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CN114062733B - A device for expanding channels - Google Patents

A device for expanding channels
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Publication number
CN114062733B
CN114062733BCN202111568596.1ACN202111568596ACN114062733BCN 114062733 BCN114062733 BCN 114062733BCN 202111568596 ACN202111568596 ACN 202111568596ACN 114062733 BCN114062733 BCN 114062733B
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diode
charging
switch
direct current
discharging
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CN114062733A (en
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荣九能
陈敏
李宗林
李易恒
李志修
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Hangzhou Songman New Energy Technology Co ltd
Shanghai Puzhong Energy Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Songman New Energy Technology Co ltd
Shanghai Puzhong Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for expanding a channel, which relates to the field of high-current testing equipment and comprises a junction box, a first direct current switch and a second direct current switch, wherein the first direct current switch and the second direct current switch are both arranged on the junction box, two first diode radiating plates and two second diode radiating plates are arranged on the junction box, the two second diode radiating plates are positioned below the two first diode radiating plates, a first charging diode and a second charging diode are respectively arranged on the two first diode radiating plates, the first charging diode and the second charging diode are respectively connected to the first direct current switch and the second direct current switch, and a first discharging diode and a second discharging diode are respectively arranged on the two second diode radiating plates. The invention solves the problem of flexible addition and subtraction of the test channel of the high-power test equipment, and achieves the purposes of reducing the product cost and improving the test efficiency and the use value of the equipment.

Description

Equipment for expanding channels
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-current test equipment, in particular to equipment for expanding a channel.
Background
The lithium ion battery is a secondary battery (rechargeable battery) which mainly depends on lithium ions to move between a positive electrode and a negative electrode to work, li+ is inserted and removed from the positive electrode in a reciprocating manner between the two electrodes in the charging and discharging process, li+ is removed from the positive electrode and is inserted into the negative electrode through an electrolyte in a lithium-rich state, and the negative electrode is in a lithium-rich state in the discharging process, in contrast, along with the implementation of clean energy policy planning at home and abroad, the requirement on clean energy is increasingly greater, the industrialization of the lithium ion battery is rapidly promoted under the guidance of the policy, and the lithium ion battery becomes the battery which is most widely applied to new energy automobiles, but various performance tests are required to be carried out on the battery in order to meet the required voltage and capacity requirements in use, but the battery can be divided into two or more test channels through a one-to-two channel conversion device in the test process to fully utilize high-power equipment in the test process.
At present, the power battery system is required to be subjected to complete product performance test on the whole system after being assembled so as to ensure good performance and excellent quality shipment, 100% of the produced products are required to be tested and detected, and the power requirements of all the products cannot be met in the existing test equipment model, so that the operation cost of the products is greatly increased and the test efficiency of the products is reduced, and therefore, equipment for expanding channels is required to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for expanding a channel, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the device for expanding the channel comprises a junction box, a first direct current switch and a second direct current switch, wherein the first direct current switch and the second direct current switch are both arranged on the junction box, two first diode radiating plates and two second diode radiating plates are arranged on the junction box, and the two second diode radiating plates are located below the two first diode radiating plates.
Preferably, the first diode heat dissipation plate is provided with a first charging diode and a second charging diode, and the first charging diode and the second charging diode are respectively connected to the first direct current switch and the second direct current switch.
Preferably, the first discharge diode and the second discharge diode are respectively installed on the two second diode radiating plates, and the first discharge diode and the second discharge diode are respectively connected to the first direct current switch and the second direct current switch.
Preferably, the junction box is provided with a first voltage detection diode and a second voltage detection diode, and the first voltage detection diode and the second voltage detection diode are respectively connected with the first charging diode and the second charging diode.
Preferably, the first voltage detection diode and the second voltage detection diode are respectively connected with a first power resistor and a second power resistor, and the first power resistor and the second power resistor are respectively connected with a first direct current switch and a second direct current switch
Preferably, the first direct current switch, the second direct current switch, the first diode cooling plate and the second diode cooling plate are all installed on the junction box through screws.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention solves the problem of flexible addition and subtraction of the test channel of the high-power test equipment, and achieves the purposes of reducing the product cost and improving the test efficiency and the use value of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for expanding a channel according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an electrical design schematic diagram of a device for expanding channels according to the present invention.
The power supply circuit comprises a wiring box 1, a first direct current switch 2, a second direct current switch 3, a first diode radiating plate 4, a first charging diode 5, a second charging diode 6, a second diode radiating plate 7, a second diode radiating plate 8, a first discharging diode 9, a second discharging diode 10, a first voltage detecting diode 11, a second voltage detecting diode 12, a first power resistor 13 and a second power resistor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an apparatus for expanding a channel includes a junction box 1, a first dc switch 2 and a second dc switch 3, the first dc switch 2 and the second dc switch 3 are both installed on the junction box 1, two first diode heat dissipation plates 4 and two second diode heat dissipation plates 7 are installed on the junction box 1, the two second diode heat dissipation plates 7 are located under the two first diode heat dissipation plates 4, a first charging diode 5 and a second charging diode 6 are installed on the two first diode heat dissipation plates 4 respectively, the first charging diode 5 and the second charging diode 6 are connected to the first dc switch 2 and the second dc switch 3 respectively, a first discharging diode 8 and a second discharging diode 9 are installed on the two second diode heat dissipation plates 7 respectively, the first discharging diode 8 and the second discharging diode 9 are connected to the second dc switch 2 and the second dc switch 3 respectively, a first voltage detection diode 10 and a second voltage detection diode 10 are installed on the junction box 1, the second charging diode 5 and the second charging diode 6 are connected to the first dc switch 2 and the second dc switch 1 through a PIN, the first power detection diode is connected to the second dc switch 2 and the second charging diode 1 through a first PIN detection resistor and a second PIN detection resistor 12, the first discharging diode 8 and the second discharging diode 9 are connected to the second dc switch 2 and the second dc switch 3 respectively, the first discharging diode 7 is connected to the second PIN detection resistor 1 and the second PIN detection resistor is connected to the second PIN1 through the second PIN detection resistor respectively, the first dc switch 2 and the second PIN detection resistor is connected to the second PIN detection resistor respectively, the voltage detection diode is connected with the charging diode in parallel and connected with a PIN1 (1 CH is connected with 1CH, 2CH is connected with 2 CH) of a direct current switch, the power resistor is connected with the voltage detection diode in series, and the devices are combined to form a detection channel device of an expansion channel.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2,1, connection scheme:
① The connection mode of the discharging process is as follows:
1CH:1# positive pole of product, discharging direct current switch PIN4, discharging direct current switch PIN2, anode of discharging diode of 1CH, cathode of discharging diode, positive pole of testing equipment, negative pole of 1# product, and negative pole of equipment.
2CH 2# positive pole, discharging DC switch PIN3, discharging DC switch PIN1, discharging diode anode of 2CH, discharging diode cathode, testing device positive pole, 2# product negative pole, and device negative pole.
② The charging process connection mode is as follows:
1CH:1# positive pole of product, charging direct current switch PIN4, charging direct current switch PIN2, charging diode cathode of 1CH, charging diode anode, testing device positive pole, 1# negative pole of product, and device negative pole.
2CH 2# positive pole of product, charging direct current switch PIN3, charging direct current switch PIN1, charging diode cathode of 2CH, charging diode anode, testing device positive pole, 2# negative pole of product, and device negative pole.
③ Charging voltage detection connection mode:
1CH:1# product positive electrode, charging direct current switch PIN4, charging direct current switch PIN2, resistor A end, resistor B end, 1CH voltage detection diode positive electrode, voltage detection diode negative electrode, testing equipment positive electrode, 1# product negative electrode and equipment negative electrode.
2CH:2# positive pole of product- & gtcharging DC switch PIN 4- & gtcharging DC switch PIN 2- & gtresistor A end- & gtresistor B end- & gtanode of voltage detection diode of 2 CH- & gtcathode of voltage detection diode- & gtpositive pole of test equipment, 2# negative pole of product- & gtnegative pole of equipment.
2. Working principle:
The single channel of the test equipment is converted into two channels through the test tool and the control part, charging and discharging in the test tool are separately controlled, the charging and discharging directions are controlled according to the charging and discharging diode, and the equipment can work only after collecting voltage during the charging test, so the equipment outputs voltage to the equipment through the current limiting resistor and the diode, and the equipment charges products after detecting the voltage.
3. And (3) control:
① Discharge control:
After the products 1# and 2# are electrified, the discharging direct current switch is closed (the charging direct current switch is required to be opened when the discharging direct current switch is closed), then the discharging diode of the test tool is used for isolating the energy of each product into an independent individual, the problem of energy conversion between the products can not occur, and the products 1# and 2# output power to the test equipment at the same time when the test starts to work.
② And (3) charging control:
And after the 1# and 2# products are electrified, the charging direct current switch is closed (the discharging direct current switch is required to be opened when the charging direct current switch is closed), then the charging diode of the test tool is used for isolating the energy of each product to separate individuals, the problem of energy conversion between the products can not occur, the voltage detection diode is used for providing a voltage signal for the test equipment, and the test equipment can be started to charge the products when the voltage signal of the products is received in the test.
4. The functions are as follows:
① Current backflow prevention function:
The energy between the products is isolated through the diode, and the problem of energy backflow still does not occur between the products when the energy difference occurs between the products.
② Charging voltage detects acquisition function:
the voltage is provided to the detection end of the test equipment through a power resistor and a voltage detection diode, wherein the power resistor is used for limiting the current to pass, and the voltage acquisition diode is used for preventing the energy backflow problem between products.
③ Energy leveling function:
the energy leveling function can be automatically carried out on products on the same testing tool testing channel through the charging and discharging diode in the charging and discharging process, the energy of two products is not on one platform when the products are tested for the first time, the required power is certain according to the energy balance rule when the products are charged and discharged, the larger the emitted power with high energy is, and the smaller the output power with low energy is.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种拓展通道的设备,包括接线盒(1)、第一直流开关(2)和第二直流开关(3),所述第一直流开关(2)和第二直流开关(3)均安装在接线盒(1)上,其特征在于:所述接线盒(1)上安装有两个第一二极管散热板(4)和两个第二二极管散热板(7),两个第二二极管散热板(7)位于两个第一二极管散热板(4)的下方;1. A device for expanding a channel, comprising a junction box (1), a first DC switch (2) and a second DC switch (3), wherein the first DC switch (2) and the second DC switch (3) are both mounted on the junction box (1), characterized in that: two first diode heat sinks (4) and two second diode heat sinks (7) are mounted on the junction box (1), and the two second diode heat sinks (7) are located below the two first diode heat sinks (4);两个所述第一二极管散热板(4)上分别安装有第一充电二极管(5)和第二充电二极管(6),第一充电二极管(5)和第二充电二极管(6)分别连接在第一直流开关(2)和第二直流开关(3)上;A first charging diode (5) and a second charging diode (6) are respectively mounted on the two first diode heat sinks (4); the first charging diode (5) and the second charging diode (6) are respectively connected to the first DC switch (2) and the second DC switch (3);两个所述第二二极管散热板(7)上分别安装有第一放电二极管(8)和第二放电二极管(9),第一放电二极管(8)和第二放电二极管(9)分别连接在第一直流开关(2)和第二直流开关(3)上;A first discharge diode (8) and a second discharge diode (9) are respectively mounted on the two second diode heat sinks (7); the first discharge diode (8) and the second discharge diode (9) are respectively connected to the first DC switch (2) and the second DC switch (3);所述接线盒(1)上安装有第一电压检测二极管(10)和第二电压检测二极管(11),第一电压检测二极管(10)和第二电压检测二极管(11)与第一充电二极管(5)和第二充电二极管(6)并联连接,用于检测充电过程中的电压;The junction box (1) is provided with a first voltage detection diode (10) and a second voltage detection diode (11), the first voltage detection diode (10) and the second voltage detection diode (11) being connected in parallel with the first charging diode (5) and the second charging diode (6) for detecting the voltage during the charging process;所述第一电压检测二极管(10)和第二电压检测二极管(11)上分别串联连接有第一功率电阻(12)和第二功率电阻(13),第一功率电阻(12)和第二功率电阻(13)分别连接在第一直流开关(2)和第二直流开关(3)上,用于限制电流并提供电压降,以保护电压检测二极管免受过大电流的影响;The first voltage detection diode (10) and the second voltage detection diode (11) are respectively connected in series with a first power resistor (12) and a second power resistor (13); the first power resistor (12) and the second power resistor (13) are respectively connected to the first DC switch (2) and the second DC switch (3) for limiting current and providing voltage drop, so as to protect the voltage detection diode from the influence of excessive current;所述第一充电二极管(5)、第二充电二极管(6)、第一放电二极管(8)和第二放电二极管(9)的极性配置和连接方式确保了在充电和放电过程中,电流能够按照预定的方向流动,从而实现能量的有效传递和控制。The polarity configuration and connection mode of the first charging diode (5), the second charging diode (6), the first discharging diode (8) and the second discharging diode (9) ensure that the current can flow in a predetermined direction during the charging and discharging process, thereby achieving effective energy transfer and control.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种拓展通道的设备,其特征在于:所述第一直流开关(2)、第二直流开关(3)、第一二极管散热板(4)、第二二极管散热板(7)均通过螺丝安装在接线盒(1)上。2. A channel expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first DC switch (2), the second DC switch (3), the first diode heat sink (4), and the second diode heat sink (7) are all installed on the junction box (1) by screws.
CN202111568596.1A2021-12-212021-12-21 A device for expanding channelsActiveCN114062733B (en)

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JP2012256729A (en)*2011-06-092012-12-27Mitsubishi Electric CorpConnection box for photovoltaic power generation
CN216595229U (en)*2021-12-212022-05-24上海普众能源科技有限公司Channel expanding equipment

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CN201243210Y (en)*2007-12-102009-05-20广州擎天实业有限公司Charging-discharging device for high voltage secondary battery set
CN202267739U (en)*2011-09-092012-06-06北京索英电气技术有限公司Storage battery charge/discharge tester
CN202494767U (en)*2012-03-302012-10-17苏州经贸职业技术学院Lithium battery charging and discharging detection device
KR101290656B1 (en)*2013-01-242013-07-29주식회사 동이에코스Active multi-channel connector band for solar energy
CN107666173A (en)*2017-11-132018-02-06湖州升谱电子科技有限公司A kind of electric automobile Lead-acid Battery Intelligent Charging system
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Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN201289521Y (en)*2008-10-172009-08-12宁波拜特测控技术有限公司High-power battery test system
JP2012256729A (en)*2011-06-092012-12-27Mitsubishi Electric CorpConnection box for photovoltaic power generation
CN216595229U (en)*2021-12-212022-05-24上海普众能源科技有限公司Channel expanding equipment

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