CN113303234A - Ecological breeding house - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological breeding house, which comprises an ecological breeding house main body, wherein the middle part of the ecological breeding house main body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a roof cover plate, the roof cover plate is provided with two groups of ventilation windows which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the rotating rod, the side end surface of the ecological breeding house main body is provided with a ventilation window, the roof cover plate comprises a roof cover plate main body, a solar panel and a sliding groove, the roof cover plate main body is rotatably connected with the outer end surface of the rotating rod, the solar panel is fixedly connected with one side of the roof cover plate main body, which is far away from the ecological breeding house main body, the sliding groove is arranged on one side of the roof cover plate main body, which is far away from the solar panel, the upper end surface of the ecological breeding house main body is embedded with a lifting device, one end of the lifting device, which is far away from the ecological breeding house main body, is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the breeding house continuously changes along with the angle of the sun, and then adjust inside radiating efficiency and solar panel's daylighting angle.

Description

Ecological breeding house

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to an ecological cultivation house.

Background

The ecological breeding means that the ecological principle is applied, the biological diversity and stability of a water area are protected, and various resources are reasonably utilized to obtain the optimal ecological benefit and economic benefit. Ecological breeding is a production mode vigorously advocated in rural areas in China, and is mainly characterized in that different animal groups of different species are artificially connected in series by taking feed as a link in a limited space range to form a circulating chain, so that resources are utilized to the maximum extent, waste is reduced, and cost is reduced.

The method utilizes pollution-free water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and natural baits or applies ecological technical measures to improve the culture water quality and the ecological environment, breeds and cultures according to a specific culture mode, puts in pollution-free feed, does not apply fertilizers and sprinkles medicines, and aims to produce pollution-free green food and organic food.

Compared with intensive and industrial culture modes, the ecological culture method is characterized in that livestock and poultry naturally grow in natural ecological environment according to the original growth and development rule of the livestock and poultry, and the growth environment is not artificially manufactured and the livestock and poultry rapidly grow by using a growth promoter in violation of the original growth and development rule of the livestock and poultry. For example, the livestock and poultry raised in small amount in one family in rural areas without feeding complete compound feed are ecological breeding

Present ecological breed house is when using because breed its roof that house area is higher often combines to have solar panel to be used for breeding the electric drive of house, but present ecological breed house solar panel often fixes the conversion efficiency that is difficult to rotate reality when using on the low side, and the inside ventilation of ecological breed house is comparatively mechanical, adopt usually to open the door or the fan ventilates, be difficult to carry out the self-adaptation according to the environment and open, the temperature is too low in then easily leading to the house daytime radiating not good night, make the livestock sick, and present ecological breed house has laid the processing that the fermentation bed is used for the livestock excrement more, the fermentation bed is stepped on along with the livestock and need the manual work constantly to go the upset to make it keep the fermentation effect, it is comparatively hard to waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ecological breeding house, and aims to solve the problems that the existing ecological breeding house proposed in the background technology is low in conversion efficiency due to the fact that a solar panel is often fixed and difficult to rotate when in use, the interior of the ecological breeding house is ventilated mechanically, door opening or fan ventilation is usually adopted, self-adaption opening according to the environment is difficult, the temperature in the house is easily too low due to poor heat dissipation in the daytime, livestock is sick, fermentation beds are additionally laid in the existing ecological breeding house for treating livestock excreta, and the fermentation beds need to be turned over continuously manually to keep the fermentation effect along with the stepping of the livestock, so that time and labor are wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological breed house, includes ecological breed house main part, the middle part of ecological breed house main part is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the dwang is rotated and is connected with the roof apron, just the roof apron is equipped with the both sides of two sets of symmetric distributions at the dwang, the side end face of ecological breed house main part has seted up the louver, the roof apron includes roof apron main part, solar panel and sliding tray, the outer terminal surface at the dwang is rotated to roof apron main part, solar panel fixed connection is in one side that the roof apron main part deviates from ecological breed house main part, the sliding tray is seted up in one side that the roof apron main part deviates from solar panel, the up end of ecological breed house main part inlays and is equipped with elevating gear, elevating gear deviates from the one end of ecological breed house main part and slides with the sliding tray and links to each other.

As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting device comprises a rotating slide block, a rotating connecting piece, a telescopic rod and a driving device, the driving device is embedded in the upper end face of the ecological breeding house main body, the telescopic rod is installed on the upper end face of the driving device, the rotating connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the telescopic rod, the rotating slide block is rotatably connected inside the rotating connecting piece, and the rotating slide block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating pin shaft penetrates through the inside of the rotating connecting piece, and the rotating slide block is rotatably connected inside the rotating connecting piece through the rotating pin shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side end face of the telescopic rod, a transmission rod is arranged inside the connecting piece, and the transmission rod is attached to the inner wall of the ecological breeding house main body.

As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating groove is formed in one side, attached to the ecological breeding house body, of the transmission rod, a rotating louver is arranged inside the ventilating window, the rotating louver is rotatably connected inside the ventilating window, a second rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating louver, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating groove.

As a further scheme of the ecological breeding house, a fermentation bed is laid at the bottom of the ecological breeding house main body, a grid plate is arranged inside the fermentation bed, and two ends of the grid plate are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the transmission rod.

As a further scheme of the invention, the driving device is electrically connected with the solar panel, and the driving device is powered and driven by the solar panel.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy collecting device is used, the solar energy plate absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into electric energy to drive the driving device, the driving device controls the telescopic rod to push upwards along with the rising of the sun, the rotating slide block is rotationally connected with the rotating connecting piece through the rotating pin shaft so as to drive the rotating slide block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the roof cover plate rotates along the rotating rod, the angle between the roof cover plate and the horizontal plane changes, the sunlight is absorbed with maximum efficiency by controlling the rising and falling of the telescopic rod along with the angle change of the sun, meanwhile, the connecting piece is connected with the side end surface of the telescopic rod, the connecting piece is connected with the transmission rod, when the telescopic rod rises and falls, the transmission rod is also driven to rise and fall, the rotating louver is controlled through the transmission rod, the louver gradually opens and closes along with the continuous upward moving of the transmission rod, the heat dissipation in the breeding house is controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the rotating louver, when the sun reaches noon, the telescopic link rises to the peak, rotate the tripe this moment and also rotate to the biggest angle that opens and shuts, breed the house radiating efficiency this moment and be the highest, the telescopic link is withdrawed and is rotated the tripe and rotate the closure along with moving down of transfer line when night, prevent to breed the house heat loss at night, make the heat dissipation of ecological breed house carry out self-adaptation's regulation according to external environment, further be equipped with the grid plate in the fermentation bed, the grid plate is fixed continuous with the transfer line, when the transfer line reciprocates along with the telescopic link, drive the grid plate and overturn the fermentation bed, make the fermentation bed keep fluffy and inside air can circulate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: it carries out the electric energy drive to be equipped with solar panel through solar panel, it is energy-conserving high-efficient, be equipped with elevating gear simultaneously in the bottom of roof apron, elevating gear carries out periodic push-and-pull motion, make solar panel obtain the best daylighting angle along with the change of sun angle, drive the transfer line through the drive of telescopic link and reciprocate simultaneously, the transfer line is connected with rotation tripe and grid plate, it rotates to open and close to drive the rotation tripe through reciprocating of transfer line, make the heat dissipation of ecological breed house can carry out the self-adaptation along with environmental change and open and close, and reciprocating of transfer line still can drive the grid plate and carry out reciprocating motion, make the fermentation bed keep fluffy state all the time, make inside air effectively circulate, improve the fermentation effect of fermentation bed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with the roof sheathing removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the roof deck of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the connecting rod and the rotating shutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the ecological breeding house according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a roof deck; 2. rotating the rod; 3. an ecological breeding house main body; 4. a ventilation window; 5. a lifting device; 6. rotating the slide block; 7. rotating the connecting piece; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a drive device; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a connecting member; 12. rotating the pin shaft; 13. a roof deck body; 14. a solar panel; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a rotating groove; 17. rotating the louver; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a fermentation bed; 20. and (4) a grid plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an ecological breeding house, which comprises an ecological breeding housemain body 3, a rotatingrod 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the ecological breeding housemain body 3, aroof cover plate 1 is rotatably connected to the rotatingrod 2, androof apron 1 is equipped with two sets of symmetric distribution in the both sides ofdwang 2,ventilation window 4 has been seted up to the side end face of ecological breed housemain part 3,roof apron 1 includes roof apronmain part 13,solar panel 14 and slidingtray 15, roof apronmain part 13 rotates the outer terminal surface of connection atdwang 2, 14 fixed connection of solar panel deviates from one side of ecological breed housemain part 3 in roof apronmain part 13, slidingtray 15 sets up the one side that deviates fromsolar panel 14 in roof apronmain part 13, the up end of ecological breed housemain part 3 inlays and is equipped withelevating gear 5, elevatinggear 5 deviates from the one end of ecological breed housemain part 3 and slides with slidingtray 15 and links to each other.

Preferably,elevating gear 5 is including rotatingslider 6, rotating connectingpiece 7,telescopic link 8 anddrive arrangement 9, and drivearrangement 9 inlays and establishes the up end at ecological breed housemain part 3, and the up end atdrive arrangement 9 is installed totelescopic link 8, rotates connectingpiece 7 fixed connection at the up end oftelescopic link 8, rotatesslider 6 and rotates the inside of connecting at rotating connectingpiece 7, and rotatesslider 6 sliding connection in the inside of slidingtray 15.

Preferably, a rotatingpin 12 is connected to the inside of the rotatinglink 7 in a penetrating manner, and the rotatingslider 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotatinglink 7 through the rotatingpin 12.

Preferably, the side end face of thetelescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connectingpiece 11, atransmission rod 10 is arranged inside the connectingpiece 11, and thetransmission rod 10 is attached to the inner wall of the ecological breeding housemain body 3.

Preferably, arotating groove 16 is formed in one side, which is attached to the ecologicalbreeding house body 3, of thetransmission rod 10, a rotatinglouver 17 is arranged inside theventilation window 4, the rotatinglouver 17 is rotatably connected inside theventilation window 4, a second rotatingshaft 18 is arranged at one end of the rotatinglouver 17, and the second rotatingshaft 18 is rotatably connected with therotating groove 16.

Preferably, afermentation bed 19 is laid at the bottom of the ecological breeding housemain body 3, agrid plate 20 is arranged inside thefermentation bed 19, and two ends of thegrid plate 20 are fixedly connected with the lower end face of thetransmission rod 10.

Preferably, thedriving device 9 is electrically connected to thesolar panel 14, and thedriving device 9 is powered and driven by thesolar panel 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy collecting device is used, thesolar panel 14 absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into electric energy to drive thedriving device 9, thedriving device 9 controls thetelescopic rod 8 to push upwards along with the rising of the sun, therotating slide block 6 is rotationally connected with the rotating connectingpiece 7 through the rotatingpin shaft 12, and then therotating slide block 6 is driven to slide in thesliding groove 15, so that theroof cover plate 1 rotates along therotating rod 2, the angle between theroof cover plate 1 and the horizontal plane changes, the sunlight is absorbed with the maximum efficiency through controlling the rising and falling of thetelescopic rod 8 along with the angle change of the sun, meanwhile, the connectingpiece 11 is connected with the side end surface of thetelescopic rod 8, theconnecting piece 11 is connected with thetransmission rod 10, when thetelescopic rod 8 rises and falls, thetransmission rod 10 also drives thetransmission rod 10 to rise and fall, therotating louver 17 is controlled by thetransmission rod 10, and thelouver 17 is gradually opened and closed along with the continuous upward moving of thetransmission rod 10, through the opening and closing of therotary louver 17, the heat dissipation in the cultivation house is controlled, when the sun reaches the noon, thetelescopic rod 8 rises to the highest point, therotary louver 17 also rotates to the maximum opening and closing angle at the moment, the heat dissipation efficiency of the cultivation house is highest at the moment, thetelescopic rod 8 is retracted to rotate therotary louver 17 to rotate and close along with the downward movement of thetransmission rod 10 at night, the heat loss in the cultivation house at night is prevented, the heat dissipation of the ecological cultivation house can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the external environment, further, thegrid plate 20 is arranged in thefermentation bed 19, thegrid plate 20 is fixedly connected with thetransmission rod 10, when thetransmission rod 10 moves up and down along with thetelescopic rod 8, thegrid plate 20 is driven to turn over thefermentation bed 19, and thefermentation bed 19 is kept fluffy and the internal air can circulate.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ecological breed house, includes ecological breed house main part, its characterized in that: the middle part of house main part is bred to ecology rotates and is connected with the dwang, the dwang rotates and is connected with the roof apron, just the roof apron is equipped with two sets of symmetric distribution in the both sides of dwang, the side end face of house main part is bred to the ecology has seted up the louver, the roof apron includes roof apron main part, solar panel and sliding tray, the outer terminal surface of connection at the dwang is rotated to the roof apron main part, solar panel fixed connection deviates from one side of ecological house main part of breeding in the roof apron main part, the sliding tray is seted up in one side that the roof apron main part deviates from solar panel, the up end of house main part is bred to the ecology inlays and is equipped with elevating gear, elevating gear deviates from the one end of ecological house main part of breeding and links to each other with the sliding tray slip.

2. An ecological breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating gear is including rotating the slider, rotating connecting piece, telescopic link and drive arrangement, drive arrangement inlays the up end of establishing at the ecological breed house main part, drive arrangement's up end is installed to the telescopic link, rotate connecting piece fixed connection at the up end of telescopic link, it rotates the inside of connecting at the rotation connecting piece to rotate the slider, just it connects in the inside of sliding tray to rotate slider sliding connection.

3. An ecological breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside through connection that rotates the connecting piece has the rotation round pin axle, rotate the slider and rotate through rotating the round pin axle and connect in the inside that rotates the connecting piece.

4. An ecological breeding house according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, a transmission rod is arranged inside the connecting piece, and the transmission rod is attached to the inner wall of the ecological breeding house main body.

5. An ecological breeding house according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transfer line has seted up with one side of ecological breed house main part laminating and has rotated the groove, the inside of louver is equipped with rotates the tripe, rotate the tripe and rotate the inside of connecting at the louver, the one end of rotating the tripe is equipped with the second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation rotates with the rotation groove and links to each other.

6. An ecological breeding house according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the ecological breeding house main body is paved with a fermentation bed, a grid plate is arranged inside the fermentation bed, and two ends of the grid plate are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the transmission rod.

7. An ecological breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving device is electrically connected with the solar panel and is driven by the solar panel to supply power.

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