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CN113776126A - Control method and device of humidifying air conditioner and humidifying air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device of humidifying air conditioner and humidifying air conditioner
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Publication number
CN113776126A
CN113776126ACN202110947966.6ACN202110947966ACN113776126ACN 113776126 ACN113776126 ACN 113776126ACN 202110947966 ACN202110947966 ACN 202110947966ACN 113776126 ACN113776126 ACN 113776126A
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air conditioner
water
humidity
flow meter
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CN113776126B (en
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陈体宁
刘永超
张稳
刘合心
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Intelligent Commercial Air Conditioning Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a device of a humidifying air conditioner and the humidifying air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, wherein the control method of the humidifying air conditioner comprises the following steps: when entering a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, detecting the flow of condensed discharge water based on a first flow meter, and detecting the flow of evaporated water of a humidifier based on a second flow meter; determining a target humidification amount based on a detection value of the first flow meter and a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user; the amount of evaporated water of the humidifier of the humidifying air conditioner is controlled based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount so that the humidity of the air in the room reaches the target humidity. The invention can accurately control the indoor air humidity to reach the target humidity set by the user, and improves the accuracy of humidity adjustment.

Description

Control method and device of humidifying air conditioner and humidifying air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of a humidifying air conditioner and the humidifying air conditioner.
Background
The air conditioner can produce the comdenstion water when refrigerating the operation, and the comdenstion water is that the vapor in the room air meets the indoor set evaporimeter condensation formation that the temperature is low, and the comdenstion water is constantly accumulated, and this leads to the humidity of room air to descend constantly, has greatly influenced the travelling comfort in air conditioning room. In order to avoid the problem of low indoor air humidity, the conventional humidification air conditioner is usually provided with a humidifier at an air outlet, and water vapor evaporated from the humidifier is distributed into a room along with air subjected to heat exchange through the rotation of a fan.
However, because the humidity sensor of the humidifying air conditioner is usually arranged at the air inlet, the distance between the air inlet and the air outlet is short, and the humidity detected in the operation process of the air conditioner is greatly influenced by the outlet air humidity of the air conditioner and is higher, so that the problem that the humidity of the humidifying air conditioner is inaccurate to be adjusted is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for controlling a humidification air conditioner, and a humidification air conditioner, which can accurately control the indoor air humidity to reach the target humidity set by the user, and do not need to control the humidification amount of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, thereby improving the accuracy of humidity adjustment.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in one aspect, a control method for a humidifying air conditioner is provided, which is applied to the humidifying air conditioner, wherein a first flowmeter is arranged at a drain outlet of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter is arranged on a humidifier built in the humidifying air conditioner; the control method of the humidifying air conditioner comprises the following steps: when entering a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, detecting the flow rate of condensed discharge water based on the first flow meter and detecting the flow rate of evaporation water of the humidifier based on the second flow meter; determining a target humidification amount based on a detection value of the first flow meter and a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user; controlling an amount of evaporated water of a humidifier of the humidifying air conditioner based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount so that the humidity of air in a room reaches the target humidity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the indoor air humidity can be accurately controlled to reach the target humidity set by the user, the humidification quantity of the humidifier is not required to be controlled according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, and the accuracy of humidity adjustment is improved.
Preferably, the step of controlling the amount of evaporated water of the humidifier of the humidifying air conditioner based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount includes: when the target humidification amount is larger than zero, controlling the humidifier to start to operate; the power of the humidifier is proportionally and differentially adjusted based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential regulation, the humidification rate of the humidifier can be controlled, the power of the humidifier is controlled based on the detection value of the first flowmeter, the detection value of the second flowmeter and the target humidification quantity, the evaporation water quantity of the humidifier can be dynamically adjusted according to the condensation water flow and the humidification water quantity, the closed-loop control of the indoor air humidity is realized, and the humidity control precision is improved.
Preferably, the calculation formula of the power increment of the humidifier is as follows: Δ P is Ka (ms-M (k)) + Kb [ M (k)) + M (k) -M (k-1) ], where Δ P is a power increase of the humidifier, ms is the target humidification amount, M (k) is a detection value of the second flow meter at a current time k, M (k) is a detection value of the first flow meter at the current time k, M (k-1) is a detection value of the first flow meter at a previous time k-1, and Ka and Kb are both proportional coefficients.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power of the humidifier can be accurately adjusted, the humidification rate of the humidifier can be adjusted, the indoor air humidity can be kept at the target humidity, and the accurate humidification of the air conditioner is realized.
Preferably, the control method of the humidifying air conditioner further includes: and when the target humidification amount is less than zero, controlling the humidifier to stop running, and when the humidifier stops running for a first preset time length, returning to the step of determining the target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flowmeter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the current indoor air humidity is greater than the target humidity, the humidifier is controlled to stop running so as to quickly reduce the indoor air humidity, so that the indoor air humidity quickly reaches the target humidity, and the air humidity adjusting rate is improved.
Preferably, the step of determining a target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flow meter and a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user includes: acquiring the initial water quality of the room where the humidifying air conditioner is located; acquiring a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user, and determining indoor target water quality based on the target temperature and the target humidity; calculating the difference value between the initial water quality and the target water quality to obtain the water amount to be removed; and calculating the difference between the current detection value of the first flow meter and the water amount to be removed to obtain a target humidification amount.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the air conditioner got into the humidification mode that adjusts the temperature, acquire indoor initial water quality and target water quality, can accurate calculation obtain indoor water yield of treating, because the air conditioner operation in-process can constantly produce the comdenstion water, through calculating the detected value of first flowmeter and treating the difference of water yield, can accurate calculation obtain indoor required target humidification volume, promoted the accuracy that the humidification water yield calculated.
Preferably, the step of obtaining the initial water quality in the room where the humidifying air conditioner is located includes: when the air conditioner is detected to enter a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, controlling the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter to reset to zero, controlling an inner fan to start and operate, and detecting the current indoor environment temperature and air humidity to obtain an initial temperature and an initial humidity; inquiring the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity from a preset humid air enthalpy diagram; acquiring the air volume and the dry air density of the room where the humidifying air conditioner is located; and calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor initial water mass.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the temperature-adjusting humidification mode is entered, the initial temperature and the initial humidity are obtained, the mass ratio of water in the current air can be quickly inquired, the initial water mass when the temperature-adjusting humidification mode is entered can be accurately calculated, and a reliable basis is provided for controlling the indoor air humidity.
Preferably, the step of acquiring a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user and determining the indoor target water quality based on the target temperature and the target humidity includes: inquiring the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity from the preset humid air enthalpy diagram; and calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor target water mass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, calculate the target water quality in the air under target temperature and the target humidity, can be with the quality of water control in the room air can satisfy user's demand at target water quality, at the in-process of control air humidity, need not to detect room air humidity based on humidity transducer, avoided influencing humidity control precision because of the air humidity detects inaccurately.
According to an embodiment of the invention, on the other hand, a control device of a humidifying air conditioner is provided, which is applied to the humidifying air conditioner, a first flowmeter is arranged at a water outlet of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter is arranged on a humidifier arranged in the humidifying air conditioner; the control device of the humidifying air conditioner comprises: the monitoring module is used for detecting the flow of condensed discharged water based on the first flow meter and detecting the flow of evaporated water of the humidifier based on the second flow meter when entering a temperature-adjusting and humidifying mode; the determination module is used for determining a target humidification amount based on a detection value of the first flow meter and a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user; and the control module is used for controlling the evaporation water quantity of the humidifier of the humidifying air conditioner based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter and the target humidification quantity so as to enable the indoor air humidity to reach the target humidity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, there is provided a humidifying air conditioner, including a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, wherein a first flowmeter for detecting a flow rate of condensed discharge water is provided at a drain port of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter for detecting evaporated humidifying water is provided at a humidifier built in the humidifying air conditioner; the computer program, when read and executed by the processor, implements the method of any of the first aspects.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program, which when read and executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of the first aspect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the humidifying air conditioner enters a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, the indoor target humidification quantity is determined firstly, the evaporation water quantity of the humidifier is controlled according to the target humidification quantity, the monitored condensed water flow and the evaporation water flow in the air conditioner operation process, the indoor air humidity can be accurately controlled to reach the target humidity set by a user, the humidification quantity of the humidifier does not need to be controlled according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, and the humidity adjusting accuracy is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a control method of a humidifying air conditioner according to the present invention;
figure 2 is a psychrometric chart of humid air provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a humidifying air conditioner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The embodiment provides a control method of a humidifying air conditioner, which can be applied to the humidifying air conditioner, wherein a first flowmeter is arranged at a water outlet of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter is arranged on a humidifier arranged in the humidifying air conditioner; referring to the flowchart of the control method of the humidifying air conditioner shown in fig. 1, the method mainly comprises the following steps S102 to S106:
step S102: when entering the temperature-adjusting humidification mode, the condensation discharge water flow rate is detected based on the first flow meter, and the evaporation water flow rate of the humidifier is detected based on the second flow meter.
When a signal of starting a temperature and humidity adjusting mode or an intelligent humidifying mode input by a user is received, the humidifying air conditioner is determined to enter the temperature and humidifying mode, the detection values of the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are controlled to reset to zero, the flow of condensed water discharged from the water outlet is monitored based on the first flowmeter arranged at the water outlet of the indoor unit, and the flow of humidifying water evaporated by the humidifier is monitored based on the second flowmeter arranged on the humidifier.
Step S104: the target humidification amount is determined based on the detection value of the first flow meter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user.
The method comprises the steps of acquiring a detection value of a first flowmeter in real time to detect the flow of condensed water generated in a current room, and determining the humidification quantity of a humidifier required by reaching the target humidity set by a user according to the detection value of the first flowmeter, the current temperature and the current humidity in the room where a humidification air conditioner is located, and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user, wherein the humidification quantity is recorded as the target humidification quantity.
Step S106: the amount of evaporated water of the humidifier of the humidifying air conditioner is controlled based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount so that the humidity of the air in the room reaches the target humidity.
In the humidification and temperature regulation process of the humidification air conditioner, the detection value of the first flowmeter and the detection value of the second flowmeter are obtained, the indoor condensed water flow can be determined according to the detection value of the first flowmeter, the humidification water flow evaporated to the indoor by the humidifier can be determined according to the detection value of the second flowmeter, the humidification water flow of the humidifier supplements the condensed water flow by controlling the evaporation water flow of the humidifier, the indoor required target humidification amount is achieved, and further the indoor air humidity is always kept near the target humidity set by a user.
And (6) repeatedly executing the steps S104 to S106 to keep the indoor air humidity near the target humidity all the time until the humidifying air conditioner exits the temperature-adjusting humidifying mode.
According to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner provided by the embodiment, when the humidifying air conditioner enters the temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, the indoor target humidification quantity is determined firstly, the evaporation water quantity of the humidifier is controlled according to the target humidification quantity, the monitored condensation water flow and the evaporation water flow in the air conditioner operation process, the indoor air humidity can be accurately controlled to reach the target humidity set by a user, the humidification quantity of the humidifier does not need to be controlled according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, and the humidity adjusting accuracy is improved.
In order to accurately determine the amount of humidification water required in the room, the present embodiment provides an implementation of determining the target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flowmeter and the target temperature and target humidity set by the user, and specifically, the following steps 1) to 4 may be referred to:
step 1): the initial water quality in the room where the humidifying air conditioner is located is obtained.
When the air conditioner is detected to enter the temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are controlled to reset to zero, the inner fan is controlled to start and operate, the current indoor environment temperature and the current air humidity are detected, and the initial temperature and the initial humidity are obtained. When the humidifying air conditioner just enters a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, the humidifier is not started, the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor cannot be influenced by the humidifier, the current indoor environment temperature is detected based on the temperature sensor and is recorded as the initial temperature, and the humidity of the air conditioner is detected based on the humidity sensor and is recorded as the initial humidity. By controlling the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter to reset to zero, the amount of condensed water and the amount of humidifying water after the humidifying air conditioner enters the temperature-adjusting humidifying mode can be accurately detected.
Inquiring the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity from a preset humid air enthalpy diagram; and acquiring the air volume and the dry air density of the room in which the humidifying air conditioner is positioned. Referring to the psychrometric chart of the humid air as shown in fig. 2, the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity is searched from the psychrometric chart of the humid air (which may also be a psychrometric table of the humid air), the indoor air volume input by the user is received, and the dry air density is obtained, and the dry air density is usually ρ ═ 1.29 g/L.
And calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor initial water mass. The calculation of the indoor initial water mass M1 is: m1 ρ ν a1, v is the indoor air volume, and a1 is the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity.
By acquiring the initial temperature and the initial humidity when the indoor air enters the temperature-adjusting and humidifying mode, the mass ratio of water in the current air can be quickly inquired, the initial water mass when the indoor air enters the temperature-adjusting and humidifying mode can be accurately calculated, and a reliable basis is provided for controlling the indoor air humidity.
Step 2): and acquiring a target temperature and a target humidity set by a user, and determining the indoor target water quality based on the target temperature and the target humidity.
And inquiring the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity from a preset humid air enthalpy diagram. And acquiring the target temperature and the target humidity input by the user, and if the target humidity is not set by the user, determining that the target humidity is the target humidity set last time or the default value Ws is 50%. And searching the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity from the preset humid air enthalpy diagram.
And calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor target water mass. Calculating the water mass in the indoor air at the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user, and recording the water mass as the target water mass, wherein the calculation formula of the target water mass Ms is as follows: ms is ρ × v × a2, where a2 is the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity.
Through calculating the target water quality in the air under target temperature and target humidity, can be with the quality of water volume control in the room air can satisfy user's demand at target water quality, at the in-process of control air humidity, need not to detect room air humidity based on humidity transducer, avoided because of the inaccurate humidity control precision that influences of air humidity detection.
Step 3): and calculating the difference between the initial water quality and the target water quality to obtain the water amount to be removed.
In order to enable the water quality in the indoor air to reach the target water quality, the difference value between the initial water quality and the target water quality in the indoor is calculated, the quality of the water needing to be removed in the indoor when the target water quality is achieved can be obtained, and the water removal amount delta M is M1-Ms.
Step 4): and calculating the difference between the current detection value of the first flow meter and the water to be removed to obtain the target humidification amount.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining a detection value of a current first flowmeter to obtain current generated condensate water flow, calculating a difference value between the current detection value of the first flowmeter and water to be removed, obtaining indoor required humidification water amount when the target humidity is reached, and recording the indoor required humidification water amount as target humidification amount ms, wherein ms is M-delta M, and M is the current detection value of the first flowmeter, namely the current condensate water flow. When the flow of the condensed water is large, the indoor air is drained more, the water content in the air is reduced, and the indoor air needs to be humidified to supplement water.
Through when the air conditioner gets into the humidification mode that adjusts the temperature, acquire indoor initial water quality and target water quality, can accurately calculate and obtain indoor water quantity of waiting to remove, because the air conditioner operation in-process can constantly produce the comdenstion water, through calculating the detected value of first flowmeter and waiting to remove the difference of water quantity, can accurately calculate and obtain indoor required target humidification volume, promoted the accuracy that the humidification water quantity calculated.
In practical applications, taking a 1.5P indoor unit of an air conditioner as an example, in a room with a size of 6m × 3m and a volume of V54 m3, when the air conditioner enters the temperature-adjusting and humidifying mode, the initial ambient temperature is maintained at T1 ═ 30 ℃, the initial humidity is maintained at W1 ═ 65%, the set temperature input by the user is 25 ℃, and the set humidity is 50%.
As can be seen from an examination of the psychrometric chart of the humid air, the mass ratio of water in the air with the initial temperature of 30 ℃ and the initial humidity of 65% (i.e., the mass content of the humid air water) is a1 ═ 17g/kg, the dry air density is 1.29g/L, and when the air enters the temperature-adjusting humidification mode, the indoor initial water mass M1 ═ ρ × v × a1 ═ 1184g, i.e., the water mass in the air is 1184 g.
As can be seen from the query of the psychrometric chart of the humid air, the mass ratio of water in the air (i.e., the mass content of the humid air water) corresponding to the set temperature of 25 ℃ and the set humidity of 50% is a2 ═ 10g/kg, the target water mass Ms ═ ρ × v ═ a2 ═ 696g, and it is only necessary to control the water mass in the air to be near 696 g.
The water removal amount is: Δ M-M1-Ms 1184g-696 g-488 g.
The target humidification amount is: and ms is M-Delta M. If the current detection value of the first flowmeter is M100 g, and ms 388g, it indicates that 388g of water removal is needed, and the indoor unit continues to generate condensed water to reduce the water quality in the air without turning on the humidifier.
In order to accurately control the indoor air humidity to be always kept at the target humidity, the present embodiment provides an implementation manner for controlling the evaporation water amount of the humidifier of the humidification air conditioner based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter and the target humidification amount, and the implementation manner can be specifically executed with reference to the following steps (1) to (2):
step (1): and when the target humidification amount is larger than zero, controlling the humidifier to start running.
When the calculated target humidification amount is larger than zero, it indicates that the current indoor air humidity is smaller than the target humidity set by the user, more condensed water is generated by the indoor unit, more water discharge of the indoor air is generated, and the humidifier needs to be started to supplement the water quality in the air to reach the target humidity.
Step (2): the power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential adjustment based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount.
And in the operation process of the air conditioner, the detection value of the first flowmeter and the detection value of the second flowmeter are periodically acquired, and the operation power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential adjustment, so that the humidification rate of the humidifier is controlled.
The power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential adjustment, so that the humidification rate of the humidifier can be controlled, the power of the humidifier is controlled based on the detection value of the first flowmeter, the detection value of the second flowmeter and the target humidification amount, the humidification rate of the humidifier can be dynamically adjusted according to the flow rate of condensed water and the humidification water amount, the closed-loop control of the indoor air humidity is realized, and the humidity control precision is improved.
In a specific embodiment, the power increment of the humidifier is calculated by the following equation: Δ P is Ka (ms-M (k)) + Kb [ M (k)) + M (k) -M (k-1) ], where Δ P is the power increment of the humidifier, ms is the target humidification amount, M (k) is the detection value of the second flow meter at the current period k, M (k) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the current time k (i.e., the detection value of the first flow meter at the current period t), M (k-1) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the previous time k-1 (i.e., the detection value of the first flow meter at the previous period t-1), Ka and Kb are both proportionality coefficients, and Ka 1/5 and Kb 1/2.
And when the power increment delta P of the humidifier is calculated, the power of the humidifier is adjusted based on the power increment delta P, so that the humidification rate of the humidifier is controlled, and the indoor air humidity is kept near the target humidity. And after the humidifier operates for a second preset time (such as 60-90 s) after the power is adjusted, returning to the step of determining the target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flow meter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user, so as to calculate a new target humidification amount according to the current detection value of the first flow meter, and realizing the circulation control of the air humidity.
In a specific embodiment, when the target humidification amount is less than zero, the humidifier is controlled to stop operating, and when the humidifier stops operating for a first preset time period, the step of determining the target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flow meter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user is returned to be executed.
When the calculated target humidification amount is less than zero, it indicates that the current indoor air humidity is greater than the target humidity, the indoor air needs to be dewatered without humidifying the indoor air, the humidifier is controlled to keep a state of stopping operation, the indoor unit normally operates to generate condensed water, the indoor air humidity is reduced, and after a first preset time (such as 60-90 s), the step of determining the target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flowmeter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user is returned to be executed, so that the target humidification amount is recalculated according to the updated condensed water flow.
According to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner, the power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential control according to the flow of the condensed water and the flow of the humidifying water, the humidifier does not need to be adjusted according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, the accurate control of the indoor humidity is realized, and the robustness of humidity adjustment is improved.
Corresponding to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides an example of applying the control method of the humidifying air conditioner, and the control method can be specifically executed by referring to the following steps 1 to 6:
step 1: and (3) judging whether the air conditioner is in a temperature-adjusting humidifying mode, if not, normally running, and if so, executing the step (2).
Step 2: and reading the set temperature and the set humidity input by the user. If no humidity is set, the default Ws is 50% (or the previous set value is defaulted by using the memory mode).
And step 3: controlling two flow meters of condensed water and a humidifier to reset to zero, starting a fan, obtaining an initial temperature T1 and an initial humidity W1, obtaining a set temperature Ts and a set humidity Ws, calculating an initial water mass M1 and a target water mass Ms, and calculating a water amount to be removed Deltam which is M1-Ms.
And 4, step 4: and reading real-time flow rates M (k) and m (k) of the condensed water and two flow meters of the humidifier, and calculating a target humidification amount ms.
And 5: judging whether the target humidification amount meets ms > 0, if not, returning to execute the step 4 after the operation t1 is 60 s; if so, go to step 6.
Step 6: and starting the humidifier, adjusting the power of the humidifier according to a proportional control and derivative control mode, and returning to the step 4 after the operation t2 is 60 s.
The calculation formula of the power increment of the humidifier is as follows: Δ P is Ka (ms-M (k)) + Kb [ M (k)) + M (k) -M (k-1) ], where Δ P is the power increment of the humidifier, ms is the target humidification amount, M (k) is the detection value of the second flow meter at the current time k, M (k) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the current time k, M (k-1) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the previous time k-1, and Ka and Kb are both proportional coefficients.
Corresponding to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device of a humidifying air conditioner, which can be applied to the humidifying air conditioner, wherein a first flowmeter is arranged at a water outlet of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter is arranged on a humidifier built in the humidifying air conditioner, referring to a structural schematic diagram of the control device of the humidifying air conditioner shown in fig. 3, the control device comprises the following modules:
and the monitoring module 31 is used for detecting the flow of condensed discharge water based on the first flow meter and detecting the flow of evaporated water of the humidifier based on the second flow meter when the temperature-adjusting humidification mode is entered.
And a determination module 32 for determining a target humidification amount based on the detection value of the first flow meter and the target temperature and the target humidity set by the user.
And a control module 33, configured to control the evaporation water amount of the humidifier of the humidification air conditioner based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount, so that the indoor air humidity reaches the target humidity.
According to the control device of the humidifying air conditioner, when the humidifying air conditioner enters the temperature-adjusting and humidifying mode, the indoor target humidification quantity is determined firstly, the evaporation water quantity of the humidifier is controlled according to the target humidification quantity, the monitored condensation water flow and the evaporation water flow in the air conditioner operation process, the indoor air humidity can be accurately controlled to reach the target humidity set by a user, the humidification quantity of the humidifier does not need to be controlled according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, and the humidity adjusting accuracy is improved.
In one embodiment, the control module 33 is further configured to control the humidifier to start operation when the target humidification amount is greater than zero; the power of the humidifier is subjected to proportional differential adjustment based on the detection value of the first flow meter, the detection value of the second flow meter, and the target humidification amount.
In one embodiment, the power increment of the humidifier is calculated by the following equation: Δ P is Ka (ms-M (k)) + Kb [ M (k)) + M (k) -M (k-1) ], where Δ P is the power increment of the humidifier, ms is the target humidification amount, M (k) is the detection value of the second flow meter at the current time k, M (k) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the current time k, M (k-1) is the detection value of the first flow meter at the previous time k-1, and Ka and Kb are both proportional coefficients.
In an embodiment, the control module 33 is further configured to control the humidifier to stop operating when the target humidification amount is less than zero, and return to the determination module 32 when the humidifier stops operating for a first preset time.
In an embodiment, the determining module 32 is further configured to obtain an initial water quality in a room where the humidifying air conditioner is located; acquiring target temperature and target humidity set by a user, and determining indoor target water quality based on the target temperature and the target humidity; calculating the difference between the initial water quality and the target water quality to obtain the water amount to be removed; and calculating the difference between the current detection value of the first flow meter and the water to be removed to obtain the target humidification amount.
In an embodiment, the determining module 32 is further configured to, when it is detected that the air conditioner enters the temperature-adjusting humidification mode, control the first flow meter and the second flow meter to reset to zero, control the internal fan to start to operate, and detect the current indoor environment temperature and the current air humidity to obtain an initial temperature and an initial humidity; inquiring the mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity from a preset humid air enthalpy diagram; acquiring the air volume and the dry air density of the room where the humidifying air conditioner is located; and calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the initial temperature and the initial humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor initial water mass.
In an embodiment, the determining module 32 is further configured to query, from a preset psychrometric chart of humid air, a mass ratio of water in the air corresponding to a target temperature and a target humidity; and calculating the product of the mass ratio of the water in the air corresponding to the target temperature and the target humidity, the dry air density and the air volume to obtain the indoor target water mass.
The control device of the humidification air conditioner provided by the embodiment performs proportional differential control on the power of the humidifier according to the flow rate of the condensed water and the flow rate of the humidification water, does not need to adjust the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, realizes accurate control on the indoor humidity, and improves the robustness of humidity adjustment.
Corresponding to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, the embodiment provides a humidifying air conditioner, wherein a first flowmeter is arranged at a drain outlet of an indoor unit of the humidifying air conditioner, and a second flowmeter is arranged on a humidifier built in the humidifying air conditioner; the humidifying air conditioner comprises a computer readable storage medium and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is read and executed by the processor, the control method of the humidifying air conditioner provided by the embodiment is realized.
The present embodiment further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes of the above-mentioned control method for a humidification air conditioner, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing the control device to perform operations through a computer, and the programs may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the programs may include the processes of the above method embodiments, where the storage medium may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The control device of the humidifying air conditioner and the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment correspond to the control method of the humidifying air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

CN202110947966.6A2021-08-182021-08-18Control method and device for humidifying air conditioner and humidifying air conditionerActiveCN113776126B (en)

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