Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, an improved disposable sensor with a pneumatic adjusting system is provided, and the problems that the conventional disposable sensor is simply thrown from high altitude, the sensor safely falls into the ground through slow descending equipment and the like, but the sensor cannot automatically correct the flight track in the high altitude process, so that the landing place deviates from a preset position in a severe environment, the sensing data is inaccurate, and the safety of the sensor is low are solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a disposable sensor with pneumatic control system, includes sensor body, main casing, installs the pneumatic control pump in the inside of sensor body, a plurality of overhead arc upset grooves have been seted up to main casing upper surface periphery, a plurality of overhead arc upset grooves have been seted up to main casing lower surface periphery, overhead arc upset groove, the inside arc upset backup pad that all movably equipped with pneumatic control adjusting brace and controlled by pneumatic control adjusting brace of overhead arc upset groove, the lower regulation cavity that is used for installing the pneumatic control pump has been seted up to the inside lower extreme of main casing, all fixed mounting has the outside jet nozzle on the inside arc upset backup pad lateral wall of overhead arc upset groove.
The lower regulating chamber is internally provided with a plurality of internal diversion holes.
The internal diversion hole is internally and fixedly provided with an internal electromagnetic valve, and the internal diversion hole is communicated with the external jet nozzle through an external diversion pipe.
The middle part of the lower surface of the main shell is fixedly provided with a horizontal height monitoring module.
An outer assembly opening is formed in the outer side face of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate in the upper arc-shaped overturning groove, a flexible descent control umbrella is mounted in the outer assembly opening, and an outer closing plate is adhered to the outer side face of the flexible descent control umbrella.
The external injection nozzle is of a T-shaped structure, and a central electromagnetic regulating valve for regulating the injection direction is fixedly arranged at the position of a central communication port inside the external injection nozzle.
The arc-shaped storage groove is formed in the outer side face of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate inside the lower arc-shaped overturning groove, and the strip-shaped damping air bags communicated with the inside of the external injection nozzle are mounted in the arc-shaped storage groove.
And a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer side surface of the outer closed plate.
The inner side surface of the upper arc-shaped overturning groove is provided with a lateral air inlet communicated with the air inlet at the upper end of the lower adjusting chamber.
And an LED warning lamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper surface of the main shell.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The disposable sensor with the pneumatic adjusting system adopts a hidden structural design, so that the utilization rate of the internal space of the sensor can be greatly improved, more space can be saved when the sensor is idle, and the sensor is convenient to store and transport;
(2) The arc-shaped overturning supporting plates controlled by the pneumatic control adjusting supporting rods are arranged in the upper arc-shaped overturning grooves and the lower arc-shaped overturning grooves, so that wind resistance can be improved in the falling process, the falling speed can be reduced, meanwhile, the stability in the falling process can be improved, and the bottom supporting force can be improved after falling;
(3) The arc-shaped overturning supporting plate, the pneumatic control adjusting supporting rod and the strip-shaped damping air bag can be respectively controlled by the pneumatic adjusting pump which is positioned in the main shell and is provided with the adjusting cavity at the lower part, so that the integration level of the power module is higher, and the cost is lower;
(4) The hidden flexible slow-descending umbrella is adopted, so that the falling can be assisted, and the safety is greatly improved;
(5) The falling angle of the sensor can be quickly corrected by utilizing a low gravity center design;
(6) The outer side wall of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate in the lower arc-shaped overturning groove is provided with the external jet nozzle matched with the pneumatic adjusting pump, so that the position correction and the lowering speed of the sensor in the lowering process can be automatically carried out according to the requirements, and the applicability of the sensor is greatly improved.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The disposable sensor with the pneumatic adjusting system shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a sensor body 1, amain shell 2 and apneumatic adjusting pump 3 arranged in the sensor body 1, wherein 2 upper arc-shaped overturning grooves 4 are formed in the periphery of the upper surface of themain shell 2, 2 lower arc-shaped overturning grooves 5 are formed in the periphery of the lower surface of themain shell 2, pneumaticadjusting supporting rods 6 and arc-shaped overturning supporting plates 7 controlled by the pneumaticadjusting supporting rods 6 are movably assembled in the upper arc-shaped overturning grooves 4 and the lower arc-shaped overturning grooves 5, a lower adjustingcavity 9 for installing thepneumatic adjusting pump 3 is formed in the lower end of the inner part of themain shell 2, andexternal spray nozzles 10 are fixedly assembled on the outer side walls of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plates 7 in the lower arc-shaped overturning grooves 5.
The sensor body 1, the pneumatic adjustingpump 3 and the pneumaticadjusting stay bar 6 are all of the prior art.
In order to cooperate with the lateral evacuation of air, thelower conditioning chamber 9 is internally provided with a plurality of internal deflector holes.
For the cooperation of internal control, an internalelectromagnetic valve 11 is fixedly arranged in the internal diversion hole, and the internal diversion hole is communicated with theexternal injection nozzle 10 through anexternal diversion pipe 12.
In order to cooperate to detect the lowering height and the horizontal position, the middle position of the lower surface of themain housing 2 is fixedly provided with a horizontalheight monitoring module 13.
Thelevel monitoring module 13 is in the prior art and is used for controlling the pneumatic control adjustingstay bar 6 and the internalelectromagnetic valve 11.
The height of themain shell 2 can be rapidly monitored through the horizontalheight monitoring module 13, when the height is lower than 10 meters, the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the arc-shaped overturning groove 5 is controlled to overturn downwards, and then theexternal injection nozzle 10 is controlled to inject downwards for speed reduction.
In order to reduce the descending speed, an external assembly port is formed in the outer side face of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the upper arc-shaped overturning groove 4, a flexibledescent control umbrella 14 is mounted in the external assembly port, and anexternal closing plate 15 is adhered to the outer side face of the flexibledescent control umbrella 14.
The flexibledescent control umbrella 14 is connected with the inside of the external assembly port through a pull rope, when the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the upper arc-shaped overturning groove 4 overturns outwards, extrusion force is generated at this time, theexternal closing plate 15 is punched upwards, the flexibledescent control umbrella 14 is driven to be unfolded outwards, and a descent control mechanism is formed at the outer side of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7.
In order to cooperate with the injection of high-pressure gas at different positions, theexternal injection nozzle 10 is of a T-shaped structure, and a central electromagnetic regulating valve 16 for regulating the injection direction is fixedly arranged at the position of a central communication port inside theexternal injection nozzle 10.
The arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 inside the lower arc-shaped overturning groove 5 is overturned and automatically controlled by the horizontalheight monitoring module 13.
When the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the lower arc-shaped overturning groove 5 is in a storage state, the middle electromagnetic regulating valve 16 sprays outwards, so that the position of themain shell 2 is modified in the falling process;
when the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the lower arc-shaped overturning groove 5 is overturned downwards, the middle electromagnetic regulating valve 16 sprays towards the lower end, so that the speed of themain shell 2 in the falling process is reduced.
In order to promote the bottom shock attenuation nature, set up the arc on the inside arc upset backup pad 7 lateral surface of arcupset groove 5 of putting down and accomodate the recess, arc is accomodate recess internally mounted and is had the barshock attenuation gasbag 17 that is linked together withoutside spray nozzle 10 inside.
The high-pressure gas generated by thepneumatic adjusting pump 3 can be filled into the strip-shapeddamping air bags 17 through the middle electromagnetic adjusting valve 16 in theouter jet nozzle 10, so that the inflated air bags are formed on the outer side surface of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the lower arc-shaped overturning groove 5, the impact force of the sensor on the ground can be further reduced, and the sensor can also float when falling onto the water surface.
In order to promote the continuation of the journey, solarphotovoltaic panels 18 are mounted on the outer side of theouter closure plate 15.
The solarphotovoltaic panel 18 is a prior art, and is provided with an energy storage function by converting solar light into electric energy to supply power to thepneumatic adjusting pump 3 and theexternal injection nozzle 10, and a lithium battery is installed inside themain housing 2.
In order to match air intake, alateral air inlet 19 communicated with the air inlet at the upper end of the lower regulatingchamber 9 is arranged on the inner side surface of the upper arc-shapedoverturning groove 4.
In order to improve the top warning effect, the top end of the upper surface of themain casing 2 is fixedly provided with anLED warning lamp 20.
TheLED warning lamp 20 is of the prior art, and the warning effect is improved by uninterrupted blinking.
The disposable sensor with the pneumatic adjusting system adopts a hidden structural design, so that the utilization rate of the internal space of the sensor can be greatly improved, more space can be saved when the sensor is idle, and the sensor is convenient to store and transport; the arc-shaped overturning supporting plates 7 controlled by the pneumatic control adjusting supportingrods 6 are arranged in the upper arc-shaped overturning grooves 4 and the lower arc-shaped overturning grooves 5, so that wind resistance can be improved in the falling process, the falling speed can be reduced, meanwhile, the stability in the falling process can be improved, and the bottom supporting force can be improved after falling; the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7, the pneumatic control adjustingstay bar 6 and the strip-shapeddamping air bag 17 can be respectively controlled by thepneumatic adjusting pump 3 which is positioned in the lower adjusting cavity in themain shell 2, so that the integration level of the power module is higher, and the cost is lower; the hidden flexible slow-descendingumbrella 14 is adopted, so that the falling can be assisted, and the safety is greatly improved; the falling angle of the sensor can be quickly corrected by utilizing a low gravity center design; the outer side wall of the arc-shaped overturning supporting plate 7 in the lower arc-shaped overturning groove 5 is provided with theexternal injection nozzle 10 matched with thepneumatic adjusting pump 3, so that the position correction and the descending speed reduction can be automatically carried out in the sensor descending process according to the requirements, and the applicability of the sensor is greatly improved.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.