CN115273647A

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN115273647A
Application number: CN202210959336.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾瑞廷; 杨勇; 邓宗元; 葛恒亚; 吕宏伟
Original assignee: China Telecom Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China Telecom Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-01

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent monument and a processing method based on the intelligent monument, wherein the intelligent monument comprises a monument main body, an upper shell is arranged at the top end of the monument main body, and an NB-IoT chip and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip are arranged in the upper shell; the NB-IoT chip is used for sending the sensing data to a remote server when the sensing data collected by the one or more sensors is obtained. According to the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent monument which is capable of collecting the related data of the optical cable line and performing remote communication based on the NB-IoT technology is realized, so that the optical cable line can be monitored and early warned in real time based on the intelligent monument, the maintenance cost is reduced, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the network risk caused by the fact that the optical cable line is subjected to emergency repair after being damaged is reduced, and the quality of network service is improved.

Description

Intelligent markstone and processing method based on intelligent markstone

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an intelligent monument and a processing method based on the intelligent monument.

Background

At present, optical cable lines are widely distributed between cities and countryside, and facilities such as monuments are generally adopted to warn on the optical cable line site due to the possibility of being influenced by external force construction, natural disasters, artificial damage and the like.

In the prior art, the monument is usually made of concrete, warning characters are marked on the outer surface of the monument, the monument can only play a role of physical warning, and in order to ensure the operation safety of the optical cable line, the maintenance of the optical cable line needs to be performed in the manners of manual inspection, on-site care, emergency repair and the like, the maintenance cost is high, the maintenance efficiency is low, and once the optical cable line is damaged, the emergency repair is performed, a large area of network obstacles are caused, and the network service quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, it is proposed to provide an intelligent monument and a processing method based on the intelligent monument, which overcome or at least partially solve the above problems, including:

an intelligent monument, which comprises a monument main body (2), wherein the top end of the monument main body (2) is provided with an upper shell (24), an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip (245) are arranged in the upper shell (24);

the NB-IoT chip (245) is used for sending the sensing data to a remote server when the sensing data collected by the one or more sensors is acquired.

Optionally, an NFC electronic tag (246) is further disposed in the upper case (24) and is used for providing information related to the smart monument to the outside.

Optionally, a warning lamp (242) is further provided on one side of the upper case (24) for flashing warning for a designated time period.

Optionally, a battery pack (243) and a circuit board (244) connected with the battery pack (243) are also arranged in the upper shell (24);

the battery pack (243) is used for providing power for energy consumption equipment through the circuit board (244).

Optionally, the circuit board (244) is provided with a read-write interface for reading and writing information to the NB-IoT chip (245).

Optionally, the monument main part (2) be provided with detachable apron (4) that upper casing (24) match, apron (4) including upper cover (41) and with inner cover (42) that upper cover (41) are connected, the top of upper cover (41) is provided with drag hook (5), the side of inner cover (42) is provided with many rubber strips (43).

Optionally, the monument main body (2) comprises a bottom pillar (21), a first middle pillar (22) and a second middle pillar (23) which are connected in sequence, the bottom pillar (21) is made of stone, and the first middle pillar (22) and the second middle pillar (23) are made of wood.

Optionally, a reflective tape and/or a warning text are arranged on the cylinder of the markstone main body (2).

Optionally, the intelligent monument comprises a base plate (1) connected with the monument main body (2), and the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of insertion rods (3).

A processing method based on the intelligent monument, the method comprising:

the NB-IoT chip (245) sends the sensing data acquired by the one or more sensors to a remote server when acquiring the sensing data.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

in the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent monument can comprise a monument main body (2), an upper shell (24) can be arranged at the top end of the monument main body (2), an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip (245) can be arranged in the upper shell (24), and the NB-IoT chip (245) can be used for sending sensing data to a remote service end when the sensing data collected by the one or more sensors are obtained, so that the intelligent monument capable of collecting relevant data of the optical cable line and performing remote communication based on an NB-IoT technology is realized, further real-time monitoring and early warning can be performed on the optical cable line based on the intelligent monument, the maintenance cost is reduced, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the network risk caused by performing emergency repair after the optical cable line is damaged is reduced, and the quality of network service is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart of a processing method based on an intelligent monument according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the case of a monument made of concrete, although warning words are marked on the outer surface, the monument only plays a role of physical warning, and is an island-type physical facility without network connection in nature.

On one hand, because the built-in chip is not arranged, the optical cable data at the lower part of the monument is difficult to be collected and recorded in an informationized manner. On the other hand, because the system can not be networked, the system does not have the capability of real-time monitoring and early warning of information such as site environment, collision or damage caused by external force and the like.

Based on this, the embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent monument based on an NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) technology, and the intelligent monument has the functions of real-time monitoring, early warning and remote data exchange.

On the one hand, by combining the NB-IoT technology and the intelligent sensor technology, the monument has the real-time monitoring and early warning capabilities of information such as on-site environment and information such as collision or damage caused by external force, and the optical cable line can be timely found when being damaged. On the other hand, the information recording is carried out on the installation position of the monument and the optical cable data at the lower part through the built-in chip, the on-site inspection condition of maintenance personnel can be accurately recorded, an effective management and control means is provided for maintenance management, and the digital operation and maintenance management of the monument is realized.

Embodiments of the invention are further described below in conjunction with fig. 1-5:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, schematic structural diagrams of an intelligent monument provided in an embodiment of the present invention are shown, where the intelligent monument may be a monument configured for an optical cable line, and the intelligent monument may be configured on a deployment site of the optical cable line, so as to perform real-time monitoring and early warning on the optical cable line.

The intelligent monument can include a monument main body (2) and a bottom plate (1) connected with the monument main body (2).

Mark stone main body (2)

The markstone main body (2) can comprise a bottom column (21), a first middle column (22) and a second middle column (23) which are sequentially connected, the bottom column (21) can be made of stone, and the first middle column (22) and the second middle column (23) can be made of wood, and can be connected by gluing.

In the embodiment of the invention, the main body (2) of the markstone is designed in a multi-section structure, and three different materials of stone, wood and plastic are adopted for the main body structure design, so that the connection is reliable, and the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced.

In an embodiment of the invention, a reflective belt and/or an early warning message may be disposed on the pillar of the monument main body (2), and specifically, a first reflective belt (25) and a second reflective belt (26) for reflecting light may be disposed on the outer sides of the upper portions of the bottom pillar (21) and the first middle pillar (22), respectively, so as to reflect light at night and warn. A first early warning text (27) can be arranged on the second middle column (23), and a second early warning text (28) can be arranged on the first middle column (22), if the first early warning text (27) is 'an optical cable is arranged under', and the second early warning text (28) is 'strictly forbidden to excavate', the warning function can be achieved in the daytime.

In the embodiment of the invention, the early warning under a good light condition is realized by carrying out a multi-early warning design on the outer surface of the markstone main body (2) and combining the reflective tape and the early warning text, so that the markstone is prevented from being damaged.

Baseboard (1)

Bottom plate (1) can be connected with monument main part (2), and concrete bottom plate (1) can be connected with monument main part (2) insole (21), if can weld a square dead slot on bottom plate (1), then insert into bottom column (21), if directly pass through glue bonding connection bottom plate (1) bottom foundation column (21) again, and then can realize the fixed connection of bottom plate (1) and monument main part (2).

As an example, the bottom plate (1) may be a square metal plate.

The bottom of the bottom plate (1) can be provided with a plurality of inserted rods (3), the inserted rods (3) can be connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1) in an array manner, and the specific connection mode can be welding connection.

As an example, the insert rod (3) may be in the shape of a long rod.

In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the bottom plate (1) adopts a multi-inserted-rod design, so that the bottom plate can be more deeply buried in the ground, and the upper marker stone can be better fixed.

Upper shell (24)

The top end of the monument main body (2) can be provided with an upper shell (24), a connecting groove can be dug in the side face of the upper portion of the second middle column (23), then the upper shell (24) is clamped to the top of the second middle column (23), and then the upper shell (24) and the column body can be fixedly connected.

As an example, the upper case (24) may be a square case, and the upper case (24) may be made of red transparent plastic to enable a red alarm effect.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a battery pack (243) and a circuit board (244) connected to the battery pack (243) may be disposed in the upper case (24), the circuit board (244) may be disposed at one side in the upper case (24), and the battery pack (243) may be configured to provide power to the energy consuming device through the circuit board (244), that is, the circuit board (244) is a circuit board with a power management function.

In an embodiment of the invention, an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip (245) can be arranged in the upper shell (24).

The NB-IoT chip (245) can be used for sending the sensing data to the remote server when the sensing data collected by the one or more sensors is acquired. Specifically, one or more sensors and the NB-IoT chip (245) are connected to thecircuit board 244, the one or more sensors may send collected sensing data to the NB-IoT chip (245), and the NB-IoT chip (245) may further perform data exchange externally through the cellular data connection to achieve data transmission.

As an example, the one or more sensors may include a temperature sensor that may be used to detect a temperature of the environment, a vibration sensor that may be used to detect a degree of vibration of the environment, and an inclination sensor that may be used to detect whether the monument is in a vertical state.

In an embodiment of the invention, the circuit board (244) may be provided with a read-write interface, which may be used to read and write information to the NB-IoT chip (245).

In the embodiment of the invention, on one hand, through the application of the intelligent sensor technology, the temperature sensor, the vibration sensor and the inclination sensor can respectively record the temperature, the vibration and the physical state information of the monument, and the field environment, the position of the monument and the change of the physical state can be accurately monitored.

On the other hand, by adding the NB-IoT chip, the recording of the lower optical cable data is realized, meanwhile, the information such as environment collected by the sensor, collision or damage caused by external force and the like can be recorded and wirelessly transmitted, the remote information interaction is realized, and the optical cable line can be timely found and early warned when being damaged.

In an embodiment of the present invention, an NFC (Near Field Communication) electronic tag (246) is further disposed in the upper case (24), and the NFC electronic tag (246) may be connected to the circuit board (244), which may be used to provide information related to the smart monument to the outside.

For example, the NFC electronic tag (246) can preset information such as optical cable data at the lower part of the monument, contact telephone and maintenance responsible person, can exchange data with an external NFC electronic tag, is convenient for other personnel to identify the condition of maintenance personnel of the monument, and can assist in identifying the arrival condition of inspection personnel.

In the embodiment of the invention, by applying the NFC electronic tag (246), the embedded NFC electronic tag can preset information such as lower optical cable data, contact telephone, maintenance responsible person and the like, so that the information can be updated quickly without being modified or damaged, and the identification of the presence condition of the inspection personnel can be assisted.

In one embodiment of the invention, one side of the upper shell (24) may also be provided with a warning lamp (242) which may be used to flash a warning for a specified period of time. Specifically, alarm lamp (242) can be connected circuit board (244), and circuit board (244) can be used for supplying power for alarm lamp (242), sets up the power supply time in circuit board (244), can realize that alarm lamp (242) twinkle at appointed time quantum, if twinkle at night to realize the suggestion effect.

In the embodiment of the invention, the multi-early-warning design is carried out by combining the alarm lamp (242), so that the flash early warning at night is realized, the early warning effect is effectively realized, and the monument is prevented from being damaged.

Blind flange (4)

The monument body (2) can be provided with a detachable cover plate (4) matched with the upper shell (24).

In the embodiment of the invention, by adopting a multi-section structural design and a detachable cover plate design on the upper part of the main body, the manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced, and the detachable cover plate is convenient to detach and maintain internal parts.

In an embodiment of the invention, the cover plate (4) can comprise an upper cover (41), the top of the upper cover (41) can be provided with a draw hook (5), and the design of the detachable cover plate can facilitate the detachment of the upper cover through the separately designed draw hook so as to inspect, overhaul or replace internal parts.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate (4) may further include an inner cover (42) connected to the upper cover (41), which may be provided at a lower portion of the upper cover (41).

Specifically, the side of inner cover (42) can be provided with many rubber strips (43), apron (4) mainly play sealed effect, and rubber strip (43) of side can let and realize sealed effect between upper cover (4) and epitheca (24), through the waterproof design that can dismantle the apron, adopts unique rubber strip to play waterproof and block effect of connecting, not only can make the connection of apron more reliable, has still realized waterproof function.

In the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent monument can comprise a monument main body (2), the top end of the monument main body (2) can be provided with an upper shell (24), the upper shell (24) can be internally provided with an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip (245), and the NB-IoT chip (245) can be used for sending sensing data to a remote service terminal when the sensing data acquired by one or more sensors is acquired, so that the intelligent monument which is capable of acquiring related data of the optical cable line and performing remote communication based on an NB-IoT technology is realized, and further the optical cable line can be monitored and early warned in real time based on the intelligent monument, maintenance cost is reduced, maintenance efficiency is improved, network risks caused by emergency repair after the optical cable line is damaged are reduced, and quality of network service is improved.

Referring to fig. 6, a flow chart of steps of a processing method based on the above intelligent monument provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, the intelligent monument includes a monument main body (2), an upper case (24) is disposed on a top end of the monument main body (2), an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected to the NB-IoT chip (245) are disposed in the upper case (24);

In an embodiment of the present invention, an NFC electronic tag (246) is further disposed in the upper case (24) for providing information related to the smart monument to the outside.

In one embodiment of the invention, one side of the upper shell (24) is also provided with a warning lamp (242) for flashing warning in a designated time period.

In one embodiment of the invention, a battery pack (243) and a circuit board (244) connected with the battery pack (243) are also arranged in the upper shell (24);

In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board (244) is provided with a read/write interface for reading and writing information to the NB-IoT chip (245).

In one embodiment of the invention, the markstone main body (2) is provided with a detachable cover plate (4) matched with the upper shell (24), the cover plate (4) comprises an upper cover (41) and an inner cover (42) connected with the upper cover (41), the top of the upper cover (41) is provided with a draw hook (5), and the side surface of the inner cover (42) is provided with a plurality of rubber strips (43).

In one embodiment of the invention, the markstone main body (2) comprises a bottom column (21), a first middle column (22) and a second middle column (23) which are sequentially connected, wherein the bottom column (21) is made of stone, and the first middle column (22) and the second middle column (23) are made of wood.

In one embodiment of the invention, a reflective tape and/or an early warning text are arranged on the cylinder of the markstone main body (2).

In one embodiment of the invention, the intelligent monument comprises a bottom plate (1) connected with the monument main body (2), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of inserted rods (3).

Specifically, the method can comprise the following steps:

step 601, when the NB-IoT chip (245) acquires the sensing data collected by the one or more sensors, the sensing data is sent to a remote server.

One or more sensors and the NB-IoT chip (245) are connected to thecircuit board 244, the one or more sensors can send collected sensing data to the NB-IoT chip (245), and the NB-IoT chip (245) can exchange data externally through a cellular data connection to achieve data transmission.

It should be noted that for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are shown as a series of combinations of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments are not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which may include a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the processing method based on the smart monument as described above.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing method based on the intelligent monument is implemented.

For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the true scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "include", "including" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or terminal apparatus that comprises the element.

The intelligent monument and the processing method based on the intelligent monument are introduced in detail, the principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent monument, which is characterized in that the intelligent monument comprises a monument main body (2), an upper shell (24) is arranged on the top end of the monument main body (2), an NB-IoT chip (245) and one or more sensors connected with the NB-IoT chip (245) are arranged in the upper shell (24);

2. The intelligent monument according to claim 1, characterized in that an NFC tag (246) is further provided in the upper case (24) for providing information related to the intelligent monument to the outside.

3. The smart monument of claim 1, wherein an alarm light (242) is also provided on one side of the upper shell (24) for flashing an alarm for a specified period of time.

4. The intelligent monument according to claim 1, wherein a battery pack (243) and a circuit board (244) connected to the battery pack (243) are also provided in the upper case (24);

5. The smart monument according to claim 4, characterized in that the circuit board (244) is provided with a read-write interface for reading and writing information to the NB-IoT chip (245).

6. The intelligent monument according to claim 1, wherein the monument main body (2) is provided with a detachable cover plate (4) matched with the upper shell (24), the cover plate (4) comprises an upper cover (41) and an inner cover (42) connected with the upper cover (41), the top of the upper cover (41) is provided with a draw hook (5), and the side of the inner cover (42) is provided with a plurality of rubber strips (43).

7. The intelligent monument according to claim 1, wherein the monument body (2) comprises a bottom pillar (21), a first middle pillar (22) and a second middle pillar (23) which are connected in sequence, the bottom pillar (21) is made of stone, and the first middle pillar (22) and the second middle pillar (23) are made of wood.

8. The intelligent monument according to claim 7, characterized in that a reflective tape and/or a warning paper is provided on the cylinder of the monument body (2).

9. The intelligent monument according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a base plate (1) connected to the monument body (2), the base plate (1) being provided with a plurality of rods (3).

10. A method for processing intelligent monument according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises: