CN113798285A - Pipeline deodorization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses pipeline deodorization equipment, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner ring of the shell is provided with threads, the front end and the rear end of the shell are fixedly provided with symmetrically-arranged telescopic rods which are distributed in an annular manner, the outer ring of each telescopic rod is connected with a scraper in a sliding manner, a telescopic cavity is arranged in each scraper, a telescopic device capable of controlling the extension length of each scraper is arranged in each telescopic cavity, and a working cavity is arranged in the shell; be equipped with the stand pipe, the scraper blade, the card is died the piece and is strikeed the piece, can adjust scraper blade extension length to can be clear length in the pipeline again, strike off the dirt in the pipeline when this equipment removes along the stand pipe, when meetting the barrier at the deodorization in-process, use earlier and strike the piece and knock out the barrier through the card is died a fixed position again, accurate deodorization has, the advantage that the suitability is good, still be equipped with blowout pipe and opening and shutting piece, can be when rotating along the stand pipe accurate injection deodorant, the advantage that has the improvement deodorization quality, the degree of accuracy is improved.

Description

Pipeline deodorization equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deodorization, in particular to pipeline deodorization equipment.

Background

The natural plant deodorant is prepared by extracting natural sterilization and deodorization factors from plants, does not add any chemical substance, has no toxic or side effect on human bodies and livestock, is safe to use, has bacteriostasis, sterilization and deodorization effects, has good decomposition and removal effects on ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other malodors, is not ideal in pipeline deodorization effect generally, is complicated in pipeline, cannot accurately and thoroughly deodorize, has various odor problems after frequent deodorization, and is difficult to carry out pipeline deodorization work after pipeline blockage.

Disclosure of Invention

It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipeline deodorising apparatus which overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.

The pipeline deodorization equipment comprises a shell with a thread on the inner ring, wherein symmetrically arranged telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the shell, a scraper is connected to the outer ring of the telescopic rod in a sliding manner, a telescopic cavity is arranged in the scraper, a telescopic device capable of controlling the extension length of the scraper is arranged in the telescopic cavity, a working cavity is arranged in the shell, a guide pipe which penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of the shell and is provided with a thread on the outer ring is arranged in the working cavity, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the guide pipe, a placing box is arranged in the working cavity, a deodorization cavity for placing a deodorant is arranged in the placing box, high-pressure gas is placed in the deodorization cavity, hoses which penetrate through the bottom wall of the placing box and are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the deodorization cavity, and a spray box fixedly connected with the lower end face of the placing box is connected between the hoses, the spraying box is internally provided with a smooth cavity, the smooth cavity is internally provided with a spraying device capable of spraying a deodorant, the shell is internally provided with a magnetic suction device capable of realizing opening and closing functions, the front end surface of the shell is rotatably connected with a reversing shell, a reversing cavity is arranged in the reversing shell, fixed blocks with symmetrical upper and lower positions are fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reversing cavity, the front end surface of each fixed block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the front end surface of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a knocking block, the end surface of the working cavity, which is close to the circle center, is fixedly provided with a second motor with symmetrical upper and lower positions, the end surface of the second motor, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the end surface of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the rear end surface of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the rear end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the reversing shell is characterized in that connecting blocks with symmetrical positions are fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the reversing shell, a clamping cavity with an opening facing the circle center is arranged in each connecting block, and a clamping device capable of being fixed on the guide pipe is arranged in each clamping cavity.

Among the aforementioned pipeline deodorization equipment structure, the telescoping device including set firmly in terminal surface and symmetry's stopper about the telescopic link, flexible chamber upper and lower wall be equipped with symmetry and with stopper sliding connection's spacing groove, be equipped with first electro-magnet in the scraper blade, flexible chamber is close to the lateral wall of first electro-magnet set firmly with the telescopic link is kept away from the terminal surface fixed connection's at symmetric center first spring, and electromagnet control is flexible, and the flexible length of size ability control of electric current, convenient convenience.

In the pipeline deodorization equipment structure, the injection apparatus comprises an installation block fixedly arranged on the smooth bottom wall, the installation block and the injection box are enclosed into a channel communicated with the hose, a displacement cavity is arranged in the installation block, an ejection pipe penetrating through the upper wall of the installation block and the bottom wall of the injection box and connected with the bottom wall of the injection box in a sliding manner is arranged in the displacement cavity, an ejection channel is arranged in the ejection pipe, and a displacement apparatus capable of realizing the up-and-down movement of the ejection pipe is arranged in the displacement cavity and can perform ejection work quickly.

In the pipeline deodorization equipment structure, the displacement device including set firmly in the first motor of displacement chamber left and right wall and position symmetry, first motor is close to the symmetry center terminal surface and rotates and is connected with first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation is close to the symmetry center terminal surface and has set firmly the cam, be equipped with T type spout in the cam, the terminal surface set firmly about the blowout pipe position symmetry and with T type spout sliding connection's T type slider, the displacement of cam drive mechanism to obtain anticipated movement track, maneuverability is high.

In the above-mentioned structure of the pipeline deodorization device, the magnetic attraction device includes second electromagnets fixed in the housing and symmetrically arranged at left and right positions, the shell is internally provided with magnetic suction cavities which are symmetrical left and right, the magnetic suction cavities are connected with push plates in a sliding way, the push plate is connected with the side wall of the magnetic suction cavity close to the second electromagnet through a second spring, the intracavity is inhaled to magnetism has placed hydraulic oil, magnetism is inhaled intracavity sliding connection and is had the piece that opens and shuts, the up and down terminal surface of the piece that opens and shuts set firmly position symmetry and with magnetism inhales chamber sliding connection's fixture block, the second electro-magnet starts and drives the shrink of second spring, and the shrink of second spring stimulates the push pedal and removes, and the push pedal removes and drives the hydraulic oil backward flow, and the hydraulic oil backward flow drives the piece that opens and shuts and stretches into magnetism and inhale the intracavity, and the fixture block is inhaled the magnetism and is inhaled the restriction of chamber, and the great thrust of hydraulic drive ability output can guarantee operating mass.

In the pipeline deodorization equipment structure, the card device of dying including set firmly in the third electro-magnet in the connecting block, the lateral wall that the symmetry center was kept away from to the card dead space has set firmly the third spring, the terminal surface that the third spring is close to the symmetry center has set firmly the card dead block, and opening of the dead device of electro-magnet control card is closed, and the reaction is sensitive.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the device is provided with the guide pipe, the scraper plate, the clamping block and the knocking block, the extension length of the scraper plate can be adjusted to be the length capable of being cleaned in the pipeline, dirt in the pipeline is scraped when the device moves along the guide pipe, and when the device encounters an obstacle in the deodorization process, the obstacle is knocked out by the clamping block and the knocking block at a fixed position, so that the device has the advantages of accuracy in deodorization and good applicability;

secondly, the invention is provided with the ejection pipe and the opening and closing block, can accurately eject the deodorant when rotating along the guide pipe, and has the advantages of improving the deodorization quality and improving the accuracy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the magnetic attraction device shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the wedge device of the spray device of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B-B in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is only intended to describe one type of pipeline deodorising apparatus or several specific embodiments of the invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed herein, as used herein, the terms upper, lower, left and right are not limited to strict geometric definitions thereof, but rather include tolerances for machining or human error rationality and inconsistency, the specific features of which are set forth in detail below:

referring to the attached drawings, the pipeline deodorization device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises ahousing 11 with threads on the inner circle,telescopic rods 17 which are distributed annularly and symmetrically are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of thehousing 11, ascraper 25 is slidably connected to the outer circle of thetelescopic rod 17, atelescopic cavity 21 is arranged in thescraper 25, atelescopic device 101 capable of controlling the extension length of thescraper 25 is arranged in thetelescopic cavity 21, a workingcavity 15 is arranged in thehousing 11, aguide pipe 12 which penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of thehousing 11 and is provided with threads on the outer circle is arranged in the workingcavity 15, alimiting ring 43 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of theguide pipe 12, a placingbox 13 is arranged in the workingcavity 15, adeodorization cavity 24 for placing a deodorant is arranged in the placingbox 13, a high-pressure gas 23 is arranged in thedeodorization cavity 24, ahose 14 which penetrates through the bottom wall of the placingbox 13 and is symmetrical in left and right positions is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of thedeodorization cavity 24, thespraying box 16 fixedly connected with the lower end face of the placingbox 13 is connected between thehoses 14 in a penetrating manner, a smooth 34 cavity is arranged in thespraying box 16, aspraying device 102 capable of spraying deodorant is arranged in the smooth 34 cavity, amagnetic suction device 104 capable of opening and closing is arranged in theshell 11, the front end face of theshell 11 is rotatably connected with areversing shell 62, a reversingcavity 63 is arranged in thereversing shell 62, afixed block 52 with symmetrical up and down positions is fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reversingcavity 63, an electrictelescopic rod 45 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of thefixed block 52, a knockingblock 46 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the electrictelescopic rod 45, asecond motor 53 with symmetrical up and down positions is fixedly arranged on the end face of the workingcavity 15 close to the circle center, a second rotatingshaft 54 is rotatably connected with the end face far away from the symmetry center, and a first bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the second rotatingshaft 54 far away from the symmetry center, a connectingrod 59 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of thefixed block 52, asecond bevel gear 56 meshed with the first bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the connectingrod 59, connectingblocks 47 with symmetrical positions are fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of thereversing shell 62, aclamping cavity 51 with an opening facing to the circle center is formed in each connectingblock 47, and aclamping device 105 capable of being fixed on theguide pipe 12 is arranged in eachclamping cavity 51.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme,telescoping device 101 including set firmly in thestopper 19 of terminal surface and position symmetry abouttelescopic link 17, the wall is equipped with position symmetry about theflexible chamber 21 and withstopper 19 sliding connection'sspacing groove 18, be equipped with first electro-magnet 20 in thescraper blade 25,flexible chamber 21 is close to the lateral wall of first electro-magnet 20 set firmly withtelescopic link 17 keeps away from thefirst spring 22 of the terminal surface fixed connection of symmetry center, first electro-magnet 20 starts to drive the shrink offirst spring 22, and the shrink offirst spring 22 drivesscraper blade 25 and slides, andstopper 19 is restricted byspacing groove 18.

As a further optimization of the present technical solution, thespraying device 102 includes aninstallation block 33 fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of thesmooth part 34, theinstallation block 33 and thespraying box 16 enclose achannel 61 communicated with thehose 14, adisplacement cavity 35 is arranged in theinstallation block 33, a sprayingpipe 36 penetrating through the upper wall of theinstallation block 33 and the bottom wall of thespraying box 16 and slidably connected is arranged in thedisplacement cavity 35, a sprayingchannel 38 is arranged in the sprayingpipe 36, adisplacement device 103 capable of realizing the up-and-down movement of thespraying pipe 36 is arranged in thedisplacement cavity 35, and the deodorant enters thechannel 61 from thehose 14 and then enters the sprayingchannel 38 to be sprayed.

As a further optimization of the present technical solution, thedisplacement device 103 includes afirst motor 42 that is fixedly disposed on the left and right walls of thedisplacement cavity 35 and has a symmetrical position, thefirst motor 42 is rotatably connected to a first rotatingshaft 41 near the end surface of the symmetrical center, the first rotatingshaft 41 is fixedly provided with acam 40 near the end surface of the symmetrical center, a T-shaped chute 37 is disposed in thecam 40, T-shaped sliders 39 that are symmetrical in position and slidably connected to the T-shaped chute 37 are fixedly disposed on the left and right end surfaces of thedischarge pipe 36, thefirst motor 42 is started to drive the first rotatingshaft 41 to rotate, the first rotatingshaft 41 rotates to drive thecam 40 to rotate, thecam 40 rotates to drive thedischarge pipe 36 to move, and the T-shaped sliders 39 are limited by the T-shaped chute 37.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, themagnetic attraction device 104 includes asecond electromagnet 27 fixed in thehousing 11 and symmetrically arranged at left and right positions, amagnetic suction cavity 28 with symmetrical left and right positions is arranged in theshell 11, apush plate 30 is connected in themagnetic suction cavity 28 in a sliding way, thepush plate 30 is connected with the side wall of themagnetic suction cavity 28 close to thesecond electromagnet 27 through asecond spring 29,hydraulic oil 31 is placed in themagnetic absorption cavity 28, an opening andclosing block 26 is connected in themagnetic absorption cavity 28 in a sliding manner, the upper end face and the lower end face of the opening andclosing block 26 are fixedly provided with clamping blocks 32 which are symmetrical in position and are in sliding connection with themagnetic attraction cavity 28, thesecond electromagnet 27 is started to drive thesecond spring 29 to contract, thesecond spring 29 contracts to pull thepush plate 30 to move, thepush plate 30 moves to drivehydraulic oil 31 to flow back, thehydraulic oil 31 flows back to drive the opening andclosing block 26 to extend into themagnetic attraction cavity 28, and the clamping blocks 32 are limited by themagnetic attraction cavity 28.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, thelocking device 105 includes athird electromagnet 48 fixedly arranged in the connectingblock 47, athird spring 49 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of thelocking cavity 51 far from the symmetry center, alocking block 50 is fixedly arranged on an end surface of thethird spring 49 near the symmetry center, thethird electromagnet 48 is started to drive thethird spring 49 to contract, thethird spring 49 contracts to drive thelocking block 50 to loosen theguide tube 12, thethird electromagnet 48 is closed to drive thethird spring 49 to extend, and thethird spring 49 extends to push thelocking block 50 to lock theguide tube 12.

The invention relates to a pipeline deodorization device, which comprises the following working procedures:

when deodorization is needed, thesecond electromagnet 27 is started to drive thesecond spring 29 to contract, thesecond spring 29 contracts to pull thepush plate 30 to move, thepush plate 30 moves to drive thehydraulic oil 31 to flow back, thehydraulic oil 31 flows back to drive the opening and closingblock 26 to extend into themagnetic absorption cavity 28, thefirst motor 42 is started to drive the first rotatingshaft 41 to rotate, the first rotatingshaft 41 rotates to drive thecam 40 to rotate, thecam 40 rotates to drive theejection pipe 36 to move, and the deodorant enters thechannel 61 from thehose 14 and then enters theejection channel 38 to be ejected;

when the mobile operation is needed, the inner rings of theouter shell 11 and thereversing shell 62 are provided with threads, the outer ring of theguide pipe 12 is provided with threads meshed with theouter shell 11 and thereversing shell 62, thesecond motor 53 is started to drive the first bevel gear 55 to rotate, the first bevel gear 55 rotates to drive thefixed block 52 to rotate, thefixed block 52 rotates to drive thereversing shell 62 to rotate, and the reversingshell 62 rotates to drive theouter shell 11 to move;

when the obstacle needs to be cleared, the electrictelescopic rod 45 extends out to drive the reversingcavity 63 to knock the obstacle in the pipeline;

when the diameter of the wedged pipeline needs to be worked, thefirst electromagnet 20 is started to drive thefirst spring 22 to contract, and thefirst spring 22 contracts to drive thescraper 25 to slide.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the device is provided with the guide pipe, the scraper plate, the clamping block and the knocking block, the extension length of the scraper plate can be adjusted to the length capable of cleaning the interior of the pipeline, dirt in the pipeline is scraped when the device moves along the guide pipe, and when the device encounters an obstacle in the deodorization process, the obstacle is knocked out by the clamping block and the knocking block after passing through the fixed position of the clamping block, so that the device has the advantages of accuracy in deodorization and good applicability;

secondly, the invention is provided with the ejection pipe and the opening and closing block, can accurately eject the deodorant when rotating along the guide pipe, and has the advantages of improving the deodorization quality and improving the accuracy.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline deodorization equipment, includes that the inner circle is equipped with the threaded shell, its characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the shell are fixedly provided with telescopic rods which are distributed annularly and are symmetrical in position, the outer ring of each telescopic rod is connected with a scraper in a sliding manner, a telescopic cavity is arranged in each scraper, a telescopic device capable of controlling the extension length of each scraper is arranged in each telescopic cavity, a working cavity is arranged in each shell, a guide pipe which penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of each shell and is provided with threads on the outer ring is arranged in each working cavity, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the front end face of each guide pipe, a placing box is arranged in each working cavity, a deodorizing cavity for placing a deodorant is arranged in each placing box, high-pressure gas is placed in each deodorizing cavity, hoses which penetrate through the bottom wall of each placing box and are symmetrical in left and right positions are fixedly connected between the hoses, a spraying box which is fixedly connected with the lower end face of each placing box is penetrated through connection, a smooth cavity is arranged in each spraying box, and a spraying device capable of spraying the deodorant is arranged in each smooth cavity, the magnetic attraction device capable of realizing the opening and closing function is arranged in the shell, the front end face of the shell is rotationally connected with a reversing shell, a reversing cavity is arranged in the reversing shell, fixed blocks with symmetrical upper and lower positions are fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the reversing cavity, the front end face of each fixed block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the front end face of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a knocking block, the end face, close to the circle center, of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a second motor with symmetrical upper and lower positions, the end face, far away from the center of symmetry, of the second motor is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the end face, far away from the center of symmetry, of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the rear end face of each fixed block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the rear end face of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the left end face and the right end face of the reversing shell are fixedly provided with symmetrical connecting blocks, and dead clamping cavities with openings facing the circle center are arranged in the connecting blocks, and a clamping device capable of being fixed on the guide pipe is arranged in the clamping cavity.

2. A pipeline deodorizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic device comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the telescopic rod and having symmetrical positions, the upper wall and the lower wall of the telescopic cavity are provided with limiting grooves which are symmetrical in positions and are connected with the limiting block in a sliding mode, a first electromagnet is arranged in the scraper, and the side wall of the telescopic cavity, which is close to the first electromagnet, is fixedly provided with a first spring fixedly connected with the end surface of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the center of symmetry.

3. A pipeline deodorizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the injection device comprises an installation block fixedly arranged on the smooth bottom wall, the installation block and the injection box are enclosed to form a channel communicated with the hose, a displacement cavity is arranged in the installation block, an ejection pipe penetrating through the upper wall of the installation block and the bottom wall of the injection box and connected in a sliding mode is arranged in the displacement cavity, an ejection channel is arranged in the ejection pipe, and a displacement device capable of realizing the up-and-down movement of the ejection pipe is arranged in the displacement cavity.

4. The pipeline deodorizing apparatus according to claim, wherein: the displacement device comprises a first motor which is fixedly arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the displacement cavity and is symmetrical in position, the first motor is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft close to the end face of the symmetry center, a cam is fixedly arranged close to the end face of the symmetry center, a T-shaped sliding groove is arranged in the cam, and a T-shaped sliding block which is symmetrical in position and is slidably connected with the T-shaped sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the ejection pipe.

5. A pipeline deodorizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is inhaled to magnetism including setting firmly in the second electro-magnet of left and right position symmetry in the shell, the chamber is inhaled to the magnetism that is equipped with left and right position symmetry in the shell, magnetism is inhaled intracavity sliding connection and is had the push pedal, the push pedal with magnetism is inhaled the chamber and is close to through second spring coupling between the lateral wall of second electro-magnet, hydraulic oil has been placed in the intracavity to magnetism, magnetism is inhaled intracavity sliding connection and is had the piece that opens and shuts, terminal surface set firmly about the piece that opens and shuts and the fixture block of chamber sliding connection is inhaled to magnetism.

6. A pipeline deodorizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a third electromagnet fixedly arranged in the connecting block, a third spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clamping dead cavity far away from the symmetric center, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the third spring close to the symmetric center.

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