技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种均衡器调整方法和电子装置，特别涉及一种可以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定的均衡器调整方法和电子装置。The present invention relates to an equalizer adjustment method and an electronic device, and more particularly to an equalizer adjustment method and an electronic device capable of accurately obtaining a user's hearing loss degree and correspondingly adjusting an equalizer setting.
背景技术Background technique
「均衡器(Equalizer,EQ)」是一种用于调整声音的工具，其可调整各频段声音的增益值。亦即，可调整声音(或音频文件)于不同频率下的增益值，藉此改变输出声音所产生的听觉效果。例如，以重低音呈现的爆破声，听觉感较为震撼且逼真。因此，目前的均衡器主要被用在输出音效的调整。现有大部分的电脑，也多储存有均衡器的应用程序，可供用户在听音乐时娱乐之用。"Equalizer (EQ)" is a tool used to adjust the sound, which can adjust the gain value of each frequency band. In other words, the gain value of the sound (or audio file) at different frequencies can be adjusted to change the auditory effect produced by the output sound. For example, the blasting sound presented by heavy bass is more shocking and realistic. Therefore, the current equalizer is mainly used to adjust the output sound effect. Most of the existing computers also store equalizer applications for users to use for entertainment when listening to music.
关于调整均衡器的增益值设定，多是由用户个别调整一频率的增益值，或者是内建多个模式，令用户可直接选择不同的模式以一次性的调整多个频率的增益值，可作为用户听音乐时的娱乐之用。然而，对于不同用户而言，对于不同频率的听力程度不相同，而目前仍无依据各个用户的实际听力以调整增益值的模式，实有改良之必要性。Regarding the gain value setting of the equalizer, the user usually adjusts the gain value of a frequency individually, or multiple modes are built in, so that the user can directly select different modes to adjust the gain values of multiple frequencies at once, which can be used as entertainment for the user when listening to music. However, different users have different hearing levels for different frequencies, and there is still no mode to adjust the gain value based on the actual hearing of each user, which really needs to be improved.
因此，有必要提供一种新的电子装置及其均衡器调整方法，以解决现有技术的缺失。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new electronic device and an equalizer adjustment method thereof to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种可以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定的均衡器调整方法。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an equalizer adjustment method that can accurately obtain the user's hearing loss level and adjust the equalizer settings accordingly.
为达成上述的目的，本发明的一种均衡器调整方法应用于一电子装置。电子装置包括一声音处理装置。声音处理装置包括一均衡器、一听力测试模块、一年龄判断模块、一均衡器调整模块和一储存模块。均衡器、听力测试模块、年龄判断模块、均衡器调整模块和储存模块互相信号连接。声音调整方法包括：储存一年龄增益值列表于储存模块，年龄增益值列表包括多个年龄区段，各个年龄区段分别包含一组修正参数，该组修正参数包括多个补偿增益值以分别对应于多个目标频率；通过听力测试模块，提供一听力测试；取得一用户的一听力测试回复信息；通过年龄判断模块，根据听力测试回复信息，取得用户对应的其中一年龄区段；取得对应该其中一年龄区段的该组修正参数；通过均衡器调整模块，根据该组修正参数，调整均衡器在不同目标频率下的一增益值设定。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an equalizer adjustment method of the present invention is applied to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a sound processing device. The sound processing device includes an equalizer, a hearing test module, an age judgment module, an equalizer adjustment module and a storage module. The equalizer, the hearing test module, the age judgment module, the equalizer adjustment module and the storage module are connected to each other by signals. The sound adjustment method includes: storing an age gain value list in the storage module, the age gain value list includes multiple age segments, each age segment respectively includes a set of correction parameters, and the set of correction parameters includes multiple compensation gain values to correspond to multiple target frequencies respectively; providing a hearing test through the hearing test module; obtaining a hearing test response information of a user; obtaining one of the age segments corresponding to the user through the age judgment module according to the hearing test response information; obtaining the set of correction parameters corresponding to the one of the age segments; adjusting a gain value setting of the equalizer at different target frequencies according to the set of correction parameters through the equalizer adjustment module.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中听力测试提供一变频声音；随着时间改变，变频声音的一频率上升或下降。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hearing test provides a variable frequency sound; as time changes, a frequency of the variable frequency sound increases or decreases.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中电子装置更包括一屏幕和一指令接收模块；听力测试更提供一测试界面并显示于屏幕，测试界面提供一确认钮，以供用户在听见或听不见变频声音时操作确认钮，且指令接收模块接收听力测试回复信息。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a screen and a command receiving module; the hearing test further provides a test interface and displays it on the screen, the test interface provides a confirmation button for the user to operate the confirmation button when hearing or not hearing the variable frequency sound, and the command receiving module receives the hearing test response information.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中电子装置更包括一播音模块，均衡器调整方法更包括：通过均衡器，根据组修正参数调整一声音；通过播音模块播放声音。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a broadcasting module, and the equalizer adjustment method further includes: adjusting a sound according to the set correction parameters through the equalizer; and playing the sound through the broadcasting module.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中多个补偿增益值介于1.5至15之间；当多个目标频率介于250赫兹至2000赫兹时，多个目标频率所对应的多个补偿增益值介于1.5至4之间；当多个目标频率大于4000赫兹时，多个补偿增益值介于1.7至12之间。According to one embodiment of the present invention, multiple compensation gain values are between 1.5 and 15; when multiple target frequencies are between 250 Hz and 2000 Hz, multiple compensation gain values corresponding to the multiple target frequencies are between 1.5 and 4; when multiple target frequencies are greater than 4000 Hz, multiple compensation gain values are between 1.7 and 12.
本发明的另一主要目的在于提供一种可以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定的电子装置。Another main object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that can accurately obtain the user's hearing loss level and adjust the equalizer settings accordingly.
为达成上述的目的，本发明的一种电子装置包括一均衡器、一听力测试模块、一年龄判断模块、一均衡器调整模块和一储存模块。储存模块用以储存一年龄增益值列表，年龄增益值列表包括多个年龄区段，各个年龄区段分别包含一组修正参数，该组修正参数包括多个补偿增益值以分别对应于多个目标频率。听力测试模块以提供一听力测试，以取得一用户的一听力测试回复信息。年龄判断模块用以根据听力测试回复信息，取得用户对应的其中一年龄区段。均衡器调整模块信号连接均衡器、储存模块、听力测试模块和年龄判断模块，并用以根据该其中一年龄区段而取得对应该其中一年龄区段的该组修正参数，并用以根据该组修正参数，调整均衡器在不同目标频率下的一增益值设定。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an electronic device of the present invention includes an equalizer, a hearing test module, an age judgment module, an equalizer adjustment module and a storage module. The storage module is used to store an age gain value list, which includes multiple age segments, each age segment respectively includes a set of correction parameters, and the set of correction parameters includes multiple compensation gain values corresponding to multiple target frequencies respectively. The hearing test module provides a hearing test to obtain a hearing test response information of a user. The age judgment module is used to obtain one of the age segments corresponding to the user according to the hearing test response information. The equalizer adjustment module signal connects the equalizer, the storage module, the hearing test module and the age judgment module, and is used to obtain the set of correction parameters corresponding to one of the age segments according to one of the age segments, and is used to adjust a gain value setting of the equalizer at different target frequencies according to the set of correction parameters.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中听力测试模块更包括一变频声音提供件，变频声音提供件用以在进行听力测试时，提供一变频声音；随着时间改变，该变频声音的一频率上升或下降。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hearing test module further comprises a variable frequency sound providing component, which is used to provide a variable frequency sound when performing a hearing test; as time changes, a frequency of the variable frequency sound increases or decreases.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中电子装置更包括一屏幕和一指令接收模块；听力测试模块更包括一测试界面提供件，测试界面提供件用以在进行听力测试时，提供一测试界面并显示于屏幕，测试界面提供一确认钮，以供用户在听见或听不见变频声音时操作确认钮，且指令接收模块接收听力测试回复信息。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a screen and a command receiving module; the hearing test module further includes a test interface providing component, the test interface providing component is used to provide a test interface and display it on the screen when performing a hearing test, the test interface provides a confirmation button for the user to operate the confirmation button when hearing or not hearing the variable frequency sound, and the command receiving module receives the hearing test reply information.
根据本发明的一实施例，其中电子装置更包括一播音模块；均衡器用以根据该组修正参数调整一声音，且播音模块播放该声音。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further comprises a broadcasting module; the equalizer is used to adjust a sound according to the set of correction parameters, and the broadcasting module plays the sound.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述，但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1本发明的一实施例的电子装置的系统架构图；FIG1 is a system architecture diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2本发明的一实施例的均衡器调整方法的步骤流程图；FIG2 is a flowchart of the steps of an equalizer adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3本发明的一实施例的测试界面的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a test interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中，附图标记Among them, the reference numerals
声音处理装置 1Sound processing device 1
均衡器 10Equalizer 10
听力测试模块 20Listening Test Module 20
变频声音提供件 21Frequency conversion sound provider 21
测试界面提供件 22Test interface provider 22
年龄判断模块 30Age determination module 30
均衡器调整模块 40Equalizer adjustment module 40
储存模块 50Storage module 50
处理器 60Processor 60
电子装置 900Electronics 900
播音模块 910Broadcast module 910
屏幕 920Screen 920
指令接收模块 930Instruction receiving module 930
测试界面 ATest interface A
确认钮 BConfirm button B
变频声音信息栏 CFrequency conversion sound information bar C
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能更了解本发明的技术内容，特举较佳具体实施例说明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments are described below.
以下请一并参考图1至图3关于本发明的一实施例的均衡器调整方法和电子装置。图1本发明的一实施例的电子装置的系统架构图；图2本发明的一实施例的均衡器调整方法的步骤流程图；图3本发明的一实施例的测试界面的示意图。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 for an equalizer adjustment method and an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a flow chart of the steps of an equalizer adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a test interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示，在本发明的一实施例中，均衡器调整方法和执行该方法的电子装置900可以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定。电子装置900例如智慧型手机，但电子装置900的种类并不以此为限，其亦可为其他具运算处理功能和播音的装置，例如笔记型电脑或平板电脑。电子装置900包括一播音模块910、一屏幕920、一指令接收模块930和一声音处理装置1。播音模块910例如为喇叭，用以播放声音。屏幕920用以显示画面以供用户观看。指令接收模块930用以供用户操作以接收用户下达的指令，指令接收模块930例如是和屏幕920整合的触控模块，或者是键盘、鼠标。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment of the present invention, an equalizer adjustment method and an electronic device 900 for executing the method can accurately obtain the user's hearing loss and adjust the equalizer setting accordingly. The electronic device 900 is, for example, a smart phone, but the type of the electronic device 900 is not limited thereto. It can also be other devices with computing and processing functions and broadcasting, such as a notebook computer or a tablet computer. The electronic device 900 includes a broadcasting module 910, a screen 920, a command receiving module 930, and a sound processing device 1. The broadcasting module 910 is, for example, a speaker for playing sound. The screen 920 is used to display images for the user to watch. The command receiving module 930 is used for the user to operate to receive commands issued by the user. The command receiving module 930 is, for example, a touch module integrated with the screen 920, or a keyboard or a mouse.
在本发明的一实施例中，声音处理装置1可以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定，以使均衡器根据听损程度精确得调整出适合用户聆听的声音。声音处理装置1信号连接播音模块910、屏幕920和指令接收模块930。声音处理装置1包括一均衡器10、一听力测试模块20、一年龄判断模块30、一均衡器调整模块40、一储存模块50和一处理器60。均衡器10可根据均衡器调整方法取得的修正参数调整声音在不同频率下的增益值；例如，调高500赫兹(指定频率)的增益值至5dB，则输出声音于500赫兹的音量即可加大5dB。由于均衡器10为现有常见的声音输出调整工具，其结构及原理已为所属领域具有通常知识者所熟悉，故在此不予赘述。In one embodiment of the present invention, the sound processing device 1 can accurately obtain the hearing loss of the user and adjust the equalizer setting accordingly, so that the equalizer can accurately adjust the sound suitable for the user to listen to according to the hearing loss. The sound processing device 1 is connected to the broadcasting module 910, the screen 920 and the instruction receiving module 930. The sound processing device 1 includes an equalizer 10, a hearing test module 20, an age judgment module 30, an equalizer adjustment module 40, a storage module 50 and a processor 60. The equalizer 10 can adjust the gain value of the sound at different frequencies according to the correction parameters obtained by the equalizer adjustment method; for example, the gain value of 500 Hz (specified frequency) is increased to 5dB, and the volume of the output sound at 500 Hz can be increased by 5dB. Since the equalizer 10 is a common sound output adjustment tool, its structure and principle are already familiar to those with ordinary knowledge in the field, so it is not repeated here.
在本发明的一实施例中，储存模块50例如为记忆体，其用以储存一年龄增益值列表，该年龄增益值列表包括多个年龄区段，分别为一第一年龄区段至一第N年龄区段，且自第一年龄区段至第N年龄区段所代表的年纪渐增。各个年龄区段分别包含一组修正参数，该组修正参数包括多个补偿增益值以分别对应于多个目标频率，同一该目标频率的该些补偿增益值随着N越大而递增，以配合年纪较大的用户的听损程度，而对应调整声音。年龄增益值列表亦列出各个年龄区段可轻易听见的平均最高频率。年龄增益值列表就如同下表所示。In one embodiment of the present invention, the storage module 50 is, for example, a memory, which is used to store an age gain value list, the age gain value list includes multiple age segments, namely a first age segment to an Nth age segment, and the ages represented by the first age segment to the Nth age segment gradually increase. Each age segment includes a set of correction parameters, and the set of correction parameters includes multiple compensation gain values corresponding to multiple target frequencies. The compensation gain values of the same target frequency increase as N increases, so as to adjust the sound accordingly to match the hearing loss of older users. The age gain value list also lists the average highest frequency that can be easily heard in each age segment. The age gain value list is as shown in the following table.
年龄增益值列表包括5～29岁的年龄区段至70～90岁的年龄区段，每个年龄区段与频率250Hz、500Hz、1KHz、2KHz、4KHz、8KHz、12.5KHz、16KHz皆具有对应的补偿增益值。且由年龄增益值列表可知该些补偿增益值介于1.5至15之间。当该些目标频率介于250Hz至2KHz，该些目标频率所对应的该些补偿增益值介于1.5至4之间。且其中当该些目标频率大于4KHz，该些补偿增益值会增加，会来到介于1.7至12之间。但需注意的是，上述年龄增益值列表的补偿增益值仅为举例说明，补偿增益值的数值限制并不限于此，且年龄区段的年龄范围也不以上述为限，年龄区段的年龄范围可依照设计需求而改变，例如修改为每隔五岁就分为一年龄区段。The age gain value list includes age segments from 5 to 29 years old to 70 to 90 years old. Each age segment has a corresponding compensation gain value for the frequencies 250Hz, 500Hz, 1KHz, 2KHz, 4KHz, 8KHz, 12.5KHz, and 16KHz. And it can be seen from the age gain value list that these compensation gain values are between 1.5 and 15. When the target frequencies are between 250Hz and 2KHz, the compensation gain values corresponding to the target frequencies are between 1.5 and 4. And when the target frequencies are greater than 4KHz, the compensation gain values will increase and will be between 1.7 and 12. However, it should be noted that the compensation gain values in the above age gain value list are only for example, and the numerical limit of the compensation gain value is not limited to this, and the age range of the age segment is not limited to the above. The age range of the age segment can be changed according to the design requirements, for example, it is modified to be divided into an age segment every five years.
如图1和图3所示，在本发明的一实施例中，听力测试模块20用以提供一听力测试，以取得一用户的一听力测试回复信息。听力测试模块20包括一变频声音提供件21和一测试界面提供件22。变频声音提供件21用以在进行听力测试时，提供一变频声音；随着时间改变，变频声音的一频率上升或下降，例如从20Hz逐渐上升至20000Hz，或是从20000Hz逐渐下降到20Hz。测试界面提供件22用以在进行听力测试时，提供一测试界面A并显示于屏幕920，测试界面A提供一确认钮B和一变频声音信息栏C。测试界面A可以供用户在听不见变频声音时，操作确认钮B以产生听力测试回复信息，使得指令接收模块930接收听力测试回复信息。变频声音信息栏C可以显示变频声音当下的频率，以便用户了解自身无法听见的声音范围，以得知自己的听损程度。然而，试界面A也可以设计成在用户听见变频声音时，操作确认钮B以产生听力测试回复信息，以便用户了解自身可听见的声音频率的临界值。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the hearing test module 20 is used to provide a hearing test to obtain a hearing test response information of a user. The hearing test module 20 includes a variable frequency sound providing component 21 and a test interface providing component 22. The variable frequency sound providing component 21 is used to provide a variable frequency sound when performing a hearing test; as time changes, a frequency of the variable frequency sound rises or falls, for example, gradually rises from 20 Hz to 20000 Hz, or gradually falls from 20000 Hz to 20 Hz. The test interface providing component 22 is used to provide a test interface A and display it on the screen 920 when performing a hearing test. The test interface A provides a confirmation button B and a variable frequency sound information column C. The test interface A allows the user to operate the confirmation button B to generate a hearing test response information when the variable frequency sound cannot be heard, so that the instruction receiving module 930 receives the hearing test response information. The variable frequency sound information column C can display the current frequency of the variable frequency sound, so that the user can understand the sound range that he cannot hear and know the degree of his hearing loss. However, the test interface A can also be designed so that when the user hears the variable frequency sound, the confirmation button B is operated to generate a hearing test reply message, so that the user can understand the critical value of the sound frequency that the user can hear.
在本发明的一实施例中，年龄判断模块30是具有年龄判断功能的晶片，其用以根据在听力测试所接收到的听力测试回复信息，取得用户对应的其中一年龄区段。In one embodiment of the present invention, the age determination module 30 is a chip with an age determination function, which is used to obtain an age segment corresponding to the user according to the hearing test response information received during the hearing test.
在本发明的一实施例中，均衡器调整模块40是具有参数调整功能的控制晶片，其用以根据用户对应的其中一年龄区段，而取得对应该其中一年龄区段的该组修正参数，并用以根据该组修正参数，调整均衡器10在不同目标频率下的一增益值设定。In one embodiment of the present invention, the equalizer adjustment module 40 is a control chip with a parameter adjustment function, which is used to obtain the set of correction parameters corresponding to one of the age segments corresponding to the user, and to adjust a gain value setting of the equalizer 10 at different target frequencies according to the set of correction parameters.
在本发明的一实施例中，处理器60是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)晶片，其信号连接均衡器10、储存模块50、听力测试模块20、年龄判断模块30和均衡器调整模块40，并用以控制和协调均衡器10、储存模块50、听力测试模块20、年龄判断模块30和均衡器调整模块40顺利运作。In one embodiment of the present invention, the processor 60 is a central processing unit (CPU) chip, whose signals are connected to the equalizer 10, the storage module 50, the hearing test module 20, the age judgment module 30 and the equalizer adjustment module 40, and is used to control and coordinate the smooth operation of the equalizer 10, the storage module 50, the hearing test module 20, the age judgment module 30 and the equalizer adjustment module 40.
如图1至图3所示，在本发明的一实施例中，均衡器调整方法编程为软体程序并储存在储存模块50。在进行本发明的均衡器调整方法时，电子装置900会先执行步骤101：储存一年龄增益值列表于储存模块50，年龄增益值列表包括多个年龄区段，各个年龄区段分别包含一组修正参数，该组修正参数包括多个补偿增益值以分别对应于多个目标频率。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the equalizer adjustment method is programmed as a software program and stored in the storage module 50. When performing the equalizer adjustment method of the present invention, the electronic device 900 first executes step 101: storing an age gain value list in the storage module 50, the age gain value list includes a plurality of age segments, each age segment includes a set of correction parameters, and the set of correction parameters includes a plurality of compensation gain values to correspond to a plurality of target frequencies respectively.
首先将年龄增益值列表储存一于储存模块50，年龄增益值列表包括多个年龄区段，分别为一第一年龄区段至一第N年龄区段，且自第一年龄区段至第N年龄区段所代表的年纪渐增。各个年龄区段分别包含一组修正参数，该组修正参数包括多个补偿增益值以分别对应于多个目标频率，同一该目标频率的该些补偿增益值随着N越大而递增，以配合年纪较大的用户的听损程度，而对应调整声音。年龄增益值列表亦列出各个年龄区段可轻易听见的平均最高频率。First, an age gain value list is stored in the storage module 50. The age gain value list includes multiple age segments, which are a first age segment to an Nth age segment, and the ages represented by the first age segment to the Nth age segment gradually increase. Each age segment includes a set of correction parameters, and the set of correction parameters includes multiple compensation gain values corresponding to multiple target frequencies. The compensation gain values of the same target frequency increase as N increases, so as to adjust the sound accordingly to match the hearing loss of older users. The age gain value list also lists the average highest frequency that can be easily heard in each age segment.
接着，当用户欲调整均衡器设定时，用户可以操作电子装置900以进行步骤102：通过听力测试模块20，提供一听力测试。Next, when the user wants to adjust the equalizer setting, the user may operate the electronic device 900 to perform step 102 : providing a hearing test through the hearing test module 20 .
用户可以使用电子装置900以控制听力测试模块20提供一听力测试。测试界面提供件22会在屏幕920提供一测试界面A，且变频声音提供件21会提供一变频声音并于播音模块910播放给用户聆听。本实施例的一变频声音会随着时间改变而使频率逐渐上升，如此一来，用户可在听不见变频声音(例如听不15000赫兹的声音)时，按下测试界面A上的确认钮B，以产生「15000赫兹以上的听力损失」的听力测试回复信息。然而，听力测试也可以设计成变频声音会随着时间改变，而使频率从20000赫兹逐渐下降，且测试界面A会显示「若是听到声音，请按下确认钮」的信息，如此一来，当用户听见变频声音并按下确认钮时，即可确认用户可正常聆听和听力损失的临界频率值。The user can use the electronic device 900 to control the hearing test module 20 to provide a hearing test. The test interface providing component 22 will provide a test interface A on the screen 920, and the variable frequency sound providing component 21 will provide a variable frequency sound and play it for the user to listen to on the broadcasting module 910. A variable frequency sound in this embodiment will gradually increase in frequency over time. In this way, when the user cannot hear the variable frequency sound (for example, cannot hear the sound of 15000 Hz), he can press the confirmation button B on the test interface A to generate a hearing test reply message of "hearing loss above 15000 Hz". However, the hearing test can also be designed so that the variable frequency sound will change over time and the frequency will gradually decrease from 20000 Hz, and the test interface A will display the message "If you hear the sound, please press the confirmation button". In this way, when the user hears the variable frequency sound and presses the confirmation button, the critical frequency value of the user's normal hearing and hearing loss can be confirmed.
接着，会进行步骤103：取得一用户的一听力测试回复信息。Next, step 103 is performed: obtaining a hearing test reply message of a user.
当用户按下确认钮B，以产生「15000赫兹以上的听力损失」的听力测试回复信息的后，该听力测试回复信息会传送给指令接收模块930，指令接收模块930会再将听力测试回复信息传送给处理器60。When the user presses the confirmation button B to generate the hearing test response information of “hearing loss above 15000 Hz”, the hearing test response information will be transmitted to the instruction receiving module 930, and the instruction receiving module 930 will then transmit the hearing test response information to the processor 60.
接着，会进行步骤104：通过年龄判断模块30，根据听力测试回复信息，取得用户对应的其中一年龄区段。Next, step 104 is performed: the age determination module 30 obtains one of the age segments corresponding to the user according to the hearing test response information.
处理器60会将听力测试回复信息传送给年龄判断模块30，年龄判断模块30会根据「15000赫兹以上的听力损失」的听力测试回复信息，查阅储存模块50储存的年龄增益值列表，以取得15000赫兹以上的听力损失可对应的年龄区段即为30～39岁的年龄区段。年龄判断模块30取得的30～39岁的年龄区段的信息，会再传送给均衡器调整模块40。The processor 60 transmits the hearing test response information to the age determination module 30. The age determination module 30 searches the age gain value list stored in the storage module 50 according to the hearing test response information of "hearing loss above 15,000 Hz" to obtain the age segment corresponding to the hearing loss above 15,000 Hz, which is the age segment of 30 to 39 years old. The information of the age segment of 30 to 39 years old obtained by the age determination module 30 is then transmitted to the equalizer adjustment module 40.
接着，会进行步骤105：取得对应该其中一年龄区段的该组修正参数。Next, step 105 is performed: obtaining the set of correction parameters corresponding to one of the age segments.
均衡器调整模块40接收到30～39岁的年龄区段的信息后，均衡器调整模块40会查阅储存模块50储存的年龄增益值列表，并于30～39岁的年龄区段取得对应的修正参数，如下表所示。After receiving the information of the age range of 30 to 39 years old, the equalizer adjustment module 40 will check the age gain value list stored in the storage module 50 and obtain the corresponding correction parameters in the age range of 30 to 39 years old, as shown in the following table.
接着，会进行步骤106：通过均衡器调整模块40，根据该组修正参数，调整均衡器10在不同目标频率下的一增益值设定。Next, step 106 is performed: adjusting a gain setting of the equalizer 10 at different target frequencies according to the set of correction parameters by the equalizer adjustment module 40 .
均衡器调整模块40会根据30～39岁的年龄区段对应的修正参数，调整均衡器10在不同目标频率下的增益值设定。The equalizer adjustment module 40 adjusts the gain settings of the equalizer 10 at different target frequencies according to the correction parameters corresponding to the age range of 30 to 39 years old.
接着，会进行步骤107：通过均衡器10，根据该组修正参数调整一声音。Next, step 107 is performed: adjusting a sound according to the set of correction parameters by the equalizer 10 .
均衡器10会根据30～39岁的年龄区段对应的修正参数所对应的不同目标频率下的增益值设定，而调整声音；如此一来，调整后的声音可被调整成，更容易被听损程度相当于30～39岁的年龄区段的用户听见。The equalizer 10 adjusts the sound according to the gain value settings at different target frequencies corresponding to the correction parameters corresponding to the age range of 30 to 39 years old; in this way, the adjusted sound can be adjusted to be easier to be heard by users with hearing loss levels equivalent to the age range of 30 to 39 years old.
最后，会进行步骤108：通过播音模块910播放声音。Finally, step 108 is performed: playing the sound through the broadcasting module 910.
被均衡器10调整过的声音会被传送给播音模块910，播音模块910会将调整过的声音播放，以供用户聆听。The sound adjusted by the equalizer 10 will be transmitted to the broadcasting module 910, and the broadcasting module 910 will play the adjusted sound for the user to listen to.
通过本发明的均衡器调整方法和电子装置，可以提供听力测试，以精确地取得用户的听损程度而对应调整均衡器设定，如此一来，调整后的声音可以配合用户的听损程度而更容易让具有听损的用户聆听。The equalizer adjustment method and electronic device of the present invention can provide a hearing test to accurately obtain the user's hearing loss level and adjust the equalizer settings accordingly. In this way, the adjusted sound can match the user's hearing loss level and be easier for the hearing-impaired user to hear.
当然，本发明还可有其它多种实施例，在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下，熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形，但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011018739.7ACN114257191B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Equalizer adjustment method and electronic device |
| US17/158,043US11304012B1 (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-26 | Equalizer adjustment method and electronic device |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011018739.7ACN114257191B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Equalizer adjustment method and electronic device |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114257191A CN114257191A (en) | 2022-03-29 |
| CN114257191Btrue CN114257191B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011018739.7AActiveCN114257191B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Equalizer adjustment method and electronic device |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11304012B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN114257191B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10212519B2 (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2019-02-19 | The Lovesac Company | Electronic furniture systems with integrated internal speakers |
| US11689856B2 (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2023-06-27 | The Lovesac Company | Electronic furniture systems with integrated induction charger |
| US11832039B2 (en)* | 2021-04-12 | 2023-11-28 | The Lovesac Company | Tuning calibration technology for systems and methods for acoustically correcting sound loss through fabric |
| US11647840B2 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2023-05-16 | The Lovesac Company | Furniture console and methods of using the same |
| CN114900767B (en)* | 2022-04-28 | 2023-06-13 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Hearing protection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
| CN115038024B (en)* | 2022-06-07 | 2024-10-01 | 深圳市听多多科技有限公司 | Hearing aid method with wide dynamic compression based on earphone equipment and related equipment |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104717594A (en)* | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-17 | 深圳市微纳集成电路与系统应用研究院 | Hearing-aid system, hearing-aid mobile phone and hearing-aid method thereof |
| CN106037755A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | Hearing health management system and method based on O2O mode |
| CN106658301A (en)* | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | Electronic device used for adjusting equalizer setting, equalizer adjusting method, and sound playing device |
| CN106909360A (en)* | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic installation, sound play device and balanced device method of adjustment |
| CN108197592A (en)* | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Information acquisition method and device |
| CN108900908A (en)* | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-27 | 三星电子（中国）研发中心 | Video broadcasting method and device |
| CN109040934A (en)* | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳普罗声声学科技有限公司 | Adjusting process and device, the hearing device of hearing device |
| CN109549650A (en)* | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-02 | 佛山市威耳听力技术有限公司 | Hearing test subjective audiometry system and its application |
| CN111031445A (en)* | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳普罗声声学科技有限公司 | Volume compensation method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111161728A (en)* | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Awakening method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent equipment |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2333778A1 (en)* | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Digital data reproducing apparatus and method for controlling the same |
| WO2019026140A1 (en)* | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-07 | 株式会社ソシオネクスト | Video/audio reproduction device, video/audio reproduction method, program and recording medium |
| CN108430003B (en)* | 2018-03-30 | 2020-01-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Sound effect compensation method and device, readable storage medium and terminal |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104717594A (en)* | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-17 | 深圳市微纳集成电路与系统应用研究院 | Hearing-aid system, hearing-aid mobile phone and hearing-aid method thereof |
| CN106658301A (en)* | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | Electronic device used for adjusting equalizer setting, equalizer adjusting method, and sound playing device |
| CN106909360A (en)* | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 塞舌尔商元鼎音讯股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic installation, sound play device and balanced device method of adjustment |
| CN106037755A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | Hearing health management system and method based on O2O mode |
| CN108197592A (en)* | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Information acquisition method and device |
| CN109040934A (en)* | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳普罗声声学科技有限公司 | Adjusting process and device, the hearing device of hearing device |
| CN108900908A (en)* | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-27 | 三星电子（中国）研发中心 | Video broadcasting method and device |
| CN109549650A (en)* | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-02 | 佛山市威耳听力技术有限公司 | Hearing test subjective audiometry system and its application |
| CN111031445A (en)* | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳普罗声声学科技有限公司 | Volume compensation method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111161728A (en)* | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Awakening method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent equipment |
| Title |
|---|
| 低频噪声主观感知与频谱特征关系研究;孙艳;焦风雷;周国柱;刘克;康健;;声学技术;20090815(第04期);159-164* |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11304012B1 (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114257191A (en) | 2022-03-29 |
| US20220095060A1 (en) | 2022-03-24 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114257191B (en) | Equalizer adjustment method and electronic device | |
| CN109982231B (en) | Information processing method, device and storage medium | |
| CN103456332A (en) | Audio playing device and volume adjusting method | |
| WO2017215657A1 (en) | Sound effect processing method, and terminal device | |
| CN111083289B (en) | Audio playing method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal | |
| US9847767B2 (en) | Electronic device capable of adjusting an equalizer according to physiological condition of hearing and adjustment method thereof | |
| EP3444718A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for adjusting volume, terminal device and storage medium | |
| CN110677717A (en) | Audio compensation method, smart television and storage medium | |
| WO2019033943A1 (en) | Volume adjusting method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium | |
| WO2019033441A1 (en) | Sound volume adjustment method and apparatus, mobile terminal, and storage medium | |
| WO2019033940A1 (en) | Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium | |
| WO2019033440A1 (en) | Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium | |
| WO2019033942A1 (en) | Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium | |
| WO2019033941A1 (en) | Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium | |
| CN106601268B (en) | Multimedia data processing method and device | |
| US20170170796A1 (en) | Electronic device for adjusting an equalizer setting according to a user age, sound playback device, and equalizer adjustment method | |
| CN114903473A (en) | Hearing detection method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| CN110753919B (en) | Volume adjustment method, device, storage medium and mobile terminal | |
| KR101051036B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling sound quality of audio equipments according to the hearing of individual users | |
| US10915294B2 (en) | Sound adjustment method for hearing protection and sound adjustment device performing the same | |
| TW201830229A (en) | Calibration method and computer readable recording medium | |
| WO2019033939A1 (en) | Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium | |
| CN112187204B (en) | Electronic device and equalizer adjustment method according to volume | |
| CN110623677A (en) | Device for simulated hearing correction and method for simulated hearing correction | |
| CN112307161B (en) | Method and apparatus for playing audio |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | Effective date of registration:20220824 Address after:5th floor, 6-5 TuXing Road, Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan, China Applicant after:Dafa Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before:Taiwan, Hsinchu, China Science and Industry Park, Hsinchu County, 5 innovation road, No. 5 Building Applicant before:PixArt Imaging Inc. | |
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |