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CN113219744A - Display panel, display device, and driving method of display panel - Google Patents

Display panel, display device, and driving method of display panel
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Publication number
CN113219744A
CN113219744ACN202110427156.8ACN202110427156ACN113219744ACN 113219744 ACN113219744 ACN 113219744ACN 202110427156 ACN202110427156 ACN 202110427156ACN 113219744 ACN113219744 ACN 113219744A
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sub
pixel
display panel
line
driving
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CN202110427156.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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康志聪
袁海江
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HKC Co Ltd
Beihai HKC Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
Beihai HKC Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110427156.8ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN113219744A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses display panel, display device and driving method of display panel, wherein, the display panel includes: the pixel structure comprises a data line, a scanning line, a common electrode signal line, a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array and a plurality of first active switches, wherein a first sub-pixel region and a second sub-pixel region of each sub-pixel are respectively connected with the first active switches, control ends of the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region are connected with the scanning line corresponding to the sub-pixel, and a data signal writing end is connected with a data line corresponding to the sub-pixel; and the second sub-pixel areas of the sub-pixels are connected with the second active switches, the control ends of the second sub-pixel areas are connected with the next row of scanning lines adjacent to the sub-pixels, and the data signal writing ends are connected with the common electrode signal lines corresponding to the sub-pixels.

Description

Display panel, display device, and driving method of display panel
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel, a display device, and a driving method of the display panel.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present application and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
Most of the existing large-sized liquid crystal display panels are negative-type Vertical Alignment (VA) liquid crystals or In-Plane Switching (IPS) liquid crystals, and comparing the VA liquid crystal technology with the IPS liquid crystal technology, it can be found that the VA liquid crystal technology has higher production efficiency and lower manufacturing cost, but the VA liquid crystal technology is inferior to the IPS liquid crystal technology In terms of the optical property, and has a more obvious optical property defect.
Therefore, the existing color shift solution will affect the panel transmittance, and the color shift phenomenon cannot be improved well.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to a display panel, a display device and a driving method of the display panel, and aims to effectively improve color shift without affecting panel transmittance.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides a display panel including: the display device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a display medium, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely arranged, and the display medium is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; the first substrate includes: the liquid crystal display panel comprises a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of common electrode signal lines, wherein the data lines and the scanning lines are arranged in a crossed manner;
the display panel comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array, wherein each row of the sub-pixels is correspondingly provided with a data line, a scanning line and a common electrode signal line, and each sub-pixel comprises a plurality of first sub-pixel areas and a plurality of second sub-pixel areas;
a plurality of first active switches, wherein a first sub-pixel region and a second sub-pixel region of each sub-pixel are respectively connected with the first active switches, a control end of each first active switch is connected with a corresponding scanning line of each sub-pixel, and a data signal writing end of each first active switch is connected with a corresponding data line of each sub-pixel;
the second sub-pixel regions of the sub-pixels are connected with the second active switches, the control ends of the second active switches are connected with the scanning lines of the next row adjacent to the sub-pixels, the data signal writing ends of the second active switches are connected with the common electrode signal lines corresponding to the sub-pixels, and the positive polarity driving voltage of the common electrode signal lines is smaller than the positive polarity driving voltage of the data lines.
Optionally, the plurality of first sub-pixel regions and the plurality of second sub-pixel regions are arranged in an intersecting manner.
Optionally, when the data signal of the data line is positive, the driving voltage of the data line is greater than a reference voltage, and when the data signal of the data line is negative, the driving voltage of the data line is less than the reference voltage, where the reference voltage is a common electrode reference voltage of the first active switch and the second active switch.
Optionally, adjacent data lines use drive signals of opposite polarity.
Optionally, when the first sub-pixel region is driven with positive polarity, the second sub-pixel region is driven with negative polarity; and
when the first sub-pixel area is driven in negative polarity, the second sub-pixel area is driven in positive polarity.
Optionally, the driving voltage applied to the common electrode signal line is less than the driving voltage for positive polarity driving of the data line and greater than the driving voltage for negative polarity driving of the data line.
Optionally, the first and second sub-pixel regions are arranged with opposite polarities.
Optionally, the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region are located in the same sub-pixel.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a display device including the display panel as described above.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a driving method of a display panel applied to a display device as described above, the display device including a first sub-pixel region, a second sub-pixel region, a data line, a common electrode signal line, and a scan line scanned line by line, the driving method of the display panel including:
when the first sub-pixel area and the second sub-pixel area receive the driving signal of the scanning line, the first sub-pixel area and the second sub-pixel area are charged through the data line; and
when the second sub-pixel region receives the driving signal of the common electrode signal line, the voltage charged by the second sub-pixel region is reduced.
The display panel in this application includes: the liquid crystal display panel comprises a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of common electrode signal lines, wherein the data lines and the scanning lines are arranged in a crossed manner; the display device comprises a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array, wherein each row of the sub-pixels is correspondingly provided with a data line, a scanning line and a common electrode signal line, and each sub-pixel comprises at least one first sub-pixel area and at least one second sub-pixel area; a plurality of first active switches, wherein a first sub-pixel region and a second sub-pixel region of each sub-pixel are respectively connected with the corresponding first active switches, a control end of each first active switch is connected with a corresponding scanning line of each sub-pixel, and a data signal writing end of each first active switch is connected with a corresponding data line of each sub-pixel; the second sub-pixel regions of the sub-pixels are connected with the corresponding second active switches, the control ends of the second active switches are connected with the scanning lines of the next row adjacent to the sub-pixels, the data signal writing ends of the second active switches are connected with the common electrode signal lines corresponding to the sub-pixels, and due to the fact that the driving voltages of the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different, the charging capacities of the active switches connected with the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different, high-voltage and low-voltage alternation of the adjacent sub-pixel regions is achieved, and therefore the purpose of reducing color cast is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a pixel structure in an embodiment of a display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of liquid crystal deflection of high electron pixels and low voltage sub-pixels of adjacent sub-pixels of an exemplary display panel of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial circuit structure of a pixel structure in another embodiment of a display panel according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic signal timing diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a driving method of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numeralsName (R)Reference numeralsName (R)
10Data line70Firstactive switch
20Scanning line80Secondactive switch
30Commonelectrode signal line100Display panel
40Sub-pixel200Drive module
50First sub-pixel region210Scanning circuit
60Second sub-pixel region220Driving circuit
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a display panel.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a pixel structure in an embodiment of a display panel, in the embodiment of the present invention, thedisplay panel 100 includes: the display device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a display medium, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely arranged, and the display medium is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; the first substrate includes: a plurality ofdata lines 10 and a plurality ofscan lines 20, the plurality ofdata lines 10 and the plurality ofscan lines 20 being arranged to cross each other, and a plurality of commonelectrode signal lines 30; a plurality ofsub-pixels 40 arranged in an array, wherein each row of thesub-pixels 40 is provided with thedata line 10, thescanning line 20 and the commonelectrode signal line 30, and eachsub-pixel 40 comprises at least onefirst sub-pixel region 50 and at least onesecond sub-pixel region 60; a plurality of firstactive switches 70, wherein thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 of thesub-pixel 40 are respectively connected to the corresponding firstactive switches 70, a control terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to a scan line corresponding to thesub-pixel 40, and a data signal write terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to a data line corresponding to thesub-pixel 40; thesecond sub-pixel region 60 of thesub-pixel 40 is connected to the corresponding secondactive switch 80, the control terminal of the secondactive switch 80 is connected to the next row of scan lines adjacent to thesub-pixel 40, and the data signal write terminal of the secondactive switch 80 is connected to the commonelectrode signal line 30 corresponding to thesub-pixel 40.
It should be noted that, the first substrate may be an array substrate, the second substrate may be a color film substrate, the display medium may be a liquid crystal, in this embodiment, thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 are located in the same sub-pixel, that is, the same sub-pixel is divided into two regions, thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 may also be divided into a plurality of regions, which is not limited in this embodiment, adjacent sub-pixel regions are driven by bright and dark voltages through a preset driving manner, and the at least onefirst sub-pixel region 50 and the at least onesecond sub-pixel region 60 are arranged in an intersecting manner, so as to improve the color shift of the liquid crystal display viewing angle, where thefirst sub-pixel region 50 represents a high voltage region, thesecond sub-pixel region 60 represents a low voltage region, and thefirst sub-pixel region 50 may also represent a low voltage region, thesecond sub-pixel 20 represents a high voltage region, which is not limited in this embodiment, thefirst sub-pixel region 50 represents a high voltage region, and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 represents a low voltage region, for example, thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 are arranged with opposite polarities, thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 are driven with positive polarity driving and negative polarity driving alternately, respectively, wherein the charging capability of the firstactive switch 70 is greater than that of the secondactive switch 80.
The liquid crystal display device includes adata line 10, a commonelectrode signal line 30, andscan lines 20 scanned line by line, wherein thescan lines 20 include a first scan line and a second scan line, and a driving time of the first scan line is earlier than a driving time of the second scan line.
In this embodiment, the first scan line is VGnThe second scan line is VGn+1. That is toThe sub-scan driving signal is VG from top to bottomn、VGn+1And VGn+2…。
Theadjacent data lines 10 adopt driving signals with opposite polarities, and thedata lines 10 include adjacent first and second data lines, wherein the first and second data lines adopt driving signals with opposite polarities.
It is understood that the first data line is Vdn-mThe second data line is Vdn-m+1I.e. Vd is turned on in sequencen-m、Vdn-m+1And Vdn-m+2… pairs of high voltage regions VplaData writing is performed, and the adjacent first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel are arranged with opposite polarities.
The driving voltage applied to the commonelectrode signal line 30 is less than the driving voltage applied to thedata line 10 for positive polarity driving and greater than the driving voltage applied to thedata line 10 for negative polarity driving, so that a voltage difference occurs between thefirst sub-pixel region 50 and thesecond sub-pixel region 60, and the effect of alternating between bright and dark is achieved.
The firstactive switch 70 is respectively connected to thescan line 20 and thedata line 10; the secondactive switch 80 is respectively connected to thescan line 20 and the commonelectrode signal line 30, wherein the driving voltage of the commonelectrode signal line 30 is less than the driving voltage when thedata line 10 is driven with positive polarity, so that the charging capability of the firstactive switch 70 is greater than that of the secondactive switch 80.
The firstactive switch 70 and the secondactive switch 80 may be thin film transistors, and may also be other circuits capable of achieving the same or similar functions.
As shown in fig. 2, the liquid crystal deflection diagram of the adjacent sub-pixels of thedisplay panel 100, i.e. the high-voltage sub-pixel and the low-voltage sub-pixel, divides each sub-pixel of RGB into sub-pixels, i.e. primary and secondary sub-pixels, so that the overall brightness of the large viewing angle is closer to the front view with the voltage variation, wherein θAIndicating the liquid crystal deflection angle, theta, in the high electric regionBIndicating the liquid crystal deflection angle in the high electric region without sacrificingUnder the condition of transmittance, the change relation of the visual angle brightness along with the signal is close to the change of the front-view original signal brightness along with the signal, so that the visual angle is improved.
However, in this embodiment, when the data signal of thedata line 10 is positive polarity, the driving voltage of thedata line 10 is greater than the reference voltage, and when the data signal of thedata line 10 is negative polarity, the driving voltage of thedata line 10 is less than the reference voltage, where the reference voltage is the common electrode reference voltage of the thin film transistor, since the firstactive switch 70 is represented by T1 and the secondactive switch 80 is represented by T2 for the TFT element, the commonelectrode signal line 30 is charged to T2, the common electrode signal line is represented by Vst, the common electrode voltage is lower than the positive polarity driving signal and higher than the negative polarity driving signal, and since the adjacent data driving lines drive driving signals of different polarities, the sub-pixel voltage to be displayed with dark luminance can be discharged through the TFT element T2, so that the sub-pixel voltage with dark luminance is close to the voltage of the common electrode signal line Vst, the adjacent sub-pixel areas realize the alternation of high voltage and low voltage, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing color cast.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a partial circuit structure of a pixel structure in another embodiment of a display panel specifically includes: the control terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to thescan line 20, and the data signal write terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to thedata line 10;
the control terminal of the secondactive switch 80 is connected to thescan line 20, and the data signal write terminal of the secondactive switch 80 is connected to the commonelectrode signal line 30.
In the embodiment, only one TFT element T1 on the higher voltage bright sub-pixel design charges the sub-pixel, one TFT element T1 on the darker voltage dark sub-pixel design charges the sub-pixel, and another TFT element T2 is driven by the next-stage scanning driving line, the TFT element T2 has smaller charging capacity than T1, the TFT element T2 is charged by the common electrode signal line Vst, the common electrode voltage is higher than the positive polarity driving signal and higher than the negative polarity driving signal, and the adjacent data driving lines drive driving signals with different polarities. The TFT element T2 discharges the sub-pixel voltage to be displayed with dark luminance, so that the sub-pixel voltage with dark luminance is close to the common electrode signal line Vst voltage, thereby achieving the effect of alternating dark and light for the adjacent sub-pixels.
In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the display panel includes: the display device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a display medium, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely arranged, and the display medium is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; the first substrate includes: a plurality ofdata lines 10 and a plurality ofscan lines 20, the plurality ofdata lines 10 and the plurality ofscan lines 20 being arranged to cross each other, and a plurality of commonelectrode signal lines 30; a plurality ofsub-pixels 40 arranged in an array, wherein each row of thesub-pixels 40 is provided with thedata line 10, thescanning line 20 and the commonelectrode signal line 30, and eachsub-pixel 40 comprises at least onefirst sub-pixel region 50 and at least onesecond sub-pixel region 60; a plurality of firstactive switches 70, wherein afirst sub-pixel region 50 and asecond sub-pixel region 60 of the sub-pixels are respectively connected to the corresponding firstactive switches 70, a control terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to a scan line corresponding to thesub-pixel 40, and a data signal write terminal of the firstactive switch 70 is connected to a data line corresponding to thesub-pixel 40; thesecond sub-pixel regions 60 of thesub-pixels 40 are connected to the corresponding secondactive switches 80, the control terminals of the secondactive switches 80 are connected to the next row of scan lines adjacent to the sub-pixels, and the data signal write terminals of the secondactive switches 80 are connected to the commonelectrode signal lines 30 corresponding to the sub-pixels, so that the charging capabilities of the active switches connected to the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different, and the adjacent sub-pixel regions realize high-low voltage alternation, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing color cast.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a signal timing diagram of another embodiment of the display panel, in which the firstactive switch 70 is represented by T1, the secondactive switch 80 is represented by T2, and T2 has a smaller charging capability than T1.
It should be noted that the display panel adopts a driving method of an inverted flip-pixel design, and can also adopt an inverted tri-gate pixelThe designed driving method can be other driving methods, which are not limited in this embodiment, and fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of another embodiment of the display panel, in which the sequential scanning driving signals are VG from top to bottomn、VGn+1And VGn+2…, the data driving signal is Vd from left to rightm、Vdm+1And Vdm+2…, in this embodiment, a driving method in which the display panel is designed to have inverted flip-pixel pixels will be described as an example.
In the specific implementation, the same sub-pixel has bright area and dark area voltage, and the sub-pixel is driven by the bright and dark voltage, so that the defect of visual angle color cast of the liquid crystal display can be improved. In the same sub-pixel, only one TFT element T1 is designed to charge the higher voltage bright area, and in the darker voltage area, except for the higher voltage bright area, one TFT element T1 is designed to charge the darker voltage area, and another TFT element T2 is driven by the next scanning driving line, the TFT element T2 has smaller charging capacity than T1, the TFT element T2 is charged by the commonelectrode driving signal 60 of each sub-pixel, and the adjacent data driving lines are driven by driving signals with different polarities. The commonelectrode driving signal 60 may discharge the voltage of the darker luminance region to be displayed through the TFT element T2, so that the darker voltage region is closer to the voltage of the common electrode signal line Vst, decreasing the luminance of the darker luminance region.
Continuing with fig. 1 and 4, the charge driving TFT element T1 mainly used in the higher voltage bright area is designed as a Flip-pixel, and thedata line 10 outputs the data driving signal, which is shown in fig. 1 and VdmThe data driving line sequentially turns on the driving scanning sub-pixel Vd from top to bottom according to the scanning driving signals VGn, VGn +1, VGn +2 …n-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… high Voltage Bright region Vp1a for data write, VdmIs sequentially written into the sub-pixels Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… high voltage bright region Vp1a same polarity driving voltage, as shown in FIG. 1, VdmThe data driving signal of (1) is positive in polarity. Similarly, Vdm+1Is sequentially written into the sub-pixels Vdn-m+1、Vdn+1-m+1、Vdn+2-m+1… high voltage bright area Vp1a has the same polarity driving voltage, as shown in FIG. 1, the data driving signal of Vdm +1 has negative polarity, as shown in FIG. 1, the same time Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… the high voltage bright area Vp1a and the low voltage dark area Vp1b are charged with the same polarity signals by the TFT device T1 for the high voltage bright area Vp1a and the low voltage dark area Vp1 b. To realize Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… Low Voltage dark space Vp1b, another TFT element T2 is designed from the next level, for example VGn+1Is VGnThe lower scanning driving line of (1) is connected to a common electrode signal line Vst, which is lower than the positive polarity driving signal and higher than the negative polarity driving signal. VG from top to bottom according to scan driving signalsn、VGn+1、VGn+2… sequentially turn on the TFT element T2 to sub-pixel Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… the dark low voltage region Vp1b writes the common electrode signal Vst data so that the original driving voltage is close to the common electrode voltage Vst. Thus, for example Vpm-n sub-pixels, the entire sub-pixel charge is divided into two periods, a first period Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… the high voltage bright area Vp1a and the low voltage dark area Vp1b are written simultaneously through the TFT element T1 to charge the data driving line Vdm with positive polarity voltage. Vd at the time of next-stage scanning drive line driving in the second periodn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… the dark space Vp1 charges the common electrode Vst voltage through the TFT device T2, and the TFT device T2 is designed to have a smaller charging capability than the TFT device T1, so that the sub-pixel Vdn-m、Vdn+1-m、Vdn+2-m… the final charging voltage of the low voltage dark region Vp1b is close to the common electrode signal line Vst, so that the charging voltage Vp1b is reduced compared with the original high voltage bright region Vp1a signal, and in the same sub-pixel, the voltage driving of bright and dark pixels is realized, and the defect of color cast of the LCD viewing angle can be improved.
After the inversion period, the polarity of the data driving signal is switched to the original VdmPositive polarity driving of data drive lines, Vdm+1Negative polarity driving of data driving lineIs changed to VdmNegative polarity driving of data drive lines, Vdm+1The data driving lines are driven with positive polarity.
Continuing with FIG. 4, the high voltage bright region Vp1a and the low voltage dark region Vp1b are voltage driven. The final charging voltage of the high-voltage bright region Vp1a is VdmThe data drive lines drive x with positive polarity. The charging voltage of the low voltage dark space Vp1b for the first period is VdmThe data driving line drives x with positive polarity, and the common electrode signal line Vst is charged through the next-stage TFT element T2 in the second period, so that the final charging voltage is close to the common electrode signal line Vst, and the final sub-pixel charging voltage is x'<x, so that the sub-pixel 100 is driven by the bright and dark voltages to achieve the purpose of improving the color shift of the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display.
In one embodiment, when the data signal of thedata line 10 is positive, the driving voltage of thedata line 10 is greater than the reference voltage, and when the data signal of thedata line 10 is negative, the driving voltage of thedata line 10 is less than the reference voltage, where the reference voltage is the common electrode reference voltage of the firstactive switch 70 and the secondactive switch 80.
In this embodiment, the first scan line is VGnFor example, the second scan line is VGn+1The reference voltage is Vcom, and the first data line is Vdn-mAnd the second data line is Vdn-m+1That is, the positive driving voltage of the data driving signal is greater than the reference voltage, and since the second TFT T2 of the TFT device is charged by the common electrode signal line Vst, the common electrode voltage is lower than the positive driving signal and higher than the negative driving signal, the sub-pixel voltage to be displayed with darker brightness can be discharged, so that the sub-pixel voltage with dark brightness is close to the voltage of the common electrode signal line Vst, and high-low voltage alternation is realized in the adjacent sub-pixel regions, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing color shift.
In one embodiment, when the firstsub-pixel region 50 is driven with positive polarity, thesecond sub-pixel region 60 is driven with negative polarity.
In the present embodiment, it is ensured that, during the positive polarity driving, the firstsub-pixel region 50 realizes a low voltage, and thesecond sub-pixel region 60 realizes a high voltage, so that the high-low voltage alternation of the adjacent sub-pixel regions is realized, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the color shift.
In one embodiment, when the firstsub-pixel region 50 is driven with negative polarity, thesecond sub-pixel region 60 is driven with positive polarity.
In this embodiment, it is ensured that the first sub-pixel realizes high voltage and the second sub-pixel realizes low voltage during negative polarity driving, and the high-low voltage alternation of the adjacent sub-pixels is realized, so as to achieve the purpose of improving color shift, since the first sub-pixel has a negative polarity and the second sub-pixel has a positive polarity, when the firstsub-pixel region 50 is driven with a negative polarity, thesecond sub-pixel region 60 is also negative in polarity, except that thesecond sub-pixel region 60 is discharged due to the secondactive switch 80, so that the voltage of the negative polarity of the firstsub-pixel region 50 is smaller than the voltage of the negative polarity of thesecond sub-pixel region 60, the driving voltage of the pixel is viewed as a voltage difference of the voltage of the negative polarity with respect to the voltage of the common electrode, therefore, the pixel voltage generated by the firstsub-pixel region 50 relative to the common electrode voltage is still larger than that of thesecond sub-pixel region 60, and the alternation of high and low voltages in the same sub-pixel is realized, thereby achieving the purpose of improving color cast.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a display device, as shown in fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the display device, where the display device includes the display panel and thedriving module 200, thedriving module 200 may include ascanning circuit 210 and adriving circuit 220, thescanning circuit 210 is configured to output a scanning signal, and generally scans a pixel region row by row, and the drivingcircuit 220 outputs a driving signal, so that the pixel region receives driving data when being scanned, and displays the driving data.
Thedriving module 200 can refer to the above embodiments, and through this process, the sub-pixels in the pixel region can be driven in different driving manners by matching with high and low voltages, so as to solve the color shift of the viewing angle.
The specific structure of the display panel refers to the above embodiments, and since the device adopts all technical solutions of all the above embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a driving method of a display panel, as shown in fig. 6, which is a flowchart of an embodiment of the driving method of the display panel, the driving method of the display panel is applied to the display device as described above, the display device includes a first sub-pixel region, a second sub-pixel region, a data line, a common electrode signal line, and a scan line scanned line by line, the driving method of the display panel includes:
step S10, when the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region receive the driving signal of the scan line, the data line is charged; and
in step S20, when the second sub-pixel region receives the driving signal of the common electrode signal line, the voltage charged in the second sub-pixel region decreases.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the data line is used for charging when the first sub-pixel region and the second sub-pixel region receive the driving signal of the scanning line, the driving voltages of the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different when the first sub-pixel region receives the driving signal of the common electrode signal line, the driving voltage of the common electrode signal line is smaller than the driving voltage when the data line is driven in positive polarity, and the driving voltages of the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different, so that the charging capacities of the adjacent sub-pixel regions are different, and the adjacent sub-pixel regions realize high-low voltage alternation, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing color cast.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural transformations, or direct/indirect applications in other related technical fields, which are within the spirit of the present invention, are included in the present invention.

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CN202110427156.8A2021-04-202021-04-20Display panel, display device, and driving method of display panelPendingCN113219744A (en)

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