CN115614935A - Air purification method and device based on air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air purification method and device based on air conditioner and air conditionerDownload PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
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- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
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- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
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- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
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- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调器技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于空调器的空气净化方法、装置及空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air purification method and device based on an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对生活质量的要求越来越高，空调器在日常生活、工作中应用广泛。空调器对空气的净化作用，满足了人们对于环境空气质量的需求。但是，现有的空调器无法根据房屋空间大小，合理使用空气净化剂的喷洒量，长期使用时也无法根据环境中空气净化剂的余量进行补充。As people's requirements for quality of life are getting higher and higher, air conditioners are widely used in daily life and work. The purification effect of the air conditioner on the air meets people's demand for ambient air quality. However, existing air conditioners cannot rationally use the amount of spraying air purifiers according to the size of the house space, and cannot supplement according to the surplus of air purifiers in the environment during long-term use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种基于空调器的空气净化方法、装置及空调器，用以克服现有技术中空调器无法根据房屋空间大小，合理使用空气净化剂的喷洒量，也无法根据环境中空气净化剂的余量进行补充的缺陷，实现空气净化剂在量上的合理喷洒。The present invention provides an air purification method, device and air conditioner based on an air conditioner, which is used to overcome that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot rationally use the amount of air purifier sprayed according to the size of the house space, nor can it be used according to the amount of air purifier in the environment. The defect of supplementing the remaining amount, to realize the reasonable spraying of air purifier in quantity.
一方面，本发明提供一种基于空调器的空气净化方法，包括：获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量；根据所述房屋面积和所述室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量；根据确定的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令；根据所述喷洒控制指令，控制所述空调器喷洒空气净化剂。On the one hand, the present invention provides an air purification method based on an air conditioner, comprising: acquiring a house area and a residual amount of indoor purifier; determining the current dose of purifier to be sprayed according to the house area and the residual amount of indoor purifier; According to the determined amount of the cleaning agent to be sprayed at present, a spraying control instruction is generated; according to the spraying control instruction, the air conditioner is controlled to spray the air cleaning agent.
进一步地，所述根据确定的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令的步骤，具体包括：确定获取的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，生成第一喷洒控制指令，所述第一喷洒控制指令控制所述空调器按照所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量喷洒所述空气净化剂；确定所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在所述预设范围内，生成第二喷洒控制指令，所述第二喷洒控制指令控制所述空调器停止喷洒所述空气净化剂。Further, the step of generating a spraying control command based on the determined current dose of the purifier to be sprayed specifically includes: determining that the acquired current dose of the purifier to be sprayed exceeds a preset range, and generating a first spraying control command, The first spray control command controls the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed; it is determined that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is within the preset range, and a second spray control is generated instruction, the second spray control instruction controls the air conditioner to stop spraying the air purifier.
进一步地，所述确定获取的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，包括：确定目标净化剂剂量与所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值大于预设阈值，则所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量不在所述预设范围内；相应地，所述确定所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在所述预设范围内，包括：确定所述目标净化剂剂量与所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值小于等于所述预设阈值，则所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在所述预设范围内。Further, the determining that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed exceeds a preset range includes: determining that the difference between the target dose of purifier and the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is greater than a preset threshold, then the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is greater than a preset threshold. The dose of sprayed purifier is not within the preset range; correspondingly, the determining that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is within the preset range includes: determining the target purifier dose and the current purifier to be sprayed If the difference of the cleaning agent dosage is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the current cleaning agent dosage to be sprayed is within the preset range.
进一步地，所述获取所述室内净化剂余量的步骤，具体包括：通过空调器进风口处的监测设备监测室内空气成分；确定监测得到的所述室内空气成分中存在超标空气成分，开始获取所述室内净化剂余量。Further, the step of obtaining the remaining amount of the indoor purifier specifically includes: monitoring the indoor air composition through the monitoring equipment at the air inlet of the air conditioner; determining that there are excessive air components in the monitored indoor air composition, and starting to obtain The remaining amount of indoor purifier.
进一步地，所述确定监测得到的所述室内空气成分中存在超标空气成分的步骤，具体包括：确定所述超标空气成分的浓度达到预设浓度阈值，生成预警指令；根据所述预警指令，控制所述空调器发出语音警报或响铃警报。Further, the step of determining that there are excessive air components in the monitored indoor air components specifically includes: determining that the concentration of the excessive air components reaches a preset concentration threshold, and generating an early warning instruction; according to the early warning instruction, controlling The air conditioner sends out a voice alarm or a bell alarm.
进一步地，所述根据生成的所述喷洒控制指令，控制所述空调器喷洒空气净化剂，包括：确定与所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相匹配的喷洒剂量区间；根据匹配的所述喷洒剂量区间，确定所述空调器喷洒所述空气净化剂的喷洒速率；控制所述空调器按照所述喷洒速率喷洒所述空气净化剂。Further, the controlling the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the generated spraying control instruction includes: determining a spraying dose interval matching the current dose of the purifying agent to be sprayed; according to the matched spraying dose interval, determine the spraying rate of the air conditioner to spray the air purifier; control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the spray rate.
进一步地，所述根据所述房屋面积和所述室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，包括：通过预设公式计算得到所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，所述预设公式如下：Further, the determining the current dose of purifier to be sprayed according to the house area and the remaining amount of purifier in the room includes: calculating and obtaining the current dose of purifier to be sprayed by a preset formula, and the preset formula is as follows :
Cspray＝(Caim*A-Cremain)/CtotalCspray ＝(Caim *ACremain )/Ctotal
其中，Cspray为所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，Caim为目标净化剂剂量，A为所述房屋面积，Cremain为所述室内净化剂余量，Ctotal为备用净化剂总量。Wherein, Cspray is the dose of purifier to be sprayed currently, Caim is the target dose of purifier, A is the area of the house, Cremain is the remaining amount of purifier in the room, and Ctotal is the total amount of spare purifier.
进一步地，所述空气净化剂为益生菌空气净化剂。Further, the air purifier is a probiotic air purifier.
第二方面，本发明还提供一种基于空调器的空气净化装置，包括：信息获取模块，用于获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量；喷洒剂量确定模块，用于根据所述房屋面积和所述室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量；指令生成模块，用于根据确定的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令；控制喷洒模块，用于根据所述喷洒控制指令，控制所述空调器喷洒空气净化剂。In the second aspect, the present invention also provides an air purification device based on an air conditioner, including: an information acquisition module, used to obtain the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier; a spray dose determination module, used to The remaining amount of purifier in the room is used to determine the current dose of purifier to be sprayed; the command generation module is used to generate a spray control command according to the determined current dose of purifier to be sprayed; the control spray module is used to control the spray according to the spray control command , controlling the air conditioner to spray the air purifier.
第三方面，本发明还提供一种空调器，运行时采用上述任一项所述的基于空调器的空气净化方法，包括上述所述的基于空调器的空气净化装置。In the third aspect, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which adopts any one of the above-mentioned air-conditioner-based air purification methods during operation, including the above-mentioned air-conditioner-based air purification device.
本发明提供的一种基于空调器的空气净化方法，通过获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，并根据获取的房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，从而生成与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相对应的喷洒控制指令，并根据该喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。该方法在喷洒空气净化剂时，将房屋面积和室内净化剂余量纳入了考虑，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。An air purification method based on an air conditioner provided by the present invention obtains the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, and determines the current dose of the purifier to be sprayed according to the acquired house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, thereby generating the same amount as the current one. A spraying control instruction corresponding to the amount of the cleaning agent to be sprayed, and according to the spraying control instruction, the air conditioner is controlled to spray the air cleaning agent. In this method, when spraying the air purifier, the area of the house and the remaining amount of the indoor purifier are taken into consideration, so that the dosage of the air purifier can be controlled more reasonably, so as to maintain a better air purification effect and effectively improve the user experience feel.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作以简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the present invention. For some embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本发明提供的基于空调器的空气净化方法的流程示意图；Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the air purification method based on the air conditioner provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的基于空调器的空气净化装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air-conditioner-based air purification device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明中的附图，对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是，要达到好的空气净化效果，不同房屋空间大小需要喷洒的空气净化剂的量是不同的，而手动喷洒又不能很好地实现量的控制，与此同时，在重复使用空气净化剂时，房屋空间中剩余的空气净化剂的量也会影响下一次需要喷洒的剂量。It should be noted that in order to achieve a good air purification effect, the amount of air purifier that needs to be sprayed is different for different room sizes, and manual spraying cannot achieve good control of the amount. At the same time, repeated use of air When the air purifier is used, the amount of air purifier remaining in the house space will also affect the dose that needs to be sprayed next time.
针对现有技术中空气净化剂的喷洒方法存在的上述问题，本发明实施例提供了一种基于空调器的空气净化方法。In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the spraying method of the air purifier in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air purifying method based on an air conditioner.
具体地，图1示出了本发明所提供的基于空调器的空气净化方法的流程示意图。如图所示，该方法包括：Specifically, FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of an air purification method based on an air conditioner provided by the present invention. As shown, the method includes:
S101，获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量；S101, obtaining the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier;
可以理解的是，每一次空气净化剂的喷洒剂量，不仅和当前喷洒房屋空间大小相关联，还会受房屋空间中已有空气净化剂的量影响。It is understandable that the spraying dose of each air purifier is not only related to the size of the current sprayed house space, but also affected by the amount of air purifier already in the house space.
具体地，房屋面积越大，空气净化剂的喷洒量越多，室内净化剂余量越多，下一次空气净化剂的喷洒量就会越少。也就是说，房屋面积与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量成正比例变化，室内净化剂余量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量成反比例变化。Specifically, the larger the house area is, the more the spraying amount of the air purifier will be, and the more the residual indoor purifier will be, so the next time the spraying amount of the air purifier will be less. That is to say, the area of the house changes in direct proportion to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed, and the remaining amount of indoor purifier changes in inverse proportion to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed.
获取房屋面积，可以通过用户手动输入，即用户通过空调器应用软件或者空调器遥控器输入，也可以利用移动设备确定房屋面积的大小。The area of the house can be obtained through manual input by the user, that is, the user can input through the application software of the air conditioner or the remote control of the air conditioner, or use a mobile device to determine the size of the house area.
获取室内净化剂余量，可以利用相关空气监测设备进行监测获取，空气监测设备可以监测到空气中不同空气成分，以及不同空气成分的含量，从而，得到室内空气净化剂的余量。Obtaining the residual amount of indoor air purifier can be monitored and obtained by using relevant air monitoring equipment. The air monitoring equipment can monitor different air components in the air and the contents of different air components, thereby obtaining the residual amount of indoor air purifier.
其中，空气监测设备可以设放在空调器的进风口处，也可以设放于其他适于监测空气成分的位置，在此不作具体限定。Wherein, the air monitoring equipment may be placed at the air inlet of the air conditioner, or other places suitable for monitoring air components, which are not specifically limited here.
S102，根据房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量；S102. Determine the current dose of the purifier to be sprayed according to the area of the house and the residual amount of the indoor purifier;
可以理解的是，在步骤S101获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量的基础上，根据房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，即可确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，也即，本次喷洒空气净化剂的量。It can be understood that, on the basis of obtaining the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier in step S101, according to the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, the current dose of purifier to be sprayed can be determined, that is, the spraying of the air purifier this time amount.
具体地，房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，与当前待喷洒净化剂存在一定的对应关系。例如，可以预先设定一个计算模型，该计算模型以房屋面积和室内净化剂余量作为输入，以当前待喷洒净化剂剂量作为输出。Specifically, there is a certain corresponding relationship between the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier and the purifier to be sprayed currently. For example, a calculation model can be preset, the calculation model takes the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier as input, and takes the current dose of purifier to be sprayed as output.
S103，根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令；S103, generating a spraying control instruction according to the determined current dose of the cleaning agent to be sprayed;
可以理解的是，在步骤S102确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的基础上，根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成对应的喷洒控制指令。It can be understood that, on the basis of determining the current decontamination agent dose to be sprayed in step S102, a corresponding spraying control instruction is generated according to the determined current decontamination agent dose to be sprayed.
在该步骤中，生成的喷洒控制指令，既可以为空气净化剂的喷洒量，也可以为是否喷洒空气净化剂的指令，在此不作具体限定。In this step, the spraying control instruction generated may be the spraying amount of the air purifier, or an instruction whether to spray the air purifier, which is not specifically limited here.
需要说明的是，确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量决定了生成的喷洒控制指令的类别。It should be noted that the determined current dosage of the cleaning agent to be sprayed determines the category of the generated spraying control instruction.
具体地，可以预先设定一个喷洒范围，即当当前待喷洒净化剂剂量包含于该喷洒范围时，该喷洒控制指令则为需要喷洒空气净化剂，且会按照当前待喷洒净化剂剂量进行喷洒。Specifically, a spraying range can be preset, that is, when the current amount of purifying agent to be sprayed is included in the spraying range, the spraying control instruction is that the air purifying agent needs to be sprayed, and spraying will be performed according to the current amount of purifying agent to be sprayed.
若当前待喷洒净化剂剂量未在该喷洒范围内，则说明室内净化剂余量足够多，目前不需要再次喷洒，补充空气净化剂的量，此时喷洒控制指令则为不做任何喷洒处理。If the amount of purifying agent to be sprayed is not within the spraying range, it means that there is enough purifying agent in the room, and there is no need to spray again at present, and the amount of air purifying agent should be supplemented. At this time, the spraying control instruction is not to do any spraying treatment.
S104，根据喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。S104. Control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the spraying control instruction.
可以理解的是，在步骤S103根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量生成喷洒控制指令的基础上，根据该喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。It can be understood that, on the basis of generating the spraying control command according to the determined current dose of the purifying agent to be sprayed in step S103, the air conditioner is controlled to spray the air purifying agent according to the spraying control command.
这里依然需要说明的是，喷洒控制指令并不表示喷洒空气净化器是必要的，该喷洒控制指令也可以为控制空调器不做任何喷洒处理。What needs to be explained here is that the spraying control instruction does not mean that spraying the air purifier is necessary, and the spraying control instruction can also control the air conditioner without any spraying treatment.
控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂，具体地，可以在空调器的进风口处设置一个喷洒设备，该喷洒设备预先装有一定量的空气净化剂，从而在收到喷洒控制指令时，即可根据喷洒控制指令喷洒空气净化剂。To control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier, specifically, a spraying device can be installed at the air inlet of the air conditioner. Order to spray air purifier.
其中，空气净化剂是指利用自然物质本身所具有的吸附和分解原理，经过现代科学技术处理，所形成的具有消除空气中有害气体、祛除各种异味功能的物体。Among them, air purifiers refer to objects that use the adsorption and decomposition principles of natural substances themselves, and are processed by modern science and technology, and have the functions of eliminating harmful gases in the air and removing various odors.
空气净化剂的类型有很多，包括吸附型空气净化类、遮盖型除味类以及分解型除味类。在本实施例中，空气净化剂尤其是指空气清新剂，在一个具体的实施例中，空气净化剂为益生菌空气净化剂。There are many types of air purifiers, including adsorption-type air purification, covering-type deodorization, and decomposition-type deodorization. In this embodiment, the air purifier especially refers to an air freshener, and in a specific embodiment, the air purifier is a probiotic air purifier.
在本实施例中，通过获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，并根据获取的房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，从而生成与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相对应的喷洒控制指令，并根据该喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。该方法在喷洒空气净化剂时，将房屋面积和室内净化剂余量纳入了考虑，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, by obtaining the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, and according to the acquired house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is determined, thereby generating the corresponding purifier dose to be sprayed. spraying control instruction, and according to the spraying control instruction, control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier. In this method, when spraying the air purifier, the area of the house and the remaining amount of the indoor purifier are taken into consideration, so that the dosage of the air purifier can be controlled more reasonably, so as to maintain a better air purification effect and effectively improve the user experience feel.
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地，根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令的步骤，具体包括：确定获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，生成第一喷洒控制指令，第一喷洒控制指令控制空调器按照当前待喷洒净化剂剂量喷洒空气净化剂；确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，生成第二喷洒控制指令，第二喷洒控制指令控制空调器停止喷洒空气净化剂。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, the step of generating a spraying control instruction according to the determined current dose of the purifier to be sprayed, specifically includes: determining that the acquired current dose of the purifier to be sprayed exceeds the preset range, and generating a first spraying control instruction Instruction, the first spraying control instruction controls the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the current dose of the purifier to be sprayed; if the current dose of the purifier to be sprayed is within the preset range, a second spraying control command is generated, and the second spraying control command controls the air conditioner Stop spraying air purifiers.
可以理解的是，根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，可以生成相应的喷洒控制指令，具体地，预先设定有一个预设范围，通过确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否在该预设范围内，可以生成不同的喷洒控制指令，即第一喷洒控制指令和第二喷洒控制指令。It can be understood that, according to the determined current dose of purifying agent to be sprayed, corresponding spraying control instructions can be generated, specifically, a preset range is preset, by determining whether the current dose of purifying agent to be sprayed is within the preset range , different spraying control commands can be generated, namely a first spraying control command and a second spraying control command.
需要说明的是，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，以及确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，这两个步骤既可以是完全独立的，也可以是前后衔接的。也即，当前待喷洒净化剂剂量既可以是在预设范围内，也可以是超出预设范围的。It should be noted that the two steps of determining that the current dose of decontaminating agent to be sprayed exceeds the preset range and determining that the current dose of decontaminating agent to be sprayed is within the preset range can be completely independent or consecutive. That is to say, the current dosage of the cleaning agent to be sprayed can be within the preset range or beyond the preset range.
若初始确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，则这两个步骤是前后衔接的，在此情况下，空调器会首先执行第一喷洒控制指令，直到当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，生成第二喷洒控制指令，此时空调器会执行第二喷洒控制指令。也就是说，在这种情况下，空调器会依次执行第一喷洒控制指令和第二喷洒控制指令。If the initially determined current dose of purifying agent to be sprayed exceeds the preset range, the two steps are sequential. Within the set range, a second spraying control instruction is generated, and the air conditioner will execute the second spraying control instruction at this time. That is to say, in this case, the air conditioner will sequentially execute the first spraying control command and the second spraying control command.
若初始确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，此时则会生成第三喷洒控制指令，该第三喷洒控制指令用于控制空调器不作任何喷洒处理，保持当前运行状态即可。If the initially determined current dosage of the cleaning agent to be sprayed is within the preset range, a third spraying control command will be generated at this time, and the third spraying control command is used to control the air conditioner not to perform any spraying process, and just keep the current running state.
展开地，若获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，则说明当前待喷洒净化剂剂量比较多，室内净化剂余量较少，需要增加空气净化剂的量，此时会生成第一喷洒控制指令，该第一喷洒控制指令用于控制空调器按照当前待喷洒净化剂剂量喷洒空气净化剂。To expand, if the current dose of purifier to be sprayed exceeds the preset range, it means that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is relatively large, and the remaining amount of purifier in the room is small, and the amount of air purifier needs to be increased. At this time, the first Spraying control instruction, the first spraying control instruction is used to control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the current dosage of the purifier to be sprayed.
相反地，若获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，并未超出预设范围，则说明确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量对当前室内的空气质量影响不大，室内净化剂余量足够维持良好的空气环境，不需要额外补充空气净化剂的量，此时会生成第二喷洒控制指令或第三喷洒控制指令，该第二喷洒控制指令用于控制空调器停止喷洒控制空气净化剂，该第三喷洒控制指令用于控制空调器不作任何喷洒处理，保持当前运行状态。On the contrary, if the obtained current dose of purifier to be sprayed is within the preset range and does not exceed the preset range, it means that the determined current dose of purifier to be sprayed has little effect on the current indoor air quality, and the residual amount of purifier in the room Sufficient to maintain a good air environment, no need to add additional amount of air purifier, at this time will generate the second spraying control command or the third spraying control command, the second spraying control command is used to control the air conditioner to stop spraying the control air purifier , the third spraying control command is used to control the air conditioner not to perform any spraying process, and to maintain the current running state.
其中，生成第一喷洒控制指令、第二喷洒控制指令以及第三喷洒控制指令的前提条件的区别在于，生成第一喷洒控制指令与第三喷洒控制指令之前，空调器正在等待指令，此时并未开始喷洒空气净化剂，而生成第二喷洒控制指令之前，空调器正在执行第一喷洒控制指令，喷洒空气净化剂。Wherein, the difference between the preconditions for generating the first spraying control command, the second spraying control command and the third spraying control command is that before generating the first spraying control command and the third spraying control command, the air conditioner is waiting for the command. Before the spraying of the air purifier is started, but before the second spray control command is generated, the air conditioner is executing the first spray control command to spray the air purifier.
还需要说明的是，预设范围可根据实际情况进行设置。例如，在一个具体的实施例中，预设范围为0毫升至20毫升。It should also be noted that the preset range can be set according to actual conditions. For example, in a specific embodiment, the preset range is 0ml to 20ml.
在本实施例中，通过确定获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否超出预设范围，分别生成第一喷洒控制指令和第二喷洒控制指令，利用该第一喷洒控制指令控制空调器按照当前待喷洒净化剂剂量喷洒空气净化剂，利用该第二喷洒控制指令空调器停止喷洒空气净化剂，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, by determining whether the current dose of the purifying agent to be sprayed exceeds the preset range, the first spraying control command and the second spraying control command are respectively generated, and the air conditioner is controlled according to the current spraying control command by using the first spraying control command. Purifier dose spraying air purifier, using the second spraying control command air conditioner to stop spraying air purifier, so that the dosage of air purifier can be more reasonably controlled to maintain a better air purification effect, and effectively improve the user's sense of experience.
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地，确定获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量超出预设范围，包括：确定目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值大于预设阈值，则当前待喷洒净化剂剂量不在预设范围内；相应地，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，包括：确定目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值小于等于预设阈值，则当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, determining that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed exceeds the preset range includes: determining that the difference between the target dose of purifier and the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is greater than a preset threshold, then the currently pending The dose of sprayed purifier is not within the preset range; correspondingly, determining that the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is within the preset range includes: determining that the difference between the target purifier dose and the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is less than or equal to the preset threshold, then The current amount of cleaning agent to be sprayed is within the preset range.
可以理解的是，通过确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否超出预设范围，即可生成相对应的喷洒控制指令。It can be understood that by determining whether the current dose of the cleaning agent to be sprayed exceeds a preset range, a corresponding spraying control command can be generated.
在本实施例中，对于确定获取的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否超出预设范围，作出了限定。具体地，可以预先设定一个目标净化剂剂量，根据目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值与预设阈值的比较结果，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否超出预设范围。In this embodiment, a limitation is made for determining whether the obtained current dose of the cleaning agent to be sprayed exceeds a preset range. Specifically, a target scavenger dose can be preset, and according to the comparison result of the difference between the target scavenger dose and the current to-be-sprayed scavenger dose and the preset threshold, it is determined whether the current to-be-sprayed scavenger dose exceeds the preset range.
也即，当目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值大于预设阈值时，当前待喷洒净化剂剂量不在预设范围内，需要补充空气净化剂。当目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值小于等于预设阈值时，当前待喷洒净化剂剂量在预设范围内，可以停止喷洒空气净化剂。That is, when the difference between the target purifier dosage and the current to-be-sprayed purifier dosage is greater than a preset threshold, the current to-be-sprayed purifier dosage is not within the preset range, and air purifier needs to be supplemented. When the difference between the target purifier dose and the current purifier dose to be sprayed is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the current purifier dose to be sprayed is within the preset range, and the spraying of the air purifier can be stopped.
其中，需要说明的是，目标净化剂剂量可以根据目标净化剂含量确定，预设阈值可以根据实际情况或需求进行设置。例如，在一个具体的实施例中，目标净化剂剂量为550ml，预设阈值为50ml。Wherein, it should be noted that the target purifying agent dose can be determined according to the target purifying agent content, and the preset threshold can be set according to actual conditions or requirements. For example, in a specific embodiment, the target purifier dose is 550ml, and the preset threshold is 50ml.
当然，除了以目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值与预设阈值的比较作为判断条件，还可以以目标净化剂含量与喷洒后室内净化剂含量的差值与设定阈值的比较作为判断条件。Of course, in addition to taking the difference between the target purifier dose and the current sprayed purifier dose and the preset threshold as the judgment condition, it is also possible to use the difference between the target purifier content and the indoor purifier content after spraying and the set threshold. Compare as a judgment condition.
例如，以空气净化剂为益生菌空气净化剂为例，目标净化剂含量可以设为1×104cfu/m3，其中，cfu为益生菌的数量单位。For example, if the air purifier is a probiotic air purifier as an example, the target content of the purifier can be set to 1×104 cfu/m3 , where cfu is the quantity unit of probiotics.
根据当前待喷洒净化剂剂量和室内净化剂余量，能够计算得到喷洒后室内净化剂含量，从而，根据目标净化剂含量与喷洒之后室内净化剂含量的差值与设定阈值的比较，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否在预设范围内。According to the current amount of purifier to be sprayed and the residual amount of purifier in the room, the content of the purifier in the room after spraying can be calculated, so that the difference between the target purifier content and the content of the indoor purifier after spraying and the set threshold can be used to determine the current Whether the amount of cleaning agent to be sprayed is within the preset range.
在本实施例中，通过确定目标净化剂剂量与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量的差值与预设阈值的比较，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量是否在预设范围内，以分别生成第一喷洒控制指令和第二喷洒控制指令，并利用该第一喷洒控制指令控制空调器按照当前待喷洒净化剂剂量喷洒空气净化剂，利用该第二喷洒控制指令空调器停止喷洒空气净化剂，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, by comparing the difference between the target cleaning agent dosage and the current cleaning agent dosage to be sprayed with the preset threshold value, it is determined whether the current cleaning agent dosage to be sprayed is within the preset range, so as to generate the first spraying control command and the second spraying control command, and use the first spraying control command to control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed, and use the second spraying control command to stop spraying the air purifier to the air conditioner, so that it can be more reasonable Precisely control the dosage of air purifiers to maintain a better air purification effect and effectively enhance the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地，获取室内净化剂余量的步骤，具体包括：通过空调器进风口处的监测设备监测室内空气成分；确定监测得到的室内空气成分中存在超标空气成分，开始获取室内净化剂余量。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, the step of obtaining the residual amount of the indoor purifier specifically includes: monitoring the indoor air composition through the monitoring equipment at the air inlet of the air conditioner; determining that there are excessive air components in the monitored indoor air composition, Start getting room sanitizer balance.
可以理解的是，在本实施例中，空调器的进风口处设有一个监测设备，该监测设备可以监测室内空气成分，以及各种不同空气成分的含量。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, a monitoring device is provided at the air inlet of the air conditioner, and the monitoring device can monitor indoor air components and the contents of various air components.
当监测结果显示，当前室内空气成分中存在超标空气成分，即存在室内空气成分的浓度超出正常浓度范围的情况，便开始获取室内净化剂余量，以确定是否需要控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂，从而保证室内空气净化效果。When the monitoring results show that there are excessive air components in the current indoor air components, that is, the concentration of indoor air components exceeds the normal concentration range, then start to obtain the remaining amount of indoor purifiers to determine whether it is necessary to control the air conditioner to spray air purifiers, So as to ensure the indoor air purification effect.
与此同时，若确定超标空气成分的浓度达到预设浓度阈值，则生成预警指令；并根据预警指令，控制空调器发出语音警报或响铃警报。At the same time, if it is determined that the concentration of the air component exceeding the standard reaches the preset concentration threshold, an early warning instruction is generated; and according to the early warning instruction, the air conditioner is controlled to issue a voice alarm or ring an alarm.
其中，预设浓度阈值可根据实际空气成分类别设定。Wherein, the preset concentration threshold can be set according to the actual air composition category.
容易理解的是，为了保证室内用户处于舒适的空气环境，尤其小孩和老人，对空气环境比较敏感，当存在超标空气成分的浓度达到预设浓度阈值时，通过空调器发出的语音警报或响铃警报，提醒用户及时的开窗通风，以保证空气净化剂喷洒之前的空气畅通。It is easy to understand that, in order to ensure that indoor users are in a comfortable air environment, especially children and the elderly, who are more sensitive to the air environment, when the concentration of air components exceeding the standard reaches the preset concentration threshold, the voice alarm or bell will be sent by the air conditioner The alarm reminds the user to open the window for ventilation in time to ensure the smooth flow of air before the air purifier is sprayed.
在本实施例中，通过空调器进风口处的监测设备监测室内空气成分，在确定监测得到的室内空气成分中存在超标空气成分的情况下，开始获取室内净化剂余量，在超标空气成分的浓度达到预设浓度阈值时，生成预警指令，并据此控制空调器发出语音警报或响铃警报，保证了室内空气的净化效果，提升了用户的体验感。In this embodiment, the indoor air composition is monitored through the monitoring equipment at the air inlet of the air conditioner. When it is determined that there is an excessive air composition in the monitored indoor air composition, the residual amount of indoor purifier is obtained. When the concentration reaches the preset concentration threshold, an early warning command is generated, and the air conditioner is controlled to issue a voice alarm or a ringing alarm accordingly, ensuring the indoor air purification effect and improving the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地，根据生成的喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂，包括：确定与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相匹配的喷洒剂量区间；根据匹配的喷洒剂量区间，确定空调器喷洒空气净化剂的喷洒速率；控制空调器按照喷洒速率喷洒空气净化剂。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, according to the generated spraying control instructions, controlling the air conditioner to spray the air purifier includes: determining the spray dose interval that matches the current dose of the purifier to be sprayed; according to the matched spray dose interval, Determine the spray rate of the air conditioner to spray the air purifier; control the air conditioner to spray the air purifier according to the spray rate.
可以理解的是，在本实施例中，预先设定有多个喷洒剂量区间，多个喷洒剂量区间按照喷洒剂量从多至少或从少至多的顺序设置，每一喷洒剂量区间对应一个喷洒速率。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, a plurality of spraying dose intervals are preset, and the multiple spraying dose intervals are set in the order of the spraying dose from most to least or from least to most, and each spraying dose interval corresponds to a spraying rate.
在确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，并生成喷洒控制指令后，可以匹配与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量对应的喷洒剂量区间，并提取与喷洒剂量区间对应的喷洒速率，从而控制空调器以该喷洒速率喷洒空气净化剂。After determining the current amount of cleaning agent to be sprayed and generating the spraying control command, the spraying dose interval corresponding to the current amount of cleaning agent to be sprayed can be matched, and the spraying rate corresponding to the spraying dosage interval can be extracted, so as to control the air conditioner at this spraying rate Spray an air purifier.
其中，喷洒剂量区间的划分方式和数量，以及喷洒剂量区间对应的喷洒速率，可根据实际情况进行设置，Among them, the division method and quantity of the spraying dosage interval, and the spraying rate corresponding to the spraying dosage interval can be set according to the actual situation.
在本实施例中，通过确定与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相匹配的喷洒剂量区间，并确定与喷洒剂量区别相适应的喷洒速率，从而控制空调器按照该喷洒速率喷洒空气净化剂，能够在一定程度上提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, by determining the spraying dose range that matches the current dose of the purifying agent to be sprayed, and determining the spraying rate that is compatible with the spraying dose difference, the air conditioner is controlled to spray the air purifying agent according to the spraying rate. Improve user experience to a certain extent.
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步地，根据房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，包括：通过预设公式计算得到当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，预设公式如下：On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, according to the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier, determining the current dose of purifier to be sprayed includes: calculating the current dose of purifier to be sprayed by a preset formula, and the preset formula is as follows:
Cspray＝(Caim*A-Cremain)/CtotalCspray ＝(Caim *ACremain )/Ctotal
其中，Cspray为当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，Caim为目标净化剂剂量，A为房屋面积，Cremain为室内净化剂余量，Ctotal为备用净化剂总量。Among them, Cspray is the current dose of purifying agent to be sprayed, Caim is the target purifying agent dose, A is the house area, Cremain is the remaining amount of indoor purifying agent, and Ctotal is the total amount of spare purifying agent.
在一个具体的实施例中，当空气净化剂为益生菌空气净化剂时，备用净化剂总量中益生菌的含量为5×106cfu/m3。In a specific embodiment, when the air purifier is a probiotic air purifier, the content of probiotics in the total spare purifier is 5×106 cfu/m3 .
在本实施例中，根据房屋面积和室内净化剂余量确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，从而生成与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相对应的喷洒控制指令，并根据该喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。该方法在喷洒空气净化剂时，将房屋面积和室内净化剂余量纳入了考虑，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, the current dose of purifier to be sprayed is determined according to the house area and the residual amount of purifier in the room, thereby generating a spraying control command corresponding to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed, and according to the spraying control command, the air conditioner is controlled to spray Air purifier. In this method, when spraying the air purifier, the area of the house and the remaining amount of the indoor purifier are taken into consideration, so that the dosage of the air purifier can be controlled more reasonably, so as to maintain a better air purification effect and effectively improve the user experience feel.
图2示出了本发明所提供的基于空调器的空气净化装置的结构示意图。如图2所示，该装置包括：信息获取模块201，用于获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量；喷洒剂量确定模块202，用于根据所述房屋面积和所述室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量；指令生成模块203，用于根据确定的所述当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，生成喷洒控制指令；控制喷洒模块204，用于根据所述喷洒控制指令，控制所述空调器喷洒空气净化剂。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of an air-conditioner-based air cleaning device provided by the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the device includes:
在本实施例中，通过信息获取模块201获取房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，喷洒剂量确定模块202根据获取的房屋面积和室内净化剂余量，确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，指令生成模块203根据确定的当前待喷洒净化剂剂量生成与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相对应的喷洒控制指令，控制喷洒模块204根据该喷洒控制指令，控制空调器喷洒空气净化剂。该装置在喷洒空气净化剂时，将房屋面积和室内净化剂余量纳入了考虑，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, the house area and the remaining amount of indoor purifier are obtained by the
本发明实施例所提供的基于空调器的空气净化装置，与上文描述的基于空调器的空气净化方法可相互对应参照，在此不再赘述。The air purification device based on the air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present invention and the air purification method based on the air conditioner described above can be referred to each other correspondingly, and will not be repeated here.
另外，本发明实施例还提供一种空调器，运行时采用上述任一项所述的基于空调器的空气净化方法，包括上述所述的基于空调器的空气净化装置。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which adopts any one of the air-conditioner-based air purification methods described above during operation, and includes the above-mentioned air-conditioner-based air purification device.
在本实施例中，空调器能够根据房屋面积和室内净化剂余量确定当前待喷洒净化剂剂量，从而生成与当前待喷洒净化剂剂量相对应的喷洒控制指令，并根据该喷洒控制指令，喷洒空气净化剂。该方法在喷洒空气净化剂时，将房屋面积和室内净化剂余量纳入了考虑，从而能够更合理地控制空气净化剂的使用剂量，以保持更好的空气净化效果，并有效提升用户的体验感。In this embodiment, the air conditioner can determine the current dose of purifier to be sprayed according to the house area and the residual amount of purifier in the room, thereby generating a spraying control command corresponding to the current dose of purifier to be sprayed, and according to the spraying control command, spraying Air purifier. In this method, when spraying the air purifier, the area of the house and the remaining amount of the indoor purifier are taken into consideration, so that the dosage of the air purifier can be controlled more reasonably, so as to maintain a better air purification effect and effectively improve the user experience feel.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。Through the above description of the implementations, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
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