应于所述第二屏幕上在控制中心的页面对应的触控区域的滑动操作，将第一屏幕显示的控制中心的第一页面切换为控制中心的第二页面。基于第二屏幕对同一显示界面上不同对象的切换，具有更高的灵活性和便利性。In response to a sliding operation on the touch area corresponding to the page in the control center on the second screen, the first page of the control center displayed on the first screen is switched to the second page of the control center. Switching between different objects on the same display interface based on the second screen has higher flexibility and convenience.
在一些实现方式中，将第一屏幕显示的控制中心的第一页面切换为控制中心的第二页面，包括：以预先配置的第二动画效果，将第一屏幕显示的控制中心的第一页面切换为控制中心的第二页面，第二动画效果反映的切换方向与在控制中心的页面对应的触控区域的滑动操作的方向一致，以获得感官的统一性和流畅的触控感受。In some implementations, switching the first page of the control center displayed on the first screen to the second page of the control center includes: switching the first page of the control center displayed on the first screen to the second page of the control center with a preconfigured second animation effect, wherein the switching direction reflected by the second animation effect is consistent with the direction of the sliding operation of the touch area corresponding to the page of the control center, so as to obtain sensory unity and smooth touch experience.
在一些实现方式中，第一方面提供的显示控制方法还包括：在第一屏幕显示第一视角的三维对象，响应于在第二屏幕上的N个方向中的至少一个方向的滑动操作，在第一屏幕显示第二视角的三维对象，第二视角的三维对象通过将第一视角的三维对象在至少两个维度上的旋转获得，N为大于2的整数。可见第二屏幕能够提供支持多个方向的滑动，从而具有更多的触控自由度，为三维对象的多视角查看奠定基础。In some implementations, the display control method provided in the first aspect further includes: displaying a three-dimensional object of a first perspective on the first screen, and in response to a sliding operation in at least one of N directions on the second screen, displaying a three-dimensional object of a second perspective on the first screen, wherein the three-dimensional object of the second perspective is obtained by rotating the three-dimensional object of the first perspective in at least two dimensions, where N is an integer greater than 2. It can be seen that the second screen can provide support for sliding in multiple directions, thereby having more touch freedom, laying a foundation for multi-perspective viewing of three-dimensional objects.
在一些实现方式中，第一方面提供的显示控制方法还包括：在第一屏幕显示信息列表，响应于在第二屏幕的第二滑动操作，在第一屏幕滚动显示信息列表中的信息项，滚动的方向与第二滑动操作的方向一致。可见基于第二屏幕还能够实现对于应用界面的显示的控制，能够增强第二屏幕的触控功能。In some implementations, the display control method provided in the first aspect further includes: displaying an information list on the first screen, and in response to a second sliding operation on the second screen, scrolling information items in the information list on the first screen, wherein the scrolling direction is consistent with the direction of the second sliding operation. It can be seen that the display of the application interface can also be controlled based on the second screen, and the touch function of the second screen can be enhanced.
在一些实现方式中，第一方面提供的显示控制方法还包括：获取在第一屏幕输入的主表盘设置操作，可穿戴设备进入表盘设置模式，此时第一屏幕仍然包括上述第一主表盘；响应于用户在第二屏幕的第三滑动操作，将第一屏幕显示的第一主表盘切换为第二主表盘，第二主表盘与第一主表盘不同。基于第二屏幕还能够提供主表盘的切换，并且主表盘的切换模式通过第一屏幕输入的主表盘设置操作启动，所以能够提高设置主表盘的显示样式时表盘切换的便利性。In some implementations, the display control method provided in the first aspect further includes: obtaining a main dial setting operation input on the first screen, and the wearable device enters a dial setting mode, at which time the first screen still includes the above-mentioned first main dial; in response to a third sliding operation of the user on the second screen, the first main dial displayed on the first screen is switched to a second main dial, and the second main dial is different from the first main dial. Based on the second screen, the switching of the main dial can also be provided, and the switching mode of the main dial is started by the main dial setting operation input on the first screen, so the convenience of dial switching when setting the display style of the main dial can be improved.
在一些实现方式中，第一方面提供的显示控制方法还包括：响应于第二屏幕上的点击操作，基于第二屏幕显示的信息，在第一屏幕显示第二界面。基于第二屏幕上的点击操作，也能够切换第一屏幕显示的内容，扩展了第二屏幕的触控功能。In some implementations, the display control method provided in the first aspect further includes: in response to a click operation on the second screen, displaying a second interface on the first screen based on information displayed on the second screen. Based on the click operation on the second screen, the content displayed on the first screen can also be switched, thereby expanding the touch function of the second screen.
在一些实现方式中，基于第二屏幕显示的信息，在第一屏幕显示第二界面，包括：基于第二屏幕显示虚拟快捷键，在第一屏幕显示虚拟快捷键对应的界面，从而扩展第二屏幕的触控功能。In some implementations, displaying the second interface on the first screen based on information displayed on the second screen includes: displaying virtual shortcut keys based on the second screen, and displaying an interface corresponding to the virtual shortcut keys on the first screen, thereby expanding the touch function of the second screen.
在一些实现方式中，在基于第二屏幕显示的信息，在第一屏幕显示第二界面之前，还包括：响应于点击操作为预设时长内点击多次，在第二屏幕显示虚拟快捷键，以提供更为灵活的触控方式并且能够保证第二屏幕在不同的触控功能之间进行切换。In some implementations, based on the information displayed on the second screen, before the first screen displays the second interface, it also includes: in response to the click operation being multiple clicks within a preset time length, displaying a virtual shortcut key on the second screen to provide a more flexible touch method and to ensure that the second screen can switch between different touch functions.
在一些实现方式中，基于第二屏幕显示的信息，在第一屏幕显示第二界面，包括：基于第二屏幕显示第一界面(如显示音乐播放器正在播放的音乐的信息的界面)的扩展显示信息，将第一屏幕显示的第一界面切换为第二界面。扩展显示信息显示在第二屏幕，能够节省第一屏幕的空间，使得第一屏幕提供更优的显示体验。In some implementations, displaying the second interface on the first screen based on the information displayed on the second screen includes: switching the first interface displayed on the first screen to the second interface based on the extended display information of the first interface (such as an interface displaying information about music being played by a music player) displayed on the second screen. The extended display information is displayed on the second screen, which can save space on the first screen, so that the first screen provides a better display experience.
在一些实现方式中，所述第一界面(如显示音乐播放器正在播放的音乐的信息的界面)的扩展显示信息包括控件(如音乐播放器的播放控制控件和/或歌词显示控件)，所述控件用于触发第一界面中的信息的变化(如播放下一曲、歌词滚动或翻页)，得到第二界面。将控件可以被操作的控件显示在第二屏幕，保证用户对控件进行操作时，不会遮挡第一屏幕显示的内容。In some implementations, the extended display information of the first interface (e.g., an interface displaying information about the music being played by a music player) includes controls (e.g., a playback control control and/or a lyrics display control of a music player), and the controls are used to trigger changes in information in the first interface (e.g., playing the next song, scrolling lyrics, or turning pages), thereby obtaining a second interface. The controls that can be operated are displayed on the second screen to ensure that when a user operates the controls, the content displayed on the first screen is not blocked.
在一些实现方式中，第一界面包括第一应用的界面，第一界面的扩展显示信息包括第一应用运行中的中断事件触发的显示信息，将所述第一屏幕显示的第一界面切换为第二界面，包括：将第一屏幕显示的第一界面切换为中断事件触发的显示信息(如新消息提示信息)。可见，第二屏幕能够提供将中断事件触发的显示信息在第一屏幕显示的功能，从而扩展了第二屏幕的功能。In some implementations, the first interface includes an interface of a first application, and the extended display information of the first interface includes display information triggered by an interruption event during the operation of the first application, and switching the first interface displayed on the first screen to the second interface includes: switching the first interface displayed on the first screen to display information triggered by the interruption event (such as new message prompt information). It can be seen that the second screen can provide a function of displaying the display information triggered by the interruption event on the first screen, thereby expanding the function of the second screen.
在一些实现方式中，还包括：响应于业务中断事件，将第二屏幕显示的第三界面切换为业务中断事件触发的显示信息。将中断事件触发的显示信息显示在第二屏幕，能够降低对第一屏幕显示的信息的干扰，还能够实现对中断事件触发的显示信息的提醒。In some implementations, the method further includes: in response to a service interruption event, switching the third interface displayed on the second screen to display information triggered by the service interruption event. Displaying the display information triggered by the interruption event on the second screen can reduce interference with the information displayed on the first screen, and can also provide a reminder of the display information triggered by the interruption event.
在一些实现方式中，在第二屏幕显示业务中断事件触发的显示信息之后，还包括：响应于在第一时长内点击中断事件触发的显示信息，在第一屏幕显示中断事件触发的显示信息。第一时长能够实现不同的控制逻辑分支，从而扩展第二屏幕的触控功能。In some implementations, after the second screen displays the display information triggered by the service interruption event, the method further includes: in response to clicking the display information triggered by the interruption event within the first duration, displaying the display information triggered by the interruption event on the first screen. The first duration can implement different control logic branches, thereby expanding the touch function of the second screen.
在一些实现方式中，在第二屏幕显示业务中断事件触发的显示信息之后，还包括：响应于在第二时长内滑动中断事件触发的显示信息，恢复第二屏幕显示第三界面。第二时长能够实现不同的控制逻辑分支，从而扩展第二屏幕的触控功能。In some implementations, after the second screen displays the display information triggered by the service interruption event, the method further includes: in response to the display information triggered by the sliding interruption event within the second duration, restoring the second screen to display the third interface. The second duration can implement different control logic branches, thereby expanding the touch function of the second screen.
在一些实现方式中，可穿戴屏幕还包括第三屏幕，第一方面提供的显示控制方法还包括：在第三屏幕显示预先配置的信息(如虚拟快捷键)响应于基于第三屏幕的点击操作，将第一屏幕显示的第一界面切换为预先配置的信息对应的界面(如虚拟快捷键对应的应用的图标)。在第三屏幕显示虚拟快捷键，能够将第二屏幕留给操作更为频繁的触控功能，以区分第一屏幕和第二屏幕的功能，获得更优的用户体验。In some implementations, the wearable screen further includes a third screen, and the display control method provided in the first aspect further includes: displaying pre-configured information (such as a virtual shortcut key) on the third screen, and in response to a click operation based on the third screen, switching the first interface displayed on the first screen to an interface corresponding to the pre-configured information (such as an icon of an application corresponding to the virtual shortcut key). Displaying the virtual shortcut key on the third screen can leave the second screen for touch functions that are operated more frequently, so as to distinguish the functions of the first screen and the second screen, and obtain a better user experience.
在一些实现方式中，在第三屏幕显示预先配置的信息，包括：响应于基于第三屏幕的触发操作，在第三屏幕显示预先配置的信息。也就是说，预先配置的信息响应于触发操作而显示在第三屏幕，以便于第三屏幕能够在触发时被启用，从而节省资源。In some implementations, displaying the preconfigured information on the third screen includes: displaying the preconfigured information on the third screen in response to a trigger operation based on the third screen. That is, the preconfigured information is displayed on the third screen in response to the trigger operation, so that the third screen can be enabled when triggered, thereby saving resources.
本申请的第二方面提供一种可穿戴设备，包括：一个或多个处理器、存储器、第一屏幕以及第二屏幕，第一屏幕所在的面与第二屏幕所在的面相交，存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当所述一个或多个处理器执行计算机指令时，电子设备执行本申请的第一方面提供的显示控制方法。The second aspect of the present application provides a wearable device, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, a first screen and a second screen, the surface where the first screen is located intersects with the surface where the second screen is located, the memory is used to store computer program code, the computer program code includes computer instructions, when the one or more processors execute the computer instructions, the electronic device executes the display control method provided by the first aspect of the present application.
在一些实现方式中，第一屏幕与第二屏幕通过边框连接，即第一屏幕与第二屏幕为相互独立的屏幕。或者，第一屏幕与第二屏幕为同一柔性屏的不同区域。In some implementations, the first screen and the second screen are connected by a frame, that is, the first screen and the second screen are independent screens. Alternatively, the first screen and the second screen are different areas of the same flexible screen.
本申请的第三方面提供一种计算机存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，计算机程序被执行时，具体用于实现本申请的第一方面提供的显示控制方法。The third aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed, it is specifically used to implement the display control method provided in the first aspect of the present application.
本申请的第四方面提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品。当该计算机程序产品在计算机或处理器上运行时，使得计算机或处理器执行本申请的第一方面提供的显示控制方法。The fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product including instructions. When the computer program product is run on a computer or a processor, the computer or the processor executes the display control method provided in the first aspect of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为一种智能手表的示例图；FIG1 is an example diagram of a smart watch;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种具有主屏和侧屏的智能手表的示例图；FIG2 is an exemplary diagram of a smart watch with a main screen and a side screen provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏切换主屏显示的主表盘为应用界面的示例图；FIG3 is an example diagram of an application interface based on a main dial displayed on the main screen switching the side screen provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏切换主屏显示的主表盘的示例图；FIG4 is an example diagram of a main dial based on switching the side screen to the main screen display according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的表盘或页面翻页的顺序的示例图；FIG5 is an example diagram of the order of turning a dial or a page provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏切换主屏显示的控制中心的页面的示例图；FIG6 is an example diagram of a page of a control center based on switching the side screen to the main screen display according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏滚动显示信息列表的示例图；FIG7 is an example diagram of an information list displayed based on scrolling on a side screen according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏切换三维对象的显示视角的示例图；FIG8 is an example diagram of a display perspective of a three-dimensional object switched based on a side screen according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏显示的虚拟快捷键的示例图；FIG9 is an example diagram of a virtual shortcut key based on a side screen display provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏触控主屏显示内容切换的示例图；FIG10 is an example diagram of switching the main screen display content based on the side screen touch control provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的基于侧屏触控主屏显示内容切换的又一种示例图；FIG11 is another example diagram of switching the main screen display content based on the side screen touch provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的显示控制方法的流程图；FIG12 is a flow chart of a display control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的显示控制方法中控制表盘切换的流程图；FIG13 is a flow chart of controlling dial switching in a display control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的显示控制方法中虚拟快捷键被点击触发的主屏显示内容切换的流程图。FIG. 14 is a flow chart of switching of main screen display content triggered by clicking a virtual shortcut key in the display control method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。以下实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的，而并非旨在作为对本申请的限制。如在本申请的说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样，单数表达形式“一个”、“一种”、“所述”、“上述”、“该”和“这一”旨在也包括例如“一个或多个”这种表达形式，除非其上下文中明确地有相反指示。还应当理解，在本申请实施例中，“一个或多个”是指一个、两个或两个以上；“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系；例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The terms used in the following embodiments are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to be used as limitations on the present application. As used in the specification and the appended claims of the present application, the singular expressions "one", "a kind", "said", "above", "the" and "this" are intended to also include expressions such as "one or more", unless there is a clear contrary indication in the context. It should also be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, "one or more" refers to one, two or more; "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist; for example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.
在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此，在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例，而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”，除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”，除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. appearing in different places in this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.
本申请实施例涉及的多个，是指大于或等于两个。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例的描述中，“第一”、“第二”等词汇，仅用于区分描述的目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性，也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。The multiple involved in the embodiments of the present application means greater than or equal to two. It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of distinguishing the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying an order.
如图1所示，智能手表1通常具有屏幕11以及表冠12。屏幕11为触摸显示屏，用户可基于屏幕11实现与智能手表1的交互，例如，在屏幕11进行滑动，以实现界面的切换。表冠12为智能手表1的控制部件，用户也可基于表冠12与智能手表1进行交互，例如，按压表冠12实现返回至主界面的功能，又例如旋转表冠12实现屏幕11显示内容的翻页。As shown in FIG1 , the smart watch 1 generally has a screen 11 and a crown 12. The screen 11 is a touch screen, and the user can interact with the smart watch 1 based on the screen 11, for example, by sliding on the screen 11 to switch interfaces. The crown 12 is a control component of the smart watch 1, and the user can also interact with the smart watch 1 based on the crown 12, for example, by pressing the crown 12 to return to the main interface, or by rotating the crown 12 to turn pages of the content displayed on the screen 11.
发明人在研究的过程中发现，传统的智能手表基于触控表盘和机械表冠提供的交互功能存在以下问题：During the research, the inventors found that the interactive functions provided by traditional smart watches based on touch dials and mechanical crowns have the following problems:
1、基于触控屏幕的交互，包括但不限于在屏幕上点击或滑动，均会对屏幕显示的内容造成遮挡，而智能手表的尺寸通常较小，所以会遮挡较多的显示内容，而降低用户体验。1. Interactions based on the touch screen, including but not limited to clicking or sliding on the screen, will block the content displayed on the screen. The size of smart watches is usually small, so more displayed content will be blocked, reducing the user experience.
2、表冠的结构和操作方式承袭自传统手表的表冠，操作方式和操作自由度均有限。例如，图1所述的可旋转的表冠仅能实现两个方向的旋转。2. The structure and operation mode of the crown are inherited from the crown of a traditional watch, and the operation mode and operation freedom are limited. For example, the rotatable crown described in FIG1 can only rotate in two directions.
3、以图1为例，机械表冠通常突出于外壳，降低了智能手表的外观的整体性和美观性。3. Taking Figure 1 as an example, the mechanical crown usually protrudes from the outer casing, reducing the integrity and aesthetics of the appearance of the smart watch.
为了解决上述问题，本申请实施例提供一种硬件和软件均进行改进的智能手表。图2为本申请实施例公开的一种智能手表的示例图，如图2所示，智能手表2包括第一屏幕(又可称为主屏幕或主屏等)21以及第二屏幕(又可称为侧屏幕、侧屏、侧面屏、表冠或表冠屏等)22。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a smart watch with improved hardware and software. FIG2 is an example diagram of a smart watch disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG2 , the smart watch 2 includes a first screen (also referred to as a main screen or main screen, etc.) 21 and a second screen (also referred to as a side screen, side screen, side screen, crown or crown screen, etc.) 22.
主屏21为触摸显示屏，这里不再赘述。The main screen 21 is a touch display screen, which will not be described in detail here.
侧屏22为具有触控功能的液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)屏。可以理解的是，图2所示的圆形主屏仅为示例，在一些实现方式中，配合圆形主屏，侧屏22为曲面屏，在另一些实现方式中，主屏为方形，配合方形主屏，侧屏22为平面屏。The side screen 22 is a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen with a touch function. It is understandable that the circular main screen shown in FIG. 2 is only an example. In some implementations, the side screen 22 is a curved screen with a circular main screen, and in other implementations, the main screen is square, and the side screen 22 is a flat screen with a square main screen.
侧屏22的数量可以为一个，也可以为多个，例如，侧屏22的数量为两个，分布在主屏21的左侧和右侧。图2中，可视的侧屏22为分布在主屏21的右侧的侧屏。The number of the side screens 22 may be one or more. For example, the number of the side screens 22 is two, which are distributed on the left and right sides of the main screen 21. In FIG. 2 , the visible side screen 22 is the side screen distributed on the right side of the main screen 21.
除了可以分布在主屏21的左和/或右侧之外，侧屏22也可以分布在主屏21的上和/或下侧。In addition to being distributed on the left and/or right side of the main screen 21 , the side screen 22 may also be distributed on the top and/or bottom side of the main screen 21 .
在一些实现方式中，侧屏22与主屏21相独立，即侧屏22与主屏21非一块屏幕而是多块屏幕。在此情况下，可以理解的是，主屏21与侧屏22之间设置有用于固定的边框，如图2中23所示。在另一些实现方式中，侧屏22与主屏21为一块柔性屏的不同区域(附图中未画出)。In some implementations, the side screen 22 is independent of the main screen 21, that is, the side screen 22 and the main screen 21 are not one screen but multiple screens. In this case, it can be understood that a frame for fixing is provided between the main screen 21 and the side screen 22, as shown by 23 in FIG. 2. In other implementations, the side screen 22 and the main screen 21 are different areas of a flexible screen (not shown in the drawings).
可以理解的是，传统的智能手表的开关机功能通常由机械表冠实现，针对图2所示的智能手表，因为不再设置机械表冠，所以，在某些实现方式中，可在智能手表的后壳设置实体按键，用于实现开关机功能。实体按键的类型可以为软质且阻尼较大的按键，以获得更优的触感。It is understandable that the power on and off function of a traditional smart watch is usually realized by a mechanical crown. For the smart watch shown in FIG2, since a mechanical crown is no longer provided, in some implementations, a physical button may be provided on the back shell of the smart watch to realize the power on and off function. The type of the physical button may be a soft button with greater damping to obtain a better touch.
下面将详细说明基于以图2为例的智能手表的侧屏的控制方法。在以下实施例中，以智能手表2具有左侧屏221和右侧屏222为例进行说明。为了便于后续说明，这里将主屏21朝上且在佩戴智能手表2的用户的视角，主屏21左侧的侧屏称为左侧屏221，主屏21右侧的侧屏称为右侧屏222。The following will describe in detail a method for controlling the side screen of a smart watch based on FIG. 2 as an example. In the following embodiments, a smart watch 2 having a left screen 221 and a right screen 222 is described as an example. For the convenience of subsequent description, the main screen 21 is facing upward and from the perspective of a user wearing the smart watch 2, the side screen on the left side of the main screen 21 is referred to as the left screen 221, and the side screen on the right side of the main screen 21 is referred to as the right screen 222.
智能手表的初始佩戴模式为左手模式，左手模式可以理解为智能手表被佩戴在左手的模式。在用户首次佩戴智能手表的情况下，可以基于智能手表的设置功能，选择右手模式或左手模式。The initial wearing mode of the smart watch is the left-hand mode, which can be understood as the mode in which the smart watch is worn on the left hand. When the user wears the smart watch for the first time, the right-hand mode or the left-hand mode can be selected based on the setting function of the smart watch.
可以理解的是，无论是左手佩戴还是右手佩戴，佩戴后，位于外侧(即靠近另一只手侧)的侧屏作为主要的触控部件，有利于提高操作的便利性，因此，在左手模式下，智能手表将右侧屏设置为外侧屏，将左侧屏设置为内侧屏。在右手模式下，智能手表将左侧屏设置为外侧屏，将右侧屏设置为内侧屏。It is understandable that, whether worn on the left hand or the right hand, after wearing, the side screen located on the outside (i.e., close to the other hand side) is used as the main touch component, which is conducive to improving the convenience of operation. Therefore, in the left-hand mode, the smart watch sets the right screen as the outer screen and the left screen as the inner screen. In the right-hand mode, the smart watch sets the left screen as the outer screen and the right screen as the inner screen.
以下均以左手模式为例进行说明。The following descriptions are all based on the left-hand mode as an example.
图3中的a所示为智能手表开机后显示表盘的示例，表盘显示在主屏21。可以理解的是，因为外侧屏222也是屏幕，所以在主屏21显示表盘(即主屏表盘)的情况下，外侧屏222也显示侧屏表盘。侧屏表盘可以预先配置，在某些实现方式中，侧屏表盘与主屏显示的内容相匹配。图3中以侧屏表盘为背景色(例如黑色)为例。内侧屏也可以显示背景色(例如黑色)。在本申请的实施例中，主屏表盘可以理解为用于显示时间信息的界面。A in FIG. 3 shows an example of a dial displayed after the smart watch is turned on, and the dial is displayed on the main screen 21. It is understandable that because the outer screen 222 is also a screen, when the main screen 21 displays the dial (i.e., the main screen dial), the outer screen 222 also displays the side screen dial. The side screen dial can be pre-configured, and in some implementations, the side screen dial matches the content displayed on the main screen. FIG. 3 takes the side screen dial as an example with a background color (e.g., black). The inner screen may also display a background color (e.g., black). In an embodiment of the present application, the main screen dial may be understood as an interface for displaying time information.
在图3中的a所示的场景下，用户在外侧屏222的滑动操作，触发主屏21显示的表盘切换为应用的界面。即用户在外侧屏222的滑动操作，能够从表盘切换至应用(或称为卡片)，所述应用可以为预先配置的快捷应用，即无需用户再基于主屏21查找并启动应用，而通过外侧屏222的滑动操作直接切换至某一应用的界面，从而提供一种应用快捷启动的方式，增加使用便利性。In the scenario shown in a of FIG. 3 , the user's sliding operation on the outer screen 222 triggers the dial displayed on the main screen 21 to switch to the interface of the application. That is, the user's sliding operation on the outer screen 222 can switch from the dial to the application (or card), and the application can be a pre-configured quick application, that is, the user does not need to search and start the application based on the main screen 21, but directly switches to the interface of a certain application through the sliding operation of the outer screen 222, thereby providing a quick way to start the application and increasing the convenience of use.
结合图3中的a所示，假设主屏21当前显示的为表盘A，用户在外侧屏222向背向主屏21的方向(第一方向，图3中的a中以箭头1表示)进行滑动，主屏21显示图3中的c所示的动画效果。In combination with what is shown in a in FIG. 3 , assuming that the main screen 21 currently displays dial A, the user slides the outer screen 222 in the direction away from the main screen 21 (the first direction, indicated by arrow 1 in a in FIG. 3 ), and the main screen 21 displays the animation effect shown in c in FIG. 3 .
假设X轴表示主屏21所在平面的水平方向，Y轴表示主屏21所在平面中与水平方向垂直的方向(即竖直方向)，图3中的c所示的动画效果为，表盘A围绕Y轴并朝向智能手表的内部(图3中的c中的箭头3所示的方向)进行逆时针旋转，简称为逆时针旋转。即图3中的c所示的动画效果为似硬币旋转的效果。类似硬币旋转的动画效果与箭头1所示的方向匹配(可以理解为方向一致)，即具有感官的统一性，能够获得更优的用户体验。Assuming that the X-axis represents the horizontal direction of the plane where the main screen 21 is located, and the Y-axis represents the direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction (i.e., the vertical direction) in the plane where the main screen 21 is located, the animation effect shown in c in FIG. 3 is that the dial A rotates counterclockwise around the Y-axis and toward the inside of the smart watch (the direction shown by the arrow 3 in c in FIG. 3), which is referred to as counterclockwise rotation. That is, the animation effect shown in c in FIG. 3 is similar to the effect of coin rotation. The animation effect similar to coin rotation matches the direction shown by arrow 1 (which can be understood as the same direction), that is, it has sensory unity and can obtain a better user experience.
动画效果结束后，如图3中的b所示，主屏显示指南针应用的卡片(界面的一种示例)B。After the animation effect ends, as shown in b in FIG. 3 , the main screen displays a card (an example of an interface) B of the compass application.
类似的，如图3中的b所示，假设主屏21当前显示的为指南针应用的卡片B，用户在外侧屏222向朝向主屏21的方向(第二方向，图3中的b中以箭头2表示)进行滑动，主屏21显示图3中的c所示的箭头4指示的类似硬币旋转的动画效果，简称为顺时针旋转，动画效果结束后，主屏21显示表盘A。Similarly, as shown in b in FIG. 3 , assuming that the main screen 21 currently displays card B of the compass application, the user slides on the outer screen 222 in the direction toward the main screen 21 (the second direction, indicated by arrow 2 in b in FIG. 3 ), the main screen 21 displays an animation effect similar to a coin rotation indicated by arrow 4 shown in c in FIG. 3 , referred to as clockwise rotation. After the animation effect ends, the main screen 21 displays dial A.
可以理解的是，在主屏显示卡片B的情况下，如果用户再次在外侧屏222进行第一方向的滑动，则在存在多个快捷应用的情况下，可以从卡片B切换至卡片C(指南针应用之外的其它应用的卡片)，也可以不再响应滑动操作。在主屏显示表盘A的情况下，如果用户再次在外侧屏222进行第二方向的滑动，可以不做响应，也可以进行切换至应用的卡片。It is understandable that when the main screen displays card B, if the user slides in the first direction on the outer screen 222 again, if there are multiple shortcut applications, it is possible to switch from card B to card C (a card of an application other than the compass application), or it is possible to no longer respond to the sliding operation. When the main screen displays dial A, if the user slides in the second direction on the outer screen 222 again, it is possible to no longer respond or switch to the application card.
在某些实现方式中，假设将外侧屏222划分为N个区域，每个区域称为N分之一区域，如图3中的a和b所示，以N为5为例，五分之一区域的一个示例为外侧屏222中的区域R1(即两条虚线之间的区域)，在R1中进行滑动，触发表盘的切换(翻页)，区域的划分便于为其它触控方式留出操作区域。可以理解的是，五分之一区域仅为示例，可以划分为至少两个区域，并可以为控制表盘切换的触控操作配置外侧屏222上的任意区域作为操作区域。In some implementations, it is assumed that the outer screen 222 is divided into N areas, each area is called a one-fifth area, as shown in a and b in FIG3 , and N is 5 as an example. An example of a one-fifth area is area R1 (i.e., the area between two dotted lines) in the outer screen 222. Sliding in R1 triggers the switching of the dial (page turning). The division of the area is convenient for leaving an operating area for other touch modes. It is understandable that the one-fifth area is only an example, and it can be divided into at least two areas, and any area on the outer screen 222 can be configured as an operating area for the touch operation of controlling the switching of the dial.
可以理解的是，在某些实现方式中，在外侧屏222区分显示各个操作区域，例如显示图3所示的虚线以区分各个操作区域。在另一些实现方式中，仅在用户首次在侧屏滑动时提示各个操作区域对应的触控功能，例如在R1滑动提供表盘切换应用卡片的功能，而不在外侧屏222区分显示各个操作区域，以提供更为统一的视觉效果。It is understandable that in some implementations, each operation area is displayed in a differentiated manner on the outer screen 222, for example, the dotted lines shown in FIG3 are displayed to distinguish each operation area. In other implementations, the touch function corresponding to each operation area is prompted only when the user slides on the side screen for the first time, for example, sliding on R1 provides the function of switching application cards on the dial, and each operation area is not displayed in a differentiated manner on the outer screen 222, so as to provide a more unified visual effect.
图4所示为基于侧屏222的滑动操作切换表盘的示例，即用户在主屏21上进行表盘设置操作，如长按表盘A(图4中未画出)，智能手表进入表盘设置模式。在表盘设置模式下，用户可以预览不同显示样式的表盘，进而设置喜爱的表盘显示样式。可以理解的是，可以在主屏21上显示已进入表盘设置模式的提示信息，提示信息可以为文字信息，控件信息等，也可以通过改变表盘A的显示样式，例如表盘A以缩略图形式显示或悬浮显示等，实现提示已进入表盘设置模式的目的。FIG4 shows an example of switching the dial based on the sliding operation of the side screen 222, that is, the user performs a dial setting operation on the main screen 21, such as long pressing the dial A (not shown in FIG4), and the smart watch enters the dial setting mode. In the dial setting mode, the user can preview the dials of different display styles, and then set the favorite dial display style. It is understandable that a prompt message that the dial setting mode has been entered can be displayed on the main screen 21. The prompt message can be text information, control information, etc., and the display style of the dial A can also be changed, such as displaying the dial A in thumbnail form or floating display, etc., to achieve the purpose of prompting that the dial setting mode has been entered.
在图4中的a所示的场景下，用户在外侧屏222的滑动操作，触发主屏21显示的表盘翻页，翻页可以理解为从第一表盘(即当前显示的表盘A)切换至第二表盘(即图4中的b所示的表盘A1)。用户在外侧屏222的滑动操作的方式(方向和/或区域)，以及表盘之间的切换动画效果，均可以参见图3。In the scenario shown in a of FIG. 4 , the user's sliding operation on the outer screen 222 triggers the page turning of the dial displayed on the main screen 21. Page turning can be understood as switching from the first dial (i.e., the currently displayed dial A) to the second dial (i.e., the dial A1 shown in b of FIG. 4 ). The user's sliding operation method (direction and/or area) on the outer screen 222 and the switching animation effect between the dials can be referred to FIG. 3 .
图5为智能手表被配置的多个表盘(或页面或卡片)连续翻页的示例，连续翻页可以理解为，响应用户在外侧屏222的一次滑动操作并翻页后，再次响应用户在外侧屏222的一次滑动操作并翻页。5 is an example of continuous page turning of multiple dials (or pages or cards) configured on a smart watch. Continuous page turning can be understood as responding to a user's sliding operation on the outer screen 222 and turning the page, and then responding to the user's sliding operation on the outer screen 222 again and turning the page.
结合图3以及图5所示，假设用户在外侧屏222进行第一方向的滑动触发主屏21从表盘A切换至卡片B后，用户又一次在外侧屏222再进行第一方向的滑动，则主屏21从卡片B切换为卡片C，后续卡片之间的切换按照箭头5所示的顺序进行。3 and 5 , assuming that the user slides in the first direction on the outer screen 222 to trigger the main screen 21 to switch from dial A to card B, and the user slides in the first direction on the outer screen 222 again, the main screen 21 switches from card B to card C, and subsequent switching between cards is performed in the order shown by arrow 5.
结合图4以及图5所示，假设智能手表被配置表盘A-表盘D，且表盘切换的顺序为表盘A、表盘B、…、表盘D，假设用户在外侧屏222向背向主屏21的方向(即第一方向)进行多次滑动，则主屏21按照图5中的箭头5所示的顺序依次显示表盘。4 and 5 , assuming that the smart watch is configured with dial A-dial D, and the order of dial switching is dial A, dial B, ..., dial D, and assuming that the user swipes multiple times on the outer screen 222 in the direction away from the main screen 21 (i.e., the first direction), the main screen 21 displays the dials in sequence in the order shown by arrow 5 in FIG. 5 .
类似的，如图4中的b所示，假设主屏21当前显示的为表盘B，用户在外侧屏222向朝向主屏21的方向(第二方向，图4中的b中以箭头2表示)进行滑动，主屏21显示图4中的c所示的箭头4指示的类似硬币旋转的动画效果，简称为顺时针旋转，动画效果结束后，主屏21显示表盘A。假设用户在外侧屏222向朝向主屏21的方向进行多次滑动，则主屏21中按照图5中的箭头6所示的顺序依次显示表盘。可以理解的是，图5中所示表盘A与表盘D之间以不能相互切换为例，但并不作为限定。Similarly, as shown in b in FIG. 4 , assuming that the main screen 21 currently displays dial B, the user slides the outer screen 222 in the direction toward the main screen 21 (the second direction, indicated by arrow 2 in b in FIG. 4 ), and the main screen 21 displays the animation effect similar to the rotation of a coin indicated by arrow 4 shown in c in FIG. 4 , referred to as clockwise rotation. After the animation effect ends, the main screen 21 displays dial A. Assuming that the user slides the outer screen 222 in the direction toward the main screen 21 multiple times, the main screen 21 displays the dials in sequence in the order shown by arrow 6 in FIG. 5 . It can be understood that the example of dial A and dial D shown in FIG. 5 being unable to switch between each other is taken as an example, but this is not a limitation.
图5中关于页面的切换可参见图6所示。The page switching in FIG5 can be seen in FIG6 .
结合图3和图4可以看出，基于智能手表的侧屏能够实现表盘的切换显示，一方面，在侧屏的操作不会遮挡主屏，所以能够提高便利性并改善用户体验。另一方面，能够配合在侧屏进行的操作设计与操作方向匹配以及统一的动画效果，使得用户获得流畅的触控感受，从而进一步提升用户体验。Combining Figures 3 and 4, it can be seen that the side screen based on the smart watch can realize the switching display of the dial. On the one hand, the operation on the side screen will not block the main screen, so it can improve convenience and improve user experience. On the other hand, the operation design on the side screen can match the operation direction and the unified animation effect, so that users can get a smooth touch experience, thereby further improving the user experience.
侧屏滑动触发的显示内容的切换，除了应用于表盘之外，还能够应用在其它对象，并与表盘的切换进行分区域控制，例如在主屏21显示表盘的情况下，用户通过在表盘的上边缘下滑触发控制中心的显示，主屏21在表盘之上显示控制中心的页面。如图6中的a所示，主屏21显示控制中心的第一页M1和表盘A，并且M1的尺寸小于表盘的尺寸，M1显示在表盘之上。可以理解的是，图6中的a所示的控制中心的第一页M1与表盘A之间的相对位置关系仅为示例，而不作为限定。The switching of the displayed content triggered by sliding the side screen can be applied to other objects besides the watch face, and can be controlled in different areas together with the switching of the watch face. For example, when the main screen 21 displays the watch face, the user triggers the display of the control center by sliding down the upper edge of the watch face, and the main screen 21 displays the page of the control center above the watch face. As shown in a in FIG. 6 , the main screen 21 displays the first page M1 of the control center and the watch face A, and the size of M1 is smaller than the size of the watch face, and M1 is displayed above the watch face. It can be understood that the relative position relationship between the first page M1 of the control center and the watch face A shown in a in FIG. 6 is only an example and is not intended to be limiting.
在图6中的a所示的主屏21显示内容的情况下，用户在外侧屏222向背向主屏21的方向(第一方向，图6中的a中以箭头1表示)进行滑动，主屏21在控制中心的显示区域显示类似硬币旋转的动画效果(可参见图3中的c箭头3所示)，表示控制中心的页面翻页，动画效果结束后，主屏21显示控制中心的第二页M2，即显示控制中心的其它图标，如图6中的b所示。类似硬币旋转的动画效果与第一方向具有感官的统一性，能够获得更优的用户体验。When the main screen 21 shown in a of FIG6 displays content, the user slides the outer screen 222 in the direction away from the main screen 21 (the first direction, indicated by arrow 1 in a of FIG6), and the main screen 21 displays an animation effect similar to coin rotation in the display area of the control center (as shown by arrow 3 in c of FIG3), indicating that the page of the control center is turned. After the animation effect ends, the main screen 21 displays the second page M2 of the control center, that is, displays other icons of the control center, as shown in b of FIG6. The animation effect similar to coin rotation has sensory unity with the first direction, and can obtain a better user experience.
如果用户在外侧屏222向第一方向连续滑动，控制中心的不同页面之间的切换的顺序参见图5所示的箭头5所示的方向。If the user continuously slides the outer screen 222 in the first direction, the order of switching between different pages of the control center refers to the direction indicated by the arrow 5 shown in FIG. 5 .
如图6中的b所示，假设主屏21当前显示的控制中心的页面为M2，如果用户在外侧屏222向朝向主屏21的方向(第二方向，图6中的b中以箭头2表示)进行滑动，则控制中心的页面按照图3中的c所示的箭头4所示的方向进行切换，动画效果显示结束后，控制中心的页面从M2切换至M1。As shown in b in Figure 6, assuming that the page of the control center currently displayed on the main screen 21 is M2, if the user slides the outer screen 222 in the direction toward the main screen 21 (the second direction, represented by arrow 2 in b in Figure 6), the page of the control center is switched in the direction indicated by arrow 4 shown in c in Figure 3. After the animation effect is displayed, the page of the control center is switched from M2 to M1.
在某些实现方式中，如图6中的a和b所示，在外侧屏222上靠近控制中心的显示区域的一个五分之一区域R2进行滑动，以使得控制区域靠近控制中心的显示区域，提高控制与显示的统一性，提高用户体验。In some implementations, as shown in a and b in FIG6 , a one-fifth area R2 of the display area on the outer screen 222 close to the control center is slid so that the control area is close to the display area of the control center, thereby improving the unity of control and display and improving the user experience.
结合图3中的R1以及图6中的R2所示，在外侧屏为表盘的切换和控制中心的翻页配置不同的操作区域，能够实现基于外侧屏对同一显示界面上不同对象的切换，增加触控的灵活性和便利性。As shown in R1 in Figure 3 and R2 in Figure 6, different operation areas are configured on the outer screen for switching the dial and turning pages of the control center, which can realize switching of different objects on the same display interface based on the outer screen, increasing the flexibility and convenience of touch.
可以理解的是，在R1或R2中，第一方向和第二方向的滑动的位置可以不同，以图6中的a所示，箭头1和箭头2虽然都包括在R2中，但箭头1所示的操作位置在箭头2所示的操作位置之上。除此之外，第一方向和第二方向的滑动位置也可以相同，即向第一方向或第二方向的滑动操作产生的轨迹可以重合(仅方向不同)。It is understandable that in R1 or R2, the sliding positions in the first direction and the second direction may be different. As shown in a of FIG6 , although arrows 1 and 2 are both included in R2, the operation position indicated by arrow 1 is above the operation position indicated by arrow 2. In addition, the sliding positions in the first direction and the second direction may also be the same, that is, the trajectories generated by the sliding operation in the first direction or the second direction may overlap (only the directions are different).
可以理解的是，在外侧屏222除了可以进行与主屏21垂直的方向上的滑动外，还可以进行其它方向的滑动，以图7所示的场景为例，图7所示为联系人应用被启动后显示的界面，界面中包括多个联系人的信息，联系人的信息包括姓名和电话号码。用户在外侧屏222进行第三方向(箭头7所示)的滑动，主屏21显示的联系人的电话号码在主屏21中向Y轴正方向滚动，用户在外屏222进行第四方向(箭头8所示)的滑动，主屏21显示的联系人的电话号码向Y轴负方向滚动。It is understandable that, in addition to being able to slide in a direction perpendicular to the main screen 21, the outer screen 222 can also slide in other directions. For example, FIG. 7 shows an interface displayed after the contact application is activated, which includes information of multiple contacts, including names and phone numbers. When the user slides in the third direction (indicated by arrow 7) on the outer screen 222, the phone number of the contact displayed on the main screen 21 scrolls in the positive direction of the Y axis. When the user slides in the fourth direction (indicated by arrow 8) on the outer screen 222, the phone number of the contact displayed on the main screen 21 scrolls in the negative direction of the Y axis.
可以理解的是，外侧屏222上的滑动可以为任意方向，而并不限于上述第一方向、第二方向、第三方向和第四方向。It is understandable that the sliding on the outer screen 222 can be in any direction, and is not limited to the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction.
假设主屏21上显示三维对象，如图8所示的某个应用界面中显示的地球仪，用户可以通过在外侧屏222进行任意方向的滑动，相应的，跟随在外侧屏222进行的任意方向的滑动，主屏21上显示的地球仪呈现相应的转动方向(可以理解为动画效果反映的切换方向)，从而呈现不同的视角的图像。以图8为例，假设用户在外侧屏222先进行第一方向的滑动(图8中的箭头1表示)，再进行第五方向的滑动(图8中的箭头9表示)，则主屏21上显示的地球仪从图8中的a所示的视角，变换为图8中的b所示的视角。Assuming that a three-dimensional object is displayed on the main screen 21, such as a globe displayed in a certain application interface as shown in FIG8, the user can slide in any direction on the outer screen 222. Accordingly, following the sliding in any direction on the outer screen 222, the globe displayed on the main screen 21 presents a corresponding rotation direction (which can be understood as the switching direction reflected by the animation effect), thereby presenting images with different perspectives. Taking FIG8 as an example, assuming that the user first slides in the first direction (indicated by arrow 1 in FIG8), and then slides in the fifth direction (indicated by arrow 9 in FIG8), the globe displayed on the main screen 21 changes from the perspective shown in a in FIG8 to the perspective shown in b in FIG8.
与传统的机械表冠相比，侧屏能够支持多个方向的滑动，为三维对象的多视角查看奠定基础，例如，图8所示的侧屏222能够提供至少8个方向的滑动，8个方向的示例为：前述第一方向(如图3或7中的箭头1所示)，前述第二方向(如图3中的箭头2所示)，前述第三方向(如图7中的箭头7所示)，前述第四方向(如图7中的箭头8所示)，介于第一方向与第四方向之间的前述第五方向(如图8中的箭头9所示)，介于第二方向与第三方向之间的第六方向(如图8中的箭头10所示)，介于第一方向与第三方向之间的第七方向(如图8中的箭头11所示)，介于第二方向与第四方向之间的第八方向(如图8中的箭头12所示)，而旋钮式的机械表冠仅能提供两个方向的旋转。Compared with the traditional mechanical crown, the side screen can support sliding in multiple directions, laying the foundation for multi-perspective viewing of three-dimensional objects. For example, the side screen 222 shown in Figure 8 can provide sliding in at least 8 directions. Examples of the 8 directions are: the aforementioned first direction (as shown by arrow 1 in Figure 3 or 7), the aforementioned second direction (as shown by arrow 2 in Figure 3), the aforementioned third direction (as shown by arrow 7 in Figure 7), the aforementioned fourth direction (as shown by arrow 8 in Figure 7), the aforementioned fifth direction between the first direction and the fourth direction (as shown by arrow 9 in Figure 8), the sixth direction between the second direction and the third direction (as shown by arrow 10 in Figure 8), the seventh direction between the first direction and the third direction (as shown by arrow 11 in Figure 8), and the eighth direction between the second direction and the fourth direction (as shown by arrow 12 in Figure 8), while the knob-type mechanical crown can only provide rotation in two directions.
从图1-图8可以看出，通过侧屏进行触控，能够具有较高的自由度和灵活性，且不会对主屏造成遮挡。As can be seen from Figures 1 to 8, touch control through the side screen can have a high degree of freedom and flexibility without blocking the main screen.
图1-图8中均以侧屏222为触摸显示屏为例，可以理解的是，侧屏222还可以为触摸屏(即没有显示功能)，也能实现图1-图8所示的功能。In FIGS. 1-8 , the side screen 222 is taken as a touch display screen as an example. It is understandable that the side screen 222 can also be a touch screen (ie, without a display function) and can also realize the functions shown in FIGS. 1-8 .
本实施例提供的智能手表的侧屏除了实现多方向的触控功能之外，还能够实现快捷键的功能。仍以智能手表包括侧屏222和侧屏221举例。当侧屏222用于实现上述触控功能时，侧屏221可用于实现快捷键的功能。In addition to realizing the multi-directional touch function, the side screen of the smart watch provided in this embodiment can also realize the function of the shortcut key. Still taking the example of the smart watch including the side screen 222 and the side screen 221. When the side screen 222 is used to realize the above-mentioned touch function, the side screen 221 can be used to realize the function of the shortcut key.
以应用的快捷访问功能为例，如图9中的a所示，主屏21显示任意一个表盘(或任意应用的界面)，内侧屏221显示虚拟快捷键k。虚拟快捷键k表示应用所属的类别，图9中以常用、游戏和购物为例。Taking the quick access function of applications as an example, as shown in a of FIG9 , the main screen 21 displays any dial (or the interface of any application), and the inner screen 221 displays a virtual shortcut key k. The virtual shortcut key k indicates the category to which the application belongs, and FIG9 takes common, games and shopping as examples.
在某些实现方式中，虚拟快捷键k显示的名称(常用、游戏和购物)由用户基于交互界面进行配置。In some implementations, the name (common, game, and shopping) displayed by the virtual shortcut key k is configured by the user based on an interactive interface.
可以理解的是，任意一个虚拟快捷键k表示一个应用类别，对应的应用为属于该应用类别的应用。例如虚拟快捷键“常用”表示用户常用的应用，包括但不限于门禁钥匙等。It is understandable that any virtual shortcut key k represents an application category, and the corresponding application is an application belonging to the application category. For example, the virtual shortcut key "common" represents an application commonly used by the user, including but not limited to access control keys.
在某些实现方式中，任意一个虚拟快捷键k对应的应用可以由用户基于交互界面预先配置。In some implementations, the application corresponding to any virtual shortcut key k may be pre-configured by the user based on an interactive interface.
在某些实现方式中，在智能手表2开机后，即在内侧屏221显示虚拟快捷键k，图9以用户未点击任意一个虚拟快捷键k，且主屏21显示表盘的场景为例。In some implementations, after the smart watch 2 is turned on, the virtual shortcut key k is displayed on the inner screen 221. FIG. 9 takes the scenario in which the user does not click on any virtual shortcut key k and the main screen 21 displays the dial as an example.
假设用户点击虚拟快捷键“常用”，则主屏21上显示虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的应用的图标(图9中未画出)，假设虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的应用包括：门禁钥匙、信息和电话。可以理解的是，在虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的应用的数量较多，使得在一个界面不足以显示虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的全部应用的图标的情况下，用户可以通过在外侧屏222通过滑动操作，实现虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的应用的图标的翻页。用户可以点击虚拟快捷键“常用”对应的任意一个应用的图标，以启动该应用。Assuming that the user clicks on the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used", the icons of the applications corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used" are displayed on the main screen 21 (not shown in FIG. 9 ). Assuming that the applications corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used" include: access control key, information and phone. It is understandable that when the number of applications corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used" is large, so that one interface is not sufficient to display the icons of all applications corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used", the user can realize the page turning of the icons of the applications corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used" by sliding on the outer screen 222. The user can click on the icon of any application corresponding to the virtual shortcut key "Frequently Used" to start the application.
结合图9可以理解的是，通过侧屏显示快捷键，能够不占用主屏，从而节省主屏的显示空间，并且，与实体快捷方式按键相比，虚拟快捷键的数量能够改变，具有更高的灵活性。It can be understood from FIG. 9 that by displaying shortcut keys on the side screen, the main screen can be saved without occupying the main screen, thereby saving display space of the main screen. Moreover, compared with physical shortcut keys, the number of virtual shortcut keys can be changed, which has higher flexibility.
可以理解的是，在内侧屏显示虚拟快捷键，能够将外侧屏留给操作更为频繁的触控功能，但在内侧屏显示虚拟快捷键并不作为限定，也可以在外侧屏显示虚拟快捷键。It is understandable that displaying virtual shortcut keys on the inner screen can leave the outer screen for touch functions that are operated more frequently, but displaying virtual shortcut keys on the inner screen is not a limitation, and virtual shortcut keys can also be displayed on the outer screen.
在只有一个侧屏的情况下，可以通过预先配置的手势，例如在一定时长内三次点击侧屏，将侧屏的显示切换至显示虚拟快捷键。When there is only one side screen, you can use a pre-configured gesture, such as clicking the side screen three times within a certain duration, to switch the display of the side screen to display virtual shortcut keys.
本实施例提供的智能手表的侧屏还能够作为主屏的扩展屏使用，并且通过对侧屏的操作控制主屏显示的内容。The side screen of the smart watch provided in this embodiment can also be used as an extended screen of the main screen, and the content displayed on the main screen can be controlled by operating the side screen.
假设用户点击主屏显示的音乐播放器应用的图标，则如图10所示，主屏21和外侧屏222显示音乐播放的界面：主屏21显示正在播放的音乐的信息如“专辑1”、歌词“XXXXXXXX”以及播放进度信息如带有已播放时长和总时长的进度条。侧屏222显示三个虚拟控制键P1、P2以及P3。P1被点击后，音乐播放器切换播放下一曲，因此P1可以被称为下一曲控件，P2被点击后，音乐播放器切换播放上一曲，因此P2可以被称为上一曲控件。P3为滑动操作控件，当在P3向第三方向(图10中的箭头7所示)滑动后，主屏21显示的歌词向上滑动，当在P3向第四方向(图10中的箭头8所示)滑动后，主屏21显示的歌词向下滑动。Assuming that the user clicks on the icon of the music player application displayed on the main screen, as shown in Figure 10, the main screen 21 and the outer screen 222 display the interface of music playback: the main screen 21 displays the information of the music being played, such as "Album 1", lyrics "XXXXXXXX" and playback progress information, such as a progress bar with the playback time and total time. The side screen 222 displays three virtual control keys P1, P2 and P3. After P1 is clicked, the music player switches to play the next song, so P1 can be called the next song control. After P2 is clicked, the music player switches to play the previous song, so P2 can be called the previous song control. P3 is a sliding operation control. When P3 slides in the third direction (as shown by arrow 7 in Figure 10), the lyrics displayed on the main screen 21 slide upward. When P3 slides in the fourth direction (as shown by arrow 8 in Figure 10), the lyrics displayed on the main screen 21 slide downward.
可以理解的是，正在播放的音乐的信息通常包括：正在播放的音乐的信息、歌词、播放进度信息、上一曲控件以及下一曲控件。It is understandable that the information of the music being played generally includes: information of the music being played, lyrics, play progress information, previous song controls, and next song controls.
本实施例中，将不可操作或交互操作频率较低信息(可统称为静态信息)如正在播放的音乐的信息和歌词等，显示在主屏21，目的在于提供更优的显示体验(包括但不限于字体更大、动画效果更明显等)，而将可以被操作的控件显示在外侧屏222，以保证用户对控件进行操作时，不会遮挡主屏21显示的内容。In this embodiment, information that is not operable or has a low frequency of interactive operations (collectively referred to as static information), such as information and lyrics of the music being played, is displayed on the main screen 21, with the aim of providing a better display experience (including but not limited to larger fonts, more obvious animation effects, etc.), while controls that can be operated are displayed on the outer screen 222 to ensure that when the user operates the controls, the content displayed on the main screen 21 is not blocked.
但可以理解的是，除了可以被操作这一条件外，显示在外侧屏222的内容还要满足在外侧屏222容易被操作这一条件，以播放进度信息为例，用户可拖拽进度条上的滑块实现对播放进度的选择，这种场景下的拖拽操作需要足够的操作长度，而外侧屏222的面积较小，尤其是与进度选择体验匹配的第一方向和第二方向的可拖拽长度较短，因此，将播放进度信息显示在主屏21。However, it is understandable that, in addition to the condition of being able to be operated, the content displayed on the outer screen 222 must also meet the condition of being easy to operate on the outer screen 222. Taking the playback progress information as an example, the user can drag the slider on the progress bar to select the playback progress. The dragging operation in this scenario requires a sufficient operation length, and the area of the outer screen 222 is relatively small, especially the draggable length in the first direction and the second direction that matches the progress selection experience is shorter. Therefore, the playback progress information is displayed on the main screen 21.
可以理解的是，图10所示的外侧屏222上显示的虚拟控制键的样式以及主屏21显示的内容仅为示例，而不作为限定。It is understandable that the style of the virtual control keys displayed on the outer screen 222 and the content displayed on the main screen 21 shown in FIG. 10 are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting.
假设在音乐的播放过程中，智能手表2接收到消息，则如图11中的a所示，在外侧屏222显示新消息提示信息。在某些实现方式中，新消息提示信息包括新接收的消息的内容(如图11中“aa”)，可以理解的是，在内容较多的情况下，在外侧屏222滚动显示新接收的消息的内容。在另一些实现方式中，新消息提示信息为新接收的消息的摘要，以便于用户在外侧屏222更快地了解消息的内容。Assuming that the smartwatch 2 receives a message during the playing of music, as shown in a of FIG. 11 , a new message prompt is displayed on the outer screen 222. In some implementations, the new message prompt includes the content of the newly received message (such as “aa” in FIG. 11 ). It is understandable that when the content is large, the content of the newly received message is scrolled on the outer screen 222. In other implementations, the new message prompt is a summary of the newly received message, so that the user can more quickly understand the content of the message on the outer screen 222.
可以理解的是，有可能智能手表2具有多条未读(即新接收的)消息，在某些实现方式中，鉴于外侧屏222的面积有限，仅显示最近接收且未读的消息的内容或摘要。在另一些实现方式中，在外侧屏222显示多条未读消息的摘要。It is understandable that the smart watch 2 may have multiple unread (i.e., newly received) messages. In some implementations, only the content or summary of the most recently received and unread messages is displayed in view of the limited area of the outer screen 222. In other implementations, the summary of multiple unread messages is displayed on the outer screen 222.
在外侧屏222显示新消息提示信息，不会影响主屏21显示的正在播放的音乐的信息。在某些实现方式中，智能手表2从新接收到消息开始计时，在计时时长达到第一时长之前，外侧屏222从显示图10所示的虚拟控制键，切换为显示新接收的消息的信息，在计时时长达到第一时长后，外侧屏222恢复显示图10所示的虚拟控制键，以便于既能够提醒接收到新的消息又能降低对音乐播放的影响。Displaying new message prompt information on the outer screen 222 will not affect the information of the music being played displayed on the main screen 21. In some implementations, the smart watch 2 starts timing from when a new message is received. Before the timing duration reaches a first duration, the outer screen 222 switches from displaying the virtual control keys shown in FIG. 10 to displaying the information of the newly received message. After the timing duration reaches the first duration, the outer screen 222 resumes displaying the virtual control keys shown in FIG. 10, so as to both remind the user of the receipt of a new message and reduce the impact on the music playing.
在外侧屏222显示新接收的消息的信息的情况下，用户点击(如点击或双击)外侧屏222后，如图11中的b所示，在主屏21显示新接收的消息的内容。在一些实现方式中，如图11中的b所示，在主屏21显示最近接收的未读消息的内容，如10中的b所示，以在主屏21显示最近接收的未读消息所属的应用的界面为例，在应用的界面中，显示最近接收的未读消息的发送方头像以及最近接收的未读消息的内容。在另一些实现方式中，在主屏21显示多条未读消息的列表(图11中未画出)。In the case where the outer screen 222 displays the information of the newly received message, after the user clicks (such as clicking or double-clicking) the outer screen 222, as shown in b in FIG. 11, the content of the newly received message is displayed on the main screen 21. In some implementations, as shown in b in FIG. 11, the content of the most recently received unread message is displayed on the main screen 21. As shown in b in FIG. 10, taking the interface of the application to which the most recently received unread message belongs displayed on the main screen 21 as an example, the sender avatar of the most recently received unread message and the content of the most recently received unread message are displayed in the interface of the application. In other implementations, a list of multiple unread messages is displayed on the main screen 21 (not shown in FIG. 11).
从图10以及图11可以看出，侧屏能够作为主屏的扩展显示屏，并且能够控制主屏显示的内容，从而为用户提供更优的显示体验以及操控体验。As can be seen from Figures 10 and 11, the side screen can serve as an extended display screen of the main screen and can control the content displayed on the main screen, thereby providing users with a better display experience and control experience.
可以理解的是，结合图10以及图11，因为侧屏为主屏的扩展显示屏，所以侧屏显示的信息跟随主屏显示的信息的变化而改变，又因为主屏显示的信息能够响应于用户的滑动或点击等操作而变化，因此，主屏上的滑动或点击等操作能够控制侧屏显示的信息。例如，以图10为例，假设在图10所示的主屏21显示当前播放的音乐的信息的情况下，用户点击“专辑1”将主屏显示的信息切换为“专辑1”的说明(如歌手信息、出版方和日期)，在此情况下，外侧屏222从图10所示的显示控件P1、P2以及P3，切换为显示返回控件(图10未画出)，用户点击返回控件后，主屏21和外侧屏222的显示切换回图10所示。It can be understood that, in combination with FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, because the side screen is an extended display screen of the main screen, the information displayed on the side screen changes with the change of the information displayed on the main screen, and because the information displayed on the main screen can change in response to the user's sliding or clicking operations, therefore, the sliding or clicking operations on the main screen can control the information displayed on the side screen. For example, taking FIG. 10 as an example, assuming that the main screen 21 shown in FIG. 10 displays the information of the currently playing music, the user clicks "Album 1" to switch the information displayed on the main screen to the description of "Album 1" (such as singer information, publisher and date), in this case, the outer screen 222 switches from the display controls P1, P2 and P3 shown in FIG. 10 to the display return control (not shown in FIG. 10), and after the user clicks the return control, the display of the main screen 21 and the outer screen 222 switches back to that shown in FIG. 10.
结合图3-图11所列举的侧屏功能的示例，本申请实施例提供一种显示控制方法，应用于电子设备，电子设备包括可穿戴设备和其它终端设备。可穿戴设备包括前述智能手表2等，其它终端设备包括配置第一屏幕和第二屏幕的手机等。In conjunction with the examples of side screen functions listed in FIG. 3 to FIG. 11 , an embodiment of the present application provides a display control method, which is applied to electronic devices, including wearable devices and other terminal devices. The wearable devices include the aforementioned smart watch 2, and other terminal devices include mobile phones configured with a first screen and a second screen.
针对于具有第一屏幕和第二屏幕的手机，在一些实现方式中，第一屏幕为手机的主屏，主屏为曲面屏的屏幕部分，第二屏幕为曲面屏的曲面部分。在另一些实现方式中，假设第一屏和第二屏可相对折叠，则第一屏幕为第一屏，第二屏幕为第二屏。For a mobile phone having a first screen and a second screen, in some implementations, the first screen is a main screen of the mobile phone, the main screen is a screen portion of a curved screen, and the second screen is a curved portion of the curved screen. In other implementations, assuming that the first screen and the second screen can be folded relative to each other, the first screen is the first screen, and the second screen is the second screen.
以下还以智能手表为例进行说明。The following description will be given using a smart watch as an example.
可以理解的是，智能手表2在完成启动后，可能处于以下几种状态：It is understandable that after the smart watch 2 is started up, it may be in the following states:
1、在主屏和侧屏均显示预先配置的表盘。1. Display pre-configured watch faces on both the main screen and the side screen.
可以理解的是，主屏显示的表盘(即主屏表盘，也可以称为主表盘)的示例可参见图3所示的A或图4中的A1。主表盘上通常显示有时间信息。在一些实施例中，主表盘也可称为主屏幕、桌面等。在一些实施例中，主屏表盘上可以显示各个应用的图标、心率、步数等。It is understood that an example of a dial displayed on the main screen (i.e., the main screen dial, also referred to as the main dial) can be seen in A shown in FIG. 3 or A1 in FIG. 4. The main dial usually displays time information. In some embodiments, the main dial may also be referred to as the main screen, the desktop, etc. In some embodiments, the main screen dial may display icons of various applications, heart rate, number of steps, etc.
侧屏显示的表盘的样式包括但不限于：操作区域、虚拟键或者背景色。The style of the dial displayed on the side screen includes but is not limited to: operation area, virtual keys or background color.
操作区域的示例如图3所示R1或图6所示R2，在一些实现方式中，显示操作区域的分割线，以提示侧屏上被划分为不同的操作区域。虚拟键的示例如图9或图10所示。背景色可以理解为侧屏显示为至少一种颜色，如黑色，而不显示颜色信息之外的其它信息，可以理解的是，背景色与表盘相匹配，即为表盘预先配置对应的背景色，在主屏显示表盘的情况下，侧屏显示相应的背景色，以增强视觉统一性。An example of an operation area is shown in R1 of FIG3 or R2 of FIG6. In some implementations, a dividing line of the operation area is displayed to indicate that the side screen is divided into different operation areas. An example of a virtual key is shown in FIG9 or FIG10. The background color can be understood as the side screen being displayed in at least one color, such as black, without displaying other information other than color information. It can be understood that the background color matches the dial, that is, the dial is pre-configured with a corresponding background color. When the dial is displayed on the main screen, the side screen displays the corresponding background color to enhance visual unity.
2、响应于操作触发的指令，运行某个应用，并在主屏和/或侧屏显示应用的界面。2. In response to the instruction triggered by the operation, run an application and display the interface of the application on the main screen and/or the side screen.
3、息屏状态。3. Screen off status.
无论智能手表处于哪种状态，均适用于显示控制方法，如图12所示，包括以下步骤：Regardless of the state of the smart watch, the display control method is applicable, as shown in FIG12 , and includes the following steps:
S01、监测到中断事件。S01. An interruption event is detected.
中断事件包括操作中断事件和业务中断事件。操作中断事件可以理解为由在智能手表上进行的操作触发的中断事件。操作中断事件包括：点击事件或滑动事件。Interruption events include operation interruption events and service interruption events. Operation interruption events can be understood as interruption events triggered by operations performed on the smart watch. Operation interruption events include: click events or sliding events.
点击事件可以理解为点击操作触发的事件(或指令等)，点击操作可以由用户在主屏或侧屏上执行。滑动事件可以理解为滑动操作触发的事件(或指令等)，滑动操作可以由用户在主屏或侧屏上执行。A click event can be understood as an event (or instruction, etc.) triggered by a click operation, which can be performed by a user on the main screen or the side screen. A slide event can be understood as an event (or instruction, etc.) triggered by a slide operation, which can be performed by a user on the main screen or the side screen.
可以理解的是，以下主要针对侧屏上的点击或滑动执行的步骤进行说明，主屏上的点击或滑动触发的步骤不再赘述。It can be understood that the following mainly describes the steps executed by clicking or sliding on the side screen, and the steps triggered by clicking or sliding on the main screen are not repeated.
结合图3-图11，侧屏上的滑动操作包括但不限于：在侧屏上的某个区域向任意方向的滑动。侧屏上的点击操作包括但不限于：在侧屏上的单击或双击操作。In conjunction with Figures 3 to 11, the sliding operation on the side screen includes but is not limited to: sliding in any direction in a certain area on the side screen. The clicking operation on the side screen includes but is not limited to: single-clicking or double-clicking on the side screen.
业务中断事件为业务触发的中断事件，业务中断事件包括接收到消息触发的中断事件。A service interruption event is an interruption event triggered by a service, and a service interruption event includes an interruption event triggered by receiving a message.
本实施例中，操作中断事件触发执行S03，业务中断事件以接收到消息触发的中断事件为例，触发执行S09。In this embodiment, the operation interruption event triggers the execution of S03, and the service interruption event takes the interruption event triggered by the reception of a message as an example, which triggers the execution of S09.
S02、判断点击事件或滑动事件是否发生在侧屏。S02. Determine whether a click event or a slide event occurs on the side screen.
在某些实现方式中，主屏和侧屏为同一块可折叠屏的不同区域，基于点击事件或滑动事件对应的坐标信息，判断点击事件或滑动事件是否发生在侧屏。点击事件对应的坐标信息可以理解为接收到点击操作的屏幕像素点的坐标信息，滑动事件对应的坐标信息可以理解为滑动操作滑过的屏幕像素点的坐标信息。可以理解的是，如果基于屏幕像素点的坐标信息以及侧屏的像素点的坐标范围，确认接收到点击操作或滑动操作滑过的屏幕像素点为侧屏的像素点，则判定点击事件或滑动事件发生在侧屏。可以理解的是，基于坐标信息不仅能够区分主屏和侧屏，还能区分不同的侧屏。In some implementations, the main screen and the side screen are different areas of the same foldable screen, and based on the coordinate information corresponding to the click event or the sliding event, it is determined whether the click event or the sliding event occurs on the side screen. The coordinate information corresponding to the click event can be understood as the coordinate information of the screen pixel point that receives the click operation, and the coordinate information corresponding to the sliding event can be understood as the coordinate information of the screen pixel point over which the sliding operation passes. It is understandable that if, based on the coordinate information of the screen pixel point and the coordinate range of the pixel point of the side screen, it is confirmed that the screen pixel point over which the click operation or the sliding operation passes is the pixel point of the side screen, then it is determined that the click event or the sliding event occurs on the side screen. It is understandable that based on the coordinate information, not only the main screen and the side screen can be distinguished, but also different side screens can be distinguished.
在另一些实现方式中，主屏和侧屏是相互独立的屏幕，点击事件或滑动事件携带操作所在屏幕的标识，例如主屏的标识为LCD1，侧屏的标识为LCD2，基于标识确认点击事件或滑动事件是否发生在侧屏。可以理解的是，这种方式也能够区分不同的侧屏，例如第一侧屏的标识为LCD2，第二侧屏的标识为LCD3。In other implementations, the main screen and the side screen are independent screens, and the click event or slide event carries the identifier of the screen where the operation is located, for example, the main screen is identified as LCD1, and the side screen is identified as LCD2, and whether the click event or slide event occurs on the side screen is determined based on the identifier. It is understandable that this method can also distinguish different side screens, for example, the first side screen is identified as LCD2, and the second side screen is identified as LCD3.
如果点击事件或滑动事件发生在侧屏，执行S03-S08中的至少一步，如果点击事件或滑动事件没有发生在侧屏，结束流程。If the click event or the sliding event occurs on the side screen, execute at least one step of S03-S08; if the click event or the sliding event does not occur on the side screen, end the process.
在某些实现方式中，侧屏包括内侧屏和外侧屏，如果滑动事件发生在外侧屏，基于主屏显示的信息，执行S03、S04或S05，如果点击事件发生在内侧屏，基于内侧屏显示的信息，执行S06和S07的至少一步，如果点击事件发生在外侧屏，基于外侧屏显示的信息，执行S08：In some implementations, the side screen includes an inner screen and an outer screen. If the sliding event occurs on the outer screen, based on the information displayed on the main screen, S03, S04, or S05 is executed. If the click event occurs on the inner screen, based on the information displayed on the inner screen, at least one of S06 and S07 is executed. If the click event occurs on the outer screen, based on the information displayed on the outer screen, S08 is executed:
S03、基于滑动事件以及主屏显示表盘，切换主屏显示的内容。S03. Based on the sliding event and the main screen display dial, switch the content displayed on the main screen.
主屏显示主屏表盘如图3所示的A，侧屏显示侧屏表盘，侧屏表盘包括多个操作区域如图3所示的R1或者背景色。在此情况下，结合图4所示，响应于侧屏的滑动事件(已进入主表盘设置模式的情况下)，切换主屏显示的表盘。结合图3所示，响应于侧屏的滑动事件，将主屏显示的表盘切换为应用的界面(如应用的卡片)。切换的动画样式可参见图3中的c所示。The main screen displays the main screen dial as shown in A of Figure 3, and the side screen displays the side screen dial, which includes multiple operation areas as shown in R1 or background color of Figure 3. In this case, in combination with Figure 4, in response to the sliding event of the side screen (when the main dial setting mode has been entered), the dial displayed on the main screen is switched. In combination with Figure 3, in response to the sliding event of the side screen, the dial displayed on the main screen is switched to the interface of the application (such as the card of the application). The animation style of the switching can be seen in c in Figure 3.
S03的具体流程可参见图13所示。The specific process of S03 can be seen in FIG13 .
S04、基于滑动事件以及主屏显示表盘和控制中心的页面，切换主屏显示的控制中心的页面。S04. Based on the sliding event and the pages of the dial and the control center displayed on the main screen, switch the page of the control center displayed on the main screen.
主屏显示主屏表盘和控制中心的页面如图6所示，侧屏显示侧屏表盘，侧屏表盘包括多个操作区域如图3所示的R1或者背景色。在此情况下，响应于侧屏的R1区域的滑动事件，切换主屏显示的表盘，响应于侧屏的R2区域的滑动事件，切换控制中心的页面。切换的动画样式可参见图3中的c所示。The main screen displays the main screen dial and the page of the control center as shown in FIG6 , and the side screen displays the side screen dial, which includes multiple operation areas R1 or background color as shown in FIG3 . In this case, in response to a sliding event in the R1 area of the side screen, the dial displayed on the main screen is switched, and in response to a sliding event in the R2 area of the side screen, the page of the control center is switched. The switching animation style can be seen in FIG3 c.
控制中心的页面的切换流程与图13所示的表盘的切换流程类似，区别在于切换对象为控制中心的页面以及滑动区域，这里不再赘述。The switching process of the pages of the control center is similar to the switching process of the dial shown in Figure 13. The difference is that the switching objects are the pages and sliding areas of the control center, which will not be repeated here.
S05、基于滑动事件以及主屏显示应用的界面，控制主屏显示的应用界面的内容跟随滑动方向移动。S05. Based on the sliding event and the interface of the application displayed on the main screen, control the content of the application interface displayed on the main screen to move along the sliding direction.
主屏显示应用的界面如图7或图8所示，侧屏显示背景色，在此情况下，响应于侧屏的滑动事件，主屏显示的应用界面的内容跟随滑动方向移动。The main screen displays the interface of the application as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 , and the side screen displays the background color. In this case, in response to a sliding event of the side screen, the content of the application interface displayed on the main screen moves in the sliding direction.
主屏显示的应用的界面如图10所示，侧屏显示虚拟键，在此情况下，响应于侧屏中在P3的滑动操作，主屏显示的歌词跟随滑动方向滚动显示。The interface of the application displayed on the main screen is shown in FIG10 , and the side screen displays virtual keys. In this case, in response to a sliding operation at P3 in the side screen, the lyrics displayed on the main screen scroll in the sliding direction.
从S03-S05可以看出，响应于侧屏的滑动事件，基于主屏显示的信息，切换主屏显示的信息。因为主屏显示的信息反映智能手表当前运行的业务，因此可以理解为基于当前运行的业务响应侧屏的滑动事件。From S03-S05, it can be seen that in response to the sliding event of the side screen, the information displayed on the main screen is switched based on the information displayed on the main screen. Because the information displayed on the main screen reflects the current business of the smart watch, it can be understood as responding to the sliding event of the side screen based on the current business.
S06、基于点击事件的类型为在第一时长内多次(如三次)点击，在内侧屏显示虚拟快捷键。S06. Based on the type of the click event being multiple clicks (eg, three clicks) within the first duration, a virtual shortcut key is displayed on the inner screen.
可以理解的是，点击可以为对外侧屏的点击，例如在外侧屏三击，点击也可以为对内侧屏的点击，例如在内侧屏双击。It can be understood that the click can be a click on the outer screen, such as a triple click on the outer screen, and the click can also be a click on the inner screen, such as a double click on the inner screen.
可以理解的是，S06为可选步骤，一种可替换方案为在智能手表开机后，即在内侧屏显示虚拟快捷键，并且在关机之前，始终保持显示。另一种可替换方案为，基于点击事件的类型为在第一时长内多次(如三次)点击，在外侧屏显示虚拟快捷键，即将虚拟快捷键在外侧屏显示，并以点击事件的类型切换外侧屏的显示内容。It is understandable that S06 is an optional step. One alternative is to display the virtual shortcut key on the inner screen after the smart watch is turned on, and keep displaying it before it is turned off. Another alternative is to display the virtual shortcut key on the outer screen based on the type of the click event being multiple (such as three) clicks within the first time period, that is, to display the virtual shortcut key on the outer screen, and to switch the display content of the outer screen according to the type of the click event.
S07、基于点击事件为点击虚拟快捷键，在主屏显示被点击的虚拟快捷键对应的应用的图标。S07: Based on the click event being a click on the virtual shortcut key, displaying an icon of an application corresponding to the clicked virtual shortcut key on the main screen.
主屏显示任意信息，侧屏显示虚拟快捷键如图9所示，响应于点击虚拟快捷键的点击事件，在主屏显示虚拟快捷键对应的应用。The main screen displays any information, and the side screen displays the virtual shortcut keys as shown in FIG9 . In response to a click event of clicking a virtual shortcut key, the application corresponding to the virtual shortcut key is displayed on the main screen.
结合图9所示，S07的具体实现方式可参见图14。In combination with FIG9 , the specific implementation of S07 can be seen in FIG14 .
S08、基于点击事件为点击主屏的扩展显示信息，切换主屏显示的信息。S08. Based on the click event being a click on the extended display information of the main screen, the information displayed on the main screen is switched.
主屏显示应用的界面中的一部分信息，侧屏作为主屏的扩展屏，显示应用的界面中的另一部分信息(扩展显示信息的一个示例)，或者在应用运行中的中断事件(如接收到消息)触发的显示信息(如消息，扩展显示信息的一个示例)，在此情况下，响应于侧屏的点击事件或滑动事件，切换主屏显示的信息，以图10为例，将主屏显示的当前播放的音乐的信息切换为下一曲或上一曲的信息，以图11为例，将主屏显示的当前播放音乐的信息切换为新接收的消息的内容。The main screen displays a portion of information in the application's interface, and the side screen serves as an extension of the main screen, displaying another portion of information in the application's interface (an example of extended display information), or displaying information triggered by an interruption event (such as receiving a message) during the running of the application (such as a message, an example of extended display information). In this case, in response to a click event or a sliding event on the side screen, the information displayed on the main screen is switched. Taking Figure 10 as an example, the information of the currently playing music displayed on the main screen is switched to the information of the next or previous song. Taking Figure 11 as an example, the information of the currently playing music displayed on the main screen is switched to the content of the newly received message.
从S06-S08可以看出，响应于点击事件，基于侧屏显示的信息，切换主屏显示的信息。It can be seen from S06 to S08 that in response to the click event, the information displayed on the main screen is switched based on the information displayed on the side screen.
S09、响应于接收到消息，在侧屏显示新接收的消息的信息。S09. In response to receiving a message, display information of the newly received message on the side screen.
可以理解的是，在S09之后，用户可能在侧屏上进行点击或滑动操作，因此可能触发执行S10或S11。It is understandable that after S09, the user may click or slide on the side screen, which may trigger the execution of S10 or S11.
S10、基于点击事件为在第一时长内点击新接收的消息的信息，在主屏显示新接收的消息的内容。S10. Based on the information that the click event is a click on a newly received message within the first time period, the content of the newly received message is displayed on the main screen.
第一时长可以理解为从接收到新消息到进行点击操作的时长。S10的实现效果可参见图11。The first duration can be understood as the duration from receiving the new message to performing the click operation. The implementation effect of S10 can be seen in FIG11 .
S11、基于滑动事件为在第二时长内在侧屏进行滑动操作，控制侧屏显示新消息的信息之前的内容。S11. Based on the sliding event, a sliding operation is performed on the side screen within the second time period, and the side screen is controlled to display content before the new message information.
可以理解的是，新消息的信息之前的内容的为在显示新消息的信息之前，侧屏上显示的内容，结合图10所示，新消息的信息之前的内容为虚拟控制键P1、P2以及P3。It can be understood that the content before the new message information is the content displayed on the side screen before the new message information is displayed. As shown in Figure 10, the content before the new message information is the virtual control keys P1, P2 and P3.
图12所示的显示控制方法，基于智能手表的侧屏实现对于智能手表的控制，与传统的机械表冠相比，显示控制具有以下优点：The display control method shown in FIG12 realizes the control of the smart watch based on the side screen of the smart watch. Compared with the traditional mechanical crown, the display control has the following advantages:
滑动触控具有更高的便利性和灵活度，点击触控具有更强的可配置性和更多的应用场景，在侧屏进行触控操作能够避免遮挡主屏显示的内容，侧屏还能够作为主屏的扩展屏使用，从而提供更丰富的触控方式和使用场景。Sliding touch has higher convenience and flexibility, while click touch has stronger configurability and more application scenarios. Touch operations on the side screen can avoid blocking the content displayed on the main screen. The side screen can also be used as an extended screen of the main screen, thus providing richer touch methods and usage scenarios.
图13为实现图4或图5所示的表盘切换效果的流程，包括以下步骤：FIG. 13 is a flow chart for realizing the dial switching effect shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 , comprising the following steps:
S031、判断主屏是否显示表盘，如果是，执行S032，如果否，执行S036。S031. Determine whether the main screen displays a dial. If yes, execute S032; if no, execute S036.
S032、判断滑动事件的滑动方向是否为第一方向，如果是，执行S033，如果否，执行S036。S032: Determine whether the sliding direction of the sliding event is the first direction, if yes, execute S033, if no, execute S036.
结合图4中的a所示，第一方向为背向主屏21的方向，即箭头1表示的方向。As shown in a of FIG. 4 , the first direction is the direction facing away from the main screen 21 , that is, the direction indicated by arrow 1 .
S033、显示表盘的逆时针旋转效果。S033. Display the counterclockwise rotation effect of the dial.
逆时针旋转效果为表盘围绕Y轴并朝向智能手表的内部(图4中的c中的箭头3所示的方向)进行逆时针旋转，如图4中的c中的箭头3所示。The counterclockwise rotation effect is that the dial rotates counterclockwise around the Y axis and toward the inside of the smart watch (the direction indicated by the arrow 3 in c in FIG. 4 ), as indicated by the arrow 3 in c in FIG. 4 .
S034、判断表盘的旋转角度是否大于0度，如果是，执行S035，如果否，返回执行S033。S034. Determine whether the rotation angle of the dial is greater than 0 degrees. If yes, execute S035; if not, return to execute S033.
本实施例中，以表盘所在平面与主屏所在平面垂直状态下，表盘的角度为0度。在0度继续逆时针旋转设置为大于0度，在0度顺时针旋转为小于0度。因此，在逆时针旋转的过程中，旋转角度大于0度，说明表盘已被旋转90度，因此，切换显示的表盘。In this embodiment, when the plane where the dial is located is perpendicular to the plane where the main screen is located, the angle of the dial is 0 degrees. Continuing to rotate counterclockwise at 0 degrees is set to be greater than 0 degrees, and rotating clockwise at 0 degrees is less than 0 degrees. Therefore, during the counterclockwise rotation process, the rotation angle is greater than 0 degrees, indicating that the dial has been rotated 90 degrees, and therefore, the displayed dial is switched.
S035、显示上一个表盘。S035. Display the previous dial.
结合图5所示，逆时针旋转触发的切换为箭头5所示的切换顺序，本实施例中将箭头5指示的切换顺序为从当前表盘至上一个表盘。As shown in FIG. 5 , the switching triggered by counterclockwise rotation is the switching sequence shown by arrow 5 . In this embodiment, the switching sequence indicated by arrow 5 is from the current dial to the previous dial.
S036、判断滑动事件的滑动方向是否为第二方向，如果是，执行S037，如果否，结束流程。S036: Determine whether the sliding direction of the sliding event is the second direction. If yes, execute S037; if no, end the process.
第二方向的示例可参见图4中的箭头2所示的方向。An example of the second direction may be seen in the direction indicated by arrow 2 in FIG. 4 .
S037、显示表盘的顺时针旋转效果。S037. Display the clockwise rotation effect of the dial.
顺时针旋转效果为表盘围绕Y轴并朝向智能手表的内部(图4中的c中的箭头4所示的方向)进行顺时针旋转，如图4中的c中的箭头4所示。The clockwise rotation effect is that the dial rotates clockwise around the Y axis and toward the inside of the smart watch (the direction indicated by the arrow 4 in c in FIG. 4 ), as indicated by the arrow 4 in c in FIG. 4 .
S038、判断表盘的旋转角度是否小于0度，如果是，执行S039，如果否，返回执行S037。S038. Determine whether the rotation angle of the dial is less than 0 degrees. If yes, execute S039; if not, return to execute S037.
S039、显示下一个表盘。S039. Display the next dial.
结合图5所示，顺时针旋转触发的切换为箭头6所示的切换顺序，本实施例中将箭头6指示的切换顺序为从当前表盘至下一个表盘。As shown in FIG. 5 , the switching triggered by clockwise rotation is the switching sequence shown by arrow 6 . In this embodiment, the switching sequence indicated by arrow 6 is from the current dial to the next dial.
可以理解的是，图13所示的流程中，第一方向和第二方向的判断顺序仅为示例，而不作为限定。It can be understood that, in the process shown in FIG. 13 , the order of determining the first direction and the second direction is only an example and is not intended to be limiting.
结合图9所示，图14为基于点击虚拟快捷键控制主屏显示的流程，包括以下步骤：In combination with FIG. 9 , FIG. 14 is a process of controlling the main screen display based on clicking a virtual shortcut key, including the following steps:
S0701、判断点击事件是否为点击一个虚拟快捷键，如果是，执行S0702，如果否，结束流程。S0701. Determine whether the click event is a click on a virtual shortcut key. If yes, execute S0702. If no, end the process.
在某些实现方式中，虚拟快捷键在内侧屏显示，可参见图9。In some implementations, the virtual shortcut keys are displayed on the inner screen, as shown in FIG. 9 .
S0702、基于点击事件中携带的点击操作区域的信息，确认被点击的虚拟快捷键。S0702: Based on the information of the click operation area carried in the click event, confirm the clicked virtual shortcut key.
在一些实现方式中，预先配置各个虚拟快捷键与显示区域的对应关系，点击操作区域如果与虚拟快捷键A的显示区域至少部分重叠，则确认虚拟快捷键A被点击。In some implementations, the correspondence between each virtual shortcut key and the display area is preconfigured, and if the click operation area at least partially overlaps with the display area of the virtual shortcut key A, it is confirmed that the virtual shortcut key A is clicked.
S0703、判断主屏当前显示是否为被点击的虚拟快捷键对应的应用的图标，如果否，S0704，如果是，结束流程。S0703, determine whether the main screen currently displays the icon of the application corresponding to the clicked virtual shortcut key, if not, S0704, if yes, end the process.
如前所述，常用应用为属于常用类别的应用程序。As mentioned above, frequently used applications are application programs that belong to the frequently used category.
S0704、在主屏淡出当前显示的内容。S0704. Fade out the content currently displayed on the main screen.
可以理解的是，淡出为一种动画效果的示例。It will be appreciated that a fade out is an example of an animation effect.
S0705、在主屏淡入被点击的虚拟快捷键对应的应用的图标。S0705. Fading in the icon of the application corresponding to the clicked virtual shortcut key on the main screen.
淡入为一种动画效果的示例。Fade-in is an example of an animation effect.
可以理解的是，图14中，各个虚拟按键的名称仅为示例而不作为限定。It is understandable that in FIG. 14 , the names of the various virtual keys are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting.
在本申请的另一些实施例中提供了一种可穿戴设备，例如上述智能手表，或手环等。该可穿戴设备可包括：一个或多个处理器、存储器、第一屏幕以及第二屏幕，第一屏幕所在的面与第二屏幕所在的面相交，存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当所述一个或多个处理器执行计算机指令时，可穿戴设备可执行上述实施例中提供的显示控制方法。In other embodiments of the present application, a wearable device is provided, such as the above-mentioned smart watch, or a bracelet, etc. The wearable device may include: one or more processors, a memory, a first screen, and a second screen, the surface where the first screen is located intersects with the surface where the second screen is located, the memory is used to store computer program code, the computer program code includes computer instructions, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instructions, the wearable device can execute the display control method provided in the above embodiment.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410564379.2ACN118502641A (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
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| CN202211295592.5ACN116737050B (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
| CN202410564379.2ACN118502641A (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
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| CN202211295592.5ADivisionCN116737050B (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
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| CN202410564379.2APendingCN118502641A (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
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| CN202211295592.5AActiveCN116737050B (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Display control method and device |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | Country or region after:China Address after:Unit 3401, unit a, building 6, Shenye Zhongcheng, No. 8089, Hongli West Road, Donghai community, Xiangmihu street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518040 Applicant after:Honor Terminal Co.,Ltd. Address before:3401, unit a, building 6, Shenye Zhongcheng, No. 8089, Hongli West Road, Donghai community, Xiangmihu street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before:Honor Device Co.,Ltd. Country or region before:China |