Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


CN116531151A - An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device - Google Patents

An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device
Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116531151A
CN116531151ACN202310643195.0ACN202310643195ACN116531151ACN 116531151 ACN116531151 ACN 116531151ACN 202310643195 ACN202310643195 ACN 202310643195ACN 116531151 ACN116531151 ACN 116531151A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
atlantoaxial
reduction device
rod
operating rod
lateral mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310643195.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马向阳
邹小宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southern Theater Command General Hospital of PLA
Original Assignee
Southern Theater Command General Hospital of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southern Theater Command General Hospital of PLAfiledCriticalSouthern Theater Command General Hospital of PLA
Priority to CN202310643195.0ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN116531151A/en
Publication of CN116531151ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN116531151A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

Links

Classifications

Landscapes

Abstract

The invention provides an atlantoaxial lateral mass joint expanding and resetting device, which comprises a containing frame with a frame-shaped vertical surface, wherein one end of the containing frame is provided with an opening, two sides of the opening are respectively connected with two connecting strips, one end of the two connecting strips, which is far away from the containing frame, is respectively connected with two inserting pieces, and opposite surfaces of the two inserting pieces are mutually attached in an initial state; the holding frame is connected with a strutting adjusting structure for adjusting the gap between the two inserting sheets. The opposite surfaces of the two inserting pieces are mutually attached under the initial state, the opening adjusting structure is utilized to adjust the gap size between the two inserting pieces, namely, the opening distance of the two inserting pieces is adjusted, after the two inserting pieces are inserted into the atlantoaxial side block joint, the opening adjusting structure is utilized to adjust the opening distance of the two inserting pieces, the opening range is controllable, the repeated inserting and pulling of the die can be avoided, the operation flow can be simplified, the operation efficiency is improved, and the possibility of nerve and blood vessel injury can be reduced.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an atlantoaxial mass joint retraction device.

背景技术Background technique

对于颅底凹陷,由于齿突上移陷入颅腔,对延脊髓造成压迫,导致四肢无力甚至瘫痪。临床上常通过在寰枢椎侧块间进行松解后,利用不同高度的模具试模逐次撑开寰枢椎侧块关节使得齿突逐渐下移,以便置入相应高度的融合器或植骨块,再辅以后路枕颈固定或前路寰枢固定纠正颅底凹陷。For skull basilar depression, the odontoid process moves up and sinks into the cranial cavity, causing compression on the spinal cord, resulting in weakness or even paralysis of the limbs. Clinically, after releasing the lateral mass of the atlantoaxial vertebrae, the atlantoaxial lateral mass joints are gradually stretched by using molds of different heights to gradually move the odontoid process down, so that fusion cages or bone grafts of corresponding heights can be placed. block, supplemented by posterior occipitocervical fixation or anterior atlantoaxial fixation to correct skull base depression.

对于寰枢椎脱位,多为寰椎向前下方脱位,寰枢椎之间不仅存在前后水平方向的脱位,也存在头尾垂直方向的脱位。此前对于头尾方向的脱位,当麻醉后颅骨牵引无法复位时,往往需要寰枢椎侧块关节间的松解,松解时需要利用不同高度的模具试模逐次撑开寰枢椎侧块关节使得垂直方向获得复位,以便置入相应高度的融合器或植骨块,再辅以后路或前路寰枢固定纠正前后方向的脱位以获得寰枢椎完全复位。For atlantoaxial dislocation, most of the atlantoaxial dislocations are forward and downward, and there are not only front-to-back horizontal dislocations, but also head-to-tail vertical dislocations between the atlantoaxial vertebrae. Previously, for dislocations in the craniocaudal direction, when the skull traction could not be reset after anesthesia, the atlantoaxial lateral mass joints often needed to be released. During the release, it was necessary to use different height molds to test the atlantoaxial lateral mass joints successively. The vertical direction is reduced so that fusion cages or bone grafts of the corresponding height can be placed, and the posterior or anterior atlantoaxial fixation can be used to correct the dislocation in the anteroposterior direction to obtain a complete reduction of the atlantoaxial spine.

上述在寰枢椎侧块间利用模具逐次松解撑开的方法,既有助于颅底凹陷的纠正也有利于寰枢椎脱位的复位,但是,由于模具的内侧为脊髓,外侧为椎动脉,上方为第二颈神经,这种反复多次插入和拔出模具的操作不仅操作繁复和撑开距离可控性差,导致手术效率低,而且增加了神经血管损伤的可能。The above-mentioned method of loosening and stretching the lateral masses of the atlantoaxial vertebrae by using the mold successively helps to correct the depression of the skull base and the reduction of the dislocation of the atlantoaxial vertebrae. However, since the inner side of the mold is the spinal cord and the outer side is the vertebral artery , above is the second cervical nerve. This operation of repeatedly inserting and pulling out the mold is not only complicated in operation and poor in controllability of the distraction distance, but also leads to low operation efficiency and increases the possibility of neurovascular injury.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提出一种寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置,无需反复插拔,撑开距离可控,能够简化操作流程,提高手术效率,并且能够降低神经血管损伤发生的可能。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a distraction reduction device for the atlantoaxial mass joint, which does not require repeated insertion and extraction, and the distraction distance is controllable, which can simplify the operation process, improve the operation efficiency, and reduce the risk of neurovascular injury. possible.

本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this:

一种寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置,包括立面呈框状的容纳框,容纳框的一端具有开口,开口的两侧分别与两条连接条连接,两条连接条远离容纳框的一端分别连接两块插入片,初始状态下两块插入片的相对面相互贴合;An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion and reset device, comprising a frame-shaped receiving frame whose facade has an opening, the two sides of the opening are respectively connected with two connecting bars, and the two connecting bars are far away from one end of the receiving frame Connect the two inserts respectively, and the opposite surfaces of the two inserts are attached to each other in the initial state;

容纳框上连接有撑开调节结构,用于调节两块插入片之间的间隙。A stretching adjustment structure is connected to the accommodating frame for adjusting the gap between the two inserting pieces.

优选的,撑开调节结构包括推块和操作杆,推块设置在容纳框内,操作杆的一端与推块连接;Preferably, the stretching adjustment structure includes a push block and an operating rod, the push block is arranged in the housing frame, and one end of the operating rod is connected to the push block;

容纳框的另一端部设有可供操作杆穿过的通孔且其端面上设置有连接筒,连接筒套接在操作杆外;The other end of the accommodating frame is provided with a through hole through which the operating rod can pass, and a connecting sleeve is provided on the end surface thereof, and the connecting sleeve is sleeved outside the operating rod;

操作杆上设有外螺纹,连接筒的内壁开设有与外螺纹相适配的内螺纹;The operating rod is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread;

推块呈锥台形。The push block is in the shape of a truncated cone.

优选的,推块的一端设有凹腔,操作杆靠近推块的一端上设有与凹腔相适配且用于卡入凹腔的卡入端,通过卡入端与凹腔的配合,将操作杆与推块活动连接。Preferably, one end of the push block is provided with a concave cavity, and one end of the operating rod close to the push block is provided with a snap-in end that is adapted to the concave cavity and is used for snapping into the concave cavity. Through the cooperation of the snap-in end and the concave cavity, The operating rod is movably connected with the push block.

优选的,操作杆包括螺杆和连杆,连杆的一端与螺杆的一端可拆卸连接,连杆的另一端与推块连接,螺杆上具有外螺纹。Preferably, the operating rod includes a screw and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is detachably connected to one end of the screw, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the push block, and the screw has external threads.

优选的,连杆的一端与螺杆的一端卡接或者螺纹连接。Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is clamped or threadedly connected with one end of the screw rod.

优选的,推块表面设置有凸条,连接条和插入片表面均设有与凸条相适配的导向槽,凸条滑动连接在导向槽上。Preferably, the surface of the push block is provided with a raised line, the surface of the connecting bar and the insert piece are both provided with guide grooves matching with the raised line, and the raised line is slidably connected to the guide groove.

优选的,容纳框的开口端呈锥形。Preferably, the opening end of the containing frame is tapered.

优选的,操作杆的另一端设置有把手。Preferably, the other end of the operating rod is provided with a handle.

优选的,容纳框的底部连接有手柄。Preferably, a handle is connected to the bottom of the containing frame.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

(1)寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置包括容纳框,容纳框的开口两侧连接有两条连接条,两条连接条连接两块插入片,初始状态下两块插入片的相对面相互贴合,利用撑开调节结构可调节两块插入片之间的间隙大小,即调节两块插入片被撑开的距离,两块插入片插入寰枢椎侧块关节后,利用撑开调节结构调节两块插入片被撑开的距离,撑开范围可控;(1) The retracting device for the atlantoaxial mass joint includes a receiving frame. Two connecting bars are connected to both sides of the opening of the receiving frame. The two connecting bars connect the two inserting pieces. Fitting, use the stretch adjustment structure to adjust the gap between the two inserts, that is, adjust the distance between the two inserts to be stretched, after the two inserts are inserted into the atlantoaxial lateral mass joint, use the stretch adjustment structure Adjust the distance between the two inserts to be stretched, and the stretching range is controllable;

(2)将两块插入片插入寰枢椎侧块关节后,可通过调整撑开调节结构多次调节两块插入片被撑开的距离,可免于反复插拔模具,能够简化操作流程,提高手术效率,并且能够降低神经血管损伤的可能。(2) After the two insertion pieces are inserted into the atlantoaxial lateral mass joint, the distance between the two insertion pieces can be adjusted multiple times by adjusting the stretch adjustment structure, which can avoid repeated insertion and extraction of the mold, and can simplify the operation process. Improve surgical efficiency and reduce the possibility of neurovascular injury.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;

图3为本发明中撑开调节结构的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic view of the stretching adjustment structure in the present invention;

图4为图3中A处的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 3;

图5为本发明中连杆和推块的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connecting rod and push block among the present invention;

图6为本发明使用状态的主视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the use state of the present invention;

图7为本发明中容纳框和插入片使用状态的主视图;Fig. 7 is a front view of the use state of the accommodating frame and the insert piece in the present invention;

图8为本发明中推块、连接条和插入片的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of the push block, the connecting bar and the insert piece in the present invention.

附图标识:Drawing logo:

1-容纳框;11-开口;2-连接条;3-插入片;4-推块;41-凹腔;42-凸条;5-操作杆;51-螺杆;511-卡块;52-连杆;521-卡入端;522-卡槽;6-连接筒;7-把手;8-手柄;9-导向槽。1-accommodating frame; 11-opening; 2-connecting bar; 3-inserting piece; 4-push block; 41-concave; Connecting rod; 521-card-in end; 522-card slot; 6-connecting cylinder; 7-handle; 8-handle; 9-guiding groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical A connection can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

参见图1和图2,一种寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置,包括:Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device includes:

立面呈框状的容纳框1,容纳框1的一端具有开口11;A frame-shaped receiving frame 1 whose facade has an opening 11 at one end of the receiving frame 1;

两条连接条2,分别连接在开口11的两侧;Two connecting strips 2 are respectively connected to both sides of the opening 11;

两块插入片3,分别连接一条连接条2远离容纳框1的一端,如图1所示,初始状态下两块插入片3的相对面相互贴合,使用时,两块插入片3被撑开,使得两块插入片3之间存在间隙,两块插入片3之间的间隙即两块插入片3被撑开的距离由撑开调节结构控制;Two inserting pieces 3 are respectively connected to one end of a connecting bar 2 away from the housing frame 1, as shown in Figure 1, the opposite surfaces of the two inserting pieces 3 are attached to each other in the initial state, and when in use, the two inserting pieces 3 are supported Open, so that there is a gap between the two inserts 3, the gap between the two inserts 3, that is, the distance that the two inserts 3 are stretched is controlled by the stretch adjustment structure;

撑开调节结构,连接在容纳框1上,用于调节两块插入片3之间的间隙,两块插入片3插入寰枢椎侧块关节后,利用撑开调节结构调节两块插入片3被撑开的距离,撑开范围可控;将两块插入片3插入寰枢椎侧块关节后,可通过调整撑开调节结构多次调节两块插入片3被撑开的距离,可免于反复插拔模具,能够简化操作流程,提高手术效率,并且能够降低神经血管损伤的可能。The stretch adjustment structure is connected to the accommodation frame 1, and is used to adjust the gap between the two insertion pieces 3. After the two insertion pieces 3 are inserted into the atlantoaxial lateral mass joint, the two insertion pieces 3 are adjusted by using the expansion adjustment structure The stretched distance and stretched range are controllable; after inserting the two inserts 3 into the atlantoaxial lateral mass joint, the stretched distance of the two inserts 3 can be adjusted multiple times by adjusting the stretch adjustment structure, which can avoid It is suitable for repeated insertion and extraction of the mold, which can simplify the operation process, improve the operation efficiency, and reduce the possibility of neurovascular injury.

具体的,撑开调节结构包括推块4和操作杆5,推块4设置在容纳框1内,操作杆5的一端与推块4连接;Specifically, the stretching adjustment structure includes a push block 4 and an operating rod 5, the push block 4 is arranged in the housing frame 1, and one end of the operating rod 5 is connected to the push block 4;

容纳框1的另一端部设有可供操作杆5穿过的通孔且其端面上设置有连接筒6,连接筒6套接在操作杆5外;The other end of the housing frame 1 is provided with a through hole through which the operating rod 5 can pass, and a connecting cylinder 6 is provided on the end surface thereof, and the connecting sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the operating rod 5 ;

操作杆5上设有外螺纹,连接筒6的内壁开设有与外螺纹相适配的内螺纹;The operating rod 5 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 6 is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread;

推块4呈锥台形。The push block 4 is in the shape of a truncated cone.

使用时,旋转操作杆5,操作杆5的外螺纹与连接筒6的内螺纹配合实现操作杆5的移动,使推块4向开口方向推进,并行经两条连接条2之间,最后到达两块插入片3之间,两块插入片3被推块4撑开(撑开状态参见图6和图7),由于推块4呈锥台形,推块4插入插入片3之间的部分越多,插入片3之间的间隙越大,若需要调节插入片3之间的间隙,可通过操作杆5推进或者推出推块4来调节。When in use, rotate the operating rod 5, and the external thread of the operating rod 5 cooperates with the internal thread of the connecting cylinder 6 to realize the movement of the operating rod 5, so that the push block 4 is pushed toward the opening direction, passes between the two connecting bars 2 in parallel, and finally reaches Between the two inserting pieces 3, the two inserting pieces 3 are stretched by the pushing block 4 (see Figure 6 and Figure 7 for the stretched state). Since the pushing block 4 is in the shape of a truncated cone, the pushing block 4 is inserted into the part between the inserting pieces 3 The more there are, the larger the gap between the insert pieces 3 will be. If the gap between the insert pieces 3 needs to be adjusted, it can be adjusted by pushing or pushing out the push block 4 through the operating rod 5 .

优选的,参见图3和图4,推块4的一端设有凹腔41,操作杆5靠近推块4的一端上设有与凹腔41相适配且用于卡入凹腔41的卡入端521,通过卡入端521与凹腔41的配合,将操作杆5与推块4活动连接。在旋转操作杆5时,由于操作杆5与推块4通过卡入端521与凹腔41活动连接,推块4会向开口11方向推进但不会随着操作杆5的旋转而旋转。Preferably, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , one end of the push block 4 is provided with a concave cavity 41 , and the end of the operating rod 5 close to the push block 4 is provided with a card that is adapted to the concave cavity 41 and is used to snap into the concave cavity 41 The input end 521 movably connects the operating rod 5 and the push block 4 through the cooperation between the snap-in end 521 and the concave cavity 41 . When the operating rod 5 is rotated, since the operating rod 5 and the push block 4 are flexibly connected to the concave cavity 41 through the snap-in end 521 , the push block 4 will push toward the opening 11 but will not rotate with the rotation of the operating rod 5 .

进一步的,操作杆5包括螺杆51和连杆52,连杆52的一端与螺杆51的一端可拆卸连接,连杆52的另一端与推块4连接,螺杆51上具有外螺纹,螺杆51上的外螺纹与连接筒6的内螺纹配合实现整条操作杆5的移动,从而能够推动推块4向开口11方向行进;螺杆51和连杆52可拆卸连接,连杆52与推块4相连,当推块4的高度达不到复位高度要求时,可将连杆52连同推块4从螺杆51上拆下,更换不同高度的推块4。图5所示,实际使用时,寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置应配套一组推块4和连杆52,一组推块4和连杆52内包括多个推块4和连杆52,连杆52的尺寸大小固定,与多个连杆52相连的多个推块4的高度有所不同,供不同的撑开复位高度使用。Further, the operating rod 5 includes a screw rod 51 and a connecting rod 52, one end of the connecting rod 52 is detachably connected to one end of the screw rod 51, and the other end of the connecting rod 52 is connected to the push block 4, the screw rod 51 has an external thread, and the screw rod 51 has an external thread. The external thread of the connecting cylinder 6 cooperates with the internal thread of the connecting cylinder 6 to realize the movement of the entire operation rod 5, thereby pushing the push block 4 to advance toward the opening 11; the screw rod 51 and the connecting rod 52 are detachably connected, and the connecting rod 52 is connected with the push block 4 , when the height of the push block 4 does not reach the reset height requirement, the connecting rod 52 can be removed from the screw rod 51 together with the push block 4, and the push block 4 of different heights can be replaced. As shown in Figure 5, in actual use, the atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reset device should be equipped with a set of push blocks 4 and connecting rods 52, and a set of push blocks 4 and connecting rods 52 includes multiple push blocks 4 and connecting rods 52 , the size of the connecting rod 52 is fixed, and the heights of the plurality of push blocks 4 connected with the plurality of connecting rods 52 are different, and are used for different retraction heights.

具体的,连杆52的一端与螺杆51的一端卡接,如图4所示,螺杆51的一端设有卡块511,连杆52的一端设有与卡块511相适配的卡槽522,通过块511和卡槽522实现连杆52与螺杆51的卡接,需要更换推块4时,可将连杆52拔出,更换更厚或者更薄的推块4。当然,连杆52的一端与螺杆51的一端也可以采用螺纹连接的方式,需要更换推块4时,可将连杆52旋出,相对于卡接,螺纹连接的方式更加稳固,但卡接连接的结构较易成型,制作工艺相对简单。Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 52 is engaged with one end of the screw rod 51. As shown in FIG. The connecting rod 52 and the screw rod 51 are connected through the block 511 and the locking groove 522. When the push block 4 needs to be replaced, the connecting rod 52 can be pulled out to replace the thicker or thinner push block 4. Of course, one end of the connecting rod 52 and one end of the screw rod 51 can also be threadedly connected. When the push block 4 needs to be replaced, the connecting rod 52 can be unscrewed. Compared with the clamping connection, the threaded connection is more stable, but the clamping The connected structure is easier to form, and the manufacturing process is relatively simple.

优选的,图8所示,推块4表面设置有凸条42,连接条2和插入片3表面均设有与凸条42相适配的导向槽9,凸条42滑动连接在导向槽9上,推块4通过凸条42能够沿着连接条2和插入片3表面的导向槽9行进,防止推块4行进时产生偏移,进而影响神经血管。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8 , the surface of the push block 4 is provided with a convex strip 42 , and the surfaces of the connecting strip 2 and the insert piece 3 are provided with a guide groove 9 matching the convex strip 42 , and the convex strip 42 is slidably connected to the guide groove 9 Above, the push block 4 can travel along the guide groove 9 on the surface of the connecting bar 2 and the insertion piece 3 through the convex strip 42, so as to prevent the push block 4 from shifting when it travels, thereby affecting the nerve and blood vessels.

优选的,容纳框1的开口端呈锥形,方便推块4的推进。Preferably, the opening end of the receiving frame 1 is tapered to facilitate the pushing of the push block 4 .

优选的,操作杆5的另一端设置有把手7,旋转操作杆5时,可通过旋转把手7带动操作杆5旋转,操作更方便。Preferably, the other end of the operating rod 5 is provided with a handle 7. When the operating rod 5 is rotated, the rotating handle 7 can drive the operating rod 5 to rotate, which is more convenient to operate.

优选的,容纳框1的底部连接有手柄8,使用时可以通过手柄8把持整个寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置,手柄8设置在容纳框1的底部,避免影遮挡寰枢侧块关节手术的视野。Preferably, a handle 8 is connected to the bottom of the housing frame 1, and the entire atlantoaxial mass joint can be held by the handle 8 to open the reset device during use. The handle 8 is arranged at the bottom of the housing frame 1 to avoid the shadow covering the atlantoaxial mass joint operation. vision.

工作原理:使用前,将寰枢侧块关节撑开复位装置的两块插入片3相互贴合,将贴合的两块插入片3插到寰枢侧块关节内,通过旋转把手7带动操作杆5旋转,操作杆5旋转时推块4向开口11方向行进,推块4撑开两条连接条2和两块插入片3,使得两块插入片3之间存在间隙,锥台形的推块4进入两块插入片3的部分越多,两块插入片3之间存在间隙越大,两块插入片3被撑开的距离越大,两块插入片3被撑开的距离等于复位高度。Working principle: before use, stretch the two insertion pieces 3 of the atlantoaxial mass joint and restore the device to fit each other, insert the fitted two insertion pieces 3 into the atlantoaxial mass joint, and drive the operation by rotating the handle 7 The rod 5 rotates, and when the operating rod 5 rotates, the push block 4 advances toward the opening 11, and the push block 4 spreads the two connecting bars 2 and the two insert pieces 3, so that there is a gap between the two insert pieces 3, and the frustum-shaped push The more the part of the block 4 enters the two inserts 3, the larger the gap between the two inserts 3, the greater the distance between the two inserts 3, and the distance between the two inserts 3 is equal to the reset high.

以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention within.

Claims (9)

CN202310643195.0A2023-06-012023-06-01 An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction devicePendingCN116531151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN202310643195.0ACN116531151A (en)2023-06-012023-06-01 An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN202310643195.0ACN116531151A (en)2023-06-012023-06-01 An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device

Publications (1)

Publication NumberPublication Date
CN116531151Atrue CN116531151A (en)2023-08-04

Family

ID=87457665

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
CN202310643195.0APendingCN116531151A (en)2023-06-012023-06-01 An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
CN (1)CN116531151A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN117243682A (en)*2023-11-132023-12-19苏州大学附属第二医院 Anterior distraction reducer for treating cervical dislocation

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US20070123903A1 (en)*2005-10-312007-05-31Depuy Spine, Inc.Medical Device installation tool and methods of use
US20070185375A1 (en)*2006-02-062007-08-09Depuy Spine, Inc.Medical device installation tool
US20120253412A1 (en)*2011-04-042012-10-04K2M, Inc.Adjustable apparatus and methods for inserting an implant
US20120271421A1 (en)*2011-04-192012-10-25Prescient Surgical Designs, LlcApparatus and Method for Inserting Intervertebral Implants
CN203263453U (en)*2013-01-062013-11-06倪家骧Percutaneous puncture dilator placed into vertebrae gap
CN209474782U (en)*2018-07-132019-10-11贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司Spinal operation corpus vertebrae replacement pincers
CN112006733A (en)*2020-09-102020-12-01安徽医科大学第一附属医院Lateral interarticular dilator for atlantoaxial dislocation
CN216535385U (en)*2021-10-302022-05-17浙江量子医疗器械有限公司Adjustable intervertebral distraction surgical tool
CN220025317U (en)*2023-06-012023-11-17中国人民解放军南部战区总医院Atlantoaxial lateral mass joint distraction reduction device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US20070123903A1 (en)*2005-10-312007-05-31Depuy Spine, Inc.Medical Device installation tool and methods of use
US20070185375A1 (en)*2006-02-062007-08-09Depuy Spine, Inc.Medical device installation tool
US20120253412A1 (en)*2011-04-042012-10-04K2M, Inc.Adjustable apparatus and methods for inserting an implant
US20120271421A1 (en)*2011-04-192012-10-25Prescient Surgical Designs, LlcApparatus and Method for Inserting Intervertebral Implants
CN203263453U (en)*2013-01-062013-11-06倪家骧Percutaneous puncture dilator placed into vertebrae gap
CN209474782U (en)*2018-07-132019-10-11贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司Spinal operation corpus vertebrae replacement pincers
CN112006733A (en)*2020-09-102020-12-01安徽医科大学第一附属医院Lateral interarticular dilator for atlantoaxial dislocation
CN216535385U (en)*2021-10-302022-05-17浙江量子医疗器械有限公司Adjustable intervertebral distraction surgical tool
CN220025317U (en)*2023-06-012023-11-17中国人民解放军南部战区总医院Atlantoaxial lateral mass joint distraction reduction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN117243682A (en)*2023-11-132023-12-19苏州大学附属第二医院 Anterior distraction reducer for treating cervical dislocation

Similar Documents

PublicationPublication DateTitle
CN105596040B (en)TLIF operation path intervertebral opening devices
CN205107983U (en)Height -adjustable's interbody fusion cage
EP1287796A1 (en)Intervertebral fusion device
CN211155968U (en)Expanding device for clinical ophthalmic surgery
CN116531151A (en) An atlantoaxial mass joint expansion reduction device
US20240293235A1 (en)Cage with adjustable height with posterior bone grafting
CN206979621U (en)A kind of Height Adjustable fusion device
CN104027164A (en)Anterior cervical intervertebral distraction repositor
CN220025317U (en)Atlantoaxial lateral mass joint distraction reduction device
CN206044709U (en)A kind of automatically reset pedicle nail
CN109744989B (en) Oral retractor system and method of use
CN218792651U (en)Distractable intervertebral fusion device
CN104783935B (en)Expansible Invasive lumbar fusion device
CN109771106B (en) Anterior transoral atlantoaxial mass joint reduction fusion device system and its application method
CN210019273U (en)Oral cavity retractor system
CN221130011U (en)Cervical vertebral plate and holding plate guide for ACAF surgery
CN217286193U (en)Distractable intervertebral fusion device and system
CN210019811U (en)Oral anterior atlantoaxial lateral mass joint reduction fusion cage system
CN209122542U (en) A minimally invasive support fusion system for skull base depression reduction
CN205007076U (en)Artificial vertebral lamina
CN210170233U (en)Intervertebral fusion cage capable of being unfolded in four directions
CN215534670U (en)Vertebral body stretching instrument and auxiliary instrument assembly convenient to replace and used for spinal column correction
CN103948426B (en)Through bilateral pedicle of vertebral arch surgery cannula combined apparatus
CN203988510U (en)Syringe type bone grafting instrument
CN219000747U (en) A distractible intervertebral implant

Legal Events

DateCodeTitleDescription
PB01Publication
PB01Publication
SE01Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01Entry into force of request for substantive examination

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp