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CN116315268A - Immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet - Google Patents

Immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet
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Publication number
CN116315268A
CN116315268ACN202310238129.5ACN202310238129ACN116315268ACN 116315268 ACN116315268 ACN 116315268ACN 202310238129 ACN202310238129 ACN 202310238129ACN 116315268 ACN116315268 ACN 116315268A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
energy storage
housing
storage battery
communicates
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CN202310238129.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴杰
林伟杰
宋太纪
郭敬禹
杨印廷
陈志强
胡明明
陆泽宇
张鹏
曹琛
杨超然
刘明义
曹曦
曹传钊
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China Huaneng Group Hong Kong Ltd
Huaneng International Engineering Technology Co ltd
Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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China Huaneng Group Hong Kong Ltd
Huaneng International Engineering Technology Co ltd
Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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Priority to CN202310238129.5ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN116315268A/en
Publication of CN116315268ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN116315268A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage equipment, in particular to an immersed cooling energy storage battery cabinet which comprises a heat dissipation part, cooling liquid, a shell and a battery module, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the shell, a battery adapter module is suitable for being arranged in the containing cavity, the heat dissipation part is provided with a heat dissipation channel, one end of the heat dissipation channel is communicated with an inlet of the shell, the other end of the heat dissipation part is communicated with an outlet of the shell, and the cooling liquid circulates in the containing cavity and the heat dissipation channel. The immersed cooling energy storage battery cabinet can improve heat exchange efficiency and stability and safety of operation of the immersed cooling energy storage battery cabinet.

Description

Translated fromChinese
浸没式冷却的储能电池柜Immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及储能设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种浸没式冷却的储能电池柜。The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage equipment, in particular to an immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

锂离子电池储能作为新型储能技术,近年来装机容量快速增长。为提高锂离子电池的循环性能和次数,避免出现锂离子电池热失控等影响储能系统安全的问题,在使用过程中需保证锂离子电池始终处于合理的温度区间。Lithium-ion battery energy storage is a new type of energy storage technology, and its installed capacity has grown rapidly in recent years. In order to improve the cycle performance and frequency of lithium-ion batteries and avoid problems that affect the safety of energy storage systems such as thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries, it is necessary to ensure that lithium-ion batteries are always in a reasonable temperature range during use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的实施例提出一种浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,可以提高换热效率,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜运行的稳定性和安全性。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. Therefore, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet, which can improve heat exchange efficiency and improve the operation stability and safety of the immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet.

本发明实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜包括壳体和电池模组,所述壳体内具有容纳腔,所述电池适模块适于布置在容纳腔内;The immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing and a battery module, the housing has an accommodation cavity, and the battery module is suitable for being arranged in the accommodation cavity;

散热部件和冷却液,所述散热部件具有散热通道,所述散热通道的一端与壳体进口连通,所述散热部件另一端与所述壳体出口连通,所述冷却液在容纳腔和散热通道内循环流通。A heat dissipation component and a cooling liquid, the heat dissipation component has a heat dissipation channel, one end of the heat dissipation channel communicates with the inlet of the housing, the other end of the heat dissipation component communicates with the outlet of the housing, and the cooling liquid flows between the accommodating chamber and the heat dissipation channel Internal circulation.

本发明的实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,可以提高换热效率,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜运行的稳定性和安全性。The immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet of the embodiment of the present invention can improve the heat exchange efficiency, and improve the operation stability and safety of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet.

在一些实施例中,所述散热部件包括散热件,所述散热件的进口与所述壳体出口连通,所述散热件出口与所述壳体进口连通。In some embodiments, the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation element, the inlet of the heat dissipation element communicates with the housing outlet, and the heat dissipation element outlet communicates with the housing inlet.

在一些实施例中,所述散热部件还包括泵,所述泵的进口与所述壳体的出口连通,所述泵的出口与所述散热件的进口连通。In some embodiments, the heat dissipation component further includes a pump, the inlet of the pump communicates with the outlet of the housing, and the outlet of the pump communicates with the inlet of the heat sink.

在一些实施例中,还包括承载架,所述承载架布置在所述容纳腔内,所述承载架包括相互连接的第一支架和第二支架,所述第一支架和第二支架均包括多个承载杆,多个承载杆沿所述壳体的高度方向间隔布置,所述电池模组的数量为多个,电池模组放置在所述承载杆上,且多个所述电池模组与多个所述承载杆一一对应。In some embodiments, it also includes a carrier, the carrier is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the carrier includes a first bracket and a second bracket connected to each other, and the first bracket and the second bracket both include A plurality of bearing rods, the plurality of bearing rods are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the housing, the number of the battery modules is multiple, the battery modules are placed on the bearing rods, and a plurality of the battery modules One-to-one correspondence with the plurality of bearing rods.

在一些实施例中,所述电池模组包括隔板和多个电池单体,多个电池单体中一个电池单体与所述隔板一端相连,所述隔板另一端与多个电池单体中另一个电池单体相连,所述隔板内具有流通通道。In some embodiments, the battery module includes a separator and a plurality of battery cells, one battery cell in the plurality of battery cells is connected to one end of the separator, and the other end of the separator is connected to a plurality of battery cells. The other battery cell in the body is connected, and there is a flow channel in the separator.

在一些实施例中,所述浸没式冷却的储能电池柜还包括防爆阀,所述防爆阀一端与所述壳体远离所述电池模组的一端连通。In some embodiments, the immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet further includes an explosion-proof valve, and one end of the explosion-proof valve communicates with an end of the shell away from the battery module.

在一些实施例中,所述浸没式冷却的储能电池柜还包括液位计,所述液位计一端与所述壳体远离所述电池模组的一端连通。In some embodiments, the immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet further includes a liquid level gauge, and one end of the liquid level gauge communicates with an end of the housing away from the battery module.

在一些实施例中,所述冷却液为变压器油或氟化液。In some embodiments, the cooling fluid is transformer oil or fluorinated fluid.

在一些实施例中,还包括套管,所述套管的进口与所述壳体连通,所述套管的出口与外界连通。In some embodiments, a sleeve is further included, the inlet of the sleeve communicates with the housing, and the outlet of the sleeve communicates with the outside.

在一些实施例中,所述浸没式冷却的储能电池柜还包括温度监测部件,所述温度监测部件一端伸入容纳腔内以监测所述冷却液的温度。In some embodiments, the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet further includes a temperature monitoring component, and one end of the temperature monitoring component extends into the accommodating cavity to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图3是图1中电池模组的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the battery module in FIG. 1 .

图4是图1中承载架的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the carrier in FIG. 1 .

附图标记:Reference signs:

壳体1,容纳腔11,Housing 1,accommodating chamber 11,

电池模组2,电池单体21,隔板22,散热部件3,泵4,battery module 2,battery cells 21,separators 22,cooling components 3, pumps 4,

承载架5,第一支架本体51,第一承载杆52,第二支架本体53,第二承载杆54,Thecarrier frame 5, thefirst carrier body 51, thefirst carrier bar 52, thesecond carrier body 53, thesecond carrier bar 54,

防爆阀6,液位计7,套管8,导线9。Explosion-proof valve 6, liquid level gauge 7, bushing 8, wire 9.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

如图1至图4所示,本发明实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜包括散热部件3、冷却液、壳体1和电池模组2,壳体1内具有容纳腔11,电池适模块适于布置在容纳腔11内,As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet of the embodiment of the present invention includes aheat dissipation component 3, a cooling liquid, ahousing 1 and abattery module 2, and thehousing 1 has anaccommodation chamber 11 in which the battery is suitable for use. The module is adapted to be arranged in thehousing cavity 11,

散热部件3和冷却液,散热部件3具有散热通道,散热通道的一端与壳体1进口连通,散热部件3另一端与壳体1出口连通,冷却液在容纳腔11和散热通道内循环流通。Theheat dissipation component 3 and the coolant, theheat dissipation component 3 has a heat dissipation channel, one end of the heat dissipation channel communicates with the inlet of thehousing 1, and the other end of theheat dissipation component 3 communicates with the outlet of thehousing 1, and the coolant circulates in theaccommodating cavity 11 and the heat dissipation channel.

具体地,如图1至图4所示,壳体1内具有容纳腔11,电池模块适于布置在容纳腔11内,壳体1的形状可以为长方体状,或者,壳体1的形状为现有的其它形状。容纳腔11内适于布置冷却液,冷却液将电池模组2浸没,进而电池模组2的热量通过热传递的形式传递至冷却液,冷却液在流入散热部件3进行撒热,或者,散热部件3可以为热交换器,热交换器与外界进行热传递以将热量散失,或者,散热部件3为散热管以将热量散失,或者,散热部件3为现有的其它散热装置。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , thecasing 1 has anaccommodating cavity 11, and the battery module is suitable for being arranged in theaccommodating cavity 11. The shape of thecasing 1 may be a cuboid, or the shape of thecasing 1 may be other shapes available. Theaccommodating cavity 11 is suitable for arranging cooling liquid, the cooling liquid submerges thebattery module 2, and then the heat of thebattery module 2 is transferred to the cooling liquid in the form of heat transfer, and the cooling liquid flows into theheat dissipation component 3 to spread heat, or dissipate heat Thecomponent 3 can be a heat exchanger, which conducts heat transfer with the outside to dissipate heat, or theheat dissipation component 3 is a heat pipe to dissipate heat, or theheat dissipation component 3 is other existing heat dissipation devices.

需要说明的是,冷却液可以为变压器油或氟化液,进而提高冷却液的吸收热量的效果,提高冷却液对电池模组2的散热。It should be noted that the cooling liquid can be transformer oil or fluorinated liquid, so as to improve the heat absorption effect of the cooling liquid and improve the heat dissipation of the cooling liquid to thebattery module 2 .

本发明实施例的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,通过设置散热部件3和冷却液,电池模组2浸泡在冷却液中,冷却液将电池模组2的热量吸收,且散热部件3内的冷却液将热量散失,进而将电池模组2的温度稳定在预设范围内,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。In the submerged cooling energy storage battery cabinet of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting thecooling part 3 and the cooling liquid, thebattery module 2 is soaked in the cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid absorbs the heat of thebattery module 2, and the heat in thecooling part 3 The cooling liquid dissipates heat, thereby stabilizing the temperature of thebattery module 2 within a preset range, improving the stability and safety of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet.

进一步地,冷却液的上端距离容纳腔11的上端具有剩余空间,在剩余空间内适于充入惰性气体,进而避免空气在剩余空间内积聚,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。例如,惰性气体可以为氦气。Further, the upper end of the cooling liquid has a remaining space from the upper end of theaccommodating cavity 11, and the remaining space is suitable for filling inert gas, so as to avoid the accumulation of air in the remaining space and improve the stability and stability of the submerged cooling energy storage battery cabinet. safety. For example, the inert gas can be helium.

在一些实施例中,散热部件3包括散热件,散热件的进口与壳体1出口连通,散热件出口与壳体1进口连通。In some embodiments, theheat dissipation component 3 includes a heat dissipation element, the inlet of the heat dissipation element communicates with the outlet of thehousing 1 , and the outlet of the heat dissipation element communicates with the inlet of thehousing 1 .

具体地,如图1至图4所示,散热件的出口与壳体1的进口连通,散热件的进口与壳体1的出口连通,散热件包括散热部和风机部,散热部的进口与壳体1的出口连通,散热部的出口与壳体1的进口连通,散热部适于向外界散热,风机部的输出端朝向散热部以加快散热部周围的空气流通,进而提高散热部的散热效率。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the outlet of the heat sink communicates with the inlet of thehousing 1, and the inlet of the heat sink communicates with the outlet of thehousing 1. The heat sink includes a heat sink and a fan part, and the inlet of the heat sink communicates with the The outlet of thehousing 1 is connected, and the outlet of the cooling part is connected with the inlet of thecasing 1. The cooling part is suitable for radiating heat to the outside world. The output end of the fan part faces the cooling part to speed up the air circulation around the cooling part, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the cooling part. efficiency.

进一步地,散热部件3还包括泵4,泵4的进口与壳体1的出口连通,泵4的出口与散热件的进口连通。泵4可以提高冷却液在散热部件3的流速,进而提高散热部件3的散热效率。Further, theheat dissipation component 3 further includes a pump 4 , the inlet of the pump 4 communicates with the outlet of thehousing 1 , and the outlet of the pump 4 communicates with the inlet of the heat sink. The pump 4 can increase the flow rate of the cooling liquid in theheat dissipation component 3 , thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of theheat dissipation component 3 .

在一些实施例中,还包括承载架5,承载架5布置在容纳腔11内,承载架5包括相互连接的第一支架和第二支架,第一支架和第二支架均包括多个承载杆,多个承载杆沿壳体1的高度方向间隔布置,电池模组2的数量为多个,电池模组2放置在承载杆上,且多个电池模组2与多个承载杆一一对应。In some embodiments, a bearingframe 5 is also included, the bearingframe 5 is arranged in thereceiving cavity 11, the bearingframe 5 includes a first bracket and a second bracket connected to each other, each of the first bracket and the second bracket includes a plurality of bearing rods , a plurality of bearing rods are arranged at intervals along the height direction of thehousing 1, the number ofbattery modules 2 is multiple, thebattery modules 2 are placed on the bearing rods, and themultiple battery modules 2 correspond to the plurality of bearing rods one by one .

具体地,如图1至图4所示,第一支架包括第一支架本体51和第一承载杆52,第二支架包括第二支架本体53和第二承载杆54和第二支架在上下方向延伸,第一承载杆52与第一支架本体51相连,多个第一承载杆52在上下方向上间隔布置,第二承载杆54与第二支架本体53相连,多个第二承载杆54在上下方向上间隔布置,电池模组2一端与第一承载杆52相接触,电池模组2的另一端与第二承载杆54相接触,进而第一承载杆52与第二承载杆54适于承载电池模组2,进而提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first bracket includes afirst bracket body 51 and afirst bearing rod 52, and the second bracket includes asecond bracket body 53 and asecond bearing rod 54, and the second bracket is vertically aligned. Extending, the first bearingrod 52 is connected with thefirst bracket body 51, and the plurality of first bearingrods 52 are arranged at intervals in the up and down direction, and the second bearingrod 54 is connected with thesecond bracket body 53, and the plurality of second bearingrods 54 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Arranged at intervals in the up and down direction, one end of thebattery module 2 is in contact with thefirst load bar 52, and the other end of thebattery module 2 is in contact with thesecond load bar 54, and then thefirst load bar 52 and thesecond load bar 54 are suitable for Carrying thebattery module 2, thereby improving the stability and safety of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet.

在一些实施例中,电池模组2包括隔板22和多个电池单体21,多个电池单体21中一个电池单体21与隔板22一端相连,隔板22另一端与多个电池单体21中另一个电池单体21相连,隔板22内具有流通通道。In some embodiments, thebattery module 2 includes aseparator 22 and a plurality ofbattery cells 21, onebattery cell 21 of the plurality ofbattery cells 21 is connected to one end of theseparator 22, and the other end of theseparator 22 is connected to a plurality of battery cells. Theother battery cells 21 in thecells 21 are connected to each other, and there is a circulation channel in theseparator 22 .

具体地,如图1至图4所示,隔板22的形状为矩形,隔板22的上端与两个电池单体21中的一个电池单体21的下端相连,隔板22的下端与两个电池单体21中的另一个电池单体21的上端相连,隔板22可以为中空板,隔板22内的流通通道可以流通冷却液,进而可以将电池单体21之间的热量通过热传递的方式带走,提高电池模组2温度的均一性,避免电池单体21局部区域过热造成损害。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the shape of theseparator 22 is rectangular, the upper end of theseparator 22 is connected to the lower end of one of the twobattery cells 21 , and the lower end of theseparator 22 is connected to the twobattery cells 21 . The upper end of anotherbattery cell 21 in the twobattery cells 21 is connected, theseparator 22 can be a hollow plate, and the circulation channel in theseparator 22 can circulate cooling liquid, and then the heat between thebattery cells 21 can be passed through the heat. The way of transmission is taken away to improve the uniformity of the temperature of thebattery module 2 and avoid damage caused by overheating of the local area of thebattery cell 21 .

在一些实施例中,还包括防爆阀6,防爆阀6一端与壳体1远离电池模组2的一端连通。In some embodiments, an explosion-proof valve 6 is also included, and one end of the explosion-proof valve 6 communicates with the end of thecasing 1 away from thebattery module 2 .

具体地,如图1至图4所示,防爆阀6的一端与壳体1的上端连通,即防爆阀6与容纳腔11连通,当电池模组2发生异常导致容纳腔11温度和压力升高时,即容纳腔11的压力达到预设压力时,防爆阀6开启以将外界与容纳腔11连通,进而降低容纳腔11的压力,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, one end of the explosion-proof valve 6 communicates with the upper end of thehousing 1, that is, the explosion-proof valve 6 communicates with thehousing chamber 11. When thebattery module 2 is abnormal, the temperature and pressure of thehousing chamber 11 will rise When the pressure is high, that is, when the pressure of thestorage chamber 11 reaches the preset pressure, the explosion-proof valve 6 opens to connect the outside world with thestorage chamber 11, thereby reducing the pressure of thestorage chamber 11 and improving the stability and safety of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet. sex.

在一些实施例中,还包括液位计7,液位计7一端与壳体1远离电池模组2的一端连通。In some embodiments, a liquid level gauge 7 is also included, and one end of the liquid level gauge 7 communicates with the end of thecasing 1 away from thebattery module 2 .

具体地,液位计7设在壳体1的上端,即液位计7的上端与壳体1连通,且液位计7的下端与壳体1连通,即液位计7的上下两端与剩余空间连通,当浸没式冷却的储能电池柜发生故障导致冷却液上升时,将剩余空间的体积缩小,冷却液进入液位计7,进而现场操作人员可以在浸没式冷却的储能电池柜外看到液位计7的液位变化。可以及时的了解浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的液位变化,提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。Specifically, the liquid level gauge 7 is arranged on the upper end of thehousing 1, that is, the upper end of the liquid level gauge 7 communicates with thehousing 1, and the lower end of the liquid level gauge 7 communicates with thehousing 1, that is, the upper and lower ends of the liquid level gauge 7 It is connected with the remaining space, and when the cooling liquid rises due to failure of the submerged cooling battery cabinet, the volume of the remaining space will be reduced, and the cooling liquid will enter the liquid level gauge 7, so that the on-site operators can control the energy storage battery in the submerged cooling system. The liquid level change of the liquid level gauge 7 can be seen outside the cabinet. The liquid level change of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet can be known in time, and the stability and safety of the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet can be improved.

进一步地,浸没式冷却的储能电池柜还包括套管8,套管8的进口与壳体1连通,套管8的出口与外界连通。套管8一端进口与壳体1连通,浸没式冷却的储能电池柜还包括导线9,导线9一端通过套管8与电池模组2相连,导线9另一端与外界设置相连,进而提高导线9使用过程中的稳定性和安全性。Further, the immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet also includes a bushing 8 , the inlet of the bushing 8 communicates with thehousing 1 , and the outlet of the bushing 8 communicates with the outside. One end of the casing 8 is connected to thecasing 1, and the immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet also includes a wire 9, one end of the wire 9 is connected to thebattery module 2 through the sleeve 8, and the other end of the wire 9 is connected to the external device, thereby improving the temperature of the wire 9. 9 Stability and safety during use.

在一些实施例中,还包括温度监测部件,温度监测部件一端伸入容纳腔11内以监测冷却液的温度。In some embodiments, a temperature monitoring component is also included, and one end of the temperature monitoring component extends into theaccommodating cavity 11 to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid.

具体地,如图1至图4所示,温度监测部件一端伸入冷却液的温度以监测冷却液的温度,进而提高浸没式冷却的储能电池柜的稳定性和安全性。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , one end of the temperature monitoring component extends into the temperature of the cooling liquid to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid, thereby improving the stability and safety of the immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or element Must be in a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, Unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

在本发明中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。As used herein, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" mean specific features, structures, materials, or features described in connection with the embodiment or example. A feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,包括:1. An immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet, characterized in that it comprises:壳体和电池模组,所述壳体内具有容纳腔,所述电池适模块适于布置在容纳腔内;A casing and a battery module, the casing has an accommodating cavity, and the battery module is suitable for being arranged in the accommodating cavity;散热部件和冷却液,所述散热部件具有散热通道,所述散热通道的一端与壳体进口连通,所述散热部件另一端与所述壳体出口连通,所述冷却液在所述容纳腔和散热通道内循环流通。A heat dissipation component and cooling liquid, the heat dissipation component has a heat dissipation channel, one end of the heat dissipation channel communicates with the inlet of the housing, the other end of the heat dissipation component communicates with the outlet of the housing, the cooling liquid is in the cavity and Circulation in the heat dissipation channel.2.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,所述散热部件包括散热件,所述散热件的进口与所述壳体出口连通,所述散热件出口与所述壳体进口连通。2. The immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation element, the inlet of the heat dissipation element communicates with the outlet of the housing, and the outlet of the heat dissipation element communicates with the outlet of the housing. The inlet of the housing is connected.3.根据权利要求2所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,所述散热部件还包括泵,所述泵的进口与所述壳体的出口连通,所述泵的出口与所述散热件的进口连通。3. The immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation component further comprises a pump, the inlet of the pump communicates with the outlet of the housing, and the outlet of the pump communicates with the outlet of the housing. The inlet of the heat sink is connected.4.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,还包括承载架,所述承载架布置在所述容纳腔内,所述承载架包括相互连接的第一支架和第二支架,所述第一支架和第二支架均包括多个承载杆,多个承载杆沿所述壳体的高度方向间隔布置,所述电池模组的数量为多个,电池模组放置在所述承载杆上,且多个所述电池模组与多个所述承载杆一一对应。4. The immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising a carrier, the carrier is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the carrier includes interconnected first brackets and the second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket both include a plurality of bearing rods, the plurality of bearing rods are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the housing, the number of the battery modules is multiple, and the battery modules placed on the carrying rods, and the plurality of battery modules correspond to the plurality of carrying rods one by one.5.根据权利要求4所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,所述电池模组包括隔板和多个电池单体,多个电池单体中一个电池单体与所述隔板一端相连,所述隔板另一端与多个电池单体中另一个电池单体相连,所述隔板内具有流通通道。5. The immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the battery module includes a separator and a plurality of battery cells, one of the plurality of battery cells is connected to the One end of the separator is connected, and the other end of the separator is connected with another battery cell among the plurality of battery cells, and there is a circulation channel in the separator.6.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,还包括防爆阀,所述防爆阀一端与所述壳体远离所述电池模组的一端连通。6 . The immersion-cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1 , further comprising an explosion-proof valve, one end of the explosion-proof valve communicates with the end of the housing away from the battery module.7.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,还包括液位计,所述液位计一端与所述壳体远离所述电池模组的一端连通。7 . The immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1 , further comprising a liquid level gauge, one end of the liquid level gauge communicates with the end of the housing away from the battery module. 7 .8.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,所述冷却液为变压器油或氟化液。8. The immersion cooling energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the cooling liquid is transformer oil or fluorinated liquid.9.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,还包括套管,所述套管的进口与所述壳体连通,所述套管的出口与外界连通。9 . The immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1 , further comprising a bushing, the inlet of the bushing communicates with the housing, and the outlet of the bushing communicates with the outside.10.根据权利要求1所述的浸没式冷却的储能电池柜,其特征在于,还包括温度监测部件,所述温度监测部件一端伸入所述容纳腔内以监测所述冷却液的温度。10 . The immersion cooled energy storage battery cabinet according to claim 1 , further comprising a temperature monitoring component, one end of which extends into the accommodating cavity to monitor the temperature of the cooling liquid. 11 .
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