Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a binding clip structure, an electrotome and a control method thereof aiming at the defects of the existing mode, and is used for solving the technical problem that the existing binding clip structure is poor in heat insulation performance.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a forceps head structure, including a first forceps head assembly, a second forceps head assembly and a heating element, wherein the second forceps head assembly is rotatably disposed relative to the first forceps head assembly and is used for closing or separating from the first forceps head assembly;
the first tong head assembly comprises a first body and a first heat insulating piece, the heating piece is arranged on the inner peripheral surface, close to the second tong head assembly, of the first body, and the first heat insulating piece is arranged on the outer peripheral surface, far away from the heating piece, of at least part of the first body.
Optionally, the first heat insulating member includes a first groove, an inner circumferential surface of which is in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the first body.
Optionally, the first insulating member includes a first groove, and a plurality of supporting portions are disposed on an inner wall of the first groove, and the supporting portions are in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the first body;
and a heat insulation space is formed between any two adjacent supporting parts.
Optionally, a heat preservation and insulation material is arranged in the heat insulation space.
Optionally, the first insulating member comprises a plurality of closed air holes, the air holes being provided inside the first insulating member.
Optionally, the material of the first thermal insulation member includes one of a fiber material, a polyurethane foam plastic, a polyimide, and a polyethylene foam plastic.
Optionally, the second forcep head assembly comprises a second body and a second thermal insulation member, wherein the second thermal insulation member wraps at least an outer peripheral surface of the second body away from the first forcep head assembly.
Optionally, the second forcep head assembly further includes two connecting rotation portions disposed oppositely, each connecting rotation portion includes a connecting rotation hole, and the connecting rotation portion is configured to be connected to a transmission member of the driving mechanism through a rotation shaft inserted into the connecting rotation hole.
Optionally, the tong head structure comprises at least one of:
the heating element is a heating tube;
the first body includes a second recess, and the heating element includes a first portion disposed within the second recess and a second portion extending out of the second recess.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an electric knife, including a driving mechanism and the forceps head structure provided in the first aspect;
the driving mechanism comprises a transmission piece and a driving piece, the driving piece is connected with the transmission piece in a drivable mode, the transmission piece is connected with the second tong head component through a rotating shaft, and the driving piece drives the transmission piece to move, so that the second tong head component rotates around the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the electric knife further comprises a sleeving piece, the sleeving piece is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission piece, and the sleeving piece is fixedly connected with the first tong head assembly.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an electric knife in the second aspect, including:
the driving piece drives the transmission piece to move towards the direction far away from the binding clip structure, and drives the second binding clip assembly to rotate around the rotating shaft in the direction close to the first binding clip assembly, so that the second binding clip assembly and the first binding clip assembly tend to be closed; the driving piece drives the transmission piece to move towards the direction close to the binding clip structure, and drives the second binding clip assembly to rotate along the direction of rotating the shaft away from the first binding clip assembly, so that the second binding clip assembly is separated from the first binding clip assembly.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application brings beneficial technical effects that:
one end of the first binding clip assembly rotates, and can be close to or far away from the second binding clip assembly in the rotating process. The first forceps head assembly is aligned with the target tissue in the process of approaching the second forceps head assembly until the first forceps head assembly and the second forceps head assembly are closed, so that the target tissue can be cut; the first jaw assembly may be separated from the second jaw assembly and aligned with the next target tissue while the first jaw assembly is moved away from the second jaw assembly.
When cutting target tissue, the heating member can produce higher heat, because of first body is the metal, the heat transfer that the heating member produced to first body inevitably causes thermal injury to non-target tissue. This application sets up first insulation spare at the outer peripheral face that heating member was kept away from to first body, can block the heat of first body transmission to can reduce or avoid the thermal injury to non-target tissue, and then can be favorable to improving the security of cutting target tissue in-process.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. It should be understood that the embodiments set forth below in connection with the drawings are exemplary descriptions for explaining technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of other features, information, data, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, that may be implemented as required by the art. The term "and/or" as used herein means at least one of the items defined by the term, e.g., "a and/or B" may be implemented as "a", or as "B", or as "a and B".
The research and development idea of the application comprises: an electric knife is used for cutting and separating target tissues in an endoscopic minimally invasive surgery, but in the related technology, a blade is used for cutting the target tissues, the thermal insulation performance of the blade is poor, cutting faults are easy to occur, and thermal injury is caused to non-target tissues.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how to solve the above technical problems with specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments may be referred to, referred to or combined with each other, and the description of the same terms, similar features, similar implementation steps, etc. in different embodiments is not repeated.
The embodiment of the application provides a forceps head structure 11, and a schematic structural diagram of the forceps head structure 11 is shown in fig. 2 to 7, and includes: a firsttong head assembly 111, a secondtong head assembly 112, and aheating member 113.
Thesecond jaw assembly 112 is rotatably disposed with respect to thefirst jaw assembly 111 for closing and separating with respect to thefirst jaw assembly 111, and theheating member 113 is used for cutting a target tissue.
Thefirst jaw assembly 111 includes afirst body 1111 and afirst insulator 1112, theheating member 113 is disposed on an inner circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111 adjacent to thesecond jaw assembly 112, and thefirst insulator 1112 is disposed on at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111 remote from theheating member 113.
In this embodiment, one end of thefirst jaw assembly 111 rotates and may move closer to or away from thesecond jaw assembly 112 during the rotation. Thefirst jaw assembly 111 is aligned with the target tissue during the approach of thesecond jaw assembly 112 until thefirst jaw assembly 111 and thesecond jaw assembly 112 are closed, thereby cutting the target tissue; thefirst jaw assembly 111 may be separated from thesecond jaw assembly 112 and aligned with the next target tissue during the process of moving away from thesecond jaw assembly 112.
When the target tissue is cut, theheating element 113 generates high heat, and since thefirst body 1111 is made of metal, the heat generated by theheating element 113 is transferred to thefirst body 1111, which inevitably causes thermal damage to non-target tissue. This application sets upfirst insulation 1112 in the outer peripheral face thatheating member 113 was kept away from atfirst body 1111, can block the heat offirst body 1111 transmission to can reduce or avoid organizing the thermal injury to non-target, and then can be favorable to improving the security that the cutting target organized the in-process.
It can be understood that when the secondbinding clip assembly 112 of the binding clip structure 11 is separated from the firstbinding clip assembly 111, one end of the secondbinding clip assembly 112 is far away from one end of the firstbinding clip assembly 111, and the other end of the secondbinding clip assembly 112 is close to the other end of the firstbinding clip assembly 111, a larger angle is formed between the secondbinding clip assembly 112 and the firstbinding clip assembly 111; when the secondforceps head assembly 112 and the firstforceps head assembly 111 are in a closed state, and one end of the secondforceps head assembly 112 is close to one end of the firstforceps head assembly 111, an angle between the secondforceps head assembly 112 and the firstforceps head assembly 111 is reduced, and a target tissue can be clamped.
Thefirst body 1111 may have a spoon shape, and both the inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111 may have a circular arc-like shape.
Alternatively, theheating member 113 is a heat generating pipe.
In this embodiment, theheating member 113 is the heating tube, utilizes the heating tube cutting tissue, can effectively improve the cutting accuracy, reduces the fault rate.
Alternatively, the outer peripheral surface of theheating member 113 may have a circular arc shape, and a film structure, which may be an insulating and heat-conducting layer coated on the outer peripheral surface of theheating member 113, is provided on the outer peripheral surface of theheating member 113. This membrane structure has certain area of contact with between theheating member 113, can improve the heat conduction efficiency betweenheating member 113 and the membrane structure, and then can improve the heating efficiency ofwhole heating member 113. And the film structure can also ensure that the outer peripheral surface of theheating member 113 does not come into contact with other structures, thereby ensuring the safety of theheating member 113.
The secondforceps head assembly 112 of the application has a clamping effect, the firstforceps head assembly 111 is provided with theheating member 113, and the first insulatingmember 1112 plays a role in blocking the heat transmitted to thefirst body 1111 from theheating member 113, so that non-target tissues are protected. When the firstheat insulation piece 1112 is prepared, after the material is melted, the melted material is injected into a mold for molding thefirst body 1111, and the inner circumferential surface of the firstheat insulation piece 1112 is obtained to coat the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111, so that the stability of the overall structure of the firstheat insulation piece 1112 and thefirst body 1111 is improved in an injection molding mode. The structure of the first insulatingmember 1112 will be described in detail below.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the firstheat insulating member 1112 includes afirst groove 1112a, and an inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a is in contact with an outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111.
In this embodiment, the inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a of the firstthermal insulation member 1112 wraps at least part of the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111, and the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111 directly contacts the inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a, which is beneficial to improving the wrapping performance of the firstthermal insulation member 1112 on thefirst groove 1112a, and can timely block heat transferred by thefirst body 1111 and prevent the heat from diffusing outwards.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the firstheat insulating member 1112 includes afirst groove 1112a, an inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a is provided with a plurality of supportingportions 1112b, and the supportingportions 1112b are in contact with an outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111; aninsulation space 1112c is formed between twoadjacent support portions 1112 b. Specifically, any twoadjacent support portions 1112b, the inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a between any twoadjacent support portions 1112b, and the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111 enclose aheat insulation space 1112c.
In this embodiment, an inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a does not contact with an outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111, but a plurality ofsupport portions 1112b are provided on an inner wall of thefirst groove 1112a, and thesupport portions 1112b contact with the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111. Since the supportingportion 1112b protrudes from the inner circumferential surface of thefirst groove 1112a, the supportingportion 1112b is disposed in contact with the outer circumferential surface of thefirst body 1111, thereby facilitating the formation of theheat insulation space 1112c between any two adjacent supportingportions 1112 b. Heat is transferred to theheat insulation space 1112c, theheat insulation space 1112c is filled with air or inert gas, and the heat conduction capability of the air or inert gas is smaller than that of the first insulating member, so that the heat conduction efficiency can be reduced, and the heat transfer can be effectively blocked.
Optionally, a thermal insulating material is disposed in the insulatingspace 1112c.
In this embodiment, the heat insulating material is provided in theheat insulating space 1112c, so that the heat transfer efficiency can be reduced. The heat preservation and insulation material can be heat insulation cotton.
Alternatively, the supportingportions 1112b are disposed in parallel at intervals on the inner wall of thefirst groove 1112a and extend in a direction parallel to the first insulatingmember 1112 and perpendicular to the center line of the first insulatingmember 1112.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, the firstheat insulating member 1112 includes a plurality ofclosed air holes 1112d, and theair holes 1112d are provided inside the firstheat insulating member 1112.
In this embodiment, the inside of the first insulatingmember 1112 may include a plurality ofclosed air holes 1112d, and the inside of theair holes 1112d is filled with air or inert gas, which has a low thermal conductivity but a high insulating property, so as to further reduce the heat transfer rate.
Alternatively, the material of the first insulatingmember 1112 includes one of a fiber material, a polyurethane foam plastic, a polyimide, and a polyethylene foam plastic.
In this embodiment, the firstthermal insulation element 1112 is made of a foam material, and the firstthermal insulation element 1112 may include a plurality ofair holes 1112d therein, so as to further improve the thermal insulation capability of the firstthermal insulation element 1112.
Alternatively, the material of the firstthermal insulator 1112 may be a rigid plastic.
In this embodiment, the hard plastic includes any one of a phenolic plastic, a polyurethane plastic, an epoxy plastic, an unsaturated polyester plastic, a furan plastic, a silicone resin, and a acryl resin.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the secondplier head assembly 112 includes asecond body 1121 and a secondthermal insulator 1122, and the secondthermal insulator 1122 wraps at least an outer peripheral surface of thesecond body 1121 away from the firstplier head assembly 111.
In this embodiment, the secondthermal insulation member 1122 at least wraps the outer circumferential surface of thesecond body 1121, so as to block heat transferred from theheating member 113 to thesecond body 1121, thereby facilitating protection of non-target tissues.
It should be noted that the structure of the secondthermal insulator 1122 may be the same as that of the firstthermal insulator 1112, the inner circumferential surface of the secondthermal insulator 1122 may contact with the outer circumferential surface of thesecond body 1121, or the inner side of the secondthermal insulator 1122 includes a supporting rib, the supporting rib contacts with the outer circumferential surface of thesecond body 1121, a gap is formed between any two adjacent supporting ribs, the gap is filled with air or inert gas, the air or inert gas has low heat conduction capacity, which is beneficial to reducing heat transfer efficiency, and further beneficial to avoiding damage of heat to non-target tissues.
Optionally, thesecond jaw assembly 112 further comprises aninsulation pad 1124, theinsulation pad 1124 being disposed on a side of thesecond body 1121 remote from thesecond insulation 1122.
In this embodiment, the material of thethermal insulation pad 1124 may be plastic. In the state of clamping the target tissue, thethermal insulation pad 1124 is in contact with theheating element 113, which is beneficial to blocking theheating element 113 from transferring heat to the secondforceps head assembly 112, thereby avoiding thermal damage of the secondforceps head assembly 112 to the non-target tissue.
Alternatively, the outer circumferential surface of thesecond body 1121 adjacent to the secondthermal insulator 1122 includes a plurality of injection-molded grooves, and the secondthermal insulator 1122 includes a plurality of protrusions fitted to the injection-molded grooves.
In this embodiment, the protrusion of the secondthermal insulator 1122 can extend into the injection groove of thesecond body 1121, so that the secondthermal insulator 1122 and thesecond body 1121 are tightly fitted.
Optionally, thesecond jaw assembly 112 further includes two connectingrotation portions 1123 oppositely disposed, and the connectingrotation portion 1123 includes a connectingrotation hole 1123a, and the connectingrotation portion 1123 is configured to be connected to thetransmission member 121 of thedriving mechanism 12 through a rotation shaft inserted into the connectingrotation hole 1123 a.
In this embodiment, twoconnection rotation portions 1123 are disposed at one end of thesecond body 1121, and the rotation shaft is inserted into theconnection rotation hole 1123a, whereby theconnection rotation portions 1123 are connected to thetransmission member 121. Thedriving mechanism 12 drives thetransmission member 121, and theconnection rotating portion 1123 can rotate around the rotation axis relative to thetransmission member 121, so as to drive the other end of thesecond body 1121 to rotate relative to thefirst bit assembly 111, and thesecond bit assembly 112 is closed or separated from thefirst bit assembly 111.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, thefirst body 1111 includes a second recess, and theheating member 113 includes a first portion 1131 disposed inside the second recess and asecond portion 1132 extending outside the second recess.
In this embodiment, theheating member 113 extends out of the second groove, which can be beneficial to increasing the cutting surface and improving the cutting efficiency.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application provides anelectric knife 1, a structural schematic diagram of theelectric knife 1 is shown in fig. 1, and theelectric knife 1 includes adriving mechanism 12 and a tong head structure 11 provided in the embodiment.
Thedriving mechanism 12 includes atransmission member 121 and a drivingmember 123, the drivingmember 123 is connected to thetransmission member 121 in a drivable manner, thetransmission member 121 is connected to thesecond bit assembly 112 through a rotating shaft, and the drivingmember 123 drives thetransmission member 121 to move, so that thesecond bit assembly 112 rotates around the rotating shaft.
In this embodiment, the drivingelement 123 of thedriving mechanism 12 drives thetransmission element 121 to move toward the bit structure 11, so as to drive one end of thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotation shaft, the other end of thesecond bit assembly 112 is far away from thefirst bit assembly 111, and thesecond bit assembly 112 is separated from thefirst bit assembly 111; the drivingmember 123 drives thetransmission member 121 to move in a direction away from the bit structure 11, so as to drive one end of thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotation shaft, the other end of thesecond bit assembly 112 is close to thefirst bit assembly 111, and thesecond bit assembly 112 and thefirst bit assembly 111 are closed.
Theheating member 113 of the forceps head structure 11 generates high heat, the first insulatingmember 1112 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of thefirst body 1111 far away from theheating member 113, and the heat transmitted by thefirst body 1111 can be blocked, so that the thermal injury to non-target tissues can be reduced or avoided, and the safety in the process of cutting the target tissues can be improved.
Optionally, thedrive mechanism 12 further comprises a trigger, which is connected to thedrive member 123.
In this embodiment, the trigger is grasped to move the drivingmember 123 to drive thetransmission member 121 to move away from the bit structure 11; the trigger is released and the locking of the trigger is released, at which time the drivingmember 123 of thedriving mechanism 12 drives thetransmission member 121 to move in a direction to approach the bit structure 11.
Optionally, theelectric knife 1 further includes asleeve member 122, thesleeve member 122 is sleeved on the periphery of thetransmission member 121, and thesleeve member 122 is fixedly connected to the firstbinding clip assembly 111.
In this embodiment, thesheathing member 122 is fixedly connected to the firstforceps head assembly 111, and the firstforceps head assembly 111 is provided with theheating member 113 to cut the target tissue.
It should be noted that theelectric knife 1 is electrically connected to the host machine, so as to control theelectric knife 1.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an electrotome provided by the above embodiment, including:
the drivingmember 123 drives thetransmission member 121 to move away from the bit structure 11, so as to drive thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotation axis in a direction approaching to thefirst bit assembly 111, such that thesecond bit assembly 112 and thefirst bit assembly 111 tend to close; the drivingmember 123 drives thetransmission member 121 to move toward the direction close to the bit structure 11, so as to drive thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotation axis in the direction away from thefirst bit assembly 111, so that thesecond bit assembly 112 is separated from thefirst bit assembly 111.
Specifically, the trigger of thedriving mechanism 12 is gripped, the drivingelement 123 drives thetransmission element 121 to move in a direction away from the bit structure 11, so as to drive one end of thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotating shaft, the other end of thesecond bit assembly 112 is close to thefirst bit assembly 111, thesecond bit assembly 112 and thefirst bit assembly 111 are closed, at this time, the target tissue is clamped, at this time, the trigger is in a locked state, a button for controlling theheating element 113 in thedriving mechanism 12 is pressed, until the host machine is prompted to complete, and theheating element 113 can cut off the target tissue. The trigger is unlocked, and at this time, the drivingmember 123 of thedriving mechanism 12 drives thetransmission member 121 to move toward the direction close to the bit structure 11, so as to drive one end of thesecond bit assembly 112 to rotate around the rotation shaft, the other end of thesecond bit assembly 112 is far away from thefirst bit assembly 111, and thesecond bit assembly 112 is separated from thefirst bit assembly 111, thereby completing the cutting of the target tissue.
By applying the embodiment of the application, at least the following beneficial effects can be realized:
1. one end of the first tong head assembly rotates, and can be close to or far away from the second tong head assembly in the rotating process. The first forceps head assembly is aligned with the target tissue in the process of approaching the second forceps head assembly until the first forceps head assembly and the second forceps head assembly are closed, so that the target tissue can be cut; the first jaw assembly may be separated from the second jaw assembly and aligned with the next target tissue while the first jaw assembly is moved away from the second jaw assembly. The first insulating piece is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first body far away from the heating piece, and the heat transmitted by the first body can be blocked, so that the thermal injury to non-target tissues can be reduced or avoided, and the safety of the cutting target tissues in the process can be improved.
2. The inner wall of the first groove is provided with a plurality of supporting parts, and the supporting parts are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the first body. Because the supporting parts protrude out of the inner circumferential surface of the first groove, the supporting parts are in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the first body, and therefore a heat insulation space is formed between any two adjacent supporting parts. The heat is transferred to the heat insulation space, the heat insulation space is filled with air or inert gas, and the heat conduction capacity of the air or the inert gas is smaller than that of the first insulating part, so that the heat conduction efficiency is favorably reduced, and the heat transfer can be effectively blocked.
3. The inner peripheral surface of the first recess of the first insulation piece of this application embodiment wraps up the outer peripheral surface of at least partial first body, the outer peripheral surface of first body and the inner peripheral surface direct contact of first recess are favorable to improving the parcel performance of first insulation piece to first recess, can in time obstruct the heat of first body transmission, avoid the heat to spread outward.
4. The inner wall of the first groove is provided with a plurality of supporting parts, and the supporting parts are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the first body. Because the supporting parts protrude out of the inner circumferential surface of the first groove, the supporting parts are in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the first body, and therefore a heat insulation space is formed between any two adjacent supporting parts. The heat is transferred to the heat insulation space, the heat insulation space is filled with air or inert gas, and the heat conduction capacity of the air or the inert gas is smaller than that of the first insulating part, so that the heat conduction efficiency is favorably reduced, and the heat transfer can be effectively blocked.
5. The inside of the first heat insulating part of this application embodiment can include a plurality of closed gas pockets, and the gas pocket is inside to be filled with air or inert gas, and air or inert gas's coefficient of heat conductivity is lower, but the heat-proof quality is higher, can further reduce heat transfer rate. The first heat-insulating piece is prepared from a foaming material, and a plurality of air holes can be formed in the first heat-insulating piece, so that the heat-insulating capability of the first heat-insulating piece is further improved.
6. Two connection rotation portions of this application embodiment set up the one end at the second body, and the pivot is inserted and is connected the rotation hole, connects rotation portion and driving medium from this and is connected. The driving mechanism drives the transmission piece, the connection rotating part can rotate around the rotating shaft relative to the transmission piece, the other end of the second body is driven to rotate relative to the first tong head component, and the second tong head component is closed or separated from the first tong head component.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various operations, methods, steps in the processes, acts, or solutions discussed in this application can be interchanged, modified, combined, or eliminated. Further, other steps, measures, or schemes in various operations, methods, or flows that have been discussed in this application can be alternated, altered, rearranged, broken down, combined, or deleted. Further, steps, measures, schemes in the prior art having various operations, methods, procedures disclosed in the present application may also be alternated, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.
In the description of the present application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the words "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like are for convenience of description or simplicity of describing the embodiments of the present application based on the exemplary directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the figures are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, the order in which the steps are performed is not limited to the sequence indicated by the arrows. In some implementations of embodiments of the present application, the steps in the various flows may be performed in other sequences as desired, unless explicitly stated otherwise herein. Moreover, some or all of the steps in each flowchart may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, depending on the actual implementation scenario. Some or all of the sub-steps or phases may be executed at the same time, or may be executed at different times in a scenario where the execution time is different, and the execution order of the sub-steps or phases may be flexibly configured according to requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The foregoing is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that it is within the scope of the embodiments of the present application that other similar implementation means based on the technical idea of the present application can be adopted by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical idea of the present application.