CN114822755A - Electronic prescription information processing method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智慧医疗技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子处方的信息处理方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of smart medical technology, and in particular, to an information processing method, device and electronic device for electronic prescriptions.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中，由于目前医院的医院信息管理系统(Hospital InformationSystem，HIS)只负责医院内部的业务和信息处理，而药店的信息系统只负责药店的业务管理功能，医院HIS和药店信息系统是完全独立和隔离的，处方的流转过程中，就诊对象在医院看病后，医生给就诊对象开具或者打印纸质处方，就诊对象拿着纸质处方到院外的社会药店购药，就诊对象的购药效率差，造成就诊对象在购药上的不便捷。In related technologies, because the hospital information management system (HIS) of the hospital is only responsible for the internal business and information processing of the hospital, and the information system of the pharmacy is only responsible for the business management function of the pharmacy, the hospital HIS and the pharmacy information system are completely independent. In the process of prescription circulation, after the patient sees a doctor in the hospital, the doctor issues or prints a paper prescription for the patient, and the patient takes the paper prescription to the social pharmacy outside the hospital to buy medicine. The efficiency of the patient’s drug purchase is poor. , resulting in the inconvenience of the patients in the purchase of medicines.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
本申请提出一种电子处方的信息处理方法、装置及电子设备，以实现采用第一系统通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收电子处方并同步至第二系统以及就诊对象，以方便就诊对象购药，提高就诊对象的购药效率。The present application proposes an information processing method, device and electronic equipment for electronic prescriptions, so as to realize the use of a first system to receive electronic prescriptions from at least one hospital information management system through an interface and synchronize them to the second system and the patient, so as to facilitate the patient to purchase the electronic prescription. drugs, and improve the efficiency of drug purchases for patients.
本申请第一方面实施例提出了一种电子处方的信息处理方法，应用于第一系统，所述方法包括：The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes an information processing method for an electronic prescription, which is applied to the first system, and the method includes:
获取待处理的电子处方以及所述电子处方的标识，其中，所述电子处方通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收得到；obtaining an electronic prescription to be processed and an identifier of the electronic prescription, wherein the electronic prescription is received from at least one hospital information management system through an interface;
对所述电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；Perform format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to the specified format to obtain a processed electronic prescription;
在所述第一系统中未存在具有所述标识的电子处方时，保存所述处理后电子处方以及所述标识，并将所述处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将所述处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；When there is no electronic prescription with the identifier in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the identifier, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and send the processed electronic prescription to the second system. The circulation status of the prescription is updated to Submitted;
将所述处理后电子处方在所述第二系统的链接地址，推送至所述处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象。The link address of the processed electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the processed electronic prescription.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理方法，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象，以提高就诊对象的购药效率。The electronic prescription information processing method of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through an interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to a specified format, and obtains a processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical treatment object.
本申请第二方面实施例提出了一种电子处方的信息处理装置，应用于第一系统，所述装置包括：The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides an electronic prescription information processing device, which is applied to the first system, and the device includes:
获取模块，用于获取待处理的电子处方以及所述电子处方的标识，其中，所述电子处方通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收得到；an acquisition module, configured to acquire an electronic prescription to be processed and an identifier of the electronic prescription, wherein the electronic prescription is received from at least one hospital information management system through an interface;
第一处理模块，用于对所述电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；a first processing module, configured to perform format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to a specified format to obtain a processed electronic prescription;
第二处理模块，用于在所述第一系统中未存在具有所述标识的电子处方时，保存所述处理后电子处方以及所述标识，并将所述处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将所述处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；A second processing module, configured to save the processed electronic prescription and the identifier when there is no electronic prescription with the identifier in the first system, and submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system , and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted;
推送模块，用于将所述处理后电子处方在所述第二系统的链接地址，推送至所述处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象。The push module is configured to push the link address of the processed electronic prescription in the second system to the medical treatment object corresponding to the processed electronic prescription.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理装置，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象，以实现提高就诊对象的购药效率。The electronic prescription information processing device of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through the interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to the specified format, and obtains the processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical treatment object.
本申请第三方面实施例提出了一种电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行本申请第一方面实施例提出的电子处方的信息处理方法。An embodiment of a third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores data that can be executed by the at least one processor The instruction is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the information processing method for an electronic prescription provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
本申请第四方面实施例提出了一种存储有计算机指令的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行本申请第一方面实施例提出的电子处方的信息处理方法。Embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the information processing methods for electronic prescriptions provided by the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application .
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth, in part, in the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本申请实施例一所提供的电子处方的信息处理方法的流程示意图；1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic prescription provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例二所提供的电子处方的信息处理方法的流程示意图；2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic prescription provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图3将电子处方流转至处方状态以及终端设备的示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of transferring electronic prescriptions to a prescription state and a terminal device;
图4为本申请实施例三所提供的电子处方的信息处理装置的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing device for an electronic prescription provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图5示出了适于用来实现本申请实施方式的示例性计算机设备的框图。Figure 5 shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer device suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
相关技术中，由于目前医院的医院信息管理系统(Hospital InformationSystem，HIS)只负责医院内部的业务和信息处理，而药店的信息系统只负责药店的业务管理功能，医院HIS和药店信息系统是完全独立和隔离的，处方的流转过程中，就诊对象在医院看病后，医生给就诊对象开具或者打印纸质处方，就诊对象拿着纸质处方到院外的社会药店购药，就诊对象的购药效率差，造成就诊对象在购药上的不便捷。In related technologies, because the hospital information management system (HIS) of the hospital is only responsible for the internal business and information processing of the hospital, and the information system of the pharmacy is only responsible for the business management function of the pharmacy, the hospital HIS and the pharmacy information system are completely independent. In the process of prescription circulation, after the patient sees a doctor in the hospital, the doctor issues or prints a paper prescription for the patient, and the patient takes the paper prescription to the social pharmacy outside the hospital to buy medicine. The efficiency of the patient’s drug purchase is poor. , resulting in the inconvenience of the patients in the purchase of medicines.
因此，本申请主要针对现有技术中就诊对象的购药效率差的技术问题，提出一种电子处方的信息处理方法、装置及电子设备。Therefore, the present application mainly aims at the technical problem of poor drug purchasing efficiency of medical objects in the prior art, and proposes an information processing method, device and electronic device for electronic prescription.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理方法，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象，以实现提高就诊对象的购药效率。其中，需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对电子处方的信息处理应是在各方，包括医院、患者知情且同意的情况下来完成的，其对相关信息的处理的目的是为了提高相关的用户体验，符合相关法律法规的要求。The electronic prescription information processing method of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through an interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to a specified format, and obtains a processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical treatment object. Among them, it should be noted that the information processing of electronic prescriptions in the embodiments of this application should be completed with the knowledge and consent of all parties, including hospitals and patients, and the purpose of processing relevant information is to improve the relevant User experience, in line with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations.
下面参考附图描述本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理方法、装置及电子设备。The information processing method, apparatus, and electronic device for an electronic prescription according to the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请实施例一所提供的电子处方的信息处理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic prescription provided by Embodiment 1 of the present application.
本申请实施例以该电子处方的信息处理方法被配置于电子处方的信息处理装置中来举例说明，该电子处方的信息处理装置可以应用于任一电子设备中，以使该电子设备可以执行电子处方的信息处理功能。The embodiment of the present application is exemplified by the information processing method of the electronic prescription being configured in the information processing apparatus of the electronic prescription. The information processing apparatus of the electronic prescription can be applied to any electronic device, so that the electronic device can execute electronic Prescription information processing function.
其中，电子设备可以为个人电脑(Personal Computer，简称PC)、云端设备、移动设备等，移动设备例如可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理、穿戴式设备、车载设备等具有各种操作系统、触摸屏和/或显示屏的硬件设备。以下以电子设备为第一系统为例进行说明。The electronic device may be a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC for short), a cloud device, a mobile device, etc. The mobile device may be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted device, etc. with various operating systems, Hardware devices for touch screens and/or display screens. The following description will be given by taking the electronic device as the first system as an example.
如图1所示，该电子处方的信息处理方法可以包括以下步骤：As shown in Figure 1, the information processing method of the electronic prescription may include the following steps:
步骤101，获取待处理的电子处方以及所述电子处方的标识，其中，电子处方通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收得到。Step 101 , acquiring an electronic prescription to be processed and an identifier of the electronic prescription, wherein the electronic prescription is received from at least one hospital information management system through an interface.
本申请实施例中，第一系统可以与至少一个医院信息管理系统对接，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方。其中，待处理的电子处方可以为采用上述医院信息管理系统的医院医生在医院信息管理系统中开具的处方；或者，为采用上述医院信息管理系统的医院医生开具并提交到医院信息管理系统的处方。其中，第一系统例如可以为处方流转平台。In this embodiment of the present application, the first system may be connected with at least one hospital information management system, and receive electronic prescriptions to be processed from at least one hospital information management system through an interface. Wherein, the electronic prescription to be processed may be a prescription issued in the hospital information management system by a hospital doctor using the above-mentioned hospital information management system; or, a prescription issued by a hospital doctor using the above-mentioned hospital information management system and submitted to the hospital information management system . Wherein, the first system may be, for example, a prescription circulation platform.
本申请实施例中，至少一个医院信息管理系统的接口，与第一系统的接口，可以相同或者不同。若医院信息管理系统的接口与第一系统的接口一致，则可以将医院信息管理系统直接连接至第一系统；若医院信息管理系统的接口与第一系统的接口不一致，医院信息管理系统和第一系统可以通过接口适配器进行连接。其中，接口适配器用于进行接口转换。In the embodiment of the present application, the interface of at least one hospital information management system may be the same as or different from the interface of the first system. If the interface of the hospital information management system is consistent with the interface of the first system, the hospital information management system can be directly connected to the first system; if the interface of the hospital information management system is inconsistent with the interface of the first system, the hospital information management system and the first system A system can be connected through an interface adapter. Among them, the interface adapter is used for interface conversion.
本申请实施例中，至少一个医院信息管理系统，可以为不同的医院信息管理系统。每个医院信息管理系统可以对接至少一个医院，对接的至少一个医院需要采用该医院信息管理系统。In this embodiment of the present application, at least one hospital information management system may be different hospital information management systems. Each hospital information management system can be connected to at least one hospital, and at least one connected hospital needs to use the hospital information management system.
步骤102，对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方。Step 102 , performing format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to the specified format, and obtaining a processed electronic prescription.
本申请实施例中，第一系统执行步骤102的过程例如可以为，对电子处方进行结构化提取处理，获取电子处方中的至少一项内容；根据至少一项内容以及指定格式的处方模板，生成处理后电子处方。In this embodiment of the present application, the process of performing step 102 by the first system may be, for example, performing structured extraction processing on the electronic prescription to obtain at least one item of content in the electronic prescription; Electronic prescription after processing.
本申请实施例中，内容可以包括以下内容中的至少一项：处方基础数据、医院数据、医生数据、药师数据、就诊对象数据以及药品数据。其中，处方基础数据，例如，处方标识、处方编号等。医院数据，指开具该电子处方的医院的名称等。医生数据，指医院中开具该电子处方的医生的名称、职位等。药师数据，指提取电子处方中药品的服用剂量等的药师的名称等。就诊对象数据，指就诊者的名称、地址、性别、年龄等。药品数据，指电子处方中药品的种类、服用剂量、服用次数等。In this embodiment of the present application, the content may include at least one of the following: basic prescription data, hospital data, doctor data, pharmacist data, medical treatment object data, and drug data. Among them, the prescription basic data, for example, prescription identification, prescription number and the like. Hospital data, referring to the name of the hospital that issued the electronic prescription, etc. Doctor data refers to the name and position of the doctor who issued the electronic prescription in the hospital. The pharmacist data refers to the name and the like of the pharmacist who extracted the dosage of the medicine in the electronic prescription. The data of the patient to be treated refers to the name, address, gender, age, etc. of the patient. Drug data refers to the type, dosage, and frequency of the drug in the electronic prescription.
本申请实施例中，内容包括药品数据。对应的，第一系统在根据至少一项内容以及指定格式的处方模板，生成处理后电子处方之前，还可以执行以下过程：根据药品数据查询指定药品库，确定指定药品库中是否存在与药品数据对应的药品；在指定药品库中未存在与药品数据对应的药品时，通过接口向电子处方的来源方发送提示信息，以提示修改并重新发送电子处方。In this embodiment of the present application, the content includes drug data. Correspondingly, before generating an electronic prescription after processing according to at least one item of content and a prescription template in a specified format, the first system may also perform the following process: query a specified drug library according to drug data, and determine whether there is a specified drug library in the specified drug library. Corresponding drugs; when there is no drug corresponding to the drug data in the designated drug library, a prompt message is sent to the source of the electronic prescription through the interface to prompt to modify and resend the electronic prescription.
其中，药品数据可以包括：至少一种药品，药品对应的药品数量。在指定药品库中未存在与药品数据对应的药品，例如，指定药品库中未存在某种药品；或者，指定药品库中某种药品的已有数量小于需求数量。The drug data may include: at least one drug, and the number of drugs corresponding to the drug. The drug corresponding to the drug data does not exist in the specified drug library, for example, a certain drug does not exist in the specified drug library; or, the existing quantity of a certain drug in the specified drug library is less than the required quantity.
步骤103，在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交。Step 103, when there is no electronic prescription with an identifier in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the identifier, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted.
本申请实施例中，第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方，也就是说，第一系统之前未接收到具有该标识的电子处方，具有该标识的电子处方为医院医生首次开具得到。In the embodiment of the present application, there is no electronic prescription with the logo in the first system, that is, the first system has not received the electronic prescription with the logo before, and the electronic prescription with the logo is issued by the hospital doctor for the first time.
其中，第一系统保存处理后电子处方以及标识后，可以将电子处方的流转状态更新为已保存；然后在将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统后，将电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交。其中，第二系统例如可以为处方中台。Wherein, after saving the processed electronic prescription and the identification, the first system can update the circulation status of the electronic prescription to saved; and then after submitting the processed electronic prescription to the second system, update the circulation status of the electronic prescription to submitted . Wherein, the second system may be, for example, a prescription center.
其中，电子处方的流转状态可以包括以下几种：已保存、已提交、已领取、已购药、已作废。其中，已保存，是指电子处方已保存至第一系统；已提交，是指电子处方已提交至第二系统；已领取，是指电子处方已被就诊对象或者相关对象领取；已购药，是指电子处方中药品已在指定药品库中完成购买动作；已作废，是指电子处方已失效。Among them, the circulation status of the electronic prescription may include the following: saved, submitted, received, purchased, and voided. Among them, “saved” means that the electronic prescription has been saved in the first system; “Submitted” means that the electronic prescription has been submitted to the second system; “Received” means that the electronic prescription has been received by the patient or related objects; It means that the drug in the electronic prescription has been purchased in the designated drug store; Voided means that the electronic prescription has expired.
本申请实施例中，第一系统还可以执行以下过程：在第一系统存在具有标识的电子处方时，确定电子处方的流转状态；在流转状态为已保存或者已提交时，根据处理后电子处方对具有标识的电子处方进行更新处理，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统。In the embodiment of the present application, the first system may also perform the following process: when an electronic prescription with an identifier exists in the first system, determine the circulation state of the electronic prescription; when the circulation state is saved or submitted, according to the processed electronic prescription Update the electronic prescription with the identification, and submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system.
另外，在流转状态为已领取、已购药或者已作废时，停止执行后续处理。其中，需要说明的是，在第一系统将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统后，第二系统会对处理后电子处方进行审核，确定是否存在药品超量、药品服用天数过多、药品服用量不符合标准等；若存在上述情况中的至少一种，则处方平台将处理后电子处方退回，以提示第一系统该处理后电子处方需要修改。In addition, when the circulation status is received, purchased, or voided, the execution of subsequent processing is stopped. Among them, it should be noted that after the first system submits the processed electronic prescription to the second system, the second system will review the processed electronic prescription to determine whether there is an overdose of medicines, excessive days of taking medicines, or taking medicines. If there is at least one of the above situations, the prescription platform will return the processed electronic prescription to remind the first system that the processed electronic prescription needs to be modified.
步骤104，将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象。In step 104, the link address of the processed electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the processed electronic prescription.
本申请实施例中，在一种示例中，第一系统可以直接将链接地址，以短信等方式推送至就诊对象所使用的终端设备，以使就诊对象通过链接地址获取处理后电子处方。In the embodiment of the present application, in one example, the first system can directly push the link address to the terminal device used by the patient in a short message, so that the patient can obtain the processed electronic prescription through the link address.
在另一种示例中，第一系统可以对链接地址进行处理，获取链接地址对应的短链接；将短链接以短信等方式推送至就诊对象所使用的终端设备。In another example, the first system may process the link address, obtain a short link corresponding to the link address, and push the short link to the terminal device used by the patient in the form of a short message.
在另一种示例中，第一系统可以将链接地址或者链接地址对应的短链接，与其他内容进行拼接处理，得到短信内容；将短信内容推送至就诊对象所使用的终端设备。其中，其他内容例如，电子处方的处方基础信息等，可以根据实际需要进行设置。In another example, the first system can splicing the link address or the short link corresponding to the link address with other content to obtain the content of the short message; and push the content of the short message to the terminal device used by the patient. Among them, other contents, such as basic prescription information of the electronic prescription, etc., can be set according to actual needs.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理方法，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象，以实现提高就诊对象的购药效率。The electronic prescription information processing method of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through an interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to a specified format, and obtains a processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical treatment object.
图2为本申请实施例二所提供的电子处方的信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图2所示，该电子处方的信息处理方法可以包括以下步骤：FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic prescription provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the information processing method of the electronic prescription may include the following steps:
步骤201，获取待处理的电子处方以及所述电子处方的标识，其中，电子处方通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收得到。Step 201 , acquiring an electronic prescription to be processed and an identifier of the electronic prescription, wherein the electronic prescription is received from at least one hospital information management system through an interface.
步骤202，对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方。Step 202, performing format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to the specified format, to obtain a processed electronic prescription.
步骤203，在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交。Step 203 , when there is no electronic prescription with an identifier in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the identifier, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted.
步骤204，将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象。Step 204 , push the link address of the processed electronic prescription in the second system to the medical treatment object corresponding to the processed electronic prescription.
步骤205，接收电子处方查询请求，其中，电子处方查询请求包括：第一账号以及第一链接地址。Step 205: Receive an electronic prescription inquiry request, wherein the electronic prescription inquiry request includes: a first account number and a first link address.
本申请实施例中，将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象后，就诊对象可以通过所使用的终端设备以短信等方式接收并获取该链接地址；基于该链接地址向第一系统发送电子处方查询请求。第一链接地址为第一系统推送的至少一个链接地址中的其中一个。In the embodiment of the present application, after the link address of the processed electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the processed electronic prescription, the medical treatment object can receive and obtain the link address by means of a short message through the terminal device used. ; Send an electronic prescription inquiry request to the first system based on the link address. The first link address is one of at least one link address pushed by the first system.
步骤206，获取第二系统中与第一链接地址对应的第一电子处方。Step 206: Obtain the first electronic prescription corresponding to the first link address in the second system.
本申请实施例中，第一电子处方的格式可以为指定格式，也可以为对应的医院或者医院信息管理系统所要求的格式。其中，所要求的格式可以为指定格式，也可以为其他格式。In the embodiment of the present application, the format of the first electronic prescription may be a specified format, or may be a format required by a corresponding hospital or a hospital information management system. The required format may be a specified format or other formats.
其中，在所要求的格式为其他格式时，第一系统在获取到第一链接地址对应的第一电子处方后，需要根据所要求的格式对第一电子处方进行格式转换，得到格式转换后的第一电子处方；将格式转换后的第一电子处方返回给电子处方查询请求对应的对象。其中，该对象可以为第一电子处方中的就诊对象，也可以为与该就诊对象相关的其他对象。Wherein, when the required format is another format, after acquiring the first electronic prescription corresponding to the first link address, the first system needs to perform format conversion on the first electronic prescription according to the required format, and obtain the converted format. The first electronic prescription; returning the format-converted first electronic prescription to the object corresponding to the electronic prescription query request. Wherein, the object may be the medical treatment object in the first electronic prescription, or may be other objects related to the medical treatment object.
另外，第一系统还可以执行以下过程：确定第一电子处方的流转状态；在流转状态为已提交时，执行步骤207之后的步骤；在流转状态为已作废时，返回失败；在流转状态为已领取或已购药时，判断第一电子处方关联的账号与电子处方查询请求中的账号是否一致；若一致，返回成功；若不一致，返回失败。In addition, the first system can also perform the following process: determine the circulation status of the first electronic prescription; when the circulation status is submitted, execute the steps after step 207; when the circulation status is invalid, return failure; when the circulation status is When the medicine has been received or purchased, determine whether the account number associated with the first electronic prescription is consistent with the account number in the electronic prescription inquiry request; if they are consistent, return success; if not, return failure.
步骤207，将携带第一电子处方的查询结果返回给电子处方查询请求对应的对象，并将第一电子处方的流转状态更新为已领取。Step 207: Return the query result carrying the first electronic prescription to the object corresponding to the electronic prescription query request, and update the circulation status of the first electronic prescription to received.
步骤208，建立第一电子处方与所述账号之间的关联关系。Step 208: Establish an association relationship between the first electronic prescription and the account.
本申请实施例中，建立第一电子处方与账号之间的关联关系后，对象可以利用该账号完成第一电子处方中药品的购买等。In the embodiment of the present application, after establishing the association relationship between the first electronic prescription and the account, the object can use the account to complete the purchase of medicines in the first electronic prescription, and the like.
其中，在步骤208之后，第一系统还可以执行以下过程：接收购药请求，其中，购药请求包括：第二账号，以及与第二账号关联的第二电子处方的标识；根据第二电子处方的标识向第二系统发送查询请求，获取第二电子处方；将第二电子处方发送给指定药品库，以进行购药处理并获取购药结果，并将目标电子处方的流转状态更新为已购药；将购药结果返回给购药请求对应的对象。Wherein, after step 208, the first system may also perform the following process: receiving a drug purchase request, wherein the drug purchase request includes: the second account number, and the identifier of the second electronic prescription associated with the second account; The identifier of the prescription sends a query request to the second system to obtain the second electronic prescription; the second electronic prescription is sent to the designated drug library for drug purchase processing and acquisition of drug purchase results, and the circulation status of the target electronic prescription is updated to Purchase medicine; return the purchase result to the object corresponding to the purchase request.
其中，第二账号为与电子处方建立有关联关系的至少一个账号中的其中一个账号。其中，与第二账号关联的电子处方的数量可以为至少一个。第二电子处方，可以为与第二账号关联的至少一个电子处方中的其中一个电子处方。Wherein, the second account is one of the at least one account that is associated with the electronic prescription. The number of electronic prescriptions associated with the second account number may be at least one. The second electronic prescription may be one of at least one electronic prescription associated with the second account.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理方法，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象；接收电子处方查询请求，其中，电子处方查询请求包括：第一账号以及第一链接地址；获取第二系统中与第一链接地址对应的第一电子处方；将携带第一电子处方的查询结果返回给电子处方查询请求对应的对象，并将第一电子处方的流转状态更新为已领取；建立第一电子处方与所述账号之间的关联关系，以通过账号完成对第一电子处方中要求的购买等，从而实现提高就诊对象的购药效率。The electronic prescription information processing method of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through an interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to a specified format, and obtains a processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing; the electronic prescription query request is received, wherein the electronic prescription query request includes: the first account number and the first link address; The first electronic prescription corresponding to the first link address; return the query result carrying the first electronic prescription to the object corresponding to the electronic prescription query request, and update the circulation status of the first electronic prescription to received; establish the first electronic prescription and The association relationship between the accounts is used to complete the purchase required in the first electronic prescription through the account, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical object.
举例说明，图3为将电子处方流转至处方状态以及终端设备的示意图。在图3中，(1)处方流转平台(第一系统)通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统获取到待处理的电子处方后，提取电子处方中的基础数据(处方基础数据)并进行校验；校验通过后，填充基础数据，调用医院服务提取电子处方中的医院数据并进行校验；校验通过后，填充医院数据，调用医生服务提取电子处方中的医生数据并进行校验；校验通过后，填充医生数据，调用药师服务提取电子处方中的药师数据并进行校验；校验通过后，填充药师数据，调用患者服务提取电子处方中的患者数据(就诊对象数据)并进行校验；校验通过后，填充患者数据，调用药品服务提取电子处方中的药品数据并进行校验；校验通过后，填充药品数据，得到处理后电子处方。For example, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of transferring an electronic prescription to a prescription state and a terminal device. In Figure 3, (1) the prescription circulation platform (the first system) obtains the electronic prescription to be processed from at least one hospital information management system through the interface, extracts the basic data (prescription basic data) in the electronic prescription and performs verification ;After the verification is passed, fill in the basic data, call the hospital service to extract the hospital data in the electronic prescription and verify it; after the verification is passed, fill in the hospital data, call the doctor service to extract the doctor's data in the electronic prescription and verify it; After the verification is passed, fill in the doctor's data, call the pharmacist service to extract the pharmacist data in the electronic prescription and verify it; after the verification is passed, fill in the pharmacist data, call the patient service to extract the patient data (visit object data) in the electronic prescription and verify it. After the verification is passed, the patient data is filled, the drug service is called to extract the drug data in the electronic prescription and the verification is performed; after the verification is passed, the drug data is filled to obtain the processed electronic prescription.
(2)得到处理后电子处方后，保存处方(电子处方)，并查询处方记录(处方流转平台)，确定是否存在具有所述处方的标识的电子处方；若具有所述处方的标识的电子处方不存在，保存处方并记录其处方状态(即流转状态)为已保存；若具有所述处方的标识的电子处方存在，在处方状态为已保存或已提交时，更新保存的处方；在处方状态为已领取、已购药或已作废时，结束；之后，调用处方中台服务，判断是否为首次提交；在为首次提交时，调用保存处方，以提交处方至处方中台(第二系统)，并更新其处方状态为已提交；在为非首次提交时，调用更新处方，以再次提交处方至处方中台，对处方中台上之前提交的处方进行更新，并更新其处方状态为已提交。(2) After obtaining the processed electronic prescription, save the prescription (electronic prescription), and query the prescription record (prescription circulation platform) to determine whether there is an electronic prescription with the identification of the prescription; if there is an electronic prescription with the identification of the prescription If it does not exist, save the prescription and record its prescription status (that is, the circulation status) as saved; if the electronic prescription with the identifier of the prescription exists, update the saved prescription when the prescription status is saved or submitted; in the prescription status If the medicine has been received, purchased or voided, it will end; after that, call the prescription center service to determine whether it is the first submission; if it is the first submission, call the saved prescription to submit the prescription to the prescription center (second system) , and update its prescription status to submitted; when it is not the first submission, call update prescription to submit the prescription to the prescription center again, update the previously submitted prescription on the prescription center, and update its prescription status to submitted .
(3)之后，生成处方在处方中台的链接地址；将链接地址转换为短链接；对短链接进行拼接得到短信内容；调用短信服务将短信内容推送给就诊对象所使用的终端设备。(3) After that, generate the link address of the prescription in the prescription center; convert the link address into a short link; splicing the short link to obtain the short message content; call the short message service to push the short message content to the terminal device used by the patient.
图4为本申请实施例三所提供的电子处方的信息处理装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus for an electronic prescription provided by Embodiment 3 of the present application.
如图4所示，该电子处方的信息处理装置400可以包括：获取模块410、第一处理模块420、第二处理模块430和推送模块440。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
其中，获取模块410，用于获取待处理的电子处方以及所述电子处方的标识，其中，所述电子处方通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收得到；Wherein, the obtaining
第一处理模块420，用于对所述电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；The
第二处理模块430，用于在所述第一系统中未存在具有所述标识的电子处方时，保存所述处理后电子处方以及所述标识，并将所述处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将所述处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；The
推送模块440，用于将所述处理后电子处方在所述第二系统的链接地址，推送至所述处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象。The
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一处理模块420具体用于，对所述电子处方进行结构化提取处理，获取所述电子处方中的至少一项内容；根据所述至少一项内容以及所述指定格式的处方模板，生成所述处理后电子处方。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述内容包括以下内容中的至少一项：处方基础数据、医院数据、医生数据、药师数据、就诊对象数据以及药品数据。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the content includes at least one of the following content: basic prescription data, hospital data, doctor data, pharmacist data, medical treatment object data, and drug data.
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述内容包括药品数据；所述第一处理模块420还用于，根据所述药品数据查询指定药品库，确定所述指定药品库中是否存在与所述药品数据对应的药品；在所述指定药品库中未存在与所述药品数据对应的药品时，通过所述接口向所述电子处方的来源方发送提示信息，以提示修改并重新发送电子处方。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the content includes drug data; the
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述第二处理模块430还用于，在所述第一系统存在具有所述标识的电子处方时，确定所述电子处方的流转状态；在所述流转状态为已保存或者已提交时，根据所述处理后电子处方对具有所述标识的电子处方进行更新处理，并将所述处理后电子处方提交至所述第二系统。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述第二处理模块430还用于，接收电子处方查询请求，其中，所述电子处方查询请求包括：第一账号以及第一链接地址；获取所述第二系统中与所述第一链接地址对应的第一电子处方；将携带所述第一电子处方的查询结果返回给所述电子处方查询请求对应的对象，并将所述第一电子处方的流转状态更新为已领取；建立所述第一电子处方与所述账号之间的关联关系。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the
进一步地，在本申请实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，所述第二处理模块430还用于，接收购药请求，其中，所述购药请求包括：第二账号，以及与所述第二账号关联的第二电子处方的标识；根据所述第二电子处方的标识向所述第二系统发送查询请求，获取所述第二电子处方；将所述第二电子处方发送给所述指定药品库，以进行购药处理并获取购药结果，并将所述目标电子处方的流转状态更新为已购药；将所述购药结果返回给所述购药请求对应的对象。Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the
需要说明的是，前述实施例一中的解释说明也适用于该实施例的电子处方的信息处理装置，此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, the explanations in the foregoing Embodiment 1 are also applicable to the information processing apparatus of the electronic prescription of this embodiment, and are not repeated here.
本申请实施例的电子处方的信息处理装置，通过接口从至少一个医院信息管理系统接收待处理的电子处方以及电子处方的标识；对电子处方按照指定格式进行格式转换处理，得到处理后电子处方；在第一系统中未存在具有标识的电子处方时，保存处理后电子处方以及标识，并将处理后电子处方提交至第二系统，将处理后电子处方的流转状态更新为已提交；将处理后电子处方在第二系统的链接地址，推送至处理后电子处方对应的就诊对象，以实现提高就诊对象的购药效率。The electronic prescription information processing device of the embodiment of the present application receives the electronic prescription to be processed and the identification of the electronic prescription from at least one hospital information management system through the interface; performs format conversion processing on the electronic prescription according to the specified format, and obtains the processed electronic prescription; When there is no electronic prescription with a logo in the first system, save the processed electronic prescription and the logo, submit the processed electronic prescription to the second system, and update the circulation status of the processed electronic prescription to submitted; The link address of the electronic prescription in the second system is pushed to the medical treatment object corresponding to the electronic prescription after processing, so as to improve the drug purchasing efficiency of the medical treatment object.
为了实现上述实施例，本申请还可以提出一种电子处方的信息处理系统，包括：第一系统，分别与第一系统连接的第二系统以及至少一个医院信息管理系统。其中，第一系统用于执行如上实施例中所述的电子处方的信息处理方法。In order to realize the above embodiments, the present application can also propose an electronic prescription information processing system, including: a first system, a second system respectively connected to the first system, and at least one hospital information management system. Wherein, the first system is used to execute the information processing method of the electronic prescription described in the above embodiment.
为了实现上述实施例，本申请还提出一种计算机设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器执行程序时，实现如本申请前述实施例提出的电子处方的信息处理方法。In order to realize the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are implemented The proposed information processing method for electronic prescription.
为了实现上述实施例，本申请还提出一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品中的指令处理器执行时，执行如本申请前述实施例提出的电子处方的信息处理方法。In order to realize the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer program product, when the instruction processor in the computer program product executes, executes the information processing methods for electronic prescriptions as proposed in the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
图5示出了适于用来实现本申请实施方式的示例性计算机设备的框图。图5显示的计算机设备12仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。Figure 5 shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer device suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present application. The
如图5所示，计算机设备12以通用计算设备的形式表现。计算机设备12的组件可以包括但不限于：一个或者多个处理器或者处理单元16，系统存储器28，连接不同系统组件(包括系统存储器28和处理单元16)的总线18。As shown in FIG. 5,
总线18表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种，包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器，外围总线，图形加速端口，处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。举例来说，这些体系结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(Industry StandardArchitecture；以下简称：ISA)总线，微通道体系结构(Micro Channel Architecture；以下简称：MAC)总线，增强型ISA总线、视频电子标准协会(Video Electronics StandardsAssociation；以下简称：VESA)局域总线以及外围组件互连(Peripheral ComponentInterconnection；以下简称：PCI)总线。
计算机设备12典型地包括多种计算机系统可读介质。这些介质可以是任何能够被计算机设备12访问的可用介质，包括易失性和非易失性介质，可移动的和不可移动的介质。
存储器28可以包括易失性存储器形式的计算机系统可读介质，例如随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory；以下简称：RAM)30和/或高速缓存存储器32。计算机设备12可以进一步包括其它可移动/不可移动的、易失性/非易失性计算机系统存储介质。仅作为举例，存储系统34可以用于读写不可移动的、非易失性磁介质(图5未显示，通常称为“硬盘驱动器”)。尽管图5中未示出，可以提供用于对可移动非易失性磁盘(例如“软盘”)读写的磁盘驱动器，以及对可移动非易失性光盘(例如：光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read OnlyMemory；以下简称：CD-ROM)、数字多功能只读光盘(Digital Video Disc Read OnlyMemory；以下简称：DVD-ROM)或者其它光介质)读写的光盘驱动器。在这些情况下，每个驱动器可以通过一个或者多个数据介质接口与总线18相连。存储器28可以包括至少一个程序产品，该程序产品具有一组(例如至少一个)程序模块，这些程序模块被配置以执行本申请各实施例的功能。The
具有一组(至少一个)程序模块42的程序/实用工具40，可以存储在例如存储器28中，这样的程序模块42包括但不限于操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据，这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。程序模块42通常执行本申请所描述的实施例中的功能和/或方法。A program/
计算机设备12也可以与一个或多个外部设备14(例如键盘、指向设备、显示器24等)通信，还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该计算机设备12交互的设备通信，和/或与使得该计算机设备12能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如网卡，调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口22进行。并且，计算机设备12还可以通过网络适配器20与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(Local Area Network；以下简称：LAN)，广域网(Wide Area Network；以下简称：WAN)和/或公共网络，例如因特网)通信。如图所示，网络适配器20通过总线18与计算机设备12的其它模块通信。应当明白，尽管图中未示出，可以结合计算机设备12使用其它硬件和/或软件模块，包括但不限于：微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。
处理单元16通过运行存储在系统存储器28中的程序，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理，例如实现前述实施例中提及的方法。The
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为，表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分，并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现，其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序，包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序，来执行功能，这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which the functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing the functions substantially concurrently or in the reverse order depending upon the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤，例如，可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表，可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中，以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用，或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言，"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下：具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置)，便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置)，随机存取存储器(RAM)，只读存储器(ROM)，可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器)，光纤装置，以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外，计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质，因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描，接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序，然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus) or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wiring (electronic devices), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, followed by editing, interpretation, or other suitable medium as necessary process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
应当理解，本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中，多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。如，如果用硬件来实现和在另一实施方式中一样，可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现：具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路，具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路，可编程门阵列(PGA)，现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of this application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following techniques known in the art, or a combination thereof: discrete with logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals Logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGA), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，该程序在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment is included.
此外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本申请的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present application. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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