Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the above disadvantages and shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for detecting a traffic safety hazard at a road curve.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the main technical scheme that:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a potential safety hazard of a road curve, where the method includes:
s101, acquiring the speed V1 of the current vehicle and the distance S1 of the current vehicle from the curve mouth of the curve in real time; the curve comprises two sides, an incoming vehicle is positioned on the first side of the curve, and the unit of V1 is kilometer per hour;
s102, acquiring a vehicle speed V2 of an incoming vehicle and a distance S2 of the incoming vehicle from the curve junction in real time, wherein the incoming vehicle is located on the second side of the curve junction, the driving direction of the incoming vehicle is opposite to that of the current vehicle, and the unit of V2 is kilometers per hour;
s103, detecting potential safety hazards according to V1, V2, S1 and S2.
Optionally, before S101, the method further includes:
detecting a current vehicle through a wireless sensor;
the wireless sensor is 50 meters to 80 meters away from the bend opening, and the wireless sensor is 1 meter away from the ground.
Optionally, after S101 and before S102, the method further includes:
s201, acquiring current visibility V, wherein the visibility unit is meter;
s202, acquiring a speed V3 when the wireless sensor detects the current vehicle for the first time and a distance S3 when the wireless sensor detects the current vehicle for the first time, wherein the unit of V3 is kilometers per hour;
s203, determining a detection distance S according to the V3, the S3 and the V;
s204, determining a detection area according to the S, wherein the detection area is a lane area in the second side, which is opposite to the current vehicle driving direction, and the lane length in the lane area is S;
and S205, determining the vehicles in the detection area as coming vehicles.
Optionally, the S203 specifically includes:
If V'>1, and V3 ≧ 30, then it is determined
If V' >1, and V3<30, then determine S-S3;
if V ≦ 1, S is determined to be S3+ S3 (1-V').
Optionally, the S103 specifically includes:
if V1 is more than or equal to 15, determining that potential safety hazard is detected;
if V2 is more than or equal to 15, determining that potential safety hazard is detected;
if V1<15 and V2<15, determining the first time
Determining a second time
And detecting potential safety hazards according to T1, T2 and V.
Optionally, the detecting the potential safety hazard according to T1, T2, V specifically includes:
if it is
Determining that potential safety hazards are detected;
otherwise, determining that the potential safety hazard is not detected.
Optionally, after the potential safety hazard is detected, the method further includes:
and sending the V2, S2 and the motion trail graph of the coming vehicle to the current vehicle.
Optionally, the RGB values of any point on the trajectory in the motion trajectory graph are:
the G channel value is 0;
the B channel value is 0;
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for detecting a potential safety hazard during driving at a curve of a road, where the system includes: the system comprises a power supply, an organic light-emitting semiconductor OLED display screen and a processor;
the OLED display screen is positioned on the outer side of the bend and faces the bend;
the processor is connected with the OLED display screen;
the power supply is connected with the OLED display screen;
the power supply is used for supplying power to the OLED display screen;
the processor is used for executing the method for detecting the potential safety hazard of the road curve driving;
and the OLED display screen is used for displaying the potential safety hazard result obtained by the processor.
Optionally, the system further comprises a wireless sensor;
the wireless sensor is connected with the processor;
the wireless sensor is 50 meters to 80 meters away from the bend opening, and the wireless sensor is 1 meter away from the ground.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method and the system for detecting the potential safety hazard during the driving at the road curve can detect the potential safety hazard in real time according to the speed of the current vehicle and the coming vehicle and the distance between the current vehicle and the curve opening, so that the potential safety hazard detection does not depend on a limiting condition, the application scene of a scheme is expanded, and the method and the system have the advantages of wide application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of better explaining the present invention and to facilitate understanding, the present invention will be described in detail by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The mountain road has small turning radius and steep slope, so that the vehicle is easy to have accidents due to improper speed control, insufficient safe sight distance and the like. The automobile runs at the curve of the two-way lane of the mountain road for safety. The driving route is mostly inclined to the center, and the judgment ability of a driver is reduced due to weather influences such as night and fog, so that the accident rate is increased.
The existing solutions, such as installing a spherical mirror, a facility warning instrument and the like, have single purposes or limited conditions, and the technology for solving the traffic safety problem of the dead zone of the curve of the low-grade highway has certain defects, and most of intelligent products are applied to traffic stream diversion, monitoring and scheduling and information prompting at large traffic intersections and highway inlets, and are not applied to mountain roads in mountainous provinces.
Therefore, the method for detecting the potential safety hazard during the driving at the road curve can detect the potential safety hazard in real time according to the speed of the current vehicle and the distance between the current vehicle and the road curve, so that the potential safety hazard detection does not depend on the limiting conditions, the application scene of the scheme is expanded, and the method has the advantages of wide application.
Referring to fig. 1, the implementation process of the method for detecting the traffic safety hazard at the road curve is as follows:
and S101, acquiring the speed V1 of the current vehicle and the distance S1 of the current vehicle from the curve opening of the curve in real time.
The curved road may be divided into two sides by using the curved road as a central point as shown in fig. 2, and the curved road is divided into an a side and a B side as shown in fig. 3. And the current vehicle is located on the first side of the curve, which may be side a, as shown in fig. 4, or side B, as shown in fig. 5.
Various vehicles run on the curve in real time, and the wireless sensor is arranged at a position 50-80 meters away from the curve opening, and the wireless sensor is 1 meter away from the ground, so that the current vehicle is detected through the wireless sensor.
That is, wireless sensors are respectively provided at both sides of the curve from 50 meters to 80 meters, and the vehicle is detected by the wireless sensors at both sides, and if the vehicle is detected, the vehicle is the current vehicle.
The method provided by the embodiment can be used for carrying out targeted potential safety hazard detection on each vehicle detected by the wireless sensor, and personalized detection service for detecting thousands of vehicles is realized.
Also, since the wireless sensors detect that the vehicle is located on both sides of the curve, the wireless sensors are disposed on both sides a and B in fig. 3, and thus, if the wireless sensor on the side a detects the current vehicle, the first side on which the current vehicle is located is the side a, as shown in fig. 4. If the wireless sensor on side B detects the current vehicle, the first side on which the current vehicle is located is side B, as shown in FIG. 5.
The unit of V1 is km/h.
S102, acquiring the speed V2 of the coming vehicle and the distance S2 of the coming vehicle from the road junction in real time.
And the coming vehicle is positioned on the second side of the curve, and the driving direction of the coming vehicle is opposite to that of the current vehicle.
The second side is the other side of the first side, see fig. 3, if the first side is side a, then the second side is side B, i.e. the current vehicle is as shown in fig. 4, then the coming vehicle is as shown in fig. 6. If the first side is side B, then the second side is side a, i.e. the current vehicle is as shown in fig. 5, then the oncoming vehicle is as shown in fig. 7.
In addition, the unit of V2 is km/h.
It should be noted that, while various vehicles are traveling in the curve in real time, not all vehicles traveling in the other side of the curve are coming vehicles. Only the vehicle with the security threat to the current vehicle is the coming vehicle, so after S101 is executed, the coming vehicle is determined before S102 is executed, and the determination scheme for the coming vehicle is as follows:
s201, obtaining the current visibility V.
Where visibility is in meters.
This visibility can be obtained by the meteorological department.
Visibility has influenced driver's visible range, and visibility is lower, and driver's visible range is littleer, but the scheme that this embodiment provided does not receive visibility to influence, and the scheme through this embodiment can reduce driver's visible range and compensate, consequently, seeks the scope of coming a car according to the corresponding adjustment of visibility to as the visible impaired compensation of driver with the scheme that provides through this embodiment, provide more accurate potential safety hazard and detect, let the driver carry out early warning to the coming car before visible.
S202, acquiring the speed V3 when the wireless sensor firstly detects the current vehicle and the distance S3 between the current vehicle and the road junction when the wireless sensor firstly detects the current vehicle.
Wherein the unit of V3 is kilometer per hour.
S203, determining a detection distance S according to the V3, the S3 and the V.
Wherein the determination process of S is as follows:
If V'>1, and V3 ≧ 30, then it is determined
If V' >1, and V3<30, then determine S-S3.
If V ≦ 1, S is determined to be S3+ S3 (1-V').
The detected distance S is related to the vehicle speed at which the current vehicle is found for the first time, in addition to the visibility V. If the current vehicle speed is found to be fast for the first time, the control capability of a driver to the vehicle is reduced, if the braking distance is increased, the possibility that the vehicle is dangerous when entering a curve is increased, the range of the vehicle is correspondingly adjusted to find the vehicle, the scheme provided by the embodiment is used as compensation for the reduction of the vehicle control capability of the driver to the vehicle speed, more accurate potential safety hazard detection is provided, and the driver can perform early warning processing on the vehicle outside the controllable distance.
And S204, determining a detection area according to S, wherein the detection area is a lane area in the second side opposite to the current vehicle driving direction, and the lane length in the lane area is S.
If the present vehicle is located on the a side as shown in fig. 4, the detection area is as shown in fig. 8. If the current vehicle is located on the B side as shown in fig. 5, the detection area is as shown in fig. 9.
And S205, determining the vehicles in the detection area as coming vehicles.
In addition, a plurality of coming vehicles can exist, and the scheme can calculate and respectively give an early warning for each coming vehicle.
S103, detecting potential safety hazards according to V1, V2, S1 and S2.
In particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,
(1) and if the V1 is more than or equal to 15, determining that the potential safety hazard is detected.
(2) And if the V2 is more than or equal to 15, determining that the potential safety hazard is detected.
(3) If V1<15 and V2<15, then
Determining a second time
And detecting potential safety hazards according to T1, T2 and V.
Such as: if it is
It is determined that a potential safety hazard is detected. Otherwise, determining that the potential safety hazard is not detected.
In addition, after the potential safety hazard is detected, an alarm is given, such as sending V2, S2 and a motion trail diagram of an incoming vehicle to the current vehicle.
The motion trail diagrams of the V2 and the S2 and the coming vehicle can be displayed through a display screen beside a curve, can also be sent to a display screen in the current vehicle for displaying, can also be broadcasted through a sound playing device in the current vehicle, and the like.
In addition, the color of the trajectory in the motion trajectory graph is transformed based on the risk level, and for example, the RGB value at any point on the trajectory in the trajectory graph is: the G channel value is 0. The B channel value is 0. R channel value of
Since S1, S2 are varied in real time, the value of the R channel is changed based on the distance of the vehicle from the road junction.
The method and the system for detecting the potential safety hazard during driving at the road curve can detect the potential safety hazard in real time according to the speed of a current vehicle and an incoming vehicle and the distance between the current vehicle and the curve mouth, so that the potential safety hazard detection does not depend on a limiting condition, the application scene of a scheme is expanded, and the method and the system have the advantages of wide application.
In addition, the method provided by the embodiment can dynamically adjust the coming vehicle confirmation range according to the current vehicle speed and the current visibility, and realizes the accuracy and reasonableness of the coming vehicle confirmation.
In addition, whether the detection result of the potential safety hazard exists is based on the real-time transformation of the speed of the coming vehicle and the current vehicle and the distance between the coming vehicle and the current vehicle and the bend opening, so that the accurate detection of different current vehicle conditions and different coming vehicle conditions is realized.
In addition, the color of the track in the motion track graph can be changed based on the current vehicle and the real-time distance of the coming vehicle, and the color can accurately reflect the danger degree of the coming vehicle in real time so as to accurately warn a driver of the current vehicle.
Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the invention also provides a system for detecting the potential safety hazard of the road curve driving, which is shown in fig. 10 and comprises the following steps: a power supply, an OLED (Organic light emitting semiconductor) Display screen, and a processor.
In addition, the system also includes a wireless sensor.
The wireless sensor is connected with the processor.
The distance between the wireless sensor and the bend opening is 50-80 m, and the distance between the wireless sensor and the ground is 1 m.
Wherein, OLED display screen is located the bend outside, towards the bend.
The processor is connected with the OLED display screen. The processor can be located inside the OLED display screen and connected in the form of a bus and the like, and the processor can also be connected in the form of WIFI, 3G, 4G, 5G and the like in the OLED display screen.
And the power supply is connected with the OLED display screen.
And the power supply is used for supplying power to the OLED display screen.
And the processor is used for executing the method for detecting the traffic safety hidden danger of the road curve.
For example:
s101, acquiring the speed V1 of the current vehicle and the distance S1 of the current vehicle from a curve opening of a curve in real time by a processor; the curve comprises two sides, an incoming vehicle is positioned on the first side of the curve, and the unit of V1 is kilometer per hour;
s102, acquiring the speed V2 of an incoming vehicle and the distance S2 of the incoming vehicle from a curve junction in real time by the processor, wherein the incoming vehicle is positioned on the second side of the curve junction, the driving direction of the incoming vehicle is opposite to that of the current vehicle, and the unit of V2 is kilometers per hour;
s103, the processor detects the potential safety hazard according to V1, V2, S1 and S2.
Optionally, before S101, further comprising:
the processor detects a current vehicle through the wireless sensor;
the distance between the wireless sensor and the bend opening is 50-80 m, and the distance between the wireless sensor and the ground is 1 m.
Optionally, after S101 and before S102, the method further includes:
s201, a processor acquires current visibility V, wherein the visibility unit is meter;
s202, the processor obtains the speed V3 when the wireless sensor detects the current vehicle for the first time and the distance S3 when the wireless sensor detects the current vehicle for the first time and the current vehicle is far away from a road junction, wherein the unit of V3 is kilometers per hour;
s203, the processor determines a detection distance S according to V3, S3 and V;
s204, the processor determines a detection area according to S, wherein the detection area is a lane area in the second side opposite to the current vehicle driving direction, and the length of a lane in the lane area is S;
s205, the processor determines the vehicle in the detection area as the coming vehicle.
Optionally, S203 specifically includes:
If V'>1, and V3 ≧ 30, the processor determines
If V' >1, and V3<30, the processor determines S-S3;
if V 'is ≦ 1, the processor determines S ═ S3+ S3 (1-V').
Optionally, S103 specifically includes:
if the V1 is more than or equal to 15, the processor determines that the potential safety hazard is detected;
if the V2 is more than or equal to 15, the processor determines that the potential safety hazard is detected;
if V1<15 and V2<15, the processor determines a first time
Determining a second time
And detecting potential safety hazards according to T1, T2 and V.
Optionally, detecting a potential safety hazard according to T1, T2, and V specifically includes:
if it is
The processor determines that a potential safety hazard is detected;
otherwise, the processor determines that no potential safety hazard is detected.
Optionally, after the potential safety hazard is detected, the method further includes:
the processor sends V2, S2 and the motion trail graph of the coming vehicle to the current vehicle.
Optionally, the RGB values of any point on the trajectory in the motion trajectory graph are:
the G channel value is 0;
the B channel value is 0;
And the OLED display screen is used for displaying the potential safety hazard result obtained by the processor.
In practice, as shown in fig. 11, the system is provided with an OLED display screen on the side of a curve where the curve enters the curve, so as to monitor traffic participants, and enable the traffic participants to know the incoming condition of the coming person in the front road blind area in advance through the display screen and the vehicle-mounted navigator, so that measures can be taken in advance to avoid traffic accidents. Meanwhile, in order to solve the hidden danger of traffic accidents caused by unclear road conditions at night or under the condition of low visibility, the curve OLED display screen is embedded into the stroboscopic turning prompting screen, so that the road profile is very clear, and the driving safety of the curve is effectively improved. The road traffic safety problem of driving at the road curve is solved, and the accident rate is reduced.
In addition, the OLED display screen can be used for displaying traffic information, can be located the box, and this box structure can be as shown in fig. 12, and installation solar cell panel, intelligent perception camera, bluetooth router, traffic information display screen, potential safety hazard warning screen, power type lithium ion battery etc. are gone up to the box.
The processor is used for executing the method for detecting the traffic safety hidden danger at the road curve, and the incoming traffic track is displayed on the display screen, so that accidents caused by low visibility are avoided.
When the processor collects parameters such as V1, S1, V2, S2 and the like in real time, the parameters can be collected through corresponding speed sensors and distance sensors. The speed sensor and the distance sensor can be arranged on one side of the OLED display screen and are communicated with the OLED display screen through the Bluetooth module.
In addition, the intelligent sensing camera on the box body has an RFID function and a vehicle snapshot identification function, 2.4G RFID detection is supported, the omnidirectional antenna is adopted, and the detection distance can reach 100 meters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages:
(1) the problem that the vehicles running on the road curve are easy to collide is solved;
(2) the OLED display screen does not need backlight, is self-luminous independently, breaks through the traditional display form and realizes better transparency and picture quality. The screen can be self-luminous, the transparency is close to 45%, the picture quality is finer, smoother, lighter and thinner, and multiple possibilities are presented. The transparent OLED does not require a backlight, enabling a thinner and lighter design. The thinnest part of the OLED display panel is only 1mm in thickness. The bottleneck that traditional display screen can not realize can be through transparent OLED. Creating more possibilities in the fields of traffic, trade shows, buildings and the like.
(3) The power supply supports the solar charging and the endurance of a power type lithium ion storage battery (a special battery for the electric automobile). The installation is convenient, and the compatibility is good.
(4) The display color is adjusted along with the change of the environment, so that the passing vehicles can know conveniently.
The system for detecting the potential safety hazard during driving at the road curve can detect the potential safety hazard in real time according to the speed of a current vehicle and an incoming vehicle and the distance between the current vehicle and the curve opening, so that the potential safety hazard detection does not depend on a limiting condition, the application scene of the scheme is expanded, and the system has the advantages of wide application.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions.
It should be noted that in the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the terms first, second, third and the like are for convenience only and do not denote any order. These words are to be understood as part of the name of the component.
Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of the present specification, the description of the term "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples", etc., means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, the claims should be construed to include preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention should also include such modifications and variations.