CN114748773A - Tonsil medicine applying device for otolaryngological department - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a medicine applicator, in particular to a tonsil medicine applicator for an otolaryngological department. The tonsil medicine applicator for the otolaryngological department is convenient for people to apply medicine to tonsils, is not easy to stab and nausea. The utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with tonsil medicine applicator, including: the handle is provided with a shell; the positioning rubber ring is arranged on the shell; the medicine feeding device is arranged on the shell and used for feeding medicine; and the propelling device is arranged between the handle and the medicine feeding device and is used for providing power. According to the invention, the device is moved into the oral cavity by the handle, then the pressure receiving plate is pulled to swing rightwards, the pressure receiving plate swings rightwards to drive the rotating push plate to swing leftwards, the sliding rod also moves leftwards to drive the feeding ball to move leftwards, and then the feeding ball feeds the tonsils, so that people can conveniently feed the tonsils, and the tonsils are not easy to stab.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器A tonsil medicine applicator for otolaryngology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种上药器，尤其涉及一种耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器。The invention relates to a medicine applicator, in particular to a tonsil medicine applicator for otolaryngology.

背景技术Background technique

当耳鼻喉科患者扁桃体发炎后，一般会对患者的扁桃体进行上药治疗。目前，大多数都是人工对扁桃体进行上药，首先人们张开嘴巴，医护人员通过棉签粘上适量的药粉，然后涂抹在扁桃体上，棉签容易将病人口腔戳伤，影响身心健康，且时间一长，人容易产生恶心现象，影响涂药。When the tonsils of ENT patients are inflamed, the patients' tonsils are usually treated with medication. At present, most of the medicines are applied to the tonsils manually. First, people open their mouths, and the medical staff sticks an appropriate amount of medicine powder on a cotton swab, and then smears it on the tonsils. For a long time, people are prone to nausea and affect the applicator.

因此需要设计一种方便人们对扁桃体进行上药，不易戳伤，且不易产生恶心现象的耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器，以解决现有技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to design a tonsil medicine applicator for otolaryngology, which is convenient for people to apply medicine to the tonsils, is not easy to be hurt, and is not easy to produce nausea, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服棉签容易将病人口腔戳伤，影响身心健康，且时间一长，人容易产生恶心现象，影响涂药的缺点，技术问题：提供一种方便人们对扁桃体进行上药，不易戳伤，且不易产生恶心现象的耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器。In order to overcome the shortcomings that cotton swabs are easy to stab the patient's mouth, which affects physical and mental health, and over time, people are prone to nausea, which affects the shortcomings of applying medicine. A tonsil applicator for ENT that is not prone to nausea.

一种耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器，包括有：把手，把手上设有外壳；定位胶圈，定位胶圈安装在外壳上；上药装置，安装在外壳上，用于进行上药；推进装置，安装在把手与上药装置之间，用于提供动力。A medicine applicator for tonsils for otolaryngology, comprising: a handle on which a casing is arranged; a positioning rubber ring, which is installed on the casing; a medicine application device, which is installed on the casing and used for applying medicine; The device is installed between the handle and the drug application device to provide power.

可选地，上药装置包括有：安装块，安装块安装在外壳上；滑动杆，滑动杆滑动式安装在安装块上；上料球，上料球安装在滑动杆上；固定环，固定环安装在滑动杆上；第一复位弹簧，第一复位弹簧安装在固定环与安装块之间，第一复位弹簧绕在滑动杆上。Optionally, the medicine feeding device includes: an installation block, the installation block is installed on the housing; a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably installed on the installation block; the feeding ball, the feeding ball is installed on the sliding rod; a fixing ring, fixed The ring is installed on the sliding rod; the first restoring spring is installed between the fixing ring and the installation block, and the first restoring spring is wound on the sliding rod.

可选地，推进装置包括有：第一转轴，第一转轴转动式安装在把手上；转动推板，转动推板安装在第一转轴上；手压板，手压板安装在转动推板上；第二复位弹簧，第二复位弹簧安装在手压板与把手之间；第一接触杆，第一接触杆安装在滑动杆上，第一接触杆与转动推板配合。Optionally, the propulsion device includes: a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the handle; a rotating push plate, the rotating push plate is installed on the first rotating shaft; a hand pressure plate, the hand pressure plate is installed on the rotating push plate; Two return springs, the second return spring is installed between the hand pressure plate and the handle; the first contact rod, the first contact rod is installed on the sliding rod, and the first contact rod is matched with the rotating push plate.

可选地，还包括有压舌装置，压舌装置包括有：第二转轴，第二转轴转动式安装在安装块上；连接板，连接板对称式安装在第二转轴上；第二接触杆，第二接触杆安装在连接板上，第二接触杆与转动推板滑动配合；转动块，转动块安装在第二转轴上；第三复位弹簧，第三复位弹簧安装在转动块与安装块之间；第三转轴，第三转轴转动式安装在转动块上；转动方板，转动方板安装在第三转轴上；扭力弹簧，扭力弹簧安装在转动块与第三转轴之间；压舌板，压舌板安装在转动块上。Optionally, a tongue depressing device is also included, and the tongue depressing device includes: a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting block; a connecting plate, which is symmetrically mounted on the second rotating shaft; a second contact rod , the second contact rod is installed on the connecting plate, and the second contact rod is slidingly matched with the rotating push plate; the rotating block, the rotating block is installed on the second rotating shaft; the third return spring, the third return spring is installed on the rotating block and the mounting block between the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the rotating block; the rotating square plate, the rotating square plate is installed on the third rotating shaft; the torsion spring, the torsion spring is installed between the rotating block and the third rotating shaft; the tongue pressing plate, the tongue depressor is installed on the rotating block.

可选地，还包括有限位装置，限位装置包括有：固定架，固定架安装在外壳上；第四转轴，第四转轴对称转动式安装在固定架上；转动挡板，转动挡板安装在第四转轴上；第四复位弹簧，第四复位弹簧安装在转动挡板与固定架之间；弓形板，弓形板滑动式安装在外壳上；压杆，压杆对称式安装在弓形板上，压杆与转动挡板配合；拉环，拉环安装在压杆上。Optionally, it also includes a limiting device, and the limiting device includes: a fixing frame, the fixing frame is installed on the casing; a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the fixing frame; a rotating baffle, the rotating baffle is installed On the fourth rotating shaft; the fourth return spring, the fourth return spring is installed between the rotating baffle and the fixed frame; the bow-shaped plate, the bow-shaped plate is slidingly installed on the shell; the pressure rod, the compression rod is symmetrically installed on the bow-shaped plate , the pressure rod is matched with the rotating baffle; the pull ring is installed on the pressure rod.

可选地，还包括有导向装置，导向装置包括有：滚轮，滚轮对称式安装在第一接触杆上；导向板，导向板对称式安装在转动推板上，导向板与滚轮配合。Optionally, a guide device is also included, the guide device includes: a roller, the roller is symmetrically installed on the first contact rod; a guide plate, the guide plate is symmetrically installed on the rotating push plate, and the guide plate cooperates with the roller.

可选地，还包括有减速装置，减速装置包括有：安装板，安装板安装在外壳上；弧形滑杆，弧形滑杆安装在安装板上；橡胶滑套，橡胶滑套嵌入式安装在转动推板上，弧形滑杆穿过橡胶滑套，弧形滑杆与橡胶滑套滑动配合。Optionally, a deceleration device is also included, and the deceleration device includes: a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on the housing; an arc sliding rod, the arc sliding rod is mounted on the mounting plate; a rubber sliding sleeve, the rubber sliding sleeve is embedded in the installation On the rotating push plate, the arc-shaped sliding rod passes through the rubber sliding sleeve, and the arc-shaped sliding rod is slidingly matched with the rubber sliding sleeve.

可选地，拉环材质为橡胶，便于增大与手摩擦力。Optionally, the material of the pull ring is rubber, which is convenient to increase the friction force with the hand.

本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过把手移动本装置至口腔内，然后拉动受压板向右摆动，受压板向右摆动带动转动推板向左摆动，滑动杆也就向左移动带动上料球向左移动，进而上料球对扁桃体进行上药，如此，可方便人们对扁桃体进行上药，不易戳伤。1. The present invention moves the device into the oral cavity through the handle, and then pulls the pressure plate to swing to the right, the pressure plate swings to the right to drive the rotating push plate to swing to the left, and the sliding rod also moves to the left to drive the feeding ball to move to the left. , and then the feeding ball applies medicine to the tonsils, so that it is convenient for people to apply medicine to the tonsils, and it is not easy to be hurt.

2、本发明通过压舌装置的作用，压舌板向下摆动与舌头接触，扭力弹簧起到缓冲作用，如此，使得上药时可将舌头压住，避免恶心。2. In the present invention, through the action of the tongue depressing device, the tongue depressor swings downward to contact the tongue, and the torsion spring acts as a buffer, so that the tongue can be pressed when the medicine is applied to avoid nausea.

3、本发明通过减速装置的作用，转动推板左右摆动还带动橡胶滑套在弧形滑杆上左右移动，橡胶滑套起到一定的阻尼效果，如此，可避免转动推板摆动过度，导致受伤。3. In the present invention, through the action of the deceleration device, the rotating push plate swings left and right to drive the rubber sliding sleeve to move left and right on the arc-shaped sliding rod, and the rubber sliding sleeve has a certain damping effect. Injuried.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.

图4为本发明上药装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the medicine application device of the present invention.

图5为本发明推进装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the propulsion device of the present invention.

图6为本发明压舌装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the tongue depressing device of the present invention.

图7为本发明压舌装置的部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tongue depressing device of the present invention.

图8为本发明压舌装置的部分剖面结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the tongue depressing device of the present invention.

图9为本发明限位装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting device of the present invention.

图10为本发明导向装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the guiding device of the present invention.

图11为本发明减速装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the reduction gear of the present invention.

附图标记说明：1：外壳，2：把手，3：定位胶圈，4：上药装置，41：安装块，42：滑动杆，43：上料球，44：固定环，45：第一复位弹簧，5：推进装置，51：第一转轴，52：转动推板，53：手压板，54：第二复位弹簧，55：第一接触杆，6：压舌装置，61：第二转轴，62：连接板，63：第二接触杆，64：转动块，65：第三复位弹簧，66：第三转轴，67：转动方板，68：扭力弹簧，69：压舌板，7：限位装置，71：固定架，72：第四转轴，73：转动挡板，74：第四复位弹簧，75：弓形板，76：压杆，77：拉环，8：导向装置，81：滚轮，82：导向板，9：减速装置，91：安装板，92：弧形滑杆，93：橡胶滑套。Description of reference numerals: 1: shell, 2: handle, 3: positioning rubber ring, 4: medicine feeding device, 41: mounting block, 42: sliding rod, 43: feeding ball, 44: fixing ring, 45: first Return spring, 5: Propulsion device, 51: First rotating shaft, 52: Rotating push plate, 53: Hand pressing plate, 54: Second return spring, 55: First contact lever, 6: Tongue depressing device, 61: Second rotating shaft , 62: connecting plate, 63: second contact rod, 64: rotating block, 65: third return spring, 66: third rotating shaft, 67: rotating square plate, 68: torsion spring, 69: tongue depressor, 7: Limiting device, 71: Fixing frame, 72: Fourth shaft, 73: Rotating baffle, 74: Fourth return spring, 75: Bow plate, 76: Pressure rod, 77: Pull ring, 8: Guide device, 81: Roller, 82: Guide plate, 9: Reduction gear, 91: Mounting plate, 92: Curved sliding rod, 93: Rubber sliding sleeve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

一种耳鼻喉科用扁桃体上药器，如图1-图5所示，包括有外壳1、把手2、定位胶圈3、上药装置4和推进装置5，把手2顶部固接有外壳1，外壳1左部设有定位胶圈3，外壳1上设有上药装置4，把手2与上药装置4之间设有推进装置5。A tonsil medicine applicator for otolaryngology, as shown in Figures 1-5, comprises acasing 1, ahandle 2, apositioning rubber ring 3, a medicine application device 4 and apropulsion device 5, and the top of thehandle 2 is fixed with acasing 1 The left part of thecasing 1 is provided with apositioning rubber ring 3 , thecasing 1 is provided with a medicine feeding device 4 , and apropulsion device 5 is arranged between thehandle 2 and the medicine feeding device 4 .

上药装置4包括有安装块41、滑动杆42、上料球43、固定环44和第一复位弹簧45，外壳1内底部左侧固接有安装块41，安装块41上部滑动式设有滑动杆42，滑动杆42左部设有上料球43，滑动杆42右部周向固接有固定环44，固定环44左侧面与安装块41右侧面之间设有第一复位弹簧45，第一复位弹簧45绕在滑动杆42上。The medicine feeding device 4 includes amounting block 41 , asliding rod 42 , afeeding ball 43 , afixing ring 44 and afirst return spring 45 . Thesliding rod 42, the left part of thesliding rod 42 is provided with afeeding ball 43, the right part of thesliding rod 42 is circumferentially fixed with afixing ring 44, and a first reset is provided between the left side of thefixing ring 44 and the right side of themounting block 41 Thespring 45 , thefirst return spring 45 is wound around thesliding rod 42 .

推进装置5包括有第一转轴51、转动推板52、手压板53、第二复位弹簧54和第一接触杆55，把手2上部转动式设有第一转轴51，第一转轴51中部周向固接有转动推板52，转动推板52底部固接有手压板53，手压板53右侧面中部与把手2内右侧面下部之间设有第二复位弹簧54，滑动杆42右部设有第一接触杆55，第一接触杆55与转动推板52配合。Thepropulsion device 5 includes a first rotatingshaft 51, a rotatingpush plate 52, ahand pressing plate 53, asecond return spring 54 and afirst contact rod 55. The upper part of thehandle 2 is rotatably provided with a first rotatingshaft 51. Arotary push plate 52 is fixedly connected, the bottom of therotary push plate 52 is fixed with ahand pressure plate 53, asecond return spring 54 is arranged between the middle of the right side of thehand pressure plate 53 and the lower part of the inner right side of thehandle 2, and the right part of the sliding rod 42 Afirst contact rod 55 is provided, and thefirst contact rod 55 cooperates with the rotatingpush plate 52 .

初始时，上料球43内装有适量的药液，人们可通过把手2移动本装置至口腔内，然后拉动受压板向右摆动，第二复位弹簧54被压缩，受压板向右摆动带动转动推板52向左摆动，转动推板52向左摆动带动第一接触杆55向左移动，第一接触杆55向左移动带动滑动杆42向左移动，第一复位弹簧45被压缩，滑动杆42向左移动带动上料球43向左移动，进而上料球43对扁桃体进行上药，当扁桃体上药完成后，松开受压板，因第二复位弹簧54的作用，受压板向左摆动复位，且因第一复位弹簧45的作用，滑动杆42也带动上料球43向右移动复位。Initially, thefeeding ball 43 is filled with an appropriate amount of medicinal liquid. People can move the device into the oral cavity through thehandle 2, and then pull the pressure plate to swing to the right, thesecond return spring 54 is compressed, and the pressure plate swings to the right. The rotatingpush plate 52 swings to the left, the rotatingpush plate 52 swings to the left to drive thefirst contact rod 55 to move leftward, thefirst contact rod 55 moves to the left to drive the slidingrod 42 to move to the left, thefirst return spring 45 is compressed and slides Therod 42 moves to the left to drive thefeeding ball 43 to move to the left, and then thefeeding ball 43 applies medicine to the tonsils. Swing to the left to reset, and due to the action of thefirst reset spring 45, thesliding rod 42 also drives thefeeding ball 43 to move to the right to reset.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上，如图1、图6、图7、图8和图9所示，还包括有压舌装置6，压舌装置6包括有第二转轴61、连接板62、第二接触杆63、转动块64、第三复位弹簧65、第三转轴66、转动方板67、扭力弹簧68和压舌板69，安装块41下部转动式设有第二转轴61，第二转轴61右侧面前后对称固接有连接板62，连接板62内侧面右部固接有第二接触杆63，第二接触杆63与转动推板52滑动配合，第二转轴61左侧面中部固接有转动块64，转动块64底部与安装块41内侧面之间第三复位弹簧65，转动块64左部转动式设有第三转轴66，第三转轴66周向上设有转动方板67，转动块64内侧面与第三转轴66中部之间绕接有扭力弹簧68，转动块64左侧面固接有压舌板69。On the basis ofEmbodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 9, a tonguepressing device 6 is also included. The tongue pressingdevice 6 includes a second rotatingshaft 61, a connectingplate 62, Thesecond contact rod 63, therotating block 64, thethird return spring 65, the third rotatingshaft 66, the rotatingsquare plate 67, thetorsion spring 68 and thetongue depressing plate 69, the lower part of themounting block 41 is rotatably provided with the second rotatingshaft 61, the secondA connecting plate 62 is fixed symmetrically on the right side of therotating shaft 61 in the front and rear, and asecond contact rod 63 is fixed on the right part of the inner side of the connectingplate 62 . Arotating block 64 is fixed in the middle, athird return spring 65 between the bottom of the rotatingblock 64 and the inner side of themounting block 41 , a third rotatingshaft 66 is rotatably provided on the left of therotating block 64 , and the third rotatingshaft 66 is provided with a rotating direction in the circumferential direction. On theplate 67 , atorsion spring 68 is wound around the inner side of the rotatingblock 64 and the middle of the third rotatingshaft 66 , and atongue depressor 69 is fixed on the left side of the rotatingblock 64 .

还包括有限位装置7，限位装置7包括有固定架71、第四转轴72、转动挡板73、第四复位弹簧74、弓形板75、压杆76和拉环77，外壳1内底部右侧固接有固定架71，固定架71上部前后两侧都转动式设有第四转轴72，第四转轴72外侧周向固接有转动挡板73，转动挡板73内侧面中部与固定架71左侧面上部之间设有第四复位弹簧74，外壳1右部滑动式设有弓形板75，弓形板75上部前后两侧都固接有压杆76，压杆76与转动挡板73配合，压杆76外底部中侧固接有拉环77，拉环77材质为橡胶。It also includes a limiting device 7. The limiting device 7 includes a fixedframe 71, a fourth rotatingshaft 72, a rotatingbaffle plate 73, afourth return spring 74, anarcuate plate 75, apressure rod 76 and apull ring 77. The inner bottom of thehousing 1 is on the right side. Afixing frame 71 is fixedly connected to the side. The upper, front and rear sides of the fixingframe 71 are rotatably provided with a fourth rotatingshaft 72. The outer side of the fourthrotating shaft 72 is circumferentially fixed with arotating baffle plate 73. Afourth return spring 74 is provided between the upper part of the left side of the 71, the right part of thehousing 1 is slidably provided with anarcuate plate 75, the upper part of thearcuate plate 75 is fixed with apressure rod 76 on both sides, thepressure rod 76 and therotating baffle 73 In cooperation, apull ring 77 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the outer bottom of thepressure rod 76 , and thepull ring 77 is made of rubber.

当人们拉动受压板向右摆动时，转动推板52向左摆动带动第二接触杆63向上移动，第二接触杆63向上移动带动连接板62向上摆动，连接板62向上摆动带动第二转轴61反转，第二转轴61反转带动转动块64向下摆动，转动块64向下摆动带动转动方板67向下摆动，转动方板67向下摆动带动压舌板69向下摆动，压舌板69向下摆动与舌头接触，扭力弹簧68起到缓冲作用，扁桃体上药完成后，松开受压板，因第二复位弹簧54的作用，受压板向左摆动复位，第二接触杆63也就带动连接板62向下摆动复位，压舌板69也就向上摆动复位，如此，使得上药时可将舌头压住，避免恶心。When people pull the pressure plate to swing to the right, therotating push plate 52 swings to the left to drive thesecond contact rod 63 to move upward, thesecond contact rod 63 moves upward to drive the connectingplate 62 to swing upward, and the connectingplate 62 swings upward to drive the secondrotating shaft 61 is reversed, and the secondrotating shaft 61 is reversed to drive the rotatingblock 64 to swing downward, the rotatingblock 64 swings downward to drive the rotatingsquare plate 67 to swing downward, and the rotatingsquare plate 67 swings downward to drive thetongue depressor 69 to swing downward. Thetongue plate 69 swings downward to contact the tongue, and thetorsion spring 68 acts as a buffer. After the tonsils are filled with medicine, release the pressure plate. Due to the action of thesecond reset spring 54, the pressure plate swings to the left to reset, and the second contact Therod 63 also drives the connectingplate 62 to swing downward to reset, and thetongue depressor 69 also swings upward to reset, so that the tongue can be pressed when the medicine is applied to avoid nausea.

当对扁桃体上药时，压舌板69向下摆动与舌头接触，扁桃体上药完成后，拉动拉环77向下移动，由于拉环77材质为橡胶，便于增大与手摩擦力，拉环77向下移动带动弓形板75向下移动，弓形板75向下移动带动压杆76向下移动，压杆76向下移动带动转动挡板73向右摆动，第四复位弹簧74被压缩，转动挡板73向右摆动对连接板62进行限位，进而人们松开受压板使其复位，连接板62也不向下摆动复位，压舌板69始终与舌头接触，进而上料球43从口腔内脱离，松开拉环77，因第四复位弹簧74的作用，转动挡板73带动压杆76向上移动复位，拉环77也就向上移动复位，且压舌板69向上摆动复位，如此，可持续压住舌头，避免恶心。When applying medicine to the tonsils, thetongue depressor 69 swings downward to contact the tongue. After the medicine is applied to the tonsils, thepull ring 77 is pulled to move downward. Since thepull ring 77 is made of rubber, it is convenient to increase the friction with the hand. The downward movement of 77 drives thearcuate plate 75 to move downward, the downward movement of thearcuate plate 75 drives thepressure rod 76 to move downward, the downward movement of thepressure rod 76 drives therotating baffle 73 to swing to the right, and thefourth return spring 74 is compressed and rotates. Thebaffle plate 73 swings to the right to limit theconnection plate 62, and then people release the pressure plate to reset it, and theconnection plate 62 does not swing downward to reset, thetongue depressor 69 is always in contact with the tongue, and then the feedingball 43 is removed from the When the oral cavity is disengaged, thepull ring 77 is released. Due to the action of thefourth reset spring 74, therotating baffle plate 73 drives thepressure rod 76 to move upward to reset, thepull ring 77 also moves upward to reset, and thetongue depressor 69 swings upward to reset, so , keep pressing the tongue to avoid nausea.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例1和实施例2的基础之上，如图3、图10和图11所示，还包括有导向装置8，导向装置8包括有滚轮81和导向板82，第一接触杆55前后两侧都转动式设有滚轮81，转动推板52左侧面上部前后对称固接有导向板82，导向板82与滚轮81配合。On the basis ofEmbodiment 1 andEmbodiment 2, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , aguide device 8 is also included. Theguide device 8 includes aroller 81 and aguide plate 82 . The front and rear of thefirst contact rod 55Rollers 81 are rotatably provided on both sides, and aguide plate 82 is fixed symmetrically at the upper part of the left side of therotating push plate 52 , and theguide plate 82 cooperates with therollers 81 .

还包括有减速装置9，减速装置9包括有安装板91、弧形滑杆92和橡胶滑套93，外壳1内底部左侧固接有安装板91，安装板91右侧面上中部固接有弧形滑杆92，转动推板52下部中侧嵌入式设有橡胶滑套93，弧形滑杆92穿过橡胶滑套93，弧形滑杆92与橡胶滑套93滑动配合。It also includes adeceleration device 9. Thedeceleration device 9 includes a mountingplate 91, an arc-shaped slidingrod 92 and arubber sliding sleeve 93. A mountingplate 91 is fixed on the left side of the inner bottom of thehousing 1, and a middle part on the right side of the mountingplate 91 is fixed. There is an arc-shaped slidingrod 92 , and arubber sliding sleeve 93 is embedded in the middle side of the lower part of therotating push plate 52 .

当拉动受压板摆动时，转动推板52带动第一接触杆55移动，滚轮81与导向板82起到导向作用，如此，可使得第一接触杆55移动更顺畅。When the pressure-receiving plate is pulled to swing, therotating push plate 52 drives thefirst contact rod 55 to move, and theroller 81 and theguide plate 82 play a guiding role, so that thefirst contact rod 55 can move more smoothly.

当转动推板52左右摆动时，转动推板52左右摆动还带动橡胶滑套93在弧形滑杆92上左右移动，橡胶滑套93起到一定的阻尼效果，如此，可避免转动推板52摆动过度，导致受伤。When therotating push plate 52 swings left and right, therotating push plate 52 also drives therubber sliding sleeve 93 to move left and right on the arc-shaped slidingrod 92, and therubber sliding sleeve 93 has a certain damping effect. Excessive swing, resulting in injury.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with tonsil medicine applying device, characterized by, including:

the handle (2), the shell (1) is arranged on the handle (2);

the positioning rubber ring (3), the positioning rubber ring (3) is arranged on the shell (1);

the medicine feeding device (4) is arranged on the shell (1) and used for feeding medicine;

the propelling device (5) is arranged between the handle (2) and the medicine feeding device (4) and is used for providing power.

2. An otolaryngological tonsil applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the applicator (4) comprises:

a mounting block (41), wherein the mounting block (41) is mounted on the shell (1);

the sliding rod (42), the sliding rod (42) is installed on the installation block (41) in a sliding manner;

a feeding ball (43), wherein the feeding ball (43) is arranged on the sliding rod (42);

a fixing ring (44), the fixing ring (44) being mounted on the slide bar (42);

and the first return spring (45), the first return spring (45) is installed between the fixed ring (44) and the installation block (41), and the first return spring (45) is wound on the sliding rod (42).

3. A tonsil applicator according to claim 2, wherein said pushing means (5) comprises:

the first rotating shaft (51), the first rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the handle (2);

the rotary push plate (52), the rotary push plate (52) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (51);

the hand pressing plate (53), the hand pressing plate (53) is installed on the rotating push plate (52);

the second return spring (54), the second return spring (54) is installed between the hand pressing plate (53) and the handle (2);

the first contact rod (55), the first contact rod (55) is installed on the sliding rod (42), and the first contact rod (55) is matched with the rotary push plate (52).

4. A tonsil applicator according to claim 3, further comprising a tongue depressor (6), wherein the tongue depressor (6) comprises:

the second rotating shaft (61), the second rotating shaft (61) is installed on the mounting block (41) in a rotating mode;

the connecting plates (62), the connecting plates (62) are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft (61);

the second contact rod (63), the second contact rod (63) is installed on the connecting plate (62), and the second contact rod (63) is in sliding fit with the rotating push plate (52);

the rotating block (64), the rotating block (64) is installed on the second rotating shaft (61);

the third return spring (65), the third return spring (65) is installed between the rotating block (64) and the mounting block (41);

the third rotating shaft (66), the third rotating shaft (66) is installed on the rotating block (64) in a rotating mode;

the rotating square plate (67), the rotating square plate (67) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (66);

the torsion spring (68), the torsion spring (68) is installed between the rotating block (64) and the third rotating shaft (66);

a tongue depressor (69), wherein the tongue depressor (69) is arranged on the rotating block (64).

5. A tonsil applicator for otolaryngology as claimed in claim 4, wherein further comprising a stop device (7), the stop device (7) comprising:

the fixing frame (71), the fixing frame (71) is installed on the shell (1);

the fourth rotating shaft (72), the fourth rotating shaft (72) is installed on the fixed frame (71) in a symmetrical and rotating manner;

the rotating baffle (73), the rotating baffle (73) is installed on the fourth rotating shaft (72);

the fourth return spring (74), the fourth return spring (74) is installed between rotating baffle (73) and fixed mount (71);

the arched plate (75), the arched plate (75) is installed on the shell (1) in a sliding way;

the compression bars (76), the compression bars (76) are symmetrically arranged on the arched plate (75), and the compression bars (76) are matched with the rotating baffle plate (73);

a pull ring (77), wherein the pull ring (77) is arranged on the pressure rod (76).

6. A tonsil applicator according to claim 5, further comprising a guide (8), wherein the guide (8) comprises:

the rollers (81), the rollers (81) are symmetrically arranged on the first contact rod (55);

the guide plate (82), the guide plate (82) is installed on the rotation push plate (52) symmetrically, and the guide plate (82) is matched with the roller (81).

7. A tonsil applicator according to claim 6, wherein said device further comprises a speed reducer (9), said speed reducer (9) comprising:

the mounting plate (91), the mounting plate (91) is installed on the outer casing (1);

the arc-shaped sliding rod (92), the arc-shaped sliding rod (92) is installed on the installation plate (91);

the rubber sliding sleeve (93), rubber sliding sleeve (93) embedded type installs on rotating push pedal (52), and arc slide bar (92) pass rubber sliding sleeve (93), and arc slide bar (92) and rubber sliding sleeve (93) sliding fit.

8. An otolaryngological tonsil applicator as claimed in claim 7, wherein the pull ring (77) is made of rubber to increase friction with hand.

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