技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电力技术领域，特别是涉及一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统、方法、装置、设备及介质。This application relates to the field of electric power technology, and in particular to a turbine oil antioxidant addition system, method, device, equipment and medium.
背景技术Background technique
汽轮机油通常用于汽轮发电机组的润滑和调速系统，起润滑、液压调速和冷却作用。汽轮机油循环时会吸收空气，能与氧反应形成溶解的或不溶解的氧化物，继续深度氧化将在轴承通道内、冷油器、过滤器、主油箱和联轴器内，形成胶质和油泥，限制了轴承部件的热传导，加速腐蚀轴承和润滑系统的其他部件。汽轮机油的氧化速率取决于油的抗氧化能力，而油品的抗氧化能力取决于油品的加工精制深度，另外温度、金属、空气、水份、颗粒等杂质的存在，都起着促进氧化的作用。抗氧化性能差的汽轮机油，在经过短期的使用后，就会因氧化而酸值显著升高，甚至产生沉淀。因此，汽轮机油必须具有良好的抗氧化安定性，以保证油品在恶劣条件下能够长期安全使用。国产汽轮机油都是用深度精制的基础油，通过添加抗氧化剂，来提高油品的抗氧化性能。汽轮机油的抗氧化能力随着运行时间的延长而下降，这是由于添加的抗氧化剂在运行中被消耗，因此应及时进行抗氧化剂的补加，并进行氧化安定性试验，测定其效能非常重要。Turbine oil is usually used in the lubrication and speed regulation system of turbine generator sets to play the role of lubrication, hydraulic speed regulation and cooling. Turbine oil will absorb air when circulating and can react with oxygen to form dissolved or insoluble oxides. Continued deep oxidation will form colloid and colloid in the bearing channels, oil coolers, filters, main oil tanks and couplings. Sludge limits the heat conduction of bearing components and accelerates corrosion of bearings and other components of the lubrication system. The oxidation rate of turbine oil depends on the antioxidant capacity of the oil, and the antioxidant capacity of the oil depends on the depth of processing and refining of the oil. In addition, the presence of temperature, metal, air, moisture, particles and other impurities all play a role in promoting oxidation. role. Turbine oil with poor oxidation resistance will significantly increase its acid value due to oxidation after short-term use, and may even produce precipitation. Therefore, turbine oil must have good antioxidant stability to ensure that the oil can be used safely for a long time under harsh conditions. Domestic turbine oils all use highly refined base oils, and antioxidants are added to improve the oil's antioxidant properties. The antioxidant capacity of turbine oil decreases with the extension of operating time. This is because the added antioxidants are consumed during operation. Therefore, antioxidants should be added in time and an oxidation stability test should be conducted. It is very important to measure its effectiveness. .
目前在电厂的实际生产运行中，获取添加抗氧化剂的汽轮机油(高浓度母液)的方式主要有两种，一种是人工将抗氧化剂调配入汽轮机油，另一种是直接采购添加好抗氧化剂的汽轮机油。人工调配的方式需要各种辅助工具，操作复杂，效率低。而采购得到的高浓度母液的基础油可能与运行用的汽轮机油品类不同，存在一定风险。Currently, in the actual production and operation of power plants, there are two main ways to obtain turbine oil (high-concentration mother liquor) with added antioxidants. One is to manually blend antioxidants into turbine oil, and the other is to directly purchase antioxidants and add them. of turbine oil. The manual deployment method requires various auxiliary tools, is complex to operate, and has low efficiency. The base oil of the purchased high-concentration mother liquor may be different from the type of turbine oil used for operation, and there are certain risks.
如何方便地在电厂运行用汽轮机油中添加抗氧化剂，是本领域技术人员需要解决的技术问题。How to conveniently add antioxidants to turbine oil for power plant operation is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统、方法、装置、设备及介质，实现了自动为电厂的汽轮发电机组的汽轮机油添加抗氧化剂，避免汽轮发电机组内的汽轮机油抗氧化能力下降后损坏机组部件。The purpose of this application is to provide a system, method, device, equipment and medium for adding antioxidants to turbine oil, which can automatically add antioxidants to the turbine oil of the turbine generator set of the power plant and avoid the resistance of the turbine oil in the turbine generator set. The unit components are damaged after the oxidation capacity is reduced.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统，包括：汽轮机油母液桶，设于所述汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于所述加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器；In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides a turbine oil antioxidant addition system, which includes: a turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a heating device provided in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel, a dosing box, and a dosing device located in the dosing box. Dosing device, oil inlet pipe, oil discharge pipe and controller;
其中，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与所述进油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与所述排油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与所述加药箱的出口连接；Wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the adding oil pipe. Outlet connections for medicine cabinets;
所述控制器分别与所述加热装置的控制端、所述定量加药装置的控制端连接，所述控制器用于控制所述进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入所述汽轮机油母液桶，并控制控制所述定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自所述加药箱导入所述汽轮机油母液桶后，控制所述加热装置进行加热处理以使所述抗氧化剂与所述待处理汽轮机油混合，将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过所述排油管导回所述机组。The controller is respectively connected to the control end of the heating device and the control end of the quantitative dosing device. The controller is used to control the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel. , and control the quantitative dosing device to introduce a quantitative amount of antioxidant from the dosing box to the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and then control the heating device to perform heating treatment so that the antioxidant and the steam turbine to be treated The oil is mixed, and the mixed turbine oil is led back to the unit through the oil discharge pipe.
可选的，所述定量加药装置包括上部定量隔板、下部定量隔板和推进器；Optionally, the quantitative dosing device includes an upper quantitative partition, a lower quantitative partition and a propeller;
所述推进器设有用于控制所述上部定量隔板在水平方向移动的第一推进组件和用于控制所述下部定量隔板在水平方向移动的第二推进组件；The propeller is provided with a first propulsion assembly for controlling the movement of the upper quantitative partition in the horizontal direction and a second propulsion assembly for controlling the movement of the lower quantitative partition in the horizontal direction;
所述上部定量隔板和所述下部定量隔板均插入所述加药箱后与所述加药箱的内壁构成定量容器。The upper quantitative partition plate and the lower quantitative partition plate are inserted into the dosing box and form a quantitative container with the inner wall of the dosing box.
可选的，所述加热装置包括设于所述汽轮机油母液桶外壁的金属浴。Optionally, the heating device includes a metal bath provided on the outer wall of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel.
可选的，还包括设于所述汽轮机油母液桶内部的温度传感器，所述温度传感器的信号输出端与所述控制器连接。Optionally, it also includes a temperature sensor located inside the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller.
可选的，还包括设于所述汽轮机油母液桶内部的温度传感器和搅拌器，所述温度传感器的信号输出端与所述控制器连接，所述搅拌器的控制端与所述控制器连接；Optionally, it also includes a temperature sensor and a stirrer located inside the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the control end of the agitator is connected to the controller. ;
所述控制器控制所述加热装置进行加热处理以使所述抗氧化剂与所述待处理汽轮机油混合，包括：The controller controls the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated, including:
所述控制器控制所述加热装置将加入所述抗氧化剂的所述待处理汽轮机油加热到设定温度后，在所述设定温度下控制所述搅拌器对加入所述抗氧化剂的所述待处理汽轮机油搅拌设定时长。The controller controls the heating device to heat the turbine oil to be treated with the antioxidant added to a set temperature, and then controls the agitator to heat the turbine oil with the antioxidant added at the set temperature. Stirring setting time of turbine oil to be processed.
可选的，还包括设于所述汽轮机油母液桶的液位感应器，所述液位传感器的信号输出端与所述控制器连接；Optionally, it also includes a liquid level sensor located in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and the signal output end of the liquid level sensor is connected to the controller;
所述控制器控制所述进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入所述汽轮机油母液桶，包括：The controller controls the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be processed in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, including:
所述控制器确定所述汽轮机油母液桶已排尽上一次混合处理后的汽轮机油后，控制所述进油管将所述机组内的所述待处理汽轮机油导入所述汽轮机油母液桶至设定液位。After the controller determines that the turbine oil mother liquor barrel has been drained of the turbine oil after the last mixing process, it controls the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquid barrel to the equipment. Determine the liquid level.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请还提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法，应用于包括汽轮机油母液桶，设于所述汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于所述加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统；其中，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与所述进油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与所述排油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与所述加药箱的出口连接；In order to solve the above technical problems, this application also provides a method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil, which is applied to a heating device including a turbine oil mother liquor barrel and a dosing box located in the dosing box. A quantitative dosing device, an oil inlet pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a controller for a turbine oil antioxidant addition system; wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, and the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is The port is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the medicine inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the outlet of the medicine dosing box;
汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法包括：Methods for adding antioxidants to turbine oil include:
控制所述进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入所述汽轮机油母液桶，并控制控制所述定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自所述加药箱导入所述汽轮机油母液桶；Control the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and control the quantitative dosing device to introduce a quantitative antioxidant from the dosing box into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel;
控制所述加热装置进行加热处理以使所述抗氧化剂与所述待处理汽轮机油混合；Control the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated;
将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过所述排油管导回所述机组。The mixed turbine oil is guided back to the unit through the oil discharge pipe.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请还提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置，应用于包括汽轮机油母液桶，设于所述汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于所述加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统；其中，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与所述进油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与所述排油管连接，所述汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与所述加药箱的出口连接；In order to solve the above technical problems, this application also provides a turbine oil antioxidant adding device, which is used in a heating device including a turbine oil mother liquor barrel and a dosing box located in the dosing box. A quantitative dosing device, an oil inlet pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a controller for a turbine oil antioxidant addition system; wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, and the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is The port is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the medicine inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the outlet of the medicine dosing box;
汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置包括：Turbine oil antioxidant addition device includes:
导入控制单元，用于控制所述进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入所述汽轮机油母液桶，并控制控制所述定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自所述加药箱导入所述汽轮机油母液桶；An introduction control unit is used to control the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and control the quantitative dosing device to introduce a quantitative antioxidant from the dosing box to the Turbine oil mother liquor barrel;
混合控制单元，用于控制所述加热装置进行加热处理以使所述抗氧化剂与所述待处理汽轮机油混合；A mixing control unit for controlling the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated;
导出控制单元，用于将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过所述排油管导回所述机组。A derivation control unit is used to guide the mixed turbine oil back to the unit through the oil discharge pipe.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请还提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备，包括：In order to solve the above technical problems, this application also provides a turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment, including:
存储器，用于存储计算机程序；Memory, used to store computer programs;
处理器，用于执行所述计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上述汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的步骤。A processor, configured to execute the computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above turbine oil antioxidant adding method are implemented.
为解决上述技术问题，本申请还提供一种介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的步骤。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application also provides a medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil are implemented.
本申请所提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统，包括：汽轮机油母液桶，设于汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器；其中，汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与进油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与排油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与加药箱的出口连接。由控制器控制将机组中的待处理汽轮机油通过进油管导入汽轮机油母液桶，并控制定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂导入汽轮机油母液桶，控制加热装置使二者混合后，将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管导回机组，实现了对机组内的汽轮机油自动添加抗氧化剂，避免采用外部母液导致基础油与机组内的汽轮机油品类不一致的问题，而相较于人工调配添加提高了效率，节约了人力。The turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by this application includes: a turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a heating device located in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a dosing box, a quantitative dosing device located in the dosing box, an oil inlet pipe, an oil discharge pipe and Controller; wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the medicine inlet of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the outlet of the dosing box. The controller controls the turbine oil to be treated in the unit to be introduced into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel through the oil inlet pipe, and controls the quantitative dosing device to introduce a quantitative amount of antioxidants into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel. The heating device is controlled to mix the two, and then the mixture is processed The final turbine oil is led back to the unit through the oil drain pipe, which realizes the automatic addition of antioxidants to the turbine oil in the unit, avoiding the problem of inconsistency between the base oil and the turbine oil in the unit due to the use of external mother liquor. Compared with manual blending and addition, it improves Improve efficiency and save manpower.
本申请还提供了一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法、装置、设备及介质，具有上述有益效果，在此不再赘述。This application also provides a method, device, equipment and medium for adding antioxidants to turbine oil, which have the above beneficial effects and will not be described in detail here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚的说明本申请实施例或现有技术的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to describe the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的流程图；Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置的结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备的结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
其中，101为汽轮机油母液桶，102为加热装置，103为加药箱，104为进油管，105为排油管，106为上部定量隔板，107为下部定量隔板，108为推进器，109为温度传感器，110为搅拌器，111为液位感应器，112为油泵，113为隔热板，114为底板，115为固定支架，116为车轮。Among them, 101 is the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, 102 is the heating device, 103 is the dosing box, 104 is the oil inlet pipe, 105 is the oil discharge pipe, 106 is the upper quantitative partition, 107 is the lower quantitative partition, 108 is the propeller, 109 is a temperature sensor, 110 is a stirrer, 111 is a liquid level sensor, 112 is an oil pump, 113 is a heat shield, 114 is a bottom plate, 115 is a fixed bracket, and 116 is a wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请的核心是提供一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统、方法、装置、设备及介质，实现了自动为电厂的汽轮发电机组的汽轮机油添加抗氧化剂，避免汽轮发电机组内的汽轮机油抗氧化能力下降后损坏机组部件。The core of this application is to provide a system, method, device, equipment and medium for adding antioxidants to turbine oil, which can automatically add antioxidants to the turbine oil of the turbine generator set of the power plant and avoid the resistance of the turbine oil in the turbine generator set. The unit components are damaged after the oxidation capacity is reduced.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
下面对本申请实施例一进行说明。The following describes Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统包括：汽轮机油母液桶101，设于汽轮机油母液桶101的加热装置102，加药箱103，设于加药箱103的定量加药装置，进油管104，排油管105和控制器；As shown in Figure 1, the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, a heating device 102 provided in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101, a dosing box 103, and a dosing tank 103. Quantitative dosing device, oil inlet pipe 104, oil discharge pipe 105 and controller;
其中，汽轮机油母液桶101的进油口与进油管104连接，汽轮机油母液桶101的排油口与排油管105连接，汽轮机油母液桶101的进药口与加药箱103的出口连接；Among them, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 is connected to the oil inlet pipe 104, the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 is connected to the oil discharge pipe 105, and the medicine inlet of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 is connected to the outlet of the dosing tank 103;
控制器分别与加热装置102的控制端、定量加药装置的控制端连接，控制器用于控制进油管104将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101，并控制控制定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自加药箱103导入汽轮机油母液桶101后，控制加热装置102进行加热处理以使抗氧化剂与待处理汽轮机油混合，将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管105导回机组。The controller is connected to the control end of the heating device 102 and the control end of the quantitative dosing device respectively. The controller is used to control the oil inlet pipe 104 to introduce the turbine oil to be processed in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, and to control the quantitative dosing device to After a certain amount of antioxidant is introduced into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 from the dosing box 103, the heating device 102 is controlled to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated, and the mixed turbine oil is led back to the unit through the oil drain pipe 105.
需要说明的是，图1为本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统的一种可选结构的侧视图。It should be noted that FIG. 1 is a side view of an optional structure of the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在具体实施中，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统可以安装于汽轮机组一旁，通过将汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统的进油管104与汽轮机组的排油口连接，将汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统的排油管105与汽轮机组的进油口连接，将汽轮机组中需要添加抗氧化剂的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统进行自动添加抗氧化剂处理，再将处理后的汽轮机油导回汽轮机组。在安装时，将汽轮机油母液桶101安装于靠近汽轮机组一侧，以使加药箱103设于远离汽轮机组一侧，以便连接外部抗氧化剂添加装置或方便工作人员直接将混合好的抗氧化剂加入加药箱103。In a specific implementation, the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be installed next to the steam turbine unit. By connecting the oil inlet pipe 104 of the turbine oil antioxidant addition system to the oil discharge port of the turbine unit, the turbine oil antioxidant is added The oil drain pipe 105 of the adding system is connected to the oil inlet of the steam turbine unit, and the turbine oil to be processed in the turbine unit that needs to be added with antioxidants is introduced into the turbine oil antioxidant adding system for automatic addition of antioxidants, and then the treated turbine oil is directed to Return steam turbine unit. During installation, the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 is installed on the side close to the steam turbine unit, so that the dosing box 103 is located on the side far away from the steam turbine unit, so as to connect the external antioxidant adding device or to facilitate the staff to directly add the mixed antioxidants. Added medicine box 103.
为便于重复使用，如图1所示，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统可以设计为可移动式结构，则本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括用于承载汽轮机油母液桶101和加药箱103等部件的底板114和设于底板114下的车轮116，汽轮机油母液桶101和加药箱103可以通过固定支架115固定于底板114上。In order to facilitate reuse, as shown in Figure 1, the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be designed as a movable structure. The turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application can also include a load-bearing system. The bottom plate 114 of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 and the dosing tank 103 and the wheels 116 located under the bottom plate 114. The turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 and the dosing tank 103 can be fixed on the bottom plate 114 through the fixing bracket 115.
如图1所示，汽轮机油母液桶101可以为一圆柱体结构，由于汽轮机油和抗氧化剂混合过程中需要加热，为避免人员受伤，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括设于汽轮机油母液桶101外壁的隔热板113。As shown in Figure 1, the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 can be a cylindrical structure. Since the turbine oil and antioxidant need to be heated during the mixing process, in order to avoid personal injury, the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application can also include A heat shielding plate 113 is provided on the outer wall of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101.
对汽轮机油母液桶101中汽轮机油的定量控制，可以由汽轮机油母液桶101的容积限制实现，也可以通过在汽轮机油母液桶101内安装液位感应器111来检测汽轮机油母液桶101中容纳汽轮机油的容量。则本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括设于汽轮机油母液桶101的液位感应器111，液位传感器的信号输出端与控制器连接。如图1所示，可以将液位感应器111安装于汽轮机油母液桶101靠近顶部的位置，具体可以设于远离进油口一侧，以便对汽轮机油母液桶101内汽轮机油的液位进行检测。图1中液位感应器111的安装位置可以设为容纳100公斤汽轮机油对应的位置，实际使用中可以进行调节。同时还可以在汽轮机油母液桶101底部设置液位感应器111以感应汽轮机油母液桶101中是否有剩余汽轮机油。则控制器控制进油管104将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101，可以包括：控制器确定汽轮机油母液桶101已排尽上一次混合处理后的汽轮机油后，控制进油管104将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101至设定液位。The quantitative control of the turbine oil in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 can be achieved by the volume limit of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 , or by installing a liquid level sensor 111 in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 to detect the content of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 Turbine oil capacity. The turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include a liquid level sensor 111 provided in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, and the signal output end of the liquid level sensor is connected to the controller. As shown in Figure 1, the liquid level sensor 111 can be installed near the top of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101. Specifically, it can be located on the side away from the oil inlet, so as to measure the liquid level of the turbine oil in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101. detection. The installation position of the liquid level sensor 111 in Figure 1 can be set to a position corresponding to accommodating 100 kilograms of turbine oil, and can be adjusted in actual use. At the same time, a liquid level sensor 111 can also be provided at the bottom of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 to sense whether there is remaining turbine oil in the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 . Then the controller controls the oil inlet pipe 104 to introduce the turbine oil to be processed in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, which may include: after the controller determines that the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 has drained out the turbine oil after the last mixing process, the controller controls the oil inlet pipe 104. Introduce the turbine oil to be processed in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 to the set liquid level.
为加快汽轮机油的导入导出，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括分别设于进油管104和排油管105的水泵，以快速从机组中抽出待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101，再在混合处理后快速将汽轮机油母液桶101中的混合处理后的汽轮机油导回机组。In order to speed up the introduction and export of turbine oil, the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include water pumps respectively provided in the oil inlet pipe 104 and the oil discharge pipe 105 to quickly extract the turbine oil to be processed from the unit and introduce it into the turbine oil mother liquor. barrel 101, and then quickly guide the mixed turbine oil in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 back to the unit after mixing.
对汽轮机油母液桶101中抗氧化剂的定量控制，具体由加药箱103中的定量加药装置实现。加药箱103可以安装于如图1所示的位置，加药箱103的出口与汽轮机油母液桶101底部连通，该安装方式适用于先加入抗氧化剂后加入待处理汽轮机油。或者，加药箱103的出口可以与汽轮机油母液桶101的顶部连通，此时无需限制抗氧化剂和汽轮机油的加入顺序。The quantitative control of antioxidants in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 is specifically implemented by the quantitative dosing device in the dosing box 103 . The dosing box 103 can be installed in the position shown in Figure 1. The outlet of the dosing box 103 is connected to the bottom of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. This installation method is suitable for adding antioxidants first and then adding the turbine oil to be treated. Alternatively, the outlet of the dosing tank 103 can be connected to the top of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. In this case, there is no need to limit the order in which the antioxidant and turbine oil are added.
定量加药装置可以通过固定体积或固定重量的方式来实现对抗氧化剂的定量。在需要对汽轮机油添加多种抗氧化剂时，可以采用预先在实验室试验配比后的混合抗氧化剂加入加药箱103的方式，也可以设置在加药箱103中分别对各种抗氧化剂进行定量后分别导入汽轮机油母液桶101，实现多种抗氧化剂混合入汽轮机油。如需设置不同抗氧化剂的加入顺序，则可以由控制器控制加药箱103中的定量加药装置分别加入不同种类的定量抗氧化剂到汽轮机油母液桶101的待处理汽轮机油进行混合处理。The dosing device can achieve quantitative dosing of antioxidants by fixed volume or fixed weight. When it is necessary to add multiple antioxidants to the turbine oil, the mixed antioxidants can be added to the dosing box 103 after testing in the laboratory in advance, or the various antioxidants can be added to the dosing box 103 separately. After quantification, they are introduced into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 to achieve mixing of various antioxidants into the turbine oil. If you need to set the order of adding different antioxidants, the controller can control the quantitative dosing device in the dosing box 103 to add different types of quantitative antioxidants to the turbine oil to be treated in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 for mixing.
定量加药装置可以设定为一种固定的定量容量，也可以设定为多种定量容量。具体来说，定量加药装置对抗氧化剂的定量可以与液位感应器111感应到汽轮机油母液桶101中盛放有待处理汽轮机油的容量来决定。即控制器根据液位感应器111所感应到的待处理汽轮机油的容积的容量以及预先设定的混合比例确定需要添加的抗氧化剂的容量，而后控制定量加药装置量取对应容量的抗氧化剂加入待处理汽轮机油进行混合。The dosing device can be set to a fixed dosing capacity or to a variety of dosing capacities. Specifically, the quantitative dosing of antioxidants by the dosing device can be determined based on the liquid level sensor 111 sensing the capacity of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 containing the turbine oil to be processed. That is, the controller determines the amount of antioxidant that needs to be added based on the volume of turbine oil to be treated sensed by the liquid level sensor 111 and the preset mixing ratio, and then controls the quantitative dosing device to measure the corresponding amount of antioxidant. Add the turbine oil to be treated and mix.
为加快汽轮机油和抗氧化剂的混合，需要对混合处理中的汽轮机油进行加热处理。为便于对汽轮机油母液桶101中的汽轮机油进行均匀加热，加热装置102可以采用设于汽轮机油母液桶101外壁的金属浴。如图1所示，设置金属浴包裹在汽轮机油母液桶101的外壁，隔热板113包括于金属浴外侧。In order to speed up the mixing of turbine oil and antioxidants, the turbine oil in the mixing process needs to be heated. In order to uniformly heat the turbine oil in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, the heating device 102 may use a metal bath provided on the outer wall of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101. As shown in FIG. 1 , a metal bath is provided to wrap around the outer wall of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 , and a heat insulation board 113 is included on the outside of the metal bath.
加热装置102可以采用定温加热装置102，也可以另行设置温度传感器109以便控制温度。则本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括设于汽轮机油母液桶101内部的温度传感器109，温度传感器109的信号输出端与控制器连接。如图1所示，可以将温度传感器109的温度探头安装于汽轮机油母液桶101内壁居中高度位置，或者设置多个温度探头分别安装于汽轮机油母液桶101内壁不同位置，以便准确检测混合处理中的汽轮机油的温度。The heating device 102 can be a constant temperature heating device 102, or a temperature sensor 109 can be provided separately to control the temperature. The turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application may also include a temperature sensor 109 located inside the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor 109 is connected to the controller. As shown in Figure 1, the temperature probe of the temperature sensor 109 can be installed at a central height position on the inner wall of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, or multiple temperature probes can be installed at different positions on the inner wall of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101 to accurately detect the mixing process. The temperature of the turbine oil.
应用本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统，对汽轮机油添加抗氧化剂的流程可以包括：根据实验室性能试验所需添加抗氧化剂用量倒入加药箱103，由加药箱103中的定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自加药箱103中加入汽轮机油母液桶101中，启动进油管104处的油泵112将机组内的汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101，当液位感应器111感应到信号，控制器控制进油管104的油泵112关闭，启动金属浴对汽轮机油母液桶101进行加热，当温度传感器109测得油温达到设定值后进入恒温模式(若温度低于设定值后再进行加热)，使汽轮机油和抗氧化剂在高温模式下迅速混合，处理设定时间后，启动排油管105处的油泵112将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管105导回机组。Using the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the process of adding antioxidants to the turbine oil may include: adding the amount of antioxidants required for the laboratory performance test and pouring it into the dosing box 103, and then adding the amount of antioxidants in the dosing box 103. The quantitative dosing device adds a quantitative amount of antioxidant from the dosing box 103 into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, starts the oil pump 112 at the oil inlet pipe 104, and introduces the turbine oil in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquid barrel 101. When the liquid level sensor 111 After sensing the signal, the controller controls the oil pump 112 of the oil inlet pipe 104 to close, and starts the metal bath to heat the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. When the temperature sensor 109 detects that the oil temperature reaches the set value, it enters the constant temperature mode (if the temperature is lower than the set value value and then heating) to quickly mix the turbine oil and antioxidant in the high temperature mode. After the treatment for a set time, start the oil pump 112 at the oil drain pipe 105 to guide the mixed turbine oil back to the unit through the oil drain pipe 105.
下面对本申请实施例二进行说明。The second embodiment of the present application will be described below.
在上述实施例的基础上，本申请实施例进一步提供一种基于容积对抗氧化剂进行定量处理的定量加药装置。如图1所示，在本申请实施例提供到汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统中，定量加药装置可以包括上部定量隔板106、下部定量隔板107和推进器108；推进器108设有用于控制上部定量隔板106在水平方向移动的第一推进组件和用于控制下部定量隔板107在水平方向移动的第二推进组件；上部定量隔板106和下部定量隔板107均插入加药箱103后与加药箱103的内壁构成定量容器。Based on the above embodiments, embodiments of the present application further provide a quantitative dosing device for quantitatively processing antioxidants based on volume. As shown in Figure 1, in the turbine oil antioxidant addition system provided in the embodiment of the present application, the quantitative dosing device may include an upper quantitative partition 106, a lower quantitative partition 107 and a propeller 108; the propeller 108 is provided for control The first propulsion assembly for the upper quantitative partition 106 to move in the horizontal direction and the second propulsion assembly for controlling the lower quantitative partition 107 to move in the horizontal direction; both the upper quantitative partition 106 and the lower quantitative partition 107 are inserted into the dosing box 103 Finally, it forms a quantitative container with the inner wall of the dosing box 103.
应用本申请实施例提供的定量加药装置，在将抗氧化剂加入加药箱103前，控制器控制第一推进组件和第二推进组件使上部定量隔板106和下部定量隔板107均与加药箱103内壁保持紧密接触状态。在将抗氧化剂加入加药箱103过程中，控制器控制推进器108的第一推进组件将上部定量隔板106自水平方向向外抽出，使得上部定量隔板106上的抗氧化剂在重力控制下落入下部定量隔板107上。经过一段时间后，控制器控制第一推进组件将上部定量隔板106重新插入加药箱103，从而与下部定量隔板107和加药箱103的内壁构成定量容器。控制器控制推进器108的第二推进组件将下部定量隔板107自水平方向向外抽出，使得原本储存在定量容器中的抗氧化剂自加药箱103和汽轮机油母液桶101之间的连通通道落入汽轮机油母液桶101中，完成定量加入抗氧化剂。Using the quantitative dosing device provided by the embodiment of the present application, before adding the antioxidant to the dosing box 103, the controller controls the first propulsion assembly and the second propulsion assembly so that the upper dosing partition 106 and the lower dosing partition 107 are in contact with the dosing box 103. The inner wall of the medicine box 103 remains in close contact. During the process of adding antioxidants to the dosing box 103, the controller controls the first propulsion component of the propeller 108 to pull out the upper quantitative partition 106 from the horizontal direction, so that the antioxidants on the upper quantitative partition 106 fall under the control of gravity. into the lower quantitative partition 107. After a period of time, the controller controls the first propulsion assembly to re-insert the upper quantitative partition 106 into the dosing box 103, thereby forming a quantitative container with the lower quantitative partition 107 and the inner wall of the dosing box 103. The controller controls the second propulsion component of the propeller 108 to pull out the lower quantitative partition 107 from the horizontal direction, so that the antioxidant originally stored in the quantitative container can be removed from the communication channel between the dosing tank 103 and the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 Fall into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 to complete the quantitative addition of antioxidants.
定量容器的容积可以设置为刚好容纳10公斤的抗氧化剂的容积，具体可以根据需要进行调节。The volume of the quantitative container can be set to accommodate exactly 10 kilograms of antioxidants, and can be adjusted as needed.
下面对本申请实施例三进行说明。Embodiment 3 of the present application will be described below.
在实施例的基础上，为了进一步加快汽轮机油和抗氧化剂的混合，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机由抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括设于汽轮机油母液桶101内部的温度传感器109和搅拌器110，温度传感器109的信号输出端与控制器连接，搅拌器110的控制端与控制器连接。On the basis of the embodiments, in order to further accelerate the mixing of turbine oil and antioxidants, the antioxidant addition system for turbines provided in the embodiments of the present application may also include a temperature sensor 109 and a stirrer 110 located inside the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. The signal output end of the temperature sensor 109 is connected to the controller, and the control end of the stirrer 110 is connected to the controller.
则在本申请实施例提供的汽轮机由抗氧化剂添加系统中，控制器控制加热装置102进行加热处理以使抗氧化剂与待处理汽轮机油混合，可以包括：控制器控制加热装置102将加入抗氧化剂的待处理汽轮机油加热到设定温度后，在设定温度下控制搅拌器110对加入抗氧化剂的待处理汽轮机油搅拌设定时长。In the antioxidant adding system for steam turbines provided in the embodiment of the present application, the controller controls the heating device 102 to perform heating processing to mix the antioxidant with the steam turbine oil to be treated, which may include: the controller controls the heating device 102 to add the antioxidant. After the turbine oil to be treated is heated to a set temperature, the stirrer 110 is controlled to stir the turbine oil to be treated with the antioxidant added at the set temperature for a set time.
在具体实施中，如图1所示，搅拌器110可以由电机、传动轴和搅拌叶片构成。搅拌叶片安装于汽轮机油母液桶101的底部中央。控制器控制电机运转后带动搅拌叶片对汽轮机有母液桶中的汽轮机油进行搅拌处理，从而加快汽轮机油和抗氧化剂的混合。In a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 1 , the stirrer 110 may be composed of a motor, a transmission shaft and a stirring blade. The stirring blade is installed at the bottom center of the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. After the controller controls the operation of the motor, it drives the stirring blade to stir the turbine oil in the mother liquor barrel of the turbine, thereby accelerating the mixing of the turbine oil and antioxidants.
应用本申请实施例提供的汽轮机由抗氧化剂添加系统，对汽轮机油添加抗氧化剂的流程可以包括：根据实验室性能试验所需添加抗氧化剂用量倒入加药箱103，控制器控制推进器108的第一推进组件将上部定量隔板106自水平方向向外抽出，使得上部定量隔板106上的抗氧化剂在重力控制下落入下部定量隔板107上，经过一段时间后，控制器控制第一推进组件将上部定量隔板106重新插入加药箱103，从而与下部定量隔板107和加药箱103的内壁构成定量容器，控制器控制推进器108的第二推进组件将下部定量隔板107自水平方向向外抽出，使得原本储存在定量容器中的抗氧化剂自加药箱103和汽轮机油母液桶101之间的连通通道落入汽轮机油母液桶101中，完成定量加入抗氧化剂。控制器启动进油管104处的油泵112将机组内的汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶101，当液位感应器111感应到信号，控制器控制进油管104的油泵112关闭，而后启动金属浴对汽轮机油母液桶101进行加热，当温度传感器109测得油温达到设定值(可以为65℃)后，控制搅拌器110对抗氧化剂和汽轮机油进行恒温搅拌设定时长(可以为30分钟)后，启动排油管105处的油泵112将混合处理后的汽轮机油导回机组，重复上述步骤，直至对汽轮机组内的汽轮机油处理完毕或将工作人员加入加药箱103的抗氧化剂全部用完，完成机组抗氧化剂的添加。Applying the steam turbine antioxidant addition system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the process of adding antioxidants to the steam turbine oil may include: adding the amount of antioxidants required according to the laboratory performance test and pouring it into the dosing box 103, and the controller controls the propeller 108. The first propulsion assembly pulls the upper quantitative partition 106 outward from the horizontal direction, so that the antioxidants on the upper quantitative partition 106 fall onto the lower quantitative partition 107 under the control of gravity. After a period of time, the controller controls the first advancement The assembly reinserts the upper quantitative partition 106 into the dosing box 103 to form a quantitative container with the lower quantitative partition 107 and the inner wall of the dosing box 103. The controller controls the second propulsion component of the propeller 108 to automatically push the lower quantitative partition 107. Pull out in the horizontal direction, causing the antioxidant originally stored in the quantitative container to fall into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101 from the communication channel between the dosing tank 103 and the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101, thereby completing the quantitative addition of antioxidants. The controller starts the oil pump 112 at the oil inlet pipe 104 to introduce the turbine oil in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel 101. When the liquid level sensor 111 senses a signal, the controller controls the oil pump 112 at the oil inlet pipe 104 to close, and then starts the metal bath to pump water to the turbine. The oil mother liquor barrel 101 is heated. When the temperature sensor 109 measures that the oil temperature reaches a set value (which may be 65°C), the stirrer 110 is controlled to stir the antioxidant and turbine oil at a constant temperature for a set time (which may be 30 minutes). Start the oil pump 112 at the oil discharge pipe 105 to guide the mixed turbine oil back to the unit. Repeat the above steps until the turbine oil in the turbine unit is processed or all the antioxidants added to the dosing box 103 by the staff are used up. Complete Addition of antioxidants to the unit.
本申请实施例提供的汽轮机由抗氧化剂添加系统相较于相关技术，采用多传感器联动，实现加热控温搅拌进排油等工艺程序自动化控制，采用固定点位插板方式定量放药，解决定量配置标准母液的问题。综合考虑现有人工添加抗氧化剂的技术存在的缺陷和问题，全自动添加抗氧化剂的方法，具有效率高、自动化、智能化等优点。Compared with related technologies, the antioxidant addition system of the steam turbine provided by the embodiments of this application adopts multi-sensor linkage to realize automated control of process procedures such as heating, temperature control, stirring, oil discharge, etc., and uses a fixed-point inserting plate method to quantitatively discharge chemicals to solve the problem of quantitative The problem of configuring standard mother liquor. Taking into account the shortcomings and problems of the existing manual addition of antioxidants, the fully automatic method of adding antioxidants has the advantages of high efficiency, automation, and intelligence.
上文详述了汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统对应的各个实施例，在此基础上，本申请还公开了与上述系统对应的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法、装置、设备及介质。The various embodiments corresponding to the turbine oil antioxidant addition system are described in detail above. On this basis, this application also discloses the turbine oil antioxidant addition method, device, equipment and medium corresponding to the above system.
下面对本申请实施例四进行说明。The fourth embodiment of the present application will be described below.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的流程图。Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法应用于包括汽轮机油母液桶，设于汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统；其中，汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与进油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与排油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与加药箱的出口连接。本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法包括：As shown in Figure 2, the turbine oil antioxidant addition method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a heating device located in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a dosing box, and a quantitative dosing device located in the dosing box. , a turbine oil antioxidant addition system with an oil inlet pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a controller; wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil inlet. The medicine inlet is connected with the outlet of the medicine adding box. The method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil provided by the embodiments of this application includes:
S201：控制进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶，并控制控制定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自加药箱导入汽轮机油母液桶。S201: Control the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and control the quantitative dosing device to introduce the quantitative antioxidant from the dosing box into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel.
S202：控制加热装置进行加热处理以使抗氧化剂与待处理汽轮机油混合。S202: Control the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated.
S203：将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管导回机组。S203: Lead the mixed turbine oil back to the unit through the oil drain pipe.
在具体实施中，S201中控制进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶，可以包括：制器启动进油管处的油泵将机组内的汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶，当液位感应器感应到信号，控制器控制进油管的油泵关闭。In specific implementation, S201 controls the oil inlet pipe to guide the turbine oil to be processed in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, which may include: controlling the oil pump at the oil inlet pipe to guide the turbine oil in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquid barrel. When the liquid level The sensor senses the signal, and the controller controls the oil pump in the oil inlet pipe to close.
定量加药装置可以包括上部定量隔板、下部定量隔板和推进器；推进器设有用于控制上部定量隔板在水平方向移动的第一推进组件和用于控制下部定量隔板在水平方向移动的第二推进组件；上部定量隔板和下部定量隔板均插入加药箱后与加药箱的内壁构成定量容器。S201中控制控制定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自加药箱导入汽轮机油母液桶可以包括：在将抗氧化剂加入加药箱前，控制器控制第一推进组件和第二推进组件使上部定量隔板和下部定量隔板均与加药箱内壁保持紧密接触状态；在将抗氧化剂加入加药箱过程中，控制器控制推进器的第一推进组件将上部定量隔板自水平方向向外抽出，使得上部定量隔板上的抗氧化剂在重力控制下落入下部定量隔板上；在加入足量抗氧化剂后，控制器控制第一推进组件将上部定量隔板重新插入加药箱，从而与下部定量隔板和加药箱的内壁构成定量容器。控制器控制推进器的第二推进组件将下部定量隔板自水平方向向外抽出，使得原本储存在定量容器中的抗氧化剂自加药箱和汽轮机油母液桶之间的连通通道落入汽轮机油母液桶中，完成定量加入抗氧化剂。The quantitative dosing device may include an upper quantitative partition, a lower quantitative partition and a propeller; the propeller is provided with a first propulsion component for controlling the movement of the upper quantitative partition in the horizontal direction and for controlling the movement of the lower quantitative partition in the horizontal direction. The second propulsion component; the upper quantitative partition plate and the lower quantitative partition plate are both inserted into the dosing box and form a quantitative container with the inner wall of the dosing box. The control of the quantitative dosing device in S201 to introduce the quantitative antioxidant from the dosing box into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel may include: before adding the antioxidant to the dosing tank, the controller controls the first propulsion component and the second propulsion component to quantitatively Both the partition plate and the lower quantitative partition plate are in close contact with the inner wall of the dosing box; during the process of adding antioxidants to the dosing box, the controller controls the first propulsion component of the propeller to pull out the upper quantitative partition plate from the horizontal direction. , causing the antioxidants on the upper quantitative partition to fall onto the lower quantitative partition under gravity control; after adding a sufficient amount of antioxidants, the controller controls the first propulsion component to reinsert the upper quantitative partition into the dosing box, thereby connecting it with the lower The quantitative partition and the inner wall of the dosing box constitute a quantitative container. The controller controls the second propulsion component of the propeller to pull out the lower quantitative partition plate from the horizontal direction, so that the antioxidant originally stored in the quantitative container falls into the turbine oil from the communication channel between the dosing tank and the turbine oil mother liquor barrel. In the mother liquor barrel, complete the quantitative addition of antioxidants.
加热装置可以采用金属浴。汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统还可以包括设于汽轮机油母液桶内部的温度传感器和搅拌器，温度传感器的信号输出端与控制器连接，搅拌器的控制端与控制器连接。S202中控制加热装置进行加热处理以使抗氧化剂与待处理汽轮机油混合可以包括：启动金属浴对汽轮机油母液桶进行加热，当温度传感器测得油温达到设定值(可以为65℃)后，控制搅拌器对抗氧化剂和汽轮机油进行恒温搅拌设定时长(可以为30分钟)。The heating device can use a metal bath. The turbine oil antioxidant addition system may also include a temperature sensor and a stirrer located inside the turbine oil mother liquor barrel. The signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the controller, and the control end of the agitator is connected to the controller. In S202, controlling the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated may include: starting the metal bath to heat the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and when the temperature sensor measures that the oil temperature reaches the set value (which can be 65°C) , control the stirrer to perform constant temperature stirring of antioxidants and turbine oil for a set time (can be 30 minutes).
S203中将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管导回机组可以包括：启动排油管处的油泵将混合处理后的汽轮机油导回机组。In S203, guiding the mixed turbine oil back to the unit through the oil drain pipe may include: starting the oil pump at the oil drain pipe to guide the mixed turbine oil back to the unit.
上述步骤可以循环至汽轮机组内的汽轮机油处理完毕或将工作人员加入加药箱的抗氧化剂全部用完，完成机组抗氧化剂的添加。The above steps can be circulated until the turbine oil in the steam turbine unit is completely processed or all the antioxidants added by the staff to the dosing box are used up to complete the addition of antioxidants to the unit.
下面对本申请实施例五进行说明。The fifth embodiment of the present application will be described below.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图3所示，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置应用于包括汽轮机油母液桶，设于汽轮机油母液桶的加热装置，加药箱，设于加药箱的定量加药装置，进油管，排油管和控制器的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统；其中，汽轮机油母液桶的进油口与进油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的排油口与排油管连接，汽轮机油母液桶的进药口与加药箱的出口连接。本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加装置包括：As shown in Figure 3, the turbine oil antioxidant addition device provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a heating device located in the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, a dosing box, and a quantitative dosing device located in the dosing box. , a turbine oil antioxidant addition system with an oil inlet pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a controller; wherein, the oil inlet of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the oil discharge port of the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil discharge pipe, and the turbine oil mother liquid barrel is connected to the oil inlet. The medicine inlet is connected with the outlet of the medicine adding box. The turbine oil antioxidant addition device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
导入控制单元301，用于控制进油管将机组内的待处理汽轮机油导入汽轮机油母液桶，并控制控制定量加药装置将定量的抗氧化剂自加药箱导入汽轮机油母液桶；The introduction control unit 301 is used to control the oil inlet pipe to introduce the turbine oil to be treated in the unit into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel, and control the quantitative dosing device to introduce the quantitative antioxidant from the dosing box into the turbine oil mother liquor barrel;
混合控制单元302，用于控制加热装置进行加热处理以使抗氧化剂与待处理汽轮机油混合；The mixing control unit 302 is used to control the heating device to perform heating treatment to mix the antioxidant with the turbine oil to be treated;
导出控制单元303，用于将混合处理后的汽轮机油通过排油管导回机组。The export control unit 303 is used to guide the mixed turbine oil back to the unit through the oil discharge pipe.
由于装置部分的实施例与方法部分的实施例相互对应，因此装置部分的实施例请参见方法部分的实施例的描述，这里暂不赘述。Since the embodiments of the device part correspond to the embodiments of the method part, please refer to the description of the embodiments of the method part for the embodiments of the device part, and will not be described again here.
下面对本申请实施例六进行说明。Embodiment 6 of the present application will be described below.
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图4所示，本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备包括：As shown in Figure 4, the turbine oil antioxidant addition equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
存储器410，用于存储计算机程序411；Memory 410, used to store computer programs 411;
处理器420，用于执行计算机程序411，该计算机程序411被处理器420执行时实现如上述任意一项实施例所述汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的步骤。The processor 420 is configured to execute a computer program 411. When the computer program 411 is executed by the processor 420, the steps of the turbine oil antioxidant adding method described in any of the above embodiments are implemented.
其中，处理器420可以包括一个或多个处理核心，比如3核心处理器、8核心处理器等。处理器420可以采用数字信号处理DSP(Digital Signal Processing)、现场可编程门阵列FPGA(Field－Programmable Gate Array)、可编程逻辑阵列PLA(Programmable LogicArray)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器420也可以包括主处理器和协处理器，主处理器是用于对在唤醒状态下的数据进行处理的处理器，也称中央处理器CPU(CentralProcessing Unit)；协处理器是用于对在待机状态下的数据进行处理的低功耗处理器。在一些实施例中，处理器420可以集成有图像处理器GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)，GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制。一些实施例中，处理器420还可以包括人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)处理器，该AI处理器用于处理有关机器学习的计算操作。The processor 420 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 3-core processor, an 8-core processor, etc. The processor 420 can be implemented in at least one hardware form among digital signal processing (DSP), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and programmable logic array (PLA). The processor 420 may also include a main processor and a co-processor. The main processor is a processor used to process data in the wake-up state, also called a central processing unit (CPU); the co-processor is used to process data in the wake-up state. A low-power processor that processes data in standby mode. In some embodiments, the processor 420 may be integrated with a graphics processor GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing content to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, the processor 420 may also include an artificial intelligence (AI) processor, which is used to process computing operations related to machine learning.
存储器410可以包括一个或多个介质，该介质可以是非暂态的。存储器410还可包括高速随机存取存储器，以及非易失性存储器，比如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存存储设备。本实施例中，存储器410至少用于存储以下计算机程序411，其中，该计算机程序411被处理器420加载并执行之后，能够实现前述任一实施例公开的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法中的相关步骤。另外，存储器410所存储的资源还可以包括操作系统412和数据413等，存储方式可以是短暂存储或者永久存储。其中，操作系统412可以为Windows。数据413可以包括但不限于上述方法所涉及到的数据。Memory 410 may include one or more media, which may be non-transitory. Memory 410 may also include high-speed random access memory, and non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory storage devices. In this embodiment, the memory 410 is at least used to store the following computer program 411. After the computer program 411 is loaded and executed by the processor 420, it can implement the relevant steps in the turbine oil antioxidant adding method disclosed in any of the previous embodiments. . In addition, the resources stored in the memory 410 may also include the operating system 412, data 413, etc., and the storage method may be short-term storage or permanent storage. Among them, the operating system 412 can be Windows. The data 413 may include but is not limited to the data involved in the above method.
在一些实施例中，汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备还可包括有显示屏430、电源440、通信接口450、输入输出接口460、传感器470以及通信总线480。In some embodiments, the turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment may also include a display screen 430 , a power supply 440 , a communication interface 450 , an input/output interface 460 , a sensor 470 and a communication bus 480 .
本领域技术人员可以理解，图4中示出的结构并不构成对汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 4 does not constitute a limitation on the turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure.
本申请实施例提供的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加设备，包括存储器和处理器，处理器在执行存储器存储的程序时，能够实现如上所述的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法，效果同上。The turbine oil antioxidant adding equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a memory and a processor. When the processor executes the program stored in the memory, it can implement the turbine oil antioxidant adding method as described above, and the effect is the same as above.
下面对本申请实施例七进行说明。The seventh embodiment of the present application will be described below.
需要说明的是，以上所描述的装置、设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，模块的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。It should be noted that the device and equipment embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple modules or components. can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. Modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个模块单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing module, or each module can exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。Integrated modules can be stored in a medium if they are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
为此，本申请实施例还提供一种介质，该介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的步骤。To this end, embodiments of the present application further provide a medium with a computer program stored on the medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of a method for adding antioxidants to turbine oil are implemented.
该介质可以包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器ROM(Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器RAM(Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.
本实施例中提供的介质所包含的计算机程序能够在被处理器执行时实现如上所述的汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加方法的步骤，效果同上。The computer program included in the medium provided in this embodiment can implement the steps of the turbine oil antioxidant adding method as described above when executed by the processor, and the effect is the same as above.
以上对本申请所提供的一种汽轮机油抗氧化剂添加系统、方法、装置、设备及介质进行了详细介绍。说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的方法、装置、设备及介质而言，由于其与实施例公开的系统相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见系统部分说明即可。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The above is a detailed introduction to the turbine oil antioxidant addition system, method, device, equipment and medium provided by this application. Each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. As for the methods, devices, equipment and media disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the systems disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple. For relevant details, please refer to the description of the system part. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
还需要说明的是，在本说明书中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations There is no such actual relationship or sequence between operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310692353.1ACN116854020A (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Turbine oil antioxidant adding system, method, device, equipment and medium |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310692353.1ACN116854020A (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Turbine oil antioxidant adding system, method, device, equipment and medium |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116854020Atrue CN116854020A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310692353.1APendingCN116854020A (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Turbine oil antioxidant adding system, method, device, equipment and medium |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116854020A (en) |
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