技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及交换机技术领域，具体为一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机。The invention relates to the technical field of switches, specifically a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology.
背景技术Background technique
交换机，作为局域网的主要连接设备，其与路由器的区别在于交换机只是用来分配网络数据的，交换机不可以处理TCP/IP协议，交换机作为扩大局域网的接入点而非路由器扮演的网间连接角色，在网络数据处理中已逐渐成为主要的网络处理设备。As the main connection device of the LAN, the switch is different from the router in that the switch is only used to distribute network data. The switch cannot handle the TCP/IP protocol. The switch serves as an access point to expand the LAN rather than the inter-network connection role played by the router. , has gradually become the main network processing equipment in network data processing.
现有的交换机存在的缺陷是：The shortcomings of existing switches are:
现有技术CN211378172U公开了一种嵌入式的网络交换机包括网络交换机，“包括网络交换机，所述网络交换机上设置有机壳，所述机壳内且网络交换机位置处对应开设有通槽，所述通槽顶部和底部且位于通槽中心处的两侧均开设有散热槽，所述散热槽内固定连接有散热风扇，所述通槽的右侧且位于通槽中心处固定连接有温度传感器，所述机壳内且位于通槽的左侧设置有单片机，通过设置机壳，底板，下圆板，上圆板，推杆，解决了目前在现有的网络中，需要大量的嵌入式网络交换机才能完成，嵌入式网络交换机一般会堆放在一起，这样集中放置往往会造成网络交换机之间的空隙较小，不能及时散热，导致网络交换机内的温度较高的问题”，该交换机在使用时未考虑到交换机表面需要插接的线缆数目较多，需要对线缆进行一定的约束限位操作，从而使得交换机表面的线缆易发生缠绕，影响电缆的正常使用；The prior art CN211378172U discloses an embedded network switch including a network switch. The network switch is provided with a casing, and a through slot is provided in the casing corresponding to the position of the network switch. There are heat dissipation slots at the top and bottom of the through slot and on both sides located at the center of the through slot. A cooling fan is fixedly connected in the heat dissipation slot. A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the through slot and located at the center of the through slot. There is a single-chip microcomputer in the casing and located on the left side of the through slot. By arranging the casing, the bottom plate, the lower circular plate, the upper circular plate and the push rod, it solves the problem that currently in the existing network, a large number of embedded networks are needed. Switches can be completed. Embedded network switches are generally stacked together. Such centralized placement often results in small gaps between network switches, which cannot dissipate heat in time, leading to the problem of high temperatures in the network switches." When the switch is in use It is not taken into account that there are a large number of cables that need to be plugged into the surface of the switch, and the cables need to be restrained and limited to a certain extent, which makes the cables on the surface of the switch prone to entanglement and affects the normal use of the cables;
现有技术CN206575431U公开了一种交换机及交换机管理系统，“包括支架，所述支架一侧通过螺栓固定连接有支撑板，所述支撑板上端中间位置设有交换机箱，所述交换机箱内部设有主板，所述主板一侧设有插头，所述交换机箱一侧设有与插头相匹配的避让孔，所述交换机箱另一侧设有散热装置，所述交换机箱一端嵌有接线端子，所述接线端子电性连接于主板，所述交换机箱另一端设有通风口，所述支架一侧固定连接有缓冲装置，所述缓冲装置一端固定连接有导向板，所述导向板位于交换机箱一侧，所述支撑板上端一侧设有与交换机箱相匹配的挡板，本实用新型结构简单，易于安装使用，可以对交换机进行有效的防护，方便维护和管理，也可以提高交换机的散热性能”，该交换机在使用时缺少相应的防倾倒保护结构，使得交换机的稳定性较差；The prior art CN206575431U discloses a switch and a switch management system, "including a bracket. One side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a support plate through bolts. A switch box is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the support plate. There is a switch box inside the switch box. The mainboard has a plug on one side of the mainboard, an escape hole matching the plug on one side of the switch case, a heat dissipation device on the other side of the switch case, and wiring terminals embedded on one end of the switch case. The wiring terminals are electrically connected to the motherboard, the other end of the switch case is provided with a vent, a buffer device is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer device, and the guide plate is located on one side of the switch case. side, the upper side of the support plate is provided with a baffle that matches the switch case. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to install and use, can effectively protect the switch, facilitate maintenance and management, and can also improve the heat dissipation performance of the switch. ”, the switch lacks the corresponding anti-tipping protection structure when in use, making the switch less stable;
现有技术CN210670417U公开了一种密闭型交换机外壳及交换机，“包括前面板、后壳和底板，前面板、后壳和底板密封连接，后壳上设有隔板，隔板将交换机内部分成硬件室和制冷室，硬件室和制冷室之间密封，后壳和底板在制冷室的对应位置设有散热孔，后壳在散热孔的位置固定连接有散热风扇，交换机内部还设有制冷组件，制冷组件将硬件室内的空气抽入制冷室内降低温度后在送入硬件室内；本实用新型通过密封型外壳将交换机内部与外界隔离，从而提高了交换机的防水和防尘性能，制冷组件的设置提高了交换机的散热效率”，该交换机在使用时仅通过内部的制冷组件进行制冷降温，未考虑到交换机在实际应用中需要调整机体之间的间距来确保有效散热面积，使得装置的散热效率受到限制；The prior art CN210670417U discloses a sealed switch shell and switch, "including a front panel, a back shell and a bottom plate. The front panel, the back shell and the bottom plate are sealed and connected. The back shell is provided with a partition, which divides the inside of the switch into hardware. The room and the refrigeration room, the hardware room and the refrigeration room are sealed. The back shell and the bottom plate are equipped with heat dissipation holes at the corresponding positions of the refrigeration room. The back shell is fixedly connected with a cooling fan at the position of the heat dissipation hole. There is also a refrigeration component inside the switch. The refrigeration component draws the air in the hardware room into the refrigeration room to lower the temperature and then sends it into the hardware room; the utility model isolates the inside of the switch from the outside world through a sealed shell, thereby improving the waterproof and dustproof performance of the switch, and the setting of the refrigeration component improves "The heat dissipation efficiency of the switch is reduced." The switch only uses internal refrigeration components for cooling when in use. It does not take into account that in actual applications, the switch needs to adjust the spacing between the bodies to ensure an effective heat dissipation area, which limits the heat dissipation efficiency of the device. ;
现有技术CN212627959U一种交换机和交换机系统，“包括交换机，所述交换机左端面和交换机右端面均固定连接有固定板，所述固定板前端面转动连接有把手，所述把手贯穿固定板，所述交换机前端面固定连接有防护板，本实用新型中，通过设置的固定板、把手、螺纹轴和吸盘，使用时，通过转动把手带动螺纹轴转动，螺纹轴转动带动滑板滑动，滑板滑动带动第一孔洞运动，让第一孔洞、第二孔洞与吸盘之间错开，关闭吸盘的进气通道，然后把交换机放在工作台面上，按压交换机，通过吸盘能够把交换机牢牢的吸附在工作台面上，从而在使用时，能够对交换机进行固定，不会出现交换机被碰掉落的情况，不会损伤交换机”，该交换机在使用时，未能对线缆接头处进行有效除尘降温处理，导致线缆接头在与交换机插接时由于灰尘清理不足使得线缆插接紧密性受损，使得线缆的约束性较差。The prior art CN212627959U is a switch and a switch system, "including a switch. The left end face of the switch and the right end face of the switch are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The front end face of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a handle, and the handle penetrates the fixing plate. The front end face of the switch is fixedly connected with a protective plate. In the utility model, through the fixed plate, handle, threaded shaft and suction cup, when in use, the handle is rotated to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, the threaded shaft rotates to drive the sliding plate, and the sliding plate drives the third Move one hole to stagger the first hole, the second hole and the suction cup, close the air inlet channel of the suction cup, then place the switch on the work surface, press the switch, and the suction cup can firmly adsorb the switch to the work surface. , so that the switch can be fixed during use, and the switch will not be knocked or dropped, and the switch will not be damaged." When the switch was in use, it failed to effectively remove dust and cool down the cable joints, resulting in cable When the cable connector is plugged into the switch, due to insufficient dust cleaning, the tightness of the cable plug is damaged, resulting in poor cable restraint.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括交换机壳体，所述交换机壳体的顶部安装有除尘散热风机盒和沉浸式降温盒，且沉浸式降温盒位于除尘散热风机盒的一侧；In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including a switch housing, with a dust removal and cooling fan box and an immersion cooling box installed on the top of the switch housing. And the immersed cooling box is located on one side of the dust removal and cooling fan box;
所述交换机壳体的正面设有束线槽，所述交换机壳体正面的顶部和底部均安装有铁质的线束控制槽，所述线束控制槽的内部滑动安装有移动磁吸块，所述移动磁吸块相互靠近的表面安装有拦截杆，所述拦截杆的表面与束线槽的表面贴合，下方所述线束控制槽的正面吸附连接有磁石吸块，且磁石吸块的安装数量与拦截杆的安装数量一致；The front side of the switch housing is provided with a wire harness slot, and the top and bottom of the front side of the switch housing are equipped with iron wire harness control slots. A movable magnetic block is slidably installed inside the wire harness control slot. Interceptor rods are installed on the surfaces of the moving magnetic blocks that are close to each other. The surface of the interceptor rod fits the surface of the harness trough. The front of the harness control trough below is adsorbed and connected with a magnet suction block, and the installed number of magnet suction blocks is Consistent with the installed number of interceptor poles;
所述交换机壳体的正面安装有错位散热结构，且错位散热结构位于束线槽的中间，所述交换机壳体的底部表面安装有两组对称布置的防倒电推杆。A staggered heat dissipation structure is installed on the front of the switch case, and the staggered heat dissipation structure is located in the middle of the wiring trough. Two sets of symmetrically arranged anti-falling electric push rods are installed on the bottom surface of the switch case.
优选的，所述防倒电推杆的底部安装有延伸杆，所述防倒电推杆的表面安装有角度位移传感器，且两组角度位移传感器相互电性连接，所述角度位移传感器和防倒电推杆电性连接，所述延伸杆的底部安装有吸盘。Preferably, an extension rod is installed at the bottom of the anti-falling electric push rod, an angular displacement sensor is installed on the surface of the anti-falling electric push rod, and the two sets of angular displacement sensors are electrically connected to each other, and the angular displacement sensor and the anti-falling electric push rod are electrically connected to each other. The inverted electric push rod is electrically connected, and a suction cup is installed at the bottom of the extension rod.
优选的，所述错位散热结构包括有电动升降柱、红外测距仪、凹槽、滑槽、电子伸缩杆和电磁铁，所述交换机壳体的底部四角均安装有电动升降柱，且四组电动升降柱位于两组防倒电推杆的外侧，所述交换机壳体的正面安装有红外测距仪和凹槽，且凹槽位于红外测距仪的侧下方，所述凹槽的内壁为铁板制成，所述凹槽的内部安装有滑槽，所述交换机壳体的背面安装有电子伸缩杆，且电子伸缩杆的杆体穿过滑槽的内部，所述电子伸缩杆的尾端安装有电磁铁。Preferably, the misaligned heat dissipation structure includes an electric lifting column, an infrared range finder, a groove, a chute, an electronic telescopic rod and an electromagnet. The four corners of the bottom of the switch housing are equipped with electric lifting columns, and four groups The electric lifting column is located on the outside of the two sets of anti-falling electric push rods. An infrared range finder and a groove are installed on the front of the switch housing, and the groove is located below the side of the infrared range finder. The inner wall of the groove is Made of iron plate, a chute is installed inside the groove, an electronic telescopic rod is installed on the back of the switch housing, and the rod body of the electronic telescopic rod passes through the inside of the chute, and the tail end of the electronic telescopic rod Equipped with electromagnet.
优选的，所述除尘散热风机盒内部安装有散热风机，所述除尘散热风机盒的表面安装有送气分支管，所述送气分支管的表面安装有控制阀，所述送气分支管的尾端表面安装有温度传感器，且温度传感器与控制阀电性连接，所述除尘散热风机盒的顶部贯穿安装有散热支架，所述散热支架靠近沉浸式降温盒的表面设有通风孔。Preferably, a cooling fan is installed inside the dust removal and cooling fan box, an air supply branch pipe is installed on the surface of the dust removal and cooling fan box, a control valve is installed on the surface of the air supply branch pipe, and the tail end surface of the air supply branch pipe is A temperature sensor is installed, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control valve. A heat dissipation bracket is installed through the top of the dust removal cooling fan box, and a ventilation hole is provided on the surface of the heat dissipation bracket close to the immersed cooling box.
优选的，所述沉浸式降温盒的内部设有保温隔层，所述沉浸式降温盒的顶部安装有散热板，所述散热板的底部安装有导热柱，所述沉浸式降温盒的内壁安装有隔板，所述沉浸式降温盒的内部空间通过隔板分成回流腔和制冷腔，所述制冷腔的内部存放有冷却液，所述导热柱位于回流腔的内部，所述回流腔的正面和背面均贯穿连接有回流管，所述制冷腔的正面和背面均安装有引流管，且引流管的表面安装有电子阀，所述隔板的内部贯穿安装有通管，所述引流管和回流管以及通管的内部均安装有单向阀，所述沉浸式降温盒的背面安装有增压泵，所述增压泵的输出端通过软管延伸至沉浸式降温盒的内部。Preferably, the immersed cooling box is provided with a thermal insulation partition inside, a heat dissipation plate is installed on the top of the immersed cooling box, a thermal conductive column is installed on the bottom of the heat dissipation plate, and a thermal conductive column is installed on the inner wall of the immersed cooling box. There is a partition. The internal space of the immersed cooling box is divided into a reflux chamber and a refrigeration chamber through the partition. Cooling liquid is stored inside the refrigeration chamber. The heat conduction column is located inside the reflux chamber. The front side of the reflux chamber There are return pipes connected through the front and the back of the refrigeration cavity. Drainage pipes are installed on the front and back of the refrigeration cavity, and an electronic valve is installed on the surface of the drainage pipe. A flow pipe is installed inside the partition, and the drainage pipe and One-way valves are installed inside the return pipe and the through pipe. A booster pump is installed on the back of the immersed cooling box. The output end of the booster pump extends to the inside of the immersed cooling box through a hose.
优选的，所述交换机壳体的内部安装有前后布置的挡板，挡板相互靠近的表面安装有温度检测器，所述挡板相互远离的表面安装有隔水板。Preferably, baffles arranged front and back are installed inside the switch housing, temperature detectors are installed on the surfaces of the baffles that are close to each other, and water baffles are installed on the surfaces of the baffles that are far away from each other.
优选的，所述交换机壳体的内壁与隔水板形成夹层，所述引流管和回流管的管体均位于夹层的内部。Preferably, the inner wall of the switch housing and the water baffle form an interlayer, and the tube bodies of the drainage pipe and the return pipe are located inside the interlayer.
优选的，所述交换机壳体的一侧表面安装有插接金属孔和状态灯，且状态灯位于插接金属孔的后方，所述送气分支管的尾端延伸进插接金属孔的内部，所述插接金属孔与状态灯电性连接，所述交换机壳体的另一侧表面贯穿安装有通风网。Preferably, a metal insertion hole and a status light are installed on one side surface of the switch housing, and the status light is located behind the metal insertion hole, and the tail end of the air supply branch pipe extends into the inside of the metal insertion hole. The plug-in metal hole is electrically connected to the status light, and a ventilation net is installed through the other side surface of the switch housing.
优选的，该交换机的工作步骤如下：Preferably, the working steps of the switch are as follows:
S1、在使用本交换机进行相关网络操作前，可先将带有接头的线缆依次穿过束线槽的内部，此后将接头插进插接金属孔之前，随即滑动拦截杆，调整移动磁吸块在线束控制槽内部的距离，继而调整拦截杆在交换机壳体表面的排布间距，进而避免束线槽内部的线缆滑落脱离，之后将磁石吸块吸附在线束控制槽的表面，与移动磁吸块形成限位效果，进而避免拦截杆的滑动，确保拦截杆对束线槽内部线缆的有效约束；S1. Before using this switch to perform related network operations, you can first pass the cables with connectors through the inside of the cable trough, then insert the connectors into the metal holes, then slide the interceptor rod and adjust the moving magnetic suction block the distance inside the wire harness control slot, and then adjust the arrangement spacing of the interceptor rods on the surface of the switch casing to prevent the cables inside the wire harness slot from slipping and detaching, and then attach the magnet suction block to the surface of the wire harness control slot and move it The magnetic block forms a limiting effect, thereby preventing the interceptor rod from sliding and ensuring that the interceptor rod effectively restrains the cables inside the cable trough;
S2、之后启动除尘散热风机盒内部的散热风机，根据需要插接线缆的位置，打开对应位置送气分支管表面的控制阀，继而使得散热风机吹出的风力可顺利通过送气分支管吹送转移至插接金属孔的内部，可将插接金属孔表面积攒的灰尘予以吹除处理，进而其起到相应的除尘效果，确保接头与插接金属孔的稳定紧密插接；S2. Then start the cooling fan inside the dust removal cooling fan box, plug in the cable according to the required position, and open the control valve on the surface of the air supply branch pipe at the corresponding position, so that the wind blown by the cooling fan can be smoothly transferred to the plug-in through the air supply branch pipe. Inside the metal hole, dust accumulated on the surface of the metal hole can be blown away, thereby achieving a corresponding dust removal effect and ensuring a stable and tight connection between the connector and the metal hole;
S3、在接头顺利插接后，线缆接通，插接金属孔内部有电流流通，此时状态灯亮起，表示该插接金属孔为正确接通状态，可正常使用，此外在接头与插接金属孔插接后工作的过程中，通过温度传感器检测，可了解插接金属孔与接头接口处的温度值，以便及时开启与之连接的控制阀，将散热风机吹出的风力通过送气分支管传送至该插接金属孔内部以实现相应的散热操作；S3. After the connector is successfully connected, the cable is connected, and current flows inside the metal hole of the connector. At this time, the status light lights up, indicating that the metal hole of the connector is correctly connected and can be used normally. In addition, between the connector and the connector During the working process after the metal hole is plugged in, the temperature value at the interface between the metal hole and the connector can be understood through the detection of the temperature sensor, so that the control valve connected to it can be opened in time and the wind blown by the cooling fan can pass through the air supply branch pipe. Transmitted to the interior of the metal plug hole to achieve corresponding heat dissipation operations;
S4、在交换机壳体内部进行大功率操作而导致内部热量急剧升温时，温度检测器可向引流管表面的电子阀以及增压泵发送启动信号，此时制冷腔中压强增加，制冷腔中的冷却液可通过引流管单向流动至交换机壳体的内壁与隔水板形成的夹层内部，对交换机壳体内部形成沉浸式降温的效果，加强本交换机的降温效率；S4. When high-power operation inside the switch casing causes the internal heat to rise sharply, the temperature detector can send a start signal to the electronic valve on the surface of the drainage pipe and the booster pump. At this time, the pressure in the refrigeration chamber increases, and the pressure in the refrigeration chamber increases. The coolant can flow in one direction through the drainage tube to the inside of the interlayer formed by the inner wall of the switch case and the water barrier, forming an immersive cooling effect on the inside of the switch case and enhancing the cooling efficiency of the switch;
S5、在挡板与交换机壳体顶壁和底壁密封连接的前提下，通过引流管单向引流的冷却液将通过回流管单向返流至回流腔内部，经过热交换处理的冷却液进入回流腔内部后，冷却液中的热量可通过导热柱转移至散热板处，而摊开铺设的散热板其表面的热量可通过散热支架表面的通风孔予以吹散，实现冷却液的再次制冷降温；S5. Under the premise that the baffle is sealed and connected to the top and bottom walls of the switch case, the coolant that is drained in one direction through the drainage tube will flow back into the return chamber through the return tube in one direction, and the coolant that has undergone heat exchange processing enters. After returning to the inside of the cavity, the heat in the coolant can be transferred to the heat sink through the heat conduction column, and the heat on the surface of the spread heat sink can be blown away through the ventilation holes on the surface of the heat sink bracket to achieve re-cooling of the coolant. ;
S6、在交换机壳体所处环境温度较高而引发的散热不良时，可启动电动升降柱，使得相邻安装的交换机壳体的安装高度相互错开，且通过红外测距仪检测有无障碍物后，启动电子伸缩杆，带动相邻安装的交换机壳体实现二维层面的错落式散热操作，以便交换机壳体实现更好的散热处理；S6. When the heat dissipation is poor due to high ambient temperature of the switch casing, the electric lifting column can be activated to stagger the installation heights of adjacent switch casings, and the infrared range finder can be used to detect whether there are obstacles. Finally, start the electronic telescopic rod to drive the adjacently installed switch housings to achieve two-dimensional staggered heat dissipation operation, so that the switch housings can achieve better heat dissipation;
S7、在交换机壳体受到外部撞击作用即将发生倾倒事故时，两组角度位移传感器检测到的位移角度不同，此时启动防倒电推杆，可使得延伸杆向下延伸，继而带动与之连接的吸盘下移触地，以此加强交换机壳体的稳定性。S7. When the switch case is about to fall over due to external impact, the displacement angles detected by the two sets of angular displacement sensors are different. At this time, the anti-falling electric push rod is activated, which can make the extension rod extend downward, and then drive the connection with it. The suction cup moves down to touch the ground to enhance the stability of the switch case.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明通过安装有线束控制槽、磁石吸块、移动磁吸块和拦截杆以及束线槽，将线缆穿过束线槽内部后，调整移动磁吸块在线束控制槽内部的距离，继而调整拦截杆在交换机壳体表面的排布间距，之后将磁石吸块吸附在线束控制槽的表面，与移动磁吸块配合加强对拦截杆的限位效果，避免拦截杆的滑动，确保拦截杆对束线槽内部线缆的有效约束。In the present invention, a wire harness control slot, a magnet block, a movable magnetic block, an intercepting rod and a wire harness trough are installed. After passing the cable through the wire harness trough, the distance between the movable magnetic block and the wire harness control trough is adjusted. Adjust the arrangement spacing of the interceptor rods on the surface of the switch casing, then attach the magnet block to the surface of the wire harness control slot, and cooperate with the moving magnetic block to strengthen the limiting effect on the interceptor rod, avoid the sliding of the interceptor rod, and ensure that the interceptor rod Effective restraint of cables inside the cable trough.
本发明通过安装有防倒电推杆、延伸杆、角度位移传感器和吸盘，在交换机壳体受到外部撞击作用即将发生倾倒事故时，两组角度位移传感器检测到的位移角度不同，此时启动防倒电推杆，可使得延伸杆向下延伸，继而带动与之连接的吸盘下移触地，以此加强交换机壳体的稳定性。The invention is equipped with an anti-falling electric push rod, an extension rod, an angular displacement sensor and a suction cup. When the switch housing is subjected to an external impact and is about to have a toppling accident, the two sets of angular displacement sensors detect different displacement angles, and at this time the anti-falling sensor is activated. The inverted push rod can make the extension rod extend downward, and then drive the suction cup connected to it to move downward and touch the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the switch case.
本发明通过安装有错位散热结构、电动升降柱、红外测距仪、凹槽、滑槽、电子伸缩杆和电磁铁，在有障碍物的状态下，启动电子伸缩杆使其收缩一段距离，此时在电动升降柱的抬升作用下，交换机壳体可实现较为顺利的抬升操作，在无障碍物存在的状态下，可启动电磁铁和电子伸缩杆，使得电子伸缩杆的尾端通过电磁铁与凹槽连接，继而随着电子伸缩杆的延长，可加长相邻两组交换机壳体之间的间隔距离，进而形成有销的错落式降温散热操作。By installing a misplaced heat dissipation structure, an electric lifting column, an infrared range finder, a groove, a chute, an electronic telescopic rod and an electromagnet, the invention starts the electronic telescopic rod to shrink a certain distance when there are obstacles. At this time, under the lifting effect of the electric lifting column, the switch housing can achieve a relatively smooth lifting operation. When there are no obstacles, the electromagnet and the electronic telescopic rod can be started, so that the tail end of the electronic telescopic rod is connected to the electromagnet through the electromagnet. The groove connection, and then the extension of the electronic telescopic rod, can lengthen the distance between two adjacent sets of switch housings, thereby forming a staggered cooling and heat dissipation operation with pins.
本发明通过安装有除尘散热风机盒、送气分支管、控制阀和温度传感器，启动除尘散热风机盒内部的散热风机，根据需要插接线缆的位置，打开对应位置送气分支管表面的控制阀，继而使得散热风机吹出的风力可顺利通过送气分支管吹送转移至插接金属孔的内部，可将插接金属孔表面积攒的灰尘予以吹除处理，进而其起到相应的除尘效果，确保接头与插接金属孔的稳定紧密插接。By installing a dust removal and cooling fan box, an air supply branch pipe, a control valve and a temperature sensor, the present invention starts the cooling fan inside the dust removal and cooling fan box, plugs in the position of the cable as needed, and opens the control valve on the surface of the air supply branch pipe at the corresponding position. Then the wind blown by the cooling fan can be smoothly blown and transferred to the inside of the plug-in metal hole through the air supply branch pipe, and the dust accumulated on the surface of the plug-in metal hole can be blown away, thereby achieving a corresponding dust removal effect to ensure that the joint is properly connected. Stable and tight plugging into metal holes.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的图1中的A处安装结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure at position A in Figure 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明的送气分支管、控制阀和温度传感器安装结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the air supply branch pipe, control valve and temperature sensor of the present invention;
图4为本发明的凹槽、滑槽、电子伸缩杆和电磁铁安装结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the groove, chute, electronic telescopic rod and electromagnet of the present invention;
图5为本发明的沉浸式降温盒内部安装结构示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the immersed cooling box of the present invention;
图6为本发明的交换机壳体和挡板安装结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the switch housing and baffle of the present invention;
图7为本发明的挡板、温度检测器和隔水板安装结构示意图；Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the baffle, temperature detector and water barrier of the present invention;
图8为本发明的交换机壳体和防倒电推杆安装结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the switch housing and the anti-falling electric push rod of the present invention.
图中：1、交换机壳体；101、束线槽；102、插接金属孔；103、状态灯；104、通风网；2、线束控制槽；201、磁石吸块；202、移动磁吸块；203、拦截杆；3、除尘散热风机盒；301、送气分支管；302、控制阀；303、温度传感器；304、散热支架；4、错位散热结构；401、电动升降柱；402、红外测距仪；403、凹槽；404、滑槽；405、电子伸缩杆；406、电磁铁；5、沉浸式降温盒；501、散热板；502、导热柱；503、回流腔；504、制冷腔；505、隔板；506、引流管；507、回流管；6、挡板；601、温度检测器；602、隔水板；7、防倒电推杆；701、延伸杆；702、角度位移传感器；703、吸盘。In the picture: 1. Switch case; 101. Wire harness slot; 102. Metal plug hole; 103. Status light; 104. Ventilation net; 2. Wire harness control slot; 201. Magnet block; 202. Mobile magnetic block ; 203. Interception rod; 3. Dust removal and cooling fan box; 301. Air supply branch pipe; 302. Control valve; 303. Temperature sensor; 304. Heat dissipation bracket; 4. Misplaced heat dissipation structure; 401. Electric lifting column; 402. Infrared measurement Distance meter; 403, groove; 404, chute; 405, electronic telescopic rod; 406, electromagnet; 5, immersed cooling box; 501, heat sink; 502, thermal conductive column; 503, return chamber; 504, refrigeration chamber ; 505. Partition; 506. Drainage pipe; 507. Return pipe; 6. Baffle; 601. Temperature detector; 602. Water barrier; 7. Anti-fall electric push rod; 701. Extension rod; 702. Angle displacement Sensor; 703, suction cup.
实施方式Implementation
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", and "the other end" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or in a specific manner. orientation construction and operation and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等，应做广义理解，例如“连接”，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection. , it can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
请参阅图1-图2，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括交换机壳体1和线束控制槽2，交换机壳体1的正面设有束线槽101，交换机壳体1正面的顶部和底部均安装有铁质的线束控制槽2，线束控制槽2的内部滑动安装有移动磁吸块202，移动磁吸块202相互靠近的表面安装有拦截杆203，拦截杆203的表面与束线槽101的表面贴合，下方线束控制槽2的正面吸附连接有磁石吸块201，且磁石吸块201的安装数量与拦截杆203的安装数量一致；Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including a switch housing 1 and a wire harness control slot 2. The switch housing 1 is provided with Wire harness trough 101, an iron harness control trough 2 is installed on the top and bottom of the front of the switch case 1, a movable magnetic block 202 is slidably installed inside the wire harness control trough 2, and the movable magnetic blocks 202 are installed on the surface close to each other. There is an interceptor rod 203. The surface of the interceptor rod 203 is in contact with the surface of the wire harness trough 101. There are magnet suction blocks 201 connected to the front of the lower wire harness control groove 2, and the installed number of the magnet suction blocks 201 is equal to the installed number of the interceptor rods 203. consistent; consistent;
交换机壳体1的一侧表面安装有插接金属孔102和状态灯103，且状态灯103位于插接金属孔102的后方，送气分支管301的尾端延伸进插接金属孔102的内部，插接金属孔102与状态灯103电性连接，交换机壳体1的另一侧表面贯穿安装有通风网104。A plug-in metal hole 102 and a status light 103 are installed on one side surface of the switch housing 1, and the status light 103 is located behind the plug-in metal hole 102. The tail end of the air supply branch pipe 301 extends into the interior of the plug-in metal hole 102. The plug-in metal hole 102 is electrically connected to the status light 103, and a ventilation net 104 is installed through the other side surface of the switch housing 1.
具体的，将线缆穿过束线槽101内部后，调整移动磁吸块202在线束控制槽2内部的距离，继而调整拦截杆203在交换机壳体1表面的排布间距，以此对束线槽101内部的线缆进行均匀有效的拦截限位保护，之后将磁石吸块201吸附在线束控制槽的表面，与移动磁吸块202配合加强对拦截杆203的限位效果，进而避免拦截杆203的滑动，确保拦截杆203对束线槽101内部线缆的有效约束。Specifically, after passing the cables through the inside of the wiring harness trough 101, adjust the distance of the moving magnetic block 202 inside the wiring harness control groove 2, and then adjust the arrangement spacing of the interception rods 203 on the surface of the switch housing 1, so as to control the wiring harness. The cables inside the cable trough 101 are evenly and effectively protected from interception and limitation. Then, the magnet block 201 is adsorbed on the surface of the wire harness control groove, and cooperates with the moving magnetic block 202 to strengthen the limiting effect on the interception rod 203, thereby preventing interception. The sliding of the rod 203 ensures that the interceptor rod 203 effectively restrains the cables inside the cable trough 101 .
在接头顺利插接后，线缆接通，插接金属孔102内部有电流流通，此时状态灯103亮起，表示该插接金属孔102为正确接通状态，可正常使用；After the connector is successfully plugged in, the cable is connected, and current flows inside the metal plug hole 102. At this time, the status light 103 lights up, indicating that the metal plug hole 102 is correctly connected and can be used normally;
而通风网104的设置，可辅助交换机壳体1自主进行热交换降温操作。The setting of the ventilation network 104 can assist the switch housing 1 to perform heat exchange and cooling operations independently.
请参阅图8，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括防倒电推杆7，交换机壳体1的底部表面安装有两组对称布置的防倒电推杆7，防倒电推杆7的底部安装有延伸杆701，防倒电推杆7的表面安装有角度位移传感器702，且两组角度位移传感器702相互电性连接，角度位移传感器702和防倒电推杆7电性连接，延伸杆701的底部安装有吸盘703。Please refer to Figure 8, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including an anti-falling push rod 7, and two sets of symmetrically arranged push rods are installed on the bottom surface of the switch housing 1 Anti-falling electric actuator 7, an extension rod 701 is installed at the bottom of the anti-falling electric actuator 7, an angular displacement sensor 702 is installed on the surface of the anti-falling electric actuator 7, and the two sets of angular displacement sensors 702 are electrically connected to each other, and the angular displacement The sensor 702 is electrically connected to the anti-falling electric push rod 7, and a suction cup 703 is installed at the bottom of the extension rod 701.
具体的，在交换机壳体1受到外力作用发生壳体倾斜时，交换机壳体1底端的一侧高度抬升角度较大，另一端仍旧与地面接触因此抬升角度较小，此时交换机壳体1底部两组防倒电推杆7表面的角度位移传感器702检测的两组防倒电推杆7抬升倾斜角不同，通过比较二者倾斜角数值的大小，可选择性启动倾斜角较大的该组防倒电推杆7，使得延伸杆701下移带动吸盘703下移触地并能够吸附，继而迫使一端抬升的交换机壳体1恢复至原先的平衡状态，以保证交换机壳体1的稳定性。Specifically, when the switch case 1 is tilted due to external force, one side of the bottom end of the switch case 1 rises at a larger angle, and the other end is still in contact with the ground, so the lift angle is small. At this time, the bottom of the switch case 1 The two groups of anti-falling electric actuators 7 detected by the angular displacement sensors 702 on their surfaces have different lifting inclination angles. By comparing the values of the inclination angles of the two groups, the group with the larger inclination angle can be selectively activated. The anti-falling electric push rod 7 causes the extension rod 701 to move downward to drive the suction cup 703 to move downward and touch the ground to be adsorbed, thereby forcing the switch case 1 with one end raised to return to its original equilibrium state to ensure the stability of the switch case 1 .
请参阅图1和图4，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括错位散热结构4，交换机壳体1的正面安装有错位散热结构4，且错位散热结构4位于束线槽101的中间，错位散热结构4包括有电动升降柱401、红外测距仪402、凹槽403、滑槽404、电子伸缩杆405和电磁铁406，交换机壳体1的底部四角均安装有电动升降柱401，且四组电动升降柱401位于两组防倒电推杆7的外侧，交换机壳体1的正面安装有红外测距仪402和凹槽403，且凹槽403位于红外测距仪402的侧下方，凹槽403的内壁为铁板制成，凹槽403的内部安装有滑槽404，交换机壳体1的背面安装有电子伸缩杆405，且电子伸缩杆405的杆体穿过滑槽404的内部，电子伸缩杆405的尾端安装有电磁铁406。Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including a misaligned heat dissipation structure 4. The misaligned heat dissipation structure 4 is installed on the front of the switch housing 1. And the misaligned heat dissipation structure 4 is located in the middle of the wire harness trough 101. The misaligned heat dissipation structure 4 includes an electric lifting column 401, an infrared range finder 402, a groove 403, a chute 404, an electronic telescopic rod 405 and an electromagnet 406. The switch housing Electric lifting columns 401 are installed at the bottom four corners of 1, and four sets of electric lifting columns 401 are located outside the two sets of anti-falling electric push rods 7. An infrared rangefinder 402 and a groove 403 are installed on the front of the switch housing 1, and The groove 403 is located below the side of the infrared rangefinder 402. The inner wall of the groove 403 is made of iron plate. A chute 404 is installed inside the groove 403. An electronic telescopic rod 405 is installed on the back of the switch case 1, and the electronic telescopic rod 405 is installed on the back of the switch housing 1. The rod body of the telescopic rod 405 passes through the inside of the chute 404, and an electromagnet 406 is installed at the rear end of the electronic telescopic rod 405.
具体的，在交换机壳体1安装较为密集而导致交换机散热效率较差时，通过红外测距仪402检测最外端的交换机壳体1外侧是否存在有障碍物，在有障碍物的状态下，可关闭电磁铁406，使得电子伸缩杆405的尾端与凹槽403的内部失去吸附连接作用，之后启动电子伸缩杆405使其收缩一段距离，该收缩距离低于凹槽403与滑槽404之间的间隔距离，此时在电动升降柱401的抬升作用下，交换机壳体1可实现较为顺利的抬升操作；Specifically, when the switch housing 1 is installed densely and the heat dissipation efficiency of the switch is poor, the infrared range finder 402 is used to detect whether there are obstacles outside the outermost switch housing 1. In the presence of obstacles, the Turn off the electromagnet 406, so that the tail end of the electronic telescopic rod 405 loses the adsorption connection function with the inside of the groove 403, and then start the electronic telescopic rod 405 to shrink a certain distance, which is lower than the distance between the groove 403 and the chute 404. At this time, under the lifting effect of the electric lifting column 401, the switch housing 1 can achieve a relatively smooth lifting operation;
在无障碍物存在的状态下，可启动电磁铁406和电子伸缩杆405，使得电子伸缩杆405的尾端通过电磁铁406与凹槽403连接，继而随着电子伸缩杆405的延长，可加长相邻两组交换机壳体1之间的间隔距离，进而形成有销的错落式降温散热操作。When there are no obstacles, the electromagnet 406 and the electronic telescopic rod 405 can be activated, so that the tail end of the electronic telescopic rod 405 is connected to the groove 403 through the electromagnet 406, and then as the electronic telescopic rod 405 is extended, it can be lengthened. The spacing distance between two adjacent groups of switch housings 1 forms a staggered cooling and heat dissipation operation with pins.
请参阅图1和图3，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括除尘散热风机盒3，交换机壳体1的顶部安装有除尘散热风机盒3和沉浸式降温盒5，且沉浸式降温盒5位于除尘散热风机盒3的一侧，除尘散热风机盒3内部安装有散热风机，除尘散热风机盒3的表面安装有送气分支管301，送气分支管301的表面安装有控制阀302，送气分支管301的尾端表面安装有温度传感器303，且温度传感器303与控制阀302电性连接，除尘散热风机盒3的顶部贯穿安装有散热支架304，散热支架304靠近沉浸式降温盒5的表面设有通风孔。Please refer to Figures 1 and 3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including a dust removal and cooling fan box 3, and a dust removal and cooling fan box is installed on the top of the switch housing 1 3 and immersed cooling box 5, and the immersed cooling box 5 is located on one side of the dust removal cooling fan box 3. A cooling fan is installed inside the dust removal cooling fan box 3. An air supply branch pipe 301 is installed on the surface of the dust removal cooling fan box 3 to supply air. A control valve 302 is installed on the surface of the branch pipe 301. A temperature sensor 303 is installed on the rear surface of the air supply branch pipe 301. The temperature sensor 303 is electrically connected to the control valve 302. A heat dissipation bracket 304 is installed through the top of the dust removal and cooling fan box 3. , the heat dissipation bracket 304 is provided with ventilation holes on its surface close to the immersed cooling box 5 .
具体的，启动除尘散热风机盒3内部的散热风机，根据需要插接线缆的位置，打开对应位置送气分支管301表面的控制阀302，继而使得散热风机吹出的风力可顺利通过送气分支管301吹送转移至插接金属孔102的内部，可将插接金属孔102表面积攒的灰尘予以吹除处理，进而其起到相应的除尘效果，确保接头与插接金属孔102的稳定紧密插接；Specifically, start the cooling fan inside the dust removal cooling fan box 3, plug in the cable according to the required position, and open the control valve 302 on the surface of the air supply branch pipe 301 at the corresponding position, so that the wind blown by the cooling fan can pass through the air supply branch pipe 301 smoothly. The blowing is transferred to the inside of the plug-in metal hole 102, and the dust accumulated on the surface of the plug-in metal hole 102 can be blown away, thereby achieving a corresponding dust removal effect and ensuring a stable and tight plug-in connection between the connector and the plug-in metal hole 102;
此外在接头与插接金属孔102插接后工作的过程中，通过温度传感器303检测，可了解插接金属孔102与接头接口处的温度值，以便及时开启与之连接的控制阀302，将散热风机吹出的风力通过送气分支管301传送至该插接金属孔102内部以实现相应的散热操作。In addition, during the working process of the connector and the plug-in metal hole 102, through the detection of the temperature sensor 303, the temperature value at the interface between the plug-in metal hole 102 and the joint can be understood, so that the control valve 302 connected thereto can be opened in time to The wind blown by the cooling fan is transmitted to the inside of the insertion metal hole 102 through the air supply branch pipe 301 to achieve corresponding heat dissipation operations.
请参阅图5、图6和图7，本发明提供的一种实施例：一种网络科技用带有线缆约束保护的交换机，包括沉浸式降温盒5，沉浸式降温盒5的内部设有保温隔层，沉浸式降温盒5的顶部安装有散热板501，散热板501的底部安装有导热柱502，沉浸式降温盒5的内壁安装有隔板505，沉浸式降温盒5的内部空间通过隔板505分成回流腔503和制冷腔504，制冷腔504的内部存放有冷却液，导热柱502位于回流腔503的内部，回流腔503的正面和背面均贯穿连接有回流管507，制冷腔504的正面和背面均安装有引流管506，且引流管506的表面安装有电子阀，隔板505的内部贯穿安装有通管，引流管506和回流管507以及通管的内部均安装有单向阀，沉浸式降温盒5的背面安装有增压泵，增压泵的输出端通过软管延伸至沉浸式降温盒5的内部。Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7. An embodiment provided by the present invention: a switch with cable restraint protection for network technology, including an immersed cooling box 5, and the immersed cooling box 5 has an internal Insulation compartment, a heat sink 501 is installed on the top of the immersed cooling box 5, a heat conductive column 502 is installed on the bottom of the heat sink 501, a partition 505 is installed on the inner wall of the immersed cooling box 5, and the internal space of the immersed cooling box 5 passes through The partition 505 is divided into a reflux chamber 503 and a refrigeration chamber 504. Cooling liquid is stored inside the refrigeration chamber 504. The heat conduction column 502 is located inside the reflux chamber 503. A return pipe 507 is connected to the front and back of the reflux chamber 503. The refrigeration chamber 504 Drainage pipes 506 are installed on the front and back of the Drainage Pipe 506, and an electronic valve is installed on the surface of the Drainage Pipe 506. A flow pipe is installed through the inside of the partition 505. The drainage pipe 506, the return pipe 507, and the inside of the flow pipe are all equipped with one-way valves. valve, a booster pump is installed on the back of the immersed cooling box 5, and the output end of the booster pump extends to the inside of the immersed cooling box 5 through a hose.
交换机壳体1的内部安装有前后布置的挡板6，挡板6相互靠近的表面安装有温度检测器601，挡板6相互远离的表面安装有隔水板602。The switch housing 1 is equipped with baffles 6 arranged front and back. Temperature detectors 601 are installed on the surfaces of the baffles 6 that are close to each other. Water baffles 602 are installed on the surfaces of the baffles 6 that are far away from each other.
交换机壳体1的内壁与隔水板602形成夹层，引流管506和回流管507的管体均位于夹层的内部。The inner wall of the switch case 1 and the water baffle 602 form an interlayer, and the tube bodies of the drainage pipe 506 and the return pipe 507 are located inside the interlayer.
具体的，在交换机壳体1内部进行大功率操作而导致内部热量急剧升温时，温度检测器601可向引流管506表面的电子阀以及增压泵发送启动信号，此时制冷腔504中压强增加，制冷腔504中的冷却液可通过引流管506单向流动至交换机壳体1的内壁与隔水板602形成的夹层内部，对交换机壳体1内部形成沉浸式降温的效果，加强本交换机的降温效率；Specifically, when high-power operation is performed inside the switch case 1 and the internal heat rises sharply, the temperature detector 601 can send a start signal to the electronic valve on the surface of the drainage pipe 506 and the booster pump. At this time, the pressure in the refrigeration chamber 504 increases. , the cooling liquid in the refrigeration chamber 504 can flow in one direction through the drainage pipe 506 to the inside of the interlayer formed by the inner wall of the switch case 1 and the water barrier 602, forming an immersive cooling effect on the inside of the switch case 1, thereby enhancing the performance of the switch. Cooling efficiency;
而隔水板602的设置，可避免相互夹层中冷却液的渗透，继而保护交换机壳体1内部电子器件的安全性。The arrangement of the water barrier 602 can avoid the penetration of coolant in the interlayers, thereby protecting the safety of the electronic devices inside the switch case 1 .
该交换机的工作步骤如下：The working steps of the switch are as follows:
S1、在使用本交换机进行相关网络操作前，可先将带有接头的线缆依次穿过束线槽101的内部，此后将接头插进插接金属孔102之前，随即滑动拦截杆203，调整移动磁吸块202在线束控制槽2内部的距离，继而调整拦截杆203在交换机壳体1表面的排布间距，进而避免束线槽101内部的线缆滑落脱离，之后将磁石吸块201吸附在线束控制槽的表面，与移动磁吸块202形成限位效果，进而避免拦截杆203的滑动，确保拦截杆203对束线槽101内部线缆的有效约束；S1. Before using this switch to perform related network operations, you can first pass the cables with connectors through the inside of the cable trough 101, and then insert the connectors into the metal holes 102, then slide the interceptor lever 203 and adjust Move the distance between the magnetic block 202 inside the wiring harness control slot 2, and then adjust the arrangement spacing of the interception rods 203 on the surface of the switch housing 1 to prevent the cables inside the wiring harness slot 101 from slipping and detaching, and then attract the magnet block 201 On the surface of the wire harness control groove, it forms a limiting effect with the moving magnetic block 202, thereby preventing the interceptor rod 203 from sliding and ensuring that the interceptor rod 203 effectively restrains the cables inside the cable harness groove 101;
S2、之后启动除尘散热风机盒3内部的散热风机，根据需要插接线缆的位置，打开对应位置送气分支管301表面的控制阀302，继而使得散热风机吹出的风力可顺利通过送气分支管301吹送转移至插接金属孔102的内部，可将插接金属孔102表面积攒的灰尘予以吹除处理，进而其起到相应的除尘效果，确保接头与插接金属孔102的稳定紧密插接；S2. Then start the cooling fan inside the dust removal cooling fan box 3, plug in the cable according to the required position, and open the control valve 302 on the surface of the air supply branch pipe 301 at the corresponding position, so that the wind blown by the cooling fan can pass through the air supply branch pipe 301 smoothly. The blowing is transferred to the inside of the plug-in metal hole 102, and the dust accumulated on the surface of the plug-in metal hole 102 can be blown away, thereby achieving a corresponding dust removal effect and ensuring a stable and tight plug-in connection between the connector and the plug-in metal hole 102;
S3、在接头顺利插接后，线缆接通，插接金属孔102内部有电流流通，此时状态灯103亮起，表示该插接金属孔102为正确接通状态，可正常使用，此外在接头与插接金属孔102插接后工作的过程中，通过温度传感器303检测，可了解插接金属孔102与接头接口处的温度值，以便及时开启与之连接的控制阀302，将散热风机吹出的风力通过送气分支管301传送至该插接金属孔102内部以实现相应的散热操作；S3. After the connector is successfully connected, the cable is connected, and current flows inside the metal plug hole 102. At this time, the status light 103 lights up, indicating that the metal plug hole 102 is correctly connected and can be used normally. In addition, During the working process of the connector and the plug-in metal hole 102, through the detection of the temperature sensor 303, the temperature value at the interface between the plug-in metal hole 102 and the joint can be understood, so that the control valve 302 connected thereto can be opened in time to dissipate heat. The wind blown by the fan is transmitted to the inside of the plug-in metal hole 102 through the air supply branch pipe 301 to achieve the corresponding heat dissipation operation;
S4、在交换机壳体1内部进行大功率操作而导致内部热量急剧升温时，温度检测器601可向引流管506表面的电子阀以及增压泵发送启动信号，此时制冷腔504中压强增加，制冷腔504中的冷却液可通过引流管506单向流动至交换机壳体1的内壁与隔水板602形成的夹层内部，对交换机壳体1内部形成沉浸式降温的效果，加强本交换机的降温效率；S4. When high-power operation is performed inside the switch case 1 and the internal heat rises sharply, the temperature detector 601 can send a start signal to the electronic valve on the surface of the drainage pipe 506 and the booster pump. At this time, the pressure in the refrigeration chamber 504 increases. The cooling liquid in the refrigeration cavity 504 can flow in one direction through the drainage pipe 506 to the inside of the interlayer formed by the inner wall of the switch case 1 and the water barrier 602, forming an immersive cooling effect on the inside of the switch case 1, thereby enhancing the cooling of the switch. efficiency;
S5、在挡板6与交换机壳体1顶壁和底壁密封连接的前提下，通过引流管506单向引流的冷却液将通过回流管507单向返流至回流腔503内部，经过热交换处理的冷却液进入回流腔503内部后，冷却液中的热量可通过导热柱502转移至散热板501处，而摊开铺设的散热板501其表面的热量可通过散热支架304表面的通风孔予以吹散，实现冷却液的再次制冷降温；S5. Under the premise that the baffle 6 is sealingly connected to the top and bottom walls of the switch housing 1, the coolant flowing one-way through the drainage tube 506 will flow back to the interior of the return chamber 503 through the return tube 507, and undergo heat exchange. After the processed coolant enters the return chamber 503, the heat in the coolant can be transferred to the heat sink 501 through the heat conduction column 502, and the heat on the surface of the spread heat sink 501 can be transferred through the ventilation holes on the surface of the heat sink bracket 304. Blow away to achieve re-cooling and cooling of the coolant;
S6、在交换机壳体1所处环境温度较高而引发的散热不良时，可启动电动升降柱401，使得相邻安装的交换机壳体1的安装高度相互错开，且通过红外测距仪402检测有无障碍物后，启动电子伸缩杆405，带动相邻安装的交换机壳体1实现二维层面的错落式散热操作，以便交换机壳体1实现更好的散热处理；S6. When the heat dissipation is poor caused by the high ambient temperature of the switch housing 1, the electric lifting column 401 can be activated so that the installation heights of adjacent switch housings 1 are staggered and detected by the infrared range finder 402 After there are no obstacles, start the electronic telescopic rod 405 to drive the adjacently installed switch housing 1 to realize a two-dimensional staggered heat dissipation operation, so that the switch housing 1 can achieve better heat dissipation;
S7、在交换机壳体1受到外部撞击作用即将发生倾倒事故时，两组角度位移传感器702检测到的位移角度不同，此时启动防倒电推杆7，可使得延伸杆701向下延伸，继而带动与之连接的吸盘703下移触地，以此加强交换机壳体1的稳定性。S7. When the switch case 1 is subject to an external impact and is about to fall over, the displacement angles detected by the two sets of angular displacement sensors 702 are different. At this time, the anti-falling electric push rod 7 is activated, which can cause the extension rod 701 to extend downward, and then The suction cup 703 connected thereto is driven to move down and touch the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the switch housing 1 .
工作原理：在使用本交换机进行相关网络操作前，可先将带有接头的线缆依次穿过束线槽101的内部，此后将接头插进插接金属孔102之前，随即滑动拦截杆203，调整移动磁吸块202在线束控制槽2内部的距离之后将磁石吸块201吸附在线束控制槽的表面，与移动磁吸块202形成限位效果，进而避免拦截杆203的滑动，确保拦截杆203对束线槽101内部线缆的有效约束；Working principle: Before using this switch to perform related network operations, you can first pass the cables with connectors through the inside of the cable bundle trough 101, then insert the connectors into the metal insertion holes 102, and then slide the interceptor rod 203. After adjusting the distance between the moving magnetic block 202 inside the wire harness control slot 2, the magnet block 201 is adsorbed on the surface of the wire harness control slot, forming a limiting effect with the moving magnetic block 202, thereby preventing the interceptor rod 203 from sliding and ensuring that the interceptor rod 203 effectively restrains the cables inside the cable trough 101;
之后启动除尘散热风机盒3内部的散热风机，根据需要插接线缆的位置，打开对应位置送气分支管301表面的控制阀302，继而使得散热风机吹出的风力可顺利通过送气分支管301吹送转移至插接金属孔102的内部，可将插接金属孔102表面积攒的灰尘予以吹除处理，进而其起到相应的除尘效果，确保接头与插接金属孔102的稳定紧密插接；Then start the cooling fan inside the dust removal cooling fan box 3, plug in the cable according to the required position, and open the control valve 302 on the surface of the air supply branch pipe 301 at the corresponding position, so that the wind blown by the cooling fan can be smoothly blown and transferred through the air supply branch pipe 301 To the inside of the plug-in metal hole 102, the dust accumulated on the surface of the plug-in metal hole 102 can be blown away, thereby achieving a corresponding dust removal effect and ensuring a stable and tight plug-in connection between the connector and the plug-in metal hole 102;
在交换机壳体1内部进行大功率操作而导致内部热量急剧升温时，温度检测器601可向引流管506表面的电子阀以及增压泵发送启动信号，此时制冷腔504中压强增加，制冷腔504中的冷却液可通过引流管506单向流动至交换机壳体1的内壁与隔水板602形成的夹层内部，对交换机壳体1内部形成沉浸式降温的效果，加强本交换机的降温效率；When high-power operation is performed inside the switch case 1 and the internal heat rises sharply, the temperature detector 601 can send a start signal to the electronic valve on the surface of the drainage pipe 506 and the booster pump. At this time, the pressure in the refrigeration chamber 504 increases, and the refrigeration chamber 504 The coolant in 504 can flow unidirectionally through the drainage tube 506 to the inside of the interlayer formed by the inner wall of the switch case 1 and the water barrier 602, forming an immersive cooling effect on the inside of the switch case 1 and enhancing the cooling efficiency of the switch;
在挡板6与交换机壳体1顶壁和底壁密封连接的前提下，通过引流管506单向引流的冷却液将通过回流管507单向返流至回流腔503内部，经过热交换处理的冷却液进入回流腔503内部后，冷却液中的热量可通过导热柱502转移至散热板501处，而摊开铺设的散热板501其表面的热量可通过散热支架304表面的通风孔予以吹散，实现冷却液的再次制冷降温，在交换机壳体1所处环境温度较高而引发的散热不良时，可启动电动升降柱401，使得相邻安装的交换机壳体1的安装高度相互错开，且通过红外测距仪402检测有无障碍物后，启动电子伸缩杆405，带动相邻安装的交换机壳体1实现二维层面的错落式散热操作，以便交换机壳体1实现更好的散热处理；Under the premise that the baffle 6 is sealingly connected to the top and bottom walls of the switch housing 1, the coolant flowing one-way through the drainage tube 506 will flow back to the inside of the return chamber 503 through the return tube 507. After heat exchange processing, After the coolant enters the return chamber 503, the heat in the coolant can be transferred to the heat sink 501 through the heat conduction column 502, and the heat on the surface of the spread heat sink 501 can be blown away through the ventilation holes on the surface of the heat sink bracket 304. , to achieve re-cooling and cooling of the coolant. When the heat dissipation is poor caused by the high ambient temperature of the switch housing 1, the electric lifting column 401 can be started, so that the installation heights of adjacent switch housings 1 are staggered from each other, and After detecting the presence of obstacles through the infrared rangefinder 402, the electronic telescopic rod 405 is activated to drive the adjacently installed switch housing 1 to realize a two-dimensional staggered heat dissipation operation, so that the switch housing 1 can achieve better heat dissipation processing;
在交换机壳体1受到外部撞击作用即将发生倾倒事故时，两组角度位移传感器702检测到的位移角度不同，此时启动防倒电推杆7，可使得延伸杆701向下延伸，继而带动与之连接的吸盘703下移触地，以此加强交换机壳体1的稳定性。When the switch case 1 is subject to an external impact and is about to fall over, the two sets of angular displacement sensors 702 detect different displacement angles. At this time, the anti-falling electric push rod 7 is activated, which can cause the extension rod 701 to extend downward, and then drive the The connected suction cup 703 moves down to touch the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the switch housing 1 .
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111167347.1ACN113904996B (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2021-10-04 | A switch with cable restraint protection for network technology |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111167347.1ACN113904996B (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2021-10-04 | A switch with cable restraint protection for network technology |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113904996A CN113904996A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| CN113904996Btrue CN113904996B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111167347.1AActiveCN113904996B (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2021-10-04 | A switch with cable restraint protection for network technology |
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| CN (1) | CN113904996B (en) |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20241203 Address after:No. 5, Lane 8, Shuilupu, Xixi Village, Xichang Town, Jiedong County, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, China 522000 Patentee after:Zhu Ruiluan Country or region after:China Address before:226600 No. 8, Xiao Xing Avenue, Chengdong Town, Haian County, Nantong, Jiangsu Patentee before:JIANGSU MORALITY NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before:China |