

技术领域technical field
本申请涉及计量领域,具体而言,涉及用于计量设备数据管理的系统、方法、电子设备及介质。The present application relates to the field of metrology, in particular, to a system, method, electronic device and medium for data management of metrology equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现在市场上使用的电子设备。而随着使用时间的推移,市场上存在着程序作弊的“八两秤”现象,欺瞒消费者,其中,八两秤是指能随意调节重量的电子秤。因此在市场上设立公平秤,公平称的意思指商业单位设置的供顾客检验所购商品份量是否准确的标准秤。但是公平秤使用时间久了传感器的特性会逐渐发生变化,精度会逐渐变差。而且每年计量监管部门都要对计量设备进行测试检验,计量设备数量大,存在检测难度大的问题,造成监管部门疲于应对的局面。Electronic devices currently on the market. With the passage of time, there is a phenomenon of "eight liang scales" in the market where programs cheat and deceive consumers. Among them, eight liang scales refer to electronic scales that can adjust the weight at will. Therefore, fair scales are set up in the market, and fair scales refer to standard scales set up by commercial units for customers to check whether the weight of the purchased goods is accurate. However, the characteristics of the sensor will gradually change after the fair scale is used for a long time, and the accuracy will gradually deteriorate. Moreover, every year, the metrology supervision department has to test and inspect the measurement equipment. The large number of measurement equipment and the difficulty of detection have caused the supervision department to struggle to deal with it.
综上所述现有技术存在的问题如下:In summary, the problems existing in the prior art are as follows:
(1)由于长时间使用计量设备,计量设备中传感器的精度会发生变化,存在无法及时发现的问题。(1) Due to the long-term use of the measuring equipment, the accuracy of the sensors in the measuring equipment will change, and there are problems that cannot be found in time.
(2)计量监管部门每年对计量设备进行检测检验,计量设备数量大,存在检测难度大的问题。(2) The measurement supervision department conducts inspections on the measurement equipment every year. The number of measurement equipment is large, and there is a problem that the detection is difficult.
(3)有些计量设备有“作弊”的功能,存在无法及时发现的问题,造成消费者投诉的现象。(3) Some metering equipment has the function of "cheating", and there are problems that cannot be found in time, resulting in the phenomenon of consumer complaints.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的主要目的在于提供用于计量设备数据管理的系统、方法、电子设备及介质,以解决现有技术中由于长时间使用计量设备,计量设备中传感器的精度会发生变化,存在无法及时发现的问题、计量监管部门每年对计量设备进行检测检验,计量设备数量大,存在检测难度大的问题以及有些计量设备有“作弊”的功能,存在无法及时发现的问题,造成消费者投诉的现象。The main purpose of this application is to provide a system, method, electronic device and medium for data management of metering equipment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the use of metering equipment for a long time, the accuracy of sensors in the metering equipment will change, and there are problems that cannot be found in time. The measurement supervision department conducts inspections on the measurement equipment every year. The number of measurement equipment is large, and there is a problem of difficult detection. Some measurement equipment has the function of "cheating", and there are problems that cannot be found in time, resulting in consumer complaints.
一种计量设备远程管理系统,所述系统包括:A remote management system for metering equipment, the system includes:
物联网平台,用于对具有联网功能的计量设备进行远程监控,所述物联网平台根据客户端设定的检测周期向所述计量设备发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备返回的自检定值;The Internet of Things platform is used to remotely monitor the measurement equipment with networking functions. The Internet of Things platform sends a self-test instruction to the measurement equipment according to the detection period set by the client, and receives the self-test returned by the measurement equipment. Value;
服务器,用于接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台;The server is configured to receive the self-calibration value and perform comparative analysis with the standard value, and generate a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is not abnormal ; When the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the Internet of Things platform;
所述物联网平台还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备发送远程校准命令。The IoT platform is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device according to the abnormal comparison analysis result.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本发明还可以做如下改进:On the basis of above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement:
进一步地,所述物联网平台还用于获取所述计量设备的交易数据和校准记录,并将所述交易数据和校准记录发送至所述服务器。Further, the IoT platform is further configured to acquire transaction data and calibration records of the metering equipment, and send the transaction data and calibration records to the server.
进一步地,所述服务器还用于获取一个或多个所述计量设备的历史数据,将同一个所述计量设备的历史数据进行纵向比对分析,以及将同一批次的多个所述计量设备对应的历史数据进行横向比对分析。Further, the server is further configured to acquire historical data of one or more of the metering devices, perform a longitudinal comparative analysis on the historical data of the same metering device, and compare and analyze the historical data of the same batch of a plurality of the metering devices. Corresponding historical data are compared and analyzed horizontally.
进一步地,所述历史数据包括稳定性、重复性、多台计量设备数据比对和控制图。Further, the historical data includes stability, repeatability, data comparison of multiple measuring devices, and control charts.
进一步地,所述计量设备远程管理系统还包括数据库,Further, the metering device remote management system also includes a database,
所述数据库用于储存所述计量设备的自检定值、交易数据和校准记录。The database is used to store self-calibration values, transaction data and calibration records for the metering equipment.
进一步地,所述该系统还包括边缘网关,Further, the system also includes an edge gateway,
所述边缘网关用于对无法直接通过互联网连接的所述计量设备进行远程监控以及接收所述计量设备的数据并转接至所述物联网平台。The edge gateway is used to remotely monitor the metering equipment that cannot be directly connected through the Internet, and to receive data from the metering equipment and transfer it to the Internet of Things platform.
一种计量设备远程管理方法,包括:A method for remote management of metering equipment, comprising:
步骤一:对具有联网功能的计量设备进行远程监控,物联网平台根据客户端设定的检测周期向所述计量设备发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备返回的自检定值;Step 1: Remotely monitor the metering device with networking function, the IoT platform sends a self-calibration instruction to the metering device according to the detection period set by the client, and receives the self-calibration value returned by the metering device;
步骤二:服务器接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台;Step 2: The server receives the self-calibration value and performs comparative analysis with the standard value, and generates a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is not abnormal ; When the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the Internet of Things platform;
步骤三:所述物联网平台还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备发送远程校准命令。Step 3: The IoT platform is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device according to the abnormal comparison analysis result.
进一步地,所述步骤二中服务器接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台;Further, in the second step, the server receives the self-calibration value and compares and analyzes it with the standard value to generate a comparison and analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparison There is no abnormality in the analysis result; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the Internet of Things platform;
所述比对分析结果以图标的形式发送给客户端。The comparison analysis result is sent to the client in the form of an icon.
一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如所述方法的步骤。An electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method when executing the computer program.
一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method.
本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
本申请通过对具有联网功能的计量设备进行远程监控,物联网平台根据客户端设定的检测周期向所述计量设备发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备返回的自检定值,服务器接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台,所述物联网平台还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备发送远程校准命令。本发明解决了现有技术中由于长时间使用计量设备,计量设备中传感器的精度会发生变化,存在无法及时发现的问题、计量监管部门每年对计量设备进行检测检验,计量设备数量大,存在检测难度大的问题以及有些计量设备有“作弊”的功能,存在无法及时发现的问题,造成消费者投诉的现象。In the present application, by remotely monitoring the measuring equipment with networking function, the IoT platform sends a self-calibration instruction to the measuring equipment according to the detection period set by the client, and receives the self-calibration value returned by the measuring equipment, and the server receives the self-calibration value. The self-calibration value is compared and analyzed with the standard value to generate a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is normal; when the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is normal; When the verification value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the IoT platform, and the IoT platform is also used for Send a remote calibration command to the metering device according to the abnormal comparison analysis result. The invention solves the problem that the accuracy of the sensor in the measuring equipment will change due to the long-term use of the measuring equipment in the prior art, and there is a problem that the measuring equipment cannot be found in time. Difficult problems and some metering equipment have the function of "cheating", there are problems that cannot be found in time, resulting in the phenomenon of consumer complaints.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明提供的一种计量设备远程管理系统的系统架构图;1 is a system architecture diagram of a metering device remote management system provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种计量设备远程管理方法的的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for remote management of a metering device provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only The embodiments are part of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本申请中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本申请及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "horizontal", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are primarily used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the fact that the indicated device, element, or component must have a particular orientation, or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本申请中的具体含义。In addition, some of the above-mentioned terms may be used to express other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain attachment or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
另外,术语“多个”的含义应为两个以及两个以上。Additionally, the term "plurality" shall mean two and more.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式一:结合图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种计量设备10远程管理系统,包括:Embodiment 1: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 . A remote management system for metering equipment 10 in this embodiment includes:
物联网平台20,用于对具有联网功能的计量设备10进行远程监控,所述物联网平台20根据客户端60设定的检测周期向所述计量设备10发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备10返回的自检定值;The IoT platform 20 is used for remote monitoring of the metering device 10 with networking function. The IoT platform 20 sends a self-calibration instruction to the metering device 10 according to the detection period set by the client 60, and receives the measurement The self-calibration value returned by the device 10;
服务器30,用于接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器30将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台20;The server 30 is configured to receive the self-calibration value and perform comparative analysis with the standard value, and generate a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is invalid. Abnormal; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server 30 sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the IoT platform 20;
所述物联网平台20还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备10发送远程校准命令。The IoT platform 20 is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device 10 according to the abnormal comparison analysis result.
本实施方式通过对计量设备10进行远程监控,通过自检定可及时发现计量设备10中的异常情况,再对计量设备10进行自校准,解决了由于长时间使用计量设备10,计量设备10中传感器的精度会发生变化,存在无法及时发现的问题以及有些计量设备10有“作弊”的功能,存在无法及时发现的问题,造成消费者投诉的现象。In this embodiment, the measurement equipment 10 can be monitored remotely, and the abnormal conditions in the measurement equipment 10 can be found in time through self-calibration, and then the measurement equipment 10 can be self-calibrated, which solves the problem that the sensor in the measurement equipment 10 is caused by using the measurement equipment 10 for a long time. The accuracy of the meter will change, there are problems that cannot be found in time, and some measuring devices 10 have the function of "cheating", and there are problems that cannot be found in time, resulting in the phenomenon of consumer complaints.
本实施方式通过对具有联网功能的计量设备10进行远程监控,所述物联网平台20根据客户端60设定的检测周期向所述计量设备10发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备10返回的自检定值,服务器30接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器30将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台20,所述物联网平台20还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备10发送远程校准命令。解决了计量监管部门每年对计量设备10进行检测检验,计量设备10数量大,存在检测难度大的问题。客户端60是根据计量监管部门对计量设备10的检测时间来设定的检测周期,检测周期一般以天、月或年为周期设定的。In this embodiment, by remotely monitoring the metering device 10 with the networking function, the IoT platform 20 sends a self-calibration instruction to the metering device 10 according to the detection period set by the client 60, and receives a response from the metering device 10. The self-calibration value, the server 30 receives the self-calibration value and compares it with the standard value to generate a comparison analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparison The analysis result is not abnormal; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server 30 sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the Internet of Things The platform 20, the IoT platform 20 is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device 10 according to the abnormal comparison analysis result. It solves the problem that the measuring equipment 10 is inspected by the metrology supervision department every year, and the quantity of the measuring equipment 10 is large and the detection difficulty is great. The client 60 is a detection period set according to the detection time of the metering device 10 by the measurement supervision department, and the detection period is generally set in days, months or years.
本实施方式通过TCP/IP、2/4/5和NB-Iot这些主要是物联网平台20的通讯协议,将计量设备10的交易数据,通过字节的网络传输到物联网平台20,对不同的具有联网功能的计量设备10实现广泛的协议兼容。In this embodiment, through TCP/IP, 2/4/5 and NB-Iot, which are mainly communication protocols of the Internet of Things platform 20, the transaction data of the metering device 10 is transmitted to the Internet of Things platform 20 through a byte network. The network-enabled metering device 10 implements a wide range of protocol compatibility.
本实施方式中服务器30采用的是kafka消息队列,物联网平台20采用的是TCP/UDP协议,从物联网平台20协议上说更高效一些、处理效率更高吞、吐能力更强、系统反应延时更低一些和协议内容也有很大不同;服务器30和设备端的通讯主要和专用APP、web服务器、物联网平台20进行通讯安全等级要求较低,物联网平台20要连接长千上万的设备,安全等级更高一些;物联网平台20要面向不同厂家、不同类型、不同协议的设备,对上层服务(应用服务器)提供统一的接口,而应用服务器对所有设备的管理接口都一样不会去区分这些。In this embodiment, the server 30 adopts the Kafka message queue, and the IoT platform 20 adopts the TCP/UDP protocol. From the IoT platform 20 protocol, it is more efficient, with higher processing efficiency, higher throughput, stronger spit capacity, and system response. The delay is lower and the content of the protocol is also very different; the communication between the server 30 and the device is mainly with the dedicated APP, web server, and the Internet of Things platform 20. The communication security level requirements are low, and the Internet of Things platform 20 needs to connect thousands of thousands of equipment, the security level is higher; the IoT platform 20 should provide a unified interface for the upper-layer service (application server) for devices of different manufacturers, different types and different protocols, and the application server will not have the same management interface for all devices. to distinguish these.
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述物联网平台20还用于获取所述计量设备10的交易数据和校准记录,并将所述交易数据和校准记录发送至所述服务器30。In a preferred embodiment, the IoT platform 20 in this embodiment is further configured to acquire transaction data and calibration records of the metering device 10 , and send the transaction data and calibration records to the server 30 .
本实施方式是便于对计量设备10定期在线核查。The present embodiment facilitates periodic online verification of the metering device 10 .
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述服务器30还用于获取一个或多个所述计量设备10的历史数据,将同一个所述计量设备10的历史数据进行纵向比对分析,以及将同一批次的多个所述计量设备10对应的历史数据进行横向比对分析。In a preferred embodiment, the server 30 in this embodiment is further configured to acquire historical data of one or more of the metering devices 10 , perform a longitudinal comparative analysis on the historical data of the same metering device 10 , and store the same batch of historical data The historical data corresponding to the second plurality of the measuring devices 10 is subjected to a horizontal comparison and analysis.
本实施方式中对同一个计量设备10的历史数据进行比对分析,具体实施例是将去年和今年的数据进行纵向比对,有利于及时发现计量设备10是否存在异常情况。In this embodiment, the historical data of the same metering device 10 is compared and analyzed, and a specific example is to compare the data of last year and this year vertically, which is helpful to find out whether the metering device 10 is abnormal in time.
本实施方式中对同一批次的多个计量设备10历史数据进行比对分析,具体实施例是将同一批次的多个计量设备10在同一时间段对计量数据进行横向比对,有利于及时发现同一批次中计量设备10是否存在异常情况。In this embodiment, the historical data of the multiple metering devices 10 in the same batch are compared and analyzed. A specific example is to perform a horizontal comparison of the metering data of the multiple metering devices 10 in the same batch in the same time period, which is beneficial to timely Find out if there are any abnormalities in the metering equipment 10 in the same batch.
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述历史数据包括稳定性、重复性、多台计量设备10数据比对和控制图。In a preferred embodiment, the historical data described in this embodiment includes stability, repeatability, data comparison of multiple measuring devices 10, and control charts.
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述计量设备10远程管理系统还包括数据库40,In a preferred embodiment, the remote management system for the metering device 10 in this embodiment further includes a database 40,
所述数据库40用于储存所述计量设备10的自检定值、交易数据和校准记录。The database 40 is used to store self-calibration values, transaction data and calibration records of the metering device 10 .
本实施方式将自检定值、交易数据和校准记录储存起来,以便于查询。This embodiment stores self-calibration values, transaction data and calibration records for easy query.
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述该系统还包括边缘网关50,In a preferred embodiment, the system described in this embodiment further includes an edge gateway 50,
所述边缘网关50用于对无法直接通过互联网连接的所述计量设备10进行远程监控以及接收所述计量设备10的数据并转接至所述物联网平台20。The edge gateway 50 is used to remotely monitor the metering device 10 that cannot be directly connected through the Internet, receive data from the metering device 10 and transfer it to the IoT platform 20 .
本实施方式中主要是为无法直接通过互联网连接的计量设备10但具有数据输出功能的计量设备10进行数据转发和设备的管理;如:支持串口、蓝牙、zigbee等协议的设备。这些计量设备10是没有办法把数据发送到物联网平台20进行通讯的。但是可以通过边缘网关50的转接,进行数据通讯。This embodiment mainly performs data forwarding and device management for the metering device 10 that cannot be directly connected through the Internet but has a data output function; for example, a device that supports protocols such as serial port, Bluetooth, and zigbee. There is no way for these metering devices 10 to send data to the IoT platform 20 for communication. However, data communication can be performed through the switching of the edge gateway 50 .
具体实施方式二:结合图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种计量设备远程管理方法,包括:Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 2 . A method for remote management of metering equipment in this embodiment includes:
步骤一:对具有联网功能的计量设备10进行远程监控,物联网平台20根据客户端60设定的检测周期向所述计量设备10发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备10返回的自检定值;Step 1: Remotely monitor the metering device 10 with networking function, and the IoT platform 20 sends a self-check instruction to the metering device 10 according to the detection cycle set by the client 60, and receives the self-check returned by the metering device 10. Value;
步骤二:服务器30接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器30将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台20;Step 2: The server 30 receives the self-calibration value and performs a comparative analysis with the standard value to generate a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparative analysis result is invalid. Abnormal; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server 30 sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the IoT platform 20;
步骤三:所述物联网平台20还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备10发送远程校准命令。Step 3: The IoT platform 20 is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device 10 according to the abnormal comparison analysis result.
本实施方式通过对计量设备10进行远程监控,通过自检定可及时发现计量设备10中的异常情况,再对计量设备10进行自校准,解决了由于长时间使用计量设备10,计量设备10中传感器的精度会发生变化,存在无法及时发现的问题以及有些计量设备10有“作弊”的功能,存在无法及时发现的问题,造成消费者投诉的现象。In this embodiment, the measurement equipment 10 can be monitored remotely, and the abnormal conditions in the measurement equipment 10 can be found in time through self-calibration, and then the measurement equipment 10 can be self-calibrated, which solves the problem that the sensor in the measurement equipment 10 is caused by using the measurement equipment 10 for a long time. The accuracy of the meter will change, there are problems that cannot be found in time, and some measuring devices 10 have the function of "cheating", and there are problems that cannot be found in time, resulting in the phenomenon of consumer complaints.
本实施方式通过对具有联网功能的计量设备10进行远程监控,所述物联网平台20根据客户端60设定的检测周期向所述计量设备10发送自检定指令,并接收所述计量设备10返回的自检定值,服务器30接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器30将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台20,所述物联网平台20还用于根据所述有异常的比对分析结果向所述计量设备10发送远程校准命令。解决了计量监管部门每年对计量设备10进行检测检验,计量设备10数量大,存在检测难度大的问题。客户端60是根据计量监管部门对计量设备10的检测时间来设定的检测周期,检测周期一般以天、月或年为周期设定的。In this embodiment, by remotely monitoring the metering device 10 with the networking function, the IoT platform 20 sends a self-calibration instruction to the metering device 10 according to the detection period set by the client 60, and receives a response from the metering device 10. The self-calibration value, the server 30 receives the self-calibration value and compares it with the standard value to generate a comparison analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value, the comparison The analysis result is not abnormal; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server 30 sends the abnormal comparison analysis result to the Internet of Things The platform 20, the IoT platform 20 is further configured to send a remote calibration command to the metering device 10 according to the abnormal comparison analysis result. It solves the problem that the measuring equipment 10 is inspected by the metrology supervision department every year, and the quantity of the measuring equipment 10 is large and the detection difficulty is great. The client 60 is a detection period set according to the detection time of the metering device 10 by the measurement supervision department, and the detection period is generally set in days, months or years.
本实施方式通过TCP/IP、2/4/5和NB-Iot这些主要是物联网平台20的通讯协议,将计量设备10的交易数据,通过字节的网络传输到物联网平台20,对不同的具有联网功能的计量设备10实现广泛的协议兼容。In this embodiment, through TCP/IP, 2/4/5 and NB-Iot, which are mainly communication protocols of the Internet of Things platform 20, the transaction data of the metering device 10 is transmitted to the Internet of Things platform 20 through a byte network. The network-enabled metering device 10 implements a wide range of protocol compatibility.
本实施方式中服务器30采用的是kafka消息队列,物联网平台20采用的是TCP/UDP协议,从物联网平台20协议上说更高效一些、处理效率更高吞、吐能力更强、系统反应延时更低一些和协议内容也有很大不同;服务器30和设备端的通讯主要和专用APP、web服务器、物联网平台20进行通讯安全等级要求较低,物联网平台20要连接长千上万的设备,安全等级更高一些;物联网平台20要面向不同厂家、不同类型、不同协议的设备,对上层服务(应用服务器)提供统一的接口,而应用服务器对所有设备的管理接口都一样不会去区分这些。In this embodiment, the server 30 adopts the Kafka message queue, and the IoT platform 20 adopts the TCP/UDP protocol. From the IoT platform 20 protocol, it is more efficient, with higher processing efficiency, higher throughput, stronger spit capacity, and system response. The delay is lower and the content of the protocol is also very different; the communication between the server 30 and the device is mainly with the dedicated APP, web server, and the Internet of Things platform 20. The communication security level requirements are low, and the Internet of Things platform 20 needs to connect thousands of thousands of equipment, the security level is higher; the IoT platform 20 should provide a unified interface for the upper-layer service (application server) for devices of different manufacturers, different types and different protocols, and the application server will not have the same management interface for all devices. to distinguish these.
优选实施例中,本实施方式所述步骤二中服务器30接收所述自检定值并与标准值进行比对分析,生成比对分析结果,当所述自检定值与所述标准值一致时,则所述比对分析结果无异常;当所述自检定值与所述标准值不一致时,则所述比对分析结果有异常,所述服务器30将所述有异常的比对分析结果发送至所述物联网平台20;In a preferred embodiment, in the second step of this embodiment, the server 30 receives the self-calibration value and performs comparative analysis with the standard value to generate a comparative analysis result. When the self-calibration value is consistent with the standard value When the comparison analysis result is not abnormal; when the self-calibration value is inconsistent with the standard value, the comparison analysis result is abnormal, and the server 30 analyzes the abnormal comparison analysis sending the result to the IoT platform 20;
所述比对分析结果以图标的形式发送给客户端60。The comparison analysis result is sent to the client 60 in the form of an icon.
具体实施方式三:本实施方式的一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现所述的方法的步骤。Embodiment 3: An electronic device in this embodiment includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the computer program when executing the computer program. the steps of the method.
具体实施方式四:本实施方式的一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现所述的方法的步骤。Embodiment 4: A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of this embodiment has a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the method when the computer program is executed by a processor.
本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,本领域技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。The present invention can also have other various embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations are all It should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
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| CN202210274521.0ACN114689159A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | System, method, electronic device, and medium for metering device data management |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210274521.0ACN114689159A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | System, method, electronic device, and medium for metering device data management |
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| CN114689159Atrue CN114689159A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| CN202210274521.0APendingCN114689159A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | System, method, electronic device, and medium for metering device data management |
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