CN114198386A - Hinge for folding flexible screen mobile terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hinge for flexible screen mobile terminal of infolding, including the intermediate support, the left branch fagging, right branch fagging and synchronous reverse rotation mechanism, synchronous reverse rotation mechanism includes left rotor arm, right rotor arm and two external gears of setting on the intermediate support, the one end of left rotor arm is provided with first arc sliding part, the inboard of first arc sliding part is provided with the first internal tooth structure with one of them external gear matched with, the one end of right rotor arm is provided with second arc sliding part, the inboard of second arc sliding part is provided with the second internal tooth structure with another external gear matched with. This openly can realize opening of corresponding flexible screen exhibition flat and infolding closed, the structure is compacter, firm, has simplified the structure, has reduced the volume, can form between left branch fagging and the right branch fagging and dodge the interval of type of falling V, and the department of bending of the flexible screen of being convenient for freely curls into the water droplet form, can reduce flexible screen internal stress, avoid damaging flexible screen etc..

Description

Hinge for folding flexible screen mobile terminal

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to flexible screen electronic devices, and more particularly, to a hinge for a fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal.

Background

With the continuous progress of society and the rapid development of science and technology, electronic products are updated very rapidly, the use requirements of users on the electronic products are higher and higher, so that the functions of the electronic products are more and more diversified, and many new electronic products come up at the same time, for example, mobile terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers with flexible screens become current heat points and new trends. For a mobile terminal, the flexible screen is an ideal and emerging screen, the mobile terminal is folded when being carried, and is unfolded to obtain double display when being used, so that the requirement on large-screen display is met, and the sense of containing, maturity, stability and the like can be given to people. At present, for flexible screen mobile terminal, the problem that needs to be solved is how to design folding mechanism and support, fold etc. the flexible screen, reduces the damage of the flexible screen department of bending, improves stability, reliability, operational feeling, comfort level etc. that rotate folding, improves life, makes the flexible screen can be applied to mobile terminal better.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a hinge for a folding flexible screen mobile terminal, which can solve at least one of the above technical problems, and the technical solution of the present disclosure is as follows:

a hinge for an inward-folding flexible screen mobile terminal comprises a middle support, a left support plate, a right support plate and a synchronous reverse rotation mechanism, wherein the synchronous reverse rotation mechanism comprises a left rotation arm, a right rotation arm and two outer gears arranged on the middle support, one end of the left rotation arm is provided with a first arc-shaped sliding part, the other end of the left rotation arm is hinged with one end of the left support plate away from the middle support, the inner side of the first arc-shaped sliding part is provided with a first inner tooth structure matched with one of the outer gears, one end of the right rotation arm is provided with a second arc-shaped sliding part, the other end of the right rotation arm is hinged with one end of the right support plate away from the middle support, the inner side of the second arc-shaped sliding part is provided with a second inner tooth structure matched with the other outer gear, the middle support is provided with a first arc-shaped sliding groove matched with the first arc-shaped sliding part and a second arc-shaped sliding groove matched with the second arc-shaped sliding part, the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm can synchronously rotate in opposite directions, and the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate can respectively swing towards the outer side along with the inward rotation and closing of the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm.

In some embodiments, the rotation center of the left rotating arm is the same as the rotation center of the right rotating arm, and as the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm rotate outwards to open the flat, the top of the end of the first arc-shaped sliding part close to the right supporting plate can support the right supporting plate, and the top of the end of the second arc-shaped sliding part close to the left supporting plate can support the left supporting plate.

In some embodiments, the center of rotation of the left swivel arm and the center of rotation of the right swivel arm are located above the left support plate and the right support plate as the left swivel arm and the right swivel arm swing outward to open the spreader.

In some embodiments, the left support plate and the right support plate have the same structure, the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm have the same structure, the left support plate is provided with a first avoiding hole, the upper portion of one end, close to the right support plate, of the first arc-shaped sliding portion is provided with a first protruding block, the right support plate is provided with a second avoiding hole, the upper portion of one end, close to the left support plate, of the second arc-shaped sliding portion is provided with a second protruding block, the first protruding block is inserted into the second avoiding hole along with the outward rotation and unfolding of the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm, the top portion, close to the right support plate, of one end of the first arc-shaped sliding portion is supported on the bottom surface of the right support plate, the top portion, close to the left support plate, of the second protruding block is inserted into the first avoiding hole, and the second protruding block is supported on the bottom surface of the left support plate.

In some embodiments, a first rotating shaft is disposed on the left supporting plate, a first connecting hole hinged to the first rotating shaft is disposed on the left rotating arm, a second rotating shaft is disposed on the right supporting plate, and a second connecting hole hinged to the second rotating shaft is disposed on the right rotating arm.

In some embodiments, a first torsion spring is disposed on the first rotating shaft and engaged with the left rotating arm, a first limiting portion is disposed on the left rotating arm and engaged with the left supporting plate, a second torsion spring is disposed on the second rotating shaft and engaged with the right rotating arm, a second limiting portion is disposed on the right rotating arm and engaged with the right supporting plate, the first torsion spring enables the left supporting plate to abut against the first limiting portion as the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm rotate inward and close, the second torsion spring enables the right supporting plate to abut against the second limiting portion as the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm rotate outward and open and flatten, the twisted first torsion spring enables the left supporting plate to press against the second protruding block, and the twisted second torsion spring enables the right supporting plate to press against the first protruding block.

In some embodiments, the synchronous counter-rotation mechanism further includes a first cam cooperating with the first arc-shaped sliding portion, a second cam cooperating with the second arc-shaped sliding portion, and a first elastic member cooperating with the first cam and the second cam, the first arc-shaped sliding portion being axially fixed, the second arc-shaped sliding portion being axially fixed, the first elastic member enabling the first cam to elastically cooperate with a third cam on one side of the first arc-shaped sliding portion, and the first elastic member enabling the second cam to elastically cooperate with a fourth cam on one side of the second arc-shaped sliding portion.

In some embodiments, the external gear is connected to the first connecting shaft, the external gear corresponds to the first connecting shaft one to one, two ends of the two first connecting shafts are connected through the first connecting piece respectively, the first cam is fixed to the two first connecting shafts in the circumferential direction and can slide axially relatively, the second cam is fixed to the two first connecting shafts in the circumferential direction and can slide axially relatively, the first arc-shaped sliding portion and the second arc-shaped sliding portion are located between the first cam and the second cam, the first elastic pieces are springs respectively sleeved on the first connecting shafts, and one end of each first elastic piece is pressed against the first cam and the other end of each first elastic piece is pressed against the first connecting piece.

In some embodiments, the first cam and the second cam have the same structure, the two sides of the first cam are respectively provided with a first sliding block, the middle bracket is provided with two first sliding grooves respectively matched with the two first sliding blocks, and the two first sliding grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft.

In some embodiments, a first fixing block is disposed on the middle bracket, and the first arc-shaped sliding groove, the second arc-shaped sliding groove and the first sliding groove are disposed on the first fixing block.

The beneficial effects of this disclosure are: the first arc-shaped sliding part rotates along the first arc-shaped sliding groove, the first internal tooth structure on the first arc-shaped sliding part is meshed with one external gear to rotate, the second arc-shaped sliding part rotates along the second arc-shaped sliding groove, and the second internal tooth structure on the second arc-shaped sliding part is meshed with the other external gear to rotate, so that the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm can synchronously and reversely rotate, namely, the unfolding and folding-in closing of the corresponding flexible screen can be realized, the first internal tooth structure is arranged on the first arc-shaped sliding part, the second internal tooth structure is arranged on the second arc-shaped sliding part, the structure is more compact and stable, the structure is simplified, the size is reduced, along with the inward rotation closing of the left rotating arm and the right rotating arm, the left supporting plate can rotate outwards by taking the hinged part of the left rotating arm and the left supporting plate as the center, and simultaneously, the right supporting plate can rotate outwards by taking the hinged part of the right rotating arm and the right supporting plate as the center, thereby can form between left branch fagging and the right branch fagging and dodge the interval of type of falling V, the department of bending of the flexible screen of being convenient for freely curls into the water droplet form, can reduce flexible screen internal stress, avoid damaging flexible screen etc. convenient operation, stability and reliability are high, have improved the life of product, and the flexible screen of being convenient for can be applied to various mobile terminals such as cell-phone, panel computer better, has enlarged the application and the development of product.

In addition, in the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the technical solutions can be implemented by adopting conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge for a fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a mobile terminal for a fold-in flexible screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an unfolded and flattened state of a mobile terminal for a fold-in flexible screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal folded in a closed state of a flexible screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 5 is a partial structural view at a first torsion spring of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a synchronous counter-rotating mechanism and a first fixing block according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a left rotating arm, a right rotating arm, a first cam and a second cam according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic view at the second torsion spring of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

The reference numerals in the drawings indicate that themiddle bracket 1, the first arc-shapedsliding groove 101, the second arc-shapedsliding groove 102, the firstsliding groove 103, the firstfixed block 11, theleft support plate 2, the firstrotating shaft 21, thefirst torsion spring 22, the first avoidinghole 23, theright support plate 3, the second rotatingshaft 31, thesecond torsion spring 32, the second avoidinghole 33, thesynchronous counter-rotating mechanism 4, the left rotatingarm 41, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411, the firstinternal tooth structure 412, the first connectinghole 413, the first limitingportion 414, thethird cam 415, thefirst projection 416, the right rotatingarm 42, the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421, the secondinternal tooth structure 422, the second connectinghole 423, the secondlimiting portion 424, thefourth cam 425, thesecond projection 426, theexternal gear 43, thefirst cam 44, thefirst slider 441, thesecond cam 45, the firstelastic member 46, the first connectingshaft 47, the first connectingmember 48, theleft housing 5, theright housing 6, aflexible screen 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some, but not all, embodiments of the disclosure and are not to be considered as limiting the disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "both ends", "both sides", "bottom", "top", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the elements referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "upper," "lower," "primary," "secondary," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and may be used for purposes of simplicity in more clearly distinguishing between various components and not to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used in a broad sense and can be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood in specific instances by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a hinge for a fold-inflexible screen 7 mobile terminal according to the present disclosure is schematically shown, and is mainly used for various mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers having aflexible screen 7. This a hinge for 7 mobile terminal of flexible screen of infolding includesmiddle support 1,left support plate 2, right branch fagging 3 and synchronousreverse rotation mechanism 4,left rotor arm 41 can be connected with correspondingleft side casing 5, for example adopt fasteners such as screws to connect, corresponding two halves offlexible screen 7 pass through modes such as gluing respectively withleft side casing 5 and 6 fixed connection of right side casing, synchronousreverse rotation mechanism 4 can drive the synchronous reverse rotation ofleft support plate 2 and right branch fagging 3,left support plate 2 and right branch fagging 3 are used for supporting correspondingflexible screen 7.

The synchronousreverse rotation mechanism 4 comprises aleft rotation arm 41, aright rotation arm 42 and twoexternal gears 43, theleft rotation arm 41 and theright rotation arm 42 can synchronously reverse rotate, the twoexternal gears 43 are arranged on themiddle bracket 1, one end of theleft rotation arm 41 is provided with a first arc-shapedsliding part 411, the other end of theleft rotation arm 41 is hinged with one end of theleft support plate 2 away from themiddle bracket 1, the inner side of the first arc-shapedsliding part 411 is provided with a firstinternal tooth structure 412, the firstinternal tooth structure 412 is meshed with one of theexternal gears 43, one end of theright rotation arm 42 is provided with a second arc-shapedsliding part 421, the other end of theright rotation arm 42 is hinged with one end of theright support plate 3 away from themiddle bracket 1, the inner side of the second arc-shapedsliding part 421 is provided with a secondinternal tooth structure 422, the secondinternal tooth structure 422 is meshed with the otherexternal gear 43, themiddle bracket 1 is provided with a first arc-shaped chute 101 and a second arc-shaped chute 102, the first arc-shapedsliding groove 101 is matched with the first arc-shaped slidingportion 411, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 can rotate along the first arc-shapedsliding groove 101, the second arc-shapedsliding groove 102 is matched with the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421, and the second arc-shaped slidingportion 421 can rotate along the second arc-shapedsliding groove 102. Set up firstinternal tooth structure 412 on firstarc sliding portion 411, set up secondinternal tooth structure 422 on secondarc sliding portion 421, will rotate a piece and gear integration, the structure is compacter, firm, has simplified the structure, has reduced the volume.

In the using process, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 rotates along the first arc-shapedsliding groove 101, meanwhile, the firstinternal tooth structure 412 on the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 is meshed with oneexternal gear 43 to rotate, the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 rotates along the second arc-shapedsliding groove 102, meanwhile, the secondinternal tooth structure 422 on the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 is meshed with the otherexternal gear 43 to rotate, so that the left rotatingarm 41 and the rightrotating arm 42 can synchronously rotate in the opposite direction, and therefore the unfolding and folding-in closing of the correspondingflexible screen 7 can be achieved. As the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 are rotated inward and closed, theleft support plate 2 can be rotated outward around the hinge joint of the left rotatingarm 41 and theleft support plate 2, meanwhile, theright support plate 3 can rotate outwards with the hinged position of the right rotatingarm 42 and theright support plate 3 as the center, thereby can form the dodging interval of the type of falling V between left branch fagging 2 and the right branch fagging 3, the department of bending of theflexible screen 7 of being convenient for freely curls up and forms into the water droplet form, can reduce theflexible screen 7 internal stress, avoid damagingflexible screen 7 etc., open the exhibition along withleft rotor arm 41 and the outward rotation ofright rotor arm 42, left branch fagging 2 and right branch fagging 3 can support correspondingflexible screen 7, guarantee thatflexible screen 7 opens the roughness etc. in the use, stability and reliability are high, theflexible screen 7 of being convenient for can be applied to the cell-phone better, various mobile terminals such as panel computer.

The two ends of themiddle support 1 are respectively provided with a synchronousreverse rotating mechanism 4, the two synchronous reverse rotatingmechanisms 4 are respectively matched with the two ends of theleft support plate 2 and the two ends of theright support plate 3, namely the two synchronous reverserotating mechanisms 4 synchronously work at the same time, and the stress is more uniform, more stable and more reliable.

The rotation center of the left rotatingarm 41 is the same as the rotation center of the right rotatingarm 42, which facilitates the synchronous reverse rotation of the left rotatingarm 41 and the rightrotating arm 42 more precisely and stably. As the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate outwards to open and flatten, the rotating center of the left rotatingarm 41 and the rotating center of the right rotatingarm 42 are located above theleft support plate 2 and theright support plate 3, so that the internal stress of theflexible screen 7 can be reduced, the damage to theflexible screen 7 can be reduced, and the flexible screen is more stable and reliable. As the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate inward to close, that is, after theflexible screen 7 is folded inward to close, the bottom of theflexible screen 7 may also be located above the rotation centers of the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42, which is more stable and reliable.

The length of left branch fagging 2 and the length of right branch fagging 3 are unanimous basically with the length offlexible screen 7, can be more comprehensive, evenly support beating to develop flatflexible screen 7, and stability and reliability are higher, and left branch fagging 2 and right branch fagging 3 carry out whole supports to the middle part offlexible screen 7 as far as.

Open the exhibition withleft rotor arm 41 andright rotor arm 42 outwards rotates and open the exhibition, the one end top that firstarc sliding part 411 is close to right branch fagging 3 can support right branch fagging 3, the one end top that secondarc sliding part 421 are close to left branch fagging 2 can support left branch fagging 2 for left branch fagging 2 and right branch fagging 3 supportflexible screen 7 steadily, guarantee the roughness offlexible screen 7 in the use, the structure is compacter, firm.

Theleft support plate 2 and theright support plate 3 have the same structure, the left rotatingarm 41 and the rightrotating arm 42 have the same structure, theleft support plate 2 is provided with a first avoidinghole 23, the upper part of one end of the first arc-shaped slidingpart 411 close to theright support plate 3 is provided with afirst bump 416, theright support plate 3 is provided with a second avoidinghole 33, the upper part of one end of the second arc-shapedsliding part 421 close to theleft support plate 2 is provided with asecond bump 426, and the shapes, sizes and the like of thefirst bump 416 and thesecond bump 426 are determined according to specific conditions. As the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate outwards to open the flat, the top of the end of the first arc-shaped slidingpart 411 close to theright support plate 3 is inserted into the second avoidinghole 33, meanwhile, thefirst bump 416 abuts against the bottom surface of theright support plate 3 to support, the top of the end of the second arc-shapedsliding part 421 close to theleft support plate 2 is inserted into the first avoidinghole 23, and meanwhile, thesecond bump 426 abuts against the bottom surface of theleft support plate 2 to support, so that the structure is more stable and reliable, the firstinternal tooth structure 412 and the secondinternal tooth structure 422 are respectively and better meshed with the twoexternal gears 43, and the like.

Be provided withfirst pivot 21 on the left branch fagging 2, be provided with on the leftswivel arm 41 withfirst pivot 21 articulated first connectinghole 413, be provided withsecond pivot 31 on the right branch fagging 3, be provided with on the rightswivel arm 42 withsecond pivot 31 articulated second connectinghole 423, simple structure, firm, convenient operation can guarantee that left branch fagging 2 and right branch fagging rotate better.

The first rotatingshaft 21 is provided with afirst torsion spring 22 matched with the left rotatingarm 41, the left rotatingarm 41 is provided with a first limitingpart 414 matched with theleft support plate 2, the second rotatingshaft 31 is provided with asecond torsion spring 32 matched with the right rotatingarm 42, and the right rotatingarm 42 is provided with a second limitingpart 424 matched with theright support plate 3. After the leftrotating arm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate outwards to be unfolded and flattened, the top of the end, close to the right supportingplate 3, of the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 is inserted into the second avoidinghole 33, meanwhile, thefirst protruding block 416 abuts against the bottom surface of the right supportingplate 3 to support, the top of the end, close to the left supportingplate 2, of the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 is inserted into the first avoidinghole 23, meanwhile, thesecond protruding block 426 abuts against the bottom surface of the left supportingplate 2 to support, the twistedfirst torsion spring 22 can enable the left supportingplate 2 to be pressed against thesecond protruding block 426, the twistedsecond torsion spring 32 can enable the right supportingplate 3 to be pressed against thefirst protruding block 416, and the structure is more stable and reliable. As the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate inward to close, thefirst torsion spring 22 presses theleft support plate 2 against thesecond protrusion 426 at the beginning, and thesecond torsion spring 32 can press theright support plate 3 against thefirst protrusion 416, when the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate in opposite directions in a certain range, theleft support plate 2 is separated from thesecond protrusion 426, theright support plate 3 is separated from thefirst protrusion 416, when the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate inward to close finally, thefirst torsion spring 22 can make theleft support plate 2 abut against the first limitingportion 414 finally, and thesecond torsion spring 32 can make theright support plate 3 abut against the secondlimiting portion 424 finally, so that the operation is more convenient, more stable, more reliable, and the like.

Thesynchronous counter-rotating mechanism 4 further includes afirst cam 44, asecond cam 45 and a firstelastic member 46 cooperating with thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45, thefirst cam 44 cooperates with the first arc-shaped slidingportion 411, thesecond cam 45 cooperates with the second arc-shaped slidingportion 421, the firstelastic member 46 enables thefirst cam 44 to cooperate elastically with athird cam 415 on one side of the first arc-shaped slidingportion 411, and the firstelastic member 46 enables thesecond cam 45 to cooperate elastically with afourth cam 425 on one side of the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 is axially fixed, the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 is axially fixed, that is, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 can only rotate along the first arc-shapedsliding slot 101, the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 can only rotate along the second arc-shapedsliding slot 102, thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45 can share one set of firstelastic members 46, or two sets of firstelastic members 46 can correspond to thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45 one by one, each set of the firstelastic members 46 may be one, two or more. During the synchronous reverse rotation of the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42, the firstelastic member 46 elastically engages thefirst cam 44 with thethird cam 415 at the side of the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411, and the firstelastic member 46 elastically engages thesecond cam 45 with thefourth cam 425 at the side of the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421, so that it is possible to provide a torque to the rotation of the left and right rotatingarms 41 and 42, that is, a proper frictional damping force is provided for the rotation of the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42, the stability, reliability and the like of the rotation are ensured, the operational feeling, the comfort and the like are better, for example, the frictional damping force is the largest in the opened and flattened state, a certain self-locking capability is provided, the closing can be performed only by applying a certain external force, the stability and the reliability are higher, under the infolding closed condition, realize the auto-lock through cooperating with other complementary unit, for example set up corresponding magnet etc. respectively onleft side casing 5 andright side casing 6. In addition, the frictional damping force in the opening and flattening state and the frictional damping force in the inward folding and closing state can be the maximum, namely the opening and flattening state and the inward folding and closing state have certain self-locking capacity.

Referring to fig. 6 and 8, theexternal gear 43 is connected to the first connectingshafts 47, theexternal gear 43 corresponds to the first connectingshafts 47 one by one, usually two first connectingshafts 47 are arranged side by side, oneexternal gear 43 is arranged on each first connectingshaft 47, two ends of each first connectingshaft 47 are connected by a first connectingmember 48, thefirst cam 44 is fixed to the two first connectingshafts 47 in the circumferential direction and can slide relatively in the axial direction, thesecond cam 45 is fixed to the two first connectingshafts 47 in the circumferential direction and can slide relatively in the axial direction, through holes connected to the two first connectingshafts 47 are arranged on thefirst cam 44, through holes connected to the two first connectingshafts 47 are arranged on thesecond cam 45, the first arc-shapedsliding portion 411 and the second arc-shapedsliding portion 421 are arranged between thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45, the firstelastic member 46 is a spring respectively sleeved on the first connectingshafts 47, each first connectingshaft 47 is sleeved with a firstelastic element 46, one end of each firstelastic element 46 is pressed against thefirst cam 44, the other end of each firstelastic element 46 is pressed against the first connectingelement 48 at one end of the first connectingshaft 47, and one end of thesecond cam 45 far away from thefourth cam 425 is pressed against the first connectingelement 48 at the other end of the first connectingshaft 47. For example, when the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42 rotate in opposite directions to close inward in synchronization, the first arc-shapedsliding part 411 rotates to push thefirst cam 44 to slide axially along the first connectingshaft 47, thefirst cam 44 compresses the firstelastic member 46, and simultaneously the second arc-shapedsliding part 421 rotates to push thesecond cam 45 to move axially together with the two first connectingshafts 47, and also compresses the firstelastic member 46, so that a torque can be provided for the rotation of the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42, that is, a suitable frictional damping force can be provided for the rotation of the left rotatingarm 41 and the right rotatingarm 42.

Thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45 have the same structure, the two sides of thefirst cam 44 are respectively provided with a first slidingblock 441, themiddle support 1 is provided with two first slidinggrooves 103 respectively matched with the two first slidingblocks 441, the two first slidinggrooves 103 are arranged along the axial direction of the first connectingshaft 47, and similarly, the two sides of thesecond cam 45 are respectively provided with a second sliding block, themiddle support 1 is provided with two second sliding grooves respectively matched with the two second sliding blocks, and the two second sliding grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the first connectingshaft 47. Thefirst cam 44 and thesecond cam 45 axially move along the first connectingshaft 47, and meanwhile, the first slidingblock 441 slides along the first slidinggroove 103, and the second sliding block slides along the second sliding groove, so that the movement is more stable and reliable.

Be provided with first fixedblock 11 on theintermediate strut 1,first arc spout 101,second arc spout 102 andfirst spout 103 set up on first fixedblock 11, and it is more convenient to operate, and is more stable, reliable.

Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this disclosure has: the first arc-shaped sliding portion 411 rotates along the first arc-shaped sliding groove 101, meanwhile, the first internal tooth structure 412 on the first arc-shaped sliding portion 411 is meshed with one external gear 43 to rotate, the second arc-shaped sliding portion 421 rotates along the second arc-shaped sliding groove 102, meanwhile, the second internal tooth structure 422 on the second arc-shaped sliding portion 421 is meshed with the other external gear 43 to rotate, so that the left rotating arm 41 and the right rotating arm 42 can synchronously and reversely rotate, and therefore the unfolding and folding-in closing of the corresponding flexible screen 7 can be achieved; the first arc-shaped sliding part 411 is provided with the first internal tooth structure 412, the second arc-shaped sliding part 421 is provided with the second internal tooth structure 422, and a rotating part and a gear are integrated, so that the structure is more compact and stable, the structure is simplified, and the volume is reduced; the rotation center of the left rotating arm 41 is the same as the rotation center of the right rotating arm 42, and as the left rotating arm 41 and the right rotating arm 42 rotate inward and close, the left support plate 2 can rotate outward with the hinge joint of the left rotating arm 41 and the left support plate 2 as the center, and the right support plate 3 can rotate outward with the hinge joint of the right rotating arm 42 and the right support plate 3 as the center, the first torsion spring 22 can finally make the left support plate 2 abut against the first limit part 414, the second torsion spring can finally make the right support plate 3 abut against the second limit part, so that an inverted-V-shaped avoiding section can be formed between the left support plate 2 and the right support plate 3, the bending part of the flexible screen 7 can be freely curled into a water drop shape, as the left rotating arm 41 and the right rotating arm 42 rotate outward and open and flatten, the rotation center of the left rotating arm 41 and the rotation center of the right rotating arm 42 are located above the left support plate 2 and the right support plate 3, the top of one end, close to the right support plate 3, of the first arc-shaped sliding portion 411 is inserted into the second avoiding hole 33, meanwhile, the first protruding block 416 abuts against the bottom surface of the right support plate 3 to support, the top of one end, close to the left support plate 2, of the second arc-shaped sliding portion 421 is inserted into the first avoiding hole 23, meanwhile, the second protruding block 426 abuts against the bottom surface of the left support plate 2 to support, the left support plate 2 can be pressed against the second protruding block 426 by the twisted first torsion spring 22, the right support plate 3 can be pressed against the first protruding block 416 by the twisted second torsion spring 32, the internal stress of the flexible screen 7 can be reduced, the flexible screen 7 is prevented from being damaged, the flatness of the flexible screen 7 in the use process is guaranteed, and the like; the first cam 44, the second cam 45 and the first elastic member 46 are matched, so that torque can be provided for the rotation of the left rotating arm 41 and the right rotating arm 42, namely, a proper friction damping force is provided for the rotation of the left rotating arm 41 and the right rotating arm 42, the operation feeling and the comfort level are better, for example, the friction damping force in an opening and flattening state is maximum, a certain self-locking capacity is provided, and the closing can be performed by applying a certain external force; the operation is convenient, the stability and the reliability are high, the service life of the product is prolonged, the flexible screen 7 can be better applied to various mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and the application and the development of the product are expanded.

The foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present disclosure, which are provided for illustration only and not for limitation, and it is understood that modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the disclosure and all such modifications and substitutions are to be considered within the scope of the appended claims. In this case all the details may be replaced with equivalent elements, and the materials, shapes and dimensions may be any.

Claims (10)

1. A hinge for flexible screen mobile terminal rolls over in, its characterized in that, including middle support (1), left branch fagging (2), right branch fagging (3) and synchronous reverse slewing mechanism (4), synchronous reverse slewing mechanism (4) are in including left rotor arm (41), right rotor arm (42) and setting two external gear (43) on middle support (1), the one end of left rotor arm (41) is provided with first arc sliding part (411), the other end of left rotor arm (41) with left branch fagging (2) are kept away from the one end of middle support (1) is articulated, the inboard of first arc sliding part (411) be provided with one of them first internal tooth structure (412) of external gear (43) matched with, the one end of right rotor arm (42) is provided with second arc sliding part (421), the other end of right rotor arm (42) with right branch fagging (3) is kept away from the one end of middle support (1) Articulated, the inboard of second arc sliding part (421) be provided with another outer gear (43) matched with second internal tooth structure (422), be provided with on intermediate strut (1) with first arc sliding part (411) matched with first arc spout (101) and with second arc sliding part (421) matched with second arc spout (102), left rotor arm (41) with right rotor arm (42) can synchronous antiport, along with left rotor arm (41) with right rotor arm (42) internal rotation is closed, left support board (2) with right support board (3) can be respectively to outside swing.

2. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein a rotation center of the left rotating arm (41) is the same as a rotation center of the right rotating arm (42), and as the left rotating arm (41) and the right rotating arm (42) rotate outward and open and flatten, the top of one end of the first arc-shaped sliding part (411) close to the right support plate (3) can support the right support plate (3), and the top of one end of the second arc-shaped sliding part (421) close to the left support plate (2) can support the left support plate (2).

3. The hinge for a fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein a rotation center of the left rotating arm (41) and a rotation center of the right rotating arm (42) are located above the left support plate (2) and the right support plate (3) as the left rotating arm (41) and the right rotating arm (42) rotate outward to open flat.

4. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the left support plate (2) has the same structure as the right support plate (3), the left rotating arm (41) has the same structure as the right rotating arm (42), the left support plate (2) is provided with a first avoiding hole (23), the first arc-shaped sliding portion (411) is provided with a first bump (416) near the upper portion of one end of the right support plate (3), the right support plate (3) is provided with a second avoiding hole (33), the second arc-shaped sliding portion (421) is provided with a second bump (426) near the upper portion of one end of the left support plate (2), the first arc-shaped sliding portion (411) is inserted into the second avoiding hole (33) near the top of one end of the right support plate (3) along with the outward rotation of the left rotating arm (41) and the right rotating arm (42), simultaneously first lug (416) support and lean on support on the bottom surface of right branch fagging (3), second arc sliding part (421) are close to the one end top of left branch fagging (2) is inserted first dodge hole (23), simultaneously second lug (426) support and lean on support on the bottom surface of left branch fagging (2).

5. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein a first rotating shaft (21) is disposed on the left supporting plate (2), a first connecting hole (413) hinged to the first rotating shaft (21) is disposed on the left rotating arm (41), a second rotating shaft (31) is disposed on the right supporting plate (3), and a second connecting hole (423) hinged to the second rotating shaft (31) is disposed on the right rotating arm (42).

6. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 5, wherein the first rotating shaft (21) is provided with a first torsion spring (22) matched with the left rotating arm (41), the left rotating arm (41) is provided with a first limiting part (414) matched with the left support plate (2), the second rotating shaft (31) is provided with a second torsion spring (32) matched with the right rotating arm (42), the right rotating arm (42) is provided with a second limiting part (424) matched with the right support plate (3), the first torsion spring (22) can enable the left support plate (2) to abut against the first limiting part (414) and the second torsion spring (32) can enable the right support plate (3) to abut against the second limiting part (424) when the left rotating arm (41) and the right rotating arm (42) are rotated inwards to be closed, as the left rotating arm (41) and the right rotating arm (42) rotate outwards to open the flat, the twisted first torsion spring (22) can press the left support plate (2) against the second bump (426), and the twisted second torsion spring (32) can press the right support plate (3) against the first bump (416).

7. The hinge for a fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the synchronous reverse rotation mechanism (4) also comprises a first cam (44) matched with the first arc-shaped sliding part (411), a second cam (45) matched with the second arc-shaped sliding part (421) and a first elastic piece (46) matched with the first cam (44) and the second cam (45), the first arc-shaped sliding part (411) is axially fixed, the second arc-shaped sliding part (421) is axially fixed, the first elastic member (46) enables the first cam (44) to elastically engage with a third cam (415) on the first arc-shaped sliding portion (411) side, and the first elastic member (46) can elastically fit the second cam (45) with a fourth cam (425) on the side of the second arc-shaped sliding portion (421).

8. The hinge for a fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the external gear (43) is connected to a first connecting shaft (47), the external gear (43) corresponds to the first connecting shaft (47) one by one, two ends of the two first connecting shafts (47) are respectively connected by a first connecting piece (48), the first cam (44) is fixed with the two first connecting shafts (47) in the circumferential direction and can slide relatively in the axial direction, the second cam (45) is fixed with the two first connecting shafts (47) in the circumferential direction and can slide relatively in the axial direction, the first arc-shaped sliding portion (411) and the second arc-shaped sliding portion (421) are located between the first cam (44) and the second cam (45), the first elastic piece (46) is a spring respectively sleeved on the first connecting shafts (47), one end of each of the first elastic members (46) is pressed against the first cam (44) and the other end thereof is pressed against the first link member (48).

9. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the first cam (44) and the second cam (45) have the same structure, two first sliding blocks (441) are respectively arranged at two sides of the first cam (44), two first sliding slots (103) respectively matched with the two first sliding blocks (441) are arranged on the middle bracket (1), and the two first sliding slots (103) are arranged along the axial direction of the first connecting shaft (47).

10. The hinge for the fold-in flexible screen mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein a first fixing block (11) is disposed on the middle bracket (1), and the first arc-shaped sliding slot (101), the second arc-shaped sliding slot (102) and the first sliding slot (103) are disposed on the first fixing block (11).

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