CN113329482B - A power consumption control method, apparatus, device and computer storage medium - Google Patents
A power consumption control method, apparatus, device and computer storage mediumDownload PDFInfo
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- CN113329482B CN113329482BCN202110555579.8ACN202110555579ACN113329482BCN 113329482 BCN113329482 BCN 113329482BCN 202110555579 ACN202110555579 ACN 202110555579ACN 113329482 BCN113329482 BCN 113329482B
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- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
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- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种功耗控制方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a power consumption control method, apparatus, device, and computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的快速发展，第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation，5G)已经逐渐进入互联网用户的生活中，越来越多的终端设备支持接入5G网络。5G具有非独立组网(Non-Standalone，NSA)和独立组网(Standalone，SA)两大部署方案；其中，NSA是依附于第四代移动通信技术(4th Generation，4G)基站进行改造而部署5G网络架构，SA则是建设全新的5G基站，部署独立于4G网络的5G网络架构。With the rapid development of communication technology, the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation, 5G) has gradually entered the life of Internet users, and more and more terminal devices support access to the 5G network. 5G has two major deployment schemes, Non-Standalone (NSA) and Standalone (SA). Among them, NSA is deployed based on the transformation of 4th Generation (4G) base stations. 5G network architecture, SA is to build a new 5G base station and deploy a 5G network architecture independent of the 4G network.
在相关技术中，SA网络作为新的网络制式，网络侧通常会配置高优先级给SA小区，导致在某些场景下，虽然对网络的速率要求不高，但是仍驻留在SA小区，从而造成功耗浪费的现象。In the related art, the SA network is a new network standard, and the network side usually configures a high priority for the SA cell. As a result, in some scenarios, although the network rate is not required to be high, it still resides in the SA cell. Causes waste of power consumption.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提出一种功耗控制方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质，可以达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。The present application proposes a power consumption control method, apparatus, device and computer storage medium, which can achieve the purpose of saving the power consumption of terminal equipment.
为达到上述目的，本申请的技术方案是这样实现的：In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is achieved in this way:
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种功耗控制方法，应用于终端设备，该方法包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power consumption control method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
确定终端设备的状态；determine the status of the terminal equipment;
在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；In the case that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition, the network mode of the terminal device is detected;
若网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。If the network mode conforms to the preset mode, terminal auxiliary information is reported to the network device, and the terminal auxiliary information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption.
在一些实施例中，预设条件至少包括下述的其中一项：In some embodiments, the preset conditions include at least one of the following:
终端设备的温度高于温度阈值；The temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold;
终端设备的电量低于电量阈值；The power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold;
当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值；The quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold;
终端设备处于聊天类应用程序；The terminal device is in a chat application;
终端设备处于Doze模式。The end device is in Doze mode.
在一些实施例中，该方法还包括：In some embodiments, the method further includes:
若终端设备的状态不符合预设条件，则维持终端设备的状态。If the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset condition, the state of the terminal device is maintained.
在一些实施例中，所述检测终端设备的网络模式，包括：In some embodiments, the detecting the network mode of the terminal device includes:
检测终端设备是否处于独立组网SA网络；Detect whether the terminal device is in the independent networking SA network;
若检测到终端设备处于SA网络，则检测终端设备是否处于连接态；If it is detected that the terminal device is in the SA network, it is detected whether the terminal device is in a connected state;
若检测到终端设备处于连接态，则确定网络模式符合预设模式。If it is detected that the terminal device is in the connected state, it is determined that the network mode conforms to the preset mode.
在一些实施例中，该方法还包括：In some embodiments, the method further includes:
若检测到终端设备未处于SA网络，或者检测到终端设备未处于连接态，则维持终端设备的状态。If it is detected that the terminal device is not in the SA network, or it is detected that the terminal device is not in the connected state, the state of the terminal device is maintained.
在一些实施例中，终端设备包括应用处理器和调制解调器，所述向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，包括：In some embodiments, the terminal device includes an application processor and a modem, and the reporting of terminal assistance information to the network device includes:
通过应用处理器向调制解调器发送触发命令；Send a trigger command to the modem through the application processor;
调制解调器在接收到触发命令后，根据触发命令向网络设备上报终端辅助信息。After receiving the trigger command, the modem reports terminal assistance information to the network device according to the trigger command.
在一些实施例中，在确定所述终端设备的状态之后，该方法还包括：In some embodiments, after determining the state of the terminal device, the method further includes:
若终端设备的状态指示终端设备处于预设场景，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；其中，预设场景至少包括：在线游戏场景、导航场景和直播场景。If the state of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is in a preset scene, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; wherein the preset scene at least includes: an online game scene, a navigation scene, and a live broadcast scene.
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种功耗控制装置，应用于终端设备，该功耗控制装置包括确定单元、检测单元和上报单元；其中，In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power consumption control apparatus, which is applied to a terminal device. The power consumption control apparatus includes a determination unit, a detection unit, and a reporting unit; wherein,
确定单元，配置为确定终端设备的状态；a determination unit, configured to determine the state of the terminal device;
检测单元，配置为在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；a detection unit, configured to detect the network mode of the terminal device when the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition;
上报单元，配置为若网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使所述网络设备对所述终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。The reporting unit is configured to report terminal assistance information to the network device if the network mode conforms to the preset mode, where the terminal assistance information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption.
在一些实施例中，预设条件至少包括下述的其中一项：In some embodiments, the preset conditions include at least one of the following:
终端设备的温度高于温度阈值；The temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold;
终端设备的电量低于电量阈值；The power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold;
当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值；The quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold;
终端设备处于聊天类应用程序；The terminal device is in a chat application;
终端设备处于Doze模式。The end device is in Doze mode.
在一些实施例中，该功耗控制装置还包括维持单元，配置为若终端设备的状态不符合预设条件，则维持终端设备的状态。In some embodiments, the power consumption control apparatus further includes a maintaining unit configured to maintain the state of the terminal device if the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset condition.
在一些实施例中，检测单元，还配置为检测终端设备是否处于独立组网SA网络；以及若检测到终端设备处于SA网络，则检测终端设备是否处于连接态；以及若检测到终端设备处于连接态，则确定网络模式符合预设模式。In some embodiments, the detection unit is further configured to detect whether the terminal device is in the independent networking SA network; and if it is detected that the terminal device is in the SA network, detect whether the terminal device is in a connected state; and if it is detected that the terminal device is in a connected state status, it is determined that the network mode conforms to the preset mode.
在一些实施例中，维持单元，还配置为若检测到终端设备未处于SA网络，或者检测到终端设备未处于连接态，则维持终端设备的状态。In some embodiments, the maintaining unit is further configured to maintain the state of the terminal device if it is detected that the terminal device is not in the SA network, or if it is detected that the terminal device is not in the connected state.
在一些实施例中，终端设备包括应用处理器和调制解调器；相应地，上报单元，具体配置为通过应用处理器向调制解调器发送触发命令；以及调制解调器在接收到触发命令后，根据触发命令向网络设备上报终端辅助信息。In some embodiments, the terminal device includes an application processor and a modem; correspondingly, the reporting unit is specifically configured to send a trigger command to the modem through the application processor; and after receiving the trigger command, the modem reports to the network device according to the trigger command Terminal assistance information.
在一些实施例中，确定单元，还配置为若终端设备的状态指示终端设备处于预设场景，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；其中，预设场景至少包括：在线游戏场景、导航场景和直播场景。In some embodiments, the determining unit is further configured to determine that the state of the terminal device complies with the preset condition if the state of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is in a preset scene; wherein the preset scene at least includes: an online game scene, a navigation scene and live scenes.
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括存储器和处理器；其中，In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes a memory and a processor; wherein,
存储器，用于存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序；a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor;
处理器，用于在运行计算机程序时，执行如第一方面中任一项所述的方法。A processor for executing the method according to any one of the first aspects when running the computer program.
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现如第一方面中任一项所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by at least one processor, implements the method according to any one of the first aspects.
本申请实施例所提供的一种功耗控制方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质，应用于终端设备。通过确定终端设备的状态；在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；若该网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。这样，基于当前终端设备的状态与预设条件的判断，可以通过上报终端辅助信息来触发向网络设备上报过热指示信息，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。The power consumption control method, apparatus, device, and computer storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are applied to terminal equipment. By determining the state of the terminal device; if the state of the terminal device meets the preset conditions, detect the network mode of the terminal device; if the network mode meets the preset mode, report terminal auxiliary information to the network device, and the terminal auxiliary information includes: Overheating indication information to prompt network equipment to reconfigure end equipment to reduce power consumption. In this way, based on the judgment of the current state of the terminal device and the preset conditions, it is possible to trigger the reporting of the overheat indication information to the network device by reporting the terminal auxiliary information, so that the network device can be guided to reconfigure the terminal device in the direction of reducing power consumption, so as to save the terminal The purpose of device power consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种小区驻留的应用场景示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of cell camping provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制方法的详细流程示意图；FIG. 4 is a detailed schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制装置的组成结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a power consumption control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的组成结构示意图；FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的组成结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the composition of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本申请实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本申请实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本申请实施例。In order to have a more detailed understanding of the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present application, the implementation of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述本申请实施例的目的，不是旨在限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
在以下的描述中，涉及到“一些实施例”，其描述了所有可能实施例的子集，但是可以理解，“一些实施例”可以是所有可能实施例的相同子集或不同子集，并且可以在不冲突的情况下相互结合。还需要指出，本申请实施例所涉及的术语“第一\第二\第三”仅是用于区别类似的对象，不代表针对对象的特定排序，可以理解地，“第一\第二\第三”在允许的情况下可以互换特定的顺序或先后次序，以使这里描述的本申请实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的以外的顺序实施。In the following description, reference is made to "some embodiments" which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it is understood that "some embodiments" can be the same or a different subset of all possible embodiments, and Can be combined with each other without conflict. It should also be pointed out that the term "first\second\third" involved in the embodiments of the present application is only used to distinguish similar objects, and does not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first\second\" Where permitted, the specific order or sequence may be interchanged so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
对本申请实施例进行进一步详细说明之前，先对本申请实施例中涉及的名词和术语进行说明，本申请实施例中涉及的名词和术语适用于如下的解释：Before the embodiments of the present application are described in further detail, the nouns and terms involved in the embodiments of the present application will be described first. The nouns and terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the following explanations:
第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)
用户设备(User Equipment，UE)User Equipment (UE)
长期演进(Long-Term Evolution，LTE)Long-Term Evolution (LTE)
授权辅助接入长期演进(Licensed-Assisted Access using Long-TermEvolution，LAA-LTE)Licensed-Assisted Access using Long-TermEvolution (LAA-LTE)
新空口(New Radio，NR)New Radio (NR)
独立组网(Stand Alone，SA)Independent networking (Stand Alone, SA)
4G 5G双连接(E-Utran NR Dual Connection，ENDC)4G 5G Dual Connection (E-Utran NR Dual Connection, ENDC)
辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group，SCG)Secondary Cell Group (SCG)
上行(Uplink，UL)Uplink (Uplink, UL)
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP)
参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ)
发射功率(Transmit Power，TxPower)Transmit Power (Transmit Power, TxPower)
载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)Carrier Aggregation (CA)
多输入多输出(Multi-input Multi-output，MIMO)Multiple Input Multiple Output (Multi-input Multi-output, MIMO)
参见图1，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种小区驻留的应用场景示意图。如图1所示，可以包括终端设备和网络设备，且终端设备与网络设备之间建立通信连接。可选地，终端设备可与网络设备通过第四代、第五代等移动通信技术建立通信连接，其通信连接方式在本申请实施例中不作限定。Referring to FIG. 1 , it shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario of cell camping provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , a terminal device and a network device may be included, and a communication connection is established between the terminal device and the network device. Optionally, the terminal device may establish a communication connection with the network device by using a fourth-generation, fifth-generation and other mobile communication technology, and the communication connection manner is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中，终端设备可以称之为UE。该终端设备可以为个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service，PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SessionInitiation Protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等设备，该终端设备也可以为智能手机、平板电脑、掌上电脑、移动台(Mobile Station，MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等等，该终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个网络设备进行通信。例如，终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有终端设备的计算机等，例如，终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。终端设备还可以为有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来演进的网络中的终端设备等，本申请实施不作限定。In some embodiments, the terminal device may be referred to as a UE. The terminal device can be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant) Assistant, PDA) and other equipment, the terminal equipment can also be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a PDA, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., the terminal equipment can be connected via a wireless access network ( Radio Access Network, RAN) communicates with one or more network devices. For example, the terminal device can be a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) or a computer with the terminal device, etc. Exchange voice and/or data with the radio access network. The terminal device may also be a handheld device with a wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future evolving network, etc. The implementation of this application is not limited.
网络设备是一种为终端设备提供无线通信功能的设备，包括但不限于：LTE系统、NR系统或者LAA-LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B，可简称为eNB或e-NodeB)、宏基站、微基站(也可称为“小基站”)、微微基站、基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、基带单元(Base Band Unit，BBU)、接入站点(Access Point，AP)、传输站点(Transmission Point，TP)或新一代基站(new generation Node B，gNodeB)等。A network device is a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (evolutional Node B, may be referred to as eNB or e-NodeB for short) in the LTE system, the NR system, or the LAA-LTE system, Macro base station, micro base station (also referred to as "small base station"), pico base station, base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), base band unit (Base Band Unit, BBU), access site (Access Point, AP), A transmission site (Transmission Point, TP) or a new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB), etc.
通常情况下，终端设备附近可能存在多个网络设备，终端设备可以根据各个网络设备所在的小区的服务质量值(比如信号质量)来选择小区作为服务小区(也可称为“驻留小区”)，不同的网络设备所在的小区的服务质量值可能存在差别，终端设备应该驻留在服务质量值较好的小区。如图1所示，假定存在三个网络设备，分别为网络设备1、网络设备2和网络设备3，终端设备驻留在网络设备1所在的小区1，这时候小区1即为终端设备的服务小区，网络设备2所在的小区2以及网络设备3所在的小区3均与小区1相邻，即小区2和小区3是小区1的相邻小区(也可称为“邻居小区”)。Usually, there may be multiple network devices near a terminal device, and the terminal device can select a cell as a serving cell (also called a "reserved cell") according to the service quality value (such as signal quality) of the cell where each network device is located. , the QoS values of the cells where different network devices are located may be different, and the terminal device should camp on the cells with better QoS values. As shown in Figure 1, it is assumed that there are three network devices, namely network device 1, network device 2 and network device 3, and the terminal device resides in cell 1 where network device 1 is located. At this time, cell 1 is the service of the terminal device. The cell, the cell 2 where the network device 2 is located, and the cell 3 where the network device 3 is located are adjacent to the cell 1, that is, the cell 2 and the cell 3 are adjacent cells (also referred to as "neighbor cells") of the cell 1.
为了保证终端设备能够始终驻留在服务质量相对较好的小区，网络设备需要终端设备上报测量的结果，比如RSRP、RSRQ等，而上报又可以分为周期性上报和事件触发的上报。其中，周期性上报由网络设备配置，终端设备直接上报测量的结果。事件触发的上报又可分为同频系统的事件和不同系统间的事件。下面以同频系统为例，又可以包括：In order to ensure that the terminal equipment can always stay in a cell with relatively good service quality, the network equipment needs the terminal equipment to report the measurement results, such as RSRP, RSRQ, etc., and the reporting can be divided into periodic reporting and event-triggered reporting. The periodic reporting is configured by the network device, and the terminal device directly reports the measurement result. Event-triggered reporting can be further divided into events in the same frequency system and events between different systems. The following takes the same frequency system as an example, which can also include:
(1)A1事件，服务小区好于绝对门限值；这个事件可以用来关闭某些小区间的测量。(1) A1 event, the serving cell is better than the absolute threshold; this event can be used to close the measurement between some cells.
(2)A2事件，服务小区差于绝对门限值；这个事件可以用来开启某些小区间的测量，因为这个事件发生后可能发生小区切换等操作。(2) A2 event, the serving cell is worse than the absolute threshold value; this event can be used to start the measurement between some cells, because operations such as cell handover may occur after this event occurs.
(3)A3事件，邻居小区好于服务小区；这个事件发生可以用来决定UE是否切换到邻居小区。(3) A3 event, the neighbor cell is better than the serving cell; the occurrence of this event can be used to decide whether the UE is handed over to the neighbor cell.
(4)A4事件，邻居小区好于绝对门限值；(4) A4 event, the neighbor cell is better than the absolute threshold;
(5)A5事件，服务小区差于一个绝对门限值并且邻居小区好于一个绝对门限值；这个事件也可以用来支持小区切换。(5) A5 event, the serving cell is worse than an absolute threshold value and the neighbor cell is better than an absolute threshold value; this event can also be used to support cell handover.
可以理解，随着5G网络的到来，目前SA网络作为新的网络制式，网络设备通常会配置高优先级给SA小区，导致在LTE小区和SA小区并存的环境中，终端设备几乎都会驻留在SA小区，并在SA网络下去发起业务。尤其是在建网初期，运营商为了测试网络配置，网络设备经常会配置高速率的配置，例如，CA、MIMO、100兆赫兹(MHz)带宽等等。以某系列芯片的实际测试数据为例：UL TxPower都为15分贝(dB)的情况下，100MHz的功耗为433毫安(mA)，20MHz的功耗为288mA。显然，在终端设备高温、电池电量不足、小流量数据等场景下，20MHz带宽比100MHz带宽更合理。It is understandable that with the advent of the 5G network, the SA network is currently a new network standard, and network equipment usually assigns a high priority to the SA cell. As a result, in an environment where the LTE cell and the SA cell coexist, almost all terminal devices will reside in the SA cell. SA cell, and initiate services in SA network. Especially in the early stage of network construction, in order to test network configuration, operators often configure high-speed configurations, such as CA, MIMO, 100 megahertz (MHz) bandwidth, and so on. Take the actual test data of a certain series of chips as an example: when the UL TxPower is 15 decibels (dB), the power consumption of 100MHz is 433 milliamps (mA), and the power consumption of 20MHz is 288mA. Obviously, 20MHz bandwidth is more reasonable than 100MHz bandwidth in scenarios such as high temperature of terminal equipment, insufficient battery power, and small traffic data.
也就是说，在某些场景下，虽然对网络的速率要求不高，但是由于SA网络作为新的网络制式，网络侧通常会配置高优先级给SA小区，导致其仍驻留在SA小区，从而造成功耗浪费的现象。That is to say, in some scenarios, although the rate requirement of the network is not high, because SA network is a new network standard, the network side usually configures the SA cell with a high priority, so that it still resides in the SA cell. This results in a waste of power consumption.
本申请实施例提供了一种功耗控制方法，应用于终端设备，该方法的基本思想是：确定终端设备的状态；在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；若该网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。这样，基于当前终端设备的状态与预设条件的判断，可以通过上报终端辅助信息来触发向网络设备上报过热指示信息，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。An embodiment of the present application provides a power consumption control method, which is applied to a terminal device. The basic idea of the method is to: determine the state of the terminal device; when the state of the terminal device meets a preset condition, detect the network mode of the terminal device ; if the network mode conforms to the preset mode, report terminal auxiliary information to the network device, where the terminal auxiliary information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption. In this way, based on the judgment of the current state of the terminal device and the preset conditions, it is possible to trigger the reporting of the overheat indication information to the network device by reporting the terminal auxiliary information, so that the network device can be guided to reconfigure the terminal device in the direction of reducing power consumption, so as to save the terminal The purpose of device power consumption.
下面将结合附图对本申请各实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请的一实施例中，参见图2，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图。如图2所示，该方法可以包括：In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , it shows a schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include:
S201：确定终端设备的状态。S201: Determine the state of the terminal device.
S202：在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式。S202: In the case that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition, detect the network mode of the terminal device.
需要说明的是，本申请实施例的执行主体是功耗控制装置，或者集成有该装置的终端设备。It should be noted that the execution body of the embodiment of the present application is a power consumption control device, or a terminal device integrated with the device.
还需要说明的是，对于终端设备而言，终端设备还需要支持SA网络，或者也可以说，终端设备支持SA模式。这样，SA网络作为新的网络制式，网络设备会配置高优先级给SA小区，导致在LTE小区和SA小区并存的环境中，终端设备几乎都会驻留在SA小区，并在SA网络下去发起业务，导致在某些场景下配置不合理，造成了终端设备的功耗过大；基于此，本申请实施例针对这些场景设计了一种基于热上报的功耗优化方案。It should also be noted that, for the terminal device, the terminal device also needs to support the SA network, or it can be said that the terminal device supports the SA mode. In this way, as the SA network is a new network standard, the network equipment will assign a high priority to the SA cell. As a result, in the environment where the LTE cell and the SA cell coexist, almost all terminal equipment resides in the SA cell and initiates services in the SA network. , resulting in unreasonable configuration in some scenarios, resulting in excessive power consumption of the terminal device; based on this, the embodiments of the present application design a thermal reporting-based power consumption optimization solution for these scenarios.
在一些实施例中，通过检测终端设备的状态是否符合预设条件，以便确定终端设备是否执行本申请实施例的基于热上报的功耗优化方案。在这里，预设条件至少可以包括下述的其中一项：In some embodiments, it is determined whether the terminal device executes the thermal reporting-based power consumption optimization solution of the embodiments of the present application by detecting whether the state of the terminal device complies with a preset condition. Here, the preset conditions may include at least one of the following:
终端设备的温度高于温度阈值；The temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold;
终端设备的电量低于电量阈值；The power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold;
当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值；The quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold;
终端设备处于聊天类应用程序；The terminal device is in a chat application;
终端设备处于Doze模式。The end device is in Doze mode.
需要说明的是，对于Doze模式来说，Doze模式类似于深度睡眠，属于安卓系统的省电模式，但并没有运用于通信优化。其中，Doze模式是通过延缓应用程序后台的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)和网络活动减少电量的消耗，类似于打盹的状态。若检测到用户在连续的一段时间内没有使用终端设备，就延缓终端设备中应用程序后台的CPU和网络活动，以达到减少电量消耗的目的。需要注意的是，这里只是延缓并没有杀死进程。It should be noted that for Doze mode, Doze mode is similar to deep sleep, which belongs to the power saving mode of the Android system, but is not used for communication optimization. Among them, the Doze mode reduces power consumption by delaying the central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and network activities in the background of the application, similar to a state of dozing. If it is detected that the user does not use the terminal device for a continuous period of time, the CPU and network activities in the background of the application program in the terminal device are delayed to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption. It should be noted that this is just a delay and does not kill the process.
还需要说明的是，示例性地，温度阈值可以设定为43摄氏度(℃)，电量阈值可以设定为10％，预设门限值可以设定为-110分贝毫瓦(decibel relative to one milliwatt，dBm)，但是并不作具体限定。It should also be noted that, for example, the temperature threshold may be set to 43 degrees Celsius (° C.), the power threshold may be set to 10%, and the preset threshold may be set to -110 decibel milliwatts (decibel relative to one milliwatt, dBm), but not specifically limited.
还需要说明的是，“当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值”，这里的服务质量值，可以是终端设备周期性地对驻留在当前网络的服务小区的服务质量进行测量，也可以是终端设备在特定时间段内对该服务小区的服务质量进行测量；例如，终端设备可以选择信息交互较少的时间段对该服务小区的服务质量进行测量，如凌晨、午夜的某一个时间段。It should also be noted that "the service quality value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold value", the service quality value here may be the terminal equipment periodically measuring the service quality of the serving cell residing on the current network, It can also be that the terminal device measures the service quality of the serving cell within a specific time period; for example, the terminal device can select a time period with less information interaction to measure the service quality of the serving cell, such as a certain one in the early morning and midnight. period.
另外，服务质量值是当前驻留在当前网络的服务小区的一个参数，本申请实施例并不限定服务质量值的具体表征形式。其中，凡是可以反映该服务小区的服务质量的参数均可以作为本申请实施例所述的服务质量值，例如，该服务小区的服务质量值可以是下述参数的至少一项：服务小区的信号质量、丢包率、误块率、参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量、信号时延、信号抖动等等，服务小区的服务质量参考值也可以是上述参数经过特定运算后的值，如服务小区的服务质量值可以是R值，R值为服务小区的参考信号接收功率与第一设定值的和值，第一设定值可以为一个预设的常数值；又如服务小区的服务质量值可以是S值，S值为服务小区的参考信号接收功率与第二设定值的差值，第二设定值可以为服务小区的参考信号接收功率的最小接收强度。In addition, the service quality value is a parameter of the serving cell currently camping on the current network, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific representation form of the service quality value. Wherein, any parameter that can reflect the service quality of the serving cell can be used as the service quality value described in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the service quality value of the serving cell can be at least one of the following parameters: the signal of the serving cell quality, packet loss rate, block error rate, reference signal received power, reference signal received quality, signal delay, signal jitter, etc. The service quality reference value of the serving cell can also be the value of the above parameters after specific operations, such as service The service quality value of the cell may be the R value, where the R value is the sum of the reference signal received power of the serving cell and the first set value, and the first set value may be a preset constant value; another example is the service of the serving cell. The quality value may be an S value, where the S value is a difference between the reference signal received power of the serving cell and a second set value, and the second set value may be the minimum received strength of the reference signal received power of the serving cell.
在一种具体的示例中，所述当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值，可以包括：当前网络的传输质量低于预设质量门限值。In a specific example, the quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold value, which may include: the transmission quality of the current network is lower than the preset quality threshold value.
也就是说，本申请实施例的服务质量值可以用传输质量来表示。如果当前网络的传输质量很差，那么可以说明终端设备的状态符合预设条件。That is, the service quality value in this embodiment of the present application may be represented by transmission quality. If the transmission quality of the current network is very poor, it can be shown that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition.
还需要说明的是，“终端设备处于聊天类应用程序”，这里的聊天类应用程序可以是指QQ、微信等应用程序。也就是说，如果终端设备当前正在运行QQ、微信等聊天类应用程序，即终端设备的前台应用程序为QQ、微信等聊天类应用程序，那么可以说明终端设备的状态符合预设条件。It should also be noted that "the terminal device is in a chat application", and the chat application here may refer to applications such as QQ and WeChat. That is to say, if the terminal device is currently running chat applications such as QQ and WeChat, that is, the foreground application of the terminal device is a chat application such as QQ and WeChat, then it can be shown that the status of the terminal device meets the preset conditions.
具体来讲，在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：Specifically, in some embodiments, the method may further include:
若终端设备的温度高于温度阈值，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；或者，If the temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; or,
若终端设备的电量低于电量阈值，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；或者，If the power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; or,
若当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；或者，If the quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold value, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; or,
若终端设备处于聊天类应用程序，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；或者，If the terminal device is in a chat application program, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; or,
若终端设备处于Doze模式，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件。If the terminal device is in the Doze mode, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition.
也就是说，在本申请实施例中，如果终端设备的温度过大，或者，终端设备处于低电量，或者，当前网络的传输质量很差，或者，终端设备处于QQ、微信等聊天类应用程序，或者，终端设备处于Doze模式；那么均可以说明终端设备的状态符合预设条件。That is to say, in this embodiment of the present application, if the temperature of the terminal device is too high, or the terminal device is in a low battery, or the transmission quality of the current network is very poor, or the terminal device is in a chat application program such as QQ and WeChat , or, the terminal device is in the Doze mode; then it can be indicated that the state of the terminal device meets the preset conditions.
进一步地，针对终端设备的状态不符合预设条件的确定，如果预设条件仅包括：终端设备的温度高于温度阈值，那么当终端设备的温度不高于温度阈值时，可以确定终端设备的状态不符合预设条件；如果预设条件仅包括：终端设备的温度高于温度阈值和终端设备的电量低于电量阈值，那么当终端设备的温度不高于温度阈值且终端设备的电量不低于电量阈值时，可以确定终端设备的状态不符合预设条件；依次类推，如果预设条件包括：终端设备的温度高于温度阈值、终端设备的电量低于电量阈值、当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值、终端设备处于聊天类应用程序和终端设备处于Doze模式，那么只有当终端设备的温度不高于温度阈值且终端设备的电量不低于电量阈值且当前网络的服务质量值不低于预设门限值且终端设备未处于聊天类应用程序且终端设备未处于Doze模式时，才可以确定终端设备的状态不符合预设条件。Further, for the determination that the state of the terminal equipment does not meet the preset conditions, if the preset conditions only include: the temperature of the terminal equipment is higher than the temperature threshold, then when the temperature of the terminal equipment is not higher than the temperature threshold, it can be determined that the temperature of the terminal equipment is not higher than the temperature threshold. The state does not meet the preset conditions; if the preset conditions only include: the temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold and the power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, then when the temperature of the terminal device is not higher than the temperature threshold and the power of the terminal device is not low When the power threshold is reached, it can be determined that the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset conditions; and so on, if the preset conditions include: the temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold, the power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, the service quality value of the current network Below the preset threshold, the terminal device is in chat application and the terminal device is in Doze mode, then only when the temperature of the terminal device is not higher than the temperature threshold and the power of the terminal device is not lower than the power threshold and the current network quality of service Only when the value is not lower than the preset threshold value and the terminal device is not in a chat application and the terminal device is not in the Doze mode can it be determined that the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset conditions.
在一种具体的示例中，当预设条件包括：终端设备的温度高于温度阈值、终端设备的电量低于电量阈值、当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值、终端设备处于聊天类应用程序和终端设备处于Doze模式时，该方法还可以包括：In a specific example, when the preset conditions include: the temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold, the power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold, the quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold, the terminal device is chatting When the class application and the end device are in Doze mode, the method may also include:
检测终端设备的温度是否高于温度阈值；Detect whether the temperature of the terminal equipment is higher than the temperature threshold;
若检测结果为否，则检测终端设备的电量是否低于电量阈值；If the detection result is no, then detect whether the power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold;
若检测结果为否，则检测当前网络的服务质量值是否低于预设门限值；If the detection result is no, detect whether the service quality value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold value;
若检测结果为否，则检测终端设备是否处于聊天类应用程序；If the detection result is no, then detect whether the terminal device is in a chat application;
若检测结果为否，则检测终端设备是否处于Doze模式；If the detection result is no, then detect whether the terminal device is in Doze mode;
若检测结果为否，则确定终端设备的状态不符合预设条件。If the detection result is no, it is determined that the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset condition.
也就是说，在本申请实施例中，如果终端设备的温度不高于温度阈值，且终端设备的电量不低于电量阈值，且当前网络的服务质量值不低于预设门限值，且终端设备不处于聊天类应用程序，且不处于Doze模式，那么才可以确定出终端设备的状态不符合预设条件。That is to say, in this embodiment of the present application, if the temperature of the terminal device is not higher than the temperature threshold, and the power of the terminal device is not lower than the power threshold, and the quality of service value of the current network is not lower than the preset threshold, and Only when the terminal device is not in a chat application and is not in the Doze mode can it be determined that the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset conditions.
进一步地，在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：若终端设备的状态不符合预设条件，则维持终端设备的状态。Further, in some embodiments, the method may further include: if the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset condition, maintaining the state of the terminal device.
也就是说，如果终端设备的状态不符合预设条件，那么可以不作处理，即维持当前终端设备的状态。That is to say, if the state of the terminal device does not meet the preset condition, no processing may be performed, that is, the current state of the terminal device is maintained.
这样，如果终端设备的状态符合预设条件，那么执行下一步骤的操作，即检测终端设备的网络模式，以确定出该网络模式是否符合预设模式。In this way, if the state of the terminal device complies with the preset condition, the operation of the next step is performed, that is, the network mode of the terminal device is detected to determine whether the network mode complies with the preset mode.
S203：若网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。S203: If the network mode conforms to the preset mode, report terminal assistance information to the network device, where the terminal assistance information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption.
需要说明的是，终端辅助信息可以包括：过热指示信息(overheat)。在这里，过热指示信息用于向网络设备指示终端设备的功耗过大，以促使后续网络设备可以对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。It should be noted that the terminal auxiliary information may include: overheat indication information (overheat). Here, the overheat indication information is used to indicate to the network device that the power consumption of the terminal device is too large, so that the subsequent network device can reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption.
还需要说明的是，对于检测网络模式是否符合预设模式，在一些实施例中，所述检测终端设备的网络模式，可以包括：It should also be noted that, for detecting whether the network mode conforms to the preset mode, in some embodiments, the detecting the network mode of the terminal device may include:
检测终端设备是否处于SA网络；Detect whether the terminal device is in the SA network;
若检测到终端设备处于SA网络，则检测终端设备是否处于连接态；If it is detected that the terminal device is in the SA network, it is detected whether the terminal device is in a connected state;
若检测到终端设备处于连接态，则确定网络模式符合预设模式。If it is detected that the terminal device is in the connected state, it is determined that the network mode conforms to the preset mode.
也就是说，在本申请实施例中，只有在检测到终端设备处于SA网络且处于连接态时，才可以说明终端设备的网络模式符合预设模式。也就是说，本申请实施例是针对5G SA网络且处于连接态提出的功耗优化方案，以降低终端设备的功耗。That is to say, in this embodiment of the present application, only when it is detected that the terminal device is in the SA network and in the connected state, it can be stated that the network mode of the terminal device conforms to the preset mode. That is to say, the embodiment of the present application is a power consumption optimization solution proposed for a 5G SA network in a connected state, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
进一步地，针对终端设备的网络模式不符合预设模式的确定，在一些实施例中，该方法还可以包括：Further, for the determination that the network mode of the terminal device does not conform to the preset mode, in some embodiments, the method may further include:
若检测到终端设备未处于SA网络，则维持终端设备的状态；或者，If it is detected that the terminal device is not in the SA network, the state of the terminal device is maintained; or,
若检测到终端设备未处于连接态，则维持终端设备的状态。If it is detected that the terminal device is not in the connected state, the state of the terminal device is maintained.
也就是说，在本申请实施例中，如果检测到终端设备未处于SA网络，或者检测到终端设备未处于连接态，那么都可以说明终端设备的网络模式不符合预设模式，这时候均不作处理，即维持当前终端设备的状态。That is to say, in this embodiment of the present application, if it is detected that the terminal device is not in the SA network, or it is detected that the terminal device is not in the connected state, it can be indicated that the network mode of the terminal device does not conform to the preset mode, and no action is taken at this time. Processing, that is, maintaining the current state of the terminal device.
除此之外，对于终端设备来说，终端设备可以包括应用处理器(ApplicationProcessor，AP)和调制解调器(Modem)。这时候，所述向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，可以包括：Besides, for the terminal device, the terminal device may include an application processor (ApplicationProcessor, AP) and a modem (Modem). At this time, the reporting of terminal auxiliary information to the network device may include:
通过应用处理器向调制解调器发送触发命令；Send a trigger command to the modem through the application processor;
调制解调器在接收到触发命令后，根据触发命令向网络设备上报终端辅助信息。After receiving the trigger command, the modem reports terminal assistance information to the network device according to the trigger command.
需要说明的是，触发命令可以用Command表示，终端辅助信息可以用UEAssistance Information表示。在这里，UE Assistance Information中携带有overheat指示信息。It should be noted that the trigger command may be represented by Command, and the terminal assistance information may be represented by UEAssistance Information. Here, the UE Assistance Information carries overheat indication information.
示例性地，参见图3，其示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种功耗控制方法的流程示意图。如图3所示，应用处理器(AP)向调制解调器(Modem)发送触发命令，然后调制解调器(Modem)向网络设备上报UE Assistance Information(overheat)；网络设备在接收到UEAssistance Information(overheat)后，可以根据overheat对终端设备进行无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)重配置(RRC Reconfiguration)，并将RRC重配置信息返回给终端设备的调制解调器(Modem)，以便降低终端设备的功耗。For example, referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a schematic flowchart of another power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the application processor (AP) sends a trigger command to the modem (Modem), and then the modem (Modem) reports UE Assistance Information (overheat) to the network device; after receiving the UEAssistance Information (overheat), the network device can Perform Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration (RRC Reconfiguration) on the terminal device according to the overheat, and return the RRC reconfiguration information to the modem (Modem) of the terminal device, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
本实施例提供了一种功耗控制方法，通过确定终端设备的状态；在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；若该网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。这样，基于当前终端设备的状态与预设条件的判断，可以通过上报终端辅助信息来触发向网络设备上报过热指示信息，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。This embodiment provides a power consumption control method, by determining the state of the terminal device; if the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition, the network mode of the terminal device is detected; if the network mode meets the preset mode, the The network device reports terminal auxiliary information, where the terminal auxiliary information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption. In this way, based on the judgment of the current state of the terminal device and the preset conditions, it is possible to trigger the reporting of the overheat indication information to the network device by reporting the terminal auxiliary information, so that the network device can be guided to reconfigure the terminal device in the direction of reducing power consumption, so as to save the terminal The purpose of device power consumption.
本申请的另一实施例中，基于前述实施例相同的发明构思，参见图4，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制方法的详细流程示意图。如图4所示，应用于终端设备，该详细流程可以包括：In another embodiment of the present application, based on the same inventive concept as the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , it shows a detailed schematic flowchart of a power consumption control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, applied to a terminal device, the detailed process may include:
S401：检测温度是否高于温度阈值。S401: Detect whether the temperature is higher than a temperature threshold.
S402：检测电量是否低于电量阈值。S402: Detect whether the electric power is lower than the electric power threshold.
S403：检测当前网络的服务质量值是否低于预设门限值。S403: Detect whether the service quality value of the current network is lower than a preset threshold value.
S404：检测是否处于聊天类应用程序。S404: Detect whether it is in a chat application.
S405：检测是否处于Doze模式。S405: Detect whether it is in the Doze mode.
S406：检测是否处于SA网络且处于连接态。S406: Detect whether it is in the SA network and is in a connected state.
S407：上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息携带有过热指示信息。S407: Report terminal auxiliary information, where the terminal auxiliary information carries overheating indication information.
需要说明的是，对于S401来说，如果检测结果为是，即终端设备的温度过高，那么将执行S406；如果检测结果为否，即终端设备的温度偏低，那么将继续执行S402，检测电量是否低于电量阈值；如果检测结果为是，即终端设备处于低电量，那么将执行S406；如果检测结果为否，即终端设备并没有处于低电量，那么将继续执行S403，检测当前网络的服务质量值是否低于预设门限值；如果检测结果为是，即终端设备的传输质量很差，那么将执行S406；如果检测结果为否，即终端设备的传输质量偏好，那么将继续执行S404，检测是否处于聊天类应用程序；如果检测结果为是，即终端设备的前台应用为QQ、微信等聊天类应用程序，那么将执行S406；如果检测结果为否，即终端设备并没有处于聊天类应用程序，那么将继续执行S405，检测是否处于Doze模式；如果检测结果为是，即终端设备处于Doze模式，那么将执行S406；如果检测结果为否，即终端设备并没有处于Doze模式，那么这时候将不作处理，即维持当前终端设备的状态。It should be noted that, for S401, if the detection result is yes, that is, the temperature of the terminal device is too high, then S406 will be executed; if the detection result is NO, that is, the temperature of the terminal device is low, then S402 will continue to be executed to detect Whether the power is lower than the power threshold; if the detection result is yes, that is, the terminal device is in low power, then S406 will be executed; if the detection result is no, that is, the terminal device is not in low power, then it will continue to perform S403 to detect the current network Whether the service quality value is lower than the preset threshold value; if the detection result is yes, that is, the transmission quality of the terminal device is very poor, then S406 will be executed; if the detection result is no, that is, the transmission quality preference of the terminal device, then the execution will continue S404: Detect whether it is in a chatting application; if the detection result is yes, that is, the foreground application of the terminal device is a chatting application such as QQ, WeChat, etc., then S406 will be executed; if the detection result is no, that is, the terminal device is not in chatting If the detection result is yes, that is, the terminal device is in Doze mode, then S406 will be executed; if the detection result is no, that is, the terminal device is not in Doze mode, then At this time, no processing will be performed, that is, the current state of the terminal device will be maintained.
具体来讲，对于终端设备来说，首先，检测终端设备的温度是否过高(如43℃)；或者，是否处于低电量(如10％)；或者，是否当前网络的传输质量很差；或者，是否处于QQ、微信等聊天类应用程序；或者，是否处于Doze模式。其次，若检测结果为是，则检测是否处于SA网络；再次，若检测结果为是，则检测是否处于连接态；最后，若检测结果为是，则基于3GPP协议中的overheat机制，触发overheat上报。Specifically, for the terminal device, first, it is detected whether the temperature of the terminal device is too high (such as 43°C); or, whether it is in a low battery (such as 10%); or, whether the current network transmission quality is very poor; or , whether it is in chat applications such as QQ and WeChat; or whether it is in Doze mode. Secondly, if the detection result is yes, it is detected whether it is in the SA network; thirdly, if the detection result is yes, it is detected whether it is in the connected state; finally, if the detection result is yes, the overheat report is triggered based on the overheat mechanism in the 3GPP protocol. .
在本申请实施例中，结合用户的使用场景，利用3GPP协议中的overheat机制，根据针对支持SA模式下的用户，通过触发SA网络的Overheat上报，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，以实现基于热上报的功耗优化方案，最终可以达成降低终端设备功耗的目的。In the embodiment of the present application, combined with the user's usage scenario, the overheat mechanism in the 3GPP protocol is used, and the overheat report of the SA network is triggered according to the user who supports the SA mode, so that the network device can be guided to reduce power consumption. Configure the terminal device to realize the power consumption optimization scheme based on thermal reporting, and finally achieve the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
除此之外，终端设备高耗电的应用场景还有很多，其中很多场景对网络的速率要求不高，这时候也可以应用本申请实施例所述的方法。因此，在一些实施例中，在确定终端设备的状态之后，该方法还可以包括：In addition, there are many application scenarios in which the terminal device consumes high power, and many scenarios do not have high requirements on the speed of the network. In this case, the methods described in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied. Therefore, in some embodiments, after determining the state of the terminal device, the method may further include:
若终端设备的状态指示终端设备处于预设场景，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；其中，预设场景至少可以包括：在线游戏场景、导航场景和直播场景。If the state of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is in a preset scene, it is determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition; wherein the preset scene may at least include: an online game scene, a navigation scene, and a live broadcast scene.
在这里，如果是诸如在线游戏、导航和直播等等的预设场景，那么在这些应用场景中已经有音效、全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)、屏幕、摄像头等耗电大户，但是其对传输速率要求不高，因此，这些应用场景都可以借鉴本申请实施例的方案进行功耗优化。Here, if it is a preset scene such as online games, navigation and live broadcast, etc., there are already sound effects, Global Positioning System (GPS), screens, cameras and other power-hungry consumers in these application scenarios, but their The requirements for the transmission rate are not high, and therefore, these application scenarios can learn from the solutions in the embodiments of the present application for power consumption optimization.
具体来讲，当终端设备的状态指示终端设备处于预设场景时，那么也可以确定出终端设备的状态符合预设条件。这时候可以继续检测终端设备的网络模式；具体地，检测终端设备是否处于SA网络；如果检测结果指示终端设备处于SA网络，那么还需要继续检测终端设备是否处于连接态；如果检测结果指示终端设备还处于连接态，也即终端设备处于SA网络且处于连接态，那么可以向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。Specifically, when the state of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is in the preset scene, it can also be determined that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition. At this time, it is possible to continue to detect the network mode of the terminal device; specifically, to detect whether the terminal device is in the SA network; if the detection result indicates that the terminal device is in the SA network, then it is necessary to continue to detect whether the terminal device is in the connected state; if the detection result indicates that the terminal device is in the connected state It is still in the connected state, that is, the terminal device is in the SA network and is in the connected state, then the terminal auxiliary information can be reported to the network device. The terminal auxiliary information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption. .
本实施例提供了一种功耗控制方法，通过本实施例对前述实施例的具体实现进行了详细阐述，从中可以看出，结合前述实施例的技术方案，基于当前终端设备的状态与预设条件的判断，可以通过上报终端辅助信息来触发向网络设备上报过热指示信息，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。This embodiment provides a power consumption control method. The specific implementation of the foregoing embodiments is described in detail through this embodiment. It can be seen from this embodiment that combined with the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments, based on the current state of the terminal device and the preset The judgment of the conditions can trigger the reporting of the overheat indication information to the network device by reporting the terminal auxiliary information, so that the network device can be guided to reconfigure the terminal device in the direction of reducing power consumption, so as to achieve the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal device.
本申请的又一实施例中，基于前述实施例相同的发明构思，参见图5，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种功耗控制装置50的组成结构示意图。如图5所示，该功耗控制装置50可以包括：确定单元501、检测单元502和上报单元503；其中，In yet another embodiment of the present application, based on the same inventive concept as the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of the composition of a power
确定单元501，配置为确定终端设备的状态；A
检测单元502，配置为在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；The
上报单元503，配置为若网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，该终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。The
在一些实施例中，预设条件至少包括下述的其中一项：In some embodiments, the preset conditions include at least one of the following:
终端设备的温度高于温度阈值；The temperature of the terminal device is higher than the temperature threshold;
终端设备的电量低于电量阈值；The power of the terminal device is lower than the power threshold;
当前网络的服务质量值低于预设门限值；The quality of service value of the current network is lower than the preset threshold;
终端设备处于聊天类应用程序；The terminal device is in a chat application;
终端设备处于Doze模式。The end device is in Doze mode.
在一些实施例中，参见图5，功耗控制装置50还可以包括维持单元504，配置为若终端设备的状态不符合预设条件，则维持终端设备的状态。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , the power
在一些实施例中，检测单元502，还配置为检测终端设备是否处于独立组网SA网络；以及若检测到终端设备处于SA网络，则检测终端设备是否处于连接态；以及若检测到终端设备处于连接态，则确定网络模式符合预设模式。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，维持单元504，还配置为若检测到终端设备未处于SA网络，或者检测到终端设备未处于连接态，则维持终端设备的状态。In some embodiments, the maintaining
在一些实施例中，终端设备包括应用处理器和调制解调器；相应地，上报单元503，具体配置为通过应用处理器向调制解调器发送触发命令；以及调制解调器在接收到触发命令后，根据触发命令向网络设备上报终端辅助信息。In some embodiments, the terminal device includes an application processor and a modem; correspondingly, the
在一些实施例中，确定单元501，还配置为若终端设备的状态指示终端设备处于预设场景，则确定终端设备的状态符合预设条件；其中，预设场景至少包括：在线游戏场景、导航场景和直播场景。In some embodiments, the determining
可以理解地，在本实施例中，“单元”可以是部分电路、部分处理器、部分程序或软件等等，当然也可以是模块，还可以是非模块化的。而且在本实施例中的各组成部分可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, a "unit" may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program or software, etc., of course, it may also be a module, and it may also be non-modular. Moreover, each component in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware, or can be implemented in the form of software function modules.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并非作为独立的产品进行销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中，基于这样的理解，本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或processor(处理器)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional module and is not sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this embodiment is essentially or The part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for making a computer device (which can be It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) that executes all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, Read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
因此，本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现前述实施例中任一项所述的方法的步骤。Therefore, the present embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by at least one processor, implements the steps of the method described in any one of the preceding embodiments.
基于上述功耗控制装置50的组成以及计算机存储介质，参见图6，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备60的组成结构示意图。如图6所示，终端设备60可以包括：通信接口601、存储器602和处理器603；各个组件通过总线系统604耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统604用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统604除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统604。其中，通信接口601，用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中，信号的接收和发送；Based on the composition of the above-mentioned power
存储器602，用于存储能够在处理器603上运行的计算机程序；
处理器603，用于在运行所述计算机程序时，执行：The
确定终端设备的状态；determine the status of the terminal equipment;
在终端设备的状态符合预设条件的情况下，检测终端设备的网络模式；In the case that the state of the terminal device meets the preset condition, the network mode of the terminal device is detected;
若网络模式符合预设模式，则向网络设备上报终端辅助信息，终端辅助信息包括过热指示信息，以促使网络设备对终端设备进行重配置以降低功耗。If the network mode conforms to the preset mode, terminal auxiliary information is reported to the network device, and the terminal auxiliary information includes overheating indication information, so as to prompt the network device to reconfigure the terminal device to reduce power consumption.
可以理解，本申请实施例中的存储器602可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步链动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器602旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the
而处理器603可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器603中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器603可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器602，处理器603读取存储器602中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The
可以理解的是，本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable LogicDevice，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit may be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Devices (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现，可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes may be stored in memory and executed by a processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器603还配置为在运行所述计算机程序时，执行前述实施例中任一项所述的方法的步骤。Optionally, as another embodiment, the
本申请的再一实施例中，参见图7，其示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备60的组成结构示意图。如图7所示，终端设备60至少可以包括前述实施例中任一项所述的功耗控制装置50。In yet another embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 7 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of the composition of another
在本申请实施例中，基于功耗控制装置50，基于当前终端设备的状态与预设条件的判断，可以通过上报终端辅助信息来触发向网络设备上报过热指示信息，从而可以引导网络设备往降低功耗的方向重配置终端设备，达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。In the embodiment of the present application, based on the power
需要说明的是，在本申请中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements , but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
本申请所提供的几个方法实施例中所揭露的方法，在不冲突的情况下可以任意组合，得到新的方法实施例。The methods disclosed in the several method embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined under the condition of no conflict to obtain new method embodiments.
本申请所提供的几个产品实施例中所揭露的特征，在不冲突的情况下可以任意组合，得到新的产品实施例。The features disclosed in the several product embodiments provided in this application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain a new product embodiment.
本申请所提供的几个方法或设备实施例中所揭露的特征，在不冲突的情况下可以任意组合，得到新的方法实施例或设备实施例。The features disclosed in several method or device embodiments provided in this application may be combined arbitrarily under the condition of no conflict to obtain new method embodiments or device embodiments.
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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