CN113941130B - A breathe training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a respiratory training rehabilitation device for a pneumoconiosis patient, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein an organism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bearing plate. The height of the respiratory training rehabilitation device can be adjusted according to the height of a patient, so that the respiratory training rehabilitation device is more convenient to use, data of respiratory training of the patient can be collected and stored, a doctor can conveniently check the rehabilitation condition of the patient at any time, the respiratory training rehabilitation device is more intelligent, the connecting pipe of the patient can be prevented from falling off from the respiratory training rehabilitation device during respiratory training, the respiratory training rehabilitation device is more convenient to use, and the connecting pipe can be more conveniently detached from the respiratory training rehabilitation device to be cleaned when the connecting pipe needs to be cleaned, so that the respiratory training rehabilitation device is more convenient and intelligent to use, and the practicability of the respiratory training rehabilitation device is effectively improved.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置A respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及呼吸训练康复装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置。The invention relates to the technical field of respiratory training and rehabilitation devices, in particular to a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients.

背景技术Background technique

尘肺病是一种呼吸系统感染的疾病，患有尘肺病的患者会出现咳嗽、咳痰、胸痛、呼吸困难的症状，尘肺病的治愈方法使通过患者长时间的呼吸训练来对肺进行锻炼，因此呼吸训练康复装置是尘肺病患者必不可少的治愈器械。Pneumoconiosis is a respiratory system infection. Patients with pneumoconiosis will have symptoms of cough, expectoration, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. The cure for pneumoconiosis is to exercise the lungs through long-term breathing training. Therefore, the respiratory training rehabilitation device is an indispensable healing device for patients with pneumoconiosis.

现有的呼吸训练康复装置在使用时需要患者用手托起，而有的患者手无法运动，导致呼吸训练康复装置的便捷性降低，而采用推车式的呼吸训练康复装置虽然能够在使用时解决用手托起使用的问题，但是不具备升降功能，无法根据患者的坐卧高度来调节呼吸训练康复装置的高度，同时现有的呼吸训练康复装置不具备电子监测功能，无法记录呼吸训练的数据，从而使呼吸训练康复装置不够智能，为此，我们提出了一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置来解决上述问题。The existing breathing training and rehabilitation device needs to be held by the patient's hand when in use, and some patients cannot move their hands, which reduces the convenience of the breathing training and rehabilitation device. It solves the problem of using it with hands, but it does not have the lifting function, and the height of the breathing training and rehabilitation device cannot be adjusted according to the sitting height of the patient. At the same time, the existing breathing training and rehabilitation device does not have the electronic monitoring function and cannot record the breathing training. Therefore, we propose a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置，包括承载板，所述承载板的上端一侧安装有机体，所述机体的一端设置有进气管，所述进气管上可拆卸连接有连接管，所述承载板的上端另一侧转动连接有转动齿轮，所述转动齿轮的上端安装有数据监测装置，所述数据监测装置的上端安装有显示屏，所述数据监测装置上设置有数据线，所述数据线的一端安装在机体上，所述承载板的下端固定有固定箱，所述固定箱内安装有伺服电机，所述伺服电机的输出轴末端贯穿固定箱的一侧并固定连接有驱动锥形齿轮，所述转动齿轮的一侧啮合有驱动齿轮，所述驱动齿轮的下端中部固定连接有转轴，所述转轴转动套接在承载板上，所述转轴的下端设有转动机构，所述转动机构上设有第一锥形齿轮，所述第一锥形齿轮对应设置在驱动锥形齿轮的一侧上方，所述承载板的下方设置有底板，所述底板的四周均固定有支撑管，四个支撑管内均滑动套接有升降杆，四个升降杆的上端分别贯穿四个支撑管的上端并分别固定连接在承载板的下端四角，所述底板上设有升降机构，所述升降机构上设有螺旋杆，所述螺旋杆转动连接在底板的上端中部，所述螺旋杆的上端固定有转盘，所述转盘的上端四角均固定有第二伸缩杆，四个第二伸缩杆的上端共同固定有横板，所述横板的上端中部固定有第二锥形齿轮，所述第二锥形齿轮啮合在驱动锥形齿轮的下端一侧，所述第一锥形齿轮和第二锥形齿轮的相对一端共同转动连接有连接杆。A respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients, comprising a bearing plate, an organism is installed on one side of the upper end of the bearing plate, an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the organism, and a connecting pipe is detachably connected to the air inlet pipe, so the A rotating gear is rotatably connected to the other side of the upper end of the carrying plate, a data monitoring device is installed on the upper end of the rotating gear, a display screen is installed on the upper end of the data monitoring device, and a data cable is arranged on the data monitoring device, so the One end of the data cable is installed on the body, the lower end of the carrier plate is fixed with a fixed box, a servo motor is installed in the fixed box, and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates one side of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a drive A bevel gear, one side of the rotating gear is meshed with a driving gear, the middle of the lower end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the bearing plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating mechanism, so The rotating mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is correspondingly arranged above one side of the drive bevel gear, a bottom plate is provided below the bearing plate, and supports are fixed around the bottom plate Each of the four support tubes is slidably sleeved with lifting rods. The upper ends of the four lifting rods respectively penetrate the upper ends of the four support tubes and are respectively fixed and connected to the four corners of the lower end of the bearing plate. The bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the screw rod is fixed with a turntable, and the four corners of the upper end of the turntable are fixed with second telescopic rods, four second telescopic rods A transverse plate is fixed together at the upper end of the transverse plate, and a second bevel gear is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate. The second bevel gear is meshed with the lower end side of the drive bevel gear. The opposite ends of the two conical gears are jointly rotatably connected with a connecting rod.

优选地，为了使第一锥形齿轮下降与驱动锥形齿轮相啮合，所述转动机构包括固定连接在转轴下端的气缸，所述气缸的伸缩端固定连接在第一锥形齿轮的上端中部。Preferably, in order to lower the first bevel gear to mesh with the drive bevel gear, the rotating mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the first bevel gear.

优选地，为了调节承载板进行升降，所述升降机构包括分别固定连接在底板上端两侧的四个固定件，位于同一侧的两个固定件上共同转动套接有圆杆，两个圆杆的中部均固定套接有传动齿轮，两个传动齿轮分别啮合在螺旋杆的两侧，两个圆杆的两端均固定套接有推动杆，四个推动杆的一端均固定有U型推动架，四个支撑管的两侧均开设有开口，四个U型推动架分别设置在八个开口内，四个升降杆的下端均转动套接有滑轮，四个滑轮分别设置在四个U型推动架内，所述横板上设有卡扣机构。Preferably, in order to adjust the carrying plate to lift and lower, the lifting mechanism includes four fixing pieces that are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate respectively, and two fixing pieces located on the same side are jointly rotatably sleeved with round rods, and the two round rods The middle part is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear, the two transmission gears are meshed on both sides of the screw rod, the two ends of the two round rods are fixedly sleeved with a push rod, and one end of the four push rods is fixed with a U-shaped push rod. There are openings on both sides of the four support tubes, the four U-shaped push frames are respectively arranged in the eight openings, the lower ends of the four lifting rods are all rotated and sleeved with pulleys, and the four pulleys are respectively set in the four U-shaped pushers. In the type push frame, the horizontal plate is provided with a buckle mechanism.

优选地，为了使横板下降后使两个卡杆对两个传动齿轮进行固定限制其移动，所述卡扣机构包括分别固定连接在横板两侧的两个卡板，两个卡板的下端分别和两个传动齿轮对应设置。Preferably, in order to allow the two clamping rods to fix and restrict the movement of the two transmission gears after the transverse plate is lowered, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates fixedly connected on both sides of the transverse plate respectively, The lower ends are respectively arranged corresponding to the two transmission gears.

优选地，为了推动转盘向上移动，四个第二伸缩杆上均套接有第二伸缩杆弹簧，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧的上端分别固定连接在横板的下端四角，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧的下端分别固定连接在转盘的上端四角。Preferably, in order to push the turntable to move upward, each of the four second telescopic rods is sleeved with second telescopic rod springs, the upper ends of the four second telescopic rod springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the horizontal plate, and the four second telescopic rods are respectively The lower ends of the rod springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the turntable.

优选地，为了对转轴进行限制防止转轴在不被推动时进行转动，所述承载板的下端两侧均固定有挡块，两个挡块的相对一侧均固定有第一伸缩杆，两个第一伸缩杆的相对一端均固定有摩擦块，两个摩擦块的相对一侧均贴敷有胶垫，两个胶垫分别抵触在转轴的两侧，两个第一伸缩杆上均套接有第一伸缩杆弹簧，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧的一端分别固定连接在两个挡块的相对一侧，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧的另一端分别固定连接在两个摩擦块的一侧。优选地，为了使机体在移动时更加的方便，四个支撑管的下端均设置有万向轮。优选地，为了使机体在使用时更加的稳定，所述底板的下端四角均安装有支撑气缸，四个支撑气缸的伸缩端均固定有垫板。优选地，为了将连接管更加方便的连接在进气管上，所述进气管上固定套接有卡圈，所述连接管的一端两侧均固定有支撑件，两个支撑件上均转动套接有卡杆，两个卡杆的一端分别卡扣在卡圈的两侧，所述连接管的两侧均固定有弹簧，两个弹簧的一端分别固定连接在两个卡杆的另一端相对一侧。优选地，为了避免进气管与连接管的连接处漏风，所述进气管上等间距设置有三个密封圈，三个密封圈的一周分别抵触在连接管的一周内壁上。Preferably, in order to restrict the rotating shaft and prevent the rotating shaft from rotating when it is not pushed, blocks are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the bearing plate, and first telescopic rods are fixed on opposite sides of the two blocks, and two The opposite ends of the first telescopic rod are fixed with friction blocks, the opposite sides of the two friction blocks are covered with rubber pads, the two rubber pads are respectively abutting on both sides of the rotating shaft, and the two first telescopic rods are sleeved There are first telescopic rod springs, one end of the two first telescopic rod springs are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two blocks, and the other ends of the two first telescopic rod springs are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two friction blocks . Preferably, in order to make the movement of the body more convenient, the lower ends of the four support tubes are all provided with universal wheels. Preferably, in order to make the body more stable in use, support cylinders are installed on the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate, and backing plates are fixed on the telescopic ends of the four support cylinders. Preferably, in order to connect the connecting pipe to the air intake pipe more conveniently, a collar is fixedly sleeved on the air intake pipe, a support member is fixed on both sides of one end of the connecting pipe, and both support members are rotated sleeves. A clamping rod is connected, one end of the two clamping rods is respectively buckled on both sides of the clamping ring, both sides of the connecting pipe are fixed with springs, and one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the other end of the two clamping rods opposite to each other. side. Preferably, in order to avoid air leakage at the connection between the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, three sealing rings are arranged on the air inlet pipe at equal intervals, and one circumference of the three sealing rings respectively abuts on the inner wall of one circumference of the connecting pipe.

本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、通过升降机构的使用，可以将呼吸训练康复装置移动到患者附近，根据患者的高度来调节呼吸训练康复装置的高度，从而可以使呼吸训练康复装置的便捷性更好，有效的提高了呼吸训练康复装置的实用性；1. Through the use of the lifting mechanism, the breathing training and rehabilitation device can be moved to the vicinity of the patient, and the height of the breathing training and rehabilitation device can be adjusted according to the height of the patient, so that the convenience of the breathing training and rehabilitation device can be improved and the breathing can be effectively improved. The practicality of training rehabilitation devices;

2、通过转动机构、数据监测装置和显示屏的使用，可以对呼吸训练康复装置进行监测，同时可以将呼吸训练康复装置的训练数据进行记录，方便大夫随时查看患者的康复情况，有效的提高了呼吸训练康复装置的智能化，同时可以在观看数据时，根据所需要观看的角度来调节显示屏的方向，有效的提高了呼吸训练康复装置的智能化和便捷性；2. Through the use of the rotating mechanism, the data monitoring device and the display screen, the breathing training rehabilitation device can be monitored, and the training data of the breathing training rehabilitation device can be recorded at the same time, which is convenient for the doctor to check the patient's rehabilitation situation at any time, which effectively improves the The intelligence of the breathing training and rehabilitation device, at the same time, when viewing data, the direction of the display screen can be adjusted according to the desired viewing angle, which effectively improves the intelligence and convenience of the breathing training and rehabilitation device;

3、通过卡圈、卡杆和弹簧的使用，可以在连接管与呼吸训练康复装置连接时更加的稳固，有效的防止了患者在呼吸训练时出现连接管脱落的情况发生，同时可以在连接管需要清洗时，将连接管更加方便的进行拆卸，有效的增加了呼吸训练康复装置的便捷性；3. Through the use of the clip ring, the clip rod and the spring, the connecting tube can be more firmly connected to the breathing training rehabilitation device, which can effectively prevent the patient from falling off the connecting tube during breathing training. When cleaning is required, it is more convenient to disassemble the connecting tube, which effectively increases the convenience of the breathing training rehabilitation device;

综上所述，本发明能够根据患者的高度来调节呼吸训练康复装置的高度，使呼吸训练康复装置在使用时更加的方便，同时可以对患者的呼吸康复训练的数据进行收集存储，方便大夫随时查看患者的康复情况，使呼吸训练康复装置更加的智能化，并且可以防止患者在呼吸训练时连接管从呼吸训练康复装置上脱落，使呼吸训练康复装置的使用更加的问题，同时可以在连接管需要清洗时，将连接管更加方便的从呼吸训练康复装置拆卸进行清洗，从而使呼吸训练康复装置在使用时更加的方便并且智能，有效的提高了呼吸训练康复装置的实用性。To sum up, the present invention can adjust the height of the breathing training and rehabilitation device according to the height of the patient, so that the breathing training and rehabilitation device is more convenient to use, and at the same time, the data of the patient's breathing rehabilitation training can be collected and stored, which is convenient for the doctor at any time. Checking the patient's recovery status makes the breathing training and rehabilitation device more intelligent, and can prevent the connecting tube from falling off the breathing training and rehabilitation device during breathing training, which makes the use of the breathing training and rehabilitation device more problematic. When cleaning is required, the connecting tube is more conveniently disassembled from the breathing training and rehabilitation device for cleaning, thereby making the breathing training and rehabilitation device more convenient and intelligent in use, and effectively improving the practicability of the breathing training and rehabilitation device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的整体连接结构图；Fig. 1 is the overall connection structure diagram of a respiratory training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的侧视图； 图3为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的进气管与连接管连接处结构示意图；图4为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的升降机构与转动机构连接结构示意图； 图5为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的转轴与胶垫连接处结构示意图； 图6为本发明提出的一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置的支撑管结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view of a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients proposed by the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe of the respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients proposed by the present invention 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients proposed by the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection part of the rubber pad; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support pipe of a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients proposed by the present invention.

图中：1承载板、2机体、3进气管、4密封圈、5卡圈、6连接管、7支撑件、8卡杆、9弹簧、10数据线、11数据监测装置、12显示屏、13转动齿轮、14驱动齿轮、15转轴、16气缸、17第一锥形齿轮、18挡块、19第一伸缩杆、20摩擦块、21第一伸缩杆弹簧、22胶垫、23固定箱、24伺服电机、25驱动锥形齿轮、26连接杆、27第二锥形齿轮、28横板、29第二伸缩杆、30第二伸缩杆弹簧、31转盘、32螺旋杆、33底板、34固定件、35圆杆、36传动齿轮、37推动杆、38 U型推动架、39支撑管、40升降杆、41滑轮、42开口、43万向轮、44支撑气缸、45垫板、46卡板。In the picture: 1 carrier plate, 2 body, 3 air intake pipe, 4 seal ring, 5 clamp ring, 6 connection pipe, 7 support piece, 8 clamp rod, 9 spring, 10 data cable, 11 data monitoring device, 12 display screen, 13 rotating gear, 14 driving gear, 15 rotating shaft, 16 cylinder, 17 first bevel gear, 18 block, 19 first telescopic rod, 20 friction block, 21 first telescopic rod spring, 22 rubber pad, 23 fixed box, 24 Servo motor, 25 drive bevel gear, 26 connecting rod, 27 second bevel gear, 28 horizontal plate, 29 second telescopic rod, 30 second telescopic rod spring, 31 turntable, 32 screw rod, 33 bottom plate, 34 fixed Pieces, 35 round rods, 36 transmission gears, 37 push rods, 38 U-shaped push frames, 39 support tubes, 40 lift rods, 41 pulleys, 42 openings, 43 universal wheels, 44 supporting cylinders, 45 backing plates, 46 clamping plates .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1-6，一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置，包括承载板1，承载板1的上端一侧安装有机体2，机体2是一种尘肺病患者用于呼吸训练的设备，可以通过机体2的呼吸训练使患者的肺得到康复训练的效果，机体2的一端设置有进气管3，进气管3上可拆卸连接有连接管6，通过连接管6可以使患者将吸气和呼出气输送到进气管3内，再通过进气管3进入到机体2内进行呼吸训练，进气管3上固定套接有卡圈5，卡圈5和进气管3一体成型，可以通过连接管6上的部件与卡圈5进行连接，从而达到将连接管6连接在进气管3上，连接管6的一端两侧均固定有支撑件7，两个支撑件7上均转动套接有卡杆8，两个卡杆8的一端分别卡扣在卡圈5的两侧，通过两个支撑件7可以对两个卡杆8的中部进行支撑，两个卡杆8为V型设计，可以通过一端被推动，使卡杆8以支撑件7为轴心转动个，继而可以将卡杆8卡扣在卡圈5上，通过卡杆8与卡圈5的卡扣，可以使连接管6连接在进气管3上。Referring to Figures 1-6, a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients includes acarrier plate 1, and anorganism 2 is installed on the upper end of thecarrier plate 1. Theorganism 2 is a device used for breathing training for patients with pneumoconiosis. Through the breathing training of thebody 2, the patient's lungs can obtain the effect of rehabilitation training. One end of thebody 2 is provided with an air intake pipe 3, and a connectingpipe 6 is detachably connected to the air intake pipe 3. Through the connectingpipe 6, the patient can inhale and exhale. The air is delivered to the intake pipe 3, and then enters thebody 2 through the intake pipe 3 for breathing training. The intake pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with acollar 5, and thecollar 5 and the intake pipe 3 are integrally formed, and can pass through the connectingpipe 6. The components are connected with theclamp ring 5, so as to connect the connectingpipe 6 to the air intake pipe 3, a support member 7 is fixed on both sides of one end of the connectingpipe 6, and aclamp rod 8 is rotatably sleeved on the two support members 7. , one end of the twoclamping rods 8 is respectively buckled on both sides of theclamping ring 5, and the middle of the twoclamping rods 8 can be supported by the two support members 7. The twoclamping rods 8 are V-shaped design, which can pass through one end Being pushed, theclamping rod 8 is rotated around the support member 7, and then theclamping rod 8 can be buckled on theclamping ring 5. Through the clamping of theclamping rod 8 and theclamping ring 5, the connectingpipe 6 can be On the intake pipe 3.

在本发明中，连接管6的两侧均固定有弹簧9，两个弹簧9的一端分别固定连接在两个卡杆8的另一端相对一侧，弹簧9具有弹性，能够通过弹簧9的弹力使卡杆8的另一端被推动，卡杆8的另一端被推动能够使卡杆8的一端更加稳定的卡扣在卡圈5上，承载板1的上端另一侧转动连接有转动齿轮13，转动齿轮13的上端安装有数据监测装置11，数据监测装置11和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过转动齿轮13的转动可以带动数据监测装置11进行转动，数据监测装置11是一种可以对机体2上的呼吸训练数据进行监测，并且可以进行收集的设备，数据监测装置11的上端安装有显示屏12，数据监测装置11上设置有数据线10，数据线10的一端安装在机体2上，显示屏12和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过显示屏12可以将数据监测装置11监测到的训练数据进行显示，同时可以根据转动齿轮13的转动来带动显示屏12转动，可以达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果，通过数据线10可以将机体2的训练数据进行传输，使训练数据传输到数据监测装置11内进行收集。In the present invention, springs 9 are fixed on both sides of the connectingpipe 6 , and one end of the twosprings 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the other end of the twoclamping rods 8 respectively. Thesprings 9 have elasticity and can pass the elastic force of thesprings 9 The other end of the clampingrod 8 is pushed, and the other end of the clampingrod 8 is pushed, so that one end of the clampingrod 8 is more stably buckled on theclamping ring 5, and the other side of the upper end of thecarrier plate 1 is rotated and connected with arotating gear 13 , adata monitoring device 11 is installed on the upper end of therotating gear 13, and thedata monitoring device 11 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set programs, and operate automatically. The rotation of therotating gear 13 can drive thedata monitoring device 11 to rotate. Themonitoring device 11 is a device that can monitor and collect respiratory training data on thebody 2. Adisplay screen 12 is installed on the upper end of thedata monitoring device 11, and adata cable 10 is arranged on thedata monitoring device 11. One end of 10 is installed on thebody 2, and thedisplay screen 12 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set programs, and operate automatically. The training data monitored by thedata monitoring device 11 can be displayed through thedisplay screen 12, and can be The rotation of therotating gear 13 drives thedisplay screen 12 to rotate, which can achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，承载板1的下端固定有固定箱23，固定箱23内安装有伺服电机24，伺服电机24的输出轴末端贯穿固定箱23的一侧并固定连接有驱动锥形齿轮25，通过固定箱23可以将伺服电机24进行承载，使伺服电机24安装在承载板1的下端，伺服电机24和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过伺服电机24的运作，可以带动驱动锥形齿轮25进行转动，转动齿轮13的一侧啮合有驱动齿轮14，驱动齿轮14的下端中部固定连接有转轴15，转轴15转动套接在承载板1上，通过转轴15的转动可以带动驱动齿轮14转动，驱动齿轮14转动可以推动转动齿轮13进行转动，从而达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果。In the present invention, a fixedbox 23 is fixed at the lower end of thecarrier plate 1, aservo motor 24 is installed in the fixedbox 23, and the end of the output shaft of theservo motor 24 penetrates one side of the fixedbox 23 and is fixedly connected with adrive bevel gear 25, Theservo motor 24 can be carried by the fixedbox 23, so that theservo motor 24 is installed on the lower end of thecarrier plate 1, and theservo motor 24 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, and can set the program and operate automatically, through the operation of theservo motor 24 , can drive thedrive bevel gear 25 to rotate, one side of therotating gear 13 is meshed with the drive gear 14, the middle of the lower end of the drive gear 14 is fixedly connected with the rotatingshaft 15, the rotatingshaft 15 is rotatably sleeved on thebearing plate 1, The rotation can drive the driving gear 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 14 can push therotating gear 13 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，承载板1的下端两侧均固定有挡块18，两个挡块18的相对一侧均固定有第一伸缩杆19，两个第一伸缩杆19的相对一端均固定有摩擦块20，第一伸缩杆19是一种可以伸缩的部件，通过挡块18连接在承载板1的下端，通过第一伸缩杆19限制摩擦块20的转动和移动，使摩擦块20在被推动时保持水平移动，两个摩擦块20的相对一侧均贴敷有胶垫22，两个胶垫22分别抵触在转轴15的两侧，通过胶垫22可以增加转轴15与摩擦块20的摩擦阻力，可以有效的对转轴15进行限制，使转轴15在不被较大力度推动时是不会转动的，有效的保障了显示屏12的稳定性。In the present invention, blocks 18 are fixed on both sides of the lower end of thebearing plate 1 , firsttelescopic rods 19 are fixed on opposite sides of the twoblocks 18 , and opposite ends of the two firsttelescopic rods 19 are fixed with Thefriction block 20, the firsttelescopic rod 19 is a telescopic component, which is connected to the lower end of thebearing plate 1 through theblock 18, and the rotation and movement of thefriction block 20 are restricted by the firsttelescopic rod 19, so that thefriction block 20 can be Keep moving horizontally when pushing, the opposite sides of the two friction blocks 20 are covered withrubber pads 22, and the tworubber pads 22 are in contact with the two sides of therotating shaft 15 respectively. The frictional resistance can effectively limit therotating shaft 15 , so that the rotatingshaft 15 will not rotate when it is not pushed by a large force, which effectively guarantees the stability of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，两个第一伸缩杆19上均套接有第一伸缩杆弹簧21，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧21的一端分别固定连接在两个挡块18的相对一侧，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧21的另一端分别固定连接在两个摩擦块20的一侧，第一伸缩杆弹簧21具有弹性，能够推动摩擦块20对转轴15进行抵触，使转轴15的转动被限制，转轴15的下端设有转动机构，转动机构上设有第一锥形齿轮17，第一锥形齿轮17对应设置在驱动锥形齿轮25的一侧上方，通过转动机构的使用，可以将第一锥形齿轮17下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，通过驱动锥形齿轮25的转动来带动第一锥形齿轮17转动，第一锥形齿轮17转动可以给转轴15的转动提供传动力，从而达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果。In the present invention, the first telescopic rod springs 21 are sleeved on the two firsttelescopic rods 19, and one end of the two first telescopic rod springs 21 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the twostoppers 18, and the two The other end of the firsttelescopic rod spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two friction blocks 20 respectively. The firsttelescopic rod spring 21 has elasticity and can push thefriction block 20 to interfere with the rotatingshaft 15, so that the rotation of therotating shaft 15 is restricted, The lower end of therotating shaft 15 is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is provided with afirst bevel gear 17, and thefirst bevel gear 17 is correspondingly arranged above one side of the drivingbevel gear 25. Through the use of the rotating mechanism, thefirst bevel gear 17 can be Thebevel gear 17 descends, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with the drivingbevel gear 25, and thefirst bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the drivingbevel gear 25, and the rotation of thefirst bevel gear 17 can give therotating shaft 15 The rotation of the screen provides transmission force, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，转动机构包括固定连接在转轴15下端的气缸16，气缸16的伸缩端固定连接在第一锥形齿轮17的上端中部，气缸16和配套连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过气缸16的延伸可以带动第一锥形齿轮17下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，通过驱动锥形齿轮25的转动来推动第一锥形齿轮17转动，第一锥形齿轮17转动可以带动气缸16转动，气缸16转动可以带动转轴15转动，给转轴15的转动提供了传动效果，承载板1的下方设置有底板33，底板33的四周均固定有支撑管39，四个支撑管39内均滑动套接有升降杆40，四个升降杆40的上端分别贯穿四个支撑管39的上端并分别固定连接在承载板1的下端四角，通过底板33可以使四个支撑管39的连接更加的稳固，四个升降杆40可以在四个支撑管39上伸缩，通过四个升降杆40的伸缩可以带动承载板1的高度进行升降，从而达到调节机体2高度的效果。In the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes anair cylinder 16 fixedly connected to the lower end of therotating shaft 15, the telescopic end of theair cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of thefirst bevel gear 17, theair cylinder 16 is connected with the matching, which is convenient for stable operation and can set the program , automatic operation, the extension of thecylinder 16 can drive thefirst bevel gear 17 to descend, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with thedrive bevel gear 25, and thefirst bevel gear 17 is pushed by the rotation of thedrive bevel gear 25. Rotation, the rotation of thefirst bevel gear 17 can drive thecylinder 16 to rotate, and the rotation of thecylinder 16 can drive the rotatingshaft 15 to rotate, providing a transmission effect for the rotation of therotating shaft 15. Thebottom plate 1 is provided with abottom plate 33, and the four sides of thebottom plate 33 are fixed. There aresupport tubes 39, and liftrods 40 are slidably sleeved in the foursupport tubes 39. The upper ends of the fourlift rods 40 respectively penetrate the upper ends of the foursupport tubes 39 and are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of thebearing plate 1, and pass through the bottom plate. 33 can make the connection of the foursupport tubes 39 more stable, and the fourlift rods 40 can be extended and retracted on the foursupport tubes 39.Body 2 height effect.

在本发明中，四个支撑管39的下端均设置有万向轮43，万向轮43是一种可以随意改变转向的部件，可以通过万向轮43使支撑管39的移动更加的方便，而四个支撑管39的移动可以带动承载板1进行移动，使机体2的移动更加的方便，有效的增加了机体2的便捷性，底板33的下端四角均安装有支撑气缸44，四个支撑气缸44的伸缩端均固定有垫板45，支撑气缸44和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过四个支撑气缸44的延伸，可以带动四个垫板45下降，使四个垫板45抵触在地面，可以对底板33进行支撑，从而可以使机体2稳定，使机体2在使用时更加的稳定，有效的增加了机体2的稳定性。In the present invention, the lower ends of the foursupport tubes 39 are all provided withuniversal wheels 43. Theuniversal wheels 43 are a kind of components that can change the steering at will, and the movement of thesupport tubes 39 can be more convenient through theuniversal wheels 43. The movement of the foursupport tubes 39 can drive the carryingplate 1 to move, which makes the movement of thebody 2 more convenient and effectively increases the convenience of thebody 2. The bottom four corners of thebottom plate 33 are equipped with supportingcylinders 44, and the four supportA backing plate 45 is fixed on the telescopic end of theair cylinder 44, and the supportingair cylinder 44 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set a program, and operate automatically. The fourbacking plates 45 are in contact with the ground to support thebottom plate 33 , thereby stabilizing thebody 2 , making thebody 2 more stable during use, and effectively increasing the stability of thebody 2 .

在本发明中，底板33上设有升降机构，升降机构上设有螺旋杆32，螺旋杆32转动连接在底板33的上端中部，通过升降机构的运作，可以使螺旋杆32进行转动，通过螺旋杆32的转动，可以使四个升降杆40进行升降，升降机构包括分别固定连接在底板33上端两侧的四个固定件34，位于同一侧的两个固定件34上共同转动套接有圆杆35，通过四个固定件34可以对两个圆杆35进行承载，使两个圆杆35安装在底板33的上端，两个圆杆35的中部均固定套接有传动齿轮36，两个传动齿轮36分别啮合在螺旋杆32的两侧，通过螺旋杆32的转动可以推动两个传动齿轮36相反转动或相向转动，两个传动齿轮36的转动可以带动两个圆杆35进行同步转动，从而达到传动的效果。In the present invention, thebottom plate 33 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with ascrew rod 32, and thescrew rod 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of thebottom plate 33. Through the operation of the lifting mechanism, thescrew rod 32 can be rotated. The rotation of therod 32 can make the four liftingrods 40 move up and down. The lifting mechanism includes four fixingpieces 34 that are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of thebottom plate 33 respectively. Therod 35 can carry the tworound rods 35 through the four fixingpieces 34, so that the tworound rods 35 are installed on the upper end of thebottom plate 33, and the middle of the tworound rods 35 is fixedly sleeved with atransmission gear 36. The transmission gears 36 are respectively meshed with the two sides of thescrew rod 32. The rotation of thescrew rod 32 can push the two transmission gears 36 to rotate in opposite directions or opposite to each other, and the rotation of the two transmission gears 36 can drive the tworound rods 35 to rotate synchronously. So as to achieve the effect of transmission.

在本发明中，两个圆杆35的两端均固定套接有推动杆37，四个推动杆37的一端均固定有U型推动架38，两个圆杆35相向转动或相反转动时，可以带动四个推动杆37的一端进行转动，使四个推动杆37的另一端带动四个U型推动架38进行同步上升或下降的效果，四个支撑管39的两侧均开设有开口42，四个U型推动架38分别设置在八个开口42内，通过开口42可以使U型推动架38在支撑管39内移动，可以方便U型推动架38对支撑管39内的升降杆40的推动，四个升降杆40的下端均转动套接有滑轮41，四个滑轮41分别设置在四个U型推动架38内，通过四个U型推动架38的升降可以带动四个滑轮41进行升降，而四个滑轮41可以带动四个升降杆40进行升降，四个升降杆40的升降可以带动承载板1进行升降，可以调节机体2的升降。In the present invention, both ends of the tworound rods 35 are fixedly sleeved withpush rods 37, and one end of the fourpush rods 37 is fixed with aU-shaped push frame 38. When the tworound rods 35 rotate in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, One end of the fourpush rods 37 can be driven to rotate, so that the other ends of the fourpush rods 37 can drive the four U-shaped push frames 38 to rise or fall synchronously.Openings 42 are provided on both sides of the foursupport tubes 39. , the four U-shaped push frames 38 are respectively arranged in the eightopenings 42, and the U-shaped push frames 38 can be moved in thesupport tube 39 through theopenings 42, which can facilitate theU-shaped push frame 38 to the liftingrod 40 in thesupport tube 39. The lower ends of the four liftingrods 40 are all rotatably sleeved withpulleys 41, and the fourpulleys 41 are respectively arranged in the four U-shaped push frames 38, and the four U-shaped push frames 38 can drive the fourpulleys 41 through the lifting and lowering of the four U-shaped push frames 38. For lifting and lowering, the fourpulleys 41 can drive the four liftingrods 40 to lift.

在本发明中，横板28上设有卡扣机构，卡扣机构包括分别固定连接在横板28两侧的两个卡板46，两个卡板46的下端分别和两个传动齿轮36对应设置，在两个横板28下降时，可以带动两个卡板46进行同步下降，两个卡板46下降可以分别插接在两个传动齿轮36的两齿之间，可以限制两个传动齿轮36转动，从而限制机体2进行升降，使机体2的高度保持稳定，螺旋杆32的上端固定有转盘31，转盘31的上端四角均固定有第二伸缩杆29，四个第二伸缩杆29的上端共同固定有横板28，通过转盘31的转动可以带动螺旋杆32转动，第二伸缩杆29是一种可以伸缩的部件，可以通过四个第二伸缩杆29使横板28与转盘31进行连接，通过横板28的转动可以带动转盘31进行转动。In the present invention, thetransverse plate 28 is provided with a buckle mechanism, and the buckle mechanism includes two clampingplates 46 fixedly connected to both sides of thetransverse plate 28 respectively, and the lower ends of the two clampingplates 46 correspond to the two transmission gears 36 respectively. When the twohorizontal plates 28 are lowered, the two clampingplates 46 can be driven to descend synchronously. The lowering of the two clampingplates 46 can be respectively inserted between the two teeth of the two transmission gears 36, which can limit the two transmission gears. 36 rotation, thereby restricting thebody 2 to lift and keep the height of thebody 2 stable, the upper end of thescrew rod 32 is fixed with aturntable 31, and the four corners of the upper end of theturntable 31 are fixed with a secondtelescopic rod 29, the four secondtelescopic rods 29 The upper end is fixed with thehorizontal plate 28. The rotation of theturntable 31 can drive thescrew rod 32 to rotate. The secondtelescopic rod 29 is a telescopic component. Connected, theturntable 31 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of thehorizontal plate 28 .

在本发明中，四个第二伸缩杆29上均套接有第二伸缩杆弹簧30，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧30的上端分别固定连接在横板28的下端四角，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧30的下端分别固定连接在转盘31的上端四角，第二伸缩杆弹簧30具有弹性，能够在横板28不受到按压时，推动横板28上升，横板28的上端中部固定有第二锥形齿轮27，第二锥形齿轮27啮合在驱动锥形齿轮25的下端一侧，通过驱动锥形齿轮25可以推动第二锥形齿轮27转动，第二锥形齿轮27可以带动横板28转动，从而可以将动力传递给螺旋杆32，通过螺旋杆32的转动来达到调节机体2高度的效果，第一锥形齿轮17和第二锥形齿轮27的相对一端共同转动连接有连接杆26，通过连接杆26可以使第一锥形齿轮17下降时带动第二锥形齿轮27下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，而第二锥形齿轮27不与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，继而可以达到转换传动的效果。 在本发明中，进气管3上等间距设置有三个密封圈4，三个密封圈4的一周分别抵触在连接管6的一周内壁上，通过三个密封圈4可以对进气管3与连接管6的连接处进行密封，防止在患者训练时气体从连接处漏出，可以有效的增加机体2的稳定性。In the present invention, each of the four secondtelescopic rods 29 is sleeved with second telescopic rod springs 30, the upper ends of the four second telescopic rod springs 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of thehorizontal plate 28, and the four second telescopic rod springs 30 are respectively The lower ends of the rod springs 30 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of theturntable 31 respectively. The second telescopic rod springs 30 have elasticity and can push thetransverse plate 28 to rise when thetransverse plate 28 is not pressed. Thebevel gear 27, thesecond bevel gear 27 is meshed with the lower end side of the drivingbevel gear 25, thesecond bevel gear 27 can be pushed to rotate by the drivingbevel gear 25, and thesecond bevel gear 27 can drive thecross plate 28 Rotation, so that the power can be transmitted to thescrew rod 32, and the effect of adjusting the height of thebody 2 can be achieved by the rotation of thescrew rod 32. The opposite ends of thefirst bevel gear 17 and thesecond bevel gear 27 are jointly connected to the connectingrod 26. , through the connectingrod 26, when thefirst bevel gear 17 descends, thesecond bevel gear 27 can be driven to descend, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with thedrive bevel gear 25, while thesecond bevel gear 27 does not mesh with thedrive bevel gear 27. Thegear 25 is meshed, and then the effect of converting the transmission can be achieved. In the present invention, the intake pipe 3 is provided with three sealing rings 4 at equal intervals, and one circumference of the three sealing rings 4 abuts on the inner wall of the connectingpipe 6 respectively. The joint of 6 is sealed to prevent gas from leaking from the joint during patient training, which can effectively increase the stability of thebody 2 .

实施例2Example 2

参照图1-6，一种用于尘肺病人的呼吸训练康复装置，包括承载板1，承载板1的上端一侧安装有机体2，机体2是一种尘肺病患者用于呼吸训练的设备，可以通过机体2的呼吸训练使患者的肺得到康复训练的效果，机体2的一端设置有进气管3，进气管3上可拆卸连接有连接管6，通过连接管6可以使患者将吸气和呼出气输送到进气管3内，再通过进气管3进入到机体2内进行呼吸训练，进气管3上固定套接有卡圈5，卡圈5和进气管3一体成型，可以通过连接管6上的部件与卡圈5进行连接，从而达到将连接管6连接在进气管3上，连接管6的一端两侧均固定有支撑件7，两个支撑件7上均转动套接有卡杆8，两个卡杆8的一端分别卡扣在卡圈5的两侧，通过两个支撑件7可以对两个卡杆8的中部进行支撑，两个卡杆8为V型设计，可以通过一端被推动，使卡杆8以支撑件7为轴心转动个，继而可以将卡杆8卡扣在卡圈5上，通过卡杆8与卡圈5的卡扣，可以使连接管6连接在进气管3上。Referring to Figures 1-6, a respiratory training and rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients includes acarrier plate 1, and anorganism 2 is installed on the upper end of thecarrier plate 1. Theorganism 2 is a device used for breathing training for patients with pneumoconiosis. Through the breathing training of thebody 2, the patient's lungs can obtain the effect of rehabilitation training. One end of thebody 2 is provided with an air intake pipe 3, and a connectingpipe 6 is detachably connected to the air intake pipe 3. Through the connectingpipe 6, the patient can inhale and exhale. The air is delivered to the intake pipe 3, and then enters thebody 2 through the intake pipe 3 for breathing training. The intake pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with acollar 5, and thecollar 5 and the intake pipe 3 are integrally formed, and can pass through the connectingpipe 6. The components are connected with theclamp ring 5, so as to connect the connectingpipe 6 to the air intake pipe 3, a support member 7 is fixed on both sides of one end of the connectingpipe 6, and aclamp rod 8 is rotatably sleeved on the two support members 7. , one end of the twoclamping rods 8 is respectively buckled on both sides of theclamping ring 5, and the middle of the twoclamping rods 8 can be supported by the two support members 7. The twoclamping rods 8 are V-shaped design, which can pass through one end Being pushed, the clampingrod 8 is rotated around the support member 7, and then the clampingrod 8 can be buckled on theclamping ring 5. Through the clamping of the clampingrod 8 and theclamping ring 5, the connectingpipe 6 can be On the intake pipe 3.

在本发明中，连接管6的两侧均固定有弹簧9，两个弹簧9的一端分别固定连接在两个卡杆8的另一端相对一侧，弹簧9具有弹性，能够通过弹簧9的弹力使卡杆8的另一端被推动，卡杆8的另一端被推动能够使卡杆8的一端更加稳定的卡扣在卡圈5上，承载板1的上端另一侧转动连接有转动齿轮13，转动齿轮13的上端安装有数据监测装置11，数据监测装置11和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过转动齿轮13的转动可以带动数据监测装置11进行转动，数据监测装置11是一种可以对机体2上的呼吸训练数据进行监测，并且可以进行收集的设备，数据监测装置11的上端安装有显示屏12，数据监测装置11上设置有数据线10，数据线10的一端安装在机体2上，显示屏12和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过显示屏12可以将数据监测装置11监测到的训练数据进行显示，同时可以根据转动齿轮13的转动来带动显示屏12转动，可以达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果，通过数据线10可以将机体2的训练数据进行传输，使训练数据传输到数据监测装置11内进行收集。In the present invention, springs 9 are fixed on both sides of the connectingpipe 6 , and one end of the twosprings 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the other end of the twoclamping rods 8 respectively. Thesprings 9 have elasticity and can pass the elastic force of thesprings 9 The other end of the clampingrod 8 is pushed, and the other end of the clampingrod 8 is pushed, so that one end of the clampingrod 8 is more stably buckled on theclamping ring 5, and the other side of the upper end of thecarrier plate 1 is rotated and connected with arotating gear 13 , adata monitoring device 11 is installed on the upper end of therotating gear 13, and thedata monitoring device 11 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set programs, and operate automatically. The rotation of therotating gear 13 can drive thedata monitoring device 11 to rotate. Themonitoring device 11 is a device that can monitor and collect respiratory training data on thebody 2. Adisplay screen 12 is installed on the upper end of thedata monitoring device 11, and adata cable 10 is arranged on thedata monitoring device 11. One end of 10 is installed on thebody 2, and thedisplay screen 12 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set programs, and operate automatically. The training data monitored by thedata monitoring device 11 can be displayed through thedisplay screen 12, and can be The rotation of therotating gear 13 drives thedisplay screen 12 to rotate, which can achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，承载板1的下端固定有固定箱23，固定箱23内安装有伺服电机24，伺服电机24的输出轴末端贯穿固定箱23的一侧并固定连接有驱动锥形齿轮25，通过固定箱23可以将伺服电机24进行承载，使伺服电机24安装在承载板1的下端，伺服电机24和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过伺服电机24的运作，可以带动驱动锥形齿轮25进行转动，转动齿轮13的一侧啮合有驱动齿轮14，驱动齿轮14的下端中部固定连接有转轴15，转轴15转动套接在承载板1上，通过转轴15的转动可以带动驱动齿轮14转动，驱动齿轮14转动可以推动转动齿轮13进行转动，从而达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果。In the present invention, a fixedbox 23 is fixed at the lower end of thecarrier plate 1, aservo motor 24 is installed in the fixedbox 23, and the end of the output shaft of theservo motor 24 penetrates one side of the fixedbox 23 and is fixedly connected with adrive bevel gear 25, Theservo motor 24 can be carried by the fixedbox 23, so that theservo motor 24 is installed on the lower end of thecarrier plate 1, and theservo motor 24 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, and can set the program and operate automatically, through the operation of theservo motor 24 , can drive thedrive bevel gear 25 to rotate, one side of therotating gear 13 is meshed with the drive gear 14, the middle of the lower end of the drive gear 14 is fixedly connected with the rotatingshaft 15, the rotatingshaft 15 is rotatably sleeved on thebearing plate 1, The rotation can drive the driving gear 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 14 can push therotating gear 13 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，承载板1的下端两侧均固定有挡块18，两个挡块18的相对一侧均固定有第一伸缩杆19，两个第一伸缩杆19的相对一端均固定有摩擦块20，第一伸缩杆19是一种可以伸缩的部件，通过挡块18连接在承载板1的下端，通过第一伸缩杆19限制摩擦块20的转动和移动，使摩擦块20在被推动时保持水平移动，两个摩擦块20的相对一侧均贴敷有胶垫22，两个胶垫22分别抵触在转轴15的两侧，通过胶垫22可以增加转轴15与摩擦块20的摩擦阻力，可以有效的对转轴15进行限制，使转轴15在不被较大力度推动时是不会转动的，有效的保障了显示屏12的稳定性。In the present invention, blocks 18 are fixed on both sides of the lower end of thebearing plate 1 , firsttelescopic rods 19 are fixed on opposite sides of the twoblocks 18 , and opposite ends of the two firsttelescopic rods 19 are fixed with Thefriction block 20, the firsttelescopic rod 19 is a telescopic component, which is connected to the lower end of thebearing plate 1 through theblock 18, and the rotation and movement of thefriction block 20 are restricted by the firsttelescopic rod 19, so that thefriction block 20 can be Keep moving horizontally when pushing, the opposite sides of the two friction blocks 20 are covered withrubber pads 22, and the tworubber pads 22 are in contact with the two sides of therotating shaft 15 respectively. The frictional resistance can effectively limit therotating shaft 15 , so that the rotatingshaft 15 will not rotate when it is not pushed by a large force, which effectively guarantees the stability of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，两个第一伸缩杆19上均套接有第一伸缩杆弹簧21，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧21的一端分别固定连接在两个挡块18的相对一侧，两个第一伸缩杆弹簧21的另一端分别固定连接在两个摩擦块20的一侧，第一伸缩杆弹簧21具有弹性，能够推动摩擦块20对转轴15进行抵触，使转轴15的转动被限制，转轴15的下端设有转动机构，转动机构上设有第一锥形齿轮17，第一锥形齿轮17对应设置在驱动锥形齿轮25的一侧上方，通过转动机构的使用，可以将第一锥形齿轮17下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，通过驱动锥形齿轮25的转动来带动第一锥形齿轮17转动，第一锥形齿轮17转动可以给转轴15的转动提供传动力，从而达到调节显示屏12显示方向的效果。In the present invention, the first telescopic rod springs 21 are sleeved on the two firsttelescopic rods 19, and one end of the two first telescopic rod springs 21 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the twostoppers 18, and the two The other end of the firsttelescopic rod spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two friction blocks 20 respectively. The firsttelescopic rod spring 21 has elasticity and can push thefriction block 20 to interfere with the rotatingshaft 15, so that the rotation of therotating shaft 15 is restricted, The lower end of therotating shaft 15 is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is provided with afirst bevel gear 17, and thefirst bevel gear 17 is correspondingly arranged above one side of the drivingbevel gear 25. Through the use of the rotating mechanism, thefirst bevel gear 17 can be Thebevel gear 17 descends, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with the drivingbevel gear 25, and thefirst bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the drivingbevel gear 25, and the rotation of thefirst bevel gear 17 can give therotating shaft 15 The rotation of the screen provides transmission force, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 .

在本发明中，转动机构包括固定连接在转轴15下端的气缸16，气缸16的伸缩端固定连接在第一锥形齿轮17的上端中部，气缸16和配套连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过气缸16的延伸可以带动第一锥形齿轮17下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，通过驱动锥形齿轮25的转动来推动第一锥形齿轮17转动，第一锥形齿轮17转动可以带动气缸16转动，气缸16转动可以带动转轴15转动，给转轴15的转动提供了传动效果，承载板1的下方设置有底板33，底板33的四周均固定有支撑管39，四个支撑管39内均滑动套接有升降杆40，四个升降杆40的上端分别贯穿四个支撑管39的上端并分别固定连接在承载板1的下端四角，通过底板33可以使四个支撑管39的连接更加的稳固，四个升降杆40可以在四个支撑管39上伸缩，通过四个升降杆40的伸缩可以带动承载板1的高度进行升降，从而达到调节机体2高度的效果。In the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes anair cylinder 16 fixedly connected to the lower end of therotating shaft 15, the telescopic end of theair cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of thefirst bevel gear 17, and theair cylinder 16 is connected with the matching, which is convenient for stable operation and can set the program , automatic operation, the extension of thecylinder 16 can drive thefirst bevel gear 17 to descend, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with thedrive bevel gear 25, and pushes thefirst bevel gear 17 through the rotation of thedrive bevel gear 25. Rotation, the rotation of thefirst bevel gear 17 can drive the rotation of thecylinder 16, and the rotation of thecylinder 16 can drive the rotation of therotating shaft 15, which provides a transmission effect for the rotation of therotating shaft 15. Abottom plate 33 is provided below the bearingplate 1, and the four sides of thebottom plate 33 are fixed. There aresupport tubes 39, and liftrods 40 are slidably sleeved in the foursupport tubes 39. The upper ends of the fourlift rods 40 respectively penetrate the upper ends of the foursupport tubes 39 and are respectively fixed and connected to the lower end of thecarrier plate 1. The four corners, through thebottom plate 33 can make the connection of the foursupport tubes 39 more stable, and the fourlift rods 40 can be extended and retracted on the foursupport tubes 39.Body 2 height effect.

在本发明中，四个支撑管39的下端均设置有万向轮43，万向轮43是一种可以随意改变转向的部件，可以通过万向轮43使支撑管39的移动更加的方便，而四个支撑管39的移动可以带动承载板1进行移动，使机体2的移动更加的方便，有效的增加了机体2的便捷性，底板33的下端四角均安装有支撑气缸44，四个支撑气缸44的伸缩端均固定有垫板45，支撑气缸44和配套部件连接，便于稳定运作，能够设定程序，自动运作，通过四个支撑气缸44的延伸，可以带动四个垫板45下降，使四个垫板45抵触在地面，可以对底板33进行支撑，从而可以使机体2稳定，使机体2在使用时更加的稳定，有效的增加了机体2的稳定性。In the present invention, the lower ends of the foursupport tubes 39 are all provided withuniversal wheels 43. Theuniversal wheels 43 are a kind of components that can change the steering at will, and the movement of thesupport tubes 39 can be more convenient through theuniversal wheels 43. The movement of the foursupport tubes 39 can drive the carryingplate 1 to move, which makes the movement of thebody 2 more convenient and effectively increases the convenience of thebody 2. The bottom four corners of thebottom plate 33 are equipped with supportingcylinders 44, and the four supportA backing plate 45 is fixed on the telescopic end of theair cylinder 44, and the supportingair cylinder 44 is connected with the supporting parts, which is convenient for stable operation, can set a program, and operate automatically. The fourbacking plates 45 are in contact with the ground to support thebottom plate 33 , thereby stabilizing thebody 2 , making thebody 2 more stable during use, and effectively increasing the stability of thebody 2 .

在本发明中，底板33上设有升降机构，升降机构上设有螺旋杆32，螺旋杆32转动连接在底板33的上端中部，通过升降机构的运作，可以使螺旋杆32进行转动，通过螺旋杆32的转动，可以使四个升降杆40进行升降，升降机构包括分别固定连接在底板33上端两侧的四个固定件34，位于同一侧的两个固定件34上共同转动套接有圆杆35，通过四个固定件34可以对两个圆杆35进行承载，使两个圆杆35安装在底板33的上端，两个圆杆35的中部均固定套接有传动齿轮36，两个传动齿轮36分别啮合在螺旋杆32的两侧，通过螺旋杆32的转动可以推动两个传动齿轮36相反转动或相向转动，两个传动齿轮36的转动可以带动两个圆杆35进行同步转动，从而达到传动的效果。In the present invention, thebottom plate 33 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with ascrew rod 32, and thescrew rod 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of thebottom plate 33. Through the operation of the lifting mechanism, thescrew rod 32 can be rotated. The rotation of therod 32 can make the four liftingrods 40 move up and down. The lifting mechanism includes four fixingpieces 34 that are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of thebottom plate 33 respectively. Therod 35 can carry the tworound rods 35 through the four fixingpieces 34, so that the tworound rods 35 are installed on the upper end of thebottom plate 33, and the middle of the tworound rods 35 is fixedly sleeved with atransmission gear 36. The transmission gears 36 are respectively meshed with the two sides of thescrew rod 32. The rotation of thescrew rod 32 can push the two transmission gears 36 to rotate in opposite directions or opposite to each other, and the rotation of the two transmission gears 36 can drive the tworound rods 35 to rotate synchronously. So as to achieve the effect of transmission.

在本发明中，两个圆杆35的两端均固定套接有推动杆37，四个推动杆37的一端均固定有U型推动架38，两个圆杆35相向转动或相反转动时，可以带动四个推动杆37的一端进行转动，使四个推动杆37的另一端带动四个U型推动架38进行同步上升或下降的效果，四个支撑管39的两侧均开设有开口42，四个U型推动架38分别设置在八个开口42内，通过开口42可以使U型推动架38在支撑管39内移动，可以方便U型推动架38对支撑管39内的升降杆40的推动，四个升降杆40的下端均转动套接有滑轮41，四个滑轮41分别设置在四个U型推动架38内，通过四个U型推动架38的升降可以带动四个滑轮41进行升降，而四个滑轮41可以带动四个升降杆40进行升降，四个升降杆40的升降可以带动承载板1进行升降，可以调节机体2的升降。In the present invention, both ends of the tworound rods 35 are fixedly sleeved withpush rods 37, and one end of the fourpush rods 37 is fixed with aU-shaped push frame 38. When the tworound rods 35 rotate in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, One end of the fourpush rods 37 can be driven to rotate, so that the other ends of the fourpush rods 37 can drive the four U-shaped push frames 38 to rise or fall synchronously.Openings 42 are provided on both sides of the foursupport tubes 39. , the four U-shaped push frames 38 are respectively arranged in the eightopenings 42, and the U-shaped push frames 38 can be moved in thesupport tube 39 through theopenings 42, which can facilitate theU-shaped push frame 38 to the liftingrod 40 in thesupport tube 39. The lower ends of the four liftingrods 40 are all rotatably sleeved withpulleys 41, and the fourpulleys 41 are respectively arranged in the four U-shaped push frames 38, and the four U-shaped push frames 38 can drive the fourpulleys 41 through the lifting and lowering of the four U-shaped push frames 38. For lifting and lowering, the fourpulleys 41 can drive the four liftingrods 40 to lift.

在本发明中，横板28上设有卡扣机构，卡扣机构包括分别固定连接在横板28两侧的两个卡板46，两个卡板46的下端分别和两个传动齿轮36对应设置，在两个横板28下降时，可以带动两个卡板46进行同步下降，两个卡板46下降可以分别插接在两个传动齿轮36的两齿之间，可以限制两个传动齿轮36转动，从而限制机体2进行升降，使机体2的高度保持稳定，螺旋杆32的上端固定有转盘31，转盘31的上端四角均固定有第二伸缩杆29，四个第二伸缩杆29的上端共同固定有横板28，通过转盘31的转动可以带动螺旋杆32转动，第二伸缩杆29是一种可以伸缩的部件，可以通过四个第二伸缩杆29使横板28与转盘31进行连接，通过横板28的转动可以带动转盘31进行转动。In the present invention, thetransverse plate 28 is provided with a buckle mechanism, and the buckle mechanism includes two clampingplates 46 fixedly connected to both sides of thetransverse plate 28 respectively, and the lower ends of the two clampingplates 46 correspond to the two transmission gears 36 respectively. When the twohorizontal plates 28 are lowered, the two clampingplates 46 can be driven to descend synchronously. The lowering of the two clampingplates 46 can be respectively inserted between the two teeth of the two transmission gears 36, which can limit the two transmission gears. 36 rotation, thereby restricting thebody 2 to lift and keep the height of thebody 2 stable, the upper end of thescrew rod 32 is fixed with aturntable 31, and the four corners of the upper end of theturntable 31 are fixed with a secondtelescopic rod 29, the four secondtelescopic rods 29 The upper end is fixed with thehorizontal plate 28. The rotation of theturntable 31 can drive thescrew rod 32 to rotate. The secondtelescopic rod 29 is a telescopic component. Connected, theturntable 31 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of thehorizontal plate 28 .

在本发明中，四个第二伸缩杆29上均套接有第二伸缩杆弹簧30，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧30的上端分别固定连接在横板28的下端四角，四个第二伸缩杆弹簧30的下端分别固定连接在转盘31的上端四角，第二伸缩杆弹簧30具有弹性，能够在横板28不受到按压时，推动横板28上升，横板28的上端中部固定有第二锥形齿轮27，第二锥形齿轮27啮合在驱动锥形齿轮25的下端一侧，通过驱动锥形齿轮25可以推动第二锥形齿轮27转动，第二锥形齿轮27可以带动横板28转动，从而可以将动力传递给螺旋杆32，通过螺旋杆32的转动来达到调节机体2高度的效果，第一锥形齿轮17和第二锥形齿轮27的相对一端共同转动连接有连接杆26，通过连接杆26可以使第一锥形齿轮17下降时带动第二锥形齿轮27下降，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，而第二锥形齿轮27不与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，继而可以达到转换传动的效果。 在本发明中，进气管3上等间距设置有三个密封圈4，三个密封圈4的一周分别抵触在连接管6的一周内壁上，通过三个密封圈4可以对进气管3与连接管6的连接处进行密封，防止在患者训练时气体从连接处漏出，可以有效的增加机体2的稳定性。In the present invention, each of the four secondtelescopic rods 29 is sleeved with second telescopic rod springs 30, the upper ends of the four second telescopic rod springs 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of thehorizontal plate 28, and the four second telescopic rod springs 30 are respectively The lower ends of the rod springs 30 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of theturntable 31 respectively. The second telescopic rod springs 30 have elasticity and can push thetransverse plate 28 to rise when thetransverse plate 28 is not pressed. Thebevel gear 27, thesecond bevel gear 27 is meshed with the lower end side of the drivingbevel gear 25, thesecond bevel gear 27 can be pushed to rotate by the drivingbevel gear 25, and thesecond bevel gear 27 can drive thecross plate 28 Rotation, so that the power can be transmitted to thescrew rod 32, and the effect of adjusting the height of thebody 2 can be achieved by the rotation of thescrew rod 32. The opposite ends of thefirst bevel gear 17 and thesecond bevel gear 27 are jointly connected to the connectingrod 26. , through the connectingrod 26, when thefirst bevel gear 17 descends, thesecond bevel gear 27 can be driven to descend, so that thefirst bevel gear 17 meshes with thedrive bevel gear 25, while thesecond bevel gear 27 does not mesh with thedrive bevel gear 27. Thegear 25 is meshed, and then the effect of converting the transmission can be achieved. In the present invention, the intake pipe 3 is provided with three sealing rings 4 at equal intervals, and one circumference of the three sealing rings 4 abuts on the inner wall of the connectingpipe 6 respectively. The joint of 6 is sealed to prevent gas from leaking from the joint during patient training, which can effectively increase the stability of thebody 2 .

相比于实施例1而言，本实施例可以增加连接管6与进气管3连接处的密封性，使机体2的使用更加的稳定。Compared with theembodiment 1, the present embodiment can increase the tightness of the connection between the connectingpipe 6 and the air intake pipe 3, so that the use of thebody 2 is more stable.

在本发明中，使用时：通过四个万向轮43使承载板1移动到患者附近，通过配套控制设备控制四个支撑气缸44延伸，四个支撑气缸44带动四个垫板45向下移动，可以使承载板1保持稳定，再通过配套控制设备控制伺服电机24运作，伺服电机24带动第二锥形齿轮27转动，第二锥形齿轮27带动横板28转动，横板28通过四个第二伸缩杆29带动转盘31转动，转盘31带动螺旋杆32转动，螺旋杆32推动两个传动齿轮36转动，两个传动齿轮36带动四个推动杆37移动，四个推动杆37带动四个U型推动架38向上移动，四个U型推动架38推动四个滑轮41上上移动，四个滑轮41带动四个升降杆40向上移动，四个升降杆40带动承载板1向上移动，承载板1带动机体2向上移动，使机体2达到患者所需的高度，患者通过连接管6对机体2内进行吸气和呼气训练，同时机体2的训练数据通过数据线10传输到数据监测装置11内进行监测和收集，再通过显示屏12进行显示，在大夫需要观看显示屏12使，通过配套控制设备控制气缸16运作，气缸16带动第一锥形齿轮17向下移动，使第一锥形齿轮17与驱动锥形齿轮25相啮合，同时连接杆26带动第二锥形齿轮27向下移动，使第二锥形齿轮27不与驱动锥形齿轮25啮合，同时第二锥形齿轮27向下移动时可以带动横板28向下移动，横板28带动两个卡板46向下移动，两个卡板46分别进入到两个传动齿轮36上的两齿之间，可以限制两个传动齿轮36转动，使承载板1被限制，从而可以限制机体2的下降，再通过配套控制设备控制伺服电机24慢速运作，伺服电机24带动驱动锥形齿轮25慢速转动，驱动锥形齿轮25推动第一锥形齿轮17慢速转动，第一锥形齿轮17带动气缸16慢速转动，气缸16带动转轴15慢速转动，转轴15带动驱动齿轮14慢速转动，驱动齿轮14推动转动齿轮13慢速转动，转动齿轮13可以带动数据监测装置11和显示屏12进行转动，继而可以调节显示屏12的显示方向，方便大夫进行观看。In the present invention, during use: the carrying plate 1 is moved to the vicinity of the patient through the four universal wheels 43, the extension of the four support cylinders 44 is controlled by the supporting control device, and the four support cylinders 44 drive the four backing plates 45 to move downward , can keep the carrying plate 1 stable, and then control the operation of the servo motor 24 through the supporting control equipment, the servo motor 24 drives the second bevel gear 27 to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 drives the horizontal plate 28 to rotate, and the horizontal plate 28 passes through four The second telescopic rod 29 drives the turntable 31 to rotate, the turntable 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the screw rod 32 drives the two transmission gears 36 to rotate, the two transmission gears 36 drive the four push rods 37 to move, and the four push rods 37 drive the four The U-shaped push frame 38 moves upward, the four U-shaped push frames 38 push the four pulleys 41 to move upward, the four pulleys 41 drive the four lifting rods 40 to move upward, and the four lifting rods 40 drive the bearing plate 1 to move upward, carrying The board 1 drives the body 2 to move upward, so that the body 2 reaches the height required by the patient. The patient performs inhalation and exhalation training in thebody 2 through the connectingpipe 6, and the training data of thebody 2 is transmitted to the data monitoring device through thedata line 10. 11 is monitored and collected, and then displayed on thedisplay screen 12. When the doctor needs to watch thedisplay screen 12, the operation of thecylinder 16 is controlled by the supporting control equipment. Thecylinder 16 drives thefirst bevel gear 17 to move down, so that the first cone Thebevel gear 17 meshes with thedrive bevel gear 25, and at the same time the connectingrod 26 drives thesecond bevel gear 27 to move downward, so that thesecond bevel gear 27 is not meshed with thedrive bevel gear 25, and at the same time thesecond bevel gear 27 When moving downward, thehorizontal plate 28 can be driven to move downward, and thehorizontal plate 28 can drive the two clampingplates 46 to move downward. The twoclamping plates 46 enter between the two teeth on the two transmission gears Thetransmission gear 36 rotates, so that thecarrier plate 1 is restricted, so that the lowering of thebody 2 can be restricted, and then theservo motor 24 is controlled to operate at a slow speed through the supporting control equipment, and theservo motor 24 drives the drivingbevel gear 25 to rotate at a slow speed, driving the bevel gear. 25 Push thefirst bevel gear 17 to rotate at a slow speed, thefirst bevel gear 17 drives thecylinder 16 to rotate at a slow speed, thecylinder 16 drives theshaft 15 to rotate at a slow speed, theshaft 15 drives the drive gear 14 to rotate at a slow speed, and the drive gear 14 pushes therotating gear 13 rotates slowly, therotating gear 13 can drive thedata monitoring device 11 and thedisplay screen 12 to rotate, and then the display direction of thedisplay screen 12 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the doctor to watch.

以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a respiratory training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patient, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that: the portable bearing plate is characterized in that a body (2) is installed on one side of the upper end of the bearing plate (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is arranged at one end of the body (2), a connecting pipe (6) is detachably connected to the air inlet pipe (3), a rotating gear (13) is rotatably connected to the other side of the upper end of the bearing plate (1), a data monitoring device (11) is installed at the upper end of the rotating gear (13), a display screen (12) is installed at the upper end of the data monitoring device (11), a data line (10) is arranged on the data monitoring device (11), one end of the data line (10) is installed on the body (2), a fixed box (23) is fixed at the lower end of the bearing plate (1), a servo motor (24) is installed in the fixed box (23), and the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor (24) penetrates through one side of the fixed box (23) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (25), a driving gear (14) is meshed with one side of the rotating gear (13), a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the driving gear (14), the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably sleeved on the bearing plate (1), a rotating mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (15), a first conical gear (17) is arranged on the rotating mechanism, the first conical gear (17) is correspondingly arranged above one side of the driving conical gear (25), a bottom plate (33) is arranged below the bearing plate (1), supporting tubes (39) are fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate (33), lifting rods (40) are slidably sleeved in the four supporting tubes (39), the upper ends of the four lifting rods (40) respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the four supporting tubes (39) and are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the bearing plate (1), and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (33), the lifting mechanism is provided with a screw rod (32), the screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate (33), a rotary plate (31) is fixed to the upper end of the screw rod (32), second telescopic rods (29) are fixed to four corners of the upper end of the rotary plate (31), transverse plates (28) are jointly fixed to the upper ends of the four second telescopic rods (29), a second bevel gear (27) is fixed to the middle part of the upper end of each transverse plate (28), the second bevel gear (27) is meshed with one side of the lower end of the driving bevel gear (25), and the opposite ends of the first bevel gear (17) and the second bevel gear (27) are jointly rotatably connected with a connecting rod (26);

the rotating mechanism comprises an air cylinder (16) fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (15), and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the first bevel gear (17);

the lifting mechanism comprises four fixing parts (34) which are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (33) respectively, round rods (35) are sleeved on the two fixing parts (34) which are positioned on the same side in a rotating mode, transmission gears (36) are sleeved on the middle parts of the two round rods (35) respectively, the two transmission gears (36) are meshed with two sides of the screw rod (32) respectively, pushing rods (37) are sleeved on two ends of the two round rods (35) respectively, U-shaped pushing frames (38) are fixed on one ends of the four pushing rods (37), openings (42) are formed in two sides of the four supporting tubes (39), the four U-shaped pushing frames (38) are arranged in the eight openings (42) respectively, pulleys (41) are sleeved on the lower ends of the four lifting rods (40) in a rotating mode, the four pulleys (41) are arranged in the four U-shaped pushing frames (38) respectively, and a buckling mechanism is arranged on the transverse plate (28);

the buckling mechanism comprises two clamping plates (46) which are fixedly connected to two sides of the transverse plate (28) respectively, and the lower ends of the two clamping plates (46) are arranged corresponding to the two transmission gears (36) respectively;

the four second telescopic rods (29) are respectively sleeved with second telescopic rod springs (30), the upper ends of the four second telescopic rod springs (30) are respectively and fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the transverse plate (28), and the lower ends of the four second telescopic rod springs (30) are respectively and fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the rotary table (31); the servo motor (24) and the air cylinder (16) are respectively connected with the matched components, and can automatically operate by setting a program.

2. A breathing training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme both sides of loading board (1) all are fixed with dog (18), the relative one side of two dog (18) all is fixed with first telescopic link (19), the relative one end of two first telescopic links (19) all is fixed with clutch blocks (20), relative one side of two clutch blocks (20) has all been applied and has been covered cushion (22), two cushion (22) contradict respectively in the both sides of pivot (15), all cup jointed first telescopic link spring (21) on two first telescopic links (19), the one end of two first telescopic link springs (21) is fixed connection respectively in the relative one side of two dog (18), the other end of two first telescopic link springs (21) is fixed connection respectively in one side of two clutch blocks (20).

3. A breathing training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower ends of the four supporting pipes (39) are provided with universal wheels (43).

4. A breathing training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting cylinders (44) are installed at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate (33), and backing plates (45) are fixed at telescopic ends of the four supporting cylinders (44).

5. A breathing training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed cover has been connected rand (5) on intake pipe (3), the one end both sides of connecting pipe (6) all are fixed with support piece (7), all rotate on two support piece (7) and have cup jointed kelly (8), and the one end difference buckle of two kellies (8) is in the both sides of rand (5), the both sides of connecting pipe (6) all are fixed with spring (9), and the one end difference fixed connection of two spring (9) is in the relative one side of the other end of two kellies (8).

6. A breathing training rehabilitation device for pneumoconiosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intake pipe (3) equidistant three sealing washer (4) that are provided with, a week of three sealing washer (4) is contradicted respectively on a week inner wall of connecting pipe (6).

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