Noninvasive arterial blood pressure monitorTechnical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a noninvasive arterial blood pressure monitor.
Background
The blood pressure is one of basic physiological parameters of a human body, widely contains various information of a circulatory system of the human body, and can reflect the functional conditions of the heart and blood vessels of the human body. Because the blood pressure parameters are influenced by a plurality of factors such as physical conditions, environmental conditions, physiological rhythm and the like, the results of single measurement or intermittent measurement have large difference, and continuous measurement can provide corresponding blood pressure change information, thereby providing a basis for the inference of sleep information and the diagnosis of sleep quality, stages and sleep disorder. The noninvasive arterial blood pressure monitor is characterized in that the position of the strongest point of the pulse is automatically and transversely searched through the sensor probe, and once the position is determined, real-time and continuous arterial blood pressure monitoring is started.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defect of low measurement accuracy of the non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor in the prior art, so that the non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor with high measurement accuracy is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor, comprising:
a fixed ring adapted to the monitored portion;
the sensor assembly comprises a mounting structure connected with the fixing ring, a sucker structure arranged on the mounting structure and a pressure sensor arranged in the sucker structure, wherein the pressure sensor comprises an arc-shaped base and a pressure sensitive unit arranged on the arc-shaped base;
and the suction disc structure is provided with a first state of applying pressing force towards the monitored part to the pressure sensor inside under the gas pressure provided by the gas supply device and a second state of releasing the pressing force to the pressure sensor when the gas pressure disappears.
The one side bending distribution of mounting structure orientation monitored site to cover completely the one side of mounting structure orientation monitored site.
The slide rail does not penetrate through the mounting structure.
The disc body is a disc, the slide rail is in a long strip shape, and the diameter of the disc is 1.1-1.2 times of the width of the slide rail.
The fixed ring is an elastic ring.
The mounting structure is a flexible plate.
The device also comprises a driving structure connected with the sliding block.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor needs to monitor the blood pressure of a patient, firstly, the fixing ring is sleeved on the wrist of the patient, the sensor assembly is located near the part to be monitored, then the sucker structure slides along the slide rail of the mounting structure to measure the blood pressure of different parts, and during measurement, the air supply device sucks the inside of the sucker structure through a pipeline, so that the pressure sensor inside the sucker structure applies pressing force towards the part to be monitored, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped base of the pressure sensor is tightly attached to the part to be monitored, so that the monitoring accuracy is guaranteed; when the position of the sensor assembly needs to be moved, air is supplied to the inside of the sucker structure, so that the pressing force between the pressure sensor and the monitored part is released, the sliding block can conveniently slide along the sliding rail, the position of the strongest pulse point is searched, and continuous monitoring is started.
2. According to the noninvasive arterial blood pressure monitor provided by the invention, the slide rails are distributed along one surface of the mounting structure facing the monitored part in a bending manner so as to completely cover the surface of the mounting structure facing the monitored part, thereby determining the strongest point of the pulse of the part to be monitored and ensuring the monitoring accuracy.
3. The non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor provided by the invention has the advantages that the fixing ring is an elastic ring so as to adapt to different requirements of patients.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a fixing ring; 2. a gas supply device; 3. a mounting structure; 4. a slide rail; 5. an arc-shaped base; 6. a pressure sensitive unit; 7. a slider; 8. a tray body; 9. a cavity; 10. and connecting the pipelines.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
One embodiment of the non-invasive arterial blood pressure monitor shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises afixing ring 1 adapted to a monitored site, a sensor assembly mounted on thefixing ring 1, and anair supply device 2 communicated with the sensor assembly.
Thefixing ring 1 is an elastic ring to adapt to different requirements of patients, and when the fixing ring is used, thefixing ring 1 is sleeved on the part to be monitored of the wrist of the patient.
The sensor assembly comprises amounting structure 3 connected with thefixing ring 1 and a sucker structure arranged on themounting structure 3 and a pressure sensor arranged inside the sucker structure. Themounting structure 3 is a flexible plate which can be detachably connected with thefixing ring 1. Be equipped with basically and cover completely onmounting structure 3 is towards theslide rail 4 of the one side of monitored site,slide rail 4 is followedmounting structure 3 is towards the one side distribution of buckling of monitored site. Theslide rail 4 does not penetrate through theinstallation structure 3, namely is arranged on one side of theinstallation structure 3 close to the part to be monitored. Pressure sensor includesarc base 5 and locatespressure sensing unit 6 on thearc base 5, the setting ofarc base 5 further improves and the firmness of being laminated by the monitoring position. When the pressuresensitive unit 6 is in contact with the radial artery of the wrist, pressure change generated inside the artery can penetrate through the artery wall, subcutaneous tissues and skin to form pulse beat, and the pressuresensitive unit 6 converts mechanical wave signals of the pulse into electric signals and transmits the electric signals to the subsequent conditioning circuit module through the internal gold wire and the signal acquisition circuit module. The sucking disc structure include with theslider 7 of 4 adaptations of slide rail and with thedisk body 8 thatslider 7 is connected,slider 7 slides alongslide rail 4, drivesdisk body 8 and pressure sensor synchronous motion to monitor patient's monitored position comprehensively, thereby confirm the strongest point that the pulse is beated, then begin continuous monitoring. Be equipped with in theslider 7 with thecavity 9 ofdisk body 8 intercommunication, pressure sensorfixes disk body 8 is kept away from one side ofslider 7,disk body 8 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and pressure sensor is close to the monitored site setting of patient to more closely laminate rather than.
Thegas supply device 2 is communicated with thecavity 9 of the slidingblock 7 through a connectingpipeline 10, and the connectingpipeline 10 is arranged on the side wall of thecavity 9. The chuck structure has a first state in which a pressing force toward the monitored site is applied to the pressure sensor inside under the gas pressure supplied from thegas supply device 2, and a second state in which the pressing force against the pressure sensor is released when the gas pressure disappears. Because the pulse of the patient's position of treating monitoring intensity differs, consequently need the sensor module to treat the pulse of each department of monitoring position and monitor the comparison to obtain the strongest point of pulse beat, then carry out continuous monitoring again. When carrying out the monitoring of a certain specific position like this, just need to laminate closely pressure sensor and this specific position to guarantee the accuracy of monitoring, and when removing pressure sensor's position, then need remove pressure sensor and this specific position's closely laminating, realize pressure sensor and specific position's laminating through aerifing and deflating to thedisk body 8 of sucker structure, the mode is simple, easily realizes.
Because a certain distance needs to be reserved between two adjacent slidingrails 4, in order to ensure that the pressure sensor can completely cover the monitored part when moving, thetray body 8 is a disc, the slidingrails 4 are long-strip-shaped, and the diameter of the disc is 1.1-1.2 times of the width of the slidingrails 4.
Theslider 7 is also connected with a driving structure, and the driving structure can be a micro motor and is integrated in theslider 7.
When the blood pressure of a patient needs to be monitored, the elastic ring is sleeved on the wrist of the patient, then theair supply device 2 sucks air in thedisk body 8 through the connectingpipeline 10, so that the pressure sensor is tightly attached to a certain specific position of a part to be monitored, the blood pressure value of the position is obtained, and the blood pressure value is recorded and stored. Theair supply device 2 inflates air into thedisc body 8 through the connectingpipeline 10, the pressure sensor is separated from the joint with a specific position, the sensor assembly is moved to the next position along theslide rail 4 of themounting structure 3, the air suction and inflation steps are repeated, and therefore the strongest point of pulse jumping is determined, and continuous monitoring is conducted on the strongest point.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.