技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，特别是涉及一种连接器及内窥镜。The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a connector and an endoscope.
背景技术Background Art
电子内窥镜系统包括主机、内窥镜及连接部，其中，连接部的一端与内窥镜连接，插接部的另一端通过连接器连接主机，从而便于将内窥镜获取到的图像信息传递到主机内进行处理。The electronic endoscope system includes a host, an endoscope and a connecting part, wherein one end of the connecting part is connected to the endoscope, and the other end of the plug-in part is connected to the host through a connector, so as to facilitate the transmission of image information obtained by the endoscope to the host for processing.
然而，传统的连接器与插接部插接时对两者的配合精度要求较高，导致二者结构设计复杂，组装难度高。且对相关零部件的加工精度和整体的组装精度均有很高的要求，稍有偏差，则导致连接器与插接部两者连接不可靠，连接失效或导致卡紧力过大，造成产品损坏。However, the traditional connector and the plug-in part have high requirements for the matching accuracy of the two when plugged in, which leads to complex structural design and high assembly difficulty. In addition, there are high requirements for the processing accuracy of related parts and the overall assembly accuracy. If there is a slight deviation, the connection between the connector and the plug-in part will be unreliable, the connection will fail, or the clamping force will be too large, causing product damage.
本申请的背景技术所公开的以上信息仅用于理解本申请构思的背景，并且可以包含不构成现有技术的信息。BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT APPLICATION The above information disclosed is only for understanding the background of the concept of the present application and may contain information that does not constitute the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此，有必要针对上述问题，提供一种连接器及内窥镜。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a connector and an endoscope to address the above problems.
一种连接器，其包括：A connector, comprising:
安装座，所述安装座上开设有插接槽，所述插接槽的槽壁上开设有转动孔，所述插接槽用于供插接部插入；A mounting seat, wherein a plug-in slot is provided on the mounting seat, a rotation hole is provided on a slot wall of the plug-in slot, and the plug-in slot is used for inserting the plug-in part;
转动件，所述转动件可转动地嵌设于所述转动孔，所述转动件至少部分凸出于所述插接槽的槽壁，所述转动件用于抵接至所述插接部的外侧周面；及A rotating member, the rotating member is rotatably embedded in the rotating hole, the rotating member at least partially protrudes from the slot wall of the plug-in slot, and the rotating member is used to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion; and
弹性组件，所述弹性组件包括弹性件，所述弹性件设于所述转动孔内，所述弹性件弹性抵接于所述转动件背向所述插接槽的一侧。The elastic component comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged in the rotating hole, and the elastic member elastically abuts against a side of the rotating member facing away from the plug-in slot.
上述连接器至少包括如下有益效果：弹性组件可以提供弹力使转动件具有朝插接槽靠近的趋势，转动件的一部分从转动孔伸入插接槽内。当插接部插入安装座的插接槽时，若插接部的尺寸稍小，则弹性组件所提供的弹力可以让转动件有足够的力抵接至插接部的外侧周面，确保连接器与插接部两者的连接可靠性。若插接部的尺寸稍大，插接部的外侧周面可以挤压转动件，使转动件朝克服弹性组件的弹力的方向运动，即转动件会根据插接部的尺寸自适应往转动孔内回缩。转动件可以随着对接连机器的插入而逐渐转动，使插接部插入插接槽的过程较为顺畅。简而言之，由于弹性组件弹性抵接于所述转动件背向所述插接槽的一侧，故转动件可以根据插接部的尺寸自适应伸缩，进而与插接部适配，转动件在确保其对插接部具有抵接力的同时，又不会插接部表面所受到的来自转动件的抵接力度过大，避免损坏产品。The above connector includes at least the following beneficial effects: the elastic component can provide elastic force to make the rotating part have a tendency to approach the plug-in slot, and a part of the rotating part extends from the rotating hole into the plug-in slot. When the plug-in part is inserted into the plug-in slot of the mounting seat, if the size of the plug-in part is slightly small, the elastic force provided by the elastic component can allow the rotating part to have enough force to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in part, thereby ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the plug-in part. If the size of the plug-in part is slightly large, the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in part can squeeze the rotating part, so that the rotating part moves in the direction of overcoming the elastic force of the elastic component, that is, the rotating part will retract into the rotating hole according to the size of the plug-in part. The rotating part can gradually rotate as the connecting machine is inserted, so that the process of inserting the plug-in part into the plug-in slot is smoother. In short, since the elastic component elastically abuts against the side of the rotating part facing away from the plug-in slot, the rotating part can adaptively expand and contract according to the size of the plug-in part, and thus adapt to the plug-in part. While ensuring that the rotating part has an abutment force on the plug-in part, the abutment force from the rotating part on the surface of the plug-in part is not too large, thereby avoiding damage to the product.
在其中一个实施例中，所述弹性组件还包括挤压件，所述挤压件设于所述安装座，所述挤压件位于所述弹性件背向所述转动件的一侧，所述弹性件弹性抵接于所述挤压件与所述转动件之间。其中，弹性件可以为压簧等，弹性件被挤压在挤压件和转动件之间，弹性件被压缩而存储有弹性势能，故弹性件能给予转动件一个作用力，使转动件具有朝向插接槽内凸出的趋势，进而让转动件能够可靠地抵接至插接部的表面。In one embodiment, the elastic component further includes an extrusion member, which is disposed on the mounting seat, and is located on a side of the elastic member facing away from the rotating member, and the elastic member elastically abuts between the extrusion member and the rotating member. The elastic member may be a compression spring, etc. The elastic member is squeezed between the extrusion member and the rotating member, and the elastic member is compressed to store elastic potential energy, so the elastic member can give the rotating member a force, so that the rotating member has a tendency to bulge toward the plug-in slot, thereby allowing the rotating member to reliably abut against the surface of the plug-in portion.
在其中一个实施例中，所述弹性组件还包括调节件，所述挤压件通过所述调节件与所述安装座连接，所述调节件能够带动所述挤压件靠近或远离所述转动件，以调整所述弹性件对所述转动件的弹性抵接力。所述调节件能够带动所述挤压件靠近或远离所述转动件，即能够通过调节件调整挤压件与转动件之间的距离，从而调整挤压件与转动件之间的弹性件被挤压的程度，以弹性件是压簧时为例，挤压件越是靠近转动件，弹性件被压缩的程度越大，弹性件给予转动件的弹性抵接力越大，则转动件对插接部表面的抵接力度也越大，转动件与插接部之间的摩擦力也越大，两者的连接可靠性也越高。反之，挤压件越是远离转动件，弹性件被压缩的程度越小，则转动件对插接部表面的抵接力度也越小，可以避免转动件对插接部表面的抵接力度过大。换言之，面对尺寸略有偏差的各个插接部时，可以通过调节件调整弹性件的变形程度，从而调整转动件对插接部的抵接力度，使得转动件对插接部的抵接力度总是十分适当，既能确保两者的连接可靠性，又不会造成损伤。In one embodiment, the elastic component further comprises an adjusting member, through which the extrusion member is connected to the mounting seat, and the adjusting member can drive the extrusion member to approach or move away from the rotating member to adjust the elastic contact force of the elastic member on the rotating member. The adjusting member can drive the extrusion member to approach or move away from the rotating member, that is, the distance between the extrusion member and the rotating member can be adjusted by the adjusting member, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the elastic member between the extrusion member and the rotating member. For example, when the elastic member is a compression spring, the closer the extrusion member is to the rotating member, the greater the degree of compression of the elastic member, the greater the elastic contact force of the elastic member on the rotating member, the greater the contact force of the rotating member on the surface of the plug-in part, the greater the friction between the rotating member and the plug-in part, and the higher the connection reliability of the two. On the contrary, the farther the extrusion member is from the rotating member, the less the degree of compression of the elastic member, and the smaller the contact force of the rotating member on the surface of the plug-in part, which can avoid excessive contact force of the rotating member on the surface of the plug-in part. In other words, when faced with plug-in parts with slightly different sizes, the deformation degree of the elastic part can be adjusted through the adjusting part, thereby adjusting the abutment force of the rotating part on the plug-in part, so that the abutment force of the rotating part on the plug-in part is always appropriate, which can ensure the connection reliability between the two without causing damage.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动孔为贯穿孔，所述调节件为螺丝，所述挤压件呈片状，所述挤压件位于所述安装座的外侧周面，所述安装座的外侧周面开设有螺纹孔，所述调节件穿设于所述挤压件以与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接。其中，所述转动孔为贯穿孔，可以认为是所述转动孔从所述插接槽的槽壁贯穿至所述安装座的外侧周面。调节件可以稍微拧松一些，即从安装座的螺丝孔内退出一些但不影响挤压件与安装座的固定，甚至挤压件和安装座的外表面还可以稍有缝隙，此时挤压件与转动件之间的弹性件被压缩的程度就变小，则转动件所受到的弹力减小，转动件对插接部的抵接力度也减小。反之，调节件朝安装座的螺丝孔拧得越深，则挤压件与安装座的外侧周面贴合得越紧，则挤压件与转动件之间的弹性件被压缩的程度越大，则转动件所受到的弹力增大，转动件对插接部的抵接力度也增大。换言之，通过调整调节件拧入安装座的螺丝孔的深度，便可调整弹性件被压缩的程度，进而调整转动件对插接部的抵接力度。In one embodiment, the rotating hole is a through hole, the adjusting member is a screw, the extrusion member is in the form of a sheet, the extrusion member is located on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat, a threaded hole is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat, and the adjusting member is passed through the extrusion member to be threadedly connected with the threaded hole. Wherein, the rotating hole is a through hole, which can be considered as the rotating hole passing through the slot wall of the plug slot to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat. The adjusting member can be slightly loosened, that is, it can be withdrawn from the screw hole of the mounting seat without affecting the fixation of the extrusion member and the mounting seat, and there can even be a slight gap between the outer surfaces of the extrusion member and the mounting seat. At this time, the degree of compression of the elastic member between the extrusion member and the rotating member becomes smaller, so that the elastic force on the rotating member is reduced, and the contact force of the rotating member on the plug-in part is also reduced. On the contrary, the deeper the adjusting member is screwed into the screw hole of the mounting seat, the tighter the extrusion member fits against the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat, the greater the degree of compression of the elastic member between the extrusion member and the rotating member, the greater the elastic force on the rotating member, and the greater the contact force of the rotating member against the plug-in portion. In other words, by adjusting the depth of the screw hole of the mounting seat into which the adjusting member is screwed, the degree of compression of the elastic member can be adjusted, and the contact force of the rotating member against the plug-in portion can be adjusted.
在其中一个实施例中，所述调节件设置为多个，多个所述调节件均穿设于同一所述挤压件以与所述安装座螺纹连接，所述螺纹孔设置为多个，多个所述螺纹孔沿所述转动孔的周向间隔设置，所述调节件与所述螺纹孔一一对应。例如，可以在每个转动件的两侧用两个调节件穿设于挤压件以与安装座螺纹连接，这样设置连接可靠且受力均匀。In one embodiment, the adjusting member is provided in plurality, and the plurality of adjusting members are all provided through the same extrusion member to be threadedly connected with the mounting seat, and the threaded holes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of threaded holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotating hole, and the adjusting members correspond to the threaded holes one by one. For example, two adjusting members can be provided through the extrusion member on both sides of each rotating member to be threadedly connected with the mounting seat, so that the connection is reliable and the force is evenly applied.
在其中一个实施例中，所述挤压件包括主体及与所述主体连接的挤压凸部，所述挤压凸部位于所述主体靠近所述弹性件的一侧，所述挤压凸部伸入所述转动孔内，所述弹性件弹性抵接于所述挤压凸部与所述转动件之间。通过调整调节件拧入安装座的螺丝孔的深度，便可调整挤压凸部进入转动孔的深度，从而调整弹性件被压缩的程度，进而调整转动件对插接部的抵接力度。In one embodiment, the extrusion member includes a main body and an extrusion convex portion connected to the main body, the extrusion convex portion is located on a side of the main body close to the elastic member, the extrusion convex portion extends into the rotation hole, and the elastic member elastically abuts between the extrusion convex portion and the rotation member. By adjusting the depth of the screw hole of the adjusting member screwed into the mounting seat, the depth of the extrusion convex portion entering the rotation hole can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the elastic member, and then adjusting the abutment force of the rotation member on the plug-in portion.
在其中一个实施例中，所述挤压件与所述安装座的外侧周面存有间隙或贴合。In one embodiment, there is a gap or fit between the extrusion piece and the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat.
在其中一个实施例中，所述弹性件为压簧。In one embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动件呈球状。In one embodiment, the rotating member is spherical.
在其中一个实施例中，所述挤压件为弹片。弹片具有一定的弹性形变能力，可以更好适应安装座的外侧周面的形状。In one embodiment, the extrusion member is a spring sheet, which has a certain elastic deformation capability and can better adapt to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动孔靠近所述插接槽的一端的孔径小于所述转动件。以转动件呈球状为例，这样的结构设置可以让转动件仅能有一部分球体从转动孔凸出至插接槽内。In one embodiment, the diameter of the rotating hole at one end close to the plug slot is smaller than that of the rotating member. Taking the rotating member as a spherical member as an example, such a structural setting allows only a part of the sphere of the rotating member to protrude from the rotating hole into the plug slot.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动孔靠近所述插接槽的一端的孔壁上设有限位筋，所述限位筋用于与所述转动件抵接。以转动件呈球状为例，限位筋可以对转动件起到拦截作用，可以让转动件仅能有一部分球体从转动孔凸出至插接槽内。In one embodiment, a limiting rib is provided on the hole wall of the rotating hole at one end close to the plug-in slot, and the limiting rib is used to abut against the rotating member. Taking the rotating member as a spherical example, the limiting rib can intercept the rotating member, so that only a part of the sphere of the rotating member can protrude from the rotating hole into the plug-in slot.
在其中一个实施例中，所述转动件设置为多个，所述转动孔设置为多个，多个所述转动孔沿所述插接槽的周向间隔分布，所述转动孔与所述转动件一一对应。多个转动件在多个方向上对插接部的外侧周面进行抵持，即插接部大致位于插接槽的中心位置，其在周向上被多个转动件抵持，这样的结构设置可以防止插接部的外侧周面直接与插接槽的槽壁发生摩擦，令插接部在插拔较为顺畅，还可以提升连接可靠性。In one embodiment, the rotating members are provided in plurality, the rotating holes are provided in plurality, the rotating holes are spaced apart along the circumference of the plug-in slot, and the rotating holes correspond to the rotating members one by one. The plurality of rotating members abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion in multiple directions, that is, the plug-in portion is approximately located at the center of the plug-in slot, and is abutted against by the plurality of rotating members in the circumferential direction. Such a structural arrangement can prevent the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion from directly rubbing against the slot wall of the plug-in slot, making the plug-in and unplugging of the plug-in portion smoother, and can also improve the connection reliability.
在其中一个实施例中，所述连接器还包括连接组件与后座，所述后座固定于所述安装座，所述连接组件设于插接槽内并用于与所述插接部连接。In one of the embodiments, the connector further includes a connecting component and a back seat, the back seat is fixed to the mounting seat, and the connecting component is disposed in the plug-in slot and is used to connect with the plug-in portion.
在其中一个实施例中，所述插接槽的槽壁上还还设有防呆凸部，所述防呆凸部用于伸入所述插接部的防呆凹部内。这样结构设置可以在插接部插入安装座的插接槽时起到定位作用。In one embodiment, the slot wall of the plug slot is further provided with an anti-fool convex portion, and the anti-fool convex portion is used to extend into the anti-fool convex portion of the plug portion. Such a structural arrangement can play a positioning role when the plug portion is inserted into the plug slot of the mounting seat.
在其中一个实施例中，所述插接槽的槽壁上还设有防呆凹部，所述防呆凹部用于供所述插接部的防呆凸部伸入。这样结构设置可以在插接部插入安装座的插接槽时起到定位作用。In one embodiment, the slot wall of the plug slot is further provided with an anti-foolproof recess, and the anti-foolproof recess is used for the anti-foolproof protrusion of the plug part to extend into. Such a structural arrangement can play a positioning role when the plug part is inserted into the plug slot of the mounting seat.
本申请还提供一种内窥镜，其包括插接部及如上述任一实施例所述的连接器。The present application also provides an endoscope, which includes a plug-in portion and a connector as described in any of the above embodiments.
上述内窥镜因包括上述任一实施例所述的连接器，故所述内窥镜亦至少包括如下有益效果：弹性组件可以提供弹力使转动件具有朝插接槽靠近的趋势，转动件的一部分从转动孔伸入插接槽内。当插接部插入安装座的插接槽时，若插接部的尺寸稍小，则弹性组件所提供的弹力可以让转动件有足够的力抵接至插接部的外侧周面，确保连接器与插接部两者的连接可靠性。若插接部的尺寸稍大，插接部的外侧周面可以挤压转动件，使转动件朝克服弹性组件的弹力的方向运动，即转动件会根据插接部的尺寸自适应往转动孔内回缩。转动件可以随着对接连机器的插入而逐渐转动，使插接部插入插接槽的过程较为顺畅。简而言之，由于弹性组件弹性抵接于所述转动件背向所述插接槽的一侧，故转动件可以根据插接部的尺寸自适应伸缩，进而与插接部适配，转动件在确保其对插接部具有抵接力的同时，又不会插接部表面所受到的来自转动件的抵接力度过大，避免损坏产品。Since the endoscope includes the connector described in any of the above embodiments, the endoscope also includes at least the following beneficial effects: the elastic component can provide elastic force to make the rotating part have a tendency to approach the plug-in slot, and a part of the rotating part extends from the rotating hole into the plug-in slot. When the plug-in part is inserted into the plug-in slot of the mounting seat, if the size of the plug-in part is slightly small, the elastic force provided by the elastic component can allow the rotating part to have enough force to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in part, thereby ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the plug-in part. If the size of the plug-in part is slightly large, the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in part can squeeze the rotating part, so that the rotating part moves in the direction of overcoming the elastic force of the elastic component, that is, the rotating part will retract into the rotating hole according to the size of the plug-in part. The rotating part can gradually rotate as the connecting machine is inserted, so that the process of inserting the plug-in part into the plug-in slot is smoother. In short, since the elastic component elastically abuts against the side of the rotating part facing away from the plug-in slot, the rotating part can adaptively expand and contract according to the size of the plug-in part, and thus adapt to the plug-in part. While ensuring that the rotating part has an abutment force on the plug-in part, the abutment force from the rotating part on the surface of the plug-in part is not too large, thereby avoiding damage to the product.
在其中一个实施例中，所述插接部的外侧周面设有防呆凸部或防呆凹部。In one of the embodiments, an anti-foolproof convex portion or an anti-foolproof concave portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion.
在其中一个实施例中，所述插接部的外侧周面开设有凹槽，所述凹槽用于供所述转动件伸入。换言之，插接部刚插入插接槽时，转动件可以抵接在插接部表面并随之滚动，直至插接部的凹槽与转动件对准时，转动件便卡入凹槽内，这样设置提升两者的连接可靠性。In one embodiment, a groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion, and the groove is used for the rotating member to extend into. In other words, when the plug-in portion is just inserted into the plug-in slot, the rotating member can abut against the surface of the plug-in portion and roll along with it, until the groove of the plug-in portion is aligned with the rotating member, and the rotating member is then stuck in the groove, so that the connection reliability between the two is improved.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明一个实施例提供的连接器的侧视图。FIG. 1 is a side view of a connector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1实施例所示的连接器在A-A处的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connector shown in the embodiment of Fig. 1 at A-A.
图3为图2实施例所示的连接器在虚线框处的局部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the connector shown in the embodiment of FIG. 2 at the dotted line frame.
图4为本发明又一个实施例提供的连接器的局部剖视图。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a connector provided in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明一个实施例提供的连接器的爆炸示意图。FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a connector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明一个实施例提供的连接器的局部爆炸示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of a connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明一个实施例提供的插接部的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a plug-in portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记：Reference numerals:
10、连接器；100、安装座；110、插接槽；120、转动孔；121、限位筋；130、螺纹孔；140、防呆凸部；200、转动件；300、弹性组件；310、弹性件；320、挤压件；321、主体；322、挤压凸部；330、调节件；400、连接组件；410、连接公头；411、引脚；420、公头安装套；430、母端支撑架；431、定位孔；440、转接板；441、连接孔；500、后座；600、光源气路软件；700、出气口连接件；810、第一接地件；820、第二接地件；830、电容；20、插接部；21、凹槽；22、防呆凹部。10. Connector; 100. Mounting seat; 110. Plug slot; 120. Rotating hole; 121. Limiting rib; 130. Threaded hole; 140. Anti-mistake convex part; 200. Rotating part; 300. Elastic component; 310. Elastic part; 320. Extrusion part; 321. Main body; 322. Extrusion convex part; 330. Adjustment part; 400. Connecting component; 410. Connecting male head; 411. Pin; 420. Male head mounting sleeve; 430. Female end support frame; 431. Positioning hole; 440. Adapter plate; 441. Connecting hole; 500. Back seat; 600. Light source gas path software; 700. Air outlet connector; 810. First grounding part; 820. Second grounding part; 830. Capacitor; 20. Plug-in part; 21. Groove; 22. Anti-mistake concave part.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
请参阅图1至图7，在一些实施方式中，本申请提供一种连接器10，其包括安装座100、转动件200及弹性组件300。其中，如图2所示，所述安装座100上开设有插接槽110，所述插接槽110的槽壁上开设有转动孔120，所述插接槽110用于供如图7所示的插接部20插入。所述转动件200可转动地嵌设于所述转动孔120，所述转动件200至少部分凸出于所述插接槽110的槽壁，所述转动件200用于抵接至所述插接部20的外侧周面。所述弹性组件300设于所述安装座100且弹性抵接于所述转动件200背向所述插接槽110的一侧。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 7 . In some embodiments, the present application provides a connector 10, which includes a mounting seat 100, a rotating member 200, and an elastic component 300. As shown in FIG. 2 , a plug-in slot 110 is provided on the mounting seat 100, and a rotating hole 120 is provided on the slot wall of the plug-in slot 110. The plug-in slot 110 is used for inserting the plug-in portion 20 shown in FIG. 7 . The rotating member 200 is rotatably embedded in the rotating hole 120, and the rotating member 200 at least partially protrudes from the slot wall of the plug-in slot 110. The rotating member 200 is used to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20. The elastic component 300 is provided on the mounting seat 100 and elastically abuts against the side of the rotating member 200 facing away from the plug-in slot 110.
上述连接器10至少包括如下有益效果：弹性组件300可以提供弹力使转动件200具有朝插接槽110靠近的趋势，转动件200的一部分从转动孔120伸入插接槽110内。当插接部20插入安装座100的插接槽110时，若插接部20的尺寸稍小，则弹性组件300所提供的弹力可以让转动件200有足够的力抵接至插接部20的外侧周面，确保连接器10与插接部20两者的连接可靠性。若插接部20的尺寸稍大，插接部20的外侧周面可以挤压转动件200，使转动件200朝克服弹性组件300的弹力的方向运动，即转动件200会根据插接部20的尺寸自适应往转动孔120内回缩。转动件200可以随着对接连机器的插入而逐渐转动，使插接部20插入插接槽110的过程较为顺畅。简而言之，由于弹性组件300弹性抵接于所述转动件200背向所述插接槽110的一侧，故转动件200可以根据插接部20的尺寸自适应伸缩，进而与插接部20适配，转动件200在确保其对插接部20具有抵接力的同时，又不会插接部20表面所受到的来自转动件200的抵接力度过大，避免损坏产品。The connector 10 at least has the following beneficial effects: the elastic component 300 can provide elastic force to make the rotating member 200 have a tendency to approach the plug-in slot 110, and a part of the rotating member 200 extends from the rotating hole 120 into the plug-in slot 110. When the plug-in portion 20 is inserted into the plug-in slot 110 of the mounting seat 100, if the size of the plug-in portion 20 is slightly small, the elastic force provided by the elastic component 300 can allow the rotating member 200 to have enough force to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20, thereby ensuring the connection reliability between the connector 10 and the plug-in portion 20. If the size of the plug-in portion 20 is slightly large, the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20 can squeeze the rotating member 200, so that the rotating member 200 moves in the direction of overcoming the elastic force of the elastic component 300, that is, the rotating member 200 will retract into the rotating hole 120 according to the size of the plug-in portion 20. The rotating member 200 can gradually rotate as the connecting machine is inserted, so that the process of inserting the plug-in portion 20 into the plug-in slot 110 is smoother. In short, since the elastic component 300 elastically abuts against the side of the rotating member 200 facing away from the plug-in slot 110, the rotating member 200 can adaptively expand and contract according to the size of the plug-in portion 20, and thus adapt to the plug-in portion 20. While ensuring that the rotating member 200 has an abutting force on the plug-in portion 20, the abutting force from the rotating member 200 on the surface of the plug-in portion 20 is not too large, thereby avoiding damage to the product.
请参阅图2、图3和图4，在其中一些实施方式中，所述弹性组件300包括弹性件310，所述弹性件310设于所述转动孔120内，所述弹性件310弹性抵接于所述转动件200背向所述插接槽110的一侧。Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the elastic component 300 includes an elastic member 310. The elastic member 310 is disposed in the rotating hole 120. The elastic member 310 elastically abuts against a side of the rotating member 200 facing away from the plug-in slot 110.
具体地，如图2、图3、图4和图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述弹性组件300还包括挤压件320，所述挤压件320设于所述安装座100，所述挤压件320位于所述弹性件310背向所述转动件200的一侧，所述弹性件310弹性抵接于所述挤压件320与所述转动件200之间。其中，弹性件310可以为压簧等，弹性件310被挤压在挤压件320和转动件200之间，弹性件310被压缩而存储有弹性势能，故弹性件310能给予转动件200一个作用力，使转动件200具有朝向插接槽110内凸出的趋势，进而让转动件200能够可靠地抵接至插接部20的表面。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the elastic component 300 further includes an extrusion member 320, which is disposed on the mounting seat 100, and is located on the side of the elastic member 310 facing away from the rotating member 200, and the elastic member 310 elastically abuts between the extrusion member 320 and the rotating member 200. The elastic member 310 may be a compression spring, etc., and the elastic member 310 is squeezed between the extrusion member 320 and the rotating member 200. The elastic member 310 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy, so the elastic member 310 can give the rotating member 200 an acting force, so that the rotating member 200 has a tendency to bulge toward the plug-in slot 110, thereby allowing the rotating member 200 to reliably abut against the surface of the plug-in portion 20.
更具体地，如图2、图3、图4和图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述弹性组件300还包括调节件330，所述挤压件320通过所述调节件330与所述安装座100连接，所述调节件330能够带动所述挤压件320靠近或远离所述转动件200，以调整所述弹性件310对所述转动件200的弹性抵接力。所述调节件330能够带动所述挤压件320靠近或远离所述转动件200，即能够通过调节件330调整挤压件320与转动件200之间的距离，从而调整挤压件320与转动件200之间的弹性件310被挤压的程度，以弹性件310是压簧时为例，挤压件320越是靠近转动件200，弹性件310被压缩的程度越大，弹性件310给予转动件200的弹性抵接力越大，则转动件200对插接部20表面的抵接力度也越大，转动件200与插接部20之间的摩擦力也越大，两者的连接可靠性也越高。反之，挤压件320越是远离转动件200，弹性件310被压缩的程度越小，则转动件200对插接部20表面的抵接力度也越小，可以避免转动件200对插接部20表面的抵接力度过大。换言之，面对尺寸略有偏差的各个插接部20时，可以通过调节件330调整弹性件310的变形程度，从而调整转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度，使得转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度总是十分适当，既能确保两者的连接可靠性，又不会造成损伤。More specifically, as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the elastic component 300 also includes an adjusting member 330, and the extrusion member 320 is connected to the mounting seat 100 through the adjusting member 330. The adjusting member 330 can drive the extrusion member 320 to approach or move away from the rotating member 200 to adjust the elastic abutment force of the elastic member 310 on the rotating member 200. The adjusting member 330 can drive the extruding member 320 to approach or move away from the rotating member 200, that is, the distance between the extruding member 320 and the rotating member 200 can be adjusted by the adjusting member 330, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the elastic member 310 between the extruding member 320 and the rotating member 200. Taking the case where the elastic member 310 is a compression spring as an example, the closer the extruding member 320 is to the rotating member 200, the greater the degree of compression of the elastic member 310, the greater the elastic contact force of the elastic member 310 on the rotating member 200, the greater the contact force of the rotating member 200 against the surface of the plug-in part 20, the greater the friction between the rotating member 200 and the plug-in part 20, and the higher the connection reliability of the two. On the contrary, the farther the extruding member 320 is from the rotating member 200, the less the degree of compression of the elastic member 310, and the smaller the contact force of the rotating member 200 against the surface of the plug-in part 20, which can avoid excessive contact force of the rotating member 200 against the surface of the plug-in part 20. In other words, when faced with the plug-in parts 20 with slightly deviations in size, the deformation degree of the elastic part 310 can be adjusted by the adjusting part 330, thereby adjusting the abutment force of the rotating part 200 on the plug-in part 20, so that the abutment force of the rotating part 200 on the plug-in part 20 is always appropriate, which can ensure the connection reliability between the two without causing damage.
更具体地，如图2、图3、图4和图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述转动孔120为贯穿孔，所述调节件330为螺丝，所述挤压件320呈片状，所述挤压件320位于所述安装座100的外侧周面，所述安装座100的外侧周面开设有螺纹孔130，所述调节件330穿设于所述挤压件320以与所述螺纹孔130螺纹连接。其中，所述挤压件320与所述安装座100的外侧周面可以存有间隙或贴合。其中，所述转动孔120可以为贯穿孔，可以认为是所述转动孔120从所述插接槽110的槽壁贯穿至所述安装座100的外侧周面。调节件330可以稍微拧松一些，即从安装座100的螺丝孔内退出一些但不影响挤压件320与安装座100的固定，甚至挤压件320和安装座100的外表面还可以稍有缝隙，此时挤压件320与转动件200之间的弹性件310被压缩的程度就变小，则转动件200所受到的弹力减小，转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度也减小。反之，调节件330朝安装座100的螺丝孔拧得越深，则挤压件320与安装座100的外侧周面贴合得越紧，则挤压件320与转动件200之间的弹性件310被压缩的程度越大，则转动件200所受到的弹力增大，转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度也增大。换言之，通过调整调节件330拧入安装座100的螺丝孔的深度，便可调整弹性件310被压缩的程度，进而调整转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度。More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the rotation hole 120 is a through hole, the adjusting member 330 is a screw, the extrusion member 320 is in the form of a sheet, the extrusion member 320 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100, the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100 is provided with a threaded hole 130, and the adjusting member 330 is passed through the extrusion member 320 to be threadedly connected with the threaded hole 130. There may be a gap or fit between the extrusion member 320 and the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100. The rotation hole 120 may be a through hole, which can be considered as the rotation hole 120 passing through the slot wall of the plug slot 110 to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100. The adjusting member 330 can be slightly loosened, that is, it can be slightly withdrawn from the screw hole of the mounting seat 100 without affecting the fixing of the extrusion member 320 and the mounting seat 100, and there can even be a slight gap between the outer surface of the extrusion member 320 and the mounting seat 100. At this time, the degree of compression of the elastic member 310 between the extrusion member 320 and the rotating member 200 becomes smaller, and the elastic force on the rotating member 200 is reduced, and the contact force of the rotating member 200 against the plug-in part 20 is also reduced. On the contrary, the deeper the adjusting member 330 is screwed into the screw hole of the mounting seat 100, the tighter the extrusion member 320 fits the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100, the greater the degree of compression of the elastic member 310 between the extrusion member 320 and the rotating member 200, the greater the elastic force on the rotating member 200, and the greater the contact force of the rotating member 200 against the plug-in part 20. In other words, by adjusting the depth of the screw hole of the adjusting member 330 screwed into the mounting seat 100 , the degree of compression of the elastic member 310 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the contact force of the rotating member 200 against the plug-in portion 20 .
进一步地，如图4所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述挤压件320包括主体321及与所述主体321连接的挤压凸部322，所述挤压凸部322位于所述主体321靠近所述弹性件310的一侧，所述挤压凸部322伸入所述转动孔120内，所述弹性件310弹性抵接于所述挤压凸部322与所述转动件200之间。通过调整调节件330拧入安装座100的螺丝孔的深度，便可调整挤压凸部322进入转动孔120的深度，从而调整弹性件310被压缩的程度，进而调整转动件200对插接部20的抵接力度。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the extrusion member 320 includes a main body 321 and an extrusion protrusion 322 connected to the main body 321, the extrusion protrusion 322 is located on a side of the main body 321 close to the elastic member 310, the extrusion protrusion 322 extends into the rotation hole 120, and the elastic member 310 elastically abuts between the extrusion protrusion 322 and the rotating member 200. By adjusting the depth of the screw hole of the adjusting member 330 screwed into the mounting seat 100, the depth of the extrusion protrusion 322 entering the rotating hole 120 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the elastic member 310, and further adjusting the abutment force of the rotating member 200 against the plug-in portion 20.
进一步地，如图6所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述调节件330设置为多个，多个所述调节件330均穿设于同一所述挤压件320以与所述安装座100螺纹连接，所述螺纹孔130设置为多个，多个所述螺纹孔130沿所述转动孔120的周向间隔设置，所述调节件330与所述螺纹孔130一一对应。例如，可以在每个转动件200的两侧用两个调节件330穿设于挤压件320以与安装座100螺纹连接，这样设置连接可靠且受力均匀。Further, as shown in FIG6 , in some embodiments, the adjusting member 330 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of adjusting members 330 are all provided through the same extrusion member 320 to be threadedly connected with the mounting seat 100, and the threaded hole 130 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of threaded holes 130 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotating hole 120, and the adjusting members 330 correspond to the threaded holes 130 one by one. For example, two adjusting members 330 can be provided through the extrusion member 320 on both sides of each rotating member 200 to be threadedly connected with the mounting seat 100, and such a setting makes the connection reliable and the force is evenly applied.
如图3和图4所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述弹性件310为压簧。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the elastic member 310 is a compression spring.
如图3和图4所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述转动件200呈球状，其可以包括但不限于钢珠。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the rotating member 200 is spherical, which may include but is not limited to a steel ball.
在其中一些实施方式中，所述挤压件320为弹片。弹片具有一定的弹性形变能力，可以更好适应安装座100的外侧周面的形状。In some embodiments, the extrusion member 320 is a spring sheet. The spring sheet has a certain elastic deformation capability and can better adapt to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the mounting seat 100.
请参阅图3和图4，在其中一些实施方式中，所述转动孔120靠近所述插接槽110的一端的孔径小于所述转动件200。以转动件200呈球状为例，这样的结构设置可以让转动件200仅能有一部分球体从转动孔120凸出至插接槽110内，不会整体从转动孔120内脱出。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the diameter of the rotating hole 120 at one end close to the plug slot 110 is smaller than that of the rotating member 200. Taking the rotating member 200 as a spherical shape as an example, such a structural setting allows only a part of the sphere of the rotating member 200 to protrude from the rotating hole 120 into the plug slot 110, and the rotating member 200 will not be disengaged from the rotating hole 120 as a whole.
如图3和图4所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述转动孔120靠近所述插接槽110的一端的孔壁上设有限位筋121，所述限位筋121用于与所述转动件200抵接。以转动件200呈球状为例，限位筋121可以对转动件200起到拦截作用，可以让转动件200仅能有一部分球体从转动孔120凸出至插接槽110内。As shown in FIG3 and FIG4 , in some embodiments, a limiting rib 121 is provided on the hole wall of the rotating hole 120 at one end close to the plug slot 110, and the limiting rib 121 is used to abut against the rotating member 200. Taking the rotating member 200 as an example, the limiting rib 121 can intercept the rotating member 200, so that only a part of the sphere of the rotating member 200 can protrude from the rotating hole 120 into the plug slot 110.
请参阅图2，在其中一些实施方式中，所述转动件200设置为多个，所述转动孔120设置为多个，多个所述转动孔120沿所述插接槽110的周向间隔分布，所述转动孔120与所述转动件200一一对应。多个转动件200在多个方向上对插接部20的外侧周面进行抵持，即插接部20大致位于插接槽110的中心位置，其在周向上被多个转动件200抵持，这样的结构设置可以防止插接部20的外侧周面直接与插接槽110的槽壁发生摩擦，令插接部20在插拔较为顺畅，还可以提升连接可靠性。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the rotating member 200 is provided in plurality, and the rotating hole 120 is provided in plurality. The plurality of rotating holes 120 are spaced apart along the circumference of the plug-in slot 110, and the rotating holes 120 correspond to the rotating member 200 one by one. The plurality of rotating members 200 abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20 in multiple directions, that is, the plug-in portion 20 is approximately located at the center of the plug-in slot 110, and is abutted against by the plurality of rotating members 200 in the circumferential direction. Such a structural setting can prevent the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20 from directly rubbing against the slot wall of the plug-in slot 110, so that the plug-in portion 20 is plugged in and out more smoothly, and the connection reliability can also be improved.
请参阅图2，在其中一些实施方式中，所述插接槽110的槽壁上还还设有防呆凸部140，所述防呆凸部140用于伸入所述插接部20的防呆凹部22内。这样结构设置可以在插接部20插入安装座100的插接槽110时起到定位作用。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the slot wall of the plug slot 110 is further provided with an anti-fool convex portion 140, and the anti-fool convex portion 140 is used to extend into the anti-fool convex portion 22 of the plug portion 20. Such a structural arrangement can play a positioning role when the plug portion 20 is inserted into the plug slot 110 of the mounting seat 100.
在其他的实施方式中，所述插接槽110的槽壁上还设有防呆凹部22，所述防呆凹部22用于供所述插接部20的防呆凸部140伸入。这样结构设置可以在插接部20插入安装座100的插接槽110时起到定位作用。In other embodiments, the slot wall of the plug slot 110 is further provided with an anti-fool concave portion 22, and the anti-fool concave portion 22 is used for the anti-fool convex portion 140 of the plug part 20 to extend into. Such a structural arrangement can play a positioning role when the plug part 20 is inserted into the plug slot 110 of the mounting seat 100.
请参阅图5，在其中一些实施方式中，所述连接器10还包括连接组件400与后座500，所述后座500固定于所述安装座100，所述连接组件400设于所述安装座100与所述后座500之间，且所述连接组件400设于插接槽110内并用于与所述插接部20连接。Please refer to Figure 5. In some embodiments, the connector 10 also includes a connecting component 400 and a rear seat 500. The rear seat 500 is fixed to the mounting seat 100. The connecting component 400 is arranged between the mounting seat 100 and the rear seat 500. The connecting component 400 is arranged in the plug-in slot 110 and is used to connect with the plug-in portion 20.
具体地，如图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述连接组件400包括连接公头410、公头安装套420、母端支撑架430及转接板440，所述转接板440设于所述连接公头410和所述公头安装套420之间，所述连接公头410和所述公头安装套420固定，所述公头安装套420套设于所述母端支撑架430。所述母端支撑架430可以为非金属件，其能够防止短路，所述母端支撑架430中部开设有定位孔431，所述定位孔431用于对气路入口进行定位。其中，所述连接公头410和所述公头安装套420的连接方式包括但不限于螺纹连接、卡接等。Specifically, as shown in FIG5 , in some embodiments, the connection assembly 400 includes a male connector 410, a male connector mounting sleeve 420, a female end support frame 430 and an adapter plate 440, wherein the adapter plate 440 is disposed between the male connector 410 and the male connector mounting sleeve 420, the male connector 410 and the male connector mounting sleeve 420 are fixed, and the male connector mounting sleeve 420 is sleeved on the female end support frame 430. The female end support frame 430 may be a non-metallic part that can prevent short circuits, and a positioning hole 431 is provided in the middle of the female end support frame 430, and the positioning hole 431 is used to position the gas path inlet. The connection method between the male connector 410 and the male connector mounting sleeve 420 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-on connection, etc.
具体地，如图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述连接公头410朝向所述转接板440的一侧设有多个引脚411，多个所述引脚411沿所述连接公头410的周向间隔设置，所述转接板440上开设有多个连接孔441，所述连接孔441与所述引脚411一一对应，所述引脚411经所述连接孔441穿设于所述转接板440，所述转接板440与所述连接公头410固定。其中，所述转接板440与所述连接公头410的连接方式包括但不限于焊接（如焊锡等）。Specifically, as shown in FIG5 , in some embodiments, the male connector 410 is provided with a plurality of pins 411 on one side facing the adapter plate 440, and the plurality of pins 411 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the male connector 410, and the adapter plate 440 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 441, and the connection holes 441 correspond to the pins 411 one by one, and the pins 411 are passed through the adapter plate 440 through the connection holes 441, and the adapter plate 440 is fixed to the male connector 410. The connection method between the adapter plate 440 and the male connector 410 includes, but is not limited to, welding (such as solder, etc.).
更具体地，如图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述连接器10还包括光源气路软件600和出气口连接件700，所述出气口连接件700设于所述后座500背向所述连接组件400的一侧，所述光源气路软件600可以通过过盈配合的方式固定至所述出气口连接件700内，所述光源气路软件600用于传输气体，气体通过插接部进入镜体，从镜体端部的出气口排出，实现送气功能。其中，所述出气口连接件700与所述后座500的连接方式包括但不限于螺纹连接、卡接。More specifically, as shown in FIG5 , in some embodiments, the connector 10 further includes a light source gas circuit software 600 and an air outlet connector 700, the air outlet connector 700 is disposed on the side of the back seat 500 facing away from the connection assembly 400, the light source gas circuit software 600 can be fixed to the air outlet connector 700 by interference fit, the light source gas circuit software 600 is used to transmit gas, the gas enters the mirror body through the plug-in portion, and is discharged from the air outlet at the end of the mirror body to achieve the gas delivery function. The connection method between the air outlet connector 700 and the back seat 500 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection and snap-on connection.
更具体地，如图5所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述连接器10还包括第一接地件810和第二接地件820，所述第一接地件810设于所述安装座100，所述第二接地件820通过电容830与所述第一接地件810焊接，这样设置可以让装置整体接地导通，使用更为安全，还能防止信号干扰。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the connector 10 further includes a first grounding member 810 and a second grounding member 820. The first grounding member 810 is disposed on the mounting base 100, and the second grounding member 820 is welded to the first grounding member 810 via a capacitor 830. This arrangement allows the device to be grounded and conductive as a whole, making it safer to use and preventing signal interference.
此外，本申请还提供一种内窥镜（未示出），其包括插接部20及如上述任一实施例所述的连接器10。例如，内窥镜可以经口腔进入胃内或经其他天然孔道进入体内，内窥镜进入体内的镜体头部可设有LED，插接部20可供电使LED照明，便可以通过摄像头等看到体内的各种组织情况，如看到X射线不能显示的病变等。例如，借助内窥镜医生可以观察胃内的溃疡或肿瘤，据此制定出最佳的治疗方案。In addition, the present application also provides an endoscope (not shown), which includes a plug-in portion 20 and a connector 10 as described in any of the above embodiments. For example, the endoscope can enter the stomach through the mouth or enter the body through other natural channels. The head of the endoscope entering the body can be provided with an LED, and the plug-in portion 20 can supply power to illuminate the LED, so that various tissue conditions in the body can be seen through a camera, such as lesions that cannot be displayed by X-rays. For example, with the help of an endoscope, a doctor can observe ulcers or tumors in the stomach and formulate the best treatment plan accordingly.
上述内窥镜因包括上述任一实施例所述的连接器10，故所述内窥镜亦至少包括如下有益效果：弹性组件300可以提供弹力使转动件200具有朝插接槽110靠近的趋势，转动件200的一部分从转动孔120伸入插接槽110内。当插接部20插入安装座100的插接槽110时，若插接部20的尺寸稍小，则弹性组件300所提供的弹力可以让转动件200有足够的力抵接至插接部20的外侧周面，确保连接器10与插接部20两者的连接可靠性。若插接部20的尺寸稍大，插接部20的外侧周面可以挤压转动件200，使转动件200朝克服弹性组件300的弹力的方向运动，即转动件200会根据插接部20的尺寸自适应往转动孔120内回缩。转动件200可以随着对接连机器的插入而逐渐转动，使插接部20插入插接槽110的过程较为顺畅。简而言之，由于弹性组件300弹性抵接于所述转动件200背向所述插接槽110的一侧，故转动件200可以根据插接部20的尺寸自适应伸缩，进而与插接部20适配，转动件200在确保其对插接部20具有抵接力的同时，又不会使插接部20表面所受到的来自转动件200的抵接力度过大，避免损坏产品。Since the endoscope includes the connector 10 described in any of the above embodiments, the endoscope also includes at least the following beneficial effects: the elastic component 300 can provide elastic force to make the rotating member 200 have a tendency to approach the plug-in slot 110, and a part of the rotating member 200 extends from the rotating hole 120 into the plug-in slot 110. When the plug-in portion 20 is inserted into the plug-in slot 110 of the mounting seat 100, if the size of the plug-in portion 20 is slightly small, the elastic force provided by the elastic component 300 can allow the rotating member 200 to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20 with sufficient force, thereby ensuring the connection reliability between the connector 10 and the plug-in portion 20. If the size of the plug-in portion 20 is slightly large, the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20 can squeeze the rotating member 200, so that the rotating member 200 moves in the direction of overcoming the elastic force of the elastic component 300, that is, the rotating member 200 will retract into the rotating hole 120 according to the size of the plug-in portion 20. The rotating member 200 can be gradually rotated as the connecting machine is inserted, so that the insertion process of the plug-in portion 20 into the plug-in slot 110 is relatively smooth. In short, since the elastic component 300 elastically abuts against the side of the rotating member 200 facing away from the plug-in slot 110, the rotating member 200 can be adaptively extended and retracted according to the size of the plug-in portion 20, and then adapted to the plug-in portion 20. While ensuring that the rotating member 200 has an abutting force on the plug-in portion 20, it will not cause the abutting force from the rotating member 200 on the surface of the plug-in portion 20 to be too large, thereby avoiding damage to the product.
进一步地，如图7所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述插接部20的外侧周面开设有凹槽21，所述凹槽21用于供所述转动件200伸入。换言之，插接部20刚插入插接槽110时，转动件200可以抵接在插接部20表面并随之滚动，直至插接部20的凹槽21与转动件200对准时，转动件200便卡入凹槽21内，这样设置提升两者的连接可靠性。Further, as shown in FIG7 , in some embodiments, a groove 21 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20, and the groove 21 is used for the rotation member 200 to extend into. In other words, when the plug-in portion 20 is just inserted into the plug-in slot 110, the rotation member 200 can abut against the surface of the plug-in portion 20 and roll therewith, until the groove 21 of the plug-in portion 20 is aligned with the rotation member 200, and the rotation member 200 is then inserted into the groove 21, and this arrangement improves the connection reliability between the two.
更进一步地，如图7所示，在其中一些实施方式中，所述插接部20的外侧周面设有至少一个防呆凸部140或防呆凹部22。这样结构设置可以在插接部20插入安装座100的插接槽110时起到定位作用，例如，在如图2和图7所示的实施方式中，当插接部20插入连接器10的安装座100的插接槽110内时，两者的防呆凸部140和防呆凹部22凹凸配合，起到定位作用，确保转动件200可以卡入插接部20的凹槽21内。Furthermore, as shown in FIG7 , in some embodiments, at least one foolproof protrusion 140 or foolproof recess 22 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 20. Such a structural arrangement can play a positioning role when the plug-in portion 20 is inserted into the plug-in slot 110 of the mounting seat 100. For example, in the embodiments shown in FIG2 and FIG7 , when the plug-in portion 20 is inserted into the plug-in slot 110 of the mounting seat 100 of the connector 10, the foolproof protrusion 140 and the foolproof recess 22 of the two cooperate with each other to play a positioning role, ensuring that the rotating member 200 can be inserted into the groove 21 of the plug-in portion 20.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，若有出现这些术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等，这些术语指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
此外，若有出现这些术语“第一”、“第二”，这些术语仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中，若有出现术语“多个”，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，若有出现术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等，这些术语应做广义理解。例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，若有出现第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”等类似的描述，其含义可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
需要说明的是，若元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。若一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。如若存在，本申请所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一实施例”、“其他的实施方式”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特征包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性描述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本申请。In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one embodiment", "other implementation methods", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311257274.4ACN117154473B (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Connector and endoscope |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311257274.4ACN117154473B (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Connector and endoscope |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117154473A CN117154473A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
| CN117154473Btrue CN117154473B (en) | 2024-11-05 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311257274.4AActiveCN117154473B (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Connector and endoscope |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117154473B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011114771A1 (en)* | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | Connector connection system, light source device, and endoscope |
| CN217390668U (en)* | 2022-02-28 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆西山科技股份有限公司 | Joint assembly and endoscope apparatus |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2002124334A (en)* | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-26 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Connector device |
| US20020098732A1 (en)* | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-25 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Connector device for an endoscope |
| JP4747753B2 (en)* | 2005-09-14 | 2011-08-17 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
| JP4965002B2 (en)* | 2010-01-25 | 2012-07-04 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | Electronic endoscope |
| JP6541221B2 (en)* | 2015-06-16 | 2019-07-10 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscope connector |
| DE102021123315A1 (en)* | 2021-09-09 | 2023-03-09 | Karl Storz Se & Co. Kg | Connection adapter receptacle for a light source for transmitting video signals from a video endoscope to a video processor that can be connected to the light source, connection adapter for a video endoscope, light source, video endoscope, video processor and video endoscope system |
| WO2023174093A1 (en)* | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | 微创优通医疗科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Handle bending control and locking mechanism, endoscope handle and endoscope system |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011114771A1 (en)* | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | Connector connection system, light source device, and endoscope |
| CN217390668U (en)* | 2022-02-28 | 2022-09-09 | 重庆西山科技股份有限公司 | Joint assembly and endoscope apparatus |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117154473A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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