CN114668368A - A sleep state monitoring method, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明属于睡眠健康领域，更具体地说，是涉及一种睡眠状态监测方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention belongs to the field of sleep health, and more particularly, relates to a sleep state monitoring method, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
睡眠是一种自然反复出现的身心状态，健康的睡眠能增强记忆力、提升人学习能力、调节内分泌和免疫系统等。在现有的一些电子设备及应用程序中，常通过设置睡眠闹钟对来帮助人们进行睡眠管理，但不能方便的向用户展示展现睡眠情况。Sleep is a naturally recurring physical and mental state. Healthy sleep can enhance memory, improve people's learning ability, and regulate endocrine and immune systems. In some existing electronic devices and application programs, a sleep alarm clock pair is often set to help people manage sleep, but it is not convenient to display the sleep situation to the user.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种睡眠状态监测方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质，其能向用户直观的展现睡眠状态，便于用户进行睡眠改善。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a sleep state monitoring method, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can intuitively display the sleep state to the user and facilitate the user to improve sleep.
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种睡眠状态监测方法，包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sleep state monitoring method, including:
电子设备显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括：The electronic device displays a graphical user interface that includes a sleep identifier that includes:
圆形钟面；round clock face;
第一标识符，第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间；a first identifier, the first identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, the first identifier represents the sleep duration, and the two end points of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and the wake-up time of the recent sleep in history respectively;
电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符。The electronic device monitors user sleep and generates sleep data, and updates the first identifier according to the sleep data.
在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠标识符还包括第二标识符，第二标识符呈圆环形且位于第一标识符外围，第二标识符表示就寝时间和起床时间之间的睡眠区间信息，第二标识符包括至少一睡眠区间图形元素；电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据之后，还包括：根据睡眠数据更新第二标识符。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sleep identifier further includes a second identifier, the second identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the first identifier, and the second identifier represents sleep between bedtime and wake-up time For interval information, the second identifier includes at least one sleep interval graphic element; after the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data, the electronic device further includes: updating the second identifier according to the sleep data.
在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠区间至少包括：清醒期、浅睡期、深睡期以及快速眼动期。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sleep interval includes at least an awake period, a light sleep period, a deep sleep period, and a rapid eye movement period.
在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠标识符还包括第三标识符，第三标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面与第一标识符之间，第三标识符包括与建议就寝时间关联的建议就寝图形元素以及与起床闹钟时间关联的起床闹钟图形元素；方法还包括：电子设备接收用户睡眠计划并根据睡眠计划更新第三标识符，睡眠计划至少包括建议就寝时间以及起床闹钟时间。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sleep identifier further includes a third identifier, the third identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located between the circular clock face and the first identifier, and the third identifier includes and recommends going to bed a suggested bedtime graphic element associated with a time and a wakeup alarm clock graphic element associated with the wakeup alarm time; the method further includes: the electronic device receives a sleep plan of the user and updates the third identifier according to the sleep plan, the sleep plan at least includes the suggested bedtime and the wakeup alarm time .
在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中，电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，包括：电子设备获取用户的体动信息以及心率，并根据体动信息以及心率确定睡眠时长以及睡眠区间。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data, including: the electronic device obtains the user's body motion information and heart rate, and determines the sleep duration and sleep interval according to the body motion information and the heart rate.
第二方面，本发明还提供一种电子设备，包括处理器、存储器以及显示屏，处理器与存储器通信连接，其中：In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory and a display screen, the processor and the memory are communicatively connected, wherein:
存储器用于用于存储软件指令；memory for storing software instructions;
处理器用于执行存储器中的指令；a processor for executing instructions in the memory;
显示屏用于显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括：The display screen is used to display a graphical user interface including sleep identifiers including:
圆形钟面；round clock face;
第一标识符，第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间；a first identifier, the first identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, the first identifier represents the sleep duration, and the two end points of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and the wake-up time of the recent sleep in history respectively;
处理器还用于监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符。The processor is further configured to monitor user sleep and generate sleep data, and update the first identifier according to the sleep data.
在第二方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠标识符还包括第二标识符，第二标识符呈圆环形且位于第一标识符外围，第二标识符表示就寝时间和起床时间之间的睡眠区间信息，第二标识符包括至少一睡眠区间图形元素；处理器还用于根据睡眠数据更新第二标识符。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sleep identifier further includes a second identifier, the second identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the first identifier, and the second identifier represents sleep between bedtime and wake-up time interval information, the second identifier includes at least one sleep interval graphic element; the processor is further configured to update the second identifier according to the sleep data.
在第二方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠区间至少包括：清醒期、浅睡期、深睡期以及快速眼动期。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sleep interval includes at least an awake period, a light sleep period, a deep sleep period, and a rapid eye movement period.
在第二方面的一种可能实现方式中，睡眠标识符还包括第三标识符，第三标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面与第一标识符之间，第三标识符包括与建议就寝时间关联的建议就寝图形元素以及与起床闹钟时间关联的起床闹钟图形元素；处理器还用于接收用户睡眠计划，并根据睡眠计划更新第三标识符，睡眠计划至少包括建议就寝时间以及起床闹钟时间。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sleep identifier further includes a third identifier, the third identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located between the circular clock face and the first identifier, and the third identifier includes and recommends going to bed The suggested bedtime graphic element associated with the time and the wakeup alarm clock graphic element associated with the wakeup alarm time; the processor is further configured to receive the user's sleep plan, and update the third identifier according to the sleep plan, the sleep plan at least includes the suggested bedtime and the wakeup alarm time .
在第二方面的一种可能实现方式中，处理器还用于获取用户的体动信息以及心率，并根据体动信息以及心率确定睡眠时长以及睡眠区间。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the processor is further configured to acquire the user's body motion information and heart rate, and determine the sleep duration and sleep interval according to the body motion information and the heart rate.
第三方面，本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储一个或多个计算机程序，一个或多个计算机程序包括指令，当计算机程序在计算机上运行时，指令用于执行上述睡眠状态监测方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing one or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs include instructions, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the instructions are used to execute the above sleep The steps of a condition monitoring method.
在本申请实施例中，通过电子设备显示睡眠标识符，睡眠标识符包括圆形钟面及第一标识符，第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间；电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符。本发明将睡眠标识符与钟面相结合，用户根据睡眠标识符两个端点所对应的钟面位置快速了解历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间，从而本申请可以监测用户的睡眠状态，并提供直观用户界面向用户展示，提供了更加高效的人机交互方式，避免用户通过多次交互才能了解睡眠状态，降低了电子设备的能耗。In this embodiment of the present application, a sleep identifier is displayed by an electronic device, the sleep identifier includes a circular clock face and a first identifier, the first identifier is annular and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, and the first identifier represents the sleep duration , the two end points of the first identifier respectively correspond to the bedtime and wake-up time of the recent sleep history; the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data, and updates the first identifier according to the sleep data. The invention combines the sleep identifier with the clock face, and the user can quickly learn the bedtime and wake-up time of the recent sleep history according to the position of the clock face corresponding to the two endpoints of the sleep identifier, so that the application can monitor the user's sleep state and provide intuitive The user interface is displayed to the user, providing a more efficient way of human-computer interaction, avoiding the need for the user to know the sleep state through multiple interactions, and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明一种实施例提供的电子设备的框图；1 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface for displaying sleep information provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of another sleep information display graphical user interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的又一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of another sleep information display graphical user interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图；5 is a flowchart of a sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图；6 is a flowchart of another sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的又一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of yet another sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是，术语“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that relational terms such as the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
本发明的基本思路是，通过电子设备显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括圆形钟面及第一标识符，第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间；电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符。本发明将睡眠标识符与钟面相结合，用户根据睡眠标识符两个端点所对应的钟面位置快速了解历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间，从而本申请可以监测用户的睡眠状态，并提供直观用户界面向用户展示，提供了更加高效的人机交互方式，避免用户通过多次交互才能了解睡眠状态，降低了电子设备的能耗。The basic idea of the present invention is to display a graphical user interface including a sleep identifier through an electronic device, the sleep identifier includes a circular clock face and a first identifier, the first identifier is annular and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, and the first The identifier represents the duration of sleep, and the two endpoints of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and wake-up time of recent sleep in the history, respectively; the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data, and updates the first identifier according to the sleep data. The invention combines the sleep identifier with the clock face, and the user can quickly learn the bedtime and wake-up time of the recent sleep history according to the position of the clock face corresponding to the two endpoints of the sleep identifier, so that the application can monitor the user's sleep state and provide intuitive The user interface is displayed to the user, providing a more efficient way of human-computer interaction, avoiding the need for the user to know the sleep state through multiple interactions, and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device.
本申请提供的睡眠状态监测方法可应用于用户携带的一个或者多个电子设备中，该电子设备可以是手机、可穿戴设备、便携式媒体播放器等。图1示出了电子设备的具体实现方式的可穿戴设备的框图。可穿戴设备100可以包括一个或多个处理器101、存储器102、通信模块103、传感器模块104、显示屏105、音频模块106、扬声器107、麦克风108、相机模块109、马达110、按键111、指示器112、电池113、电源管理模块114。这些部件可以通过一条或多条通信总线或信号线来进行通信。The sleep state monitoring method provided in this application may be applied to one or more electronic devices carried by a user, and the electronic devices may be mobile phones, wearable devices, portable media players, and the like. FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wearable device of a specific implementation of an electronic device. Wearable device 100 may include one or
处理器101是信息处理、程序运行的最终执行单元，可以运行操作系统或应用程序，以执行可穿戴设备100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。处理器101可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器101可以包括中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)、图像信号处理器(Image Signal Processing，ISP)、传感器中枢处理器或通信处理器(Central Processor，CP)应用处理器(ApplicationProcessor，AP)等等。在一些实施例中，处理器101可以包括一个或多个接口。接口用于将外围设备耦接到处理器101，以传输处理器101与外围设备之间的指令或者数据。在一些实施例中，处理器101用于执行存储器102中的指令，以控制显示屏105显示电子设备100的图形用户界面。The
存储器102可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，可执行程序代码包括软件指令。存储器102可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统，至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能，图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储智能穿戴设备使用过程中所创建的数据，例如用户每次运动的运动参数，如步数、步幅、配速、心率、血氧、血糖浓度、能量消耗(卡路里)等。存储器102可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件，闪存器件，通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。
通信模块103可支持可穿戴设备100通过无线通信技术与网络以及移动终端通信。通信模块103将电信号转换为电磁信号进行发送，或者将接收到的电磁信号转换为电信号。通信模块103可以包括蜂窝移动通信模块、短距离无线通信模块、无线互联网模块、位置信息模块中的一个或者多个。移动通信模块可以基于移动通信的技术标准发送或接收无线信号，可以使用任一移动通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通信系统(GSM)、码分多址(CDMA)、码分多址2000(CDMA2000)、宽带CDMA(WCDMA)、时分同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA)、长期演进(LTE)、LTE-A(高级长期演进)等。无线互联网模块可以根据无线互联网技术经由通信网络发送或接收无线信号，包括无线LAN(WLAN)、无线保真(Wi-Fi)、Wi-Fi直连、数字生活网络联盟(DLNA)、无线宽带(WiBro)等。短距离无线通信模块可根据短距离通信技术进行发送或接收无线信号，这些技术包括蓝牙、射频识别(RFID)、红外数据通讯(IrDA)、超宽带(UWB)、ZigBee、近场通信(NFC)、无线保真(Wi-Fi)、Wi-Fi直连、无线USB(无线通用串行总线)等。位置信息模块可以基于全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)获取智能穿戴设备的位置，全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)可以包括全球定位系统(GPS)、全球卫星导航系统(Glonass)、北斗卫星导航系统和伽利略卫星导航系统中的一个或多个。The
传感器模块104用于测量物理量或检测可穿戴设备100的操作状态。传感器模块104可以包括加速度传感器104A、陀螺仪传感器104B、气压传感器104C、磁传感器104D、生物特征传感器104E、接近传感器104F、环境光传感器104G、触摸传感器104H等。传感器模块104还可以包括控制电路，以用于控制包括在传感器模块104中的一个或多个传感器。The
其中，加速度传感器104A可检测可穿戴设备100在各个方向上的加速度大小。当可穿戴设备100静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别可穿戴设备100的姿态，应用于横竖屏切换，计步器等应用。在一种实施方式中，加速度传感器104A可以和陀螺仪传感器104B结合起来，用于监测用户在运动过程中的步幅、步频及配速等。The
陀螺仪传感器104B可以用于确定可穿戴设备100的运动姿态。在一些实施例中，可以通过陀螺仪传感器104B确定可穿戴设备围绕三个轴(即，x，y和z轴)的角速度。在一些实施例中，可以采用陀螺仪传感器104B和/或加速度传感器104获取用户的体动信息。The
气压传感器104C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中，可穿戴设备100通过气压传感器104C测得的气压值计算海拔高度，辅助定位和导航。The
磁传感器104D包括霍尔传感器，或者磁力计等，可以用于确定用户位置。The
生物特征传感器104E用于测量用户的生理参数，包括但不限于光电容积脉搏波(Photoplethysmography，PPG)传感器、ECG传感器、EMG传感器、血糖传感器、温度传感器。例如可穿戴设备100可以通过光电容积脉搏波传感器和/或ECG传感器的信号测量用户的心率、血氧、血压数据，基于血糖传感器产生的数据识别用户的血糖值。在一些实施例中，可穿戴设备100可以基于加速度传感器104A和生物特征传感器104E检测用户是否处于睡眠状态，识别用户的睡眠阶段以及识别睡眠呼吸暂停。The
接近传感器104F用于在没有任何的物理接触时检测可穿戴设备100附近物体的存在。在一些实施例中，接近传感器104F可以包括发光二极管和光检测器。发光二极管可以是红外光，可穿戴设备100使用光检测器检测来自附近物体的反射光。当检测到反射光时，可以确定可穿戴设备100附近有物体。可穿戴设备100可以利用接近传感器104F检测其佩戴状态。
环境光传感器104G用于感知环境光亮度。在一些实施例中，可穿戴设备可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏亮度，以降低功耗。The ambient
触摸传感器104H用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作，也称“触控器件”。触摸传感器104H可以设置于显示屏105，由触摸传感器104H与显示屏105组成触摸屏。The touch sensor 104H is used to detect touch operations on or near it, and is also referred to as a "touch device". The touch sensor 104H may be disposed on the
显示屏105用于显示图形用户界面(User Interface，UI)，图形用户界面可以包括图形、文本、图标、视频及其它们的任意组合。显示屏105可以是液晶显示屏(LiquidCrystal Display，液晶显示屏)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)显示屏等。当显示屏105是触摸显示屏时，显示屏105能够采集在显示屏105的表面或表面上方的触摸信号，并将该触摸信号作为控制信号输入至处理器101。The
音频模块106，扬声器107，麦克风108提供用户与可穿戴设备100之间的音频功能等，例如收听音乐或通话；又例如当可穿戴设备100接收来自移动终端的通知消息时，处理器101控制音频模块106输出预设的音频信号，扬声器107发出声音提醒用户。其中，音频模块106将接收到的音频数据转换为电信号发送至扬声器107，由扬声器107将电信号转换为声音；或者由麦克风108将声音转换为电信号发送至音频模块106，再由音频模块106将音频电信号转换为音频数据。在一些实施例中，可以通过麦克风108检测用户是否打鼾。The
相机模块109用于捕获静态图像或视频。相机模块109可以包括图像传感器、图像信号处理器(ISP)和数字信号处理器(DSP)。图像传感器把光信号转换成电信号，图像信号处理器将电信号转换成数字图像信号，数字信号处理器将数字图像信号转换成标准格式(RGB、YUV)的图像信号。图像传感器可以是电荷耦合元件(charge coupled device，CCD)或金属氧化物半导体元件(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)。The
马达110可以将电信号转换为机械振动，以产生振动效果。马达110可以用于来电、消息的振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。按键111包括开机键，音量键等。按键111可以是机械按键(物理按钮)或者触摸式按键。指示器112用于指示可穿戴设备100的状态，例如用于指示充电状态、电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。在一些实施例中，可穿戴设备100接收到来自移动终端应用的通知消息后，提供振动反馈。The motor 110 may convert electrical signals into mechanical vibrations to generate vibration effects. The motor 110 can be used for vibration prompting of incoming calls and messages, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback. The keys 111 include a power-on key, a volume key, and the like. The keys 111 may be mechanical keys (physical buttons) or touch keys. The indicator 112 is used to indicate the state of the wearable device 100 , for example, to indicate the charging state, the change of power, and also to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and the like. In some embodiments, the wearable device 100 provides vibration feedback after receiving the notification message from the mobile terminal application.
电池113用于为可穿戴设备的各个部件提供电力。电源管理模块114用于电池的充放电管理，以及监测电池容量，电池循环次数，电池健康状态(是否漏电，阻抗、电压、电流以及温度)等参数。在一些实施例中，电源管理模块114可以通过有线或者无线方式为电池充电。The
应当理解，在一些实施例中，可穿戴设备100可由前述部件中的一个或多个组成，可穿戴设备100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It should be understood that, in some embodiments, the wearable device 100 may be composed of one or more of the aforementioned components, and the wearable device 100 may include more or less components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or different component arrangements. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图。该睡眠信息展示图形界面200显示于作为电子设备100一个实施例的智能手表上。该睡眠图形用户界面200包括睡眠标识符201、睡眠时长标识符202、就寝时间标识符203以及起床时间标识符204。其中睡眠标识符201包括圆形钟面401以及第一标识符301，第一标识符301呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面401外围，第一标识符301表示睡眠时长，第一标识符301的两个端点分别具有就寝时间元素402和起床时间元素403，该就寝时间元素402对应于历史最近就寝时间，该起床时间元素403对应于历史最近起床时间。该第一标识符301可以根据用户实际睡眠时间位于固定环形范围250内的任何位置。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface for displaying sleep information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The sleep information display
该第一标识符301中就寝时间元素402所指示的钟面401的位置与就寝时间标识符203的时间对应，例如就寝时间元素402指示的钟面401位置为11:30，则就寝时间标识符203中的时间也为11:30；起床时间元素403所指示的钟面401的位置与起床时间标识符204的时间对应，例如起床时间元素403指示的钟面401位置为7:00，则起床时间标识符204中的时间也为7:00。在申请实施例中，电子设备可监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据中的睡眠时间更新第一标识符301的位置。在一些实施例中，该睡眠信息展示图形用户界面可作为智能手表的表盘，并显示用户历史最近睡眠信息，便于用户在起床后能够快速了解自己的睡眠状态，提供了更加高效的人机交互方式，避免用户通过多次交互才能了解睡眠状态，降低了电子设备的能耗。The position of the
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图。该睡眠信息展示图形界面300显示于作为电子设备100一个实施例的智能手表上。该睡眠图形用户界面300包括睡眠标识符201、睡眠时长标识符202、就寝时间标识符203、起床时间标识符204、睡眠区间释义标识符205。其中睡眠标识符201包括圆形钟面401、第一标识符301以及第二标识符302，第一标识符301呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面401外围，第一标识符301表示睡眠时长，第一标识符301的两个端点分别具有就寝时间元素402和起床时间元素403，该就寝时间元素402对应于历史最近就寝时间，该起床时间元素403对应于历史最近起床时间。该第一标识符301可以根据用户实际睡眠时间位于第一固定环形范围601内的任何位置。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another graphical user interface for displaying sleep information provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The sleep information display
第二标识符302呈圆环形且位于第一标识符301外围，第二标识符302表示就寝时间(例如11:30)和起床时间(例如7:00)之间的睡眠区间信息。该第二标识符302可以根据用户实际睡眠时间位于第二固定环形范围602内的任何位置。睡眠区间至少包括：清醒期、浅睡期、深睡期以及快速眼动期。如图3，第二标识符302包括表示清醒期的第一睡眠区间图形元素404，表示浅睡期的第二睡眠区间图形元素405，表示深睡期的第三睡眠区间图形元素406，表示快速眼动期的第四睡眠区间图形元素407。第一睡眠区间图形元素404、第二睡眠区间图形元素405、第三睡眠区间图形元素406、第四睡眠区间图形元素407根据用户睡眠过程中的睡眠区间情况交错间隔布局。借此，用户可以方便的了解到睡眠过程中的睡眠区间详情。The
在用户睡眠过程中，可能不包括某个睡眠区间，例如没有清醒期或者电子设备未记录到清醒期；或者可以将其中2个或3个睡眠区间合并为一个睡眠区间，例如将浅睡期与眼动期进行合并。因此，在一些实施例中，第二标识符302可以仅包括3个或者2个睡眠区间图形元素，但第二标识符302至少应包括一个睡眠区间图形元素。During the user's sleep process, a certain sleep interval may not be included, for example, there is no awake period or the electronic device does not record the awake period; or two or three sleep intervals may be combined into one sleep interval, for example, the light sleep period and the awake period may be combined. Eye movement periods were combined. Therefore, in some embodiments, the
在第二标识符302中，各睡眠区间图形元素可以采用不同的颜色或图案进行标记。睡眠区间释义标识符205用于解释各睡眠区间图形元素所代表的睡眠区间，以及该睡眠区间的时长及所占睡眠时长的比例。如图3所示，例如，用户睡眠时长为7小时30分，清醒期(Awake)的时长为1小时25分，所占睡眠时长的比例为19％；快速眼动期的时长为1小时35分，所占睡眠时长的比例为21％；浅睡期的时长为3小时，所占睡眠时长的比例为40％；深睡期的时长为1小时30分，所占睡眠时长的比例为20％。In the
在申请实施例中，电子设备可监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据，并根据睡眠数据中的睡眠时间更新第二标识符302的位置，并更新睡眠区间释义标识符205中的各睡眠区间的时长以及各睡眠区间所占睡眠时长的比例。借此，用户可以了解睡眠过程中各睡眠区间的具体时长及比例，进而判断睡眠质量。In the application embodiment, the electronic device can monitor the user's sleep and generate sleep data, update the position of the
在本申请实施例中，电子设备可通过加速度传感器104A和/或陀螺仪传感器104B获取用户的体动信息，通过生物特征传感器104E获取用户的心率，并根据体动信息以及心率确定用户的睡眠时长以及睡眠区间。在一些实施例中，电子设备可通过其他设备传来的信息确定用户是否在睡眠状态，例如通过与可穿戴设备关联的手机、音箱或其他物联网设备的使用状态确定用户是否睡眠，进而确定用户是否处于清醒。In this embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may acquire the user's body movement information through the
图4是本发明实施例提供的又一种睡眠信息展示图形用户界面的示意图。该睡眠信息展示图形界面400显示于作为电子设备100一个实施例的智能手表上。该睡眠图形用户界面400包括睡眠标识符201、睡眠时长标识符202、就寝时间标识符203、起床时间标识符204、睡眠区间释义标识符205。其中睡眠标识符201包括圆形钟面401、第一标识符301、第二标识符302以及第三标识符303。第三标识符303呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面401与第一标识符301之间。该第三标识符303可以根据用户设置的计划睡眠时长及闹钟时间位于第三固定环形范围603内的任何位置。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another graphical user interface for displaying sleep information provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The sleep information display
第三标识符303的两个端点分别具有建议就寝图形元素501和起床闹钟图形元素502，该建议就寝图形元素501对应于用户设置的建议就寝时间，该起床闹钟图形元素502对应于用户设置的起床闹钟时间。并且，该第三标识符303中建议就寝图形元素501、起床闹钟图形元素502所对应的钟面401的位置与用户设置的建议就寝时间和起床闹钟时间对应。例如用户设置的建议就寝时间为11:00，则建议就寝图形元素501指示的钟面401位置为11:00；用户设置的起床闹钟时间为7:00，则起床闹钟图形元素502所指示的钟面401的位置也为7:00。其中，建议就寝时间为用户预先设置的就寝时间，电子设备将在到达建议就寝时间或到达该建议就寝时间之前向用户发出提醒。The two endpoints of the
在申请实施例中，电子设备接收用户睡眠计划，并根据睡眠计划更新第三标识符303。睡眠计划至少包括建议就寝时间以及起床闹钟时间，还可包括睡眠时长。在本实施例中，在用户睡眠结束后，电子设备的睡眠图形用户界面同时显示代表用户实际睡眠的第一标识符301、代表睡眠区间情况的第二标识符302以及计划睡眠时间的第三标识符303，用户可以了解实际睡眠与计划睡眠之间的差距，睡眠过程中各睡眠区间的具体时长及比例，进而对睡眠进行改进。借此，而本申请可以监测用户的睡眠状态，并提供直观用户界面向用户展示，提供了更加高效的人机交互方式，避免用户通过多次交互才能了解睡眠状态，降低了电子设备的能耗。In the application embodiment, the electronic device receives the user's sleep plan, and updates the
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图。该方法可在如图1所示的电子设备中实施，该方法包括：FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method can be implemented in an electronic device as shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
步骤S501，电子设备显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括圆形钟面及第一标识符。第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间。Step S501, the electronic device displays a graphical user interface including a sleep identifier, where the sleep identifier includes a circular clock face and a first identifier. The first identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, the first identifier represents the sleep duration, and the two end points of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and the wake-up time of the recent sleep in the history, respectively.
步骤S502，电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据。具体地，电子设备可通过加速度传感器104A和/或陀螺仪传感器104B获取用户的体动信息，通过生物特征传感器104E获取用户的心率，并根据体动信息以及心率确定用户是否睡眠、用户的睡眠区间以及睡眠时长，还可通过麦克风108判断用户是否打鼾。睡眠数据至少包括用户的就寝时间、起床时间，还可包括用户的睡眠区间、心率、打鼾情况等等。在一些实施例中，电子设备可通过其他设备传来的信息确定用户是否在睡眠状态，例如通过与可穿戴设备关联的手机、音箱或其他物联网设备的使用状态确定用户是否睡眠，进而确定用户是否处于清醒。Step S502, the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data. Specifically, the electronic device can obtain the user's body motion information through the
步骤S503，电子设备根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符。Step S503, the electronic device updates the first identifier according to the sleep data.
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图。该方法包括：FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes:
步骤S601，电子设备显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括圆形钟面、第一标识符及第二标识符。第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间。第二标识符呈圆环形且位于第一标识符外围，第二标识符表示就寝时间和起床时间之间的睡眠区间信息，第二标识符包括至少一睡眠区间图形元素。睡眠区间至少包括：清醒期、浅睡期、深睡期以及快速眼动期。Step S601, the electronic device displays a graphical user interface including a sleep identifier, where the sleep identifier includes a circular clock face, a first identifier, and a second identifier. The first identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, the first identifier represents the sleep duration, and the two end points of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and the wake-up time of the recent sleep in the history, respectively. The second identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located at the periphery of the first identifier, the second identifier represents sleep interval information between bedtime and wake-up time, and the second identifier includes at least one sleep interval graphic element. The sleep interval includes at least: awake period, light sleep period, deep sleep period and rapid eye movement period.
步骤S602，电子设备监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据。Step S602, the electronic device monitors the user's sleep and generates sleep data.
步骤S603，电子设备根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符以及第二标识符。Step S603, the electronic device updates the first identifier and the second identifier according to the sleep data.
图7是本发明实施例提供的又一种睡眠状态监测方法的流程图。该方法包括：FIG. 7 is a flowchart of yet another sleep state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes:
步骤S701，电子设备显示包括睡眠标识符的图形用户界面，睡眠标识符包括圆形钟面，第一标识符、第二标识符以及第三标识符。第一标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面外围，第一标识符表示睡眠时长，第一标识符的两个端点分别对应于历史最近睡眠的就寝时间和起床时间。第二标识符呈圆环形且位于第一标识符外围，第二标识符表示就寝时间和起床时间之间的睡眠区间信息，第二标识符包括至少一睡眠区间图形元素。睡眠区间至少包括：清醒期、浅睡期、深睡期以及快速眼动期。第三标识符呈圆环形且位于圆形钟面与第一标识符之间，第三标识符包括与建议就寝时间关联的建议就寝图形元素以及与起床闹钟时间关联的起床闹钟图形元素。Step S701, the electronic device displays a graphical user interface including a sleep identifier, where the sleep identifier includes a circular clock face, a first identifier, a second identifier, and a third identifier. The first identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located on the periphery of the circular clock face, the first identifier represents the sleep duration, and the two end points of the first identifier correspond to the bedtime and the wake-up time of the recent sleep in the history, respectively. The second identifier is in the shape of a circular ring and is located at the periphery of the first identifier, the second identifier represents sleep interval information between bedtime and wake-up time, and the second identifier includes at least one sleep interval graphic element. The sleep interval includes at least: awake period, light sleep period, deep sleep period and rapid eye movement period. The third identifier is annular and located between the circular clock face and the first identifier, the third identifier includes a suggested bedtime graphic element associated with a suggested bedtime and a wakeup alarm graphic element associated with a wakeup alarm time.
步骤S702，电子设备接收用户睡眠计划，并监测用户睡眠并生成睡眠数据。睡眠计划至少包括建议就寝时间以及起床闹钟时间Step S702, the electronic device receives the user's sleep plan, monitors the user's sleep, and generates sleep data. Sleep plan includes at least recommended bedtime and wake-up alarm time
步骤S703，电子设备根据睡眠数据更新第一标识符以及第二标识符、根据睡眠计划更新第三标识符。Step S703, the electronic device updates the first identifier and the second identifier according to the sleep data, and updates the third identifier according to the sleep plan.
本公开的示例性实施方式还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有能够实现本说明书上述方法的程序产品。在一些可能的实施方式中，本公开的各个方面还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式，其包括程序代码，当程序产品在终端设备上运行时，程序代码用于使终端设备执行本说明书上述“示例性方法”部分中描述的根据本公开各种示例性实施方式的步骤，例如可以执行图5中任意一个或多个步骤。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a program product capable of implementing the above-described method of the present specification is stored. In some possible implementations, various aspects of the present disclosure can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code, when the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the above-mentioned procedures in this specification. The steps described in the "Example Methods" section in accordance with various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed, for example, by any one or more of the steps in FIG. 5 .
需要说明的是，本公开所示的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optics, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现方式中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may also be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality and possible implementations of apparatuses, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. operate. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executables for implementing the specified logical function(s) instruction. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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