CN116208535A - Big data analysis-based computer data transmission control system - Google Patents
Big data analysis-based computer data transmission control systemDownload PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明属于数据传输领域，涉及数据分析技术，具体是一种基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制系统。The invention belongs to the field of data transmission and relates to data analysis technology, in particular to a computer data transmission control system based on big data analysis.
背景技术Background technique
数据传输是按照一定的规程，通过一条或者多条数据链路，将数据从数据源传输到数据终端，主要作用就是实现点与点之间的信息传输与交换，一个好的数据传输方式可以提高数据传输的实时性和可靠性；但现有技术中的计算机数据传输控制系统，仅能够对计算机数据传输效率进行监测，而无法对计算机的数据传输变化稳定性进行监控分析，从而无法对计算机的数据传输速率进行预测与提前预警，同时也难以在数据传输速率异常时对异常因素进行监测分析；Data transmission is to transmit data from the data source to the data terminal through one or more data links according to certain regulations. The main function is to realize the information transmission and exchange between points. A good data transmission method can improve The real-time and reliability of data transmission; but the computer data transmission control system in the prior art can only monitor the efficiency of computer data transmission, but cannot monitor and analyze the stability of computer data transmission changes, so that the computer’s The data transmission rate is predicted and early warning, and it is also difficult to monitor and analyze abnormal factors when the data transmission rate is abnormal;
针对上述技术问题，本申请提出一种解决方案。Aiming at the above technical problems, the present application proposes a solution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制系统，用于解决现有技术中的计算机数据传输控制系统，无法对计算机的数据传输变化稳定性进行监控分析的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a computer data transmission control system based on big data analysis, which is used to solve the problem that the computer data transmission control system in the prior art cannot monitor and analyze the stability of computer data transmission changes.
本发明需要解决的技术问题为：如何提供一种可以对计算机的数据传输变化稳定性进行监控分析的计算机数据传输控制系统。The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how to provide a computer data transmission control system capable of monitoring and analyzing the stability of computer data transmission changes.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现：The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制系统，包括传输控制平台，所述传输控制平台通信连接有传输监测模块、稳定分析模块、异常分析模块以及存储模块；A computer data transmission control system based on big data analysis, including a transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform is connected with a transmission monitoring module, a stability analysis module, an abnormality analysis module and a storage module;
所述传输监测模块用于对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析：设定监测周期，将监测周期分割为若干个监测时段，获取计算机在监测时段内的传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS；通过对传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS进行数值计算得到计算机在监测时段内的传效系数CX；通过存储模块获取到传效阈值CXmin，将传效系数CX与传效阈值CXmin进行比较并通过比较结果对计算机在监测时段内的数据传输效率是否合格进行判定；The transmission monitoring module is used to monitor and analyze the transmission rate of the computer: set the monitoring period, divide the monitoring period into several monitoring periods, and obtain the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and transmission time of the computer in the monitoring period data CS; the efficiency coefficient CX of the computer in the monitoring period is obtained by numerically calculating the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and time transmission data CS; the efficiency threshold CXmin is obtained through the storage module, and the efficiency coefficient CX and The transmission efficiency threshold CXmin is compared and the data transmission efficiency of the computer in the monitoring period is judged whether it is qualified or not according to the comparison result;
所述稳定分析模块用于对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析并得到上升覆盖值SF与下降覆盖值XF，通过对上升覆盖值SF与下降覆盖值XF进行数值计算得到计算机的稳定系数WD；通过存储模块获取到稳定阈值WDmin，将计算机的稳定系数WD与稳定阈值WDmin进行比较并通过比较结果对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性是否满足要求进行判定；The stability analysis module is used to monitor and analyze the stability of the transmission rate change of the computer and obtain the rising coverage value SF and the falling coverage value XF, and obtain the stability factor WD of the computer by numerically calculating the rising coverage value SF and the falling coverage value XF Obtain the stability threshold WDmin through the storage module, compare the stability coefficient WD of the computer with the stability threshold WDmin and determine whether the stability of the computer's transmission rate change meets the requirements through the comparison result;
所述异常分析模块用于在接收到异常分析信号后对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析。The abnormal analysis module is used to analyze the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate after receiving the abnormal analysis signal.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，传条数据CT为计算机在监测时段内传输的数据包数量，字节数据ZJ为计算机在监测时段内传输的数据包的内存字节数，传时数据CS为计算机在监测时段内进行数据传输的时长总值。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission data CT is the number of data packets transmitted by the computer during the monitoring period, the byte data ZJ is the number of memory bytes of the data packets transmitted by the computer during the monitoring period, and the transmission time data CS It is the total time of computer data transmission in the monitoring period.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，将传效系数CX与传效阈值CXmin进行比较的具体过程包括：若传效系数CX小于传效阈值CXmin，则判定计算机在监测时段内的数据传输效率不合格，传输监测模块向传输控制平台发送效异信号，传输控制平台接收到效异信号后将效异信号发送至管理人员的手机终端；若传效系数CX大于等于传效阈值CXmin，则判定计算机在监测时段内的数据传输效率合格。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of comparing the efficiency coefficient CX with the efficiency threshold CXmin includes: if the efficiency coefficient CX is smaller than the efficiency threshold CXmin, it is determined that the data transmission efficiency of the computer within the monitoring period is not Qualified, the transmission monitoring module sends an error signal to the transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform sends the error signal to the mobile phone terminal of the manager after receiving the error signal; if the efficiency coefficient CX is greater than or equal to the efficiency threshold CXmin, it is determined that the computer The data transmission efficiency within the monitoring period is qualified.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，上升覆盖值SF与下降覆盖值XF的获取过程包括：以时间为X轴、计算机在监测时段内的传效系数CX为Y轴建立直角坐标系，以监测时段的中间时刻为横坐标、监测时段的传效系数CX为Y坐标在直角坐标系中标出若干个监测点，将监测点自左向右依次进行连接得到监测折线，将监测折线的拐点标记为标记点，将标记点自左向右依次进行连接得到标记折线，将标记折线中斜率值为正值的线段标记为上升线段，将标记折线中斜率值为负值的线段标记为下降线段，以上升线段的两个端点为起点向X轴作垂线得到两条上垂线段，由上升线段、上垂线段以及X轴构成一个直角梯形，将所有上升线段对应直角梯形面积值的和值标记为上升覆盖值SF；以下降线段的两个端点为起点向X轴作垂线得到两条下垂线段，由下降线段、下垂线段以及X轴构成一个直角梯形，将所有下降线段对应直角梯形面积值的和值标记为下降线段的下降覆盖值XF。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition process of the rising coverage value SF and the falling coverage value XF includes: taking time as the X-axis and the computer's efficiency coefficient CX in the monitoring period as the Y-axis to establish a rectangular coordinate system to monitor The middle moment of the period is the abscissa, and the efficiency coefficient CX of the monitoring period is the Y coordinate. Mark several monitoring points in the Cartesian coordinate system, connect the monitoring points from left to right to obtain a monitoring polyline, and mark the inflection point of the monitoring polyline as Mark points, connect the mark points from left to right to obtain a marked polyline, mark the line segment with a positive slope value in the marked polyline as an ascending line segment, and mark the line segment with a negative slope value in the marked polyline as a descending line segment, the above The two endpoints of the ascending line segment are the starting point and draw a perpendicular line to the X axis to obtain two vertical line segments. A right-angled trapezoid is formed by the ascending line segment, the ascending line segment and the X-axis, and the sum of the area values of all ascending line segments corresponding to the right-angled trapezoid is marked as Rising coverage value SF; take the two endpoints of the descending line segment as the starting point and draw a vertical line to the X axis to obtain two drooping line segments. and the value marked as the descending override value XF of the descending line segment.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，将稳定系数WD与稳定阈值WDmin进行比较的具体过程包括：若稳定系数WD小于稳定阈值WDmin，则判定计算机的传输速率变化稳定性不满足要求，稳定分析模块向传输控制平台发送异常分析信号，传输控制平台接收到异常分析信号后将异常分析信号发送至异常分析模块；若稳定系数WD大于等于稳定阈值WDmin，则判定计算机的传输速率变化稳定性满足要求，稳定分析模块向传输控制平台发送传输稳定信号。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of comparing the stability coefficient WD with the stability threshold WDmin includes: if the stability coefficient WD is less than the stability threshold WDmin, it is determined that the stability of the transmission rate change of the computer does not meet the requirements, and the stability analysis module Send the abnormal analysis signal to the transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform sends the abnormal analysis signal to the abnormal analysis module after receiving the abnormal analysis signal; if the stability coefficient WD is greater than or equal to the stability threshold WDmin, it is determined that the stability of the computer's transmission rate change meets the requirements, The stability analysis module sends a transmission stability signal to the transmission control platform.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式，异常分析模块对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析的具体过程包括：将传输速率变化稳定性不满足要求的计算机标记为异常对象，将与异常对象相连接的交换机标记为分析对象，获取与分析对象相连接的异常对象的数量并标记为异常值，将与分析对象相连接的计算机数量标记为连接值，将异常值与连接值的比值标记为异常系数，通过存储模块获取到异常阈值，将异常系数与异常阈值进行比较：若异常系数小于异常阈值，则将所有与分析对象相连接的异常对象标记为排查对象；若异常系数大于等于异常阈值，则将对应的分析对象标记为排查对象；将排查对象发送至传输控制平台，传输控制平台接收到排查对象后将排查对象发送至管理人员的手机终端。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of analyzing the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate by the abnormality analysis module includes: marking the computer whose transmission rate change stability does not meet the requirements as an abnormal object, and marking the computer connected to the abnormal object The switch is marked as an analysis object, the number of abnormal objects connected to the analysis object is obtained and marked as an outlier, the number of computers connected to the analysis object is marked as a connection value, and the ratio of the outlier value to the connection value is marked as an anomaly coefficient, The abnormal threshold is obtained through the storage module, and the abnormal coefficient is compared with the abnormal threshold: if the abnormal coefficient is smaller than the abnormal threshold, all abnormal objects connected to the analysis object will be marked as troubleshooting objects; if the abnormal coefficient is greater than or equal to the abnormal threshold, the The corresponding analysis objects are marked as inspection objects; the inspection objects are sent to the transmission control platform, and after receiving the inspection objects, the transmission control platform sends the inspection objects to the mobile terminals of the managers.
该基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制系统的工作方法，包括以下步骤：The working method of the computer data transmission control system based on big data analysis comprises the following steps:
步骤一：对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析：设定监测周期，将监测周期分割为若干个监测时段，获取计算机在监测时段内的传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS并进行数值计算得到传效系数CX，通过传效系数CX的数值对监测时段内计算机的数据传输效率是否合格进行判定；Step 1: Monitor and analyze the transmission rate of the computer: set the monitoring period, divide the monitoring period into several monitoring periods, obtain the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and time transmission data CS of the computer during the monitoring period and perform The efficiency coefficient CX is obtained by numerical calculation, and the data transmission efficiency of the computer within the monitoring period is judged whether it is qualified or not by the value of the efficiency coefficient CX;
步骤二：对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析并得到计算机的稳定系数WD，通过稳定系数WD的数值大小对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性是否满足要求进行判定；Step 2: monitor and analyze the stability of the transmission rate change of the computer and obtain the stability coefficient WD of the computer, and determine whether the stability of the transmission rate change of the computer meets the requirements through the numerical value of the stability coefficient WD;
步骤三：对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析并对排查对象进行标记，将排查对象发送至传输控制平台，传输控制平台接收到排查对象后将排查对象发送至管理人员的手机终端。Step 3: Analyze the reasons for the abnormal data transmission rate and mark the objects to be checked, and send the objects to be checked to the transmission control platform. After receiving the objects to be checked, the transmission control platform will send the objects to be checked to the mobile terminals of the managers.
本发明具备下述有益效果：The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1、通过传输监测模块可以对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析，通过分时段监测的方式，对一定时间内计算机的数据传输速率进行监控，从而在计算机出现数据传输速率异常时可以及时进行预警；1. Through the transmission monitoring module, the transmission rate of the computer can be monitored and analyzed, and the data transmission rate of the computer can be monitored within a certain period of time by means of time-segmented monitoring, so that an early warning can be given in time when the data transmission rate of the computer is abnormal;
2、通过稳定分析模块可以对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析，通过上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值对计算机的传输速率变化状态进行监控，同时对上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值进行综合计算分析得到稳定系数，从而通过稳定系数对传输速率变化稳定性是否异常进行反馈；2. Through the stability analysis module, the stability of the computer's transmission rate change can be monitored and analyzed, and the computer's transmission rate change state can be monitored through the rising and falling coverage values, and at the same time, the rising and falling coverage values can be comprehensively calculated and analyzed Obtain the stability coefficient, so as to feedback whether the stability of the transmission rate change is abnormal through the stability coefficient;
3、通过异常分析模块可以对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析，通过对计算机的异常状态与交换机的异常状态进行综合分析，对与异常对象相连接的交换机的状态进行监控，从而根据异常系数的数值大小对不同的排查对象进行故障排查处理。3. Through the abnormal analysis module, the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate can be analyzed. Through the comprehensive analysis of the abnormal state of the computer and the abnormal state of the switch, the state of the switch connected to the abnormal object can be monitored, so that according to the abnormal coefficient The numerical value performs troubleshooting for different troubleshooting objects.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例一的系统框图；Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the method of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1所示，一种基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制系统，包括传输控制平台，传输控制平台通信连接有传输监测模块、稳定分析模块、异常分析模块以及存储模块。As shown in Figure 1, a computer data transmission control system based on big data analysis includes a transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform is connected with a transmission monitoring module, a stability analysis module, an abnormality analysis module and a storage module.
传输监测模块用于对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析：设定监测周期，将监测周期分割为若干个监测时段，获取计算机在监测时段内的传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS，传条数据CT为计算机在监测时段内传输的数据包数量，字节数据ZJ为计算机在监测时段内传输的数据包的内存字节数，传时数据CS为计算机在监测时段内进行数据传输的时长总值；通过公式CX＝(α1*CT+α2*ZJ)/(α3*CS)得到计算机在监测时段内的传效系数CX，传效系数是一个反映计算机在监测时段内传输效率快慢程度的数值，传效系数的数值越大，则表示计算机在监测时段内传输效率越快；其中α1、α2以及α3均为比例系数，且α1＞α2＞α3＞1；通过存储模块获取到传效阈值CXmin，将传效系数CX与传效阈值CXmin进行比较：若传效系数CX小于传效阈值CXmin，则判定计算机在监测时段内的数据传输效率不合格，传输监测模块向传输控制平台发送效异信号，传输控制平台接收到效异信号后将效异信号发送至管理人员的手机终端；若传效系数CX大于等于传效阈值CXmin，则判定计算机在监测时段内的数据传输效率合格；对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析，通过分时段监测的方式，对一定时间内计算机的数据传输速率进行监控，从而在计算机出现数据传输速率异常时可以及时进行预警。The transmission monitoring module is used to monitor and analyze the transmission rate of the computer: set the monitoring period, divide the monitoring period into several monitoring periods, and obtain the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and time transmission data CS of the computer within the monitoring period , the transmission data CT is the number of data packets transmitted by the computer during the monitoring period, the byte data ZJ is the number of memory bytes of the data packets transmitted by the computer during the monitoring period, and the time transmission data CS is the data transmission by the computer during the monitoring period The total value of the duration; through the formula CX=(α1*CT+α2*ZJ)/(α3*CS) to get the computer's transmission efficiency coefficient CX in the monitoring period, the transmission efficiency coefficient is a reflection of the speed of the computer's transmission efficiency in the monitoring period The larger the value of the transmission efficiency coefficient, the faster the transmission efficiency of the computer during the monitoring period; among them, α1, α2 and α3 are all proportional coefficients, and α1>α2>α3>1; the transmission efficiency obtained through the storage module Efficiency threshold CXmin, compare the transmission efficiency coefficient CX with the transmission efficiency threshold CXmin: if the transmission efficiency coefficient CX is smaller than the transmission efficiency threshold CXmin, it is determined that the data transmission efficiency of the computer during the monitoring period is unqualified, and the transmission monitoring module sends a Efficiency signal, after the transmission control platform receives the effect signal, it will send the effect signal to the mobile phone terminal of the manager; if the efficiency coefficient CX is greater than or equal to the efficiency threshold CXmin, it is determined that the data transmission efficiency of the computer within the monitoring period is qualified; Monitor and analyze the transmission rate of the computer, and monitor the data transmission rate of the computer within a certain period of time by monitoring in different periods, so that early warning can be given in time when the data transmission rate of the computer is abnormal.
稳定分析模块用于对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析：以时间为X轴、计算机在监测时段内的传效系数CX为Y轴建立直角坐标系，以监测时段的中间时刻为横坐标、监测时段的传效系数CX为Y坐标在直角坐标系中标出若干个监测点，将监测点自左向右依次进行连接得到监测折线，将监测折线的拐点标记为标记点，将标记点自左向右依次进行连接得到标记折线，将标记折线中斜率值为正值的线段标记为上升线段，将标记折线中斜率值为负值的线段标记为下降线段，以上升线段的两个端点为起点向X轴作垂线得到两条上垂线段，由上升线段、上垂线段以及X轴构成一个直角梯形，将所有上升线段对应直角梯形面积值的和值标记为上升覆盖值SF；以下降线段的两个端点为起点向X轴作垂线得到两条下垂线段，由下降线段、下垂线段以及X轴构成一个直角梯形，将所有下降线段对应直角梯形面积值的和值标记为下降线段的下降覆盖值XF，通过公式WD＝(β1*SF)/(β2*XF)得到计算机的稳定系数WD，其中β1与β2均为比例系数，且β1＞β2＞1；通过存储模块获取到稳定阈值WDmin，将计算机的稳定系数WD与稳定阈值WDmin进行比较：若稳定系数WD小于稳定阈值WDmin，则判定计算机的传输速率变化稳定性不满足要求，稳定分析模块向传输控制平台发送异常分析信号，传输控制平台接收到异常分析信号后将异常分析信号发送至异常分析模块；若稳定系数WD大于等于稳定阈值WDmin，则判定计算机的传输速率变化稳定性满足要求，稳定分析模块向传输控制平台发送传输稳定信号；对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析，通过上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值对计算机的传输速率变化状态进行监控，同时对上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值进行综合计算分析得到稳定系数，从而通过稳定系数对传输速率变化稳定性是否异常进行反馈。The stability analysis module is used to monitor and analyze the stability of the computer's transmission rate change: take time as the X-axis, the computer's transmission efficiency coefficient CX in the monitoring period as the Y-axis to establish a rectangular coordinate system, and take the middle moment of the monitoring period as the abscissa , The efficiency coefficient CX of the monitoring period is the Y coordinate. Mark several monitoring points in the Cartesian coordinate system, and connect the monitoring points from left to right to obtain a monitoring polyline. Connect in turn from left to right to obtain a marked polyline, mark the line segment with a positive slope value in the marked polyline as an ascending line segment, and mark the line segment with a negative slope value in the marked polyline as a descending line segment, and take the two endpoints of the ascending line segment as Draw a vertical line from the starting point to the X axis to get two vertical line segments, a right-angled trapezoid is formed by the rising line segment, the vertical line segment and the X-axis, and the sum of all the rising line segments corresponding to the area values of the right-angled trapezoid is marked as the rising coverage value SF; The two endpoints of the line segment are the starting point and draw a vertical line to the X axis to obtain two vertical line segments. A right-angled trapezoid is formed by the descending line segment, the drooping line segment and the X-axis. Decrease the coverage value XF, and obtain the stability coefficient WD of the computer through the formula WD=(β1*SF)/(β2*XF), where β1 and β2 are proportional coefficients, and β1>β2>1; the stability threshold is obtained through the storage module WDmin, compare the stability coefficient WD of the computer with the stability threshold WDmin: if the stability coefficient WD is less than the stability threshold WDmin, it is determined that the stability of the computer’s transmission rate change does not meet the requirements, and the stability analysis module sends an abnormal analysis signal to the transmission control platform. After receiving the abnormal analysis signal, the control platform sends the abnormal analysis signal to the abnormal analysis module; if the stability coefficient WD is greater than or equal to the stability threshold WDmin, it is determined that the stability of the computer's transmission rate change meets the requirements, and the stability analysis module sends a transmission stability to the transmission control platform. signal; monitor and analyze the stability of the computer's transmission rate change, monitor the computer's transmission rate change state through the rising coverage value and falling coverage value, and at the same time conduct comprehensive calculation and analysis on the rising coverage value and falling coverage value to obtain the stability coefficient, thereby The stability coefficient is used to feedback whether the stability of the transmission rate change is abnormal.
异常分析模块用于在接收到异常分析信号后对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析：将传输速率变化稳定性不满足要求的计算机标记为异常对象，将与异常对象相连接的交换机标记为分析对象，获取与分析对象相连接的异常对象的数量并标记为异常值，将与分析对象相连接的计算机数量标记为连接值，将异常值与连接值的比值标记为异常系数，通过存储模块获取到异常阈值，将异常系数与异常阈值进行比较：若异常系数小于异常阈值，则将所有与分析对象相连接的异常对象标记为排查对象；若异常系数大于等于异常阈值，则将对应的分析对象标记为排查对象；将排查对象发送至传输控制平台，传输控制平台接收到排查对象后将排查对象发送至管理人员的手机终端；对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析，通过对计算机的异常状态与交换机的异常状态进行综合分析，对与异常对象相连接的交换机的状态进行监控，从而根据异常系数的数值大小对不同的排查对象进行故障排查处理。The abnormal analysis module is used to analyze the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate after receiving the abnormal analysis signal: mark the computer whose transmission rate change stability does not meet the requirements as an abnormal object, and mark the switch connected to the abnormal object as an analysis object , get the number of abnormal objects connected to the analysis object and mark it as an outlier value, mark the number of computers connected to the analysis object as a connection value, and mark the ratio of the abnormal value to the connection value as an abnormal coefficient, and obtain it through the storage module Abnormal threshold, compare the abnormal coefficient with the abnormal threshold: if the abnormal coefficient is less than the abnormal threshold, all abnormal objects connected to the analysis object will be marked as troubleshooting objects; if the abnormal coefficient is greater than or equal to the abnormal threshold, the corresponding analysis object will be marked For the investigation object; send the investigation object to the transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform will send the investigation object to the mobile phone terminal of the manager after receiving the investigation object; analyze the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate, through the abnormal state of the computer and the switch Comprehensively analyze the abnormal state of the abnormal object, monitor the status of the switch connected to the abnormal object, and then perform troubleshooting on different troubleshooting objects according to the value of the abnormal coefficient.
实施例二Embodiment two
如图2所示，一种基于大数据分析的计算机数据传输控制方法，包括以下步骤：As shown in Figure 2, a computer data transmission control method based on big data analysis, comprising the following steps:
步骤一：对计算机的传输速率进行监测分析：设定监测周期，将监测周期分割为若干个监测时段，获取计算机在监测时段内的传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS并进行数值计算得到传效系数CX，通过传效系数CX的数值对监测时段内计算机的数据传输效率是否合格进行判定，在计算机出现数据传输速率异常时可以及时进行预警；Step 1: Monitor and analyze the transmission rate of the computer: set the monitoring period, divide the monitoring period into several monitoring periods, obtain the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and time transmission data CS of the computer during the monitoring period and perform The efficiency coefficient CX is obtained by numerical calculation, and the data transmission efficiency of the computer within the monitoring period is judged by the value of the efficiency coefficient CX, and an early warning can be given in time when the data transmission rate of the computer is abnormal;
步骤二：对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析并得到计算机的稳定系数WD，通过稳定系数WD的数值大小对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性是否满足要求进行判定，对上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值进行综合计算分析得到稳定系数，从而通过稳定系数对传输速率变化稳定性是否异常进行反馈；Step 2: Monitor and analyze the stability of the computer's transmission rate change and obtain the computer's stability factor WD, and judge whether the computer's transmission rate change stability meets the requirements through the numerical value of the stability coefficient WD. The stability coefficient is obtained by comprehensive calculation and analysis of the value, so as to feedback whether the stability of the transmission rate change is abnormal through the stability coefficient;
步骤三：对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析并对排查对象进行标记，将排查对象发送至传输控制平台，传输控制平台接收到排查对象后将排查对象发送至管理人员的手机终端；根据异常系数的数值大小对不同的排查对象进行故障排查处理。Step 3: Analyze the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate and mark the investigation object, send the investigation object to the transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform will send the investigation object to the mobile phone terminal of the management personnel after receiving the investigation object; according to the abnormal coefficient The numerical value of is used for troubleshooting for different troubleshooting objects.
本发明在工作时，设定监测周期，将监测周期分割为若干个监测时段，获取计算机在监测时段内的传条数据CT、字节数据ZJ以及传时数据CS并进行数值计算得到传效系数CX，通过传效系数CX的数值对监测时段内计算机的数据传输效率是否合格进行判定，在计算机出现数据传输速率异常时可以及时进行预警；对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性进行监测分析并得到计算机的稳定系数WD，通过稳定系数WD的数值大小对计算机的传输速率变化稳定性是否满足要求进行判定，对上升覆盖值与下降覆盖值进行综合计算分析得到稳定系数，从而通过稳定系数对传输速率变化稳定性是否异常进行反馈；对数据传输速率异常的原因进行分析并对排查对象进行标记，将排查对象发送至传输控制平台，传输控制平台接收到排查对象后将排查对象发送至管理人员的手机终端；根据异常系数的数值大小对不同的排查对象进行故障排查处理。When the present invention is working, the monitoring period is set, the monitoring period is divided into several monitoring periods, and the transmission data CT, byte data ZJ and time transmission data CS of the computer in the monitoring period are obtained and numerically calculated to obtain the transmission efficiency coefficient CX, through the value of the transmission efficiency coefficient CX, it can be judged whether the data transmission efficiency of the computer is qualified within the monitoring period, and it can give early warning in time when the data transmission rate of the computer is abnormal; monitor and analyze the stability of the transmission rate change of the computer and get the The stability coefficient WD of the stability coefficient WD is used to determine whether the stability of the computer's transmission rate change meets the requirements through the numerical value of the stability coefficient WD, and the stability coefficient is obtained by comprehensive calculation and analysis of the rising coverage value and the falling coverage value, so that the transmission rate change can be adjusted through the stability coefficient Feedback on whether the stability is abnormal; analyze the cause of the abnormal data transmission rate and mark the inspection object, send the inspection object to the transmission control platform, and the transmission control platform will send the inspection object to the mobile terminal of the manager after receiving the inspection object ; Carry out troubleshooting for different troubleshooting objects according to the value of the abnormal coefficient.
上述公式均是采集大量数据进行软件模拟得出且选取与真实值接近的一个公式，公式中的系数是由本领域技术人员根据实际情况进行设置；如：公式CX＝(α1*CT+α2*ZJ)/(α3*CS)；由本领域技术人员采集多组样本数据并对每一组样本数据设定对应的传效系数；将设定的传效系数和采集的样本数据代入公式，任意三个公式构成三元一次方程组，将计算得到的系数进行筛选并取均值，得到α1、α2以及α3的取值分别为3.74、2.97和2.65；The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data for software simulation and selecting a formula close to the real value. The coefficients in the formula are set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation; such as: formula CX=(α1*CT+α2*ZJ )/(α3*CS); multiple sets of sample data are collected by skilled personnel and the corresponding efficiency coefficient is set for each set of sample data; the set efficiency coefficient and the collected sample data are substituted into the formula, any three The formula constitutes a ternary linear equation system, and the calculated coefficients are screened and averaged, and the values of α1, α2, and α3 are respectively 3.74, 2.97, and 2.65;
系数的大小是为了将各个参数进行量化得到的一个具体的数值，便于后续比较，关于系数的大小，取决于样本数据的多少及本领域技术人员对每一组样本数据初步设定对应的传效系数；只要不影响参数与量化后数值的比例关系即可，如传效系数与传条数据的数值成正比。The size of the coefficient is a specific value obtained by quantifying each parameter, which is convenient for subsequent comparison. The size of the coefficient depends on the amount of sample data and the initial setting of the corresponding transmission effect for each set of sample data by those skilled in the art. Coefficient; as long as it does not affect the proportional relationship between the parameter and the quantized value, for example, the efficiency coefficient is directly proportional to the value of the transfer data.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节，也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然，根据本说明书的内容，可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例，是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用，从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details nor limit the invention to only specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.
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