CN114913671A - A kind of elderly care method and system based on edge computing - Google Patents
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及边缘计算技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of edge computing, and in particular, to a method and system for elder care based on edge computing.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展，人口老龄化已成为日益突出的问题，应运而生的便是智慧养老的课题。With the development of society, population aging has become an increasingly prominent problem, and the issue of smart old-age care has emerged as the times require.
当前，智慧养老已经进入初级阶段，也相应推出了多种针对老人看护的方案。例如，在老人床头增加紧急开关，当老人遇到危险时能按下开关报警；在老人房间安装远程监控摄像头，子女或者看护人员可以随时远程查看老人状态。上述方案大都依赖于在老人主动触发，或者子女看护人员的定期巡检上，无法实现针对老人状态的主动识别和智能判断。At present, smart old-age care has entered the initial stage, and a variety of care plans for the elderly have been launched accordingly. For example, an emergency switch is added at the bedside of the elderly, and the switch can be pressed to alarm when the elderly is in danger; a remote monitoring camera is installed in the elderly's room, so that children or caregivers can remotely check the elderly's status at any time. Most of the above solutions rely on the active triggering of the elderly or the regular inspections of child caregivers, and cannot realize active identification and intelligent judgment of the state of the elderly.
因此，需要提出一种新的针对老人看护的方法，能实现主动识别老人状态，能对突发状况进行主动预警等功能，提升老人看护的整体水平。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new method for elderly care, which can realize the functions of active identification of the state of the elderly and active early warning of emergencies, so as to improve the overall level of elderly care.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法及系统，用以解决现有技术中针对老人看护的方案大都停留在被动识别，导致用户满意度不高的缺陷。The present invention provides a method and system for elder care based on edge computing, which is used to solve the defect that most solutions for elder care in the prior art remain in passive identification, resulting in low user satisfaction.
第一方面，本发明提供一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，包括：In a first aspect, the present invention provides an edge computing-based elderly care method, comprising:
接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；Receive monitoring data obtained by edge-side devices;
对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；The monitoring data is pre-processed and then pushed to the cloud, and a nursing adaptation plan returned by the cloud after matching the monitoring data through an artificial intelligence algorithm is obtained;
将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。The nursing adaptation scheme is pushed to the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can perform elderly care through the monitoring terminal.
根据本发明提供的一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，所述对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，包括：According to an edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention, the monitoring data is pre-processed and then pushed to the cloud, including:
基于消息等级及预设消息定义，对所述监测数据进行脱敏处理后得到不包含隐私信息的监测数据；Based on the message level and the preset message definition, the monitoring data is desensitized to obtain monitoring data that does not contain private information;
将所述不包含隐私信息的监测数据上传至所述云端。Upload the monitoring data that does not contain private information to the cloud.
根据本发明提供的一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，所述获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案，包括：According to an edge computing-based nursing method for the elderly provided by the present invention, the obtaining of the nursing adaptation scheme returned after the cloud matches the monitoring data through an artificial intelligence algorithm, includes:
采用人工智能实时算法以及多模态交互算法，利用智慧养老平台计算所述监测数据，得到所述看护适配方案。The artificial intelligence real-time algorithm and the multi-modal interaction algorithm are adopted, and the monitoring data is calculated by the smart pension platform, and the nursing adaptation scheme is obtained.
根据本发明提供的一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，所述智慧养老平台包括边缘计算管理平台、云控制中心和行业应用平台。According to an edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention, the smart pension platform includes an edge computing management platform, a cloud control center and an industry application platform.
第二方面，本发明提供一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，包括：In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for nursing the elderly based on edge computing, comprising:
向平台侧发送获取的监测数据；Send the acquired monitoring data to the platform side;
待所述平台侧通过云端，基于人工智能算法处理所述监测数据，得到看护适配方案，接收所述看护适配方案；Waiting for the platform side to process the monitoring data based on the artificial intelligence algorithm through the cloud to obtain a nursing adaptation scheme, and receive the nursing adaptation scheme;
基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护。Based on the nursing adaptation scheme, elderly nursing is performed through the monitoring terminal.
根据本发明提供的一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，所述基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护，包括：According to an edge computing-based elder care method provided by the present invention, the elder care is performed through a monitoring terminal based on the care adaptation scheme, including:
采用预设网络传输方式，通过容器虚拟化资源调配方式与所述监护终端进行协议适配，使所述监护终端具备人工智能处理能力，执行预设看护方案和/或预设共享方案。A preset network transmission method is adopted, and the protocol adaptation is performed with the monitoring terminal through the container virtualization resource allocation method, so that the monitoring terminal has the artificial intelligence processing capability and executes the preset nursing scheme and/or the preset sharing scheme.
根据本发明提供的一种基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，所述预设网络传输方式包括5G网络通信、WIFI网络覆盖、AP接入、VPN组网、QoS和链路检测；According to an edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention, the preset network transmission mode includes 5G network communication, WIFI network coverage, AP access, VPN networking, QoS and link detection;
所述容器虚拟化资源调配方式包括协议适配、适配采集和第三方应用的Docker部署；The container virtualization resource allocation method includes protocol adaptation, adaptation acquisition and Docker deployment of third-party applications;
所述人工智能处理能力包括互联互通、本地存储和安全能力。The artificial intelligence processing capabilities include interconnection, local storage and security capabilities.
第三方面，本发明还提供一种基于边缘计算的老人看护系统，包括：In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a care system for the elderly based on edge computing, including:
第一接收模块，用于接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；a first receiving module, configured to receive monitoring data obtained by the edge-side device;
处理模块，用于对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；a processing module, configured to perform preset processing on the monitoring data and push it to the cloud, and obtain a nursing adaptation plan returned by the cloud after matching the monitoring data with an artificial intelligence algorithm;
推送模块，用于将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。A push module, configured to push the nursing adaptation scheme to the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can perform elderly care through the monitoring terminal.
第四方面，本发明还提供一种基于边缘计算的老人看护系统，包括：In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a care system for the elderly based on edge computing, including:
发送模块，用于向平台侧发送获取的监测数据；The sending module is used to send the acquired monitoring data to the platform side;
第二接收模块，用于待所述平台侧通过云端，基于人工智能算法处理所述监测数据，得到看护适配方案，接收所述看护适配方案；The second receiving module is configured to process the monitoring data based on the artificial intelligence algorithm through the cloud to obtain a nursing adaptation scheme, and receive the nursing adaptation scheme;
执行模块，用于基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护。The execution module is configured to execute elder care through the care terminal based on the care adaptation scheme.
第五方面，本发明还提供一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述任一种所述基于边缘计算的老人看护方法。In a fifth aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to achieve any of the above A method for elderly care based on edge computing.
第六方面，本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述基于边缘计算的老人看护方法。In a sixth aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements any of the aforementioned edge computing-based elderly care methods.
第七方面，本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述基于边缘计算的老人看护方法。In a seventh aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the foregoing edge computing-based care methods for the elderly.
本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法及系统，通过人工智能以及物联网技术，由边缘侧智能交互系统实现老人看护和预警，解决当老人遇到危险或者需要帮助时无法自主报警的问题，同时可以通过交互信息提前预防可能发生的危险事件，为老人生活提供更智慧化、便捷化和贴心化的服务。The edge computing-based elderly care method and system provided by the present invention, through artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technology, realize elderly care and early warning by the edge-side intelligent interactive system, and solve the problem that the elderly cannot autonomously call the police when they are in danger or need help. At the same time, it can prevent possible dangerous events in advance through interactive information, and provide more intelligent, convenient and considerate services for the life of the elderly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the For some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法的流程示意图之一；Fig. 1 is one of the schematic flow charts of the elder care method based on edge computing provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的边缘主机整体结构图；2 is an overall structural diagram of an edge host provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的智慧养老平台整体结构图；Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the smart pension platform provided by the present invention;
图4是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法的流程示意图之二；4 is the second schematic flow chart of the edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention;
图5是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统的结构示意图之一；5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the edge computing-based elderly care system provided by the present invention;
图6是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统的结构示意图之二；Fig. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of the elder care system based on edge computing provided by the present invention;
图7是本发明提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明中的附图，对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
针对现有技术中老人看护方案的局限性，本发明通过智能化边缘侧主机终端实时对需要看护的老人进行判断，在不打扰老人以及不手机用户隐私的情况下，通过分布式信息处理系统、高性能算法以及物联网(Internet of Things，IOT)智能设备将告警信息第一时间发出，实现将对老人的关怀第一时间送达。In view of the limitations of the elderly care scheme in the prior art, the present invention uses the intelligent edge side host terminal to judge the elderly in need of care in real time, without disturbing the elderly and the privacy of mobile phone users, through the distributed information processing system, High-performance algorithms and IoT (Internet of Things, IOT) smart devices will send alarm information as soon as possible, so that care for the elderly can be delivered as soon as possible.
图1是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法的流程示意图之一，对应的执行主体是平台侧，如图1所示，包括：Fig. 1 is one of the schematic flow charts of the edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention, and the corresponding execution subject is the platform side, as shown in Fig. 1, including:
步骤101，接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；
步骤102，对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；In
步骤103，将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。Step 103: Push the nursing adaptation solution to the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can perform elderly care through the monitoring terminal.
具体地，如图2所示，本发明通过边缘智能系统，集成了智慧边缘侧大脑，实现老人看护的能力。以智能住宅为平台，融合了网络通信，智能家居的IOT设备，适老应用，建筑电气，家庭数据存储服务，社区楼宇及家庭服务平台，家庭智能化AI平台等能力。边缘侧集数据、网络以及智能化AI为一体，为智能家居，智能社区提供整体的解决方案。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the present invention integrates the intelligent limbic side brain through the limbic intelligent system, so as to realize the ability to care for the elderly. Taking the smart house as the platform, it integrates the capabilities of network communication, smart home IOT equipment, suitable for the elderly, building electrical, home data storage service, community building and home service platform, and home intelligent AI platform. The edge side integrates data, network and intelligent AI to provide an overall solution for smart homes and smart communities.
由平台侧接收边缘侧设备通过监护终端获取的各种监测数据，对接收到的监测数据进行一定的处理后，推送至云端，由云端根据人工智能算法对监测数据进行匹配计算，寻找到合适的看护适配方案，然后推送回边缘侧设备，由边缘侧设备下发至对应的监护终端，进行具体的老人看护。The platform side receives various monitoring data obtained by the edge-side equipment through the monitoring terminal, and after certain processing of the received monitoring data, pushes it to the cloud. The nursing adaptation plan is then pushed back to the edge-side device, and the edge-side device sends it to the corresponding monitoring terminal for specific elderly care.
本发明提出的边缘侧老人看护智能方法，具有可靠连续的实时跟踪老人行为的能力，将数据和算法封锁在边缘主机中，保护隐私的同时，无时延全方位的形成家庭老人看护屏障，适用于全屋覆盖的智能化IOT设备的家庭场景，通过数据交互、人工智能边缘算法等处理能力，依托协处理机制、高性能算法模型、安全加密和分布式协同等核心技术，满足智慧养老的场景需要。The intelligent method for elder care on the edge side proposed by the present invention has the capability of reliable and continuous real-time tracking of the behavior of the elder, and blocks data and algorithms in the edge host, so as to protect privacy, and form a comprehensive family elder care barrier without delay. In the home scenario of intelligent IOT devices covered by the whole house, through data interaction, artificial intelligence edge algorithms and other processing capabilities, relying on core technologies such as co-processing mechanisms, high-performance algorithm models, security encryption and distributed collaboration, to meet the scenarios of smart elderly care need.
基于上述实施例，所述对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，包括：Based on the above embodiment, the pre-processing of the monitoring data and then pushing to the cloud includes:
基于消息等级及预设消息定义，对所述监测数据进行脱敏处理后得到不包含隐私信息的监测数据；Based on the message level and the preset message definition, the monitoring data is desensitized to obtain monitoring data that does not contain private information;
将所述不包含隐私信息的监测数据上传至所述云端。Upload the monitoring data that does not contain private information to the cloud.
具体地，由于本发明中的智慧养老平台在边缘侧继承了AI前沿算法，如呆坐提醒、手势识别、人脸识别、老人跌倒、行为识别、智能围栏、危险识别、破碎提醒、声纹检测等多维度实时监测老人变化及周边环境变化，所有算法在边缘主机运行，确保隐私数据的安全保障，监测结果根据消息等级及用户定义，脱敏后通过消息推送到云端用于云端的各项适老平台业务，如图3中所示。Specifically, because the smart elderly care platform in the present invention inherits AI cutting-edge algorithms on the edge side, such as sitting reminder, gesture recognition, face recognition, elderly fall, behavior recognition, smart fence, danger recognition, broken reminder, voiceprint detection Multi-dimensional real-time monitoring of changes in the elderly and changes in the surrounding environment. All algorithms run on the edge host to ensure the security of private data. The monitoring results are desensitized and pushed to the cloud through messages according to the message level and user definition for various adaptations in the cloud. Old platform business, as shown in Figure 3.
本发明通过对不同级别的监护数据进行脱敏处理，有效保护了老人的隐私数据，确保数据传递的安全性。The present invention effectively protects the privacy data of the elderly by desensitizing the monitoring data of different levels and ensures the security of data transmission.
基于上述任一实施例，所述获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案，包括：Based on any of the foregoing embodiments, the obtaining of the nursing adaptation scheme returned after the cloud matches the monitoring data through an artificial intelligence algorithm, includes:
采用人工智能实时算法以及多模态交互算法，利用智慧养老平台计算所述监测数据，得到所述看护适配方案。The artificial intelligence real-time algorithm and the multi-modal interaction algorithm are adopted, and the monitoring data is calculated by the smart pension platform, and the nursing adaptation scheme is obtained.
具体地，边缘主机系统通过关联的各终端设备均具备多模态交互的能力，依托该多模态交互能力，以及人工智能实时算法，能为老年人提供各种除看护之外的定制化学习教育，生活陪伴以及社交娱乐等服务。Specifically, the edge host system has the ability of multi-modal interaction through the associated terminal devices. Relying on the multi-modal interaction ability and the real-time artificial intelligence algorithm, it can provide various customized learning for the elderly in addition to nursing. Education, life companionship and social entertainment and other services.
本发明除了在健康和身体上对老年人的关注，老年人的情感及对知识的需要也是边缘智能系统提供的重要内容。而运动前的健康监测，运动中的实时观测，都是该系统通过音视频终端设备数据采集及人工智能算法模型可提供的服务，智慧养老平台实现了在知识上提供知识学习的平台。The present invention not only pays attention to the elderly in terms of health and body, but also the emotion of the elderly and the need for knowledge are also important contents provided by the edge intelligent system. Health monitoring before exercise and real-time observation during exercise are all services that the system can provide through data collection of audio and video terminal equipment and artificial intelligence algorithm models.
基于上述任一实施例，所述智慧养老平台包括边缘计算管理平台、云控制中心和行业应用平台。Based on any of the foregoing embodiments, the smart pension platform includes an edge computing management platform, a cloud control center, and an industry application platform.
需要说明的是，在边缘主机中，智慧养老平台主要包括边缘计算管理平台、云控制中心和行业应用平台。It should be noted that in the edge host, the smart pension platform mainly includes edge computing management platform, cloud control center and industry application platform.
边缘计算管理平台用于进行对获取的数据进行计算和处理，云控制中心实现对系统的整体控制和调度，行业应用平台则用于提供第三方接口和应用的功能。The edge computing management platform is used to calculate and process the acquired data, the cloud control center realizes the overall control and scheduling of the system, and the industry application platform is used to provide third-party interfaces and application functions.
本发明通过边缘侧主机的智能系统实现老人智能看护的方案，在家居、社区、养老中心及其他适老场景中加入智能看护以及智能关爱的能力，结合老人意愿，对老人看护结果给出准确的关怀反馈。The present invention realizes the scheme of intelligent nursing for the elderly through the intelligent system of the host on the edge side, adds the ability of intelligent nursing and intelligent care to the home, community, pension center and other suitable scenarios for the elderly, and provides accurate nursing results for the elderly in combination with the wishes of the elderly. Caring feedback.
图4是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法的流程示意图之二，对应的执行主体是边缘侧设备，如图4所示，包括：Figure 4 is the second schematic flowchart of the edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the present invention, and the corresponding execution subject is the edge side device, as shown in Figure 4, including:
步骤201，向平台侧发送获取的监测数据；
步骤202，待所述平台侧通过云端，基于人工智能算法处理所述监测数据，得到看护适配方案，接收所述看护适配方案；
步骤203，基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护。
具体地，由平台侧接收边缘侧设备通过监护终端获取的各种监测数据，对接收到的监测数据进行一定的处理后，推送至云端，由云端根据人工智能算法对监测数据进行匹配计算，寻找到合适的看护适配方案，然后推送回边缘侧设备，由边缘侧设备下发至对应的监护终端，进行具体的老人看护。Specifically, the platform side receives various monitoring data obtained by the edge-side device through the monitoring terminal, performs certain processing on the received monitoring data, and pushes it to the cloud. to the appropriate nursing adaptation plan, and then push it back to the edge-side device, and the edge-side device sends it to the corresponding monitoring terminal for specific elderly care.
本发明依托基于边缘计算的智能交互系统，通过人工智能以及物联网技术，由边缘侧智能交互系统实现老人看护和预警，为老人生活提供更智慧化、便捷化和贴心化的服务。The present invention relies on the intelligent interaction system based on edge computing, through artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technology, the edge-side intelligent interaction system realizes elderly care and early warning, and provides more intelligent, convenient and considerate services for the life of the elderly.
基于上述实施例，所述基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护，包括：Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the implementation of elderly care through the monitoring terminal based on the nursing adaptation scheme includes:
采用预设网络传输方式，通过容器虚拟化资源调配方式与所述监护终端进行协议适配，使所述监护终端具备人工智能处理能力，执行预设看护方案和/或预设共享方案。A preset network transmission method is adopted, and the protocol adaptation is performed with the monitoring terminal through the container virtualization resource allocation method, so that the monitoring terminal has the artificial intelligence processing capability and executes the preset nursing scheme and/or the preset sharing scheme.
其中，所述预设网络传输方式包括5G网络通信、WIFI网络覆盖、AP接入、VPN组网、QoS和链路检测；Wherein, the preset network transmission mode includes 5G network communication, WIFI network coverage, AP access, VPN networking, QoS and link detection;
所述容器虚拟化资源调配方式包括协议适配、适配采集和第三方应用的Docker部署；The container virtualization resource allocation method includes protocol adaptation, adaptation acquisition and Docker deployment of third-party applications;
所述人工智能处理能力包括互联互通、本地存储和安全能力。The artificial intelligence processing capabilities include interconnection, local storage and security capabilities.
具体地，如图2所示，边缘主机具备网络管理能力及AI处理能力，同时边缘侧应用均通过容器化实现设备的资源合理调配，实现协议适配，数据采集及第三方其他的安装。边缘主机集成了网络管理的能力，5G网络通信，AP能力配置，WIFI网络覆盖，VPN组网，QoS以及链路检测、互联互通和人工智能处理方面实时处理多路算法，通过终端数据采集，边缘侧实时数据分析，关键特征提取，算法处理等任务。边缘主机同步支持互联互通、本地存储及相应的安全能力，便于按住及通过网络接入边缘计算管理平台，云控制平台，行业应用以及智慧养老平台。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, edge hosts have network management capabilities and AI processing capabilities, and edge-side applications are all containerized to achieve rational allocation of device resources, protocol adaptation, data collection, and other third-party installations. The edge host integrates network management capabilities, 5G network communication, AP capability configuration, WIFI network coverage, VPN networking, QoS, and real-time processing of multi-channel algorithms in terms of link detection, interconnection and artificial intelligence processing. Lateral real-time data analysis, key feature extraction, algorithm processing and other tasks. The edge host synchronously supports interconnection, local storage and corresponding security capabilities, which is convenient for pressing and accessing the edge computing management platform, cloud control platform, industry application and smart pension platform through the network.
在设备联通的部分，部署接入健康管家的能力，如尿检仪器，血糖仪，肌肤仪等监测设备用于健康监测；通过摄像头等视频设备，对家庭安防，家居异常监测，危险监测以及家人关怀等场景实现实时接入；通过家居中的可音频拾音设备的接入，可实现音频场景的智能监测；接入全屋互联实现更宜居的家庭场景，同时结合边缘侧算法，多维度业务运算，对家居全场景判断保障准确性；接入家居安防系统，对家庭看护形成安全的屏障。In the part of equipment connectivity, the ability to access health stewards is deployed, such as urine test instruments, blood glucose meters, skin meters and other monitoring equipment for health monitoring; through video equipment such as cameras, home security, home anomaly monitoring, risk monitoring and family care are provided. Real-time access can be realized in other scenarios; through the access of audio pickup devices in the home, intelligent monitoring of audio scenarios can be realized; access to whole-house interconnection can realize more livable home scenarios, and at the same time, combined with edge-side algorithms, multi-dimensional business Operation, to ensure the accuracy of the judgment of the whole scene of the home; access to the home security system to form a safe barrier for family care.
本发明通过在边缘主机中将人工智能技术应用到智慧养老平台，为老年人提供危险预警，遇险主动求援以及边缘侧本地动态实时监控的方案，并结合家庭老人生活诉求，在边缘侧打通适老型应用，在边缘主机系统中通过不同智能设备端口能力共享，由边缘侧关联设备提供社交、知识学习以及生活娱乐的共享方案。By applying artificial intelligence technology to the smart old-age care platform in the edge host, the present invention provides the elderly with danger early warning, active assistance in distress, and local dynamic real-time monitoring on the edge, and combines the living demands of the elderly at the edge to connect the elderly In the edge host system, the port capabilities of different smart devices are shared, and the associated devices on the edge side provide sharing solutions for social interaction, knowledge learning, and life entertainment.
下面对本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统进行描述，下文描述的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统与上文描述的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法可相互对应参照。The following describes the elderly care system based on edge computing provided by the present invention. The edge computing based elderly care system described below and the edge computing based elderly care method described above may refer to each other correspondingly.
图5是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统的结构示意图之一，如图5所示，包括：第一接收模块51、处理模块52和推送模块53，其中：5 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the edge computing-based elderly care system provided by the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , including: a
第一接收模块51用于接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；处理模块52用于对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；推送模块53用于将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。The
本发明提出的边缘侧老人看护智能系统，具有可靠连续的实时跟踪老人行为的能力，将数据和算法封锁在边缘主机中，保护隐私的同时，无时延全方位的形成家庭老人看护屏障，适用于全屋覆盖的智能化IOT设备的家庭场景，通过数据交互、人工智能边缘算法等处理能力，依托协处理机制、高性能算法模型、安全加密和分布式协同等核心技术，满足智慧养老的场景需要。The intelligent system for elder care on the edge side proposed by the present invention has the ability to track the behavior of the elders in real time reliably and continuously, locks data and algorithms in the edge host, protects privacy, and forms a comprehensive family elder care barrier without delay. In the home scenario of intelligent IOT devices covered by the whole house, through data interaction, artificial intelligence edge algorithms and other processing capabilities, relying on core technologies such as co-processing mechanisms, high-performance algorithm models, security encryption and distributed collaboration, to meet the scenarios of smart elderly care need.
基于上述实施例，所述处理模块52中的所述对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，包括：Based on the above embodiment, the
基于消息等级及预设消息定义，对所述监测数据进行脱敏处理后得到不包含隐私信息的监测数据；Based on the message level and the preset message definition, the monitoring data is desensitized to obtain monitoring data that does not contain private information;
将所述不包含隐私信息的监测数据上传至所述云端。Upload the monitoring data that does not contain private information to the cloud.
本发明通过对不同级别的监护数据进行脱敏处理，有效保护了老人的隐私数据，确保数据传递的安全性。The present invention effectively protects the privacy data of the elderly by desensitizing the monitoring data of different levels and ensures the security of data transmission.
基于上述任一实施例，所述处理模块52中的获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案，包括：Based on any of the above-mentioned embodiments, obtaining the nursing adaptation scheme returned by the cloud after matching the monitoring data with an artificial intelligence algorithm in the
采用人工智能实时算法以及多模态交互算法，利用智慧养老平台计算所述监测数据，得到所述看护适配方案。The artificial intelligence real-time algorithm and the multi-modal interaction algorithm are adopted, and the monitoring data is calculated by the smart pension platform, and the nursing adaptation scheme is obtained.
本发明除了在健康和身体上对老年人的关注，老年人的情感及对知识的需要也是边缘智能系统提供的重要内容。而运动前的健康监测，运动中的实时观测，都是该系统通过音视频终端设备数据采集及人工智能算法模型可提供的服务，智慧养老平台实现了在知识上提供知识学习的平台。The present invention not only pays attention to the elderly in terms of health and body, but also the emotion of the elderly and the need for knowledge are also important contents provided by the edge intelligent system. Health monitoring before exercise and real-time observation during exercise are all services that the system can provide through data collection of audio and video terminal equipment and artificial intelligence algorithm models.
图6是本发明提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护系统的结构示意图之二，如图6所示，包括：发送模块61、第二接收模块62和执行模块63，其中：FIG. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of the edge computing-based elderly care system provided by the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6 , including: a sending
发送模块61用于向平台侧发送获取的监测数据；第二接收模块62用于待所述平台侧通过云端，基于人工智能算法处理所述监测数据，得到看护适配方案，接收所述看护适配方案；执行模块63用于基于所述看护适配方案，通过监护终端执行老人看护。The sending
本发明通过边缘侧主机的智能系统实现老人智能看护的方案，在家居、社区、养老中心及其他适老场景中加入智能看护以及智能关爱的能力，结合老人意愿，对老人看护结果给出准确的关怀反馈。The present invention realizes the scheme of intelligent nursing for the elderly through the intelligent system of the host on the edge side, adds the ability of intelligent nursing and intelligent care to the home, community, pension center and other suitable scenarios for the elderly, and provides accurate nursing results for the elderly in combination with the wishes of the elderly. Caring feedback.
图7示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图，如图7所示，该电子设备可以包括：处理器(processor)710、通信接口(Communications Interface)720、存储器(memory)730和通信总线740，其中，处理器710，通信接口720，存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信。处理器710可以调用存储器730中的逻辑指令，以执行基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，该方法包括：接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 710, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, a memory (memory) 730 and a
此外，上述的存储器830中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 830 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
另一方面，本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序，计算机程序可存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时，计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，该方法包括：接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can Execute the edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the above methods, the method includes: receiving monitoring data obtained by an edge-side device; performing preset processing on the monitoring data and pushing it to the cloud, and obtaining the cloud through an artificial intelligence algorithm The nursing adaptation scheme returned after matching the monitoring data; and pushing the nursing adaptation scheme to the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can perform elderly care through the monitoring terminal.
又一方面，本发明还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各方法提供的基于边缘计算的老人看护方法，该方法包括：接收边缘侧设备获取的监测数据；对所述监测数据进行预设处理后推送至云端，获得所述云端通过人工智能算法匹配所述监测数据后返回的看护适配方案；将所述看护适配方案推送至所述边缘侧设备，以供所述边缘侧设备通过监护终端执行老人看护。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to execute the edge computing-based elderly care method provided by the above methods, The method includes: receiving monitoring data obtained by an edge-side device; performing preset processing on the monitoring data and pushing it to the cloud, and obtaining a nursing adaptation scheme returned by the cloud after matching the monitoring data through an artificial intelligence algorithm; The nursing adaptation scheme is pushed to the edge-side device, so that the edge-side device can perform elderly care through the monitoring terminal.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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