CN114288515A

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN114288515A
Application number: CN202210053090.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健; 朱守俊; 方潇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-04-08

Abstract

本发明公开了一种无创面罩，包括面罩、固定板、气囊体和柔性硅胶体；所述气囊体通过固定板连接到面罩上；所述气囊体外表面设置有柔性硅胶体；所述气囊体是由多个气囊首尾连接成面部轮廓形状的结构；每个气囊上通过连接管连接有充气阀，使各个气囊的气压可调节。本发明结构设计简单巧妙，通过固定板与多个气囊安装的结构，使该面罩与面部贴合时，贴合度好，不漏气，通过充气阀充气并控制各个气囊的压力，使贴合时舒适度高，可以避免压疮的产生，便于医护工作者和病人家属的操作，降低了劳动强度。

The invention discloses a non-invasive mask, comprising a mask, a fixing plate, a balloon body and a flexible silicone body; the balloon body is connected to the mask through the fixing plate; the outer surface of the balloon is provided with a flexible silicone body; the balloon body is A plurality of air bags are connected end to end to form a structure in the shape of a facial contour; each air bag is connected with an inflation valve through a connecting pipe, so that the air pressure of each air bag can be adjusted. The structure of the present invention is simple and ingenious in design. Through the structure in which the fixing plate is installed with a plurality of airbags, when the mask is fitted with the face, the fitting degree is good and air is not leaked. It has high comfort and can avoid the occurrence of pressure ulcers, which is convenient for medical workers and patients' families to operate, and reduces labor intensity.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种无创面罩a non-invasive face mask

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗护理技术领域，尤其涉及一种无创面罩。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care, and in particular relates to a non-invasive face mask.

背景技术Background technique

市场上的无创面罩主要有二种，一种是面罩上设置硅胶体，通过硅胶体与面部接触，但是由于硅胶体与面部接触时，面部各个接触部位高地不平，容易漏气。还有一种是面罩上设置气囊，通过一个气囊与面部接触，由于面部各个接触部位高地不平，这样的方式也会漏气。而且这二种面罩在于面部贴合时，各个接触部位压力大小不一，舒适度低，还容易造成压疮。There are two main types of non-invasive masks on the market. One is that the silicone body is set on the mask, and the silicone body is in contact with the face. However, when the silicone body is in contact with the face, the contact parts of the face are uneven and easy to leak. Another is to set an airbag on the mask, and contact the face through an airbag. Since the various contact parts of the face are uneven, this method will also leak air. Moreover, when these two types of masks fit on the face, the pressure on each contact part is different, the comfort is low, and it is easy to cause pressure ulcers.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷，而提出的一种无创面罩，既不漏气，而且舒适度高，还能防止压疮。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, and propose a non-invasive face mask, which not only has no air leakage, but also has high comfort and can prevent pressure ulcers.

为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种无创面罩，包括面罩、固定板、气囊体和柔性硅胶体；所述气囊体通过固定板连接到面罩上；所述气囊体外表面设置有柔性硅胶体；所述气囊体是由多个气囊首尾连接成面部轮廓形状的结构；每个气囊上通过连接管连接有充气阀，使各个气囊的气压可调节。A non-invasive face mask includes a face mask, a fixing plate, a balloon body and a flexible silicone body; the balloon body is connected to the mask through the fixing plate; the outer surface of the balloon is provided with a flexible silicone body; the balloon body is composed of a plurality of balloons The head and tail are connected into a structure in the shape of a facial contour; each air bag is connected with an inflation valve through a connecting pipe, so that the air pressure of each air bag can be adjusted.

进一步的，所述气囊包括前额气囊、颧部气囊、颊部气囊和颏部气囊。Further, the airbags include forehead airbags, cheek airbags, cheek airbags and chin airbags.

进一步的，所述前额气囊设置有三个，居中设置的前额气囊比二侧的前额气囊小。Further, three forehead airbags are provided, and the forehead airbag arranged in the center is smaller than the forehead airbags on the two sides.

进一步的，所述固定板包括与气囊体相对应形状的气囊固定板；所述气囊固定板上表面设置有与气囊体相对应的气囊槽；所述气囊固定板两侧设置有卡接块和与充气阀对应的充气阀安装孔。Further, the fixing plate includes an airbag fixing plate with a shape corresponding to the airbag body; an airbag groove corresponding to the airbag body is arranged on the surface of the airbag fixing plate; the two sides of the airbag fixing plate are provided with clamping blocks and The inflatable valve mounting hole corresponding to the inflatable valve.

进一步的，所述面罩包括面罩本体；所述面罩本体上部通过连接架连接前额支架；面罩本体两侧设置有束带柱和扣槽；所述扣槽与卡接块进行卡接固定；面罩本体对应鼻子的部位设置有呼吸管；面罩本体上还设置有硅胶瓣膜，硅胶瓣膜位于呼吸管两侧。Further, the mask includes a mask body; the upper part of the mask body is connected to the forehead support through a connecting frame; both sides of the mask body are provided with a strap post and a buckle groove; the buckle groove and the clamping block are clamped and fixed; the mask body The part corresponding to the nose is provided with a breathing tube; the mask body is also provided with a silicone valve, and the silicone valve is located on both sides of the breathing tube.

进一步的，所述面罩本体上还设置有排气口和氧气管。Further, the mask body is also provided with an exhaust port and an oxygen pipe.

进一步的，所述面罩与固定板之间设置有密封条。Further, a sealing strip is arranged between the mask and the fixing plate.

本发明结构设计简单巧妙，通过固定板与多个气囊安装的结构，使该面罩与面部贴合时，贴合度好，不漏气，而且舒适度高，可以避免压疮的产生，便于医护工作者和病人家属的操作，降低了劳动强度。The structure of the present invention is simple and ingenious in design, and through the structure in which the fixing plate is installed with a plurality of airbags, when the mask is fitted with the face, the fitting degree is good, the air is not leaked, and the comfort is high, which can avoid the occurrence of pressure ulcers, and is convenient for medical care. The operation of the workers and the family members of the patients reduces the labor intensity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明分解结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明气囊体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the airbag body of the present invention.

图3为面罩结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mask.

图4为硅胶瓣膜结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicone valve.

其中：面罩100；密封条200；固定板300；气囊体400；柔性硅胶体500；面罩本体101；束带柱102；氧气管103；硅胶瓣膜104；呼吸管105；排气口106；连接架107；前额支架108；扣槽109；气囊固定板301；卡接块302；充气阀安装孔303；气囊槽304；气囊401；充气阀402；连接管403。Among them:mask 100;sealing strip 200;fixing plate 300;airbag body 400;flexible silicone body 500;mask body 101; 107;forehead support 108;buckle groove 109;airbag fixing plate 301; snap-on block 302;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1和图2所示，一种无创面罩，包括面罩100、固定板300、气囊体400和柔性硅胶体500；所述气囊体400通过固定板300连接到面罩100上；所述气囊体400外表面设置有柔性硅胶体500；所述气囊体400是由多个气囊401首尾连接成面部轮廓形状的结构；每个气囊401上通过连接管403连接有充气阀402。使用时，不同的使用者戴上该面罩，然后通过气泵、充气阀402和连接管403对各个气囊401进行充气，并检查各个气囊中气体对面部的压力，使达到相同的压力大小，表明通过气囊401使柔性硅胶体500与面部贴合良好。这样使用时，不会漏气，而且各个气囊401通过柔性硅胶体500与面部贴合时压力一致，提高舒适性，不会产生压疮。可以根据不同的使用者的轮廓特点，戴上面罩后，进行充气，控制气囊气压，达到使用者戴上后不漏气，又舒适的作用。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a non-invasive mask includes amask 100, afixing plate 300, aballoon body 400 and aflexible silicone body 500; theballoon body 400 is connected to themask 100 through thefixing plate 300; the balloon body The outer surface of 400 is provided with aflexible silicone body 500; theairbag body 400 is a structure in which a plurality ofairbags 401 are connected end to end to form a face contour shape; eachairbag 401 is connected with aninflation valve 402 through a connectingpipe 403. When in use, different users put on the mask, and then inflate eachair bag 401 through the air pump,inflation valve 402 and connectingpipe 403, and check the pressure of the gas in each air bag to the face, so that the same pressure is reached, indicating that through Theairbag 401 makes theflexible silicone body 500 fit well with the face. When used in this way, there will be no air leakage, and eachairbag 401 has the same pressure when it is attached to the face through theflexible silicone body 500, which improves comfort and prevents pressure sores. According to the contour characteristics of different users, after wearing the mask, it can be inflated to control the air pressure of the airbag, so as to achieve the effect of no air leakage and comfort after the user wears it.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示，在实施例1的基础上，所述气囊401包括前额气囊、颧部气囊、颊部气囊和颏部气囊。如图2所示，通过前额气囊、颧部气囊、颊部气囊和颏部气囊将气囊体400分为A、B、C、D四个区。其中A区的前额气囊设置有三个，居中设置的前额气囊比二侧的前额气囊小，通过控制居中设置的前额气囊中的气体压力，可以减少对鼻梁的压迫，其他区的气囊可以设置一个。B、D区是戴上面罩100后的主要承力部位，此处气囊401充气后以这二处对面部的压力舒适度为尺度，来控制其他气囊的充气量，达到均衡性，提高舒适度。通过这八个气囊401即可达到与面部贴合良好，不漏气，且舒适度高的目的。当然，A、B、C、D四个区的气囊401的数量也可以设置更多，达到更精细化控制的目的。As shown in FIG. 2 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, theairbag 401 includes a forehead airbag, a cheek airbag, a cheek airbag and a chin airbag. As shown in FIG. 2 , theairbag body 400 is divided into four regions A, B, C, and D by the forehead airbag, the cheek airbag, the cheek airbag, and the chin airbag. Among them, there are three forehead airbags in the A area. The forehead airbags in the center are smaller than the forehead airbags on the two sides. By controlling the gas pressure in the forehead airbags set in the center, the pressure on the bridge of the nose can be reduced, and one airbag can be installed in other areas. Areas B and D are the main load-bearing parts after wearing themask 100. Here, after theairbag 401 is inflated, the pressure and comfort of these two places on the face are used as the scale to control the inflation of other airbags to achieve balance and improve comfort. . Through the eightairbags 401, the purpose of good fit with the face, no air leakage, and high comfort can be achieved. Of course, the number ofairbags 401 in the four zones A, B, C, and D can also be set to be more, so as to achieve the purpose of more refined control.

实施例3Example 3

如图1所示，在实施例2的基础上，所述固定板300包括与气囊体400相对应形状的气囊固定板301；所述气囊固定板301上表面设置有与气囊体400相对应的气囊槽304；所述气囊固定板301两侧设置有卡接块302和与充气阀402对应的充气阀安装孔303。将气囊体400设置在气囊槽304中，连接管403穿过充气阀安装孔303后与有充气阀402连接，气囊槽304的设置即可以保护气囊401，也使气囊401在充气膨胀时，主要向柔性硅胶体500方向伸展，使柔性硅胶体500与面部贴合良好。而且通过固定板300，安装、拆卸都极为方便。As shown in FIG. 1 , on the basis of Embodiment 2, thefixing plate 300 includes anairbag fixing plate 301 with a shape corresponding to theairbag body 400 ; Theairbag slot 304 ; the two sides of theairbag fixing plate 301 are provided with a clamping block 302 and an inflationvalve installation hole 303 corresponding to theinflation valve 402 . Theairbag body 400 is arranged in theairbag groove 304, and the connectingpipe 403 is connected to theinflatable valve 402 after passing through the inflatablevalve installation hole 303. Theairbag groove 304 can protect theairbag 401, and also make theairbag 401 inflate and expand. Extend toward the direction of theflexible silicone body 500 to make theflexible silicone body 500 fit well with the face. Moreover, through thefixing plate 300, installation and disassembly are extremely convenient.

实施例4Example 4

如图3和图4所示，在上述三个实施例的基础上，所述面罩100包括面罩本体101；所述面罩本体101上部通过连接架107连接前额支架108；面罩本体101两侧设置有束带柱102和扣槽109；所述扣槽109与卡接块302进行卡接固定；面罩本体101对应鼻子的部位设置有呼吸管105；面罩本体101上还设置有硅胶瓣膜104，硅胶瓣膜104位于呼吸管105两侧。通过在硅胶瓣膜104位置可以插管，对病人使用需要吐痰或者喝水时，便于操作，不用取下整个面罩，降低了医护工作者的工作量，也便于病人家属的操作。所述面罩本体101上还设置有排气口106和氧气管103，排气口106设置多个小孔进行排气，而通过氧气管103可以便于输入氧气。所述面罩100与固定板300之间设置有密封条200，提高面罩100与固定板300之间密封性。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , on the basis of the above three embodiments, themask 100 includes amask body 101 ; the upper part of themask body 101 is connected to theforehead support 108 through a connectingframe 107 ; Thestrap post 102 and thebuckle groove 109; thebuckle groove 109 and the clamping block 302 are clamped and fixed; the part of themask body 101 corresponding to the nose is provided with abreathing tube 105; themask body 101 is also provided with asilicone valve 104, thesilicone valve 104 are located on both sides of thebreathing tube 105 . Through intubation at the position of thesilicone valve 104, it is convenient to operate when the patient needs to spit or drink water, and the entire mask does not need to be removed, which reduces the workload of medical workers and facilitates the operation of the patient's family. Themask body 101 is also provided with anexhaust port 106 and anoxygen pipe 103. Theexhaust port 106 is provided with a plurality of small holes for exhausting, and oxygen can be easily inputted through theoxygen pipe 103. Asealing strip 200 is disposed between themask 100 and thefixing plate 300 to improve the sealing performance between themask 100 and thefixing plate 300 .

以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A noninvasive face mask comprises a face mask, a fixing plate, an air bag body and a flexible silica gel body; the method is characterized in that: the air bag body is connected to the face mask through a fixing plate; the outer surface of the air bag body is provided with a flexible silica gel body; the air bag body is a structure formed by connecting a plurality of air bags end to end into a facial contour shape; each air bag is connected with an inflation valve through a connecting pipe, so that the air pressure of each air bag can be adjusted.

2. A noninvasive mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air bags include a forehead air bag, a cheek air bag and a chin air bag.

3. A noninvasive mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forehead air bags are three, and the forehead air bags arranged in the middle are smaller than the forehead air bags arranged on two sides.

4. A noninvasive mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate comprises an air bag fixing plate with a shape corresponding to the shape of the air bag body; the upper surface of the air bag fixing plate is provided with an air bag groove corresponding to the air bag body; and clamping blocks and inflation valve mounting holes corresponding to the inflation valves are arranged on two sides of the airbag fixing plate.

5. A noninvasive mask according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mask comprises a mask body; the upper part of the mask body is connected with a forehead support through a connecting frame; the two sides of the mask body are provided with a bridle column and a fastening groove; the buckling groove is clamped and fixed with the clamping block; a breathing tube is arranged at the position of the mask body corresponding to the nose; the mask body is also provided with a silica gel valve which is positioned at two sides of the breathing tube.

6. A noninvasive mask according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mask body is also provided with an exhaust port and an oxygen pipe.

7. A noninvasive mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing strip is arranged between the face mask and the fixing plate.