CN115297019B - Management method of IoT application platform, IoT system, equipment and media - Google Patents
Management method of IoT application platform, IoT system, equipment and mediaDownload PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请涉及物联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种物联网应用平台的管理方法、物联网系统、设备及介质。The present application relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular to a management method of an Internet of Things application platform, an Internet of Things system, equipment and media.
背景技术Background technique
物联网(Internet of Things，IOT)是指通过各类物联网设备的接入，实现物与物、物与人的泛在连接，进而实现对物品和过程的智能化感知、识别和管理。为了便于对各类物联网设备的管理，物联网以通用平台的形式统一接入各类物联网设备，以此实现对物联网设备的状态管理和数据管理，同时利用物联网通用平台提供通用的设备服务和数据服务。然而，随着物联网的发展，物联网业务已涵盖各行各业，且不同行业对物联网接入方式、管理方式、数据存储格式、业务展现方式等均存在不同要求，因此仅依靠物联网通用平台无法满足上述行业特性。现有技术在考虑行业特性的情况下，将业务的功能从物联网通用平台上进行解除，并将不同行业的业务制定到对应的物联网应用平台上，以此来避免仅依靠物联网通用平台无法满足上述行业特性的弊端。The Internet of Things (IOT) refers to the ubiquitous connection between things and things, things and people through the access of various IoT devices, and then realizes the intelligent perception, identification and management of objects and processes. In order to facilitate the management of various IoT devices, the Internet of Things connects all kinds of IoT devices in the form of a general platform, so as to realize the status management and data management of the IoT devices, and at the same time, use the general platform of the Internet of Things to provide a common Device Services and Data Services. However, with the development of the Internet of Things, the Internet of Things business has covered all walks of life, and different industries have different requirements for Internet of Things access methods, management methods, data storage formats, and business display methods. Therefore, only relying on the general Internet of Things platform Can not meet the above industry characteristics. In the existing technology, considering the characteristics of the industry, the functions of the business are released from the general platform of the Internet of Things, and the business of different industries is formulated on the corresponding application platform of the Internet of Things, so as to avoid relying only on the general platform of the Internet of Things Can not meet the disadvantages of the above industry characteristics.
在技术层面，如何基于物联网通用平台对各行业所使用的物联网应用平台上的业务进行统一管理显得尤为重要。但是现有技术只能提供各物联网应用平台单独管理的方式，即针对不同行业的物联网应用平台，现有技术采用各自的账户进行分别管理的方式。At the technical level, how to conduct unified management of services on the IoT application platform used by various industries based on the general IoT platform is particularly important. However, the existing technology can only provide a separate management method for each IoT application platform, that is, the existing technology adopts a method of separately managing the IoT application platforms of different industries using their own accounts.
在账户众多的情况下，现有技术容易出现账户与物联网应用平台匹配不成功的情况，并且在多个行业的业务都需要管理时，现有技术需要不断在不同账号下进行页面切换，操作繁琐，业务管理操作不及时，最终导致物联网应用平台上的业务管理效率低。In the case of a large number of accounts, existing technologies tend to fail to match accounts with IoT application platforms, and when businesses in multiple industries need to be managed, existing technologies need to constantly switch pages under different accounts, and operate It is cumbersome, and business management operations are not timely, which eventually leads to low efficiency of business management on the IoT application platform.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种物联网应用平台的管理方法、物联网系统、设备及介质，用以解决现有技术针对不同的物联网应用平台，需要用多套账户分别管理导致的管理效率低的问题。This application provides a management method of an Internet of Things application platform, an Internet of Things system, equipment, and media to solve the problem of low management efficiency caused by separate management of multiple sets of accounts for different Internet of Things application platforms in the prior art .
根据本申请的第一方面，提供了一种物联网应用平台的管理方法，应用于物联网应用管理系统，包括：According to the first aspect of the present application, a management method of an Internet of Things application platform is provided, which is applied to an Internet of Things application management system, including:
接收第一客户端发送的单点登录请求；其中，所述单点登录请求包括登录的账户信息；Receive a single sign-on request sent by the first client; wherein, the single sign-on request includes login account information;
对所述登录的账户信息进行验证，并在验证通过后，向所述第一客户端提供包含多个物联网应用平台对应的图标的管理界面；Verifying the logged-in account information, and after passing the verification, provide the first client with a management interface containing icons corresponding to a plurality of Internet of Things application platforms;
将所述第一客户端从所述管理界面上选择的图标对应的物联网应用平台作为待管理的物联网应用平台，并提供所述待管理的物联网应用平台对应的应用界面；Taking the IoT application platform corresponding to the icon selected by the first client from the management interface as the IoT application platform to be managed, and providing the application interface corresponding to the IoT application platform to be managed;
响应于所述第一客户端基于所述应用界面触发并发送的编辑指令，对所述待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务进行管理。In response to the editing instruction triggered and sent by the first client based on the application interface, services on the IoT application platform to be managed are managed.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述管理界面还包括添加物联网应用平台的图标，则所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation, the management interface further includes adding an icon of the Internet of Things application platform, and the method further includes:
响应于所述第一客户端发送的添加物联网应用平台的指令，向所述第一客户端发送与所述添加物联网应用平台的指令对应的应用新增页面；In response to the instruction to add an Internet of Things application platform sent by the first client, send to the first client a new application page corresponding to the instruction to add an Internet of Things application platform;
将所述第一客户端基于所述应用新增页面输入的待添加的物联网应用平台的网络地址和应用标识添加并保存到所述应用新增页面上，以实现所述待添加的物联网应用平台在所述物联网应用管理系统的接入。Adding and saving the network address and application identifier of the Internet of Things application platform to be added input by the first client based on the application adding page to the application adding page, so as to realize the Internet of Things to be added The access of the application platform to the application management system of the Internet of Things.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述管理界面还包括添加租户的图标，所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation manner, the management interface further includes an icon for adding a tenant, and the method further includes:
向所述第一客户端提供包含添加租户的图标的管理界面；providing the first client with a management interface including an icon to add a tenant;
响应于所述第一客户端发送的添加租户的指令，向所述第一客户端发送与所述添加租户的指令对应的租户新增页面；In response to the instruction to add a tenant sent by the first client, send a tenant addition page corresponding to the instruction to add a tenant to the first client;
将所述第一客户端基于所述租户新增页面输入的待添加租户的租户信息添加并保存到所述租户新增页面上，以实现所述待添加租户在所述物联网应用管理系统的创建。adding and saving the tenant information of the tenant to be added entered by the first client based on the new tenant addition page to the new tenant addition page, so as to realize the registration of the tenant to be added in the Internet of Things application management system create.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述租户新增页面还包括开通物联网应用平台的图标，所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation, the new tenant addition page also includes an icon for opening an Internet of Things application platform, and the method further includes:
将已接入的物联网应用平台对应的图标以列表的形式显示在所述租户新增页面上；Displaying the icons corresponding to the connected IoT application platforms in the form of a list on the new tenant addition page;
将所述第一客户端从所述租户新增页面上选择的图标对应的物联网应用平台作为待开通的物联网应用平台，并基于所述待开通的物联网应用平台的网络地址和所述物联网应用管理系统对应的令牌，单点登录所述待开通的物联网应用平台上的开通界面；Taking the IoT application platform corresponding to the icon selected by the first client from the tenant’s new addition page as the IoT application platform to be activated, and based on the network address of the IoT application platform to be activated and the The token corresponding to the Internet of Things application management system, single sign-on to the opening interface on the Internet of Things application platform to be opened;
响应于所述待开通的物联网应用平台对所述令牌进行验证得到的验证成功结果，向所述第一客户端提供所述待开通的物联网应用平台上的开通界面，以使所述第一客户端基于所述开通界面触发并发送的租户信息添加到所述开通界面上；Responding to the successful verification result obtained by the Internet of Things application platform to be activated by verifying the token, provide the first client with an activation interface on the Internet of Things application platform to be activated, so that the Adding the tenant information triggered and sent by the first client to the activation interface based on the activation interface;
响应于所述待开通的物联网应用平台通过物联网应用管理系统上的接口发送的所述开通界面上的租户信息，并将所述租户信息添加到所述待开通的物联网应用平台对应的应用界面上；Responding to the tenant information on the opening interface sent by the Internet of Things application platform to be opened through the interface on the Internet of Things application management system, and adding the tenant information to the corresponding on the application interface;
向第一客户端发送开通成功的提示界面，以实现所述租户对所述待开通的物联网应用平台上的业务的开通。Sending a prompt interface of successful provisioning to the first client, so as to enable the tenant to provision services on the Internet of Things application platform to be provisioned.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation, the method further includes:
接收第二客户端发送的单点登录请求；其中，所述第二客户端发送的单点登录请求包括登录的租户信息；Receive a single sign-on request sent by the second client; wherein, the single sign-on request sent by the second client includes logged-in tenant information;
对所述登录的租户信息进行验证，并在验证通过后，向所述第二客户端提供包含已开通的物联网应用平台对应的登录图标的租户页面；Verifying the logged-in tenant information, and after passing the verification, provide the second client with a tenant page containing a login icon corresponding to the activated Internet of Things application platform;
将所述第二客户端从所述租户页面上选择的登录图标对应的已开通物联网应用平台作为待登录的物联网应用平台，并基于所述待登录的物联网应用平台的网络地址和所述物联网应用管理系统的令牌，单点登录所述待登录的物联网应用平台上的业务界面；Taking the opened IoT application platform corresponding to the login icon selected by the second client from the tenant page as the IoT application platform to be logged in, and based on the network address of the IoT application platform to be logged in and the The token of the Internet of Things application management system, single sign-on to the service interface on the Internet of Things application platform to be logged in;
响应于所述待登录的物联网应用平台对所述令牌进行验证得到的验证成功结果，将所述待登录的物联网应用平台作为已登录的物联网应用平台，并向所述第二客户端提供所述已登录的物联网应用平台上的业务界面，以实现租户对业务界面内数据的访问。Responding to the successful verification result obtained by the IoT application platform to be logged in by verifying the token, the IoT application platform to be logged in is used as the logged-in IoT application platform, and the second customer The terminal provides the service interface on the logged-in IoT application platform, so as to realize the tenant's access to the data in the service interface.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述租户新增页面还包括添加用户的图标，在所述租户开通所述物联网应用平台上的业务之后，所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation manner, the new tenant addition page also includes an icon for adding a user, and after the tenant activates a service on the Internet of Things application platform, the method further includes:
响应于所述第二客户端基于租户新增页面发送的添加用户的指令，向所述第二客户端发送与添加用户的指令对应的用户新增页面；Responding to the instruction of adding a user sent by the second client based on the tenant's adding page, sending a user adding page corresponding to the instruction of adding a user to the second client;
将所述第二客户端基于所述用户新增页面输入的待添加用户的用户信息添加并保存到所述用户新增页面上，以实现所述待添加用户在所述物联网应用管理系统的创建。Adding and saving the user information of the user to be added entered by the second client based on the user's new addition page to the user's addition page, so as to realize the user information of the user to be added in the Internet of Things application management system create.
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述租户新增页面还包括管理用户的图标，则所述方法还包括：In a possible implementation manner, the tenant addition page further includes an icon for managing users, and the method further includes:
响应于所述第二客户端发送的管理用户的指令，向所述第二客户端发送与所述管理用户的指令对应的用户管理页面；In response to the user management instruction sent by the second client, send a user management page corresponding to the user management instruction to the second client;
响应于所述第二客户端基于用户管理页面触发并发送的指令，对所述用户信息进行管理。The user information is managed in response to an instruction triggered and sent by the second client based on the user management page.
根据本申请的第二方面，提供了一种物联网系统，包括：用于执行上述第一方面任一项所述方法的物联网应用管理系统、物联网应用平台和物联网通用平台；According to the second aspect of the present application, an Internet of Things system is provided, including: an Internet of Things application management system, an Internet of Things application platform, and an Internet of Things general platform for performing any one of the methods described in the first aspect above;
所述物联网应用平台，用于与所述物联网应用管理系统进行信息交互，以实现所述物联网应用平台与所述物联网应用管理系统之间的鉴权和信息绑定；The Internet of Things application platform is configured to perform information interaction with the Internet of Things application management system, so as to realize authentication and information binding between the Internet of Things application platform and the Internet of Things application management system;
所述物联网通用平台，用于提供通用服务接口，以供所述物联网应用管理系统调用。The general platform of the Internet of Things is used to provide a general service interface for the application management system of the Internet of Things to call.
根据本申请的第三方面，提供了一种电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器和存储器；According to a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including: at least one processor and a memory;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令；the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令，使得所述至少一个处理器执行如上第一方面所述的物联网应用平台的管理方法。The at least one processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor executes the management method of the IoT application platform as described in the first aspect above.
根据本申请的第四方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令，所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如上第一方面所述的物联网应用平台的管理方法。According to the fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement the above first aspect when executed by a processor. The management method of the above-mentioned Internet of Things application platform.
根据本申请的第五方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面所述的物联网应用平台的管理方法。According to a fifth aspect of the present application, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for managing the Internet of Things application platform described in the first aspect is implemented.
本申请提供的一种物联网应用平台的管理方法，应用于物联网应用管理系统，先接收第一客户端发送的包含账户信息的单点登录请求，然后对登录的账户信息进行验证，并在验证通过后，向第一客户端提供包含多个物联网应用平台对应的图标的管理界面；再将第一客户端从管理界面上选择的图标对应的物联网应用平台作为待管理的物联网应用平台，并提供待管理的物联网应用平台对应的应用界面；最后响应于第一客户端基于应用界面触发并发送的编辑指令，对待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务进行管理。This application provides a management method for an Internet of Things application platform, which is applied to an Internet of Things application management system. It first receives a single sign-on request including account information sent by the first client, and then verifies the logged-in account information. After passing the verification, provide the first client with a management interface containing icons corresponding to multiple IoT application platforms; then use the IoT application platform corresponding to the icon selected by the first client from the management interface as the IoT application to be managed platform, and provide an application interface corresponding to the IoT application platform to be managed; finally, in response to the editing instruction triggered and sent by the first client based on the application interface, the business on the IoT application platform to be managed is managed.
本申请实施例中的主要发明点是管理者所用的第一客户端所采用的登录方式是单点登录，并且为了便于对待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务进行及时管理，各项操作均是通过人机交互的方式在各种界面上实现的，操作简单，且单点登录所使用的一个账户即可实现对各物联网应用平台的管理，避免了针对不同物联网应用平台，采用多套账户导致的管理不及时的问题，进而提高了对不同物联网应用平台的管理效率。The main invention in the embodiment of this application is that the login mode adopted by the first client used by the administrator is single sign-on, and in order to facilitate the timely management of the business on the Internet of Things application platform to be managed, each operation is It is implemented on various interfaces through human-computer interaction, and the operation is simple, and one account used by single sign-on can realize the management of each IoT application platform, avoiding the need to use multiple sets for different IoT application platforms The problem of untimely management caused by accounts improves the management efficiency of different IoT application platforms.
应当理解，本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本申请的实施例的关键或重要特征，也不用于限制本申请的范围。本申请的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that what is described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the present application will be easily understood from the following description.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1为现有技术的示意图；Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prior art;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a management method of an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another management method of an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的又一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another management method of an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种物联网系统的结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
通过上述附图，已示出本申请明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。By means of the above drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, which will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with this application.
图1为现有技术的示意图。如图1所示，各物联网应用平台上的业务均需要管理，现有技术采用各自的账户进行分别管理的方式。但是现有技术无法基于物联网通用平台对各行业所使用的物联网应用平台上的业务进行统一管理。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1 , services on each Internet of Things application platform need to be managed, and the existing technology adopts a manner of managing them separately with respective accounts. However, the existing technology cannot uniformly manage services on the Internet of Things application platforms used by various industries based on the general platform of the Internet of Things.
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请提供一种物联网应用平台的管理方法，应用于设置在物联网应用平台和物联网通用平台之间的物联网应用管理系统，其整体发明构思是：该物联网应用管理系统提供单点登录方式，以使管理者通过单一账户进行登录的方式，能够实现一次登录就可以访问所有信任的物联网应用平台，进而实现对不同行业的物联网应用平台上业务的统一管理，提高管理效率。In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides a management method of the Internet of Things application platform, which is applied to the Internet of Things application management system set between the Internet of Things application platform and the Internet of Things general platform. The overall inventive concept is: the Internet of Things The application management system provides a single sign-on method, so that the administrator can log in through a single account, and can access all trusted IoT application platforms with one login, thereby realizing the unification of services on IoT application platforms in different industries management and improve management efficiency.
下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合，对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图，对本申请的实施例进行描述。The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above technical problems will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图。如图2所示，本实施例的方法，应用于物联网应用管理系统，包括：FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a management method of an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method of this embodiment is applied to the Internet of Things application management system, including:
S201：接收第一客户端发送的单点登录请求；其中，单点登录请求包括登录的账户信息。S201: Receive a single sign-on request sent by a first client; wherein, the single sign-on request includes login account information.
在本申请实施例中，第一客户端可以理解为物联网应用管理系统的管理者所使用的客户端，该客户端包括但不限于：手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等。该账户信息包括物联网应用管理系统的管理者的用户名和密码。本申请实施例中的物联网应用管理系统提供单点登录服务，因此第一客户端发送单点登录请求，如果账户信息无误，那么发送一次即可，后续无需针对其他操作再进行账号的再次输入。物联网应用管理系统除了提供单点登录服务，还提供其他服务，其具体功能见下述系统实施例中的描述，在此不做赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the first client can be understood as a client used by the manager of the application management system of the Internet of Things, and the client includes but is not limited to: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like. The account information includes the username and password of the administrator of the IoT application management system. The Internet of Things application management system in the embodiment of this application provides a single sign-on service, so the first client sends a single sign-on request. If the account information is correct, then send it once, and there is no need to re-enter the account number for other operations. . In addition to the single sign-on service, the Internet of Things application management system also provides other services, whose specific functions are described in the following system embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
S202：对登录的账户信息进行验证，并在验证通过后，向第一客户端提供包含多个物联网应用平台对应的图标的管理界面。S202: Verify the logged-in account information, and after passing the verification, provide the first client with a management interface including icons corresponding to multiple IoT application platforms.
上述验证可以采用比对的方式实现，即将该登录的账号信息与物联网应用管理系统预先存储的账号信息进行比对，若比对成功，则表明验证通过。此外，验证还可以采用其他方式实现，因此本申请实施例对验证的方式不做具体限定。管理界面或称为应用管理界面。管理界面上包含的图标对应的物联网应用平台已接入到物联网应用管理系统，其中，物联网应用平台的接入操作详情见下述S301～S302，此处不再赘述。物联网应用平台的具体功能见下述系统实施例中的描述，在此不做赘述。The above verification can be realized by comparison, that is, the account information of the login is compared with the account information pre-stored in the Internet of Things application management system, and if the comparison is successful, it indicates that the verification is passed. In addition, the verification can also be implemented in other ways, so this embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the way of verification. The management interface is also called the application management interface. The Internet of Things application platform corresponding to the icons contained on the management interface has been connected to the Internet of Things application management system. The details of the access operation of the Internet of Things application platform are described in S301-S302 below, and will not be repeated here. The specific functions of the Internet of Things application platform can be found in the descriptions in the following system embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
S203：将第一客户端从管理界面上选择的图标对应的物联网应用平台作为待管理的物联网应用平台，并提供待管理的物联网应用平台对应的应用界面。S203: Use the IoT application platform corresponding to the icon selected by the first client from the management interface as the IoT application platform to be managed, and provide the application interface corresponding to the IoT application platform to be managed.
上述应用界面或称为应用管理界面。由于管理界面上显示所有接入的物联网应用平台的图标，因此本申请实施例根据第一客户端的选择，能够及时确定待管理的物联网应用平台，进而提供对应的应用界面。该应用界面包含物联网应用平台的网络地址(UniformResource Locator，URL)、应用标识等属性信息、物联网应用平台上的业务、开通此物联网应用平台上业务的租户信息等。The above-mentioned application interface is also referred to as an application management interface. Since icons of all connected IoT application platforms are displayed on the management interface, the embodiment of the present application can timely determine the IoT application platform to be managed according to the selection of the first client, and then provide a corresponding application interface. The application interface includes the network address (UniformResource Locator, URL) of the Internet of Things application platform, attribute information such as application identification, services on the Internet of Things application platform, information about tenants who have opened services on the Internet of Things application platform, and the like.
S204：响应于第一客户端基于应用界面触发并发送的编辑指令，对待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务进行管理。S204: In response to the editing instruction triggered and sent by the first client based on the application interface, manage services on the IoT application platform to be managed.
应理解，上述编辑指令包括但不限于：新增、删除、修改、查看等，编辑对象为该物联网应用平台上的业务的内容，该物联网应用平台上业务的租户信息等，上述业务的内容包括但不限于：通用服务的消费情况、物联网设备管理信息、物联网设备的上报数据等。上报数据包括但不限于：设备数据、业务数据、业务数据的处理方式等。在物联网应用管理系统将通用服务提供给各物联网应用平台的基础上，能够使各物联网应用平台通过物联网应用管理系统按需消费该通用服务。因此各物联网应用平台均可以通过物联网管理系统从物联网通用平台调用的通用服务接口管理物联网设备、处理和展现业务数据。也就是说，上报数据是物联网通用平台向物联网应用管理系统返回的数据，又由该物联网应用关系系统提供给物联网应用平台。It should be understood that the above-mentioned editing instructions include but are not limited to: adding, deleting, modifying, viewing, etc., and the editing object is the content of the business on the IoT application platform, the tenant information of the business on the IoT application platform, etc., and the content of the above-mentioned business The content includes but is not limited to: consumption of general services, management information of IoT devices, data reported by IoT devices, etc. Reported data includes, but is not limited to: equipment data, business data, processing methods of business data, etc. On the basis that the Internet of Things application management system provides the general service to each Internet of Things application platform, each Internet of Things application platform can consume the general service on demand through the Internet of Things application management system. Therefore, each IoT application platform can manage IoT devices, process and display business data through the general service interface called by the IoT management system from the IoT general platform. That is to say, the reported data is the data returned by the general platform of the Internet of Things to the application management system of the Internet of Things, and then provided to the application platform of the Internet of Things by the Internet of Things application relationship system.
当租户为多个时，本申请实施例基于物联网应用管理系统进行多租户信息的统一管理通过响应于编辑指令的方式实现对待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务的管理，操作简单，能够通过物联网应用管理系统对各类物联网应用平台上的业务进行统一管理。When there are multiple tenants, the embodiment of the present application performs unified management of multi-tenant information based on the Internet of Things application management system and realizes the management of services on the Internet of Things application platform to be managed by responding to editing instructions. The Internet of Things application management system conducts unified management of services on various Internet of Things application platforms.
本申请实施例提供的一种物联网应用平台的管理方法，通过物联网应用管理系统的管理者在第一客户端上的操作，能够实现单点登录，并且为了便于对待管理的物联网应用平台上的业务进行及时管理，第一客户端的操作均是通过人机交互的方式在各种界面上实现的，对于物联网应用管理系统的管理者而言，操作简单，且单点登录所使用的一个账户即可实现对各物联网应用平台的管理，避免了针对不同物联网应用平台，采用多套账户导致的管理不及时的问题，进而提高了对不同物联网应用平台的管理效率。The management method of the Internet of Things application platform provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize single sign-on through the operation of the administrator of the Internet of Things application management system on the first client, and in order to facilitate the management of the Internet of Things application platform to be managed The business on the Internet is managed in a timely manner. The operation of the first client is realized on various interfaces through human-computer interaction. For the administrator of the Internet of Things application management system, the operation is simple, and the single sign-on used One account can realize the management of each IoT application platform, avoiding the problem of untimely management caused by using multiple sets of accounts for different IoT application platforms, and thus improving the management efficiency of different IoT application platforms.
一种可能的实现方式中，管理界面还包括添加物联网应用平台的图标，则方法还包括S301～S302，其中：In a possible implementation manner, the management interface further includes adding an icon of the Internet of Things application platform, and the method further includes S301-S302, wherein:
S301：响应于第一客户端发送的添加物联网应用平台的指令，向第一客户端发送与添加物联网应用平台的指令对应的应用新增页面。S301: In response to the instruction for adding an Internet of Things application platform sent by the first client, send an application addition page corresponding to the instruction for adding an Internet of Things application platform to the first client.
S302：将第一客户端基于应用新增页面输入的待添加的物联网应用平台的网络地址和应用标识添加并保存到应用新增页面上，以实现待添加的物联网应用平台在物联网应用管理系统的接入。S302: Add and save the network address and application identifier of the IoT application platform to be added, which are input by the first client based on the application adding page, to the application adding page, so as to implement the Internet of Things application platform to be added in the IoT application access to the management system.
应用新增页面在完成后即可作为应用界面。本申请实施例在应用新增页面上，除了可以输入待添加的物联网应用平台的网络地址和应用标识，还可以输入应用名称等其他信息，本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。After the application new page is completed, it can be used as the application interface. In the embodiment of the present application, on the application adding page, in addition to inputting the network address and application identifier of the IoT application platform to be added, other information such as the application name can also be input, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
从系统管理者角度对S301～S302进行如下描述：第一步，物联网应用管理系统的管理者登入该系统，进入应用管理界面；第二步，系统管理者通过点击“新增应用”按钮即可打开应用新增页面，输入应用名称、应用标识、应用单点登录URL，新建/修改开通此应用上业务的租户URL、用户URL，点击保存按钮，即可完成待添加的物联网应用平台在物联网应用管理系统的接入。From the perspective of the system administrator, S301~S302 are described as follows: first, the administrator of the IoT application management system logs into the system and enters the application management interface; You can open the new application page, enter the application name, application ID, and application single sign-on URL, create/modify the tenant URL and user URL for opening services on this application, and click the save button to complete the IoT application platform to be added. Access to the IoT application management system.
应理解，物联网应用平台的接入是物联网应用管理系统能够对多个物联网应用平台进行统一管理的前提，并且本申请实施例对各待添加的物联网应用平台的接入采用的是统一接入方式，即所有的物联网应用平台均可以通过物联网应用管理系统提供应用新增页面以及将物联网应用平台的各种信息保存到应用新增页面的方式实现待添加的物联网应用平台在物联网应用管理系统的接入，统一接入的方式为统一管理提供了基础。It should be understood that the access of the Internet of Things application platform is the prerequisite for the Internet of Things application management system to be able to manage multiple Internet of Things application platforms in a unified manner, and the embodiment of the present application adopts the access method of each Internet of Things application platform to be added. Unified access method, that is, all IoT application platforms can provide new application pages through the IoT application management system and save various information of the IoT application platform to the new application pages to realize the IoT applications to be added The unified access of the platform to the IoT application management system provides the basis for unified management.
一种可能的实现方式中，管理界面还包括添加租户的图标，方法还包括S401～S403，其中：In a possible implementation manner, the management interface further includes adding an icon of a tenant, and the method further includes S401-S403, wherein:
S401：向第一客户端提供包含添加租户的图标的管理界面。S401: Provide a management interface including an icon for adding a tenant to the first client.
应理解，本申请实施例中的租户可以理解为企业，租户管理者理解为企业管理者，用户理解为企业员工。需要注意的是，本申请实施例中包含添加租户的图标的管理界面，可以理解为租户管理界面，该租户管理界面与应用管理界面可以同时在一个界面上进行显示。It should be understood that the tenant in the embodiment of the present application can be understood as an enterprise, the tenant manager can be understood as an enterprise manager, and the user can be understood as an enterprise employee. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application includes a management interface for adding tenant icons, which can be understood as a tenant management interface, and the tenant management interface and the application management interface can be displayed on one interface at the same time.
S402：响应于第一客户端发送的添加租户的指令，向第一客户端发送与添加租户的指令对应的租户新增页面。S402: In response to the instruction to add a tenant sent by the first client, send a tenant addition page corresponding to the instruction to add a tenant to the first client.
S403：将第一客户端基于租户新增页面输入的待添加租户的租户信息添加并保存到租户新增页面上，以实现待添加租户在物联网应用管理系统的创建。S403: Add and save the tenant information of the tenant to be added input by the first client based on the tenant addition page to the tenant addition page, so as to realize the creation of the tenant to be added in the IoT application management system.
应理解，上述租户信息包括但不限于租户名称、租户管理者的用户名、租户管理者的密码、租户管理者的联系方式等。租户新增页面在添加成功之后可以作为租户页面。It should be understood that the above tenant information includes but not limited to the tenant name, the username of the tenant manager, the password of the tenant manager, the contact information of the tenant manager, and the like. After the new tenant page is successfully added, it can be used as the tenant page.
从系统管理者角度对S401～S403进行如下描述：第一步，物联网应用管理系统的管理者登入该系统，进入租户管理界面；第二步，系统管理者通过点击“新增租户”按钮即可打开租户新增页面，输入租户信息后点击保存，完成租户、租户管理者的创建。From the perspective of the system administrator, S401~S403 are described as follows: first step, the administrator of the IoT application management system logs into the system and enters the tenant management interface; second step, the system administrator clicks the "new tenant" button to You can open the tenant addition page, enter the tenant information and click Save to complete the creation of tenants and tenant managers.
通过重复执行上述S401～S403的方式，本申请实施例可以实现对多租户的统一管理。By repeatedly executing the foregoing S401-S403 manner, this embodiment of the present application can realize unified management of multiple tenants.
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图。如图3所示，该方法用于实现租户开通物联网应用平台的流程。一种可能的实现方式中，租户新增页面还包括开通物联网应用平台的图标，该方法还包括S501～S505，其中：FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another management method of an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, this method is used to realize the process of tenants activating the Internet of Things application platform. In a possible implementation manner, the newly added page of the tenant also includes an icon for opening the application platform of the Internet of Things, and the method also includes S501-S505, wherein:
S501：将已接入的物联网应用平台对应的图标以列表的形式显示在租户新增页面上。已接入的物联网应用平台对应的图标以列表的形式显示在租户新增页面上，形成应用平台列表。本申请实施例中已接入的物联网应用平台对应的图标还可以利用除列表以外的其他方式进行显示。S501: Display icons corresponding to the connected IoT application platforms in a list form on a new tenant addition page. The icons corresponding to the connected IoT application platforms are displayed in the form of a list on the tenant's new page, forming a list of application platforms. In the embodiment of the present application, the icons corresponding to the connected IoT application platforms may also be displayed in other ways than the list.
S502：将第一客户端从租户新增页面上选择的图标对应的物联网应用平台作为待开通的物联网应用平台，并基于待开通的物联网应用平台的网络地址和物联网应用管理系统对应的令牌，单点登录待开通的物联网应用平台上的开通界面。该令牌用于鉴权，提高了交互的安全性。S502: Use the IoT application platform corresponding to the icon selected by the first client from the tenant addition page as the IoT application platform to be activated, and correspond to the IoT application management system based on the network address of the IoT application platform to be activated Token, single sign-on to the activation interface on the IoT application platform to be activated. The token is used for authentication, which improves the security of the interaction.
S503：响应于待开通的物联网应用平台对令牌进行验证得到的验证成功结果，向第一客户端提供待开通的物联网应用平台上的开通界面，以使第一客户端基于开通界面触发并发送的租户信息添加到开通界面上。S503: In response to the successful verification result obtained by verifying the token by the IoT application platform to be activated, provide the activation interface on the IoT application platform to be activated to the first client, so that the first client triggers the activation based on the activation interface And the sent tenant information is added to the activation interface.
S504：响应于待开通的物联网应用平台通过物联网应用管理系统上的接口发送的开通界面上的租户信息，并将租户信息添加到待开通的物联网应用平台对应的应用界面上。不同的物联网应用平台所需添加的租户信息的具体内容可以不同，例如：有些开通界面需要填写租户名称和手机号，有的需要填写企业名称和企业密码。S504: Respond to the tenant information on the activation interface sent by the IoT application platform to be activated through the interface on the IoT application management system, and add the tenant information to the application interface corresponding to the IoT application platform to be activated. The specific content of the tenant information that needs to be added by different IoT application platforms can be different. For example, some opening interfaces need to fill in the tenant name and mobile phone number, and some need to fill in the company name and company password.
S505：向第一客户端发送开通成功的提示界面，以实现租户对待开通的物联网应用平台上的业务的开通。S505: Sending a prompt interface of successful provisioning to the first client, so as to realize the provisioning of services on the Internet of Things application platform to be provisioned by the tenant.
在S504～S505之间，本申请实施例还可以包括以下步骤：根据租户信息新建/修改物联网平台管理系统上对应租户的租户页面，以及已开通的物联网应用平台的应用页面，以实现物联网平台管理系统和物联网应用平台在信息上的信息绑定。在信息绑定过程中，物理网平台管理系统上对应租户的租户页面上所需填写的租户信息可以是物联网应用平台对应的应用界面上填写的租户信息中的部分信息，例如：在物联网应用管理系统上对应租户的租户页面上填写租户名称，除租户名称以外的其他租户信息在物联网应用平台对应的应用界面上进行管理、维护。信息绑定的目的是物联网应用平台通知物理网平台管理系统以下内容：该物联网应用平台上的业务为哪个租户进行了开通。Between S504 and S505, the embodiment of the present application may also include the following steps: create/modify the tenant page corresponding to the tenant on the Internet of Things platform management system according to the tenant information, and the application page of the opened Internet of Things application platform, so as to realize the Internet of Things Information binding between the networking platform management system and the IoT application platform. During the information binding process, the tenant information to be filled in on the tenant page corresponding to the tenant on the physical network platform management system can be part of the tenant information filled in on the application interface corresponding to the IoT application platform, for example: Fill in the tenant name on the tenant page corresponding to the tenant on the application management system, and other tenant information except the tenant name is managed and maintained on the corresponding application interface of the IoT application platform. The purpose of information binding is that the Internet of Things application platform notifies the physical network platform management system of the following content: which tenant has opened the service on the Internet of Things application platform.
从系统管理者角度对S401～S403进行如下描述：在应用平台列表中，系统管理者点击待开通的物联网应用平台的“开通”按钮，打开待开通的物联网应用平台上的开通界面，录入租户信息后进行保存。在租户信息保存成功之后，物联网应用平台回调物联网管理系统创建的回调接口，以通过填写的租户信息来修改租户页面和应用页面，进而实现两端的租户信息绑定。为租户开通应用平台之后，可以通过发送提示界面的方式向管理员进行提示。重复执行S501～S505，可以实现多个应用管理平台的开通。租户开通物联网应用平台的方式具有简单，易操作的优势。From the perspective of the system administrator, S401~S403 are described as follows: In the application platform list, the system administrator clicks the "Activate" button of the IoT application platform to be activated to open the activation interface on the IoT application platform to be activated, enter Save the tenant information. After the tenant information is successfully saved, the IoT application platform calls back the callback interface created by the IoT management system to modify the tenant page and application page through the filled tenant information, thereby realizing the binding of tenant information at both ends. After the application platform is activated for the tenant, the administrator can be notified by sending a prompt interface. By repeatedly executing S501-S505, multiple application management platforms can be enabled. The method for tenants to activate the IoT application platform has the advantage of being simple and easy to operate.
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例中的物联网应用平台面向多租户，而不是单租户。并且针对一个租户来说，租户在使用该物联网应用平台时，无需在租户所使用的第二客户端对该物联网应用平台独立部署，而是通过登录物联网应用管理系统的方式直接调用该物联网应用平台，减少了租户的额外成本，具体分析如下：Compared with the prior art, the IoT application platform in the embodiment of the present application is oriented to multi-tenants instead of single-tenants. And for a tenant, when the tenant uses the IoT application platform, it does not need to independently deploy the IoT application platform on the second client used by the tenant, but directly invokes the IoT application platform by logging into the IoT application management system. The Internet of Things application platform reduces the additional cost of tenants. The specific analysis is as follows:
图4为本申请实施例提供的又一种物联网应用平台的管理方法的流程示意图。如图4所示，该方法用于实现租户使用物联网应用平台的流程。一种可能的实现方式中，该方法包括S601～S604，其中：FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for managing an Internet of Things application platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, this method is used to realize the process of tenants using the IoT application platform. In a possible implementation manner, the method includes S601-S604, wherein:
S601：接收第二客户端发送的单点登录请求；其中，第二客户端发送的单点登录请求包括登录的租户信息。S601: Receive a single sign-on request sent by a second client; wherein, the single sign-on request sent by the second client includes logged-in tenant information.
上述租户信息为包括用户名和密码的账号信息。在租户的业务涉及多个行业以及多种类型的物联网设备的情况下，需要多个物联网应用平台进行业务支撑。为了避免现有技术通过多套账户对不同行业的物联网应用平台分开管理，导致增加运营成本和管理成本的弊端，本申请实施例为每个租户提供一个能够登录的账号信息，以使每个租户通过一个账号信息即可登录多个物联网应用平台。The above tenant information is account information including username and password. When a tenant's business involves multiple industries and multiple types of IoT devices, multiple IoT application platforms are required for business support. In order to avoid the drawbacks of the existing technology that separate management of IoT application platforms in different industries through multiple sets of accounts, resulting in increased operating costs and management costs, this embodiment of the application provides each tenant with an account information that can log in, so that each Tenants can log in to multiple IoT application platforms through one account information.
S602：对登录的租户信息进行验证，并在验证通过后，向第二客户端提供包含已开通的物联网应用平台对应的登录图标的租户页面。S602: Verify the logged-in tenant information, and after passing the verification, provide the second client with a tenant page including a login icon corresponding to the opened IoT application platform.
S603：将第二客户端从租户页面上选择的登录图标对应的已开通物联网应用平台作为待登录的物联网应用平台，并基于待登录的物联网应用平台的网络地址和物联网应用管理系统的令牌，单点登录待登录的物联网应用平台上的业务界面。S603: Use the activated IoT application platform corresponding to the login icon selected by the second client from the tenant page as the IoT application platform to be logged in, and based on the network address of the IoT application platform to be logged in and the IoT application management system Token, single sign-on to log in to the business interface on the IoT application platform.
S604：响应于待登录的物联网应用平台对令牌进行验证得到的验证成功结果，将待登录的物联网应用平台作为已登录的物联网应用平台，并向第二客户端提供已登录的物联网应用平台上的业务界面，以实现租户对业务界面内数据的访问。上述业务界面可以为首页。S604: In response to the successful verification result obtained by the IoT application platform to be logged in by verifying the token, use the IoT application platform to be logged in as the logged-in IoT application platform, and provide the logged-in IoT application platform to the second client. The business interface on the networked application platform to enable tenants to access data in the business interface. The above service interface may be a home page.
从系统管理者角度对S601～S604进行如下描述：客户使用创建的租户管理者的用户名和密码登录物联网应用管理系统，登录成功后，在首页可看到该租户已开通的物联网应用平台，点击自动登入该物联网应用平台，后续基于物联网应用平台即可完成后续业务管理功能。From the perspective of the system administrator, S601~S604 are described as follows: the customer logs in to the IoT application management system with the username and password of the created tenant manager. After successful login, the IoT application platform that the tenant has activated can be seen on the home page. Click to automatically log in to the IoT application platform, and follow-up business management functions can be completed based on the IoT application platform.
一种可能的实现方式中，该方法包括：租户新增页面还包括添加用户的图标，在租户开通物联网应用平台上的业务之后，该方法还包括S701～S702，其中：In a possible implementation, the method includes: the new page of the tenant also includes an icon to add the user, and after the tenant activates the service on the Internet of Things application platform, the method also includes S701-S702, wherein:
S701：响应于第二客户端基于租户新增页面发送的添加用户的指令，向第二客户端发送与添加用户的指令对应的用户新增页面。S701: In response to the user addition instruction sent by the second client based on the tenant addition page, send a user addition page corresponding to the user addition instruction to the second client.
S702：将第二客户端基于用户新增页面输入的待添加用户的用户信息添加并保存到用户新增页面上，以实现待添加用户在物联网应用管理系统的创建。S702: Add and save the user information of the user to be added input by the second client based on the user addition page to the user addition page, so as to realize the creation of the user to be added in the IoT application management system.
通过执行S701～S702，可以实现本申请实施例对用户的创建，创建的具体过程与创建租户的过程类似，在界面上操作即可完成，操作简单，易处理。By executing S701-S702, the creation of the user in the embodiment of the present application can be realized. The specific process of creation is similar to the process of creating a tenant. It can be completed by operating on the interface, and the operation is simple and easy to handle.
一种可能的实现方式中，租户新增页面还包括管理用户的图标，则该方法还包括S801～S802，其中：In a possible implementation manner, the new tenant addition page also includes an icon for managing users, then the method further includes S801-S802, wherein:
S801：响应于第二客户端发送的管理用户的指令，向第二客户端发送与管理用户的指令对应的用户管理页面。S801: In response to the user management instruction sent by the second client, send a user management page corresponding to the user management instruction to the second client.
S802：响应于第二客户端基于用户管理页面触发并发送的指令，对用户信息进行管理。S802: Manage user information in response to an instruction triggered and sent by the second client based on the user management page.
在本申请实施例中，租户和系统管理者均具有编辑用户信息的权限，以S801～S802的描述为例，租户可以在用户管理页面上查看本租户下的已有租户，也可以新建、修改、删除某用户的用户信息。通过物联网应用管理系统提供的单点登录能力能够对多个用户的用户信息进行统一管理。In the embodiment of this application, both the tenant and the system administrator have the authority to edit user information. Taking the description of S801~S802 as an example, the tenant can view the existing tenants under the tenant on the user management page, and can also create and modify , Delete the user information of a user. The single sign-on capability provided by the IoT application management system can manage the user information of multiple users in a unified manner.
此外，用户对业务界面内数据的访问过程与租户对业务界面内数据的访问过程类似，用户开通物联网应用平台的过程与租户开通物联网应用平台的过程类似，因此本申请实施例对用户的各种操作不再赘述。In addition, the user's access process to the data in the business interface is similar to the tenant's access process to the data in the business interface, and the process for the user to open the Internet of Things application platform is similar to the process for the tenant to open the Internet of Things application platform. Various operations will not be described in detail.
综上，本申请实施例基于物联网应用管理系统可以实现物联网应用平台的统一接入、单点开通、单点访问、通用服务统一调度的功能，最终保证用户使用单一账户即可实现多物联网应用平台的统一管理，而且在物联网设备已经接入物联网通用平台的基础上，用户无需重复接入不同的物联网应用平台，为用户节省资源成本和运营成本，同时降低管理复杂度，提高管理效率。To sum up, the embodiment of this application can realize the functions of unified access, single-point activation, single-point access, and unified scheduling of general services based on the Internet of Things application management system, and finally ensure that users can use a single account to realize multi-thing Unified management of the Internet application platform, and on the basis that the Internet of Things devices have been connected to the general Internet of Things platform, users do not need to repeatedly access different Internet of Things application platforms, saving resources and operating costs for users, while reducing management complexity, Improve management efficiency.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种物联网系统的结构示意图。本实施例的物联网系统可以为软件和/或硬件的形式。如图5所示，本实施例提供的物联网系统，包括：执行上述任一实施例的方法的物联网应用管理系统51、物联网应用平台52和物联网通用平台53。物联网通用平台53与物联网应用管理系统51相连，物联网通用平台53还与各物联网设备进行相连；物联网应用平台52在存在多个的情况下，每个物联网应用平台52均接入到物联网应用平台52中，其中：物联网应用平台52，用于与物联网应用管理系统51进行信息交互，以实现所述物联网应用平台与所述物联网应用管理系统之间的鉴权和信息绑定；物联网通用平台53，用于提供通用服务接口，以供物联网应用管理系统51调用。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of Things system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The IoT system in this embodiment may be in the form of software and/or hardware. As shown in FIG. 5 , the Internet of Things system provided in this embodiment includes: an Internet of Things
具体的，物联网应用管理系统51：提供物联网应用平台52的统一接入、同一管理能力，同时将上述通用服务提供给各物联网应用平台52进行按需消费。Specifically, the Internet of Things application management system 51: provides unified access and unified management capabilities of the Internet of
物联网应用平台52：提供物联网行业定制业务功能，与物联网应用管理系统51通过通用协议进行对接；本申请实施例对上述通用协议的具体类型不做具体限定；用户/租户通过物联网应用管理系统51即可实现对各物联网应用平台52的统一访问；通过物联网应用管理系统51从物联网通用平台53调用的通用服务接口管理物联网设备、处理和展现业务数据。Internet of Things application platform 52: Provide customized business functions for the Internet of Things industry, and connect with the Internet of Things
物联网通用平台53：提供通用的物联网设备接入、管理能力，接收物联网设备的上报数据以及下发指令到物联网设备；物联网通用平台53将上述能力封装为通用服务接口，供物联网应用管理系统51调用。各物联网应用平台52通过物联网应用管理系统51按需消费通用服务。进一步的，物联网通用平台53是在物联网应用平台52和物联网应用管理系统51对接成功之后，不仅能在物联网应用管理系统51中实现单点登录，还可以提供统一的查询接口，以查询各种物联网设备的上报数据(包括但不限于设备数据、业务数据等)。Internet of Things general platform 53: Provide general Internet of Things device access and management capabilities, receive reported data from Internet of Things devices and issue instructions to Internet of Things devices; Internet of Things
在物联网应用管理系统51执行上述物联网应用平台的管理方法之前，本申请实施例可以接入通用能力，具体流程如下：Before the Internet of Things
物联网应用管理系统51存储有物联网通用平台53提前生产的参数(例如：app_Id，app_secret等)，其先根据此参数，按照预设规则生成令牌token进行鉴权，然后将接口实际参数(例如：platform_Id、app_Id、token、trans_id、timestamp、data)作为请求参数，调用通用服务接口，以使物理网通用平台53返回响应状态码、描述信息、调用时间戳，以及设备数据/业务数据，该设备数据/业务数据可以供物联网应用平台52进行使用。The Internet of Things
令牌token用于鉴权，鉴权的操作是由物联网应用管理系统51执行，利用物联网应用管理系统51在开通某个物联网应用平台时，为了安全进入物联网应用平台的开通页面，将生成的token、物联网应用平台的网络地址等信息发送至该物联网应用平台，该物联网应用平台首先要回调一个物理网应用管理系统验证token的接口，然后请求验证，在验证通过之后，才能够开通物联网应用平台。The token token is used for authentication, and the operation of authentication is performed by the Internet of Things
本申请实施例通过物联网应用管理系统51对各类物联网应用平台52进行统一管理，同时物联网应用管理系统51又接入物联网通用平台53提供的基础服务，供各物联网应用平台52使用。通过物联网应用管理系统51执行上述方法实施例的基础上可知，本申请实施例中的物联网系统，通过单一账户以及在同一物联网应用关系系统中的应用的方式，可以实现多行业、多物联网应用平台的统一管理，而且在物联网设备已经接入物联网通用平台52的基础上，客户无需在不同的行业应用中重复接入不同的物联网应用平台。In the embodiment of the present application, various Internet of
本实施例提供的物联网系统中的物联网应用管理系统51，可用于执行上述任意方法实施例提供的物联网应用平台的管理方法，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不做赘述。The IoT
本申请的技术方案中，所涉及的用户个人信息的收集、存储、使用、加工、传输、提供和公开等处理，均符合相关法律法规的规定，且不违背公序良俗。In the technical solution of this application, the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, and disclosure of user personal information involved are all in compliance with relevant laws and regulations, and do not violate public order and good customs.
根据本申请的实施例，本申请还提供了一种电子设备和一种可读存储介质。According to the embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides an electronic device and a readable storage medium.
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。该电子设备包括接收器60、发送器61、处理器62和存储器63，由上述部件构成的该电子设备可以用来实施本申请上述几个具体的实施例，此处不再赘述。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device includes a
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当处理器执行计算机指令时，实现上述实施例中方法中的各个步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer instructions are stored, and when the processor executes the computer instructions, each step in the method in the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机指令，该计算机指令被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中方法中的各个步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, each step in the method in the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
本申请以上描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用标准产品(ASSP)、芯片上系统的系统(SOC)、负载可编程逻辑设备(CPLD)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括：实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中，该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释，该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器，可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令，并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above in this application can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-chip Implemented in a system of systems (SOC), load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, the programmable processor Can be special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, can receive data and instruction from storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instruction to this storage system, this at least one input device, and this at least one output device an output device.
用于实施本申请的方法的程序代码可以采用一个或多个编程语言的任何组合来编写。这些程序代码可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理装置的处理器或控制器，使得程序代码当由处理器或控制器执行时使流程图和/或框图中所规定的功能/操作被实施。程序代码可以完全在机器上执行、部分地在机器上执行，作为独立软件包部分地在机器上执行且部分地在远程机器上执行或完全在远程机器或电子设备上执行。Program codes for implementing the methods of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing devices, so that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, make the functions/functions specified in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams Action is implemented. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or electronic device.
在本申请的上下文中，机器可读介质可以是有形的介质，其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。机器可读介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。机器可读介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备，或者上述内容的任何合适组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present application, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of computer readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
为了提供与用户的交互，可以在计算机上实施此处描述的系统和技术，该计算机具有：用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如，CRT(阴极射线管)或者LCD(液晶显示器)监视器)；以及键盘和指向装置(例如，鼠标或者轨迹球)，用户可以通过该键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给计算机。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互；例如，提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如，视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈)；并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。To provide for interaction with the user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user. ); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or a trackball) through which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including Acoustic input, speech input or, tactile input) to receive input from the user.
可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如，作为数据电子设备)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如，应用电子设备)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如，具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机，用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如，通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括：局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)和互联网。The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as data electronics), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., application electronics), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., For example, a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, eg, a communication network. Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN) and the Internet.
应该理解，可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程，重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如，本申请公开中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行，只要能够实现本申请公开的技术方案所期望的结果，本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the disclosure of this application may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in the application can be achieved, no limitation is imposed herein.
上述具体实施方式，并不构成对本申请保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是，根据设计要求和其他因素，可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本申请的原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本申请保护范围之内。The above specific implementation methods are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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