技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信令网链路故障处理方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a signaling network link failure processing method, device and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在网络通信中，信令网作为独立而重要的组成部分，以其高处理能力连接大量网络节点，在特定的业务网和多种业务网中有多方面的应用，传送与电路无关的各种数据信息，实现网络的运行管理维护和开放各种补充业务。信令网中的信令转接设备主要包STP(Signaling Transfer Point，信令转接点)设备和DRA(Diameter Routing Agent，路由代理节点)设备两种设备类型，一般以省际和省内两层级部署。其中省际汇接大量省际间链路，省内设备汇接IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem，IP多媒体系统)、HSS(Home SubscriberServer，归属签约用户服务器)、MSC(Mobile Switching Center，移动交换中心)以及大量补充业务、业务平台等。对信令网链路故障及时监控和处理对信令网链路的稳定运行至关重要。In network communication, the signaling network, as an independent and important part, connects a large number of network nodes with its high processing capacity, and has many applications in specific service networks and multiple service networks. Data information, realize network operation, management and maintenance and open various supplementary services. The signaling transfer equipment in the signaling network mainly includes two types of equipment: STP (Signaling Transfer Point, signaling transfer point) equipment and DRA (Diameter Routing Agent, routing agent node) equipment, generally inter-provincial and intra-provincial. Tiered deployment. Among them, a large number of inter-provincial links are connected across provinces, and IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia System), HSS (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server), MSC (Mobile Switching Center, mobile switching center) and A large number of supplementary services, business platforms, etc. Timely monitoring and handling of signaling network link failures is crucial to the stable operation of signaling network links.
信令网链路故障处理中一项很重要的任务是业务容灾，信令转接设备的局向通常采用双平面结构以实现业务容灾，当信令网链路发生故障，某一平面剩余链路难以负荷该信令转接设备的局向业务时，通过启动业务容灾，将局向业务切换至另一平面。但是，现有业务容灾的决策方式大部分工作依赖人工判断和执行，无法快速作出容灾决策，信令网链路故障处理的效率较低。A very important task in the troubleshooting of signaling network link faults is service disaster recovery. The office direction of signaling transfer equipment usually adopts a dual-plane structure to achieve service disaster recovery. When a signaling network link fails, a plane When the remaining links cannot bear the office business of the signaling transfer device, the office business is switched to another plane by enabling business disaster recovery. However, most of the existing business disaster recovery decision-making methods rely on manual judgment and execution, which cannot quickly make disaster recovery decisions, and the efficiency of signaling network link fault handling is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种信令网链路故障处理方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质，旨在提高信令网链路故障的处理效率。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a signaling network link fault processing method, device and computer-readable storage medium, aiming at improving the processing efficiency of signaling network link faults.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种信令网链路故障处理方法，所述信令网链路故障处理方法包括：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a signaling network link fault processing method, the signaling network link fault processing method includes:
获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；Obtaining link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction, wherein the link state parameters include a link interruption ratio, congestion ratio, and high load ratio;
根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；determining the degree of fitting according to the link state parameters and a fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is obtained by fitting historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the active plane and the backup plane;
在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。When the fitting degree is within a preset range, switching the services of the active plane to the standby plane.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤之后还包括：In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the link state parameters of the signaling transfer device to the office direction, the main plane and the backup plane further include:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，执行所述根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度的步骤。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is smaller than a second preset value, performing the step of determining the fitting degree according to the link state parameter and a fitting equation step.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤之后还包括：In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the link state parameters of the signaling transfer device to the office direction, the main plane and the backup plane further include:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例大于第二预设值时，输出人工处理的提示信息。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is greater than a second preset value, a prompt message for manual processing is output.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤包括：In an embodiment, the step of obtaining the link state parameters of the signaling transfer device to the office direction main plane and backup plane includes:
获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路状态参数；Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states Determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane by the number of paths and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane;
获取信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路状态参数。Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane in the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states The number and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane.
在一实施例中，所述信令网链路故障处理方法还包括：In an embodiment, the signaling network link failure processing method further includes:
获取中断链路的电路编号；Obtain the circuit number of the interrupted link;
根据所述电路编号获取所述中断链路上的信令设备；Obtain the signaling device on the interrupted link according to the circuit number;
采用冒泡排序法逐段比对所述中断链路的路径，以确定所述中断链路上发生故障的所述信令设备。Using a bubble sorting method to compare the paths of the interrupted links segment by segment, so as to determine the faulty signaling device on the interrupted link.
在一实施例中，所述确定所述中断链路上发生故障的所述信令设备的步骤包括：In an embodiment, the step of determining the faulty signaling device on the interrupted link includes:
获取所述中断链路上每一所述信令设备发生故障的权重；Acquiring the weight of failure of each signaling device on the interrupted link;
根据所述权重确定发生故障的所述信令设备。Determining the faulty signaling device according to the weight.
在一实施例中，所述信令网链路故障处理方法还包括：In an embodiment, the signaling network link failure processing method further includes:
获取链路的故障告警信息；Obtain link fault warning information;
解析所述故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路的链路名称和链路状态；Analyzing the fault alarm information to obtain the link name and link status of the faulty link;
根据所述链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息，其中，所述预设界面上显示有所述信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息。The link information on the preset interface is updated according to the link name and the link state, wherein the preset interface displays the office route name, link information and bearer network information of the signaling transfer device.
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明还提供一种信令网链路故障处理装置，所述信令网链路故障处理装置包括：In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device includes:
获取模块，用于获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；An acquisition module, configured to acquire link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction, wherein the link state parameters include the proportion of interruption, congestion and high load of the link;
拟合模块，用于根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；A fitting module, configured to determine a fitting degree according to the link state parameters and a fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is fitted according to historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the backup plane get together;
切换模块，用于在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。A switching module, configured to switch the services of the active plane to the standby plane when the fitting degree is within a preset range.
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明还提供一种信令网链路故障处理装置，所述信令网链路故障处理装置包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的信令网链路故障处理程序，所述信令网链路故障处理程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述任一项所述的信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device includes a memory, a processor and stored in the memory and can be processed in the A signaling network link fault processing program running on the processor, when the signaling network link fault processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the signaling network link fault processing methods described above are implemented.
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有信令网链路故障处理程序，所述信令网链路故障处理程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一项所述的信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a signaling network link fault processing program, and the signaling network link fault processing program is processed implement the steps of the signaling network link fault handling method described in any one of the above when executed by the controller.
本发明提出了一种信令网链路故障处理方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质，通过获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例，根据链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，拟合方程根据主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到，在拟合度位于预设范围时，将主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。The present invention proposes a signaling network link failure processing method, device and computer-readable storage medium, by obtaining the link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office, wherein the link The state parameters include link interruption ratio, congestion ratio and high load ratio, and the fitting degree is determined according to the link state parameters and the fitting equation. The fitting equation is based on the historical link state parameters and historical The disaster recovery data is fitted, and when the fitting degree is within the preset range, the business of the main plane is switched to the standby plane.
本方案基于主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据，采用拟合算法拟合得到拟合方程，根据拟合方程和当前获取到的链路状态参数得到拟合度，通过拟合度实现对故障容灾方式的快速决策，不需要人工参与决策，提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。This solution is based on the historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane, and uses a fitting algorithm to fit the fitting equation, and obtains the fitting degree according to the fitting equation and the currently obtained link state parameters. The fast decision-making of the fault disaster recovery mode is realized through the fitting degree, without manual participation in the decision-making, and the efficiency of signaling network link fault handling is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明信令网链路故障处理装置的硬件架构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of the signaling network link failure processing device of the present invention;
图2是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第一实施例的流程示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the signaling network link failure processing method of the present invention;
图3是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第二实施例的流程示意图；3 is a schematic flow diagram of a second embodiment of the signaling network link failure processing method of the present invention;
图4是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第三实施例的流程示意图；4 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a signaling network link failure processing method of the present invention;
图5是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第四实施例的流程示意图；5 is a schematic flow diagram of a fourth embodiment of a signaling network link failure processing method of the present invention;
图6是本发明信令网链路故障处理装置的逻辑结构示意图一；FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a logic structure of a signaling network link fault processing device 1 of the present invention;
图7是本发明信令网链路故障处理装置的逻辑结构示意图二；Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram 2 of the logical structure of the signaling network link failure processing device of the present invention;
图8是本发明信令网链路故障处理装置的逻辑结构示意图三；Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the logic structure of the signaling network link failure processing device 3 of the present invention;
图9是本发明信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数表。FIG. 9 is a table of link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
本发明实施例的主要解决方案是：获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。The main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to obtain the link status parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction, wherein the link status parameters include the interruption ratio of the link, the congestion ratio and High load ratio; determine the fitting degree according to the link state parameters and the fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is obtained by fitting the historical link state parameters and the historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane ; When the fitting degree is within a preset range, switching the services of the active plane to the standby plane.
本方案基于主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据，采用拟合算法拟合得到拟合方程，根据拟合方程和当前获取到的链路状态参数得到拟合度，通过拟合度实现对故障容灾方式的快速决策，不需要人工参与决策，提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。This solution is based on the historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane, and uses a fitting algorithm to fit the fitting equation, and obtains the fitting degree according to the fitting equation and the currently obtained link state parameters. The fast decision-making of the fault disaster recovery mode is realized through the fitting degree, without manual participation in the decision-making, and the efficiency of signaling network link fault handling is improved.
作为一种实现方案，参照图1，图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的信令网链路故障处理装置的硬件架构示意图，如图1所示，该信令网链路故障处理装置可以包括处理器101，例如CPU，存储器102，通信总线103。其中，通信总线103用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。存储器102可以是高速RAM存储器，也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatilememory)，例如磁盘存储器。As an implementation scheme, refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of the signaling network link fault processing device involved in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the signaling network link fault processing device may include A processor 101 such as a CPU, a memory 102 and a communication bus 103 . Wherein, the communication bus 103 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. The memory 102 can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory.
如图1所示，作为一种计算机可读存储介质的存储器102中可以包括信令网链路故障处理程序；而处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：As shown in FIG. 1 , the memory 102 as a computer-readable storage medium may include a signaling network link fault processing program; and the processor 101 may be used to call the signaling network link fault processing program stored in the memory 102 , and do the following:
获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；Obtaining link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction, wherein the link state parameters include a link interruption ratio, congestion ratio, and high load ratio;
根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；determining the degree of fitting according to the link state parameters and a fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is obtained by fitting historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the active plane and the backup plane;
在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。When the fitting degree is within a preset range, switching the services of the active plane to the standby plane.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，执行所述根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度的步骤。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is smaller than a second preset value, performing the step of determining the fitting degree according to the link state parameter and a fitting equation step.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例大于第二预设值时，输出人工处理的提示信息。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is greater than a second preset value, a prompt message for manual processing is output.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路状态参数；Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states Determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane by the number of paths and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane;
获取信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路状态参数。Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane in the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states The number and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
获取中断链路的电路编号；Obtain the circuit number of the interrupted link;
根据所述电路编号获取所述中断链路上的信令设备；Obtain the signaling device on the interrupted link according to the circuit number;
采用冒泡排序法逐段比对所述中断链路的路径，以确定所述中断链路上发生故障的所述信令设备。Using a bubble sorting method to compare the paths of the interrupted links segment by segment, so as to determine the faulty signaling device on the interrupted link.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
获取所述中断链路上每一所述信令设备发生故障的权重；Acquiring the weight of failure of each signaling device on the interrupted link;
根据所述权重确定发生故障的所述信令设备。Determining the faulty signaling device according to the weight.
在一实施例中，处理器101可以用于调用存储器102中存储的信令网链路故障处理程序，并执行以下操作：In an embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a signaling network link failure processing program stored in the memory 102, and perform the following operations:
获取链路的故障告警信息；Obtain link fault warning information;
解析所述故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路的链路名称和链路状态；Analyzing the fault alarm information to obtain the link name and link status of the faulty link;
根据所述链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息，其中，所述预设界面上显示有所述信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息。The link information on the preset interface is updated according to the link name and the link state, wherein the preset interface displays the office route name, link information and bearer network information of the signaling transfer device.
参照图2，图2是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第一实施例的流程示意图，所述信令网链路故障处理方法包括：Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a signaling network link failure processing method according to the present invention, and the signaling network link failure processing method includes:
步骤S10，获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；Step S10, acquiring link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction, wherein the link state parameters include link interruption ratio, congestion ratio and high load ratio;
在本实施例中，信令网由信令点，信令转接点以及信令链路组成，其中，信令转接点也叫信令转接设备，信令链路包括TDM(Time Division Multiplexing，时分复用)链路以及IP(Internet Protocol)链路。在信令网中，信令转接设备至每个局向都为双平面负荷分担容灾的链路结构，即信令转接设备至每个局向都是通过主用平面和备用平面负荷分担容灾，在信令网中的链路发生故障时，若主用平面中剩余未发生故障的链路难以负荷信令转接设备至该局向的业务，则启动业务容灾将业务从主用平面切换至备用平面以保证业务的正常运行，其中，链路故障可以包括链路中断、链路拥塞以及链路高负荷。In this embodiment, the signaling network is composed of signaling points, signaling transfer points and signaling links, wherein the signaling transfer points are also called signaling transfer devices, and the signaling links include TDM (Time Division Multiplexing, time division multiplexing) links and IP (Internet Protocol) links. In the signaling network, the link structure between the signaling transfer device and each office direction is dual-plane load sharing and disaster recovery, that is, the signaling transfer device and each office direction pass the load of the main plane and the backup plane. Shared disaster recovery, when a link in the signaling network fails, if the remaining unfailed links in the active plane are unable to load the services of the signaling transfer device to the office direction, service disaster recovery will be activated to transfer the service from The active plane is switched to the standby plane to ensure the normal running of services, wherein the link failure may include link interruption, link congestion and link high load.
在本实施例中，获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，信令转接设备是指信令网中具有将信令消息从一个信令链路转接到另一个信令链路的功能的网络节点，信令转接设备可以是DRA(Diameter Routing Agent，路由代理节点)设备或者STP(Signaling Transfer Point，信令转接点)设备；链路状态参数是反映信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态的参数，链路状态参数可以是链路的中断比例，链路的拥塞比例以及链路的高负荷比例，链路的中断比例是指信令转接设备至局向的主用平面/备用平面的中断链路数量与主用平面/备用平面开通的总的链路数量的比值；链路的拥塞比例是指信令转接设备至局向的主用平面/备用平面的拥塞链路数量与主用平面/备用平面开通的总的链路数量的比值；链路的高负荷比例是指信令转接设备至局向的主用平面/备用平面的高负荷链路数量与主用平面/备用平面开通的总的链路数量的比值。In this embodiment, the link status parameters of the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane and backup plane are acquired, wherein the signaling transfer device refers to the signaling network that transfers signaling messages from a signaling A network node with the function of transferring the link to another signaling link, and the signaling transfer device may be a DRA (Diameter Routing Agent, routing agent node) device or an STP (Signaling Transfer Point, signaling transfer point) device; The link status parameter is a parameter that reflects the link status of the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the backup plane of the office direction. The link status parameter can be the proportion of link interruption, the proportion of link congestion and the high Load ratio, the link interruption ratio refers to the ratio of the number of interrupted links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane/standby plane to the total number of links opened by the main plane/standby plane; The congestion ratio refers to the ratio of the number of congested links from the signaling transfer equipment to the main plane/standby plane in the office direction to the total number of links opened on the main plane/standby plane; the high load ratio of links refers to the Make the ratio of the number of high-load links from the switching device to the main plane/standby plane in the office direction to the total number of links enabled on the main plane/standby plane.
参照图9，图9是本发明实施例方案涉及的信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数表，如图9所示，信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的中断比例为m1，拥塞比例为n1，高负荷比例为p1；信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的的中断比例为m2，拥塞比例为n2，高负荷比例为p2。Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is a link state parameter table of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 9, the signaling transfer device to the office direction The interruption ratio of the main plane is m1 , the congestion ratio is n1 , and the high load ratio is p1 ; the interruption ratio of the signaling transfer equipment to the backup plane of the office direction is m2 , the congestion ratio is n2 , and the high load ratio is p 1 . The load ratio is p2 .
在本实施例中，获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤具体包括：In this embodiment, the step of obtaining the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction specifically includes:
第一步，获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一链路状态的链路数量和信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量确定信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路状态参数。例如，信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量为8，8条链路中有2条中断链路，1条拥塞链路以及1条高负荷链路，4条正常链路，则信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的中断比例m1为1/4，拥塞比例n1为1/8，高负荷比例p1为1/8。The first step is to obtain the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction, the link status of each link, and the number of links in each link status, and according to the link status of each link status The number of links and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane determine the link status parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane. For example, the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction is 8. Among the 8 links, there are 2 interrupted links, 1 congested link and 1 high-load link, and 4 normal links. If there are no routes, the interruption ratio m1 of the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction is 1/4, the congestion ratio n1 is 1/8, and the high load ratio p1 is 1/8.
第二步，获取信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一链路状态的链路数量和信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量确定信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路状态参数。例如，信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量为8，8条链路中有1条中断链路，1条拥塞链路以及1条高负荷链路，5条正常链路，则信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的中断比例m2为1/8，拥塞比例n2为1/8，高负荷比例p2为1/8。The second step is to obtain the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane of the office direction, the link status of each link, and the number of links in each link status, and according to the link status of each link status The number and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane of the office direction determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane of the office direction. For example, the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane of the office direction is 8, among the 8 links, there is 1 interrupted link, 1 congested link and 1 high-load link, and 5 normal links , then the interruption ratio m2 of the signaling transfer device to the backup plane of the office direction is 1/8, the congestion ratio n2 is 1/8, and the high load ratio p2 is 1/8.
需要说明的是，上述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤仅是一种可选的实施方式，在其他实施例中，可以先执行第二步再执行第一步，还可以同时执行第一步以及第二步，本实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that the above step of obtaining the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane and backup plane is only an optional implementation mode. In other embodiments, the second step and then execute the first step, or execute the first step and the second step at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment.
步骤S20，根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；Step S20, determining the fitting degree according to the link state parameters and a fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is obtained by fitting the historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the active plane and the backup plane;
步骤S30，在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。Step S30, when the fitting degree is within a preset range, switch the services of the active plane to the standby plane.
具体地，获取到信令设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数后，将链路状态参数代入预先拟合好的拟合方程计算拟合度。在拟合度位于预设范围时，将主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。其中，拟合方程根据主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到，预设范围可以是(-0.5-0.5)，当然，在其他实施例中，预设范围可以根据实际情况确定，本实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, after obtaining the link state parameters of the main plane and the backup plane from the signaling device to the local direction, the link state parameters are substituted into a pre-fitted fitting equation to calculate the fitting degree. When the fitting degree is within the preset range, switch the services of the main plane to the standby plane. Wherein, the fitting equation is obtained by fitting historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane, and the preset range may be (-0.5-0.5). Of course, in other embodiments, the preset range It may be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment.
需要说明的是，在拟合度不位于预设范围时，存在两种情况，第一种情况表明信令网当前的链路故障无法通过业务平面切换进行业务容灾，需要人工介入处理；第二种表明信令网当前的链路故障不影响信令转接设备的局向业务，不需要通过业务平面的切换进行业务容灾。对于这两种情况，也可以设置相应的拟合度的范围加以判断。It should be noted that when the fitting degree is not within the preset range, there are two situations. The first situation indicates that the current link failure of the signaling network cannot be used for business disaster recovery through service plane switching, and manual intervention is required; The second type indicates that the current link failure of the signaling network does not affect the office service of the signaling transfer device, and service disaster recovery does not need to be switched over the service plane. For these two cases, it is also possible to set a corresponding range of fitting degree for judgment.
在本实施例中，拟合方程的确定方式具体包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, the method of determining the fitting equation specifically includes the following steps:
第一步，构造二元三次方程：The first step is to construct a binary cubic equation:
(m,n,p)：Z＝a*m^2+b*4*mn+c*n^2+d*m+e*n+f+p(m,n,p): Z=a*m^2+b*4*mn+c*n^2+d*m+e*n+f+p
其中，Z为拟合度，m、n、p分别表示中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例。Among them, Z is the fitting degree, and m, n, and p represent the outage ratio, congestion ratio, and high load ratio, respectively.
第二步，根据故障经验获取样本数据，即获取主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数以及历史容灾数据，具体包括主用平面与备用平面的历史中断比例、历史拥塞比例、历史高负荷比例以及历史业务容灾切换情况。The second step is to obtain sample data based on fault experience, that is, to obtain the historical link status parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the active plane and the standby plane, including the historical interruption ratio, historical congestion ratio, and historical high Load ratio and historical business disaster recovery switching status.
第三步，基于构造的二元三次方程以及获取的主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据，令Z＝0，采用拟合算法进行拟合得到拟合方程：In the third step, based on the constructed binary cubic equation and the obtained historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane, let Z=0, and use the fitting algorithm to fit to obtain the fitting equation:
Z＝-0.097*m^2+0.984*mn+1.081*n^2-0.039*m-0.218*n+0.136-pZ＝-0.097*m^2+0.984*mn+1.081*n^2-0.039*m-0.218*n+0.136-p
其中，拟合度Z∈(-0.5,0.5)时执行业务容灾切换操作，拟合算法可以是基于二项式原理拟合三元方程算法。Wherein, when the fitting degree Z ∈ (-0.5, 0.5), the business disaster recovery switching operation is performed, and the fitting algorithm may be a ternary equation fitting algorithm based on the binomial principle.
需要说明的是，拟合方程和拟合度的预设范围可以根据历史链路状态参数以及历史容灾数据的更新而更新，通过对拟合方程以及拟合度的更新可以提高拟合方程的有效性和准确性，进而提高业务容灾决策的有效性和准确性。It should be noted that the preset range of the fitting equation and fitting degree can be updated according to the update of historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data, and the fitting equation and fitting degree can be improved by updating the fitting equation and fitting degree. Effectiveness and accuracy, thereby improving the effectiveness and accuracy of business disaster recovery decisions.
本实施例提供的技术方案中，通过获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例，根据链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，拟合方程根据主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到，在拟合度位于预设范围时，将主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。这样，本方案基于主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据，采用拟合算法拟合得到拟合方程，根据拟合方程和当前的链路状态参数得到拟合度，通过拟合度实现对故障容灾方式分钟级别的快速决策，不需要人工参与决策，提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction are obtained, wherein the link state parameters include link interruption ratio, congestion ratio and high load Ratio, the fitting degree is determined according to the link state parameters and the fitting equation. When the range is exceeded, switch the services of the active plane to the standby plane. In this way, this solution is based on the historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the main plane and the standby plane, and uses a fitting algorithm to fit the fitting equation, and obtain the fitting degree according to the fitting equation and the current link state parameters, Through the degree of fitting, quick decision-making on the fault disaster recovery mode can be made within minutes without manual participation in decision-making, which improves the efficiency of signaling network link fault handling.
参照图3，图3是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第二实施例的流程示意图，基于实施例一，上述S20的步骤包括：Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the signaling network link failure processing method of the present invention, based on the first embodiment, the above steps of S20 include:
步骤S21，在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到。Step S21, when the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the backup plane is smaller than a second preset value, determine the fitting degree according to the link state parameter and a fitting equation, Wherein, the fitting equation is obtained by fitting according to historical link state parameters and historical disaster recovery data of the active plane and the backup plane.
具体地，获取到信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数后，判断主用平面的中断比例是否大于第一预设值，并判断备用平面的中断比例是否小于第二预设值，在主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，将链路状态参数代入拟合方程计算拟合度，并在拟合度位于预设范围时，将主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。其中，第一预设值和第二预设值可以相同，例如，第一预设值可以是0.5，第二预设值可以是0.5，当然，在其他实施例中，第一预设值与第二预设值可以根据实际情况设定，本实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, after obtaining the link status parameters of the main plane and the backup plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction, it is determined whether the interruption ratio of the main plane is greater than the first preset value, and whether the interruption ratio of the backup plane is greater than the first preset value. is less than the second preset value, when the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than the first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is smaller than the second preset value, the link state parameters are substituted into the fitting equation to calculate the fitting degree, and in When the fitting degree is within the preset range, switch the services of the main plane to the standby plane. Wherein, the first preset value and the second preset value can be the same, for example, the first preset value can be 0.5, and the second preset value can be 0.5, of course, in other embodiments, the first preset value and The second preset value may be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited in this embodiment.
可以理解的是，在主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且备用平面的中断比例大于第二预设值时，表明当前链路故障下无法通过业务平面的切换进行业务容灾，需要人工介入处理，因此，在主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且备用平面的中断比例大于第二预设值时，输出人工处理的提示信息；在主用平面的中断比例小于第一预设值且备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，表明当前链路故障下并不影响信令设备的局向业务，不需要通过业务平面的切换进行业务容灾。It can be understood that when the interruption ratio of the active plane is greater than the first preset value and the interruption ratio of the backup plane is greater than the second preset value, it indicates that the service disaster recovery cannot be performed through the switching of the service plane under the current link failure. Manual intervention processing, therefore, when the interruption ratio of the main plane is greater than the first preset value and the interruption ratio of the backup plane is greater than the second preset value, a manual processing prompt message is output; the interruption ratio of the main plane is less than the first When the preset value and the interruption ratio of the standby plane is less than the second preset value, it indicates that the office service of the signaling device is not affected under the current link failure, and service disaster recovery does not need to be performed through the switching of the service plane.
本实施例提供的技术方案中，通过判断主用平面的中断比例与第一预设值的大小，以及判断备用平面的中断比例与第二预设值的大小，在主用平面中断比例大于第一预设值且备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，根据链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，进而在拟合度位于预设范围时，将主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。这样，本方案实现只有在主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时才通过拟合方程判断是否需要通过业务平面的切换进行业务容灾，提升了业务容灾的准确性，同时提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, by judging the size of the interruption ratio of the main plane and the first preset value, and judging the size of the interruption ratio of the backup plane and the second preset value, the interruption ratio of the main plane is greater than the first preset value. When a preset value and the interruption ratio of the standby plane is less than a second preset value, the fitting degree is determined according to the link state parameter and the fitting equation, and then when the fitting degree is within the preset range, the service of the main plane is switched to an alternate plane. In this way, this solution realizes that only when the interruption ratio of the main plane is greater than the first preset value and the interruption ratio of the standby plane is smaller than the second preset value, it is judged by the fitting equation whether it is necessary to switch the service plane to perform service capacity. This improves the accuracy of business disaster recovery and improves the efficiency of signaling network link failure handling.
参照图4，图4是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第三实施例的流程示意图，所述信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤还包括：Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of the signaling network link fault processing method of the present invention, and the steps of the signaling network link fault processing method further include:
步骤S40，获取中断链路的电路编号；Step S40, obtaining the circuit number of the interrupted link;
步骤S50，根据所述电路编号获取所述中断链路上的信令设备；Step S50, obtaining the signaling device on the interrupted link according to the circuit number;
步骤S60，采用冒泡排序法逐段比对所述中断链路的路径，以确定所述中断链路上发生故障的所述信令设备。Step S60, using a bubble sorting method to compare the paths of the interrupted link segment by segment, so as to determine the signaling device that has failed on the interrupted link.
在本实施例中，在信令网的链路发生故障(通常指链路中断)时，获取中断链路的电路编号，根据中断链路的电路编号获取中断链路上的信令设备(链路上的网络节点设备，包括信令点、信令转接设备等)。然后采用冒泡排序法逐段比对中断链路的路径，并获取中断链路上所有信令设备发生故障的权重，根据信令设备发生故障的权重确定中断链路上发生故障的信令设备。In this embodiment, when a link of the signaling network fails (usually refers to link interruption), the circuit number of the interrupted link is obtained, and the signaling device (chain link) on the interrupted link is obtained according to the circuit number of the interrupted link. network node equipment on the road, including signaling points, signaling transfer equipment, etc.). Then use the bubble sorting method to compare the path of the interrupted link segment by segment, and obtain the weight of all signaling equipment failures on the interrupted link, and determine the signaling device that failed on the interrupted link according to the weight of the signaling device failure .
具体地，对于TDM链路类型，根据中断链路的电路编号获取中断链路上的节点设备，然后分解链路上的节点设备，逐段比对中断链路的路径，统计每一节点设备在所有中断链路上出现的次数，将节点设备在中断链路上出现的次数确定为该节点设备发生故障的权重，然后通过冒泡排序算法得出权重最高的节点设备，将权重最高的节点设备确定为发生故障的信令设备；对于IP链路类型，根据中断链路先聚类CE端口以及CE设备，再根据CE设备聚类CE的上联AR、CE设备，通过冒泡排序算法确定权重最高的CE、AR、CR设备，将权重最高的节点设备确定为发生故障的信令设备。Specifically, for the TDM link type, the node devices on the interrupted link are obtained according to the circuit number of the interrupted link, and then the node devices on the link are decomposed, and the path of the interrupted link is compared segment by segment, and the statistics of each node device on the The number of occurrences on all interrupted links is determined as the weight of the failure of the node device, and then the node device with the highest weight is obtained through the bubble sorting algorithm, and the node device with the highest weight It is determined as the signaling device that has failed; for the type of IP link, first cluster CE ports and CE devices according to the interrupted link, and then cluster the uplink AR and CE devices of CE according to the CE device, and determine the weight through the bubble sorting algorithm The highest CE, AR, and CR devices determine the node device with the highest weight as the faulty signaling device.
本实施例提供的技术方案中，通过获取中断链路的电路编号，根据电路编号获取中断链路上的信令设备，采用冒泡排序法逐段比对中断链路的路径，以确定中断链路上发生故障的信令设备。这样，本方案通过冒泡排序算法对多条链路故障的路径逐段对比，查找发生故障的信令设备，实现了跨域故障设备的定界定位，提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, by obtaining the circuit number of the interrupted link, the signaling device on the interrupted link is obtained according to the circuit number, and the path of the interrupted link is compared segment by segment using the bubble sorting method to determine the interrupted link. Signaling equipment malfunctioning on the road. In this way, this solution uses the bubble sorting algorithm to compare the paths of multiple link failures segment by segment, find the faulty signaling device, realize the demarcation and location of cross-domain faulty devices, and improve the efficiency of signaling network link fault processing .
参照图5，图5是本发明信令网链路故障处理方法的第四实施例的流程示意图，所述信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤还包括：Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a signaling network link failure processing method according to the present invention, and the steps of the signaling network link failure processing method further include:
步骤S70，获取链路的故障告警信息；Step S70, acquiring link failure alarm information;
步骤S80，解析所述故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路的链路名称和链路状态；Step S80, analyzing the fault alarm information to obtain the link name and link status of the faulty link;
步骤S90，根据所述链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息，其中，所述预设界面上显示有所述信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息。Step S90, update the link information on the preset interface according to the link name and link status, where the office name, link information and bearer of the signaling transfer device are displayed on the preset interface Internet Information.
具体地，在信令网链路发生故障时，获取链路的故障告警信息，其中，故障告警信息可以是定位信息，在其他实施例中，故障告警信息可以是其他类型的告警信息。本实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, when a link of the signaling network fails, the fault warning information of the link is acquired, wherein the fault warning information may be location information, and in other embodiments, the fault warning information may be other types of warning information. This embodiment does not limit it.
在获取到链路的故障告警信息后，解析故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路名称以及链路状态，根据发生故障的链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息。After the fault alarm information of the link is obtained, the fault alarm information is analyzed to obtain the name of the failed link and the link status, and the link information on the preset interface is updated according to the name of the failed link and the link status.
在本实施例中，预设界面上显示有信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息，其中，链路信息可以包括信令转接设备局向开通的链路数量、中断链路数量、拥塞链路数量、高负荷链路数量、局向单条链路的链路状态(包含中断、拥塞以及高负荷状态)、链路名称、链路类型、电路编号以及电路属性等信息；承载网络信息可以包括传输落地端口、终端局址、本地2M落地机房以及一干承载系统等信息。In this embodiment, the preset interface displays the name of the office route of the signaling transfer device, link information, and bearer network information, where the link information may include the number of links opened by the office route of the signaling transfer device, The number of interrupted links, the number of congested links, the number of high-load links, the link status of a single link in the office (including interrupted, congested, and high-load states), link name, link type, circuit number, and circuit attributes, etc. Information; bearer network information may include information such as transmission landing ports, terminal office addresses, local 2M landing equipment rooms, and a host of bearer systems.
在本实施例中，预设界面为两级界面，其中，一级界面呈现信令转接设备至局向的链路概况，可以包括信令转接设备的局向开通链路数量、中断链路数量、拥塞链路数量、高负荷链路数量等信息。二级界面呈现某一局向单条链路的链路状态(包含中断、拥塞、高负荷状态)，链路名称、电路编号、电路属性、传输落地端口、终端局址、本地2M落地机房以及一干承载系统等信息。预设界面界面可以采用easyui框架以及手风琴设计风格，数据展示可以采用数据表格DataGrid模板。In this embodiment, the default interface is a two-level interface, wherein the first-level interface presents an overview of the link from the signaling transfer device to the office, which may include the number of opened links and interrupted links of the signaling transfer device. Information such as the number of roads, the number of congested links, and the number of high-load links. The secondary interface presents the link status (including interruption, congestion, and high load status) of a single link in a certain office, link name, circuit number, circuit attribute, transmission landing port, terminal office address, local 2M landing machine room, and a trunk Carrying system and other information. The preset interface interface can adopt the easyui framework and accordion design style, and the data display can adopt the DataGrid template of the data table.
具体地，当信令网的链路发生故障时，通过获取链路的故障告警信息，并解析故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路名称以及链路状态，根据发生故障的链路名称以及链路状态更新对应预设界面上的链路信息。例如，当某一链路出现中断告警时，预设界面上该链路的链路状态显示为中断状态，中断链路数量加1；当该链路中断告警清除时，预设界面上该链路的链路状态显示为未中断状态，中断链路数量减1。对于拥塞、高负荷同理。Specifically, when a link of the signaling network fails, by obtaining the fault alarm information of the link, and parsing the fault alarm information to obtain the name and link state of the faulty link, according to the name of the faulty link and link The status update corresponds to the link information on the preset interface. For example, when a certain link has an interruption alarm, the link status of the link on the preset interface is displayed as an interruption state, and the number of interrupted links is increased by 1; when the link interruption alarm is cleared, the link status of the link on the preset interface The link status of the link is displayed as uninterrupted, and the number of interrupted links is decremented by 1. The same is true for congestion and high load.
在本实施例中，预设界面按照如下方式构建：In this embodiment, the preset interface is constructed as follows:
第一步，获取信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息；The first step is to obtain the office name, link information and bearer network information of the signaling transfer device;
具体地，通过指令通道，以天为颗粒度，自动获取信令转接设备开通的局向和链路信息，并对指令呈现结果进行解析，提取最新的信令设备的局向名称、链路名称、链路类型及电路编号，并统计各局向开通的链路数量。其中，指令通道可以是在省内华为HDRA下发LST DMLNK指令、诺基亚贝尔HDRA下发DISPLAY-DIAM-LINK指令；华为HSTP下发LST N7LNK指令，诺基亚贝尔HSTP下发DISPLAY-N7-LINK指令。Specifically, through the command channel, the office route and link information opened by the signaling transfer device are automatically obtained at the granularity of the day, and the command presentation results are analyzed to extract the latest office route name and link information of the signaling device. Name, link type, and circuit number, and count the number of links opened in each office. Among them, the command channel can be the LST DMLNK command issued by Huawei HDRA in the province, the DISPLAY-DIAM-LINK command issued by Nokia Bell HDRA; the LST N7LNK command issued by Huawei HSTP, and the DISPLAY-N7-LINK command issued by Nokia Bell HSTP.
具体地，对于TDM链路来说，通过资源管理平台的POST接口，以信令转接设备名称(本端网元名称)、局向名称(对端网元名称)和链路名称为输入参数，查询到对应的电路编号；再通过电路编号，查询资源管理平台，获取到传输落地端口、终端局址、本地2M落地机房、一干承载系统信息；Specifically, for a TDM link, through the POST interface of the resource management platform, the name of the signaling transfer device (the name of the local network element), the name of the office route (the name of the remote network element) and the link name are used as input parameters , query the corresponding circuit number; then query the resource management platform through the circuit number, and obtain the transmission landing port, terminal office address, local 2M landing machine room, and a dry bearer system information;
对于IP链路来说，同样通过资源管理平台的POST接口，以信令转接设备名称(本端网元名称)、局向名称(对端网元名称)为输入参数，查询到对应的本端主用IP地址、本端IP端口号、对端主用IP地址；再通过本端主用IP地址，查询本端主用IP所在CE、本端主用IP所在CE端口。For the IP link, the POST interface of the resource management platform is also used to query the corresponding local The main IP address of the end, the local IP port number, and the main IP address of the opposite end; and then through the main IP address of the local end, query the CE where the main IP of the local end is located, and the CE port where the main IP of the local end is located.
第二步，将获取到的信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息按两级界面显示。In the second step, the obtained office name, link information, and bearer network information of the signaling transfer device are displayed on a two-level interface.
具体地，一级界面呈现信令转接设备至局向的链路概况，包括局向开通链路数量、中断链路数量、拥塞链路数量、高负荷链路数量等信息。二级界面呈现某一局向单条链路的链路状态(包含中断、拥塞、高负荷状态)，链路名称、电路编号、电路属性、传输落地端口、终端局址、本地2M落地机房以及一干承载系统等信息。Specifically, the first-level interface presents an overview of the link from the signaling transfer device to the office, including information such as the number of opened links, the number of interrupted links, the number of congested links, and the number of high-load links in the office direction. The secondary interface presents the link status (including interruption, congestion, and high load status) of a single link in a certain office, link name, circuit number, circuit attribute, transmission landing port, terminal office address, local 2M landing machine room, and a trunk Bearer system and other information.
本实施例提供的技术方案中，通过获取链路的故障告警信息，解析故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路的链路名称和链路状态，根据链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息，其中，预设界面上显示有所述信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息。这样，本方案自动获取信令转接设备至的局向、以及各局向开通链路信息，通过表征告警实现高实时性的各局向各链路状态的智能判定，实现了对信令转接设备至局向的信令网链路状态的直观呈现以及实时监控，在链路发生故障时，可以快速确定故障的影响范围，提高了信令网链路故障处理效率。In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, by obtaining the fault alarm information of the link, analyzing the fault alarm information to obtain the link name and link status of the failed link, and updating the default interface according to the link name and link status link information, wherein the preset interface displays the office name, link information, and bearer network information of the signaling transfer device. In this way, this solution automatically obtains the office route to which the signaling transfer device is connected, and the opening link information of each office route, and realizes a high-real-time intelligent judgment of the status of each office route and each link by characterizing the alarm, and realizes the signaling transfer device The intuitive presentation and real-time monitoring of the signaling network link status to the office direction can quickly determine the scope of the fault when a link fails, improving the efficiency of signaling network link fault handling.
参照图6，本发明还提供一种信令网链路故障处理装置，所述信令网链路故障处理装置包括：Referring to Fig. 6, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device includes:
获取模块100，用于获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数，其中，所述链路状态参数包括链路的中断比例、拥塞比例以及高负荷比例；The acquiring module 100 is configured to acquire link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the main plane and the standby plane of the office direction, wherein the link state parameters include link interruption ratio, congestion ratio and high load ratio;
拟合模块200，用于用于根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度，其中，所述拟合方程根据所述主用平面与备用平面的历史链路状态参数和历史容灾数据拟合得到；The fitting module 200 is configured to determine the fitting degree according to the link state parameters and the fitting equation, wherein the fitting equation is based on the historical link state parameters and the historical capacity of the active plane and the standby plane disaster data fitting;
切换模块300，用于在所述拟合度位于预设范围时，将所述主用平面的业务切换至备用平面。The switching module 300 is configured to switch the services of the main plane to the standby plane when the fitting degree is within a preset range.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤之后，所述拟合模块200还用于：In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction, the fitting module 200 is further used to:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例小于第二预设值时，执行所述根据所述链路状态参数和拟合方程确定拟合度的步骤。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is smaller than a second preset value, performing the step of determining the fitting degree according to the link state parameter and a fitting equation step.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数的步骤之后，所述拟合模块200还用于：In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office direction, the fitting module 200 is further used to:
在所述主用平面的中断比例大于第一预设值且所述备用平面的中断比例大于第二预设值时，输出人工处理的提示信息。When the outage ratio of the active plane is greater than a first preset value and the outage ratio of the standby plane is greater than a second preset value, a prompt message for manual processing is output.
在一实施例中，所述获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面与备用平面的链路状态参数方面，所述获取模块100具体应用于：In an embodiment, in terms of obtaining the link state parameters of the main plane and the standby plane from the signaling transfer device to the office, the obtaining module 100 is specifically applied to:
获取信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的主用平面的链路状态参数；Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the main plane of the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states Determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane by the number of paths and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed main plane;
获取信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量、每条链路的链路状态以及每一所述链路状态的链路数量，并根据每一所述链路状态的链路数量和所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路数量确定所述信令转接设备至局向的备用平面的链路状态参数。Acquiring the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the backup plane in the office direction, the link state of each link, and the number of links in each of the link states, and according to the link number of each of the link states The number and the number of links from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane determine the link state parameters from the signaling transfer device to the office-directed backup plane.
参照图7，本发明还提供一种信令网链路故障处理装置，所述信令网链路故障处理装置包括：Referring to Fig. 7, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device includes:
分析模块400，用于获取中断链路的电路编号以及根据所述电路编号获取所述中断链路上的信令设备；An analysis module 400, configured to obtain the circuit number of the interrupted link and obtain the signaling device on the interrupted link according to the circuit number;
确定模块500，用于采用冒泡排序法逐段比对所述中断链路的路径，以确定所述中断链路上发生故障的所述信令设备。The determining module 500 is configured to use a bubble sorting method to compare the paths of the interrupted link segment by segment, so as to determine the signaling device that fails on the interrupted link.
在一实施例中，所述采用冒泡排序法逐段比对所述中断链路的路径，以确定所述中断链路上发生故障的信令设备方面，所述确定模块500具体应用于：In an embodiment, the bubble sorting method is used to compare the path of the interrupted link segment by segment, so as to determine the faulty signaling device on the interrupted link, and the determination module 500 is specifically applied to:
获取所述中断链路上每一所述信令设备发生故障的权重；Acquiring the weight of failure of each signaling device on the interrupted link;
根据所述权重确定发生故障的所述信令设备。Determining the faulty signaling device according to the weight.
参照图8，本发明还提供一种信令网链路故障处理装置，所述信令网链路故障处理装置包括：Referring to FIG. 8, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device includes:
解析模块600，用于获取链路的故障告警信息以及解析所述故障告警信息得到发生故障的链路的链路名称和链路状态；The parsing module 600 is configured to obtain link fault warning information and parse the fault warning information to obtain the link name and link status of the faulty link;
更新模块700，根据所述链路名称以及链路状态更新预设界面上的链路信息，其中所述预设界面上显示有所述信令转接设备的局向名称、链路信息以及承载网络信息。An updating module 700, updating the link information on the preset interface according to the link name and the link status, where the office name, link information and bearer information of the signaling transfer device are displayed on the preset interface Internet Information.
基于上述实施例，本发明还提供了一种信令网链路故障处理装置，上述信令网链路故障处理装置可以包括存储器、处理器及存储在上述存储器上并可在上述处理器上运行的信令网链路故障处理程序，上述处理器执行上述激光测距程序时，实现如上述任一实施例所述的信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤。Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also provides a signaling network link fault processing device, the signaling network link fault processing device may include a memory, a processor and stored in the above memory and can run on the above processor A signaling network link fault processing program, when the processor executes the above laser ranging program, implement the steps of the signaling network link fault processing method described in any one of the above embodiments.
基于上述实施例，本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有信令网链路故障处理程序，上述信令网链路故障处理程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一实施例所述的信令网链路故障处理方法的步骤。Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which is stored a signaling network link failure processing program. When the signaling network link failure processing program is executed by a processor, any of the above-mentioned implementation The steps of the signaling network link fault handling method described in the example.
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是智能电视、手机、计算机等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions for enabling a terminal device (which may be a smart TV, a mobile phone, a computer, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.
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| CN202110675775.9ACN115499370B (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Method and device for processing link failure of signaling network and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN202110675775.9ACN115499370B (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Method and device for processing link failure of signaling network and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN202110675775.9AActiveCN115499370B (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Method and device for processing link failure of signaling network and computer readable storage medium |
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