Bearing soft sleeve assembly used based on medical laparoscopeTechnical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a bearing soft sleeve assembly based on a medical laparoscope.
Background
The medical equipment refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials or other articles which are used for the human body singly or in combination, and also comprises required software, wherein, during the operation of a patient, a bearing soft sleeve component matched with the medical laparoscope is used for assisting the medical staff to observe the affected part of the patient and collect samples.
For example, application No.: in cn201610035056.x, a visual device for laparoscopy is referred to, comprising: an elongated connector for conducting signals, the elongated connector having a distal end and a proximal end, the elongated connector configured to: slidably arranged at least partially inside the insertion portion of the operating device; a vision head component comprising an image capture device and an illumination source; wherein the vision head member is attached to a distal end of the elongated connector and the elongated connector comprises an image acquisition joint at its proximal end for insertion into a distal end of the insertion portion so as to be capable of direct communication with at least one joint element of the operation device.
Based on the prior art discovery, the current soft cover subassembly that bears based on medical peritoneoscope uses does not set up the camera lens and adjusts the structure, the in-process of observing the abdominal cavity very easily causes the damage to patient's wound, form the secondary damage, abdominal cavity sample and the collection device of integration are not set up, when the complicated work efficiency of sample process is low, hydrops untimely processing easily leads to the wound to infect after not setting up the absorbing device sample, it leads to medical instrument direct contact skin not to set up anticreep gum cover isolating device, the gum cover easily drops, patient's body fluid and blood can influence medical personnel's operation quality, follow-up clearance of being not convenient for simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a bearing soft sleeve assembly used based on a medical laparoscope, which aims to solve the problems that the existing bearing soft sleeve assembly used based on the medical laparoscope is not provided with a lens adjusting structure, is easy to damage wounds of patients during the process of observing in abdominal cavities to form secondary injury, is not provided with an integrated abdominal cavity sampling and collecting device, is complex in sample sampling process and low in working efficiency, is easy to cause wound infection due to untimely treatment of accumulated liquid after a sample is sampled by the aid of an absorption device, is easy to fall off due to direct contact of medical instruments with skin due to the fact that an anti-falling rubber sleeve isolating device is not arranged, and can influence the operation quality of medical workers due to body fluid and blood of the patients and is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning.
The invention relates to a bearing soft sleeve component based on a medical laparoscope, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a bearing soft sleeve component based on medical laparoscope comprises a rubber sleeve part;
the rubber sleeve part is fixedly sleeved on the laparoscope device, and the rotating shaft of the laparoscope device is connected with an adjusting driving part; six glue pastes are fixedly connected to the glue sleeve part; the rubber sleeve part is fixedly sleeved with a cutting device, and the cutting device is connected with a sampling driving part in a sliding way; the cutting device is in threaded rotary connection with a recovery device;
the accumulated liquid cleaning part is fixedly sleeved on the laparoscope device.
Further, the adjustment driving part includes:
the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the laparoscope device;
the sliding button is connected to the adjusting rod in a sliding mode.
Further, the cutting device includes:
the cutting cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the rubber sleeve part;
the sampling frame is fixedly connected to the cutting cylinder; the sampling frame is internally provided with threads.
Further, the recycling apparatus includes:
the recycling auger drill is connected to the recycling cylinder through a rotating shaft;
the recycling cylinder is in threaded rotary connection with the sampling frame.
Further, the gum cover portion includes:
the rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the laparoscope device;
the anti-drop ring is fixedly sleeved at the top of the rubber sleeve.
Further, the effusion cleaning section includes:
the air bag is connected with the absorption nozzle through the air bag fixing pipe, and a liquid outlet is formed in the tail part of the air bag;
the absorption nozzle is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the laparoscope.
Further, the adjustment driving part further includes:
the driving rack is fixedly connected to the sliding button;
the stabilizing shaft is fixedly connected inside the adjusting rod and is inserted on the sliding button; the stable shaft is sleeved with a spring.
Further, the recycling apparatus includes:
the recycling auger drill is connected to the recycling cylinder through a rotating shaft;
the recycling cylinder is in threaded rotary connection with the sampling frame.
Further, the cutting device further comprises:
six sleeves are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the cutting cylinder; a tension spring is sleeved in the sleeve;
the cutting plates are provided with three cutting plates, and the structures of the three cutting plates are the same; the three cutting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the six sleeves; the front ends of the three cutting plates are provided with cutting knives;
the driving block is fixedly connected to the cutting plate and penetrates through the cutting cylinder.
Further, the sampling driving part includes:
the driving ring is sleeved on the cutting barrel in a sliding manner;
the finger frames are of symmetrical structures and are fixedly connected to the driving ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the device, a rubber sleeve part is arranged, the rubber sleeve part is provided with an anti-falling ring which can prevent the rubber sleeve from falling to the abdominal cavity from a knife edge on one hand, and the annular anti-falling ring can ensure that the rubber sleeve can be in an open state when in use and prevent the rubber sleeve from interfering medical care personnel in the operation process, the rubber sleeve part which is arranged at the same time can isolate the medical apparatus and the abdominal wall of a patient, the rubber sleeve part is used for isolating, the medical care personnel can operate more conveniently, the subsequent disinfection work of the medical apparatus is more convenient at the same time, the rubber paste which is arranged in a matching way further ensures the stability in the practical process, the accumulated liquid cleaning part is arranged to form negative pressure in the air bag extrusion process, the absorption nozzle can absorb the accumulated liquid in the abdominal cavity of the patient, and the absorption nozzle adopts a mode of being arranged on a laparoscope and can adjust the angle and absorb along with the laparoscope, prevent the hydrops influence peritoneoscope and observe the internal condition of abdominal cavity.
2. In this device, the regulation drive division has been set up, drive the peritoneoscope device through adjusting the drive division and carry out the rotation of angle, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure and stable, realize being convenient for the staff real-time observation abdominal cavity inside condition more simultaneously, the peritoneoscope that adopts swivelling joint can not cause the tear to patient's wound once more in the in-process of rotating simultaneously, the soft gum cover that the cooperation set up, can realize better protection patient's edge of a knife when satisfying better exploration effect, adjust the drive division through setting up, can realize driving the peritoneoscope rotation through the mode that drives rack toothing gear in the sliding process of the sliding button on adjusting the drive division, one-hand can operate, and is more convenient, simultaneously in the mode of the epaxial suit spring of stability that sets up, realize peritoneoscope automatic re, and is more practical, and the operation quality is improved.
3. In the device, a cutting device is arranged, three cutting boards are connected by adopting a sleeve with a tension spring, automatic recovery can be realized, the three cutting boards can be driven to simultaneously cut tumors or sampling positions by matching with the sliding of a driving ring, the cutting is more comprehensive, the operation of doctors is more convenient by adopting a mode of pulling a finger frame, the sample sampling efficiency is accelerated, the soft physical characteristics of a rubber sleeve part are matched, the sample sampling is smoother, the sampling frame arranged on the cutting device is also connected by screw threads, the collection of samples cut by abdominal cavities can be realized by rotating a recovery auger drill, the omission of the samples is prevented, the operation is more rapid, the recovery device is more convenient to disassemble by arranging the recovery device connected by screw threads, and the independent disassembly after the sample sampling is completed can be realized, more sanitary and convenient to carry, and is convenient for the operation and detection of a pathological room.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the gum cover portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment driving part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the adjustment driving part of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the construction of the laparoscope device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling driving part according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the recycling apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a liquid-loading cleaning portion according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a rubber sleeve portion;
101. a rubber sleeve; 102. the anti-drop ring;
2. an adjustment drive section;
201. adjusting a rod; 202. a slide button; 203. a drive rack; 204. a stabilizing shaft;
3. a laparoscopic device;
301. a gear; 302. laparoscopy;
4. a cutting device;
401. cutting the cylinder; 402. a sampling frame; 403. a sleeve; 404. cutting the board; 405. a drive block;
5. a sampling drive section;
501. a drive ring; 502. a finger rest;
6. a recovery device;
601. recovering the auger drill; 602. a recovery cylinder;
7. a liquid accumulation cleaning part;
701. an air bag; 702. an absorption nozzle;
8. and (6) gluing.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 15:
the invention provides a bearing soft sleeve component based on medical laparoscope, which comprises arubber sleeve part 1; the laparoscope device comprises arubber sleeve part 1, alaparoscope device 3 and acontrol driving part 2, wherein therubber sleeve part 1 is fixedly sleeved on thelaparoscope device 3, and thelaparoscope device 3 is rotatably connected with the control driving part; sixglue pastes 8 are fixedly connected to theglue sleeve part 1; acutting device 4 is fixedly sleeved on therubber sleeve part 1, and asampling driving part 5 is connected on thecutting device 4 in a sliding way; thecutting device 4 is in threaded rotary connection with a recovery device 6; aneffusion cleaning part 7, theeffusion cleaning part 7 is fixedly sleeved on thelaparoscope device 3.
As shown in fig. 5 and 14, the rubber sleeve portion 1 includes: the rubber sleeve 101, the rubber sleeve 101 is fixedly sleeved on the laparoscope device 3; the anti-falling ring 102 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rubber sleeve 101; hydrops clearance portion 7 includes: the air bag 701 is fixedly connected with the absorption nozzle 702 through a pipe, and a liquid outlet is formed in the tail of the air bag 701; the absorption nozzle 702 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the laparoscope 302, the rubber sleeve part 1 is arranged, the rubber sleeve 101 can be prevented from falling to the abdominal cavity from a knife edge by arranging the anti-falling ring 102 on the rubber sleeve part 1, on the other hand, the rubber sleeve 101 can be opened to be in an open state in the use process by arranging the anti-falling ring 102 in a ring shape, the interference of the rubber sleeve 101 to medical staff in the operation process is prevented, the medical appliance can be isolated from the abdominal cavity wall of a patient by the rubber sleeve part 1 which is arranged at the same time, the operation of the medical staff is more convenient, the subsequent disinfection work of the medical appliance is more convenient, the stability in the practical process is further ensured by matching the rubber paste 8 which is arranged, the accumulated liquid cleaning part 7 is arranged, the negative pressure is formed in the extrusion process of the air bag 701, the absorption nozzle 702 can absorb the accumulated liquid in the abdominal cavity of the patient, meanwhile, the absorption nozzle 702 is arranged on the laparoscope 302, so that the angle can be adjusted and absorbed along with the laparoscope 302, and the condition that the laparoscope 302 observes the inside of the abdominal cavity is prevented from being influenced by effusion.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the adjustment drive portion 2 includes: an adjusting rod 201, wherein the adjusting rod 201 is rotatably connected to the laparoscope device 3; the sliding button 202 is connected to the adjusting rod 201 in a sliding mode; the adjustment drive section 2 further includes: the driving rack 203, the driving rack 203 is fixedly connected to the sliding button 202; the stabilizing shaft 204 is fixedly connected inside the adjusting rod 201, and the stabilizing shaft 204 is inserted on the sliding button 202; the stable shaft 204 is sleeved with the spring laparoscope device 3 and comprises: the gear 301, the gear 301 is connected to the regulating rod 201 rotatably; the gear 301 is meshed with the driving rack 203; the laparoscope 302 is fixedly connected to the gear 301, the adjusting driving part 2 is arranged, the laparoscope device 3 is driven to rotate in an angle by adjusting the driving part 2, the structure is simple and stable, meanwhile, the real-time observation of the internal situation of the abdominal cavity by workers is facilitated, meanwhile, the laparoscope 302 adopting the rotary connection cannot tear a wound of a patient again in the rotating process, the soft rubber sleeve 101 is arranged in a matching manner, the wound of the patient can be better protected while the better probing effect is met, the laparoscope 302 can be driven to rotate by a mode that the driving rack 203 is meshed with the gear 301 in the sliding process of the sliding button 202 on the adjusting driving part 2 through the arrangement of the adjusting driving part 2, the operation can be carried out by one hand, the operation is more convenient, and meanwhile, the laparoscope 302 is automatically reset by a mode that the spring is sleeved on the stabilizing shaft 204, more practical, and improves the operation quality.
As shown in fig. 9 to 13 and 15, the cutting device 4 includes: a cutting cylinder 401, wherein the cutting cylinder 401 is fixedly sleeved on the rubber sleeve part 1; the sampling frame 402 is fixedly connected to the cutting cylinder 401; threads are formed in the sampling frame 402; the cutting device 4 further comprises: six sleeves 403 are arranged, and the six sleeves 403 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the cutting cylinder 401; a tension spring is sleeved in the sleeve 403; the cutting plates 404 are provided, and the three cutting plates 404 have the same structure; the three cutting plates 404 are fixedly connected to the six sleeves 403 respectively; the front ends of the three cutting plates 404 are provided with cutting knives; the driving block 405 is fixedly connected to the cutting plate 404, and the driving block 405 penetrates through the cutting cylinder 401; the sampling drive section 5 includes: the driving ring 501 is sleeved on the cutting barrel 401 in a sliding mode; the finger frames 502 are symmetrical structures, and the finger frames 502 are fixedly connected to the driving ring 501; the recovery device 6 includes: the recycling auger drill 601, and the rotating shaft of the recycling auger drill 601 is connected to the recycling cylinder 602; the recycling cylinder 602 is in threaded rotary connection with the sampling frame 402, the cutting device 4 is arranged, the three cutting plates 404 are connected by adopting a sleeve 403 with a tension spring, automatic recycling can be realized, the three cutting plates 404 can be driven to simultaneously cut tumors or sampling positions by matching with the sliding of the driving ring 501, the cutting is more comprehensive, the finger frame 502 is pulled to be more convenient for a doctor to operate, the sampling efficiency of a specimen is improved, the soft physical characteristic of the rubber sleeve part 1 is matched, the specimen sampling is smoother, the sampling frame 402 arranged on the cutting device 4 can be connected with the recycling device 6 by threads, the recycling device 6 can collect the specimens cut in the abdominal cavity by rotating the recycling auger drill 601, the omission of the specimens is prevented, and the operation is quicker, through the recovery unit who sets up threaded connection, 6 the recovery unit 6 of being convenient for more dismantles, realizes can independently dismantling after the sample is accomplished, portable when more sanitary, the pathology room operation of being convenient for detects.
In another embodiment, other structures are not changed, and this embodiment provides another mechanism form of the drivingblock 405, the drivingblock 405 is provided with wear pads, and by providing wear pads on three drivingblocks 405, wear between the drivingblock 405 and the drivingring 501 can be effectively reduced, and the service life can be prolonged.
When in use: firstly, in the using process, the six glue pastes 8 are arranged, the six glue pastes 8 are adhered with the skin on the outer side of the knife edge of a patient, the glue sleeve part 1 in the equipment is fixed, then in the using process, a worker can drive the driving rack 203 to drive the driving gear 301 to drive the laparoscope 302 to rotate in the process that the sliding button 202 slides forwards by extruding the sliding button 202 on the adjusting driving part 2, so as to observe the inside of the abdominal cavity, meanwhile, when a tumor or a sample sampling position is found, the driving block 405 on the three cutting plates 404 can be driven and extruded by adopting the pulling of the finger frame 502, then the driving ring 501 slides, so as to realize that the cutting knives on the three cutting plates 404 cut the tumor or the sampling position, after the cutting is finished, the sample is driven to be collected to the recovery cylinder 602 by rotating the recovery auger drill 601, in the operating process, the air bag 701 on the effusion cleaning part 7 is extruded, in the extrusion process, gasbag 701 forms the negative pressure, can make absorption nozzle 702 absorb the inside hydrops of patient's abdominal cavity, and absorption nozzle 702 adopts the mode of installing on peritoneoscope 302 simultaneously, can carry out angle modulation and absorption along with peritoneoscope 302, and in the whole operation process, medical instrument and patient's abdominal cavity wall can be kept apart to soft gum cover portion 1, finally realizes the use of the soft cover subassembly of bearing that medical laparoscope used.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.