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CN115928286A - thread weaving method - Google Patents

thread weaving method
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Publication number
CN115928286A
CN115928286ACN202111666845.0ACN202111666845ACN115928286ACN 115928286 ACN115928286 ACN 115928286ACN 202111666845 ACN202111666845 ACN 202111666845ACN 115928286 ACN115928286 ACN 115928286A
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clamping
warp
thread
warp thread
abutting
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CN115928286B (en
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杨崇倡
徐缘
冯培
章威
许鑫康
徐懿琛
邓彪
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Shanghai Yizhan Apparatus Co ltd
Donghua University
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Shanghai Yizhan Apparatus Co ltd
Donghua University
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种线编织方法,包括:将沿第一方向延伸的第一经线变形,并让所述第一经线形成波浪形;将沿所述第一方向延伸的第二经线变形,并让所述第二经线形成波浪形;让所述第一经线与所述第二经线之间形成多个穿孔,其中所述穿孔的开口朝向与所述第一方向垂直;将沿第二方向延伸的多根纬线同时插入至所述穿孔中以形成织物,其中所述第一经线与所述第二经线交替分布。本公开提供的线编织方法,先通过让第一经线与第二经线变为波浪形以配合形成多个穿孔,此时就可让多根纬线同时插入至对应的穿孔中以形成织物,大大减少了编织织物所要耗费的时间。

Figure 202111666845

The invention discloses a thread weaving method, comprising: deforming a first warp extending along a first direction, and forming the first warp into a wave shape; deforming a second warp extending along the first direction , and let the second meridian form a wavy shape; let a plurality of perforations be formed between the first meridian and the second meridian, wherein the openings of the perforations are oriented perpendicular to the first direction; A plurality of weft threads extending in two directions are simultaneously inserted into the perforations to form a fabric, wherein the first warp threads and the second warp threads are distributed alternately. In the thread weaving method provided by the present disclosure, the first warp and the second warp become wavy to cooperate to form a plurality of perforations. At this time, multiple weft threads can be inserted into the corresponding perforations at the same time to form a fabric, greatly The time it takes to weave fabric is reduced.

Figure 202111666845

Description

Translated fromChinese
线编织方法thread weaving method

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及纺织工艺,具体涉及线编织方法。The present disclosure relates to textile technology, in particular to thread weaving methods.

背景技术Background technique

现有的纺织工艺需要每根纬线单独插入至经线之间以完成编织,上述工艺耗费时间长,影响生产效果,不利于工业生产。The existing weaving process requires each weft thread to be inserted between the warp threads to complete weaving. The above-mentioned process takes a long time, affects the production effect, and is not conducive to industrial production.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开针对现有技术所存在的上述至少一个缺陷,提供一种线编织方法。The present disclosure provides a wire weaving method for at least one of the above defects in the prior art.

本公开提供一种线编织方法,包括:The present disclosure provides a thread weaving method, comprising:

将沿第一方向延伸的第一经线变形,并让所述第一经线形成波浪形;deforming a first warp thread extending along a first direction, and forming the first warp thread into a wavy shape;

将沿所述第一方向延伸的第二经线变形,并让所述第二经线形成波浪形;deforming the second meridian extending along the first direction, and forming the second meridian into a wavy shape;

让所述第一经线与所述第二经线之间形成多个穿孔,其中所述穿孔的开口朝向与所述第一方向垂直;forming a plurality of perforations between the first warp and the second warp, wherein the openings of the perforations are perpendicular to the first direction;

将沿第二方向延伸的多根纬线同时插入至所述穿孔中以形成织物,其中所述第一经线与所述第二经线交替分布。A plurality of weft yarns extending along the second direction are simultaneously inserted into the perforations to form a fabric, wherein the first warp yarns and the second warp yarns are alternately distributed.

可选的,在将沿所述第二方向延伸的所述纬线插入至所述穿孔中以形成所述织物后,调整所述纬线之间的间距至预设值。Optionally, after the weft threads extending along the second direction are inserted into the perforations to form the fabric, the distance between the weft threads is adjusted to a preset value.

可选的,还包括:在调整所述纬线之间的间距至预设值后,封边所述织物并将所述织物对折至预定形状。Optionally, the method further includes: after adjusting the distance between the wefts to a preset value, sealing the fabric and folding the fabric in half to a predetermined shape.

可选的,还包括:将所述织物对折至预定形状后,裁剪所述织物。Optionally, the method further includes: after folding the fabric in half to a predetermined shape, cutting the fabric.

可选的,还包括:供线装置,第一夹持装置与第二夹持装置;所述第一经线与所述第二经线的一端固定于所述供线装置,所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置分别位于第一夹持位置与第二夹持位置,且所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置相互配合以拉紧位于所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置之间的所述第一经线与所述第二经线,其中,所述第一夹持位置位于所述供线装置与所述第二夹持装置之间;Optionally, it also includes: a thread supply device, a first clamping device and a second clamping device; one end of the first warp thread and the second warp thread is fixed to the thread supply device, and the first clamp The clamping device and the second clamping device are respectively located at the first clamping position and the second clamping position, and the first clamping device and the second clamping device cooperate with each other to tighten the The first warp thread and the second warp thread between the clamping device and the second clamping device, wherein the first clamping position is located between the wire supply device and the second clamping device between;

在裁剪所述织物后,After cutting the fabric,

当所述第一夹持装置位于所述第一夹持位置,以及所述第二夹持装置位于第二夹持位置时,所述第一夹持装置夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第二夹持位置;所述第二夹持装置松开所述第一经线与所述第二经线,且在移动至所述第一夹持位置与所述供线装置之间后,夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第一夹持位置,When the first clamping device is at the first clamping position, and the second clamping device is at the second clamping position, the first clamping device clamps the first warp and the the second warp and move to the second clamping position; the second clamping device loosens the first warp and the second warp, and moves to the first clamping position and the between the thread supply devices, clamp the first warp thread and the second warp thread and move to the first clamping position,

当所述第一夹持装置位于所述第二夹持位置,以及所述第二夹持装置位于所述第一夹持位置时,所述第二夹持装置夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第二夹持位置;所述第一夹持装置松开所述第一经线与第二经线,且在移动至所述第一夹持位置与所述供线装置之间后,夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第一夹持位置。When the first clamping device is at the second clamping position, and the second clamping device is at the first clamping position, the second clamping device clamps the first warp and the second warp and move to the second clamping position; the first clamping device loosens the first warp and the second warp, and moves to the first clamping position and the After being placed between the thread supply devices, the first warp thread and the second warp thread are clamped and moved to the first clamping position.

可选的,所述第一夹持装置离开所述第一夹持位置后,所述第二夹持装置才移动至所述第一夹持位置;或者Optionally, the second clamping device moves to the first clamping position only after the first clamping device leaves the first clamping position; or

所述第二夹持装置离开所述第一夹持位置后,所述第一夹持装置才移动至所述第一夹持位置。After the second clamping device leaves the first clamping position, the first clamping device moves to the first clamping position.

可选的,所述第一夹持装置包括第一安装支架、多个第一夹持件驱动装置以及多个第一夹持件,所述第一夹持件驱动装置安装于所述第一夹持支架上,所述第一夹持件与所述第一夹持件驱动装置一一对应,且所述第一夹持件驱动装置用于驱动与其对应的所述第一夹持件移动,所述第一夹持件用于夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线;Optionally, the first clamping device includes a first mounting bracket, a plurality of first clamping member driving devices and a plurality of first clamping members, and the first clamping member driving devices are installed on the first On the clamping bracket, the first clamping piece is in one-to-one correspondence with the first clamping piece driving device, and the first clamping piece driving device is used to drive the corresponding first clamping piece to move , the first clamping member is used to clamp the first warp and the second warp;

所述第二夹持装置包括第二夹持支架、多个第二夹持件驱动装置以及多个第二夹持件,所述第二夹持件驱动装置安装于所述第二夹持支架上,所述第二夹持件与所述第二夹持件驱动装置一一对应,且所述第二夹持件驱动装置用于驱动与其对应的所述第二夹持件移动,所述第二夹持件用于夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线。The second clamping device includes a second clamping bracket, a plurality of second clamping member driving devices and a plurality of second clamping members, and the second clamping member driving device is installed on the second clamping bracket Above, the second clamping piece corresponds to the second clamping piece driving device one by one, and the second clamping piece driving device is used to drive the corresponding second clamping piece to move, the The second clamping part is used for clamping the first warp thread and the second warp thread.

可选的,裁剪所述织物时,固定所述织物以防止所述织物移动。Optionally, when cutting the fabric, the fabric is fixed to prevent the fabric from moving.

可选的,在将沿所述第二方向延伸的多根所述纬线同时插入至所述穿孔中以形成所述织物后,裁剪所述纬线。Optionally, after a plurality of the weft threads extending along the second direction are simultaneously inserted into the perforations to form the fabric, the weft threads are cut.

可选的,还包括:将草料制作成所述第一经线、所述第二经线以及所述纬线。Optionally, the method further includes: making forage into the first warp thread, the second warp thread and the weft thread.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

本公开提供的线编织方法,先通过将第一经线与第二经线变为波浪形以配合形成多个穿孔,此时再让多根纬线同时插入至对应的穿孔中以形成织物,大大减少了编织所要耗费的时间。In the thread weaving method provided by the present disclosure, the first warp and the second warp are wavy to form a plurality of perforations, and then multiple wefts are inserted into the corresponding perforations at the same time to form a fabric, which greatly reduces the time it takes to weave.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本公开一示例性实施例示出的线编织方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a thread knitting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

图2是本公开另一示例性实施例示出的线编织方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a thread weaving method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

图3是用于实施图2中线编织方法的线编织系统的结构示意图(纬线同时插入至穿孔前)。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a thread weaving system for implementing the thread weaving method in Fig. 2 (weft threads are inserted simultaneously before perforation).

图4是图3中线编织系统在裁剪纬线前的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the thread weaving system in Fig. 3 before cutting the weft thread.

图5是图3中线编织系统在裁剪织物前的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thread weaving system in Fig. 3 before cutting the fabric.

图6是图3中线编织系统在第二夹持装置移动到收束装置与第一夹持位置时的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire braiding system in Fig. 3 when the second clamping device moves to the converging device and the first clamping position.

图7是图3中线编织系统在第一夹持装置与第二夹持装置交换位置后的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the thread braiding system in Fig. 3 after the first clamping device and the second clamping device switch positions.

图8是第一夹持装置在其中一状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping device in one of its states.

图9是第一夹持装置在另一状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping device in another state.

图10是第二夹持装置在其中一状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping device in one state.

图11是第二夹持装置在另一状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping device in another state.

图12a是本公开其中一种实施方式中的线撑开装置一种状态下的局部结构示意图(部分第一线变形结构与第二线变形结构分别抵压第一经线与第二经线)。Fig. 12a is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the thread stretching device in one state of an embodiment of the present disclosure (parts of the first thread deforming structure and the second thread deforming structure respectively press against the first warp thread and the second warp thread).

图12b是图12a中的线撑开装置另一种状态下的局部结构示意图。Fig. 12b is a schematic view of the partial structure of the wire stretching device in Fig. 12a in another state.

图12c是图12b中从B方向观察的线撑开装置的局部结构示意图(第一经线、第二经线以及纬线尚未画出)。Fig. 12c is a schematic view of the partial structure of the thread stretching device viewed from the direction B in Fig. 12b (the first warp thread, the second warp thread and the weft thread have not been drawn yet).

图12d是图12b的线撑开装置与第一经线、第二经线以及纬线配合的局部结构示意图。Fig. 12d is a partial structural schematic view of the thread stretching device in Fig. 12b cooperating with the first warp thread, the second warp thread and the weft thread.

图12e是图12b中从A方向观察的线撑开装置的局部结构示意图。Fig. 12e is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wire stretching device viewed from the direction A in Fig. 12b.

图12f是图12b中线撑开装置、第一经线以及第二经线配合时的局部结构示意图。Fig. 12f is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the thread stretching device in Fig. 12b when the first warp thread and the second warp thread cooperate.

图12g是图12a中的线撑开装置又一状态下的局部结构示意图。Fig. 12g is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wire stretching device in Fig. 12a in another state.

图13a是图12g中第一线变形结构与第一经线配合时的局部结构示意图。Fig. 13a is a schematic diagram of a partial structure when the first thread deformation structure in Fig. 12g cooperates with the first warp thread.

图13b是图12a中第一线变形结构与第一经线配合时的局部结构示意图。Fig. 13b is a schematic diagram of the partial structure when the first thread deformation structure in Fig. 12a cooperates with the first warp thread.

图13c是图12g中第二线变形结构与第一经线配合时的局部结构示意图。Fig. 13c is a schematic diagram of the partial structure when the second thread deformation structure in Fig. 12g cooperates with the first warp thread.

图13d是图12a中第二线变形结构与第一经线配合时的局部结构示意图。Fig. 13d is a schematic diagram of the partial structure when the second thread deformation structure cooperates with the first warp thread in Fig. 12a.

图14a是对应于图12f所示结构的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 14a is a schematic diagram of the side structure corresponding to the structure shown in Fig. 12f.

图14b是对应于图13b所示第一线变形结构的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 14b is a schematic diagram of the side structure corresponding to the first line deformation structure shown in Fig. 13b.

图14c是对应于图13d所示第二线变形结构的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 14c is a schematic diagram of the side structure corresponding to the second line deformation structure shown in Fig. 13d.

图14d是图14b所示的第一线变形结构以及图14c所示的第二线变形结构配合时的结构示意图。Fig. 14d is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the first wire deformation structure shown in Fig. 14b and the second wire deformation structure shown in Fig. 14c.

图15a是图12b中第一抵接结构与第一活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15a is a structural schematic view of the first abutting structure cooperating with the first movable seat in Fig. 12b.

图15b是图12a中第一抵接结构与第一活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15b is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the first abutting structure and the first movable seat in Fig. 12a.

图15c是图12b中第三抵接结构与第三活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15c is a schematic diagram of the third abutting structure in Fig. 12b cooperating with the third movable seat.

图15d是图12a中第三抵接结构与第三活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15d is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the third abutting structure and the third movable seat in Fig. 12a.

图15e是图12g中第一抵接结构与第一活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15e is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the first abutting structure and the first movable seat in Fig. 12g.

图15f是图12g中第三抵接结构与第三活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 15f is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the third abutting structure and the third movable seat in Fig. 12g.

图16a是图12b中第二抵接结构与第二活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16a is a schematic diagram of the second abutting structure in Fig. 12b cooperating with the second movable seat.

图16b是图12a中第二抵接结构与第二活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16b is a schematic diagram of the second abutting structure in Fig. 12a cooperating with the second movable seat.

图16c是图12b中第四抵接结构与第四活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16c is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fourth abutting structure and the fourth movable seat in Fig. 12b.

图16d是图12a中第四抵接结构与第四活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16d is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fourth abutting structure and the fourth movable seat in Fig. 12a.

图16e是图12g中第二抵接结构与第二活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16e is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second abutment structure and the second movable seat in Fig. 12g.

图16f是图12g中第四抵接结构与第四活动座配合的结构示意图。Fig. 16f is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the fourth abutment structure and the fourth movable seat in Fig. 12g.

图17是本公开其中一种实施方式中编织系统的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a weaving system in one embodiment of the present disclosure.

图18a是本公开其中一种实施方式中纬线进线装置与第一支架配合时的结构示意图(第三夹持件尚未插入至第一支架中)。Fig. 18a is a structural schematic view of the parallel thread inlet device in one embodiment of the present disclosure when it cooperates with the first bracket (the third clamping member has not been inserted into the first bracket).

图18b是本公开其中一种实施方式中本公开其中一种实施方式中纬线进线装置与第一支架配合时的结构示意图(第三夹持件插入至第一支架中)。Fig. 18b is a structural schematic view of the parallel thread feeding device in one embodiment of the present disclosure when it cooperates with the first bracket (the third clamping member is inserted into the first bracket).

图19a为图18b中F区域的局部示意图。Fig. 19a is a partial schematic diagram of area F in Fig. 18b.

图19b为图19a中夹持头的结构示意图(纬线被夹持头夹持时)。Fig. 19b is a schematic structural view of the clamping head in Fig. 19a (when the weft is clamped by the clamping head).

图19c为图19a中另一角度下夹持头的结构示意图。Fig. 19c is a schematic structural view of the clamping head at another angle in Fig. 19a.

图20a为第二活动座推动纬线时第二活动座与纬线的结构示意图。Fig. 20a is a schematic structural view of the second movable seat and the weft thread when the second movable seat pushes the weft thread.

图20b为第二活动座推动纬线后第二活动座与纬线的结构示意图。Fig. 20b is a structural schematic diagram of the second movable seat and the weft thread after the second movable seat pushes the weft thread.

图中标识:1、线撑开装置;11、第一线变形结构;111、第一抵接结构;1111、第一驱动装置;1112、第二驱动装置;1113、第一抵接件;1114、第二抵接件;1115、第一凹槽;112、第二抵接结构;1121、第三驱动装置;1122、第四驱动装置;1123、第三抵接件;1124、第四抵接件;1125、第二凹槽;123、第三抵接结构;1231、第五驱动装置;1232、第六驱动装置;1233、第五抵接件;1234、第六抵接件;124、第四抵接结构;1235、第三凹槽;1241、第七驱动装置;1242、第八驱动装置;1243、第七抵接件;1244、第八抵接件;1245、第四凹槽;12、第二线变形结构;14、第一活动座;15、第二活动座;16、第三活动座;17、第四活动座;21、第一经线;211、第一接触部分;212、第二接触部分;213、第三接触部分;214、第四接触部分;22、第二经线;23、纬线;24、穿孔;5、纬线进线装置;51、止挡结构;52、第二支架;53、第三夹持件;531、夹持主体;532、夹持片;54、夹持头;55、夹持口;A、第一方向;B、第二方向;7、第一支架;71、第一夹头;w、夹持片的宽度;C、第三方向;N、第一外力;M、第二外力;81、供线装置;82、收放装置;83、收束装置;84、对折装置;85、裁剪装置;86、封边装置;87、第一夹持装置;871、第一安装支架;872、第一夹持件;873、第一夹持件驱动装置;88、第二夹持装置;881、第二安装支架;882、第二夹持件;883、第二夹持件驱动装置;89、排钉装置;9、织物。Markings in the figure: 1, wire stretching device; 11, first wire deformation structure; 111, first abutting structure; 1111, first driving device; 1112, second driving device; 1113, first abutting member; 1114 , the second abutting member; 1115, the first groove; 112, the second abutting structure; 1121, the third driving device; 1122, the fourth driving device; 1123, the third abutting member; 1124, the fourth abutting device 1125, the second groove; 123, the third abutment structure; 1231, the fifth drive device; 1232, the sixth drive device; 1233, the fifth abutment piece; 1234, the sixth abutment piece; 124, the first Four abutting structures; 1235, the third groove; 1241, the seventh driving device; 1242, the eighth driving device; 1243, the seventh abutting piece; 1244, the eighth abutting piece; 1245, the fourth groove; 12 , the second line deformation structure; 14, the first movable seat; 15, the second movable seat; 16, the third movable seat; 17, the fourth movable seat; 21, the first warp; 211, the first contact part; 212, The second contact part; 213, the third contact part; 214, the fourth contact part; 22, the second warp; 23, the weft; 24, perforation; Bracket; 53, third clamping piece; 531, clamping main body; 532, clamping sheet; 54, clamping head; 55, clamping mouth; A, first direction; B, second direction; 7, first Bracket; 71, the first chuck; w, the width of the clamping piece; C, the third direction; N, the first external force; M, the second external force; 81, the wire supply device; 82, the retracting device; 83, the retracting device beam device; 84, folding device; 85, cutting device; 86, edge banding device; 87, first clamping device; 871, first mounting bracket; 872, first clamping part; Device; 88, the second clamping device; 881, the second mounting bracket; 882, the second clamping piece; 883, the driving device of the second clamping piece; 89, the nail row device; 9, the fabric.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种线编织方法,包括:步骤S100,将沿第一方向延伸的第一经线变形,并让第一经线形成波浪形;步骤S200,将沿第一方向延伸的第二经线变形,并让第二经线形成波浪形;步骤S300,让第一经线与第二经线之间形成多个穿孔,其中穿孔的开口朝向与第一方向垂直;步骤S400,将沿第二方向延伸的多根纬线同时插入至穿孔中以形成织物,其中第一经线与第二经线交替分布。应理解的是在一些实施方式中,步骤S100与步骤S200同时进行,具体而言,步骤S100与步骤S200是通过线撑开装置1同时实现的,后续会在说明书中说明。但是在一些实施方式中,步骤S100与步骤S200可以分开实施,如步骤S200可以在步骤S100之前,本公开不作具体限制。As shown in Figure 1, a thread weaving method includes: step S100, deforming the first warp thread extending along the first direction, and forming the first warp thread into a wave shape; step S200, deforming the first warp thread extending along the first direction The second warp is deformed, and the second warp is formed into a wavy shape; Step S300, a plurality of perforations are formed between the first warp and the second warp, wherein the opening of the perforation is perpendicular to the first direction; Step S400, along the first warp Multiple weft threads extending in two directions are simultaneously inserted into the perforations to form a fabric, wherein the first warp threads and the second warp threads are distributed alternately. It should be understood that in some embodiments, step S100 and step S200 are performed simultaneously, specifically, step S100 and step S200 are simultaneously implemented by thewire stretching device 1 , which will be described later in the description. However, in some implementation manners, step S100 and step S200 may be implemented separately, for example, step S200 may be performed before step S100, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure.

为了方便理解上述线编织方法,请参考图3-图7。具体而言,如图4所示,第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88会夹持第一经线21与第二经线22,而第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88之间设有线撑开装置1,该线撑开装置1用于张开第一经线21与第二经线22以让第一经线21与第二经线22形成波浪形,并且第一经线21与第二经线22错开排布以形成若干穿孔。而多根纬线23在纬线进线装置5的带动下同时穿过穿孔,以与第一经线21以及第二经线22配合形成织物9。具体如何通过线撑开装置1以及纬线进线装置5实现以上步骤,在后续的说明书中会一一说明。For easy understanding of the above wire weaving method, please refer to Fig. 3-Fig. 7 . Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 will clamp thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22, and thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 is provided with athread stretching device 1, which is used to stretch thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 so that thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 form a wave shape, and thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 form a wave shape, and the first warp thread Thewires 21 and thesecond warp wires 22 are staggered to form several perforations. Driven by the weftthread feeding device 5 , a plurality ofweft threads 23 pass through the perforations simultaneously to cooperate with thefirst warp threads 21 and thesecond warp threads 22 to form thefabric 9 . Specifically how to implement the above steps through thethread spreading device 1 and the weftthread feeding device 5 will be explained one by one in the subsequent instructions.

此外,如图3所示,纬线进线装置5位于第一经线21与第二经线22的一侧(即右侧)且夹持纬线23。之后,纬线进线装置5会带动纬线23从第一经线21与第二经线22的一侧(右侧)移动至第一经线21与第二经线22的另一侧(左侧)以让纬线23穿过第一经线21以及第二经线22形成的穿孔。同时,纬线23穿过第一经线21与第二经线22的一端(即图4中的纬线23的左端)会被固定,此时,纬线进线装置5则可以返回到第一经线21与第二经线22的一侧(右侧)以夹持纬线23,具体如图4所示。应理解的是如果不剪断纬线23,那么在后续调整纬线23的间距时,必然会受到纬线进线装置5的影响。所以在一些实施方式中,还包括步骤S500,裁剪纬线。具体为裁剪纬线23使得纬线23穿过穿孔的一部分与未穿过穿孔且被纬线进线装置5夹持的另一部分分离,如图5所示。此时,未穿过穿孔的纬线23的一端仍被纬线进线装置5所夹持,便于后续纬线进线装置5将这部分的纬线23穿过第一经线21与第二经线22配合形成的穿孔中。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , the weftthread feeding device 5 is located on one side (ie, the right side) of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 and clamps theweft thread 23 . Afterwards, the weftthread feeding device 5 will drive theweft thread 23 to move from one side (right side) of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 to the other side (left side) of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 to Let theweft thread 23 pass through the perforation formed by thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . Simultaneously, one end (that is, the left end of theweft thread 23 in Fig. 4 ) passing through thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 by theweft thread 23 will be fixed. One side (right side) of thesecond warp thread 22 is used to clamp theweft thread 23, specifically as shown in FIG. 4 . It should be understood that if theweft thread 23 is not cut, then the subsequent adjustment of the spacing of theweft thread 23 will inevitably be affected by the weftthread feeding device 5 . Therefore, in some embodiments, step S500 is also included, cutting the weft. Specifically, theweft thread 23 is cut so that a part of theweft thread 23 that passes through the perforation is separated from another part that does not pass through the perforation and is clamped by the weftthread inlet device 5, as shown in FIG. 5 . At this time, one end of theweft thread 23 that does not pass through the perforation is still clamped by theweft thread feeder 5, so that the subsequentweft thread feeder 5 passes theweft thread 23 of this part through thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22. in the perforation.

由于不同织物9对于纬线23间距的要求不同,所以,如图2所示,在一些实施方式中还包括步骤S600,调整纬线23之间的间距至预设值。具体而言,是通过线撑开装置1来调节纬线23之间的间距至预设值,具体描述会在后续的说明书中说明。但是在一些实施方式中也可以设置其他装置或者通过人工来调整纬线23之间的间距至预设值,本公开不作具体限制。Sincedifferent fabrics 9 have different requirements for the spacing of thewefts 23 , as shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, step S600 is also included to adjust the spacing between thewefts 23 to a preset value. Specifically, the distance between theweft threads 23 is adjusted to a preset value through thethread stretching device 1 , and the specific description will be explained in the following instructions. However, in some implementations, other devices may also be provided or the spacing between theweft threads 23 may be manually adjusted to a preset value, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure.

步骤S700、将织物对折至预设形状并进行封边。其中,预设形状的是多种多样的,如长方体、半球状等,本公开不作具体的限制。封边是指对织物9的边缘(即位于边缘的第一经线21、第二经线22或者纬线23的断头)进行缝合,使得该边缘交织在一起以让织物9变成预设形状后不会再散开来。应理解的是为了实现织物9的对折与封边,本公开还包括有对折装置84以对织物9进行对折,以及包括有封边装置86以对织物9进行封边,而由于对折装置84以及封边装置86多种多样,本公开就不对此进行限制。Step S700, folding the fabric in half to a preset shape and performing edge sealing. Wherein, there are various preset shapes, such as cuboid, hemispherical, etc., which are not specifically limited in the present disclosure. Edge sealing refers to sewing the edges of the fabric 9 (i.e. the broken end of thefirst warp thread 21, thesecond warp thread 22 or theweft thread 23 at the edge), so that the edges are intertwined together to allow thefabric 9 to become a preset shape Will not fall apart again. It should be understood that in order to realize the half-folding and edge sealing of thefabric 9, the present disclosure also includes a half-foldingdevice 84 to fold thefabric 9 in half, and includes an edge-sealingdevice 86 to perform edge sealing on thefabric 9, and because the half-foldingdevice 84 and Theedge sealing device 86 is varied, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

步骤S800、裁剪织物9。Step S800, cutting thefabric 9.

步骤S900,裁剪织物9后,第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装88置两者中位于第一夹持位置的一者夹持第一经线21与第二经线22移动至第二夹持位置;第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88两者中位于第二夹持位置的另一者松开第一经线21与第二经线22,且移动至第一夹持装置87与供线装置81之间后,夹持第一经线21与第二经线22并移动至第一夹持位置。而应理解的是编织系统还包括裁剪装置85,裁剪装置85用于裁剪织物9。而在一些实施方式中,还包括排钉装置89,排钉装置89设有一系列的排钉,通过将排钉插入到织物9的孔眼中以对织物9进行固定,避免织物9在裁剪时由于受力而发生较大的形变。In step S900, after thefabric 9 is cut, thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 set one of the first clamping position to clamp thefirst warp 21 and thesecond warp 22 and move to the second clamping position. Clamping position; the other of thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 at the second clamping position releases thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22, and moves to the first clamping position After thedevice 87 is placed between thethread supply device 81, it clamps thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 and moves to the first clamping position. Rather, it should be understood that the weaving system also includes acutting device 85 for cutting thefabric 9 . And in some embodiments, also comprisenail row device 89,nail row device 89 is provided with a series of row nails, by the row nail inserted in the eyelet offabric 9 to fixfabric 9, avoidfabric 9 when cutting greater deformation due to stress.

如图4可知,整个线编织系统中包括有供线装置81,第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88。供线装置81是用于提供第一经线21与第二经线22,其可以为用于生产第一经线21与第二经线22的装置亦或者是用于存储第一经线21与第二经线22的装置,本公开不作具体限制。而第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88则是为了夹持第一经线21与第二经线22,以拉紧位于第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88之间的第一经线21与第二经线22,便于后续的织物9编织。在一些实施方式中,参考图8以及图9,第一夹持装置87包括第一安装支架871、多个第一夹持件驱动装置873以及多个第一夹持件872,第一夹持件驱动装置873安装于第一夹持支架871上,第一夹持件872与第一夹持件驱动装置873一一对应,且第一夹持件驱动装置873用于驱动与其对应的第一夹持件872移动,第一夹持件872用于夹持第一经线21与第二经线22。具体而言,第一夹持支架871设置于第一经线21与第二经线22的上方,当第一夹持件驱动装置873驱动第一夹持件872向下移动至如图9所示的位置时,第一夹持件872可以接触到第一经线21与第二经线22并可以对第一经线21以及第二经线22进行夹持。在一些实施方式中,可设有第一夹持驱动装置以驱动第一夹持件872张开与关闭以实现对第一经线21以及第二经线22的夹持或松开。而当第一夹持件驱动装置873驱动夹持件向上移动至如图8所示的位置时,第一夹持件872是无法触碰到第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23,这样可以避免第一夹持装置87从第二夹持位置移动到第一夹持位置前方时触碰到第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23。在一些实施方式中,参考图10以及图11,第二夹持装置88包括第二夹持支架881、多个第二夹持件驱动装置883以及多个第二夹持件882,第二夹持件驱动装置883安装于第二夹持支架881上,第二夹持件882与第二夹持件驱动装置883一一对应,且第二夹持件驱动装置883用于驱动与其对应的第二夹持件882移动,第二夹持件882用于夹持第一经线21与第二经线22。具体而言,第二夹持支架881设置于第一经线21与第二经线22的下方,当第二夹持件驱动装置883驱动第二夹持件882向上移动至如图11所示的位置时,第二夹持件882可以接触到第一经线21与第二经线22并可以对第一经线21以及第二经线22进行夹持。当第二夹持件驱动装置883驱动第二夹持件882向下移动至如图10所示的位置时,第二夹持件882是无法触碰到第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23.As can be seen from FIG. 4 , the whole wire weaving system includes awire supply device 81 , afirst clamping device 87 and asecond clamping device 88 . Thewire supply device 81 is used to provide thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22, which may be a device for producing thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 or for storing thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22. The device of the two warps 22 is not specifically limited in the present disclosure. And thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 are then for clamping thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22, to tighten the tension between thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88. Thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 facilitate the subsequent weaving of thefabric 9 . In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, thefirst clamping device 87 includes afirst mounting bracket 871, a plurality of first clampingmember driving devices 873 and a plurality offirst clamping members 872, the first clamping Thepart driving device 873 is installed on thefirst clamping bracket 871, thefirst clamping part 872 corresponds to the first clampingpart driving device 873 one by one, and the first clampingpart driving device 873 is used to drive the corresponding first The clampingpart 872 moves, and thefirst clamping part 872 is used for clamping thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . Specifically, thefirst clamping bracket 871 is arranged above thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22, when the first clampingmember driving device 873 drives thefirst clamping member 872 to move down to the position shown in FIG. 9 In the position, thefirst clamping member 872 can contact thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 and can clamp thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . In some embodiments, a first clamping driving device may be provided to drive thefirst clamping member 872 to open and close so as to clamp or release thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . And when the first clampingpart driving device 873 drives the clamping part to move upwards to the position shown in Figure 8, thefirst clamping part 872 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21, thesecond warp thread 22 and theweft thread 23 , which can prevent thefirst clamping device 87 from touching thefirst warp thread 21 , thesecond warp thread 22 and theweft thread 23 when moving from the second clamping position to the front of the first clamping position. In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , thesecond clamping device 88 includes asecond clamping bracket 881, a plurality of second clampingmember driving devices 883 and a plurality ofsecond clamping members 882, the second clamping Theholder driving device 883 is installed on thesecond clamping bracket 881, thesecond clamping part 882 corresponds to the second clampingpart driving device 883 one by one, and the second clampingpart driving device 883 is used to drive the corresponding first Thesecond clamping part 882 moves, and thesecond clamping part 882 is used for clamping thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . Specifically, thesecond clamping bracket 881 is arranged below thefirst warp 21 and thesecond warp 22, when the second clampingpart driving device 883 drives thesecond clamping part 882 to move upward to the position shown in FIG. position, thesecond clamping member 882 can contact thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 and can clamp thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . When the second clampingpart driving device 883 drives thesecond clamping part 882 to move down to the position shown in Figure 10, thesecond clamping part 882 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22. andweft 23.

在一些实施例中,还可以包括收放装置82,收放装置82用于控制第一经线21与第二经线22的收放。In some embodiments, a retractingdevice 82 may also be included, and the retractingdevice 82 is used to control the retracting and retracting of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 .

继续参考图4可知,第一经线21与第二经线22的一端位于供线装置81内,而第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88分别位于第一夹持位置与第二夹持位置,其中第一夹持位置位于供线装置81与第二夹持位置之间。裁剪织物9时,如图5所示,除了位于第二夹持装置88前的第一经线21与第二经线22被剪断,位于第一夹持位置后方的第一经线21与第二经线22也会被剪断。此时,第二夹持装置88会松开第一经线21与第二经线22移动到第一夹持装置87(第一夹持位置)的前方,并夹持位于第一夹持装置87与供线装置81之间的第一经线21与第二经线22,具体如图6所示。接着,第一夹持装置87会向前移动至第二夹持位置,第二夹持装置88会向前移动至第一夹持位置,具体如图7所示。应理解的是,需要位于第一夹持位置的第一夹持装置87向前移动离开第一夹持位置后,位于第一夹持位置与供线装置81之间的第二夹持装置88才移动至第一夹持位置。这样是避免第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88同时位于第一夹持位置时会相互碰撞。Continuing to refer to FIG. 4, one end of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 is located in thethread supply device 81, and thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 are respectively located at the first clamping position and the second clamping position. holding positions, wherein the first holding position is located between thewire supply device 81 and the second holding position. When cutting thefabric 9, as shown in Figure 5, except that thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 positioned before thesecond clamping device 88 are cut off, thefirst warp thread 21 and the second warp thread positioned at the first clamping position rear are cut off.Warp thread 22 is also sheared. At this time, thesecond clamping device 88 will loosen thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 and move to the front of the first clamping device 87 (first clamping position), and clamp the warp located at thefirst clamping device 87. Thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 between thethread supply device 81 are specifically shown in FIG. 6 . Then, thefirst clamping device 87 will move forward to the second clamping position, and thesecond clamping device 88 will move forward to the first clamping position, as shown in FIG. 7 . It should be understood that after thefirst clamping device 87 located at the first clamping position moves forward and leaves the first clamping position, thesecond clamping device 88 located between the first clamping position and thewire supply device 81 before moving to the first clamping position. This is to prevent thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 from colliding with each other when they are in the first clamping position at the same time.

同理地,当裁剪织物9后,并且第一夹持装置87位于第二夹持位置,第二夹持装置88位于第一夹持位置时,第一夹持装置87会松开第一经线21与第二经线22移动到第二夹持装置88(第一夹持位置)的前方,并夹持位于第二夹持装置88与供线装置81之间的第一经线21与第二经线22。接着,第一夹持装置87与第二夹持装置88同时向前移动,不过第一夹持装置87移动至第一夹持位置就停止,而第二夹持装置88则移动到第二夹持位置。Similarly, after thefabric 9 is cut, and thefirst clamping device 87 is at the second clamping position, and thesecond clamping device 88 is at the first clamping position, thefirst clamping device 87 will release thefirst clamping device 87.Line 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 move to the front of the second clamping device 88 (the first clamping position), and clamp thefirst warp thread 21 and the second warp thread between thesecond clamping device 88 and thewire supply device 81.Second Warp 22. Then, thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 move forward simultaneously, but thefirst clamping device 87 moves to the first clamping position and stops, while thesecond clamping device 88 moves to the second clamping position. holding position.

应理解的是,沿第一经线21的延伸方向靠近供线装置81为前方,靠近第二夹持位置为后方。It should be understood that, along the extension direction of thefirst warp 21 , the front is close to thewire supply device 81 , and the rear is close to the second clamping position.

可选的,在供线装置81与第一夹持位置之间设有收束装置83,收束装置83用于调整第一经线21与第二经线22的朝向与位置,使得第一经线21与第二经线22以预设间距排布。并且若裁剪织物9后,第一夹持装置87位于第一夹持位置,那么可以通过收束装置83与第一夹持装置87的配合,使得位于收束装置83与第一夹持装置87之间的第一经线21与第二经线22按照预设的方式排布,所以当第二夹持装置88移动到第一夹持装置87与收束装置83之间时,可以很快地夹持位于第一夹持装置87与收束装置83之间的第一经线21与第二经线22。同理,若裁剪织物9后,第二夹持装置88位于第一夹持位置,那么可以通过收束装置83与第二夹持装置88的配合,使得位于收束装置83与第二夹持装置88之间的第一经线21与第二经线22按照预设的方式排布。所以当第一夹持装置87移动到第二夹持装置88与收束装置83之间时,可以很快地夹持位于第二夹持装置88与收束装置83之间的第一经线21与第二经线22。应理解的是,虽然在上述实施方式中是通过收束装置83调整第一经线21与第二经线22的排布,但是在一些实施方式中,通过合理排布供线装置81即可让第一经线21与第二经线22按照预设方式排布,具体为使得供线装置81与第一夹持装置87以及第二夹持装置88之间的第一经线21与第二经线22都沿第一方向延伸。Optionally, a convergingdevice 83 is provided between thethread supply device 81 and the first clamping position, and the convergingdevice 83 is used to adjust the orientation and position of thefirst warp 21 and thesecond warp 22, so that the first warp Thewires 21 and thesecond warp wires 22 are arranged at a predetermined distance. And if after thefabric 9 is cut, thefirst clamping device 87 is located at the first clamping position, so the cooperation between the convergingdevice 83 and thefirst clamping device 87 can be made so that the position between the convergingdevice 83 and thefirst clamping device 87 Thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 therebetween are arranged in a preset manner, so when thesecond clamping device 88 moves between thefirst clamping device 87 and the convergingdevice 83, it can quickly Clamp thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 between thefirst clamping device 87 and the convergingdevice 83 . In the same way, if thesecond clamping device 88 is located at the first clamping position after thefabric 9 is cut, then it is possible to cooperate with the convergingdevice 83 and thesecond clamping device 88 so that the convergingdevice 83 and the second clamping position Thefirst warp threads 21 and thesecond warp threads 22 between thedevices 88 are arranged in a preset manner. Therefore, when thefirst clamping device 87 moves between thesecond clamping device 88 and the convergingdevice 83, it can quickly clamp the first warp thread between thesecond clamping device 88 and the convergingdevice 83. 21 and thesecond warp 22. It should be understood that although the arrangement of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 is adjusted by the convergingdevice 83 in the above-mentioned embodiment, in some embodiments, the reasonable arrangement of thethread supply device 81 can make the Thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 are arranged in a preset manner, specifically making thefirst warp thread 21 and the second warp thread between thethread supply device 81 and thefirst clamping device 87 and thesecond clamping device 88 22 all extend along the first direction.

通过上述方法,裁剪织物9后的第一经线21与第二经线22的另一端始终会被第一夹持装置87或者第二夹持装置88所夹持,避免每次裁剪织物9后,需要重新将第一经线21与第二经线22安装至第一夹持装置87或者第二夹持装置88的问题。Through the above method, the other end of thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 after cutting thefabric 9 will always be clamped by thefirst clamping device 87 or thesecond clamping device 88, so as to avoid cutting thefabric 9 each time, There is a problem of reinstalling thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 to thefirst clamping device 87 or thesecond clamping device 88 .

可选的,将草料制作成第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23。Optionally, the forage is made intofirst warp threads 21 ,second warp threads 22 andweft threads 23 .

对于普通纺丝,其原料为天然或化学纤维。天然纤维:棉、麻、丝、毛等。其中,纤维是一种比较柔韧的细而长的物质,长径比一般大于1000:1。典型的纺织纤维的直径为几微米至几十微米,长度超过25mm,线密度的数量级为10-5g/mm。纱的直径一般在0.13~0.28mm左右,化学纤维做成的纱线则更细。本公开的第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23是由草料制成,其直径一般在0.5~1.5mm左右一般机器的编制绳直径一般大于2mm,更粗。所以可以通过机械设备(线撑开装置)很好地将第一经线21与第二经线22变为波浪形以同时形成多个穿孔给纬线23穿过。For ordinary spinning, the raw material is natural or chemical fiber. Natural fibers: cotton, hemp, silk, wool, etc. Among them, the fiber is a relatively flexible, thin and long substance, and the aspect ratio is generally greater than 1000:1. Typical textile fibers have a diameter of several microns to tens of microns, a length of more than 25 mm, and a linear density of the order of 10-5 g/mm. The diameter of the yarn is generally about 0.13-0.28mm, and the yarn made of chemical fiber is thinner. Thefirst warp thread 21, thesecond warp thread 22 and theweft thread 23 of the present disclosure are made of forage, and its diameter is generally about 0.5-1.5mm. The diameter of the weaving rope of a general machine is generally greater than 2mm, and thicker. Therefore, thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 can be well waved by mechanical equipment (thread stretching device) to simultaneously form a plurality of perforations for theweft thread 23 to pass through.

为了更好的描述线撑开装置1,请参阅图12a、图12b以及图12c,其包括多个第一线变形结构11与多个第二线变形结构12,第一线变形结构11抵压于第一经线21让第一经线21变形,第二线变形结构12抵压于第二经线22让第二经线22变形。且如图12b以及图12d所示,第一线变形结构11与第二线变形结构12沿第一方向A交替分布以让第一经线21与第二经线22沿第一方向A交替分布。结合图14b、图14c以及图14d可知,第一线变形结构11与第二线变形结构12配合可以使得第一经线21与第二经线22之间形成多个穿孔24。而穿孔24用于使纬线23穿过,并且在第一经线21与第二经线22被拉紧的状态下,第一经线21与第二经线22夹持纬线23。而参考图12e,第一线变形结构11包括多个沿第二方向B分布的第一抵接结构111,以及多个沿第二方向B分布的第二抵接结构112。In order to better describe thewire stretching device 1, please refer to FIG. 12a, FIG. 12b and FIG. Thefirst warp thread 21 deforms thefirst warp thread 21 , and the secondthread deforming structure 12 presses against thesecond warp thread 22 to deform thesecond warp thread 22 . And as shown in FIG. 12b and FIG. 12d , the firstwire deforming structures 11 and the secondwire deforming structures 12 are alternately distributed along the first direction A so that thefirst warp threads 21 and thesecond warp threads 22 are alternately distributed along the first direction A. 14b , 14c and 14d , it can be seen that the cooperation between the firstthread deformation structure 11 and the secondthread deformation structure 12 can form a plurality ofperforations 24 between thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 . Theperforation 24 is used to pass theweft thread 23 , and when thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 are tensioned, thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 clamp theweft thread 23 . Referring to FIG. 12 e , the firstwire deformation structure 11 includes a plurality offirst abutment structures 111 distributed along the second direction B, and a plurality ofsecond abutment structures 112 distributed along the second direction B. Referring to FIG.

图14b是对应于图13b所示第一线变形结构的侧面结构示意图。图14c是对应于图13d所示第二线变形结构的侧面结构示意图。图14d是图14b所示的第一线变形结构以及图14c所示的第二线变形结构配合时的结构示意图。如图14b所示,第一抵接结构111抵压于第一经线21以让第一经线21中与第一抵接结构111抵接的部分向第三方向C突出、第二抵接结构112抵压于第一经线21以让第一经线21中与第二抵接结构112抵接的部分向第三方向C的反方向突出、且第一抵接结构111与第二抵接结构112沿第二方向B交替分布以让第一经线21呈波浪形。如图14c所示,第二线变形结构12包括多个第三抵接结构123以及多个第四抵接结构124,第三抵接结构123抵压于第二经线22以让第二经线22沿第三方向C突出、第四抵接结构124抵压于第二经线22以让第二经线22沿第三方向C的反方向突出、且第三抵接结构123与第四抵接结构124沿第二方向B交替分布以让第二经线22呈波浪形。而由于第一经线21形成的波浪形与第二经线22形成的波浪形交错设置,所以如图14d所示,沿第一方向A观看第一经线21与第二经线22可以观察到穿孔24。Fig. 14b is a schematic diagram of the side structure corresponding to the first line deformation structure shown in Fig. 13b. Fig. 14c is a schematic diagram of the side structure corresponding to the second line deformation structure shown in Fig. 13d. Fig. 14d is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the first wire deformation structure shown in Fig. 14b and the second wire deformation structure shown in Fig. 14c. As shown in Figure 14b, thefirst abutment structure 111 is pressed against thefirst warp thread 21 so that the part of thefirst warp thread 21 that is in contact with thefirst abutment structure 111 protrudes in the third direction C, and the second abutment Thestructure 112 is pressed against thefirst warp 21 so that the part of thefirst warp 21 that is in contact with the secondabutting structure 112 protrudes to the opposite direction of the third direction C, and the firstabutting structure 111 and the second abutting structure The connectingstructures 112 are alternately distributed along the second direction B to make thefirst meridian 21 wavy. As shown in FIG. 14c, the secondwire deforming structure 12 includes a plurality of third abuttingstructures 123 and a plurality of fourth abuttingstructures 124, and the third abuttingstructures 123 are pressed against thesecond warp wire 22 to allow thesecond warp wire 22 to The third direction C protrudes, thefourth abutment structure 124 is pressed against thesecond warp 22 so that thesecond warp 22 protrudes in the opposite direction of the third direction C, and thethird abutment structure 123 and thefourth abutment structure 124 are along the The second directions B are distributed alternately to make thesecond warp 22 wavy. And because the wavy shape formed by thefirst meridian 21 and the wavy shape formed by thesecond meridian 22 are interlaced, as shown in FIG. 14d , perforations can be observed when viewing thefirst meridian 21 and thesecond meridian 22 along the first direction A. twenty four.

其中,第一经线21的两端受力以沿第二方向B被拉紧。第二经线22的两端受力以沿第二方向B被拉紧,第三方向C与第二方向B垂直。Wherein, both ends of thefirst warp thread 21 are stressed to be tensioned along the second direction B. Both ends of thesecond warp thread 22 are forced to be tensioned in the second direction B, and the third direction C is perpendicular to the second direction B.

应理解的是,拉紧只是表明一个动作,被拉紧的线(线是指第一经线21、第二经线22以及纬线23)未必一定变为直线,可能只是从原来的波浪形逐步变为类直线的状态。而第一经线21沿第二方向B被拉紧则是指的第一经线21的两端分别受到了沿第二方向B以及沿第二方向B反方向的作用力,以让第一经线21变为沿第二方向B延伸。第二经线22沿第二方向B被拉紧则是指的第二经线22的两端分别受到了沿第二方向B以及沿第二方向B反方向的作用力,以让第二经线22变为沿第二方向B延伸。以第一经线21为例,参考图14a,显示了第一经线21受到了沿第二方向B延伸的第一外力N,以及沿第二方向B的反方向延伸的第二外力M。而且第一外力N与第二外力M的施力点在横截面上的投影位于同一点以使得第一经线21在只受到第一外力N以及第二外力M的作用下会沿第二方向B被拉紧,以沿第二方向B延伸。其中,横截面垂直于第二方向B。更具体地,第三方向C垂直向上,第三方向C的反方向垂直向下,当第一经线21沿第二方向B延伸时,第一经线21各点的高度是一致的,同理,当第二经线22沿第二方向B延伸时,第二经线22各点的高度是一致的。It should be understood that tightening just shows an action, and the tightened thread (the thread refers to thefirst warp thread 21, thesecond warp thread 22 and the weft thread 23) may not necessarily become a straight line, but may only gradually change from the original wave shape to a straight line. is a linear state. And the tension of thefirst warp thread 21 along the second direction B means that the two ends of thefirst warp thread 21 are respectively subjected to the force along the second direction B and the opposite direction along the second direction B, so that thefirst warp thread 21 Thewarp thread 21 becomes extended in the second direction B. As shown in FIG. The tension of thesecond warp thread 22 along the second direction B means that the two ends of thesecond warp thread 22 are respectively subjected to the force along the second direction B and the opposite direction along the second direction B, so that thesecond warp thread 22 becomes is extending along the second direction B. Taking thefirst warp 21 as an example, referring to FIG. 14 a , it is shown that thefirst warp 21 receives a first external force N extending along the second direction B and a second external force M extending in the opposite direction of the second direction B. Moreover, the projections of the application points of the first external force N and the second external force M on the cross section are located at the same point so that thefirst meridian 21 will move along the second direction B under the action of only the first external force N and the second external force M. is tensioned to extend in the second direction B. Wherein, the cross section is perpendicular to the second direction B. More specifically, the third direction C is vertically upward, and the opposite direction of the third direction C is vertically downward. When thefirst meridian 21 extends along the second direction B, the heights of the points on thefirst meridian 21 are consistent, and Theoretically, when thesecond meridian 22 extends along the second direction B, the heights of the points of thesecond meridian 22 are consistent.

而当第一抵接结构111抵压于第一经线21以让第一经线21向第三方向C突出、第二抵接结构112抵压于第一经线21以让第一经线21向第三方向C的反方向突出时,可以参见图13b,第一抵接结构111位于第一经线21的下方以向上顶起第一经线21以让第一经线21中与第一抵接结构111抵接的部分向上突出,而第二抵接结构112位于第一经线21的上方以向下顶起第一经线21以让第一经线21中与第二抵接结构112抵接的部分向下突出,通过第一抵接结构111与第二抵接结构112的交替布置,最终使得第一经线21呈如图13b所示的波浪形。And when thefirst abutment structure 111 is pressed against thefirst warp thread 21 so that thefirst warp thread 21 protrudes toward the third direction C, thesecond abutment structure 112 is pressed against thefirst warp thread 21 so that thefirst warp thread 21 protrudes to the opposite direction of the third direction C, as can be seen in FIG. 13b, the firstabutting structure 111 is located below thefirst warp thread 21 to lift up thefirst warp thread 21 so that thefirst warp thread 21 and the second warp thread Anabutment structure 111 protrudes upwards, and asecond abutment structure 112 is located above thefirst warp thread 21 to push down thefirst warp thread 21 so that thefirst warp thread 21 is in contact with the second warp thread. The abutting part of thestructures 112 protrudes downwards, and through the alternate arrangement of the first abuttingstructures 111 and the second abuttingstructures 112 , thefirst warp 21 finally becomes wavy as shown in FIG. 13 b .

具体的,如图15a与图15b所示,第一抵接结构111包括第一驱动装置1111、第二驱动装置1112、第一抵接件1113以及第二抵接件1114。第一驱动装置1111驱动第一抵接件1113在第一抵接位置与第一远离位置之间移动,第二驱动装置1112驱动第二抵接件1114在第二抵接位置与第二远离位置之间移动。当第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置时,如图15b以及图13b所示,第一抵接件1113向上伸出,第一抵接件1113可以抵压第一经线21。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 15 a and FIG. 15 b , the firstabutting structure 111 includes afirst driving device 1111 , asecond driving device 1112 , a first abuttingmember 1113 and a second abuttingmember 1114 . Thefirst driving device 1111 drives the first abuttingmember 1113 to move between the first abutting position and the first away position, and thesecond driving device 1112 drives the second abuttingmember 1114 to move between the second abutting position and the second away position to move between. When the first abuttingmember 1113 is in the first abutting position, as shown in FIG. 15 b and FIG. 13 b , the first abuttingmember 1113 protrudes upwards, and the first abuttingmember 1113 can press thefirst warp thread 21 .

而当第二抵接件1114处于第二抵接位置时,如图13b以及图15b所示,第二抵接件1114向上伸出,第二抵接件1114抵压第一经线21。而当第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置以及第二抵接件1114都处于第二抵接位置时,如图15b以及图13b所示,第一抵接件1113与第二抵接件1114形成第一凹槽1115,第一经线21位于第一凹槽1115内且第一抵接件1113与第二抵接件1114抵压于第一经线21以让第一接触部分211向第三方向C突出,其中,第一接触部分211为第一经线21跟第一抵接件1113以及第二抵接件1114抵接的部分。第一接触部分211更准确是指,当第一抵接结构111向上抵压第一经线21时,第一经线21会与第一抵接结构111抵接的部分。When thesecond abutting piece 1114 is in the second abutting position, as shown in FIG. 13 b and FIG. 15 b , thesecond abutting piece 1114 protrudes upwards, and thesecond abutting piece 1114 presses against thefirst warp thread 21 . When thefirst abutting piece 1113 is at the first abutting position and thesecond abutting piece 1114 is at the second abutting position, as shown in Figure 15b and Figure 13b, thefirst abutting piece 1113 and the second abutting piece Thepiece 1114 forms afirst groove 1115, thefirst warp thread 21 is located in thefirst groove 1115, and thefirst abutment piece 1113 and thesecond abutment piece 1114 are pressed against thefirst warp thread 21 so that thefirst contact portion 211 It protrudes toward the third direction C, wherein thefirst contact portion 211 is a portion where thefirst warp 21 abuts against thefirst abutting piece 1113 and thesecond abutting piece 1114 . Thefirst contact portion 211 more precisely refers to the portion where thefirst warp thread 21 will abut against the firstabutting structure 111 when the firstabutting structure 111 presses upward against thefirst warp thread 21 .

可选的,如图16a所示,第二抵接结构112包括第三驱动装置1121、第四驱动装置1122、第三抵接件1123以及第四抵接件1124。第三驱动装置1121驱动第三抵接件1123在第三抵接位置与第三远离位置之间移动,第四驱动装置1122驱动第四抵接件1124在第四抵接位置与第四远离位置之间移动。如图16b以及图13b所示,当第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置以及第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置时,第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124形成第二凹槽1125,第一经线21位于第二凹槽1125内且第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124抵压于第一经线21,以让第二接触部分212向第三方向C的反方向突出,其中,第二接触部分212为第一经线21跟第三抵接件1123以及第四抵接件1124抵接的部分。具体地,当第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置时,如图16b以及图13b所示,第三抵接件1123向下伸出,第三抵接件1123抵压第一经线21。而当第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置时,第四抵接件1124向下伸出,第四抵接件1124抵压第一经线21。而当第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置以及第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置时,第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124形成第二凹槽1125,第一经线21位于第二凹槽1125内且第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124抵压于第一经线21以让第二接触部分212向第三方向C的反方向(在一些实施方式中即为向下)突出,其中,第二接触部分212为第一经线21跟第三抵接件1123以及第四抵接件1124抵接时的部分。第二接触部分212更准确是指,当第二抵接结构112向下抵压第一经线21时,第一经线21会与第二抵接结构112抵接的部分。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 16 a , the secondabutting structure 112 includes athird driving device 1121 , afourth driving device 1122 , a thirdabutting piece 1123 and a fourthabutting piece 1124 . Thethird driving device 1121 drives the third abuttingmember 1123 to move between the third abutting position and the third away position, and thefourth driving device 1122 drives the fourth abuttingmember 1124 to move between the fourth abutting position and the fourth away position to move between. As shown in FIG. 16b and FIG. 13b, when the thirdabutting piece 1123 is at the third abutting position and thefourth abutting piece 1124 is at the fourth abutting position, the thirdabutting piece 1123 and the fourth abutting piece 1124 Asecond groove 1125 is formed, thefirst warp 21 is located in thesecond groove 1125 and thethird abutment 1123 and thefourth abutment 1124 are pressed against thefirst warp 21, so that thesecond contact portion 212 The opposite direction of the third direction C protrudes, wherein thesecond contact portion 212 is a portion where thefirst warp 21 abuts against the thirdabutting piece 1123 and thefourth abutting piece 1124 . Specifically, when the third abuttingmember 1123 is in the third abutting position, as shown in FIG. 16b and FIG. 13b, the third abuttingmember 1123 protrudes downward, and the third abuttingmember 1123 presses against the first warp thread twenty one. When the fourth abuttingmember 1124 is in the fourth abutting position, the fourth abuttingmember 1124 protrudes downwards, and the fourth abuttingmember 1124 presses against thefirst warp thread 21 . And when the thirdabutting piece 1123 is at the third abutting position and thefourth abutting piece 1124 is at the fourth abutting position, the thirdabutting piece 1123 and thefourth abutting piece 1124 form asecond groove 1125, Awarp thread 21 is located in thesecond groove 1125, and thethird abutment piece 1123 and thefourth abutment piece 1124 are pressed against thefirst warp thread 21 so that thesecond contact portion 212 faces the opposite direction of the third direction C (in In some embodiments, it protrudes downwards), wherein thesecond contact portion 212 is the portion where thefirst warp 21 abuts against the thirdabutting piece 1123 and thefourth abutting piece 1124 . More precisely, thesecond contact portion 212 refers to a portion where thefirst warp thread 21 abuts against the secondabutting structure 112 when the secondabutting structure 112 presses down on thefirst warp thread 21 .

可选的,如图15c以及图15d所示,第三抵接结构123包括第五驱动装置1231、第六驱动装置1232、第五抵接件1233以及第六抵接件1234,第五驱动装置1231驱动第五抵接件1233在第五抵接位置与第五远离位置之间移动,第六驱动装置1232驱动第六抵接件1234在第六抵接位置与第六远离位置之间移动。如图13d以及图15d所示,当第五抵接件1233处于第五抵接位置以及第六抵接件1234处于第六抵接位置时,第五抵接件1233与第六抵接件1234形成第三凹槽1235,第二经线22位于第三凹槽1235内且第五抵接件1233与第六抵接件1234抵压于第二经线22以让第三接触部分213向第三方向C突出,其中,第三接触部分213为第二经线22跟第五抵接件1233以及第六抵接件1234抵接的部分。第三接触部分213更准确是指,当第三抵接结构123向上抵压第二经线22时,第二经线22与第三抵接结构123抵接的部分。Optionally, as shown in Figure 15c and Figure 15d, thethird abutment structure 123 includes afifth drive device 1231, asixth drive device 1232, afifth abutment piece 1233, and asixth abutment piece 1234, thefifth drive device 1231 drives the fifth abuttingmember 1233 to move between the fifth abutting position and the fifth away position, and thesixth driving device 1232 drives thesixth abutting member 1234 to move between the sixth abutting position and the sixth away position. As shown in Figure 13d and Figure 15d, when thefifth abutting piece 1233 is at the fifth abutting position and the sixthabutting piece 1234 is at the sixth abutting position, thefifth abutting piece 1233 and the sixth abutting piece 1234 Athird groove 1235 is formed, thesecond warp 22 is located in thethird groove 1235 and thefifth abutment 1233 and thesixth abutment 1234 are pressed against thesecond warp 22 so that thethird contact portion 213 faces the third direction C protrudes, wherein thethird contact portion 213 is a portion where thesecond warp 22 abuts against thefifth abutting piece 1233 and the sixthabutting piece 1234 . Thethird contact portion 213 more precisely refers to the portion where thesecond warp thread 22 abuts against the thirdabutting structure 123 when the thirdabutting structure 123 presses upward against thesecond warp thread 22 .

可选的,如图16c以及图16d所示,第四抵接结构124包括第七驱动装置1241、第八驱动装置1242、第七抵接件1243以及第八抵接件1244,第七驱动装置1241驱动第七抵接件1243在第七抵接位置与第七远离位置之间移动,第八驱动装置1242驱动第八抵接件1244在第八抵接位置与第八远离位置之间移动,当第七抵接件1243处于第七抵接位置以及第八抵接件1244处于第八抵接位置时,第七抵接件1243与第八抵接件1244形成第四凹槽1245,第二经线22位于第四凹槽1245内且第七抵接件1243与第八抵接件1244抵压于第二经线22以让第四接触部分214向第三方向C的反方向突出,其中,第四接触部分214为第二经线22跟第七抵接件1243以及第八抵接件1244抵接的部分。第四接触部分214更准确是指,当第四抵接结构124向下抵压第二经线22时,第二经线22与第四抵接结构124抵接的部分。Optionally, as shown in Figure 16c and Figure 16d, thefourth abutment structure 124 includes aseventh drive device 1241, aneighth drive device 1242, aseventh abutment piece 1243 and aneighth abutment piece 1244, theseventh drive device 1241 drives the seventh abuttingmember 1243 to move between the seventh abutting position and the seventh away position, theeighth driving device 1242 drives the eighth abuttingmember 1244 to move between the eighth abutting position and the eighth away position, When the seventhabutting piece 1243 is at the seventh abutting position and the eighthabutting piece 1244 is at the eighth abutting position, the seventhabutting piece 1243 and the eighthabutting piece 1244 form afourth groove 1245, the second Thewarp thread 22 is located in thefourth groove 1245 and theseventh abutment piece 1243 and theeighth abutment piece 1244 are pressed against thesecond warp thread 22 so that thefourth contact portion 214 protrudes in the direction opposite to the third direction C, wherein the first The fourcontact portions 214 are portions where thesecond warp thread 22 abuts against the seventhabutting piece 1243 and the eighthabutting piece 1244 . Thefourth contact portion 214 more precisely refers to the portion where thesecond warp thread 22 abuts against thefourth abutment structure 124 when thefourth abutment structure 124 presses down on thesecond warp thread 22 .

由于在纺织过程中,第一经线21的两端受到外力作用以被拉紧,第二经线22的两端受到外力作用以被拉紧,所以如果只是简单地抵压第一经线21或者第二经线22,那么第一经线21与第二经线22都有可能会在外力的作用下被拉紧,使得第一经线21与第二经线22难以形成波浪形,而上述的第一抵接结构111与第二抵接结构112分别通过第一凹槽1115与第二凹槽1125以限制第一经线21避免第一经线21脱离第一凹槽1115或者第二凹槽1125导致第一经线21无法形成波浪形。同理地,第三抵接结构123以及第四抵接结构124分别通过与第四凹槽1245以限制第二经线22避免第二经线22脱离第三凹槽1235或者第四凹槽1245导致第二经线22无法形成波浪形。Since in the weaving process, the two ends of thefirst warp thread 21 are subjected to external force to be tensioned, and the two ends of thesecond warp thread 22 are subjected to external force to be tensioned, so if thefirst warp thread 21 is simply pressed or Thesecond warp thread 22, then thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 may be tensioned under the action of an external force, making it difficult for thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 to form a wave shape, while the above-mentioned first warp thread Theabutment structure 111 and thesecond abutment structure 112 pass through thefirst groove 1115 and thesecond groove 1125 respectively to limit thefirst warp thread 21 to prevent thefirst warp thread 21 from breaking away from thefirst groove 1115 or thesecond groove 1125 to cause Thefirst warp 21 cannot form a wavy shape. Similarly, the thirdabutting structure 123 and the fourthabutting structure 124 respectively restrict thesecond warp thread 22 through thefourth groove 1245 to prevent thesecond warp thread 22 from breaking away from thethird groove 1235 or thefourth groove 1245 to cause the second The twomeridians 22 cannot form a wavy shape.

可选的,如图12g、图13a、图15e以及图16e所示,当第一抵接件1113处于第一远离位置或第二抵接件1114处于第二远离位置时,第一抵接件1113与第二抵接件1114无法形成第一凹槽1115,第一经线21位于第一凹槽1115内的部分在外力作用下向下滑落,使得第一抵接结构111不再向上抵压第一经线21;当第三抵接件1123处于第三远离位置或第四抵接件1124处于第四远离位置时,第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124无法配合形成第二凹槽1125,第一经线21位于第二凹槽1125内的部分在外力作用下向上滑动,使得第二抵接结构112不再向下抵压第一经线21,进而让第一经线21从如图13b所示的波浪形被拉紧为如图13a所示的形状。Optionally, as shown in Fig. 12g, Fig. 13a, Fig. 15e and Fig. 16e, when thefirst abutment member 1113 is in the first distance away position or thesecond abutment member 1114 is in the second distance away position, thefirst abutment member 1113 and the second abuttingmember 1114 cannot form thefirst groove 1115, and the part of thefirst meridian 21 located in thefirst groove 1115 slides down under the action of external force, so that the firstabutting structure 111 no longer presses upwards Thefirst warp 21; when thethird abutment 1123 is in the third distance away position or thefourth abutment 1124 is in the fourth distance away from the position, thethird abutment 1123 and thefourth abutment 1124 cannot cooperate to form thesecond Groove 1125, the part of thefirst warp thread 21 located in thesecond groove 1125 slides upward under the action of external force, so that the secondabutting structure 112 no longer presses down on thefirst warp thread 21, so that thefirst warp thread 21 is stretched from the undulating shape shown in Figure 13b to the shape shown in Figure 13a.

可选的,如图12g、图13c、图15f以及图16f所示,当第五抵接件1233处于第五远离位置或第六抵接件1234处于第六远离位置时,第五抵接件1233与第六抵接件1234无法配合形成第三凹槽1235,第二经线22位于第三凹槽1235内的部分在外力作用下向下滑落,使得第三抵接结构123不再向上抵压第二经线22。当第七抵接件1243处于第七远离位置或第八抵接件1244处于第八远离位置时,第七抵接件1243与第八抵接件1244无法配合形成第四凹槽1245,第二经线22位于第四凹槽1245内的部分在外力作用下向上滑动,使得第四抵接结构124不再向下抵压第二经线22,进而让第一经线21从如图13d所示的波浪形被拉紧为如图13c所示的形状。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12g, FIG. 13c, FIG. 15f and FIG. 16f, when the fifth abuttingmember 1233 is in the fifth distance away position or thesixth abutment member 1234 is in the sixth distance away position, thefifth abutment member 1233 cannot cooperate with the sixth abuttingmember 1234 to form thethird groove 1235, and the part of thesecond warp thread 22 located in thethird groove 1235 slides down under the action of external force, so that the thirdabutting structure 123 no longer presses upwardsSecond warp 22. When theseventh abutment 1243 is in the seventh distance away position or theeighth abutment 1244 is in the eighth distance away, theseventh abutment 1243 and theeighth abutment 1244 cannot cooperate to form thefourth groove 1245, the second The part of thewarp thread 22 located in thefourth groove 1245 slides upwards under the action of external force, so that the fourthabutting structure 124 no longer presses thesecond warp thread 22 downwards, thereby allowing thefirst warp thread 21 to move from the position as shown in Figure 13d. The waves are stretched into the shape shown in Figure 13c.

应理解的是,第一抵接件1113处于第一远离位置,其顶部的高度低于第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置时其顶部的高度,此时第一抵接件1113无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向上顶起,同样地,当第二抵接件1114处于第二远离位置时,其顶部的高度低于第二抵接件1114处于第二抵接位置时其顶部的高度,此时第二抵接件1114无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向上顶起。同时,只有第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置以及第二抵接件1114处于第二抵接位置时,第一经线21才能被限制在第一抵接件1113与第二抵接件1114形成的第一凹槽1115中,以限制第一经线21向上突出,如图13b、图15b以及图16b所示。一旦第一抵接件1113处于第一远离位置或者第二抵接件1114处于第二远离位置都会导致第一经线21的第一接触部分211在第一外力N以及第二外力M的作用下被拉紧使得第一经线21大致沿第二方向B延伸,具体可参考图13a。同理地,当第三抵接件1123处于第三远离位置时,第三抵接件1123的底部所处的位置高于第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置时第三抵接件1123的底部的高度,此时第三抵接件1123无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向下凸起。当第四抵接件1124处于第四远离位置时,第四抵接件1124的底部的位置高于第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置时底部的高度,此时第四抵接件1124无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向下凸出。使得第三抵接件1123处于第三远离位置或者第四抵接件1124处于第四远离位置都会导致第一经线21的第二接触部分212在第一外力N以及第二外力M的作用下被拉紧使得第一经线21大致沿第二方向B延伸,具体可参考图13a。应理解的是,只有第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置以及第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置时,第一经线21才能被限制在第三抵接件1123与第四抵接件1124形成的第二凹槽1125中,以让第二接触部分212向下突出。当第五抵接件1233处于第五远离位置时,其所处的位置低于其处于第五抵接位置时的高度,此时第五抵接件1233无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向上顶起,同样地,当第六抵接件1234处于第六远离位置时,其所处的位置低于其处于第六抵接位置时的高度,此时第六抵接件1234无法接触到第一经线21以将第一经线21向上顶起。同时,只有第五抵接件1233处于第五抵接位置以及第六抵接件1234处于第六抵接位置时,第一经线21才能被限制在第五抵接件1233与第六抵接件1234形成的第三凹槽1235中,以限制第一经线21向上突出。同理地,当第七抵接件1243处于第七远离位置时,其底部的位置高于第七抵接件1243处于第七抵接位置时底部的高度,此时第七抵接件1243无法接触到第二经线22以将第二经线22向下凸起。当第八抵接件1244处于第八远离位置时,第八抵接件1244的底部的位置高于第八抵接件1244处于第八抵接位置时其底部的位置,此时第八抵接件1244无法接触到第二经线22以将第二经线22向下凸出。同时,只有第七抵接件1243处于第七抵接位置以及第八抵接件1244处于第八抵接位置时,第二经线22才能被限制在第七抵接件1243与第八抵接件1244形成的第四凹槽1245中,以限制第二经线22向下突出。一旦第七抵接件1243处于第七远离位置或者第八抵接件1244处于第八远离位置都会导致第四抵接结构124无法再向下抵压第一经线21。It should be understood that the height of the top of the first abuttingmember 1113 is lower than that of the first abuttingmember 1113 at the first abutting position when the first abuttingmember 1113 is in the first abutting position. Contact thefirst warp thread 21 to push up thefirst warp thread 21. Similarly, when thesecond abutment member 1114 is in the second away position, the height of its top is lower than that of thesecond abutment member 1114 in the second position. The height of the top of the abutment position, at this time, thesecond abutment member 1114 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 to push thefirst warp thread 21 upward. At the same time, only when the first abuttingmember 1113 is in the first abutting position and the second abuttingmember 1114 is in the second abutting position, thefirst warp 21 can be restricted between the first abuttingmember 1113 and the second abutting member. In thefirst groove 1115 formed by thepiece 1114, the upward protrusion of thefirst warp thread 21 is limited, as shown in Fig. 13b, Fig. 15b and Fig. 16b. Once thefirst abutment 1113 is at the first distance away position or thesecond abutment 1114 is at the second distance away, thefirst contact portion 211 of thefirst warp 21 will be under the action of the first external force N and the second external force M The tension makes thefirst warp thread 21 generally extend along the second direction B, for details, refer to FIG. 13a. Similarly, when the third abuttingmember 1123 is in the third distance away position, the bottom of the third abuttingmember 1123 is at a position higher than that of the third abuttingmember 1123 when the third abuttingmember 1123 is in the third abutting position. 1123 , the third abuttingmember 1123 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 so as to protrude thefirst warp thread 21 downward. When the fourth abuttingmember 1124 is in the fourth distance away position, the position of the bottom of the fourth abuttingmember 1124 is higher than the height of the bottom when the fourth abuttingmember 1124 is in the fourth abutting position. 1124 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 to protrude thefirst warp thread 21 downward. Making thethird abutment 1123 at the third distance away position or thefourth abutment 1124 at the fourth distance away will cause thesecond contact portion 212 of thefirst warp 21 to be under the action of the first external force N and the second external force M The tension makes thefirst warp thread 21 generally extend along the second direction B, for details, refer to FIG. 13a. It should be understood that only when the third abuttingmember 1123 is at the third abutting position and the fourth abuttingmember 1124 is at the fourth abutting position, thefirst warp 21 can be restricted between the third abuttingmember 1123 and the fourth abutting member. The four abuttingmembers 1124 are formed in thesecond groove 1125 so that thesecond contact portion 212 protrudes downward. When the fifth abuttingmember 1233 is in the fifth distance away position, its position is lower than its height when it is in the fifth abutting position, and now the fifth abuttingmember 1233 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 so as to Thefirst warp thread 21 is lifted upwards. Similarly, when thesixth abutment member 1234 is in the sixth away position, its position is lower than the height when it is in the sixth abutment position. At this time, the sixth abutment Themember 1234 cannot touch thefirst warp thread 21 to push thefirst warp thread 21 upward. At the same time, only when the fifth abuttingmember 1233 is in the fifth abutting position and the sixth abuttingmember 1234 is in the sixth abutting position, can thefirst warp 21 be restricted between the fifth abuttingmember 1233 and the sixth abutting position. Thethird groove 1235 formed by themember 1234 is used to limit the upward protruding of thefirst warp thread 21 . Similarly, when the seventh abuttingmember 1243 is in the seventh distance away position, the position of its bottom is higher than the height of the bottom when the seventh abuttingmember 1243 is in the seventh abutting position, and the seventh abuttingmember 1243 cannot Thesecond warp thread 22 is contacted to bulge thesecond warp thread 22 downward. When the eighth abuttingmember 1244 is in the eighth away position, the position of the bottom of the eighth abuttingmember 1244 is higher than the position of the bottom of the eighth abuttingmember 1244 when it is in the eighth abutting position. Themember 1244 cannot contact thesecond warp thread 22 to protrude thesecond warp thread 22 downward. At the same time, only when theseventh abutment 1243 is in the seventh abutment position and theeighth abutment 1244 is in the eighth abutment position, thesecond warp 22 can be restricted between theseventh abutment 1243 and the eighth abutment. 1244 formed in thefourth groove 1245 to limit thesecond warp thread 22 protruding downward. Once the seventh abuttingmember 1243 is in the seventh away position or the eighth abuttingmember 1244 is in the eighth away position, the fourthabutting structure 124 can no longer press down on thefirst warp thread 21 .

而在一些实施方式中,纬线进线装置5包括多个第三夹持件53,第三夹持件53用于夹持纬线23。多个第三夹持件53带动纬线23同步移动,具体地,多个第三夹持件53可以相互连接,通过相互连接的第三夹持件53来一同带动纬线23同步移动。However, in some embodiments, the weftthread feeding device 5 includes a plurality ofthird clamping members 53 , and thethird clamping members 53 are used to clamp theweft thread 23 . The multiplethird clamping parts 53 drive theweft thread 23 to move synchronously. Specifically, the multiplethird clamping parts 53 can be connected to each other, and the connectedthird clamping parts 53 together drive theweft thread 23 to move synchronously.

具体地,如图19a、图19b以及图19c所示,第三夹持件53包括夹持主体531以及多个夹持片532,多个夹持主体531连接以让多个第三夹持件53相互连接,且夹持片532的一端与夹持主体531连接,多个夹持片532的另一端相互靠拢以夹持纬线23,多个夹持片532之间存在缝隙,通过多个夹持片532配合以使得纬线23沿单向移动。具体地,若干夹持片532的另一端相互靠拢以形成夹持口55以夹持纬线23。夹持片的宽度w从夹持片532的一端至夹持片532的另一端逐渐变小,使得夹持片532之间可存在缝隙。在一些实施方式中,结合图18b以及图19a可知,第三夹持件53包括夹持主体531,夹持主体531的一端设有夹持头54,夹持片532设置于夹持头54上,且夹持片532的一端与夹持头54连接,多个夹持片532的另一端相互靠拢以夹持纬线23。应理解的是,可以根据情况调整夹持主体531的结构,如在一些实施方式中夹持片532与夹持主体531直接连接,不需要单独设置夹持头。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 19a, Fig. 19b and Fig. 19c, thethird clamping member 53 includes a clampingbody 531 and a plurality of clampingpieces 532, and a plurality of clampingbodies 531 are connected so that a plurality ofthird clamping members 53 are connected to each other, and one end of clampingpiece 532 is connected with clampingmain body 531, and the other end ofmultiple clamping piece 532 draws close to each other to clampweft 23, there is gap between multiple clampingpiece 532, through multiple clamping The holdingpiece 532 cooperates to move theweft thread 23 in one direction. Specifically, the other ends of the several clampingpieces 532 are close together to form theclamping opening 55 for clamping theweft thread 23 . The width w of the clamping piece gradually decreases from one end of theclamping piece 532 to the other end of theclamping piece 532 , so that there may be a gap between the clampingpieces 532 . In some embodiments, as can be seen from FIG. 18b and FIG. 19a, thethird clamping member 53 includes a clampingbody 531, one end of the clampingbody 531 is provided with a clampinghead 54, and theclamping piece 532 is arranged on the clampinghead 54. , and one end of theclamping piece 532 is connected to the clampinghead 54 , and the other ends of the multiple clampingpieces 532 are close together to clamp theweft thread 23 . It should be understood that the structure of the clampingbody 531 can be adjusted according to the situation. For example, in some implementations, theclamping piece 532 is directly connected to the clampingbody 531 , and a separate clamping head is not required.

为了更好说明夹持片532的作用,请参考图19b,当纬线23从图19b中左方往右方移动时,由于会拖动夹持片532的另一端(图19b中的右端)往右移动,进而让夹持口55变大,因此,当线沿着夹持片532的一端(图中的左端)向夹持片532的另一端(图中的右端)的方向移动时,其受到的阻力较小。但当纬线23沿着夹持片532的另一端(图中的右端)向夹持片532的一端(图中的左端)的方向(即图19b中的从右往左)移动,则会带动第三夹持件53的另一端往左移动,使得夹持口变窄,进而限制纬线23通过。通过多个夹持片532配合使得纬线23只能单向通过第三夹持件53,进而避免第三夹持件53移动时纬线23可能会受力被拉动从而导致纬线23脱离第三夹持件53。具体而言,夹持主体531与夹持片532会沿第一方向A的反方向移动以将位于夹持主体531的纬线23穿过穿孔24,此时再参考图19b可知,在多片夹持片532带动纬线23移动的过程中,纬线23会有向第一方向A移动的趋势以脱离多片夹持片532夹持的可能,但由于多片夹持片532限制了纬线23仅能沿第一方向A的反方向相对于夹持片532移动的,导致纬线23无法脱离多片夹持片532的夹持,确保纬线23不会与第三夹持件53分离。In order to better illustrate the effect of theclamping piece 532, please refer to FIG. 19b. When theweft 23 moves from the left to the right in FIG. Move to the right, and then allow theclamping opening 55 to become larger, therefore, when the wire moves toward the other end (the right end among the figures) of theclamping piece 532 along one end (the left end among the figures) of theclamping piece 532, its Received less resistance. But when theweft 23 moves along the other end (the right end in the figure) of theclamping piece 532 to one end (the left end in the figure) of the clamping piece 532 (that is, from right to left in Fig. 19 b), it will drive The other end of thethird clamping member 53 moves to the left, so that the clamping opening is narrowed, thereby restricting the passage of theweft thread 23 . Through the cooperation of multiple clampingpieces 532, theweft 23 can only pass through thethird clamping member 53 in one direction, thereby avoiding that theweft 23 may be pulled by force when thethird clamping member 53 moves, thereby causing theweft 23 to break away from thethird clamping piece 53. Specifically, the clampingbody 531 and theclamping piece 532 will move along the opposite direction of the first direction A so as to pass theweft 23 on the clampingbody 531 through theperforation 24. During the process that the holdingsheet 532 drives theweft thread 23 to move, theweft thread 23 will have a tendency to move to the first direction A to break away from the possibility of clamping by themultiple clamping sheets 532, but because the multiple holdingsheets 532 limit theweft thread 23 to only Moving relative to theclamping piece 532 along the opposite direction of the first direction A causes theweft thread 23 to be unable to break away from the clamping of the multiple clampingpieces 532, ensuring that theweft thread 23 will not be separated from thethird clamping piece 53.

同时如图18a与图18b所示,为了方便统一移动第三夹持件53,在一些实施方式中,纬线进线装置5还包括第二支架52,第三夹持件53滑动设置于第二支架52中且相对于第二支架52沿第一方向A和第一方向A的反方向移动。可选的,第二支架52上设有止挡结构51以限制第三夹持件53的滑动范围。At the same time, as shown in Figure 18a and Figure 18b, in order to facilitate the unified movement of thethird clamping member 53, in some embodiments, the weftthread feeding device 5 further includes asecond bracket 52, and thethird clamping member 53 is slidably arranged on the second Thesupport 52 moves along the first direction A and the opposite direction of the first direction A relative to thesecond support 52 . Optionally, a stop structure 51 is provided on thesecond bracket 52 to limit the sliding range of thethird clamping member 53 .

线撑开装置1还包括第一支架7、多个第一活动座14、多个第二活动座15、多个第三活动座16以及多个第四活动座17,第一活动座14、第二活动座15、第三活动座16以及第四活动座17可相对于第一支架7沿第二方向B移动。而参考图18b以及图19a可知,第一支架7上设有第一夹头71以将纬线23固定在第一支架7上,使得穿过穿孔24的纬线23可以与第一经线21与第二经线22相对固定,方便后续的编织。当第一夹头71夹持住纬线23后,可以沿第一方向A移动第三夹持件53使得第三夹持件53与纬线23分离。由于此时第三夹持件53相对于纬线23沿第一方向A移动,所以纬线23相对于第三夹持件53是沿第一方向A的反方向移动,多片夹持片532并不限制纬线23与第三夹持件53的相对运动,使得第三夹持件53与纬线23可以顺利分离。Theline stretching device 1 also includes afirst support 7, a plurality of firstmovable seats 14, a plurality of secondmovable seats 15, a plurality of thirdmovable seats 16 and a plurality of fourthmovable seats 17, the firstmovable seats 14, The secondmovable seat 15 , the thirdmovable seat 16 and the fourthmovable seat 17 can move along the second direction B relative to thefirst bracket 7 . With reference to Fig. 18b and Fig. 19a, it can be seen that thefirst bracket 7 is provided with afirst chuck 71 to fix theweft 23 on thefirst bracket 7, so that theweft 23 passing through theperforation 24 can be connected with thefirst warp 21 and the second warp. The two warps 22 are relatively fixed to facilitate subsequent weaving. After thefirst clamping head 71 clamps theweft thread 23 , thethird clamping member 53 can be moved along the first direction A so that thethird clamping member 53 is separated from theweft thread 23 . Since thethird clamping member 53 moves along the first direction A relative to theweft 23 at this time, theweft 23 moves in the opposite direction of the first direction A relative to thethird clamping member 53, and the multiple clampingpieces 532 do not The relative movement between theweft thread 23 and thethird clamping part 53 is restricted, so that thethird clamping part 53 and theweft thread 23 can be separated smoothly.

可选的,纬线23设置于夹持主体531中且夹持本体沿第一方向A延伸以限制纬线23沿第一方向A延伸。通过设置夹持本体以限制纬线23仅能沿第一方向A延伸,使得纬线23不会偏歪,让其能更好地穿过穿孔24。Optionally, theweft thread 23 is disposed in the clampingbody 531 and the clamping body extends along the first direction A to limit theweft thread 23 from extending along the first direction A. Theweft thread 23 can only be limited to extend along the first direction A by setting the clamping body, so that theweft thread 23 will not be skewed, so that it can pass through the throughhole 24 better.

通过上述方案,使得可以通过驱动活动座以带动纬线23移动以实现将纬线23排列整齐。以图20a以及图16e所示为例,第二活动座15上设有第三抵接件1123以及第四抵接件1124,此时第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置(低位),而第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置(高位),所以当第二活动座15沿着第二方向B移动时,第三抵接件1123可以接触到位于其第二方向B前的纬线23,并带动该纬线23移动使得该纬线23与其它纬线23排列整齐,如图20b所示。同时,第三驱动装置1121可以驱动第三抵接件1123向上移动,使得第三抵接件1123无法接触该纬线23。Through the above solution, it is possible to drive the movable seat to move theweft threads 23 so as to arrange theweft threads 23 neatly. Taking Fig. 20a and Fig. 16e as an example, the secondmovable seat 15 is provided with a thirdabutting piece 1123 and a fourthabutting piece 1124, at this time the thirdabutting piece 1123 is in the third abutting position (low position) , and thefourth abutting piece 1124 is in the fourth abutting position (high position), so when the secondmovable seat 15 moves along the second direction B, the thirdabutting piece 1123 can touch the Theweft thread 23, and drives theweft thread 23 to move so that theweft thread 23 is aligned withother weft threads 23, as shown in Figure 20b. At the same time, thethird driving device 1121 can drive the third abuttingmember 1123 to move upward, so that the third abuttingmember 1123 cannot touch theweft thread 23 .

在一些实施方式中,用户首先将第一经线21与第二经线22沿第一方向A交替排布。并且持续向第一经线21与第二经线22施力以保证第一经线21与第二经线22被拉紧且沿第二方向B延伸,同时再采用线撑开装置1让第一经线21与第二经线22分别形成波浪线,如图12a以及图14d所示,并且第一经线21与第二经线22之间形成穿孔24以让纬线23沿第一方向A穿过。此时,第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置,第二抵接件1114处于第二抵接位置,第三抵接件1123处于第三抵接位置,第四抵接件1124处于第四抵接位置,第五抵接件1233处于第五抵接位置,第六抵接件1234处于第六抵接位置,第七抵接件1243处于第七抵接位置,第八抵接件1244处于第八抵接位置。In some embodiments, the user first arranges thefirst meridian 21 and thesecond meridian 22 along the first direction A alternately. And continue to apply force to thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 to ensure that thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 are stretched along the second direction B. Thethread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 form wavy lines respectively, as shown in FIG. At this time, thefirst abutting piece 1113 is at the first abutting position, thesecond abutting piece 1114 is at the second abutting position, the thirdabutting piece 1123 is at the third abutting position, and thefourth abutting piece 1124 is at the third abutting position. Four abutting positions, thefifth abutting piece 1233 is in the fifth abutting position, the sixthabutting piece 1234 is in the sixth abutting position, the seventhabutting piece 1243 is in the seventh abutting position, the eighthabutting piece 1244 In the eighth abutment position.

接着,通过移动第三夹持件53以带动纬线23穿过第一经线21与第二经线22之间的穿孔24。并且通过第一夹头71将纬线23固定于第一支架7。然后,用户可以通过让第一抵接件1113回到第一远离位置或者第二抵接件1114回到第二远离位置。以及让第三抵接件1123回到第三远离位置或者第四抵接件1124回到第四远离位置,使得第一经线21被拉紧无法再形成波浪形,具体如图13a、图15e以及图16e所示。同理,用户也可以通过让第五抵接件1233回到第五远离位置或者第六抵接件1234回到第六远离位置,以及让第七抵接件1243回到第七远离位置或者第八抵接件1244回到第八远离位置,使得第二经线22被拉紧无法形成波浪形,具体如图13c、图15f以及图16f所示。Next, theweft thread 23 is driven to pass through thehole 24 between thefirst warp thread 21 and thesecond warp thread 22 by moving thethird clamping member 53 . And theweft thread 23 is fixed to thefirst bracket 7 by thefirst clamp 71 . Then, the user can return thefirst abutment member 1113 to the first distance away position or thesecond abutment member 1114 to return to the second distance away position. And let thethird abutment member 1123 return to the third distance away position or thefourth abutment member 1124 return to the fourth distance away position, so that thefirst warp thread 21 can no longer form a wave shape after being stretched, as shown in Fig. 13a and Fig. 15e and shown in Figure 16e. Similarly, the user can return the fifth abuttingmember 1233 to the fifth away position or the sixth abuttingmember 1234 to the sixth away position, and let the seventh abuttingmember 1243 return to the seventh away position or the sixth abutment position. The eight abuttingmembers 1244 return to the eighth distance away position, so that thesecond warp thread 22 is tightened and cannot form a wave shape, as shown in Fig. 13c, Fig. 15f and Fig. 16f.

此时,由于第一抵接件1113处于第一抵接位置,或者第二抵接件1114处于第二抵接位置,所以沿第二方向B移动第一活动座14时,处于抵接位置的抵接件可以带动位于其前方的纬线23移动,使得纬线23排列整齐。At this time, since the first abuttingmember 1113 is at the first abutting position, or the second abuttingmember 1114 is at the second abutting position, when the firstmovable seat 14 is moved along the second direction B, the The abutting piece can drive theweft thread 23 in front of it to move, so that theweft thread 23 is arranged neatly.

上述方案的好处在于通过让第一抵接结构111呈现如图15e所示的状态,一方面,可以让限制第一经线21的第一凹槽1115拆开,使得第一经线21滑落,形成如图13a所示的形状,不再形成波浪形,以便后续的编织。另一方面,当需要移动纬线时,第一抵接结构111为如图15e所示状态时,由于沿着第二方向B移动第一抵接结构111时,第二抵接件1114可以接触到位于其第二方向B前的纬线23,所以用户可以通过移动第一抵接结构111来带动纬线23移动,使得纬线23排列整齐。应理解的是除了第一抵接结构111可以实现上述功能外,第二抵接结构112、第三抵接结构123以及第四抵接结构124都可以实现上述功能,本公开不作额外的说明。The advantage of the above solution is that by making the firstabutting structure 111 present the state shown in Figure 15e, on the one hand, thefirst groove 1115 restricting thefirst warp thread 21 can be disassembled, so that thefirst warp thread 21 slides off, Form a shape as shown in Figure 13a, and no longer form waves for subsequent weaving. On the other hand, when the weft thread needs to be moved, when the firstabutting structure 111 is in the state shown in FIG. Theweft thread 23 is located in front of the second direction B, so the user can drive theweft thread 23 to move by moving the firstabutting structure 111 , so that theweft thread 23 is arranged neatly. It should be understood that except the firstabutting structure 111 can realize the above-mentioned functions, the secondabutting structure 112 , the thirdabutting structure 123 and the fourthabutting structure 124 can all realize the above-mentioned functions, and this disclosure does not make additional descriptions.

在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制。In describing the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the Means that a device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制。尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present disclosure, not to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种线编织方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A thread weaving method, characterized in that, comprising:将沿第一方向延伸的第一经线变形,并让所述第一经线形成波浪形;deforming a first warp thread extending along a first direction, and forming the first warp thread into a wavy shape;将沿所述第一方向延伸的第二经线变形,并让所述第二经线形成波浪形;deforming the second meridian extending along the first direction, and forming the second meridian into a wavy shape;让所述第一经线与所述第二经线之间形成多个穿孔,其中所述穿孔的开口朝向与所述第一方向垂直;forming a plurality of perforations between the first warp and the second warp, wherein the openings of the perforations are perpendicular to the first direction;将沿第二方向延伸的多根纬线同时插入至所述穿孔中以形成织物,其中所述第一经线与所述第二经线交替分布。A plurality of weft yarns extending along the second direction are simultaneously inserted into the perforations to form a fabric, wherein the first warp yarns and the second warp yarns are alternately distributed.2.根据权利要求1所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,在将沿所述第二方向延伸的所述纬线插入至所述穿孔中以形成所述织物后,调整所述纬线之间的间距至预设值。2. The thread weaving method according to claim 1, wherein after inserting the wefts extending in the second direction into the perforations to form the fabric, adjusting the distance between the wefts Spacing to default value.3.根据权利要求2所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,还包括:3. The thread weaving method according to claim 2, further comprising:在调整所述纬线之间的间距至预设值后,封边所述织物并将所述织物对折至预定形状。After adjusting the spacing between the wefts to a preset value, sealing the fabric and folding the fabric in half to a predetermined shape.4.根据权利要求3所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,还包括:4. The thread weaving method according to claim 3, further comprising:将所述织物对折至预定形状后,裁剪所述织物。After the fabric is folded into a predetermined shape, the fabric is cut.5.根据权利要求4所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,还包括:供线装置,第一夹持装置与第二夹持装置;所述第一经线与所述第二经线的一端固定于所述供线装置,所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置分别位于第一夹持位置与第二夹持位置,且所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置相互配合以拉紧位于所述第一夹持装置与所述第二夹持装置之间的所述第一经线与所述第二经线,其中,所述第一夹持位置位于所述供线装置与所述第二夹持装置之间;5. The thread weaving method according to claim 4, further comprising: a thread supply device, a first clamping device and a second clamping device; one end of the first warp thread and the second warp thread fixed to the wire supply device, the first clamping device and the second clamping device are located at the first clamping position and the second clamping position respectively, and the first clamping device and the second clamping device The clamping devices cooperate with each other to tension the first warp thread and the second warp thread between the first clamping device and the second clamping device, wherein the first clamping position is located at Between the wire supply device and the second clamping device;在裁剪所述织物后,After cutting the fabric,当所述第一夹持装置位于所述第一夹持位置,以及所述第二夹持装置位于第二夹持位置时,所述第一夹持装置夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第二夹持位置;所述第二夹持装置松开所述第一经线与所述第二经线,且在移动至所述第一夹持位置与所述供线装置之间后,夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第一夹持位置,When the first clamping device is at the first clamping position, and the second clamping device is at the second clamping position, the first clamping device clamps the first warp and the the second warp and move to the second clamping position; the second clamping device loosens the first warp and the second warp, and moves to the first clamping position and the between the thread supply devices, clamp the first warp thread and the second warp thread and move to the first clamping position,当所述第一夹持装置位于所述第二夹持位置,以及所述第二夹持装置位于所述第一夹持位置时,所述第二夹持装置夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第二夹持位置;所述第一夹持装置松开所述第一经线与第二经线,且在移动至所述第一夹持位置与所述供线装置之间后,夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线并移动至所述第一夹持位置。When the first clamping device is at the second clamping position, and the second clamping device is at the first clamping position, the second clamping device clamps the first warp and the second warp and move to the second clamping position; the first clamping device loosens the first warp and the second warp, and moves to the first clamping position and the After being placed between the thread supply devices, the first warp thread and the second warp thread are clamped and moved to the first clamping position.6.根据权利要求5所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,所述第一夹持装置离开所述第一夹持位置后,所述第二夹持装置才移动至所述第一夹持位置;或者6. The thread knitting method according to claim 5, wherein the second clamping device moves to the first clamping position after the first clamping device leaves the first clamping position. location; or所述第二夹持装置离开所述第一夹持位置后,所述第一夹持装置才移动至所述第一夹持位置。After the second clamping device leaves the first clamping position, the first clamping device moves to the first clamping position.7.根据权利要求5所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,所述第一夹持装置包括第一安装支架、多个第一夹持件驱动装置以及多个第一夹持件,所述第一夹持件驱动装置安装于所述第一夹持支架上,所述第一夹持件与所述第一夹持件驱动装置一一对应,且所述第一夹持件驱动装置用于驱动与其对应的所述第一夹持件移动,所述第一夹持件用于夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线;7. The wire braiding method according to claim 5, characterized in that, the first clamping device comprises a first mounting bracket, a plurality of first clamping member driving devices and a plurality of first clamping members, the The first clamping part driving device is installed on the first clamping bracket, and the first clamping part corresponds to the first clamping part driving device one by one, and the first clamping part driving device is used for When driving the first clamping part corresponding to it to move, the first clamping part is used to clamp the first warp thread and the second warp thread;所述第二夹持装置包括第二夹持支架、多个第二夹持件驱动装置以及多个第二夹持件,所述第二夹持件驱动装置安装于所述第二夹持支架上,所述第二夹持件与所述第二夹持件驱动装置一一对应,且所述第二夹持件驱动装置用于驱动与其对应的所述第二夹持件移动,所述第二夹持件用于夹持所述第一经线与所述第二经线。The second clamping device includes a second clamping bracket, a plurality of second clamping member driving devices and a plurality of second clamping members, and the second clamping member driving device is installed on the second clamping bracket Above, the second clamping piece corresponds to the second clamping piece driving device one by one, and the second clamping piece driving device is used to drive the corresponding second clamping piece to move, the The second clamping part is used for clamping the first warp thread and the second warp thread.8.根据权利要求4所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,裁剪所述织物时,固定所述织物以防止所述织物移动。8. The thread weaving method according to claim 4, wherein when cutting the fabric, the fabric is fixed to prevent the fabric from moving.9.根据权利要求1所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,在将沿所述第二方向延伸的多根所述纬线同时插入至所述穿孔中以形成所述织物后,裁剪所述纬线。9. The thread weaving method according to claim 1, wherein after simultaneously inserting a plurality of the weft threads extending in the second direction into the perforations to form the fabric, the weft threads are cut. .10.根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的线编织方法,其特征在于,还包括:10. The thread weaving method according to any one of claims 1-9, further comprising:将草料制作成所述第一经线、所述第二经线以及所述纬线。The forage is made into the first warp thread, the second warp thread and the weft thread.
CN202111666845.0A2021-08-312021-12-31 Wire weaving methodActiveCN115928286B (en)

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