CN116329179A - Medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine washing machines, and discloses a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials, which comprises a frame body; the cleaning device is used for cleaning the medicinal materials; the reflux device is used for reflux recovery of the cleaning water; the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism; the first cleaning mechanism is used for sand washing the medicinal materials; and the second cleaning mechanism is used for washing the medicinal materials with water. This reducible medicinal material medicine divides washing medicine machine that runs off provides operating personnel's washing to the medicinal material through the sand of setting and the mode of washing for different medicinal materials can correspond different cleaning methods, with this the pharmacodynamic effect that reduces all medicinal material washing processes of traditional mode and run off, if some medicinal materials with the low mode of washing that can adopt the washing of water affinity, if some medicinal materials with the higher medicinal material of water affinity, can adopt the mode of sand washing to clear up, the loss of the pharmacodynamic effect of maximize reduction medicinal material.

Description

Medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine washing machines, in particular to a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials.

Background

Before processing, the medicinal materials are cleaned to remove dust on the medicinal materials, and then the medicinal materials are cleaned by using a medicine washer.

The prior art all adopts the mode of washing when wasing all medicinal materials at present, and traditional washing mode causes very easily washs when soaking, and the on-surface favourable material of medicinal material washs along with washing water, leads to the drug effect greatly reduced after the medicinal material washs, influences the later stage and uses to the consumption of water resource is huge when wasing, causes the extravagant problem of water resource under a certain extent, so proposes a reducible medicinal material medicine reposition of redundant personnel to wash the medicine machine and solves above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials, and solves the problems that the medicine effect of medicinal materials is very easy to lose and the consumption of water resources is overlarge during washing when all medicinal materials are washed in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials comprises a frame body; the cleaning device is used for cleaning the medicinal materials; the driving device is used for driving the cleaning device to operate; the reflux device is used for reflux recovery of the cleaning water; the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism; the first cleaning mechanism is used for sand washing the medicinal materials; and the second cleaning mechanism is used for washing the medicinal materials with water.

Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism comprises an elbow, an upper cover is clamped on the elbow, a sand pipe is arranged at the bottom of the elbow, solid sand and stone are arranged in the sand pipe, a containing cavity for containing medicinal materials is arranged in the elbow, a rocking mechanism is arranged on the elbow, and a filtering hole is formed in the bottom of the sand pipe.

Preferably, the swinging mechanism comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is connected to the bent pipe, the supporting rod is connected with a swinging rod in a rotating mode, the swinging rod is movably connected with an adjusting rod through a ball sleeve, a sleeve body is connected to the surface of the adjusting rod in a threaded mode, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve body, two clamping pins are connected to the connecting sleeve in a sliding mode, the two clamping pins are connected through a connecting spring, and two clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the sleeve body.

Preferably, the second cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting column, a box body is rotationally connected to the connecting column, the box body is connected to the frame body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the support plate is connected with a connecting rod ring through a spoiler.

Preferably, a feeding hole is formed in the box body, a sealing plate is connected to the bottom of the box body in a threaded mode, a clamping plate is connected to the bottom of the box body in a clamping mode, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod ring, and a discharging frame is connected to the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting column is connected with a cleaning frame through a conversion mechanism, and a plurality of soft brushes are arranged on the side face and the bottom face of the cleaning frame.

Preferably, the conversion mechanism comprises an upper tooth sleeve, the upper tooth sleeve is fixed on the connecting column, a pinion is meshed at the bottom of the upper tooth sleeve, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the pinion, one end of the shaft rod is connected with a center sleeve, the center sleeve is rotationally connected to the surface of the connecting column, a lower tooth sleeve is meshed below the pinion, and the lower tooth sleeve is fixed on the cleaning frame.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a matched gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the matched gear is fixed to the connecting column.

Preferably, the reflux device comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged below the box body, and a water cavity is arranged inside the frame body.

Preferably, a water pump is arranged in the water cavity and is communicated with the bent pipe through a pipeline.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this reducible medicinal material medicine divides washing medicine machine that runs off provides operating personnel's washing to the medicinal material through the sand of setting and the mode of washing for different medicinal materials can correspond different cleaning methods, with this the pharmacodynamic effect that reduces all medicinal material washing processes of traditional mode and run off, if some medicinal materials with the low mode of washing that can adopt the washing of water affinity, if some medicinal materials with the higher medicinal material of water affinity, can adopt the mode of sand washing to clear up, the loss of the pharmacodynamic effect of maximize reduction medicinal material.

2. This reducible medicinal material medicine divides washing medicine machine that runs off can retrieve the water after wasing through the reflux unit who sets up and recycle to this reduces the circumstances that the water consumption is huge when washing. And be provided with the water pump and carry out the water injection to the sand intraductal to this washes solid grit, avoids grit used repeatedly to cause the condition that the impurity on surface adheres to.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first cleaning mechanism of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a swing mechanism of a washing machine capable of reducing drug diversion loss of a medicinal material according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second cleaning mechanism of a medicine washing machine in a box for reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second cleaning mechanism of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a tank of a washing machine capable of reducing the diversion loss of medicinal materials;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a switching mechanism of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a reflux apparatus of a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicine materials according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a cleaning device; 21. a first cleaning mechanism; 211. an upper cover; 212. bending the pipe; 213. a sand pipe; 22. a second cleaning mechanism; 221. a mating gear; 222. a connecting column; 223. a support plate; 224. a conversion mechanism; 2241. a center sleeve; 2242. a shaft lever; 2243. a tooth sleeve is arranged; 2244. a pinion gear; 2245. a lower tooth sleeve; 225. a cleaning frame; 226. a case; 227. a filter plate; 228. a spoiler; 229. a connecting rod ring; 230. a closing plate; 231. a discharging frame; 232. a clamping plate; 233. a feed port; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the 23. Connecting sleeves; 24. a bayonet lock; 25. a connecting spring; 26. a sleeve body; 27. an adjusting rod; 28. swing rod; 29. a support rod; 3. a driving device; 31. a driving motor; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a drive gear; 4. a reflow device; 401. a filter screen; 402. a water pump; 403. a water chamber; 404. and (5) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials comprises aframe body 1; the cleaning device 2 is used for cleaning the medicinal materials; the cleaning device 2 comprises afirst cleaning mechanism 21 and asecond cleaning mechanism 22; thefirst cleaning mechanism 21 is used for sand-washing medicinal materials; and asecond cleaning mechanism 22 for washing the medicinal materials with water.

In this embodiment, thefirst cleaning mechanism 21 includes abent tube 212, anupper cover 211 is clamped on thebent tube 212, asand tube 213 is disposed at the bottom of thebent tube 212, solid sand and stone are disposed in thesand tube 213, a containing cavity for containing medicinal materials is disposed in thebent tube 212, a swinging mechanism is disposed on thebent tube 212, and afiltering hole 404 is disposed at the bottom of thesand tube 213. The sand and stone friction cleaning mode thatfirst wiper mechanism 21 adopted is because the surface impurity of medicinal material, and the sand and stone of one mouthful batch nature buries on the surface of medicinal material, forms the impact to the surface of medicinal material through the mode of rocking again to this realization clear up the process, directly avoided with the abluent condition of water contact, with this the pharmacodynamic of retaining different grade type medicinal material, solves because directly adopting the washing, perhaps washes the condition that soaks the pharmacodynamic loss of medicinal material.

Further, the swinging mechanism comprises a supportingrod 29, the supportingrod 29 is connected to theelbow 212, the supportingrod 29 is rotatably connected with a swingingrod 28, the swingingrod 28 is movably connected with an adjustingrod 27 through a ball sleeve, the whole degree of freedom of operation can be improved by connecting the swinging rod with the ball sleeve, the surface of the adjustingrod 27 is in threaded connection with asleeve body 26, the connecting length of thesleeve body 26 and the adjustingrod 27 can be rotatably adjusted by threaded connection of the adjustingrod 27 and thesleeve body 26, so that the swinging amplitude is adjusted, a connectingsleeve 23 is arranged at the bottom of thesleeve body 26, two clampingpins 24 are slidably connected to the connectingsleeve 23, the two clampingpins 24 are connected through a connectingspring 25, and two clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of thesleeve body 26. The drivingmotor 31 rotates to drive the drivinggear 33 to rotate, thedriving gear 33 rotates to drive the connectingcolumn 222 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears, the two clampingpins 24 on the connectingcolumn 222 drive thesleeve body 26 clamped with the connecting column to rotate, thesleeve body 26 drives the adjustingrod 27 to rotate, the adjustingrod 27 drives the swingingrod 28 to rotate in a ball sleeve connection mode to drive the supportingrod 29 to rotate, the supportingrod 29 rotates to drive thebent pipe 212 to swing back and forth, so that power is provided to drive sand and stone to impact the surface of the medicinal material to clean the surface of the medicinal material, and the surface beneficial substances of the medicinal material can be greatly reserved by cleaning the solid cleaning mode. The two lockingpins 24 are arranged to avoid that sand washing is still running in the process of only water washing, so the two lockingpins 24 can be directly locked in the locking grooves if two cleaning mechanisms are required to run simultaneously, and the rotation of the drivingmotor 31 drives the swinging of thefirst cleaning mechanism 21 and the rotation of thesecond cleaning mechanism 22 synchronously. The operator can use according to the actual requirements.

Further, thesecond cleaning mechanism 22 includes a connectingpost 222, abox 226 is rotatably connected to the connectingpost 222, thebox 226 is connected to theframe 1, asupport plate 223 is fixedly connected to the connectingpost 222, and thesupport plate 223 is connected to a connectingrod ring 229 through aspoiler 228. The connectingcolumn 222 drives thesupport plate 223 to rotate, thesupport plate 223 can disturb the water flow in thebox 226, the plurality ofspoilers 228 connected with the support plate are utilized to generate larger rotation on the water flow, and the rotating water flow is utilized to rotationally clean the medicinal materials.

In addition, a feedingport 233 is formed in thebox 226, a sealingplate 230 is connected to the bottom of thebox 226 in a threaded manner, aclamping plate 232 is clamped to the bottom of thebox 226, afilter plate 227 is fixedly connected to the connectingrod ring 229, and a dischargingframe 231 is connected to the bottom of thebox 226. Thematerial throwing port 233 that sets up will provide operating personnel and throw the material, when connectingrod circle 229 rotates, drives thefilter plate 227 on its surface and rotates, andfilter plate 227 rotates and will scrape the inner wall of the round in the bottom ofbox 226 to the end, will clean the impurity that will adhere to on the inner wall or flow to the bottom after wasing, and the impurity after the clearance sweeps down tofilter screen 401 from the position ofcardboard 232 on, guarantees that thebox 226 inner wall can not adhere to more impurity, guarantees the cleanliness factor in the cleaning process.

In addition, the bottom of theconnection column 222 is connected to acleaning frame 225 through aswitching mechanism 224, and the side and bottom surfaces of thecleaning frame 225 are provided with a plurality of fur brushes. The brush provided on thecleaning frame 225 will automatically scrub the surface of the medicinal material when the medicinal material contacts the brush. Avoiding the condition of incomplete cleaning when staggered water washing occurs.

Notably, theconversion mechanism 224 includes anupper tooth cover 2243, theupper tooth cover 2243 is fixed on the connectingpost 222, apinion 2244 is meshed with the bottom of theupper tooth cover 2243, ashaft 2242 is fixedly connected to thepinion 2244, one end of theshaft 2242 is connected to acenter cover 2241, thecenter cover 2241 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connectingpost 222, alower tooth cover 2245 is meshed with thelower tooth cover 2244, and thelower tooth cover 2245 is fixed on thecleaning frame 225. In order to avoid that the medicinal material rotates along with the water flow, the cleaning effect is poor, so that the set reverse rotation, namely theconversion mechanism 224, drives the rotation of theupper tooth sleeve 2243 when the connectingcolumn 222 rotates, theupper tooth sleeve 2243 drives the rotation of thepinion 2244, thepinion 2244 drives thelower tooth sleeve 2245 below to reversely rotate, thecleaning frame 225 is driven to rotate, thecleaning frame 225 drives the medicinal material inside to reversely rotate along with the water flow, and the staggered cleaning effect is formed, so that the cleaning process effect is improved.

It should be noted that, the drivingdevice 3 is used for driving the cleaning device 2, the drivingdevice 3 includes a drivingmotor 31, an output end of the drivingmotor 31 is fixedly connected with a drivingshaft 32, adriving gear 33 is fixedly connected with the drivingshaft 32, amating gear 221 is meshed with thedriving gear 33, and themating gear 221 is fixed on the connectingpost 222. The drivingdevice 3 provides certain power for thefirst cleaning mechanism 21 and thesecond cleaning mechanism 22, drives thefirst cleaning mechanism 21 to swing, drives thesecond cleaning mechanism 22 to disturb the water flow pair, and cleans medicinal materials by utilizing the rotating water flow.

Further, a reflux device 4 is used for reflux recovery of the cleaning water; the reflux device 4 comprises afilter screen 401, thefilter screen 401 is arranged below thebox body 226, awater cavity 403 is arranged in theframe body 1, the sealingplate 230 is rotated, cleaning water at the bottom flows back to the inside of thewater cavity 403 through thefilter screen 401, impurities in the cleaning process are filtered by thefilter screen 401, and water flows into thewater cavity 403, so that accumulation and use are realized, and use of water resources is reduced. Thewater pump 402 has been placed to the inside ofwater cavity 403, andwater pump 402 passes through pipeline and returnbend 212 intercommunication, through the inside thatwater pump 402 that sets up will wash water through the water pipeinjection return bend 212 to this washs inside grit, avoids repeatedly usable abluent in-process impurity to adhere to the surface at the grit, influences the condition of cleaning effect, and the rivers after wasing will flow down from the position offiltration pore 404, and the inside ofwater cavity 403 is refluxed through the filtration offilter screen 401 again, with this cyclic utilization that realizes the water resource.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

The theory of operation, through the inside that operating personnel corresponds different medicinal materials with its throwingelbow 212 orbox 226, because some medicinal materials are higher to the affinity of water, some medicinal materials are lower to the affinity of water, so can place it infirst wiper mechanism 21 or insecond wiper mechanism 22 according to the label, or the characteristic of medicinal material, the grit friction cleaning's thatfirst wiper mechanism 21 adopted mode, because the surface impurity of medicinal material, the grit of one mouthful batch nature is buried on the surface of medicinal material, again via the mode of rocking, form the impact to the surface of medicinal material, thereby realize the process of clearance, directly avoided with the abluent condition of water contact. When the medicinal material is placed in thebent pipe 212, the drivingmotor 31 rotates at this moment and drives thedriving gear 33 to rotate, thedriving gear 33 rotates and drives the connectingcolumn 222 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears, the two clampingpins 24 on the connectingcolumn 222 drive thesleeve body 26 clamped with the connectingcolumn 222 to rotate, thesleeve body 26 rotates and drives the adjustingrod 27 to rotate, the adjustingrod 27 drives the swingingrod 28 to rotate in a ball sleeve connection mode, the supportingrod 29 is driven to rotate, the supportingrod 29 rotates and drives thebent pipe 212 to swing back and forth, so that power is provided to drive sand and stone to impact the surface of the medicinal material, the surface is cleaned in a solid cleaning mode, and the surface beneficial substances of the medicinal material can be greatly reserved. If the mode of washing is needed, the operator needs to throw the medicinal materials into thebox body 226 from the position of thefeeding hole 233, then the operator controls the drivingmotor 31 to rotate, the same principle drives the connectingcolumn 222 to rotate, the connectingcolumn 222 drives the supportingplate 223 to rotate, the supportingplate 223 can disturb the water flow in thebox body 226, the plurality ofspoilers 228 connected with the supporting plate are utilized to rotate the water flow, the medicinal materials are rotationally cleaned by utilizing the rotating water flow, and the medicinal materials are prevented from rotating along with the water flow, so that the reverse rotation is arranged, namely theconversion mechanism 224, when the connectingcolumn 222 rotates, theupper tooth sleeve 2243 is driven to rotate thepinion 2244, thepinion 2244 is driven to reversely rotate thelower tooth sleeve 2245, so as to drive thecleaning frame 225 to rotate, thecleaning frame 225 can drive the medicinal materials in the inner part to reversely rotate along with the water flow, the staggered cleaning effect is formed, and the effect of cleaning thecleaning frame 225 is improved, and when the medicinal materials are automatically contacted with the surface of the brush, the surface of the brush is automatically cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, theclosing plate 230 is rotated, the cleaning water at the bottom flows back to the inside of thewater cavity 403 through thefilter screen 401, thefilter screen 401 filters impurities in the cleaning process, the medicinal materials flow out along with the dischargingframe 231, and the operator collects the medicinal materials.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (10)

1. A medicine washing machine capable of reducing medicine diversion loss of medicinal materials, which is characterized in that: comprising

A frame body (1);

the cleaning device (2) is used for cleaning the medicinal materials;

a driving device (3) for driving the cleaning device (2) to operate;

a reflux device (4) for reflux recovery of the cleaning water;

the cleaning device (2) comprises a first cleaning mechanism (21) and a second cleaning mechanism (22);

the first cleaning mechanism (21) is used for sand-washing the medicinal materials;

and the second cleaning mechanism (22) is used for washing the medicinal materials with water.

2. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first cleaning mechanism (21) comprises an elbow (212), an upper cover (211) is clamped on the elbow (212), a sand pipe (213) is arranged at the bottom of the elbow (212), solid sand and stone are arranged in the sand pipe (213), a containing cavity for containing medicinal materials is arranged in the elbow (212), a swing mechanism is arranged on the elbow (212), and a filtering hole (404) is formed in the bottom of the sand pipe (213).

3. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the swinging mechanism comprises a supporting rod (29), the supporting rod (29) is connected to an elbow (212), a swinging rod (28) is rotationally connected to the supporting rod (29), an adjusting rod (27) is movably connected to the swinging rod (28) through a ball sleeve, a sleeve body (26) is connected to the surface of the adjusting rod (27) through threads, a connecting sleeve (23) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve body (26), two clamping pins (24) are connected to the connecting sleeve (23) in a sliding manner, and the two clamping pins (24) are connected through a connecting spring (25), and two clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the sleeve body (26).

4. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second cleaning mechanism (22) comprises a connecting column (222), a box body (226) is rotationally connected to the connecting column (222), the box body (226) is connected to the frame body (1), a support plate (223) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (222), and the support plate (223) is connected with a connecting rod ring (229) through a spoiler (228).

5. A machine for washing a pharmaceutical product to reduce loss of medication from the pharmaceutical product according to claim 4, wherein: the box (226) is provided with a feeding hole (233), the bottom of the box (226) is connected with a sealing plate (230) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the box (226) is connected with a clamping plate (232) in a clamping manner, the connecting rod ring (229) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (227), and the bottom of the box (226) is connected with a discharging frame (231).

6. The machine for washing medicine which can reduce the flow loss of medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the connecting column (222) is connected with a cleaning frame (225) through a switching mechanism (224), and the side surface and the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (225) are provided with a plurality of soft brushes.

7. The machine of claim 6, wherein the machine further comprises: the conversion mechanism (224) comprises an upper tooth sleeve (2243), the upper tooth sleeve (2243) is fixed on the connecting column (222), a pinion (2244) is meshed with the bottom of the upper tooth sleeve (2243), a shaft rod (2242) is fixedly connected to the pinion (2244), one end of the shaft rod (2242) is connected with a center sleeve (2241), the center sleeve (2241) is rotationally connected to the surface of the connecting column (222), a lower tooth sleeve (2245) is meshed with the lower side of the pinion (2244), and the lower tooth sleeve (2245) is fixed on the cleaning frame (225).

8. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (3) comprises a driving motor (31), the output end of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (32), a driving gear (33) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (32), a matching gear (221) is meshed with the driving gear (33), and the matching gear (221) is fixed on the connecting column (222).

9. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reflux device (4) comprises a filter screen (401), the filter screen (401) is arranged below the box body (226), and a water cavity (403) is arranged in the frame body (1).

10. A machine for washing medicines capable of reducing the flow loss of medicine materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: a water pump (402) is arranged in the water cavity (403), and the water pump (402) is communicated with the elbow pipe (212) through a pipeline.

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