CN113805401B - Electrochromic filter module control method and device and camera equipment - Google Patents
Electrochromic filter module control method and device and camera equipmentDownload PDFInfo
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- CN113805401B CN113805401BCN202010486376.3ACN202010486376ACN113805401BCN 113805401 BCN113805401 BCN 113805401BCN 202010486376 ACN202010486376 ACN 202010486376ACN 113805401 BCN113805401 BCN 113805401B
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- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B11/00—Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请涉及摄像技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法、装置、电致变色滤镜模组、摄像头、摄像设备和可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of imaging, in particular, to an electrochromic filter module control method and device, an electrochromic filter module, a camera, an imaging device, and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前的摄影设备中，一般很少会采取物理滤镜的方式来辅助提升摄像头的拍摄效果，即使是使用了物理滤镜来提升效果，该滤镜的效果比较单一。因此在需要实现多种滤镜效果，也即需要切换至其他目标滤镜时，需要将当前的物理滤镜卸下，再替换成目标物理滤镜，或者利用机械切换结构来实现物理滤镜的切换。但是上述两种切换滤镜的方式都极为繁琐，将严重影响用户的摄影体验。In the current photographic equipment, physical filters are generally rarely used to assist in improving the shooting effect of the camera. Even if physical filters are used to improve the effect, the effect of the filter is relatively simple. Therefore, when it is necessary to achieve multiple filter effects, that is, when it is necessary to switch to other target filters, it is necessary to remove the current physical filter and replace it with the target physical filter, or use a mechanical switching structure to realize the switching of the physical filter. switch. However, the above two methods of switching filters are extremely cumbersome and will seriously affect the user's photography experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题，本申请提供了一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法、装置、电致变色滤镜模组、摄像头、摄像设备和可读存储介质，以简化滤镜切换过程，提高用户摄影体验。In view of the above problems, the present application provides an electrochromic filter module control method, device, electrochromic filter module, camera, camera equipment and readable storage medium, to simplify the filter switching process and improve user photography. experience.
为了实现上述目的，本申请采用如下的技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法，所述电致变色滤镜模组包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，所述电致变色滤镜模组控制方法包括：A method for controlling an electrochromic filter module, wherein the electrochromic filter module includes a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters, and the electrochromic filter module control method includes:
确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数；Determining the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters;
根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。The electrochromic filter module is controlled according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter to produce a corresponding filter effect.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数包括：Preferably, in the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module, the determination of the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters includes:
在接收到第一指令时，获取当前环境的环境光数据；When receiving the first instruction, acquire the ambient light data of the current environment;
根据所述环境光数据确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。The working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters are determined according to the ambient light data.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述环境光数据包括色温和/或曝光值。Preferably, in the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module, the ambient light data includes color temperature and/or exposure value.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述根据所述环境光数据确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数包括：Preferably, in the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module, the determining the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters according to the ambient light data includes:
利用当前环境的色温和/或曝光值与预先存储的工作电参数对应关系进行匹配，以确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。The color temperature and/or exposure value of the current environment is matched with the pre-stored working electrical parameters to determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，还包括：Preferably, in the control method of the electrochromic filter module, it also includes:
当根据当前环境的所述色温和/或所述曝光值未能从所述工作电参数对应关系中匹配到相应的工作电参数时，确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数为零。When the color temperature and/or the exposure value of the current environment fail to match the corresponding operating electrical parameter from the corresponding relationship of the operating electrical parameters, it is determined that the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters are zero .
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，还包括：Preferably, in the control method of the electrochromic filter module, it also includes:
当根据当前环境的所述色温和/或所述曝光值未能从所述工作电参数对应关系中匹配到相应的工作电参数时，确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数为使各个所述电致变色滤镜为透明状态的数值。When the color temperature and/or the exposure value of the current environment fail to match the corresponding operating electrical parameters from the corresponding relationship of the operating electrical parameters, the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters are determined to be Each of the electrochromic filters is a numerical value in a transparent state.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述工作电参数对应关系包括工作电参数查找表，所述利用当前环境的色温和/或曝光值与预先存储的工作电参数对应关系进行匹配包括：Preferably, in the control method of the electrochromic filter module, the corresponding relationship of the operating electrical parameters includes an operating electrical parameter lookup table, and the use of the color temperature and/or exposure value of the current environment and the pre-stored operating electrical parameters Correspondence matching includes:
计算当前环境的所述色温与所述工作电参数查找表中的预存色温的第一偏差值，和/或当前环境的所述曝光值与所述预存色温对应的预存曝光值的第二偏差值；Calculate the first deviation value between the color temperature of the current environment and the pre-stored color temperature in the working electrical parameter lookup table, and/or the second deviation value between the exposure value of the current environment and the pre-stored exposure value corresponding to the pre-stored color temperature ;
在确定所述第一偏差值小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值，和/或所述第二偏差值小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时，则匹配成功。When it is determined that the first deviation value is less than or equal to a first preset deviation threshold, and/or the second deviation value is less than or equal to a second preset deviation threshold, the matching is successful.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数包括：Preferably, in the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module, the determination of the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters includes:
在接收到第二指令时，获取预设滤镜类型；When receiving the second instruction, obtain the preset filter type;
根据所述预设滤镜类型确定电致变色滤镜模组中各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。The working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter in the electrochromic filter module are determined according to the preset filter type.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数包括：Preferably, in the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module, the determination of the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters includes:
接收用户输入的目标色温和/或目标曝光值；Receive the target color temperature and/or target exposure value input by the user;
获取当前环境的环境光数据；Obtain the ambient light data of the current environment;
根据所述目标色温和/或所述目标曝光值以及所述环境光数据，计算出各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter are calculated according to the target color temperature/or the target exposure value and the ambient light data.
优选地，所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法中，所述电致变色滤镜模组包括层叠的多个不同颜色的电致变色滤镜。Preferably, in the control method of the electrochromic filter module, the electrochromic filter module includes a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters of different colors.
所述多个不同颜色的电致变色滤镜包括三原色电致变色滤镜以及黑色电致变色滤镜。The plurality of electrochromic filters of different colors include electrochromic filters of three primary colors and black electrochromic filters.
本申请还提供一种电致变色滤镜模组控制装置，所述电致变色滤镜模组包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，所述电致变色滤镜模组控制装置包括：The present application also provides an electrochromic filter module control device, the electrochromic filter module includes a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters, and the electrochromic filter module control device includes:
电参数确定模块，用于确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数；An electrical parameter determination module, configured to determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters;
电参数设定模块，用于根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。The electrical parameter setting module is used to control the electrochromic filter module to generate corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
本申请还提供一种电致变色滤镜模组，包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，所述多个电致变色滤镜分别用于连接至控制单元，以接收控制单元的工作电参数控制信号。The present application also provides an electrochromic filter module, including a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters, and the plurality of electrochromic filters are respectively used to connect to the control unit to receive the operating electrical parameters of the control unit control signal.
本申请还提供一种摄像头，包括所述的电致变色滤镜模组。The present application also provides a camera, including the electrochromic filter module.
本申请还提供一种摄像设备，包括存储器以及处理器，所述存储器存储有计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序以使所述摄像设备执行所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法。The present application also provides an imaging device, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program so that the imaging device performs the control of the electrochromic filter module method.
本申请还提供一种可读存储介质，其存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序在处理器上运行时执行所述的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法。The present application also provides a readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and executes the electrochromic filter module control method when the computer program runs on a processor.
所述摄像设备包括手机、平板电脑以及相机。The imaging equipment includes a mobile phone, a tablet computer and a camera.
本申请提供一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法，所述电致变色滤镜模组包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，所述电致变色滤镜模组控制方法包括：确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数；根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。本申请的电致变色滤镜模组控制方法，可以通过控制电致变色滤镜模组的工作电参数，使电致变色滤镜模组可按照需求形成一个物理滤镜，使摄像头的进光数据达到理想状态，或者获得目标滤镜效果，简化滤镜切换过程，从而提高用户摄影体验。The present application provides a method for controlling an electrochromic filter module. The electrochromic filter module includes a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters. The control method for the electrochromic filter module includes: determining each Working electrical parameters of the electrochromic filters; controlling the electrochromic filter modules to generate corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of the electrochromic filters. The electrochromic filter module control method of the present application can make the electrochromic filter module form a physical filter according to the requirements by controlling the working electrical parameters of the electrochromic filter module, so that the light entering the camera The data reaches the ideal state, or the target filter effect is obtained, which simplifies the filter switching process, thereby improving the user's photography experience.
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举较佳实施例，并配合所附附图，作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对本申请保护范围的限定。在各个附图中，类似的构成部分采用类似的编号。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present application more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded It is regarded as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application. In the respective drawings, similar components are given similar reference numerals.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种摄像设备的结构框图；FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of an imaging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例1提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法的流程图；Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a control method for an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例1提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural view of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例1提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组的电信号连接示意图；Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of electrical signal connection of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例2提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法的流程图；5 is a flow chart of an electrochromic filter module control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例2提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组自动控制模式的流程图；Fig. 6 is a flow chart of an automatic control mode of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例2提供的另一种电致变色滤镜模组自动控制模式的流程图；Fig. 7 is a flowchart of another automatic control mode of the electrochromic filter module provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例2提供的一种工作电参数查找的流程图；Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a working electrical parameter search provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例3提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组手动控制模式的流程图；Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a manual control mode of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例3提供的另一种电致变色滤镜模组手动控制模式的流程图；Fig. 10 is a flow chart of another manual control mode of the electrochromic filter module provided by Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例4提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrochromic filter module control device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them.
通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The components of the embodiments of the application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
在下文中，可在本申请的各种实施例中使用的术语“包括”、“具有”及其同源词仅意在表示特定特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合，并且不应被理解为首先排除一个或更多个其它特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的存在或增加一个或更多个特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的可能性。Hereinafter, the terms "comprising", "having" and their cognates that may be used in various embodiments of the present application are only intended to represent specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the foregoing, And it should not be understood as first excluding the existence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the foregoing or adding one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or a combination of the foregoing possibilities.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
除非另有限定，否则在这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语)具有与本申请的各种实施例所属领域普通技术人员通常理解的含义相同的含义。所述术语(诸如在一般使用的词典中限定的术语)将被解释为具有与在相关技术领域中的语境含义相同的含义并且将不被解释为具有理想化的含义或过于正式的含义，除非在本申请的各种实施例中被清楚地限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which various embodiments of the application belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) will be interpreted as having the same meaning as the contextual meaning in the relevant technical field and will not be interpreted as having an idealized meaning or an overly formal meaning, Unless clearly defined in the various embodiments of the present application.
下述各实施例均可应用于如图1所示的摄像设备中，图1示出了该摄像设备的结构框图，该摄像设备100包括：存储器110、输入单元120、显示单元130、摄像头140、处理器150、以及电源160等部件。输入单元120可以包括触控面板和其他输入设备，显示单元130可以包括显示面板。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的摄像设备100结构并不构成对摄像设备的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。Each of the following embodiments can be applied to the imaging device as shown in Figure 1, and Figure 1 shows a structural block diagram of the imaging device, the
实施例1Example 1
图2是本申请实施例1提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法的流程图，所述电致变色滤镜模组包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，该方法包括如下步骤：Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an electrochromic filter module control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application, the electrochromic filter module includes a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters, and the method includes the following steps :
步骤S21：确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Step S21: Determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters.
本申请实施例中，该电致变色滤镜模组控制方法可以应用于设置有电致变色滤镜模组的摄像设备，该摄像设备的镜头前设置有电致变色滤镜模组，该电致变色滤镜模组由多种不同颜色的电致变色滤镜层叠组成，例如包括黑色、红色、橙色、黄色、绿色、蓝色以及黄蓝色等电致变色滤镜，这些电致变色滤镜在上电后进行工作，通过氧化还原反应发生颜色变化，使其变成不同颜色的透镜，通过对工作电参数的控制可以控制其颜色变化的深浅，而模组层叠的构造可以使多种颜色混合，从而可以根据拍摄需求形成多种滤镜。其中，该工作电压参数包括电压以及电流，或者通过单独调节电流或电压进行电致变色滤镜的调节。In the embodiment of the present application, the method for controlling the electrochromic filter module can be applied to an imaging device equipped with an electrochromic filter module. The electrochromic filter module is arranged in front of the lens of the imaging device. The electrochromic filter module is composed of stacked electrochromic filters of different colors, such as black, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and yellow-blue electrochromic filters. These electrochromic filters The mirror works after being powered on, and the color changes through redox reactions, making it into a lens of different colors. The depth of the color change can be controlled by controlling the working electrical parameters, and the stacked structure of the module can make a variety of Color mixing, so that a variety of filters can be formed according to shooting needs. Wherein, the operating voltage parameter includes voltage and current, or the electrochromic filter is adjusted by adjusting the current or voltage separately.
图3是本申请实施例1提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组的结构示意图。图中，该电致变色滤镜模组300设置于图像传感器301的上方，包括有第一电致变色滤镜310、第二电致变色滤镜320、第三电致变色滤镜330以及第四电致变色滤镜340，其中，该四个层叠的电致变色滤镜在接收工作电参数后产生的颜色可以不同，从而混色组合出多种不同的滤镜。作为一种最优的方案，该第一电致变色滤镜310、第二电致变色滤镜320以及第三电致变色滤镜330可以为三原色滤镜，也即为红绿蓝色滤镜，用于混色，而第四电致变色滤镜340可以为黑色滤镜，用于降低透光率。其中，该电致变色滤镜模组300外侧还可以设置有透明的镜头保护片350，该镜头保护片通过透明粘合层360粘合在第一电致变色滤镜310上。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application. In the figure, the
本申请实施例中，上述摄像设备包括设置有电致变色滤镜模组的手机、相机以及平板电脑等，而在摄像设备启动摄像头时，如因启动图像获取相关的应用或新应用相关的功能时，该电致变色滤镜模组处于全透明状态，也即处于不工作的状态，以使摄像头接收未经滤镜处理的环境光，获取当前环境的环境光数据。或者，还可以在摄像设备上设置有测光传感器，以检测当前环境的环境光数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned imaging device includes a mobile phone, a camera, and a tablet computer equipped with an electrochromic filter module. At this time, the electrochromic filter module is in a fully transparent state, that is, in a non-working state, so that the camera receives ambient light without filter processing and obtains ambient light data of the current environment. Alternatively, a light metering sensor may also be provided on the camera device to detect ambient light data of the current environment.
本申请实施例中，环境光数据包括色温和/或曝光值，而通过控制电致变色滤镜模组产生适当的滤镜后，可以对摄像头接收的环境光的色温和/或曝光值进行调整，使摄像头最终进光的色温和/或曝光达到用户的理想状态。其中，通过控制电致变色滤镜模组产生的滤镜，可以单独对摄像头接受的环境光的色温或环境光的曝光度进行分别调整，也可以是同时调整，本申请不以此为限。其中，环境光数据还可以包括其它的进光参数，这里不做限定，通过对电致变色滤镜模组的控制最终都能使进光参数达到理想状态。或者，用户在摄像设备设置有目标滤镜效果，根据环境关数据控制电致变色滤镜模组生成相应的滤镜，以达到目标滤镜效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the ambient light data includes color temperature and/or exposure value, and the color temperature and/or exposure value of the ambient light received by the camera can be adjusted by controlling the electrochromic filter module to generate an appropriate filter , so that the color temperature and/or exposure of the final light entering the camera can reach the user's ideal state. Wherein, by controlling the filter produced by the electrochromic filter module, the color temperature of the ambient light received by the camera or the exposure of the ambient light can be adjusted separately or simultaneously, which is not limited in this application. Wherein, the ambient light data may also include other light input parameters, which are not limited here, and the light input parameters can finally reach an ideal state through the control of the electrochromic filter module. Alternatively, the user sets a target filter effect on the camera device, and controls the electrochromic filter module to generate a corresponding filter according to the environmental data, so as to achieve the target filter effect.
本申请实施例中，电致变色滤镜模组中的各个电致变色滤镜都可由摄像设备的控制单元来进行电压控制，从而使摄像设备可以根据当前环境的色温和/或曝光值分别对各个电致变色滤镜进行工作电参数控制，从而混色形成所需滤镜。如图4所示的电致变色滤镜模组的电信号连接示意图，该电致变色滤镜模组400中的第一电致变色滤镜410、第二电致变色滤镜420、第三电致变色滤镜430以及第四电致变色滤镜440分别电性连接至控制单元401。其中，工作电参数的确定过程也即为工作电参数的计算过程，在摄像设备中可以设置有应用程序或者算法，该应用程序或者算法可以根据当前环境光数据或者用户设置的理想进光数据计算出各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，再通过电源模块控制各个电致变色滤镜相应的工作电参数形成所需滤镜。In the embodiment of the present application, each electrochromic filter in the electrochromic filter module can be controlled by the control unit of the imaging device, so that the imaging device can respectively adjust the Each electrochromic filter is controlled by working electrical parameters, so as to mix colors to form the desired filter. The electrical signal connection diagram of the electrochromic filter module shown in Figure 4, the first
步骤S22：根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。Step S22: Control the electrochromic filter module to produce corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
本申请实施例中，上述步骤为摄像设备在启动摄像头后自动控制电致变色滤镜模组生成一个物理滤镜的过程，在摄像头每次开启后通过该生成物理滤镜的过程控制摄像头的进光数据达到理想值或者达到目标滤镜效果，而进光数据的理想值以及目标滤镜效果可以由用户来设定。而在实际应用中，在摄像设备中还可以预存有用户经常使用的滤镜，也即存储有滤镜相应的电致变色滤镜模组的工作电参数，在用户选择滤镜后，摄像设备的控制单元可以根据相应的预存工作电参数对电致变色滤镜模组进行相应的控制，从而生成用户选择的物理滤镜。In the embodiment of the present application, the above steps are the process of automatically controlling the electrochromic filter module to generate a physical filter after the camera is started, and the progress of the camera is controlled through the process of generating a physical filter after the camera is turned on each time. The light data reaches the ideal value or the target filter effect, and the ideal value of the incoming light data and the target filter effect can be set by the user. In practical applications, the camera equipment can also pre-store the filters frequently used by users, that is, store the working electrical parameters of the electrochromic filter module corresponding to the filter. After the user selects the filter, the camera equipment The control unit can control the electrochromic filter module according to the corresponding pre-stored working electrical parameters, so as to generate the physical filter selected by the user.
本申请实施例中，在摄像设备启动摄像头后可以根据环境光数据确定电致变色滤镜模组的工作电参数，使电致变色滤镜模组形成一个物理滤镜，使摄像头的进光数据达到理想状态，或者获得目标滤镜效果，从而提高用户摄影体验。In the embodiment of the present application, after the camera is started by the camera, the operating electrical parameters of the electrochromic filter module can be determined according to the ambient light data, so that the electrochromic filter module can form a physical filter, and the light input data of the camera To achieve the ideal state, or obtain the target filter effect, so as to improve the user's photography experience.
实施例2Example 2
图5是本申请实施例2提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制方法的流程图，该方法包括如下步骤：Fig. 5 is a flow chart of an electrochromic filter module control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application, the method comprising the following steps:
步骤S51：在接收到第一指令时，获取当前环境的环境光数据。Step S51: Acquire ambient light data of the current environment when the first instruction is received.
本申请实施例中，其中，该第一指令即为控制摄像设备自动选择滤镜的指令。摄像设备可以为用于提供自动选择滤镜模式以及手动选择滤镜模式，也即该摄像设备在开启摄像相关的应用或者在调用摄像头时，可以提供模式选择的选项，以便用户选择使用自动选择模式或者手动选择模式。相应地，摄像设备则可以通过用户的选择获取到第一指令，也即自动选择滤镜的指令，或者第二指令，也即手动选择滤镜的指令。In the embodiment of the present application, the first instruction is an instruction for controlling the camera device to automatically select a filter. The camera device can be used to provide automatic filter selection mode and manual filter selection mode, that is, the camera device can provide a mode selection option when starting a camera-related application or calling the camera, so that the user can choose to use the automatic selection mode Or select the mode manually. Correspondingly, the imaging device can acquire the first instruction, that is, an instruction to automatically select a filter, or the second instruction, that is, an instruction to manually select a filter, through the user's selection.
本申请实施例中，在接收到第一指令后，摄像设备将通过传感器获取当前环境的环境光数据，而电致变色滤镜模组此时并未上电，因此处于非工作的透明状态，因此可以通过摄像设备的图像传感器直接获取当前环境的环境光数据。或者也可以在摄像设备中设置有测光传感器，以获取该环境光数据。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first instruction, the imaging device will obtain the ambient light data of the current environment through the sensor, but the electrochromic filter module is not powered on at this time, so it is in a non-working transparent state. Therefore, the ambient light data of the current environment can be directly acquired through the image sensor of the camera device. Alternatively, a light metering sensor may also be provided in the camera device to acquire the ambient light data.
步骤S52：根据所述环境光数据确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Step S52: Determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters according to the ambient light data.
本申请实施例中，在自动选择滤镜的模式下，摄像设备将根据环境光数据确定各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，通过对电致变色滤镜模组中各个电致变色滤镜的电压控制，形成所需的滤镜。In the embodiment of the present application, in the mode of automatic filter selection, the imaging device will determine the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter according to the ambient light data, and the parameters of each electrochromic filter in the electrochromic filter module Voltage control to form the desired filter.
步骤S53：根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。Step S53: Control the electrochromic filter module to generate corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
此步骤与上述步骤S22一致，在此不再赘述。This step is consistent with the above step S22, and will not be repeated here.
其中，环境光数据包括有色温和/或曝光值，具体地，如图6所示，该电致变色滤镜模组自动控制模式包括如下步骤：Wherein, the ambient light data includes color temperature and/or exposure value, specifically, as shown in Figure 6, the automatic control mode of the electrochromic filter module includes the following steps:
步骤S61：在接收到第一指令时，获取当前环境的色温和/或曝光值。Step S61: Acquiring the color temperature and/or exposure value of the current environment when the first instruction is received.
步骤S62：利用当前环境的色温和/或曝光值与预先存储的工作电参数对应关系进行匹配，以确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Step S62: matching the color temperature and/or exposure value of the current environment with the pre-stored working electrical parameters to determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters.
步骤S63：根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。Step S63: Control the electrochromic filter module to generate corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
本申请实施例中，工作电参数对应关系包括有工作电参数查找表或者工作电参数函数，而工作电参数查找表中存储有一一对应的预存色温、预存曝光值以及预存工作电参数。在摄影设备中设置有工作电参数查找表可以达到快速查找各个电致变色滤镜相应工作电参数的目的，而该工作电参数查找表中的数据是在各种环境光中进行试验后生成的。摄像设备可以预设有多种滤镜效果，每个滤镜效果相应可以设置有一个工作电参数对应关系，当用户通过摄像设备的应用确定滤镜效果后，在获取到当前环境的色温和/或曝光值即可与工作电参数对应关系进行匹配，获得该色温和/或曝光值相应的各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，以实现相应的滤镜效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the working power parameter correspondence includes a working power parameter lookup table or a working power parameter function, and the working power parameter lookup table stores a one-to-one correspondence of pre-stored color temperature, pre-stored exposure value and pre-stored working power parameter. The working electrical parameter lookup table is set in the photographic equipment to achieve the purpose of quickly looking up the corresponding working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter, and the data in the working electrical parameter lookup table are generated after experiments in various ambient lights . The camera device can be preset with a variety of filter effects, and each filter effect can be set with a corresponding relationship of working parameters. When the user determines the filter effect through the application of the camera device, the color temperature and / Or the exposure value can be matched with the corresponding relationship of the working electrical parameters, and the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter corresponding to the color temperature and/or exposure value can be obtained, so as to realize the corresponding filter effect.
本申请实施例中，上述进行工作电参数对应关系的匹配过程可以利用算法或应用程序来实现，例如可以在摄影设备中设置有应用程序，在获取到当前环境的色温和/或曝光值后，该应用程序则可在工作电参数对应关系查找相应的色温和/或曝光值，并查找到该色温和/或曝光值相应的个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned matching process of the corresponding relationship of the working electrical parameters can be realized by using an algorithm or an application program. For example, an application program can be set in the photographic equipment. The application program can look up the corresponding color temperature and/or exposure value in the corresponding relationship of the working electrical parameters, and find out the working electrical parameters of the electrochromic filter corresponding to the color temperature and/or exposure value.
图7是本申请实施例2提供的另一种电致变色滤镜模组自动控制模式的流程图，还包括如下步骤：Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another electrochromic filter module automatic control mode provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application, which also includes the following steps:
步骤S64：根据当前环境的所述色温和/或所述曝光值未能从所述工作电参数对应关系中匹配到相应的工作电参数时，确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数为使各个所述电致变色滤镜为透明状态的数值。Step S64: When the color temperature and/or the exposure value of the current environment fail to match the corresponding working electrical parameters from the corresponding working electrical parameters, determine the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters is the numerical value that makes each of the electrochromic filters transparent.
本申请实施例中，若当前环境的色温和/或曝光值未能从工作电参数对应关系中匹配到相应的工作电参数，摄像设备将采用默认的工作电参数控制电致变色滤镜模组，该默认工作电参数使各个电致变色滤镜为透明状态，或该默认工作电参数可以为零，也即不使用滤镜，电致变色滤镜不通电。或者，在用户设置有目标滤镜效果时，可以采用该目标滤镜效果的默认工作电参数来控制电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。也可以在摄像设备中显示相应的匹配未成功提示，以及提示用户某个环境光数据过高或过低等，以便用户进行摄影的调整，这里不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, if the color temperature and/or exposure value of the current environment fail to match the corresponding operating electrical parameters from the corresponding relationship of operating electrical parameters, the imaging device will use the default operating electrical parameters to control the electrochromic filter module , the default working electrical parameter makes each electrochromic filter transparent, or the default working electrical parameter can be zero, that is, no filter is used, and the electrochromic filter is not powered. Alternatively, when the user sets a target filter effect, the default operating electrical parameters of the target filter effect can be used to control the electrochromic filter module to produce a corresponding filter effect. It is also possible to display a corresponding prompt of unsuccessful matching on the camera device, and remind the user that certain ambient light data is too high or too low, so that the user can adjust the photography, which is not limited here.
图8是本申请实施例2提供的一种工作电参数查找的流程图，包括如下步骤：Fig. 8 is a flow chart of a working electrical parameter search provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application, including the following steps:
步骤S81：计算当前环境的所述色温与所述工作电参数查找表中的预存色温的第一偏差值，和/或当前环境的所述曝光值与所述预存色温对应的预存曝光值的第二偏差值。Step S81: Calculate the first deviation value between the color temperature of the current environment and the pre-stored color temperature in the working electrical parameter lookup table, and/or the first deviation value between the exposure value of the current environment and the pre-stored exposure value corresponding to the pre-stored color temperature Two deviation values.
本申请实施例中，在进行工作电参数查找表的匹配时，由于工作电参数查找表中的数据都是固定值，因此可以设置有数据的偏差阈值，使匹配的过程更加合理。其中，在获取到当前环境的色温后，可以在工作电参数查找表中找到最接近的预存色温，计算与该预存色温的第一偏差值。在获取到当前环境的色温后以同样的手段计算出第二偏差值。In the embodiment of the present application, when matching the working electrical parameter lookup table, since the data in the working electrical parameter lookup table are all fixed values, a data deviation threshold can be set to make the matching process more reasonable. Wherein, after the color temperature of the current environment is obtained, the closest pre-stored color temperature can be found in the working electrical parameter lookup table, and the first deviation value from the pre-stored color temperature can be calculated. After acquiring the color temperature of the current environment, the second deviation value is calculated in the same way.
本申请实施例中，也可以在获取到当前环境的曝光值后，可以在工作电参数查找表中找到最接近的预存曝光值，计算与该预存曝光度的第一偏差值。在获取到当前环境的曝光度后以同样的手段计算出第二偏差值。In the embodiment of the present application, after obtaining the exposure value of the current environment, the closest pre-stored exposure value can be found in the working electrical parameter lookup table, and the first deviation value from the pre-stored exposure can be calculated. After obtaining the exposure of the current environment, the second deviation value is calculated in the same way.
本申请实施例中，也可以在获取到当前环境的色温与曝光值后，可以在工作电参数查找表中找到最接近的预存色温，计算与该预存色温的第一偏差值。在获取到当前环境的曝光值后以同样的手段计算出当前环境的曝光值与该预存色温对应的预存曝光值的第二偏差值。In the embodiment of the present application, after obtaining the color temperature and exposure value of the current environment, the closest pre-stored color temperature can be found in the working electrical parameter lookup table, and the first deviation value from the pre-stored color temperature can be calculated. After the exposure value of the current environment is acquired, the second deviation value between the exposure value of the current environment and the pre-stored exposure value corresponding to the pre-stored color temperature is calculated by the same means.
本申请实施例中，上述计算过程可以利用算法或应用程序来实现这里不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the above calculation process may be implemented by using an algorithm or an application program, which is not limited here.
步骤S82：在确定所述第一偏差值小于或等于第一预设偏差阈值，和/或所述第二偏差值小于或等于第二预设偏差阈值时，则匹配成功。Step S82: When it is determined that the first deviation value is less than or equal to the first preset deviation threshold, and/or the second deviation value is less than or equal to the second preset deviation threshold, the matching is successful.
本申请实施例中，在确定第一偏差值在第一预设偏差阈值内，以及确定第二偏差值在第二预设偏差阈值内后，则可获取预存色温以及预存曝光值相应的各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，若获取不到也视为匹配失败。In the embodiment of the present application, after it is determined that the first deviation value is within the first preset deviation threshold and the second deviation value is within the second preset deviation threshold, the respective corresponding values of the pre-stored color temperature and the pre-stored exposure value can be obtained. If the working electrical parameters of the above-mentioned electrochromic filter cannot be obtained, it is considered as a matching failure.
本申请实施例中，也可以在确定第一偏差值在第一预设偏差阈值内，则可获取预存色温相应的各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，若获取不到也视为匹配失败。In the embodiment of the present application, after it is determined that the first deviation value is within the first preset deviation threshold, the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters corresponding to the pre-stored color temperature can be obtained, and if it cannot be obtained, it is also considered Match failed.
本申请实施例中，也可以在确定第二偏差值在第二预设偏差阈值内，则可获取预存曝光值相应的各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，若获取不到也视为匹配失败。In the embodiment of the present application, after it is determined that the second deviation value is within the second preset deviation threshold, the operating electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters corresponding to the pre-stored exposure value can be obtained. Failed to match.
实施例3Example 3
图9是本申请实施例3提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组手动控制模式的流程图，包括如下步骤：Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a manual control mode of an electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application, including the following steps:
步骤S91：在接收到第二指令时，获取预设滤镜类型。Step S91: Obtain the preset filter type when receiving the second instruction.
本申请实施例中，在用户选择第二指令选项，该第二指令选项为手动选择滤镜选项，也即进入手动选择滤镜模式后，摄像设备还可以提供多个预设滤镜类型的选项，供用户选择需要的滤镜类型。而在用户选择需要的滤镜类型后，摄像设备可以获取到相应的滤镜类型选择指令，从而根据该滤镜类型选择指令确定各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。其中，可以根据该指令在预存的滤镜库中确定相应的各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，该滤镜库中存储有各个滤镜类型相应的各个电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。In the embodiment of the present application, after the user selects the second instruction option, the second instruction option is a manual selection filter option, that is, after entering the manual selection filter mode, the imaging device can also provide multiple preset filter type options , for the user to select the desired filter type. After the user selects the required filter type, the imaging device can obtain the corresponding filter type selection instruction, so as to determine the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter according to the filter type selection instruction. Wherein, according to the instruction, the corresponding operating electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter can be determined in the pre-stored filter library, and the operating electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter corresponding to each filter type are stored in the filter library .
步骤S92：根据所述预设滤镜类型确定电致变色滤镜模组中各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Step S92: Determine the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter in the electrochromic filter module according to the preset filter type.
步骤S93：根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。Step S93: Control the electrochromic filter module to produce corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
此步骤与上述步骤S22一致，在此不再赘述。This step is consistent with the above step S22, and will not be repeated here.
图10是本申请实施例3提供的另一种电致变色滤镜模组手动控制模式的流程图，包括如下步骤：Fig. 10 is a flow chart of another manual control mode of the electrochromic filter module provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application, including the following steps:
步骤S101：接收用户输入的目标色温和/或目标曝光值。Step S101: Receive a target color temperature and/or a target exposure value input by a user.
步骤S102：获取当前环境的环境光数据。Step S102: Obtain ambient light data of the current environment.
本申请实施例中，上述步骤S101和步骤S102的先后顺序不进行限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the order of the above step S101 and step S102 is not limited.
步骤S103：根据所述目标色温和/或目标曝光值，以及环境光数据，计算出各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数。Step S103: Calculate the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter according to the target color temperature/or target exposure value and ambient light data.
步骤S104：根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。Step S104: Control the electrochromic filter module to generate a corresponding filter effect according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
本申请实施例中，在用户选择手动选择滤镜选项，进入手动选择滤镜模式后，还可以提供目标色温和/或目标曝光值的输入框，或者目标色温和/或目标曝光值的选项，以供用户输入所需的目标色温和/或目标曝光值。而摄像设备在接收到用户输入的目标色温和/或目标曝光值后，将利用目标色温和/或目标曝光值，以及检测到的当前环境光数据，确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数，以电致变色滤镜模组使摄像头的进光达到目标色温和/或目标曝光值。其中该工作电参数同样可以利用查表发来获得，这里不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, after the user selects the manual selection filter option and enters the manual selection filter mode, an input box of target color temperature and/or target exposure value, or an option of target color temperature and/or target exposure value may also be provided, for the user to enter the desired target color temperature and/or target exposure value. After receiving the target color temperature and/or target exposure value input by the user, the imaging device will use the target color temperature and/or target exposure value, as well as the detected current ambient light data, to determine the working conditions of each of the electrochromic filters. Electrical parameters, using the electrochromic filter module to make the incoming light of the camera reach the target color temperature and/or target exposure value. The working electrical parameter can also be obtained by using a look-up table, which is not limited here.
实施例4Example 4
图11是本申请实施例4提供的一种电致变色滤镜模组控制装置的结构示意图，该电致变色滤镜模组控制装置1100包括：FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrochromic filter module control device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application. The electrochromic filter
电参数确定模块1101，用于确定各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数；An electrical parameter determination module 1101, configured to determine the working electrical parameters of each of the electrochromic filters;
电参数设定模块1102，用于根据各个所述电致变色滤镜的工作电参数控制所述电致变色滤镜模组产生相应的滤镜效果。The electrical parameter setting module 1102 is configured to control the electrochromic filter module to produce corresponding filter effects according to the working electrical parameters of each electrochromic filter.
本申请实施例中，上述各个模块更加详细的功能描述可以参考前述实施例中相应部分的内容，在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, for more detailed functional descriptions of the above modules, reference may be made to the content of corresponding parts in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
此外，本申请还提供了一种摄像设备，该摄像设备可以包括智能电话、平板电脑、车载电脑、智能穿戴设备等。该摄像设备包括存储器和处理器，存储器可用于存储计算机程序，处理器通过运行所述计算机程序，从而使摄像设备执行上述方法或者上述电致变色滤镜模组控制装置中的各个模块的功能。In addition, the present application also provides an imaging device, which may include a smart phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted computer, a smart wearable device, and the like. The imaging device includes a memory and a processor. The memory can be used to store a computer program. The processor runs the computer program to make the imaging device execute the above method or the functions of each module in the above electrochromic filter module control device.
存储器可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据摄像设备的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory can include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one function required application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); The data created by the use (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and so on. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
本实施例还提供了一种电致变色滤镜模组，包括层叠的多个电致变色滤镜，所述多个电致变色滤镜分别用于电性连接至控制单元，以接收控制单元的工作电参数控制信号。This embodiment also provides an electrochromic filter module, including a plurality of stacked electrochromic filters, and the plurality of electrochromic filters are respectively used to be electrically connected to the control unit to receive the control unit The working electrical parameter control signal.
本实施例还提供了一种摄像头，包括所述的.电致变色滤镜模组。This embodiment also provides a camera, including the above-mentioned electrochromic filter module.
本实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质，用于储存上述摄像设备中使用的计算机程序。This embodiment also provides a readable storage medium for storing the computer program used in the above imaging device.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，附图中的流程图和结构图显示了根据本申请的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在作为替换的实现方式中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，结构图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及结构图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the flow charts and structural diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible implementation architecture and functions of devices, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present application. and operation. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more Executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also to be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flow diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flow diagrams, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action may be implemented, or may be implemented by a combination of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块或单元可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分，也可以是各个模块单独存在，也可以两个或更多个模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In addition, each functional module or unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated to form an independent part, each module may exist independently, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是智能手机、个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a smart phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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| GB9509104D0 (en)* | 1992-03-27 | 1995-06-28 | Pilkington Perkin Elmer Ltd | Photochromic filter assemblies |
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